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path: root/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h (follow)
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2019-04-14xfs: clear BAD_SUMMARY if unmounting an unhealthy filesystemDarrick J. Wong1-0/+3
If we know the filesystem metadata isn't healthy during unmount, we want to encourage the administrator to run xfs_repair right away. We can't do this if BAD_SUMMARY will cause an unclean log unmount to force summary recalculation, so turn it off if the fs is bad. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2019-04-14xfs: track metadata health statusDarrick J. Wong1-0/+73
Add the necessary in-core metadata fields to keep track of which parts of the filesystem have been observed and which parts were observed to be unhealthy, and print a warning at unmount time if we have unfixed problems. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2019-02-21xfs: merge COW handling into xfs_file_iomap_begin_delayChristoph Hellwig1-3/+0
Besides simplifying the code a bit this allows to actually implement the behavior of using COW preallocation for non-COW data mentioned in the current comments. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-02-17xfs: remove the io_type field from the writeback context and ioendChristoph Hellwig1-20/+14
The io_type field contains what is basically a summary of information from the inode fork and the imap. But we can just as easily use that information directly, simplifying a few bits here and there and improving the trace points. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-02-11xfs: cache unlinked pointers in an rhashtableDarrick J. Wong1-0/+1
Use a rhashtable to cache the unlinked list incore. This should speed up unlinked processing considerably when there are a lot of inodes on the unlinked list because iunlink_remove no longer has to traverse an entire bucket list to find which inode points to the one being removed. The incore list structure records "X.next_unlinked = Y" relations, with the rhashtable using Y to index the records. This makes finding the inode X that points to a inode Y very quick. If our cache fails to find anything we can always fall back on the old method. FWIW this drastically reduces the amount of time it takes to remove inodes from the unlinked list. I wrote a program to open a lot of O_TMPFILE files and then close them in the same order, which takes a very long time if we have to traverse the unlinked lists. With the ptach, I see: + /d/t/tmpfile/tmpfile Opened 193531 files in 6.33s. Closed 193531 files in 5.86s real 0m12.192s user 0m0.064s sys 0m11.619s + cd / + umount /mnt real 0m0.050s user 0m0.004s sys 0m0.030s And without the patch: + /d/t/tmpfile/tmpfile Opened 193588 files in 6.35s. Closed 193588 files in 751.61s real 12m38.853s user 0m0.084s sys 12m34.470s + cd / + umount /mnt real 0m0.086s user 0m0.000s sys 0m0.060s Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2019-02-11xfs: add tracepoints for high level iunlink operationsDarrick J. Wong1-0/+25
Add tracepoints so we can associate high level operations with low level updates. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2019-02-11xfs: refactor inode unlinked pointer update functionsDarrick J. Wong1-0/+26
Hoist the functions that update an inode's unlinked pointer updates into a helper. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2019-02-11xfs: refactor AGI unlinked bucket updatesDarrick J. Wong1-0/+26
Split the AGI unlinked bucket updates into a separate function. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-19xfs: stringify btree cursor types in ftrace outputDarrick J. Wong1-2/+10
Use __print_symbolic to print the btree type in ftrace output. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-19xfs: move XFS_INODE_FORMAT_STR mappings to libxfsDarrick J. Wong1-5/+5
Move XFS_INODE_FORMAT_STR to libxfs so that we don't forget to keep it updated, and add necessary TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-19xfs: move XFS_AG_BTREE_CMP_FORMAT_STR mappings to libxfsDarrick J. Wong1-4/+0
Move XFS_AG_BTREE_CMP_FORMAT_STR to libxfs so that we don't forget to keep it updated, and TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM the values while we're at it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-19xfs: fix symbolic enum printing in ftrace outputDarrick J. Wong1-0/+19
ftrace's __print_symbolic() has a (very poorly documented) requirement that any enum values used in the symbol to string translation table be wrapped in a TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM so that the enum value can be encoded in the ftrace ring buffer. Fix this unsatisfied requirement. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-12xfs: const-ify xfs_owner_info argumentsDarrick J. Wong1-2/+2
Only certain functions actually change the contents of an xfs_owner_info; the rest can accept a const struct pointer. This will enable us to save stack space by hoisting static owner info types to be const global variables. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12xfs: streamline defer op type handlingDarrick J. Wong1-1/+1
There's no need to bundle a pointer to the defer op type into the defer op control structure. Instead, store the defer op type enum, which enables us to shorten some of the lines. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-11-20xfs: uncached buffer tracing needs to print bnoDave Chinner1-1/+4
