| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Files | Lines |
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Remove ocfs2_is_o2cb_active(). We have similar functions to identify
which cluster stack is being used via osb->osb_cluster_stack.
Secondly, the current implementation of ocfs2_is_o2cb_active() is not
totally safe. Based on the design of stackglue, we need to get
ocfs2_stack_lock before using ocfs2_stack related data structures, and
that active_stack pointer can be NULL in the case of mount failure.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495441079-11708-1-git-send-email-ghe@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com>
Acked-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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THP allocation might be really disruptive when allocated on NUMA system
with the local node full or hard to reclaim. Stefan has posted an
allocation stall report on 4.12 based SLES kernel which suggests the
same issue:
kvm: page allocation stalls for 194572ms, order:9, mode:0x4740ca(__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL|__GFP_THISNODE|__GFP_MOVABLE|__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM), nodemask=(null)
kvm cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0-1
CPU: 10 PID: 84752 Comm: kvm Tainted: G W 4.12.0+98-ph <a href="/view.php?id=1" title="[geschlossen] Integration Ramdisk" class="resolved">0000001</a> SLE15 (unreleased)
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-1029P-WTRT/X11DDW-NT, BIOS 2.0 12/05/2017
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x5c/0x84
warn_alloc+0xe0/0x180
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0x820/0xc90
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1cc/0x210
alloc_pages_vma+0x1e5/0x280
do_huge_pmd_wp_page+0x83f/0xf00
__handle_mm_fault+0x93d/0x1060
handle_mm_fault+0xc6/0x1b0
__do_page_fault+0x230/0x430
do_page_fault+0x2a/0x70
page_fault+0x7b/0x80
[...]
Mem-Info:
active_anon:126315487 inactive_anon:1612476 isolated_anon:5
active_file:60183 inactive_file:245285 isolated_file:0
unevictable:15657 dirty:286 writeback:1 unstable:0
slab_reclaimable:75543 slab_unreclaimable:2509111
mapped:81814 shmem:31764 pagetables:370616 bounce:0
free:32294031 free_pcp:6233 free_cma:0
Node 0 active_anon:254680388kB inactive_anon:1112760kB active_file:240648kB inactive_file:981168kB unevictable:13368kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:280240kB dirty:1144kB writeback:0kB shmem:95832kB shmem_thp: 0kB shmem_pmdmapped: 0kB anon_thp: 81225728kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no
Node 1 active_anon:250583072kB inactive_anon:5337144kB active_file:84kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:49260kB isolated(anon):20kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:47016kB dirty:0kB writeback:4kB shmem:31224kB shmem_thp: 0kB shmem_pmdmapped: 0kB anon_thp: 31897600kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no
The defrag mode is "madvise" and from the above report it is clear that
the THP has been allocated for MADV_HUGEPAGA vma.
Andrea has identified that the main source of the problem is
__GFP_THISNODE usage:
: The problem is that direct compaction combined with the NUMA
: __GFP_THISNODE logic in mempolicy.c is telling reclaim to swap very
: hard the local node, instead of failing the allocation if there's no
: THP available in the local node.
:
: Such logic was ok until __GFP_THISNODE was added to the THP allocation
: path even with MPOL_DEFAULT.
:
: The idea behind the __GFP_THISNODE addition, is that it is better to
: provide local memory in PAGE_SIZE units than to use remote NUMA THP
: backed memory. That largely depends on the remote latency though, on
: threadrippers for example the overhead is relatively low in my
: experience.
:
: The combination of __GFP_THISNODE and __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM results in
: extremely slow qemu startup with vfio, if the VM is larger than the
: size of one host NUMA node. This is because it will try very hard to
: unsuccessfully swapout get_user_pages pinned pages as result of the
: __GFP_THISNODE being set, instead of falling back to PAGE_SIZE
: allocations and instead of trying to allocate THP on other nodes (it
: would be even worse without vfio type1 GUP pins of course, except it'd
: be swapping heavily instead).
Fix this by removing __GFP_THISNODE for THP requests which are
requesting the direct reclaim. This effectivelly reverts 5265047ac301
on the grounds that the zone/node reclaim was known to be disruptive due
to premature reclaim when there was memory free. While it made sense at
the time for HPC workloads without NUMA awareness on rare machines, it
was ultimately harmful in the majority of cases. The existing behaviour
is similar, if not as widespare as it applies to a corner case but
crucially, it cannot be tuned around like zone_reclaim_mode can. The
default behaviour should always be to cause the least harm for the
common case.
