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2019-11-10xfs: Correct comment tyops -> typosJoe Perches1-4/+4
Just fix the typos checkpatch notices... Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-11-05xfs: use super s_id instead of struct xfs_mount m_fsnameIan Kent1-1/+1
Eliminate struct xfs_mount field m_fsname by using the super block s_id field directly. Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28xfs: remove the xfs_log_item_t typedefChristoph Hellwig1-22/+22
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28xfs: don't require log items to implement optional methodsChristoph Hellwig1-0/+8
Just check if they are present first. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28xfs: move xfs_ino_geometry to xfs_shared.hDarrick J. Wong1-0/+1
The inode geometry structure isn't related to ondisk format; it's support for the mount structure. Move it to xfs_shared.h. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-10-18xfs: clear ail delwri queued bufs on unmount of shutdown fsBrian Foster1-6/+22
In the typical unmount case, the AIL is forced out by the unmount sequence before the xfsaild task is stopped. Since AIL items are removed on writeback completion, this means that the AIL ->ail_buf_list delwri queue has been drained. This is not always true in the shutdown case, however. It's possible for buffers to sit on a delwri queue for a period of time across submission attempts if said items are locked or have been relogged and pinned since first added to the queue. If the attempt to log such an item results in a log I/O error, the error processing can shutdown the fs, remove the item from the AIL, stale the buffer (dropping the LRU reference) and clear its delwri queue state. The latter bit means the buffer will be released from a delwri queue on the next submission attempt, but this might never occur if the filesystem has shutdown and the AIL is empty. This means that such buffers are held indefinitely by the AIL delwri queue across destruction of the AIL. Aside from being a memory leak, these buffers can also hold references to in-core perag structures. The latter problem manifests as a generic/475 failure, reproducing the following asserts at unmount time: XFS: Assertion failed: atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) == 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c, line: 151 XFS: Assertion failed: atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) == 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c, line: 132 To prevent this problem, clear the AIL delwri queue as a final step before xfsaild() exit. The !empty state should never occur in the normal case, so add an assert to catch unexpected problems going forward. [dgc: add comment explaining need for xfs_buf_delwri_cancel() after calling xfs_buf_delwri_submit_nowait().] Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-06-06xfs: convert to SPDX license tagsDave Chinner1-13/+1
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code, merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/ This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected and modified by the following command: for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do echo $f cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new mv -f $f.new $f done And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses) is as follows: $ cat hdr.awk BEGIN { hdr = 1.0 tag = "GPL-2.0" str = "" } /^ \* This program is free software/ { hdr = 2.0; next } /any later version./ { tag = "GPL-2.0+" next } /^ \*\// { if (hdr > 0.0) { print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag print str print $0 str="" hdr = 0.0 next } print $0 next } /^ \* / { if (hdr > 1.0) next if (hdr > 0.0) { if (str != "") str = str "\n" str = str $0 next } print $0 next } /^ \*/ { if (hdr > 0.0) next print $0 next } // { if (hdr > 0.0) { if (str != "") str = str "\n" str = str $0 next } print $0 } END { } $ Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-10xfs: don't assert fail with AIL lock heldDave Chinner1-11/+32
Been hitting AIL ordering assert failures recently, but been unable to trace them down because the system immediately hangs up onteh spinlock that was held when this assert fires: XFS: Assertion failed: XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_trans_ail.c, line: 52 Move the assertions outside of the spinlock so the corpse can be dissected. Thanks to Brian Foster for supplying a clean way of doing this. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-10xfs: log item flags are racyDave Chinner1-5/+4
The log item flags contain a field that is protected by the AIL lock - the XFS_LI_IN_AIL flag. We use non-atomic RMW operations to set and clear these flags, but most of the updates and checks are not done with the AIL lock held and so are susceptible to update races. Fix this by changing the log item flags to use atomic bitops rather than be reliant on the AIL lock for update serialisation. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-11xfs: Rename xa_ elements to ail_Matthew Wilcox1-76/+76
This is a simple rename, except that xa_ail becomes ail_head. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-01xfs: move error injection tags into their own fileDarrick J. Wong1-0/+1