Useless: xfs_buf_get_uncached: dev 253:32 bno 0xffffffffffffffff nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_unlock: dev 253:32 bno 0xffffffffffffffff nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_submit: dev 253:32 bno 0xffffffffffffffff nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_hold: dev 253:32 bno 0xffffffffffffffff nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_iowait: dev 253:32 bno 0xffffffffffffffff nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_iodone: dev 253:32 bno 0xffffffffffffffff nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_iowait_done: dev 253:32 bno 0xffffffffffffffff nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_rele: dev 253:32 bno 0xffffffffffffffff nblks 0x1 ... Useful: xfs_buf_get_uncached: dev 253:32 bno 0xffffffffffffffff nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_unlock: dev 253:32 bno 0xffffffffffffffff nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_submit: dev 253:32 bno 0x200b5 nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_hold: dev 253:32 bno 0x200b5 nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_iowait: dev 253:32 bno 0x200b5 nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_iodone: dev 253:32 bno 0x200b5 nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_iowait_done: dev 253:32 bno 0x200b5 nblks 0x1 ... xfs_buf_rele: dev 253:32 bno 0x200b5 nblks 0x1 ... Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-09-29xfs: don't unlock invalidated buf on aborted tx commitBrian Foster1-1/+0
xfstests generic/388,475 occasionally reproduce assertion failures in xfs_buf_item_unpin() when the final bli reference is dropped on an invalidated buffer and the buffer is not locked as it is expected to be. Invalidated buffers should remain locked on transaction commit until the final unpin, at which point the buffer is removed from the AIL and the bli is freed since stale buffers are not written back. The assert failures are associated with filesystem shutdown, typically due to log I/O errors injected by the test. The problematic situation can occur if the shutdown happens to cause a race between an active transaction that has invalidated a particular buffer and an I/O error on a log buffer that contains the bli associated with the same (now stale) buffer. Both transaction and log contexts acquire a bli reference. If the transaction has already invalidated the buffer by the time the I/O error occurs and ends up aborting due to shutdown, the transaction and log hold the last two references to a stale bli. If the transaction cancel occurs first, it treats the buffer as non-stale due to the aborted state: the bli reference is dropped and the buffer is released/unlocked. The log buffer I/O error handling eventually calls into xfs_buf_item_unpin(), drops the final reference to the bli and treats it as stale. The buffer wasn't left locked by xfs_buf_item_unlock(), however, so the assert fails and the buffer is double unlocked. The latter problem is mitigated by the fact that the fs is shutdown and no further damage is possible. ->iop_unlock() of an invalidated buffer should behave consistently with respect to the bli refcount, regardless of aborted state. If the refcount remains elevated on commit, we know the bli is awaiting an unpin (since it can't be in another transaction) and will be handled appropriately on log buffer completion. If the final bli reference of an invalidated buffer is dropped in ->iop_unlock(), we can assume the transaction has aborted because invalidation implies a dirty transaction. In the non-abort case, the log would have acquired a bli reference in ->iop_pin() and prevented bli release at ->iop_unlock() time. In the abort case the item must be freed and buffer unlocked because it wasn't pinned by the log. Rework xfs_buf_item_unlock() to simplify the currently circuitous and duplicate logic and leave invalidated buffers locked based on bli refcount, regardless of aborted state. This ensures that a pinned, stale buffer is always found locked when eventually unpinned. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-08-02xfs: fold dfops into the transactionBrian Foster1-22/+18
struct xfs_defer_ops has now been reduced to a single list_head. The external dfops mechanism is unused and thus everywhere a (permanent) transaction is accessible the associated dfops structure is as well. Remove the xfs_defer_ops structure and fold the list_head into the transaction. Also remove the last remnant of external dfops in xfs_trans_dup(). Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: replace xfs_defer_ops ->dop_pending with on-stack listBrian Foster1-3/+2
The xfs_defer_ops ->dop_pending list is used to track active deferred operations once intents are logged. These items must be aborted in the event of an error. The list is populated as intents are logged and items are removed as they complete (or are aborted). Now that xfs_defer_finish() cancels on error, there is no need to ever access ->dop_pending outside of xfs_defer_finish(). The list is only ever populated after xfs_defer_finish() begins and is either completed or cancelled before it returns. Remove ->dop_pending from xfs_defer_ops and replace it with a local list in the xfs_defer_finish() path. Pass the local list to the various helpers now that it is not accessible via dfops. Note that we have to check for NULL in the abort case as the final tx roll occurs outside of the scope of the new local list (once the dfops has completed and thus drained the list). Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: replace dop_low with transaction flagBrian Foster1-8/+2
