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Many NILFS2 users were reported about strange file system corruption
(for example):
NILFS: bad btree node (blocknr=185027): level = 0, flags = 0x0, nchildren = 768
NILFS error (device sda4): nilfs_bmap_last_key: broken bmap (inode number=11540)
But such error messages are consequence of file system's issue that takes
place more earlier. Fortunately, Jerome Poulin <jeromepoulin@gmail.com>
and Anton Eliasson <devel@antoneliasson.se> were reported about another
issue not so recently. These reports describe the issue with segctor
thread's crash:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000004c83
IP: nilfs_end_page_io+0x12/0xd0 [nilfs2]
Call Trace:
nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0xf25/0x1b20 [nilfs2]
nilfs_segctor_construct+0x17b/0x290 [nilfs2]
nilfs_segctor_thread+0x122/0x3b0 [nilfs2]
kthread+0xc0/0xd0
ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
These two issues have one reason. This reason can raise third issue
too. Third issue results in hanging of segctor thread with eating of
100% CPU.
REPRODUCING PATH:
One of the possible way or the issue reproducing was described by
Jermoe me Poulin <jeromepoulin@gmail.com>:
1. init S to get to single user mode.
2. sysrq+E to make sure only my shell is running
3. start network-manager to get my wifi connection up
4. login as root and launch "screen"
5. cd /boot/log/nilfs which is a ext3 mount point and can log when NILFS dies.
6. lscp | xz -9e > lscp.txt.xz
7. mount my snapshot using mount -o cp=3360839,ro /dev/vgUbuntu/root /mnt/nilfs
8. start a screen to dump /proc/kmsg to text file since rsyslog is killed
9. start a screen and launch strace -f -o find-cat.log -t find
/mnt/nilfs -type f -exec cat {} > /dev/null \;
10. start a screen and launch strace -f -o apt-get.log -t apt-get update
11. launch the last command again as it did not crash the first time
12. apt-get crashes
13. ps aux > ps-aux-crashed.log
13. sysrq+W
14. sysrq+E wait for everything to terminate
15. sysrq+SUSB
Simplified way of the issue reproducing is starting kernel compilation
task and "apt-get update" in parallel.
REPRODUCIBILITY:
The issue is reproduced not stable [60% - 80%]. It is very important to
have proper environment for the issue reproducing. The critical
conditions for successful reproducing:
(1) It should have big modified file by mmap() way.
(2) This file should have the count of dirty blocks are greater that
several segments in size (for example, two or three) from time to time
during processing.
(3) It should be intensive background activity of files modification
in another thread.
INVESTIGATION:
First of all, it is possible to see that the reason of crash is not valid
page address:
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_complete_write]:2100 bh->b_count 0, bh->b_blocknr 13895680, bh->b_size 13897727, bh->b_page 0000000000001a82
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_complete_write]:2101 segbuf->sb_segnum 6783
Moreover, value of b_page (0x1a82) is 6786. This value looks like segment
number. And b_blocknr with b_size values look like block numbers. So,
buffer_head's pointer points on not proper address value.
Detailed investigation of the issue is discovered such picture:
[-----------------------------SEGMENT 6783-------------------------------]
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2310 nilfs_segctor_begin_construction
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2321 nilfs_segctor_collect
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2336 nilfs_segctor_assign
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2367 nilfs_segctor_update_segusage
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2371 nilfs_segctor_prepare_write
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2376 nilfs_add_checksums_on_logs
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2381 nilfs_segctor_write
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bio]:464 bio->bi_sector 111149024, segbuf->sb_segnum 6783
[-----------------------------SEGMENT 6784-------------------------------]
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2310 nilfs_segctor_begin_construction
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2321 nilfs_segctor_collect
NILFS [nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers]:782 bh->b_count 1, bh->b_page ffffea000709b000, page->index 0, i_ino 1033103, i_size 25165824
NILFS [nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers]:783 bh->b_assoc_buffers.next ffff8802174a6798, bh->b_assoc_buffers.prev ffff880221cffee8
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2336 nilfs_segctor_assign
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2367 nilfs_segctor_update_segusage
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2371 nilfs_segctor_prepare_write
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2376 nilfs_add_checksums_on_logs
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2381 nilfs_segctor_write
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh]:575 bh->b_count 1, bh->b_page ffffea000709b000, page->index 0, i_ino 1033103, i_size 25165824
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh]:576 segbuf->sb_segnum 6784
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh]:577 bh->b_assoc_buffers.next ffff880218a0d5f8, bh->b_assoc_buffers.prev ffff880218bcdf50
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bio]:464 bio->bi_sector 111150080, segbuf->sb_segnum 6784, segbuf->sb_nbio 0
[----------] ditto
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bio]:464 bio->bi_sector 111164416, segbuf->sb_segnum 6784, segbuf->sb_nbio 15