Move the error injection tag names into a libxfs header so that we can share it between kernel and userspace. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26xfs: check kthread_should_stop() after the setting of task stateHou Tao1-3/+18
A umount hang is possible when a race occurs between the umount process and the xfsaild kthread. The following sequences outline the race: xfsaild: kthread_should_stop() => return false, so xfsaild continue umount: set_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &kthread->flags) => by kthread_stop() umount: wake_up_process() => because xfsaild is still running, so 0 is returned xfsaild: __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) xfsaild: schedule() => now, xfsaild will wait indefinitely umount: wait_for_completion() => and umount will hang To fix that, we need to check kthread_should_stop() after we set the task state, so the xfsaild will either see the stop bit and exit or the task state is reset to runnable by wake_up_process() such that it isn't scheduled out indefinitely and detects the stop bit at the next iteration. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22xfs: add log item pinning error injection tagBrian Foster1-1/+16
Add an error injection tag to force log items in the AIL to the pinned state. This option can be used by test infrastructure to induce head behind tail conditions. Specifically, this is intended to be used by xfstests to reproduce log recovery problems after failed/corrupted log writes overwrite the last good tail LSN in the log. When enabled, AIL push attempts see log items in the AIL in the pinned state. This stalls metadata writeback and thus prevents the current tail of the log from moving forward. When disabled, subsequent AIL pushes observe the log items in their appropriate state and filesystem operation continues as normal. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22xfs: Properly retry failed inode items in case of error during buffer writebackCarlos Maiolino1-1/+2
When a buffer has been failed during writeback, the inode items into it are kept flush locked, and are never resubmitted due the flush lock, so, if any buffer fails to be written, the items in AIL are never written to disk and never unlocked. This causes unmount operation to hang due these items flush locked in AIL, but this also causes the items in AIL to never be written back, even when the IO device comes back to normal. I've been testing this patch with a DM-thin device, creating a filesystem larger than the real device. When writing enough data to fill the DM-thin device, XFS receives ENOSPC errors from the device, and keep spinning on xfsaild (when 'retry forever' configuration is set). At this point, the filesystem can not be unmounted because of the flush locked items in AIL, but worse, the items in AIL are never retried at all (once xfs_inode_item_push() will skip the items that are flush locked), even if the underlying DM-thin device is expanded to the proper size. This patch fixes both cases, retrying any item that has been failed previously, using the infra-structure provided by the previous patch. Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25xfs: remove xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulkChristoph Hellwig1-36/+35
xfs_iflush_done uses an on-stack variable length array to pass the log items to be deleted to xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk. On-stack VLAs are a nasty gcc extension that can lead to unbounded stack allocations, but fortunately we can easily avoid them by simply open coding xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk in xfs_iflush_done, which is the only caller of it except for the single-item xfs_trans_ail_delete. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2016-02-08xfs: Make xfsaild freezeable againMichal Hocko1-2/+3
Hendik has reported suspend failures due to xfsaild blocking the freezer to settle down. Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: PM: Syncing filesystems ... done. Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: PM: Preparing system for sleep (mem) Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.001 seconds) done. Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: Freezing of tasks failed after 20.002 seconds (1 tasks refusing to freeze, wq_busy=0): Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: xfsaild/dm-5 S 00000000 0 1293 2 0x00000080 Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: f0ef5f00 00000046 00000200 00000000 ffff9022 c02d3800 00000000 00000032 Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: ee0b2400 00000032 f71e0d00 f36fabc0 f0ef2d00 f0ef6000 f0ef2d00 f12f90c0 Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: f0ef5f0c c0844e44 00000000 f0ef5f6c f811e0be 00000000 00000000 f0ef2d00 Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: Call Trace: Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: [<c0844e44>] schedule+0x34/0x90 Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: [<f811e0be>] xfsaild+0x5de/0x600 [xfs] Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: [<c0286cbb>] kthread+0x9b/0xb0 