If there are specialised use cases out there that want zone_reclaim_mode
in specific cases, then it can be built on top. Longterm we should
consider a memory policy which allows for the node reclaim like behavior
for the specific memory ranges which would allow a
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180820032204.9591-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Mel said:
: Both patches look correct to me but I'm responding to this one because
: it's the fix. The change makes sense and moves further away from the
: severe stalling behaviour we used to see with both THP and zone reclaim
: mode.
:
: I put together a basic experiment with usemem configured to reference a
: buffer multiple times that is 80% the size of main memory on a 2-socket
: box with symmetric node sizes and defrag set to "always". The defrag
: setting is not the default but it would be functionally similar to
: accessing a buffer with madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE). Usemem is configured to
: reference the buffer multiple times and while it's not an interesting
: workload, it would be expected to complete reasonably quickly as it fits
: within memory. The results were;
:
: usemem
: vanilla noreclaim-v1
: Amean Elapsd-1 42.78 ( 0.00%) 26.87 ( 37.18%)
: Amean Elapsd-3 27.55 ( 0.00%) 7.44 ( 73.00%)
: Amean Elapsd-4 5.72 ( 0.00%) 5.69 ( 0.45%)
:
: This shows the elapsed time in seconds for 1 thread, 3 threads and 4
: threads referencing buffers 80% the size of memory. With the patches
: applied, it's 37.18% faster for the single thread and 73% faster with two
: threads. Note that 4 threads showing little difference does not indicate
: the problem is related to thread counts. It's simply the case that 4
: threads gets spread so their workload mostly fits in one node.
:
: The overall view from /proc/vmstats is more startling
:
: 4.19.0-rc1 4.19.0-rc1
: vanillanoreclaim-v1r1
: Minor Faults 35593425 708164
: Major Faults 484088 36
: Swap Ins 3772837 0
: Swap Outs 3932295 0
:
: Massive amounts of swap in/out without the patch
:
: Direct pages scanned 6013214 0
: Kswapd pages scanned 0 0
: Kswapd pages reclaimed 0 0
: Direct pages reclaimed 4033009 0
:
: Lots of reclaim activity without the patch
:
: Kswapd efficiency 100% 100%
: Kswapd velocity 0.000 0.000
: Direct efficiency 67% 100%
: Direct velocity 11191.956 0.000
:
: Mostly from direct reclaim context as you'd expect without the patch.
:
: Page writes by reclaim 3932314.000 0.000
: Page writes file 19 0
: Page writes anon 3932295 0
: Page reclaim immediate 42336 0
:
: Writes from reclaim context is never good but the patch eliminates it.
:
: We should never have default behaviour to thrash the system for such a
: basic workload. If zone reclaim mode behaviour is ever desired but on a
: single task instead of a global basis then the sensible option is to build
: a mempolicy that enforces that behaviour.
This was a severe regression compared to previous kernels that made
important workloads unusable and it starts when __GFP_THISNODE was
added to THP allocations under MADV_HUGEPAGE. It is not a significant
risk to go to the previous behavior before __GFP_THISNODE was added, it
worked like that for years.
This was simply an optimization to some lucky workloads that can fit in
a single node, but it ended up breaking the VM for others that can't
possibly fit in a single node, so going back is safe.
[mhocko@suse.com: rewrote the changelog based on the one from Andrea]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925120326.24392-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Fixes: 5265047ac301 ("mm, thp: really limit transparent hugepage allocation to local node")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Debugged-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.1+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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ctags indexing ("make tags" command) throws this warning:
ctags: Warning: include/linux/notifier.h:125:
null expansion of name pattern "\1"
This is the result of DEFINE_PER_CPU() macro expansion. Fix that by
getting rid of line break.
