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2015-01-08ovl: Fix kernel panic while mounting overlayfshujianyang1-0/+3
The function ovl_fill_super() in recently multi-layer support version will incorrectly return 0 at error handling path and then cause kernel panic. This failure can be reproduced by mounting a overlayfs with upperdir and workdir in different mounts. And also, If the memory allocation of *lower_mnt* fail, this function may return an zero either. This patch fix this problem by setting *err* to proper error number before jumping to error handling path. Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: Use macros to present ovl_xattrhujianyang1-3/+1
This patch adds two macros: OVL_XATTR_PRE_NAME and OVL_XATTR_PRE_LEN to present ovl_xattr name prefix and its length. Also, a new macro OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE is introduced to replace old *ovl_opaque_xattr*. Fix the length of "trusted.overlay." to *16*. Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: Cleanup redundant blank lineshujianyang1-1/+0
This patch removes redundant blanks lines in overlayfs. Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: support multiple lower layersMiklos Szeredi1-27/+83
Allow "lowerdir=" option to contain multiple lower directories separated by a colon (e.g. "lowerdir=/bin:/usr/bin"). Colon characters in filenames can be escaped with a backslash. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: make upperdir optionalMiklos Szeredi1-36/+47
Make "upperdir=" mount option optional. If "upperdir=" is not given, then the "workdir=" option is also optional (and ignored if given). Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: improve mount helpersMiklos Szeredi1-52/+73
Move common checks into ovl_mount_dir() helper. Create helper for looking up lower directories. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: mount: change order of initializationMiklos Szeredi1-38/+32
Move allocation of root entry above to where it's needed. Move initializations related to upperdir and workdir near each other. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: allow statfs if no upper layerMiklos Szeredi1-2/+2
Handle "no upper layer" case in statfs. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: lookup ENAMETOOLONG on lower means ENOENTMiklos Szeredi1-1/+7
"Suppose you have in one of the lower layers a filesystem with ->lookup()-enforced upper limit on name length. Pretty much every local fs has one, but... they are not all equal. 255 characters is the common upper limit, but e.g. jffs2 stops at 254, minixfs upper limit is somewhere from 14 to 60, depending upon version, etc. You are doing a lookup for something that is present in upper layer, but happens to be too long for one of the lower layers. Too bad - ENAMETOOLONG for you..." Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: check whiteout on lowest layer as wellMiklos Szeredi1-17/+10
Not checking whiteouts on lowest layer was an optimization (there's nothing to white out there), but it could result in inconsitent behavior when a layer previously used as upper/middle is later used as lowest. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: multi-layer lookupMiklos Szeredi1-49/+94
Look up dentry in all relevant layers. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: multi-layer readdirMiklos Szeredi1-0/+3
If multiple lower layers exist, merge them as well in readdir according to the same rules as merging upper with lower. I.e. take whiteouts and opaque directories into account on all but the lowers layer. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: helper to iterate layersMiklos Szeredi1-0/+21
Add helper to iterate through all the layers, starting from the upper layer (if exists) and continuing down through the lower layers. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: add mutli-layer infrastructureMiklos Szeredi1-34/+64
Add multiple lower layers to 'struct ovl_fs' and 'struct ovl_entry'. ovl_entry will have an array of paths, instead of just the dentry. This allows a compact array containing just the layers which exist at current point in the tree (which is expected to be a small number for the majority of dentries). The number of layers is not limited by this infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13ovl: make path-type a bitmapMiklos Szeredi1-11/+8
OVL_PATH_PURE_UPPER -> __OVL_PATH_UPPER | __OVL_PATH_PURE OVL_PATH_UPPER -> __OVL_PATH_UPPER OVL_PATH_MERGE -> __OVL_PATH_UPPER | __OVL_PATH_MERGE OVL_PATH_LOWER -> 0 Multiple R/O layers will allow __OVL_PATH_MERGE without __OVL_PATH_UPPER. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-11-20ovl: use lockless_dereference() for upperdentryMiklos Szeredi1-6/+1
Don't open code lockless_dereference() in ovl_upperdentry_dereference(). Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-11-20ovl: allow filenames with commaMiklos Szeredi1-3/+45
Allow option separator (comma) to be escaped with backslash. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-11-20ovl: rename filesystem type to "overlay"Miklos Szeredi1-3/+3