Jan 17 19:59:56 linux-6380 kernel: [<c0848a79>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x21/0x38 The issue has been there for quite some time but it has been made visible by only by 24ba16bb3d49 ("xfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE for xfsaild kthread") because the suspend started seeing xfsaild. The above commit has missed that the !xfs_ail_min branch might call schedule with TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE without calling try_to_freeze so the pm suspend would wake up the kernel thread over and over again without any progress. What we want here is to use freezable_schedule instead to hide the thread from the suspend. While we are here also change schedule_timeout to freezable variant to prevent from spurious wakeups by suspend. [dchinner: re-add set_freezeable call so the freezer will account properly for this kthread. ] Reported-by: Hendrik Woltersdorf <hendrikw@arcor.de> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-19Revert "xfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE for xfsaild kthread"Dave Chinner1-1/+0
This reverts commit 24ba16bb3d499c49974669cd8429c3e4138ab102 as it prevents machines from suspending. This regression occurs when the xfsaild is idle on entry to suspend, and so there s no activity to wake it from it's idle sleep and hence see that it is supposed to freeze. Hence the freezer times out waiting for it and suspend is cancelled. There is no obvious fix for this short of freezing the filesystem properly, so revert this change for now. cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4 Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-11-03Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.4-2' into for-nextDave Chinner1-0/+1
2015-11-02xfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE for xfsaild kthreadJiri Kosina1-0/+1
Since xfsaild has been converted to kthread in 0030807c, it calls try_to_freeze() during every AIL push iteration. It however doesn't set itself as freezable, and therefore this try_to_freeze() will never do anything. Before (hopefully eventually) kthread freezing gets converted to fileystem freezing, we'd rather mark xfsaild freezable (as it can generate I/O during suspend). Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-10-12xfs: per-filesystem stats counter implementationBill O'Donnell1-6/+6
This patch modifies the stats counting macros and the callers to those macros to properly increment, decrement, and add-to the xfs stats counts. The counts for global and per-fs stats are correctly advanced, and cleared by writing a "1" to the corresponding clear file. global counts: /sys/fs/xfs/stats/stats per-fs counts: /sys/fs/xfs/sda*/stats/stats global clear: /sys/fs/xfs/stats/stats_clear per-fs clear: /sys/fs/xfs/sda*/stats/stats_clear [dchinner: cleaned up macro variables, removed CONFIG_FS_PROC around stats structures and macros. ] Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-22xfs: remove __psint_t and __psunsigned_tChristoph Hellwig1-3/+3
Replace uses of __psint_t with the proper uintptr_t and ptrdiff_t types, and remove the defintions of __psint_t and __psunsigned_t. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.hChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
More on-disk format consolidation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28xfs: merge xfs_ag.h into xfs_format.hChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
More on-disk format consolidation. A few declarations that weren't on-disk format related move into better suitable spots. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-06-25xfs: global error sign conversionDave Chinner1-2/+2
Convert all the errors the core XFs code to negative error signs like the rest of the kernel and remove all the sign conversion we do in the interface layers. Errors for conversion (and comparison) found via searches like: $ git grep " E" fs/xfs $ git grep "return E" fs/xfs $ git grep " E[A-Z].*;$" fs/xfs Negation points found via searches like: $ git grep "= -[a-z,A-Z]" fs/xfs $ git grep "return -[a-z,A-D,F-Z]" fs/xfs $ git grep " -[a-z].*;" fs/xfs [ with some bits I missed from Brian Foster ] Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-04-14xfs: remove unused ail pointer arg from xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done()Eric Sandeen1-3/+2
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2013-11-06xfs: trace AIL manipulationsDave Chinner1-0/+3
I debugging a log tail issue on a RHEL6 kernel, I added these trace points to trace log items being added, moved and removed in the AIL and how that affected the log tail LSN that was written to the log. They were very helpful in that they immediately identified the cause of the problem being seen. Hence I'd like to always have them available for use. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-23xfs: decouple log and transaction headersDave Chinner1-3/+4