Similar fix was already done in commit 25528213fe9f ("tags: Fix
DEFINE_PER_CPU expansions"), but this one probably wasn't noticed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181030202808.28027-1-semen.protsenko@linaro.org
Fixes: 9c80172b902d ("kernel/SRCU: provide a static initializer")
Signed-off-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mike Galbraith reported a regression caused by the commit 9b6f7e163cd0
("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting") on a system with
"cgroup_disable=memory" boot option: the system panics with the following
stack trace:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000f8
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.19.0-preempt+ #410
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20180531_142017-buildhw-08.phx2.fed4
RIP: 0010:page_counter_try_charge+0x22/0xc0
Code: 41 5d c3 c3 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 85 ff 0f 84 a7 00 00 00 41 56 48 89 f8 49 89 fe 49
Call Trace:
try_charge+0xcb/0x780
memcg_kmem_charge_memcg+0x28/0x80
memcg_kmem_charge+0x8b/0x1d0
copy_process.part.41+0x1ca/0x2070
_do_fork+0xd7/0x3d0
do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x180
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
The problem occurs because get_mem_cgroup_from_current() returns the NULL
pointer if memory controller is disabled. Let's check if this is a case
at the beginning of memcg_kmem_charge() and just return 0 if
mem_cgroup_disabled() returns true. This is how we handle this case in
many other places in the memory controller code.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181029215123.17830-1-guro@fb.com
Fixes: 9b6f7e163cd0 ("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Remove unused parameter from HASH1 dmas property on stm32mp157c SoC.
Fixes: 1e726a40e067 ("ARM: dts: stm32: Add HASH support on stm32mp157c")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
[Olof: Bug doesn't cause any harm, so shouldn't need stable backport]
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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Testing randconfig builds found an instance of a VLA that was
missed when determining that we have removed them all:
arch/arm/plat-orion/mpp.c: In function 'orion_mpp_conf':
arch/arm/plat-orion/mpp.c:31:2: error: ISO C90 forbids variable length array 'mpp_ctrl' [-Werror=vla]
This one is fairly straightforward: we know what all three
callers are, and the maximum length is not very long.
Fixes: 68664695ae57 ("Makefile: Globally enable VLA warning")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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When switching to the new iovec accessors, a negation got subtly
dropped, leading to 9p being remarkably broken (here with kvmtool):
[ 7.430941] VFS: Mounted root (9p filesystem) on device 0:15.
[ 7.432080] devtmpfs: mounted
[ 7.432717] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1344K
[ 7.433658] Run /virt/init as init process
Warning: unable to translate guest address 0x7e00902ff000 to host
Warning: unable to translate guest address 0x7e00902fefc0 to host
Warning: unable to translate guest address 0x7e00902ff000 to host
Warning: unable to translate guest address 0x7e008febef80 to host
Warning: unable to translate guest address 0x7e008febf000 to host
Warning: unable to translate guest address 0x7e008febef00 to host
Warning: unable to translate guest address 0x7e008febf000 to host
[ 7.436376] Kernel panic - not syncing: Requested init /virt/init failed (error -8).
[ 7.437554] CPU: 29 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc8-02267-g00e23707442a #291
[ 7.439006] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 7.439902] Call trace:
[ 7.440387] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x148
[ 7.441104] show_stack+0x14/0x20
[ 7.441768] dump_stack+0x90/0xb4
[ 7.442425] panic+0x120/0x27c
[ 7.443036] kernel_init+0xa4/0x100
[ 7.443725] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[ 7.444444] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[ 7.445391] Kernel Offset: disabled
[ 7.446169] CPU features: 0x0,23000438
[ 7.446974] Memory Limit: none
[ 7.447645] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Requested init /virt/init failed (error -8). ]---
Restoring the missing "!" brings the guest back to life.
Fixes: 00e23707442a ("iov_iter: Use accessor function")
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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The patch "CIFS: Add support for direct I/O read" had
a signed/unsigned mismatch (ssize_t vs. size_t) in the
return from one function. Similar trivial change
in aio_write
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
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There is a null check on dst_file->private data which suggests
it can be potentially null. However, before this check, pointer
smb_file_target is derived from dst_file->private and dereferenced
in the call to tlink_tcon, hence there is a potential null pointer
deference.
Fix this by assigning smb_file_target and target_tcon after the
null pointer sanity checks.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1475302 ("Dereference before null check")
Fixes: 04b38d601239 ("vfs: pull btrfs clone API to vfs layer")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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With direct read/write functions implemented, add them to file_operations.
Dircet I/O is used under two conditions:
1. When mounting with "cache=none", CIFS uses direct I/O for all user file
data transfer.