Some distributions carry an "old" format of overlayfs while mainline has a "new" format. The distros will possibly want to keep the old overlayfs alongside the new for compatibility reasons. To make it possible to differentiate the two versions change the name of the new one from "overlayfs" to "overlay". Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Reported-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
2014-10-24fs: limit filesystem stacking depthMiklos Szeredi1-0/+9
Add a simple read-only counter to super_block that indicates how deep this is in the stack of filesystems. Previously ecryptfs was the only stackable filesystem and it explicitly disallowed multiple layers of itself. Overlayfs, however, can be stacked recursively and also may be stacked on top of ecryptfs or vice versa. To limit the kernel stack usage we must limit the depth of the filesystem stack. Initially the limit is set to 2. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-10-24overlayfs: implement show_optionsErez Zadok1-28/+48
This is useful because of the stacking nature of overlayfs. Users like to find out (via /proc/mounts) which lower/upper directory were used at mount time. AV: even failing ovl_parse_opt() could've done some kstrdup() AV: failure of ovl_alloc_entry() should end up with ENOMEM, not EINVAL Signed-off-by: Erez Zadok <ezk@cs.sunysb.edu> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-10-24overlayfs: add statfs supportAndy Whitcroft1-0/+40
Add support for statfs to the overlayfs filesystem. As the upper layer is the target of all write operations assume that the space in that filesystem is the space in the overlayfs. There will be some inaccuracy as overwriting a file will copy it up and consume space we were not expecting, but it is better than nothing. Use the upper layer dentry and mount from the overlayfs root inode, passing the statfs call to that filesystem. Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-10-24overlay filesystemMiklos Szeredi1-0/+727
Overlayfs allows one, usually read-write, directory tree to be overlaid onto another, read-only directory tree. All modifications go to the upper, writable layer. This type of mechanism is most often used for live CDs but there's a wide variety of other uses. The implementation differs from other "union filesystem" implementations in that after a file is opened all operations go directly to the underlying, lower or upper, filesystems. This simplifies the implementation and allows native performance in these cases. The dentry tree is duplicated from the underlying filesystems, this enables fast cached lookups without adding special support into the VFS. This uses slightly more memory than union mounts, but dentries are relatively small. Currently inodes are duplicated as well, but it is a possible optimization to share inodes for non-directories. Opening non directories results in the open forwarded to the underlying filesystem. This makes the behavior very similar to union mounts (with the same limitations vs. fchmod/fchown on O_RDONLY file descriptors). Usage: mount -t overlayfs overlayfs -olowerdir=/lower,upperdir=/upper/upper,workdir=/upper/work /overlay The following cotributions have been folded into this patch: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>: - minimal remount support - use correct seek function for directories - initialise is_real before use - rename ovl_fill_cache to ovl_dir_read Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>: - fix a deadlock in ovl_dir_read_merged - fix a deadlock in ovl_remove_whiteouts Erez Zadok <ezk@fsl.cs.sunysb.edu> - fix cleanup after WARN_ON Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@googlemail.com> - fix up permission to confirm to new API Robin Dong <hao.bigrat@gmail.com> - fix possible leak in ovl_new_inode - create new inode in ovl_link Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> - switch to __inode_permission() - copy up i_uid/i_gid from the underlying inode AV: - ovl_copy_up_locked() - dput(ERR_PTR(...)) on two failure exits - ovl_clear_empty() - one failure exit forgetting to do unlock_rename(), lack of check for udir being the parent of upper, dropping and regaining the lock on udir (which would require _another_ check for parent being right). - bogus d_drop() in copyup and rename [fix from your mail] - copyup/remove and copyup/rename races [fix from your mail] - ovl_dir_fsync() leaving ERR_PTR() in ->realfile - ovl_entry_free() is pointless - it's just a kfree_rcu() - fold ovl_do_lookup() into ovl_lookup() - manually assigning ->d_op is wrong. Just use ->s_d_op. [patches picked from Miklos]: * copyup/remove and copyup/rename races * bogus d_drop() in copyup and rename Also thanks to the following people for testing and reporting bugs: Jordi Pujol <jordipujolp@gmail.com> Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Michal Suchanek <hramrach@centrum.cz> Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> Erez Zadok <ezk@fsl.cs.sunysb.edu> Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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