xfs_trans.h has a dependency on xfs_log.h for a couple of structures. Most code that does transactions doesn't need to know anything about the log, but this dependency means that they have to include xfs_log.h. Decouple the xfs_trans.h and xfs_log.h header files and clean up the includes to be in dependency order. In doing this, remove the direct include of xfs_trans_reserve.h from xfs_trans.h so that we remove the dependency between xfs_trans.h and xfs_mount.h. Hence the xfs_trans.h include can be moved to the indicate the actual dependencies other header files have on it. Note that these are kernel only header files, so this does not translate to any userspace changes at all. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-08-30xfs: finish removing IOP_* macros.Dave Chinner1-2/+2
In optimising the CIL operations, some of the IOP_* macros for calling log item operations were removed. Remove the rest of them as Christoph requested. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Geoffrey Wehrman <gwehrman@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-08-23xfs: Simplify xfs_ail_min() with list_first_entry_or_null()Jie Liu1-14/+0
At xfs_ail_min(), we do check if the AIL list is empty or not before returning the first item in it with list_empty() and list_first_entry(). This can be simplified a bit with a new list operation routine that is the list_first_entry_or_null() which has been introduced by: commit 6d7581e62f8be462440d7b22c6361f7c9fa4902b list: introduce list_first_entry_or_null v2: make xfs_ail_min() as a static inline function and move it to xfs_trans_priv.h as per Dave Chinner's comments. Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-12-17xfs remove the XFS_TRANS_DEBUG routinesMark Tinguely1-14/+0
Remove the XFS_TRANS_DEBUG routines. They are no longer appropriate and have not been used in years Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-07-29xfs: re-enable xfsaild idle mode and fix associated racesBrian Foster1-3/+32
xfsaild idle mode logic currently leads to a couple hangs: 1.) If xfsaild is rescheduled in during an incremental scan (i.e., tout != 0) and the target has been updated since the previous run, we can hit the new target and go into idle mode with a still populated ail. 2.) A wake up is only issued when the target is pushed forward. The wake up can race with xfsaild if it is currently in the process of entering idle mode, causing future wake up events to be lost. These hangs have been reproduced and verified as fixed by running xfstests 273 in a loop on a slightly modified upstream kernel. The kernel is modified to re-enable idle mode as previously implemented (when count == 0) and with a revert of commit 670ce93f, which includes performance improvements that make this harder to reproduce. The solution, the algorithm for which has been outlined by Dave Chinner, is to modify xfsaild to enter idle mode only when the ail is empty and the push target has not been moved forward since the last push. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-05-14xfs: move xfsagino_t to xfs_types.hDave Chinner1-1/+0
Untangle the header file includes a bit by moving the definition of xfs_agino_t to xfs_types.h. This removes the dependency that xfs_ag.h has on xfs_inum.h, meaning we don't need to include xfs_inum.h everywhere we include xfs_ag.h. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-05-14xfs: pass shutdown method into xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulkDave Chinner1-2/+3
xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk() can be called from different contexts so if the item is not in the AIL we need different shutdown for each context. Pass in the shutdown method needed so the correct action can be taken. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-05-14xfs: remove some obsolete comments in xfs_trans_ail.cChristoph Hellwig1-14/+0
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-05-14xfs: on-stack delayed write buffer listsChristoph Hellwig1-72/+57
Queue delwri buffers on a local on-stack list instead of a per-buftarg one, and write back the buffers per-process instead of by waking up xfsbufd. This is now easily doable given that we have very few places left that write delwri buffers: - log recovery: Only done at mount time, and already forcing out the buffers synchronously using xfs_flush_buftarg - quotacheck: Same story. - dquot reclaim: Writes out dirty dquots on the LRU under memory pressure. We might want to look into doing more of this via xfsaild, but it's already more optimal than the synchronous inode reclaim that writes each buffer synchronously. - xfsaild: This is the main beneficiary of the change. By keeping a local list of buffers to write we reduce latency of writing out buffers, and more importably we can remove all the delwri list promotions which were hitting the buffer cache hard under sustained metadata loads. The implementation is very straight forward - xfs_buf_delwri_queue now gets a new list_head pointer that it adds the delwri buffers to, and all callers need to eventually submit the list using xfs_buf_delwi_submit or xfs_buf_delwi_submit_nowait. Buffers that already are on a delwri list are skipped in xfs_buf_delwri_queue, assuming they already are on another delwri list. The biggest change to pass down the buffer list was done to the AIL pushing. Now that we operate on buffers the trylock, push and pushbuf log item methods are merged into a single push routine, which