The dop_low field enables the low free space allocation mode when a previous allocation has detected difficulty allocating blocks. It has historically been part of the xfs_defer_ops structure, which means if enabled, it remains enabled across a set of transactions until the deferred operations have completed and the dfops is reset. Now that the dfops is embedded in the transaction, we can save a bit more space by using a transaction flag rather than a standalone boolean. Drop the ->dop_low field and replace it with a transaction flag that is set at the same points, carried across rolling transactions and cleared on completion of deferred operations. This essentially emulates the behavior of ->dop_low and so should not change behavior. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-26xfs: remove unused deferred ops committed fieldBrian Foster1-6/+2
dop_committed is set when deferred item processing rolls the transaction at least once, but is only ever accessed in tracepoints. The transaction roll/commit events are already available via independent tracepoints, so remove the otherwise unused field. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: refactor buffer submission into a common helperBrian Foster1-1/+0
Sync and async buffer submission both do generally similar things with a couple odd exceptions. Refactor the core buffer submission code into a common helper to isolate buffer submission from completion handling of synchronous buffer I/O. This patch does not change behavior. It is a step towards support for using synchronous buffer I/O via synchronous delwri queue submission. Designed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: remove xfs_alloc_arg firstblock fieldBrian Foster1-1/+1
The xfs_alloc_arg.firstblock field is used to control the starting agno for an allocation. The structure already carries a pointer to the transaction, which carries the current firstblock value. Remove the field and access ->t_firstblock directly in the allocation code. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: add support for sub-pagesize writeback without buffer_headsChristoph Hellwig1-16/+2
Switch to using the iomap_page structure for checking sub-page uptodate status and track sub-page I/O completion status, and remove large quantities of boilerplate code working around buffer heads. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: remove xfs_reflink_find_cow_mappingChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
We only have one caller left, and open coding the simple extent list lookup in it allows us to make the code both more understandable and reuse calculations and variables already present. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11xfs: remove xfs_reflink_trim_irec_to_next_cowChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
We already have to check for overlapping COW extents everytime we come back to a page in xfs_writepage_map / xfs_map_cow, so this additional trim is not required. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06xfs: convert to SPDX license tagsDave Chinner1-13/+1
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code, merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/ This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected and modified by the following command: for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do echo $f cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new mv -f $f.new $f done And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses) is as follows: $ cat hdr.awk BEGIN { hdr = 1.0 tag = "GPL-2.0" str = "" } /^ \* This program is free software/ { hdr = 2.0; next } /any later version./ { tag = "GPL-2.0+" next } /^ \*\// { if (hdr > 0.0) { print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag print str print $0 str="" hdr = 0.0 next } print $0 next } /^ \* / { if (hdr > 1.0) next if (hdr > 0.0) { if (str != "") str = str "\n" str = str $0 next } print $0 next } /^ \*/ { if (hdr > 0.0) next print $0 next } // { if (hdr > 0.0) { if (str != "") str = str "\n" str = str $0 next } print $0 } END { } $ Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-10xfs: get rid of the log item descriptorDave Chinner1-4/+1
It's just a connector between a transaction and a log item. There's a 1:1 relationship between a log item descriptor and a log item, and a 1:1 relationship between a log item descriptor and a transaction. Both relationships are created and terminated at the same time, so why do we even have the descriptor? Replace it with a specific list_head in the log item and a new log item dirtied flag to replace the XFS_LID_DIRTY flag. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> [darrick: fix up deferred agfl intent finish_item use of LID_DIRTY] Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-10xfs: adder caller IP to xfs_defer* tracepointsDave Chinner1-6/+11
So it's clear in the trace where they are being called from. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-10xfs: add tracing to high level transaction operationsDave Chinner1-0/+37
Because currently we have no idea what the transaction context we are operating in is, and I need to know that information to track down bugs in multiple log item joins to transactions. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-10xfs: log item flags are racyDave Chinner1-3/+3