2. When opening a file with O_DIRECT, CIFS uses direct I/O for all data
transfer on this file.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
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With direct I/O write, user supplied buffers are pinned to the memory and data
are transferred directly from user buffers to the transport layer.
Change in v3: add support for kernel AIO
Change in v4:
Refactor common write code to __cifs_writev for direct and non-direct I/O.
Retry on direct I/O failure.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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With direct I/O read, we transfer the data directly from transport layer to
the user data buffer.
Change in v3: add support for kernel AIO
Change in v4:
Refactor common read code to __cifs_readv for direct and non-direct I/O.
Retry on direct I/O failure.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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We were missing some structs from MS-FSCC relating to
reparse point handling. Add them to protocol defines
in smb2pdu.h
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
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In order to debug complex problems it is often helpful to
have detailed information on the client and server view
of the open file information. Add the ability for root to
view the list of smb3 open files and dump the persistent
handle and other info so that it can be more easily
correlated with server logs.
Sample output from "cat /proc/fs/cifs/open_files"
# Version:1
# Format:
# <tree id> <persistent fid> <flags> <count> <pid> <uid> <filename> <mid>
0x5 0x800000378 0x8000 1 7704 0 some-file 0x14
0xcb903c0c 0x84412e67 0x8000 1 7754 1001 rofile 0x1a6d
0xcb903c0c 0x9526b767 0x8000 1 7720 1000 file 0x1a5b
0xcb903c0c 0x9ce41a21 0x8000 1 7715 0 smallfile 0xd67
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
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Some servers (e.g. Azure) do not include a spnego blob in the SMB3
negotiate protocol response, so on kerberos mounts ("sec=krb5")
we can fail, as we expected the server to list its supported
auth types (OIDs in the spnego blob in the negprot response).
Change this so that on krb5 mounts we default to trying krb5 if the
server doesn't list its supported protocol mechanisms.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
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In debugging certain scenarios, especially reconnect cases,
it can be helpful to have a dynamic trace point for the
result of tree connect. See sample output below
from a reconnect event. The new event is 'smb3_tcon'
TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
| | | |||| | |
cifsd-6071 [001] .... 2659.897923: smb3_reconnect: server=localhost current_mid=0xa
kworker/1:1-71 [001] .... 2666.026342: smb3_cmd_done: sid=0x0 tid=0x0 cmd=0 mid=0
kworker/1:1-71 [001] .... 2666.026576: smb3_cmd_err: sid=0xc49e1787 tid=0x0 cmd=1 mid=1 status=0xc0000016 rc=-5
kworker/1:1-71 [001] .... 2666.031677: smb3_cmd_done: sid=0xc49e1787 tid=0x0 cmd=1 mid=2
kworker/1:1-71 [001] .... 2666.031921: smb3_cmd_done: sid=0xc49e1787 tid=0x6e78f05f cmd=3 mid=3
kworker/1:1-71 [001] .... 2666.031923: smb3_tcon: xid=0 sid=0xc49e1787 tid=0x0 unc_name=\\localhost\test rc=0
kworker/1:1-71 [001] .... 2666.032097: smb3_cmd_done: sid=0xc49e1787 tid=0x6e78f05f cmd=11 mid=4
kworker/1:1-71 [001] .... 2666.032265: smb3_cmd_done: sid=0xc49e1787 tid=0x7912332f cmd=3 mid=5
kworker/1:1-71 [001] .... 2666.032266: smb3_tcon: xid=0 sid=0xc49e1787 tid=0x0 unc_name=\\localhost\IPC$ rc=0
kworker/1:1-71 [001] .... 2666.032386: smb3_cmd_done: sid=0xc49e1787 tid=0x7912332f cmd=11 mid=6
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
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Trivial fix to a spelling mistake of the error access name EACCESS,
rename to EACCES
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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If the application buffer was too small to fit all the names
we would still count the number of bytes and return this for
listxattr. This would then trigger a BUG in usercopy.c
Fix the computation of the size so that we return -ERANGE
correctly when the buffer is too small.
This fixes the kernel BUG for xfstest generic/377
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
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Gang He
Andrea Arcangeli
Sam Protsenko
Roman Gushchin
Alexandre Torgue
Arnd Bergmann
Marc Zyngier
Steve French
Colin Ian King
Long Li
Ronnie Sahlberg