tries to lock the item, and if possible add the buffer that needs writeback to the buffer list. This leads to much simpler code than the previous split but requires the individual IOP_PUSH instances to unlock and reacquire the AIL around calls to blocking routines. Given that xfsailds now also handle writing out buffers, the conditions for log forcing and the sleep times needed some small changes. The most important one is that we consider an AIL busy as long we still have buffers to push, and the other one is that we do increment the pushed LSN for buffers that are under flushing at this moment, but still count them towards the stuck items for restart purposes. Without this we could hammer on stuck items without ever forcing the log and not make progress under heavy random delete workloads on fast flash storage devices. [ Dave Chinner: - rebase on previous patches. - improved comments for XBF_DELWRI_Q handling - fix XBF_ASYNC handling in queue submission (test 106 failure) - rename delwri submit function buffer list parameters for clarity - xfs_efd_item_push() should return XFS_ITEM_PINNED ] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-05-14xfs: implement freezing by emptying the AILChristoph Hellwig1-7/+29
Now that we write back all metadata either synchronously or through the AIL we can simply implement metadata freezing in terms of emptying the AIL. The implementation for this is fairly simply and straight-forward: A new routine is added that asks the xfsaild to push the AIL to the end and waits for it to complete and send a wakeup. The routine will then loop if the AIL is not actually empty, and continue to do so until the AIL is compeltely empty. We keep an inode reclaim pass in the freeze process to avoid having memory pressure have to reclaim inodes that require dirtying the filesystem to be reclaimed after the freeze has completed. This means we can also treat unmount in the exact same way as freeze. As an upside we can now remove the radix tree based inode writeback and xfs_unmountfs_writesb. [ Dave Chinner: - Cleaned up commit message. - Added inode reclaim passes back into freeze. - Cleaned up wakeup mechanism to avoid the use of a new sleep counter variable. ] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-05-14xfs: allow assigning the tail lsn with the AIL lock heldChristoph Hellwig1-7/+15
Provide a variant of xlog_assign_tail_lsn that has the AIL lock already held. By doing so we do an additional atomic_read + atomic_set under the lock, which comes down to two instructions. Switch xfs_trans_ail_update_bulk and xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk to the new version to reduce the number of lock roundtrips, and prepare for a new addition that would require a third lock roundtrip in xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk. This addition is also the reason for slightly rearranging the conditionals and relying on xfs_log_space_wake for checking that the filesystem has been shut down internally. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-02-22xfs: cleanup xfs_log_space_wakeChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
Remove the now unused opportunistic parameter, and use the the xlog_writeq_wake and xlog_reserveq_wake helpers now that we don't have to care about the opportunistic wakeups. Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-02-22xfs: remove xfs_trans_unlocked_itemChristoph Hellwig1-44/+0
There is no reason to wake up log space waiters when unlocking inodes or dquots, and the commit log has no explanation for this function either. Given that we now have exact log space wakeups everywhere we can assume the reason for this function was to paper over log space races in earlier XFS versions. Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-02-22xfs: split tail_lsn assignments from log space wakeupsChristoph Hellwig1-34/+11
Currently xfs_log_move_tail has a tail_lsn argument that is horribly overloaded: it may contain either an actual lsn to assign to the log tail, 0 as a special case to use the last sync LSN, or 1 to indicate that no tail LSN assignment should be performed, and we should opportunisticly wake up at one task waiting for log space even if we did not move the LSN. Remove the tail lsn assigned from xfs_log_move_tail and make the two callers use xlog_assign_tail_lsn instead of the current variant of partially using the code in xfs_log_move_tail and partially opencoding it. Note that means we grow an addition lock roundtrip on the AIL lock for each bulk update or delete, which is still far less than what we had before introducing the bulk operations. If this proves to be a problem we can still add a variant of xlog_assign_tail_lsn that expects the lock to be held already. Also rename the remainder of xfs_log_move_tail to xfs_log_space_wake as that name describes its functionality much better. Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2011-10-18xfs: add AIL pushing tracepointsChristoph Hellwig1-0/+8
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2011-10-18xfs: put in missed fix for merge problemAlex Elder1-1/+1