The log item flags contain a field that is protected by the AIL lock - the XFS_LI_IN_AIL flag. We use non-atomic RMW operations to set and clear these flags, but most of the updates and checks are not done with the AIL lock held and so are susceptible to update races. Fix this by changing the log item flags to use atomic bitops rather than be reliant on the AIL lock for update serialisation. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-09xfs: defer agfl block frees when dfops is availableBrian Foster1-0/+2
The AGFL fixup code executes before every block allocation/free and rectifies the AGFL based on the current, dynamic allocation requirements of the fs. The AGFL must hold a minimum number of blocks to satisfy a worst case split of the free space btrees caused by the impending allocation operation. The AGFL is also updated to maintain the implicit requirement for a minimum number of free slots to satisfy a worst case join of the free space btrees. Since the AGFL caches individual blocks, AGFL reduction typically involves multiple, single block frees. We've had reports of transaction overrun problems during certain workloads that boil down to AGFL reduction freeing multiple blocks and consuming more space in the log than was reserved for the transaction. Since the objective of freeing AGFL blocks is to ensure free AGFL free slots are available for the upcoming allocation, one way to address this problem is to release surplus blocks from the AGFL immediately but defer the free of those blocks (similar to how file-mapped blocks are unmapped from the file in one transaction and freed via a deferred operation) until the transaction is rolled. This turns AGFL reduction into an operation with predictable log reservation consumption. Add the capability to defer AGFL block frees when a deferred ops list is available to the AGFL fixup code. Add a dfops pointer to the transaction to carry dfops through various contexts to the allocator context. Deferring AGFL frees is conditional behavior based on whether the transaction pointer is populated. The long term objective is to reuse the transaction pointer to clean up all unrelated callchains that pass dfops on the stack along with a transaction and in doing so, consistently defer AGFL blocks from the allocator. A bit of customization is required to handle deferred completion processing because AGFL blocks are accounted against a per-ag reservation pool and AGFL blocks are not inserted into the extent busy list when freed (they are inserted when used and released back to the AGFL). Reuse the majority of the existing deferred extent free infrastructure and customize it appropriately to handle AGFL blocks. Note that this patch only adds infrastructure. It does not change behavior because no callers have been updated to pass ->t_agfl_dfops into the allocation code. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-09xfs: trace ATTR flags in xattr tracepointsEric Sandeen1-1/+4
This will trace i.e. the ATTR_SECURE/ATTR_CREATE/ATTR_REPLACE flags as well as the OP_FLAGS. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-04-09xfs: remove filestream item xfs_inode referenceChristoph Hellwig1-7/+7
The filestreams allocator stores an xfs_fstrm_item structure in the MRU to cache inode number to agno mappings for a particular length of time. Each xfs_fstrm_item contains the internal MRU structure, an inode pointer and agno value. The inode pointer stored in the xfs_fstrm_item is not referenced, however, which means the inode itself can be removed and reclaimed before the MRU item is freed. If this occurs, xfs_fstrm_free_func() can access freed or unrelated memory through xfs_fstrm_item->ip and crash. The obvious solution is to grab an inode reference for xfs_fstrm_item. The filestream mechanism only actually uses the inode pointer as a means to access the xfs_mount, however. Rather than add unnecessary complexity, simplify the implementation to store an xfs_mount pointer in struct xfs_mru_cache, and pass it to the free callback. This also requires updates to the tracepoint class to provide the associated data via parameters rather than the inode and a minor hack to peek at the MRU key to establish the inode number at free time. Based on debugging work and an earlier patch from Brian Foster, who also wrote most of this changelog. Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-23xfs: detect agfl count corruption and reset agflBrian Foster1-1/+8
The struct xfs_agfl v5 header was originally introduced with unexpected padding that caused the AGFL to operate with one less slot than intended. The header has since been packed, but the fix left an incompatibility for users who upgrade from an old kernel with the unpacked header to a newer kernel with the packed header while the AGFL happens to wrap around the end. The newer kernel recognizes one extra slot at the physical end of the AGFL that the previous kernel did not. The new kernel will eventually attempt to allocate a block from that slot, which contains invalid data, and cause a crash. This condition can be detected by comparing the active range of the AGFL to the count. While this detects a padding mismatch, it can also trigger false positives for unrelated flcount corruption. Since we cannot distinguish a size mismatch due to padding from unrelated corruption, we can't trust the AGFL enough to simply repopulate the empty slot. Instead, avoid unnecessarily complex detection logic and and use a solution that can handle any form of flcount corruption that slips through read verifiers: distrust the entire AGFL and reset it to an empty state. Any valid blocks within the AGFL are intentionally leaked. This requires xfs_repair to rectify (which was already necessary based on the state the AGFL was found in). The reset mitigates the side effect of the padding mismatch problem from a filesystem crash to a free space accounting inconsistency. The generic approach also means that this patch can be safely backported to kernels with or without a packed struct xfs_agfl. Check the AGF for an invalid freelist count on initial read from disk. If detected, set a flag on the xfs_perag to indicate that a reset is required before the AGFL can be used. In the first transaction that attempts to use a flagged AGFL, reset it to empty, warn the user about the inconsistency and allow the freelist fixup code to repopulate the AGFL with new blocks. The xfs_perag flag is cleared to eliminate the need for repeated checks on each block allocation operation. This allows kernels that include the packing fix commit 96f859d52bcb ("libxfs: pack the agfl header structure so XFS_AGFL_SIZE is correct") to handle older unpacked AGFL formats without a filesystem crash. Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by Dave Chiluk <chiluk+linuxxfs@indeed.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-12xfs: use %pS printk format for direct instruction addressesDarrick J. Wong1-11/+11
Use the %pS instead of the %pF printk format specifier for printing symbols from direct addresses. This is needed for the ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 architectures. While we're at it, be consistent with the capitalization of the 'S'. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-12xfs: change 0x%p -> %p in print messagesDarrick J. Wong1-7/+7
Since %p prepends "0x" to the outputted string, we can drop the prefix. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08xfs: trace log reservations at mount timeDarrick J. Wong1-0/+26
At each mount, emit the transaction reservation type information via tracepoints. This makes it easier to compare the log reservation info calculated by the kernel and xfsprogs so that we can more easily diagnose minimum log size failures on freshly formatted filesystems. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-01-08xfs: refactor xfs_verifier_error and xfs_buf_ioerrorDarrick J. Wong1-3/+3
Since all verification errors also mark the buffer as having an error, we can combine these two calls. Later we'll add a xfs_failaddr_t parameter to promote the idea of reporting corruption errors and the address of the failing check to enable better debugging reports. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-11-17Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimmLinus Torvalds1-2/+0
Pull libnvdimm and dax updates from Dan Williams: "Save for a few late fixes, all of these commits have shipped in -next releases since before the merge window opened, and 0day has given a build success notification. The ext4 touches came from Jan, and the xfs touches have Darrick's reviewed-by. An xfstest for the MAP_SYNC feature has been through a few round of reviews and is on track to be merged. - Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable 'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may be required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk") before the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler. Effectively every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an fsync() before returning from the fault handler. The new MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag is validated as supported by the filesystem's ->mmap() file operation. - Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods. This enables interoperability with environments that only implement the standardized methods. - Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods. - Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for latch last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection, and SMART alarm threshold control. - Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only. - Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support dynamic unlock of the label area. - Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA (system-physical-address) command and error injection commands. Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next: - 957ac8c421ad ("dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files"): Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> - a39e596baa07 ("xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults") and 7b565c9f965b ("xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()") Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (49 commits) acpi, nfit: add 'Enable Latch System Shutdown Status' command support dax: fix general protection fault in dax_alloc_inode dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files dax: stop requiring a live device for dax_flush() brd: remove dax support dax: quiet bdev_dax_supported() fs, dax: unify IOMAP_F_DIRTY read vs write handling policy in the dax core tools/testing/nvdimm: unit test clear-error commands acpi, nfit: validate commands against the device type tools/testing/nvdimm: stricter bounds checking for error injection commands xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault() ext4: Support for synchronous DAX faults ext4: Simplify error handling in ext4_dax_huge_fault() dax: Implement dax_finish_sync_fault() dax, iomap: Add support for synchronous faults mm: Define MAP_SYNC and VM_SYNC flags dax: Allow tuning whether dax_insert_mapping_entry() dirties entry dax: Allow dax_iomap_fault() to return pfn dax: Fix comment describing dax_iomap_fault() ...