I intended to do this as part of fixing part of the conflict with the merge with Linus' tree, but evidently it didn't get included in the commit. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2011-10-17Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linuxAlex Elder1-35/+48
Resolved conflicts: fs/xfs/xfs_trans_priv.h: - deleted struct xfs_ail field xa_flags - kept field xa_log_flush in struct xfs_ail fs/xfs/xfs_trans_ail.c: - in xfsaild_push(), in XFS_ITEM_PUSHBUF case, replaced "flush_log = 1" with "ailp->xa_log_flush++" Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2011-10-11xfs: reduce the number of log forces from tail pushingDave Chinner1-13/+20
The AIL push code will issue a log force on ever single push loop that it exits and has encountered pinned items. It doesn't rescan these pinned items until it revisits the AIL from the start. Hence we only need to force the log once per walk from the start of the AIL to the target LSN. This results in numbers like this: xs_push_ail_flush..... 1456 xs_log_force......... 1485 For an 8-way 50M inode create workload - almost all the log forces are coming from the AIL pushing code. Reduce the number of log forces by only forcing the log if the previous walk found pinned buffers. This reduces the numbers to: xs_push_ail_flush..... 665 xs_log_force......... 682 For the same test. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2011-10-11xfs: revert to using a kthread for AIL pushingChristoph Hellwig1-32/+41
Currently we have a few issues with the way the workqueue code is used to implement AIL pushing: - it accidentally uses the same workqueue as the syncer action, and thus can be prevented from running if there are enough sync actions active in the system. - it doesn't use the HIGHPRI flag to queue at the head of the queue of work items At this point I'm not confident enough in getting all the workqueue flags and tweaks right to provide a perfectly reliable execution context for AIL pushing, which is the most important piece in XFS to make forward progress when the log fills. Revert back to use a kthread per filesystem which fixes all the above issues at the cost of having a task struct and stack around for each mounted filesystem. In addition this also gives us much better ways to diagnose any issues involving hung AIL pushing and removes a small amount of code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag> Tested-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2011-10-11xfs: force the log if we encounter pinned buffers in .iop_pushbufChristoph Hellwig1-2/+7
We need to check for pinned buffers even in .iop_pushbuf given that inode items flush into the same buffers that may be pinned directly due operations on the unlinked inode list operating directly on buffers. To do this add a return value to .iop_pushbuf that tells the AIL push about this and use the existing log force mechanisms to unpin it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag> Tested-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2011-10-11xfs: do not update xa_last_pushed_lsn for locked itemsChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
If an item was locked we should not update xa_last_pushed_lsn and thus skip it when restarting the AIL scan as we need to be able to lock and write it out as soon as possible. Otherwise heavy lock contention might starve AIL pushing too easily, especially given the larger backoff once we moved xa_last_pushed_lsn all the way to the target lsn. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag> Tested-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2011-08-09xfs: set cursor in xfs_ail_splice() even when AIL was emptyAlex Elder1-38/+29
In xfs_ail_splice(), if a cursor is provided it is updated to point to the last item on the list being spliced into the AIL. But if the AIL was found to be empty, the cursor (if provided) is just initialized instead. There is no reason the empty AIL case needs to be treated any differently. And treating it the same way allows this code to be rearranged a bit, with a somewhat tidier result. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2011-07-20xfs: convert AIL cursors to use struct list_headDave Chinner1-53/+26
The list of active AIL cursors uses a roll-your-own linked list with special casing for the AIL push cursor. Simplify this code by replacing the list with standard struct list_head lists, and use a separate list_head to track the active cursors. This allows us to treat the AIL push cursor as a generic cursor rather than as a special case, further simplifying the code. Further, fix the duplicate push cursor initialisation that the special case handling was hiding, and clean up all the comments around the active cursor list handling. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2011-07-20xfs: remove confusing ail cursor wrapperDave Chinner1-31/+19
xfs_trans_ail_cursor_set() doesn't set the cursor to the current log item, it sets it to the next item. There is already a function for doing this - xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next() - and the _set function is simply a two line wrapper. Remove it and open code the setting of the cursor in the two locations that call it to remove the confusion. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>