2017-11-06xfs: use a b+tree for the in-core extent listChristoph Hellwig1-43/+8
Replace the current linear list and the indirection array for the in-core extent list with a b+tree to avoid the need for larger memory allocations for the indirection array when lots of extents are present. The current extent list implementations leads to heavy pressure on the memory allocator when modifying files with a high extent count, and can lead to high latencies because of that. The replacement is a b+tree with a few quirks. The leaf nodes directly store the extent record in two u64 values. The encoding is a little bit different from the existing in-core extent records so that the start offset and length which are required for lookups can be retreived with simple mask operations. The inner nodes store a 64-bit key containing the start offset in the first half of the node, and the pointers to the next lower level in the second half. In either case we walk the node from the beginninig to the end and do a linear search, as that is more efficient for the low number of cache lines touched during a search (2 for the inner nodes, 4 for the leaf nodes) than a binary search. We store termination markers (zero length for the leaf nodes, an otherwise impossible high bit for the inner nodes) to terminate the key list / records instead of storing a count to use the available cache lines as efficiently as possible. One quirk of the algorithm is that while we normally split a node half and half like usual btree implementations we just spill over entries added at the very end of the list to a new node on its own. This means we get a 100% fill grade for the common cases of bulk insertion when reading an inode into memory, and when only sequentially appending to a file. The downside is a slightly higher chance of splits on the first random insertions. Both insert and removal manually recurse into the lower levels, but the bulk deletion of the whole tree is still implemented as a recursive function call, although one limited by the overall depth and with very little stack usage in every iteration. For the first few extents we dynamically grow the list from a single extent to the next powers of two until we have a first full leaf block and that building the actual tree. The code started out based on the generic lib/btree.c code from Joern Engel based on earlier work from Peter Zijlstra, but has since been rewritten beyond recognition. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06xfs: introduce the xfs_iext_cursor abstractionChristoph Hellwig1-6/+6
Add a new xfs_iext_cursor structure to hide the direct extent map index manipulations. In addition to the existing lookup/get/insert/ remove and update routines new primitives to get the first and last extent cursor, as well as moving up and down by one extent are provided. Also new are convenience to increment/decrement the cursor and retreive the new extent, as well as to peek into the previous/next extent without updating the cursor and last but not least a macro to iterate over all extents in a fork. [darrick: rename for_each_iext to for_each_xfs_iext] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-03xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()Jan Kara1-2/+0
xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() duplicates a lot of __xfs_filemap_fault(). It will also need to handle flushing for synchronous page faults. So just make that function use __xfs_filemap_fault(). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-10-26xfs: remove XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLISTChristoph Hellwig1-1/+2
Instead of looping over all extents in some debug-only helper just insert trace points into the loops that already exist in the calling functions. Also split the xfs_extlist trace point into one each for reading and writing extents from disk. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26xfs: use xfs_iext_get_extent instead of open coding itChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
This avoids exposure to details of the extent list implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01xfs: consolidate the various page fault handlersChristoph Hellwig1-3/+26
Add a new __xfs_filemap_fault helper that implements all four page fault callouts, and make these methods themselves small stubs that set the correct write_fault flag, and exit early for the non-DAX case for the hugepage related ones. Also remove the extra size checking in the pfn_fault path, which is now handled in the core DAX code. Life would be so much simpler if we only had one method for all this. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01xfs: ordered buffer log items are never formattedBrian Foster1-1/+0
Ordered buffers pass through the logging infrastructure without ever being written to the log. The way this works is that the ordered buffer status is transferred to the log vector at commit time via the ->iop_size() callback. In xlog_cil_insert_format_items(), ordered log vectors bypass ->iop_format() processing altogether. Therefore it is unnecessary for xfs_buf_item_format() to handle ordered buffers. Remove the unnecessary logic and assert that an ordered buffer never reaches this point. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22xfs: add log recovery tracepoint for head/tailBrian Foster1-0/+18
Torn write detection and tail overwrite detection can shift the log head and tail respectively in the event of CRC mismatch or corruption errors. Add a high-level log recovery tracepoint to dump the final log head/tail and make those values easily attainable in debug/diagnostic situations. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19xfs: remove double-underscore integer typesDarrick J. Wong1-10/+10
This is a purely mechanical patch that removes the private __{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs in favor of using the system {u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs. This is the sed script used to perform the transformation and fix the resulting whitespace and indentation errors: s/typedef\t__uint8_t/typedef __uint8_t\t/g s/typedef\t__uint/typedef __uint/g s/typedef\t__int\([0-9]*\)_t/typedef int\1_t\t/g s/__uint8_t\t/__uint8_t\t\t/g s/__uint/uint/g s/__int\([0-9]*\)_t\t/__int\1_t\t\t/g s/__int/int/g /^typedef.*int[0-9]*_t;$/d Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19xfs: remove lsn relevant fields from xfs_trans structure and its usersShan Hai1-19/+0
The t_lsn is not used anymore and the t_commit_lsn is used as a tmp storage for the checkpoint sequence number only in the current code. And the start/commit lsn are tracked as a transaction group tag in the xfs_cil_ctx instead of a single transaction, so remove them from the xfs_trans structure and their users to match with the design. Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <shan.hai@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19xfs: push buffer of flush locked dquot to avoid quotacheck deadlockBrian Foster1-0/+1
Reclaim during quotacheck can lead to deadlocks on the dquot flush lock: - Quotacheck populates a local delwri queue with the physical dquot buffers. - Quotacheck performs the xfs_qm_dqusage_adjust() bulkstat and dirties all of the dquots. - Reclaim kicks in and attempts to flush a dquot whose buffer is already queud on the quotacheck queue. The flush succeeds but queueing to the reclaim delwri queue fails as the backing buffer is already queued. The flush unlock is now deferred to I/O completion of the buffer from the quotacheck queue. - The dqadjust bulkstat continues and dirties the recently flushed dquot once again. - Quotacheck proceeds to the xfs_qm_flush_one() walk which requires the flush lock to update the backing buffers with the in-core recalculated values. It deadlocks on the redirtied dquot as the flush lock was already acquired by reclaim, but the buffer resides on the local delwri queue which isn't submitted until the end of quotacheck. This is reproduced by running quotacheck on a filesystem with a couple million inodes in low memory (512MB-1GB) situations. This is a regression as of commit 43ff2122e6 ("xfs: on-stack delayed write buffer lists"), which removed a trylock and buffer I/O submission from the quotacheck dquot flush sequence. Quotacheck first resets and collects the physical dquot buffers in a delwri queue. Then, it traverses the filesystem inodes via bulkstat, updates the in-core dquots, flushes the corrected dquots to the backing buffers and finally submits the delwri queue for I/O. Since the backing buffers are queued across the entire quotacheck operation, dquot reclaim cannot possibly complete a dquot flush before quotacheck completes. Therefore, quotacheck must submit the buffer for I/O in order to cycle the flush lock and flush the dirty in-core dquot to the buffer. Add a delwri queue buffer push mechanism to submit an individual buffer for I/O without losing the delwri queue status and use it from quotacheck to avoid the deadlock. This restores quotacheck behavior to as before the regression was introduced. Reported-by: Martin Svec <martin.svec@zoner.cz> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>