[-----------------------------SEGMENT 6785-------------------------------]
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2310 nilfs_segctor_begin_construction
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2321 nilfs_segctor_collect
NILFS [nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers]:782 bh->b_count 2, bh->b_page ffffea000709b000, page->index 0, i_ino 1033103, i_size 25165824
NILFS [nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers]:783 bh->b_assoc_buffers.next ffff880219277e80, bh->b_assoc_buffers.prev ffff880221cffc88
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2367 nilfs_segctor_update_segusage
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2371 nilfs_segctor_prepare_write
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2376 nilfs_add_checksums_on_logs
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2381 nilfs_segctor_write
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh]:575 bh->b_count 2, bh->b_page ffffea000709b000, page->index 0, i_ino 1033103, i_size 25165824
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh]:576 segbuf->sb_segnum 6785
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh]:577 bh->b_assoc_buffers.next ffff880218a0d5f8, bh->b_assoc_buffers.prev ffff880222cc7ee8
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bio]:464 bio->bi_sector 111165440, segbuf->sb_segnum 6785, segbuf->sb_nbio 0
[----------] ditto
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_submit_bio]:464 bio->bi_sector 111177728, segbuf->sb_segnum 6785, segbuf->sb_nbio 12
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_do_construct]:2399 nilfs_segctor_wait
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_wait]:676 segbuf->sb_segnum 6783
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_wait]:676 segbuf->sb_segnum 6784
NILFS [nilfs_segbuf_wait]:676 segbuf->sb_segnum 6785
NILFS [nilfs_segctor_complete_write]:2100 bh->b_count 0, bh->b_blocknr 13895680, bh->b_size 13897727, bh->b_page 0000000000001a82
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000001a82
IP: [<ffffffffa024d0f2>] nilfs_end_page_io+0x12/0xd0 [nilfs2]
Usually, for every segment we collect dirty files in list. Then, dirty
blocks are gathered for every dirty file, prepared for write and
submitted by means of nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh() call. Finally, it takes
place complete write phase after calling nilfs_end_bio_write() on the
block layer. Buffers/pages are marked as not dirty on final phase and
processed files removed from the list of dirty files.
It is possible to see that we had three prepare_write and submit_bio
phases before segbuf_wait and complete_write phase. Moreover, segments
compete between each other for dirty blocks because on every iteration
of segments processing dirty buffer_heads are added in several lists of
payload_buffers:
[SEGMENT 6784]: bh->b_assoc_buffers.next ffff880218a0d5f8, bh->b_assoc_buffers.prev ffff880218bcdf50
[SEGMENT 6785]: bh->b_assoc_buffers.next ffff880218a0d5f8, bh->b_assoc_buffers.prev ffff880222cc7ee8
The next pointer is the same but prev pointer has changed. It means
that buffer_head has next pointer from one list but prev pointer from
another. Such modification can be made several times. And, finally, it
can be resulted in various issues: (1) segctor hanging, (2) segctor
crashing, (3) file system metadata corruption.
FIX:
This patch adds:
(1) setting of BH_Async_Write flag in nilfs_segctor_prepare_write()
for every proccessed dirty block;
(2) checking of BH_Async_Write flag in
nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() and
nilfs_lookup_dirty_node_buffers();
(3) clearing of BH_Async_Write flag in nilfs_segctor_complete_write(),
nilfs_abort_logs(), nilfs_forget_buffer(), nilfs_clear_dirty_page().
Reported-by: Jerome Poulin <jeromepoulin@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Anton Eliasson <devel@antoneliasson.se>
Cc: Paul Fertser <fercerpav@gmail.com>
Cc: ARAI Shun-ichi <hermes@ceres.dti.ne.jp>
Cc: Piotr Szymaniak <szarpaj@grubelek.pl>
Cc: Juan Barry Manuel Canham <Linux@riotingpacifist.net>
Cc: Zahid Chowdhury <zahid.chowdhury@starsolutions.com>
Cc: Elmer Zhang <freeboy6716@gmail.com>
Cc: Kenneth Langga <klangga@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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A high setting of max_map_count, and a process core-dumping with a large
enough vm_map_count could result in an NT_FILE note not being written,
and the kernel crashing immediately later because it has assumed
otherwise.
Reproduction of the oops-causing bug described here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/8/30/50
Rge ussue originated in commit 2aa362c49c31 ("coredump: extend core dump
note section to contain file names of mapped file") from Oct 4, 2012.
This patch make that section optional in that case. fill_files_note()
should signify the error, and also let the info struct in
elf_core_dump() be zero-initialized so that we can check for the
optionally written note.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid abusing E2BIG, remove a couple of not-really-needed local variables]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparse warning]
Signed-off-by: Dan Aloni <alonid@stratoscale.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Reported-by: Martin MOKREJS <mmokrejs@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Martin MOKREJS <mmokrejs@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull xfs bugfixes from Ben Myers:
- fix for directory node collapse regression
- fix for recovery over stale on disk structures
- fix for eofblocks ioctl
- fix asserts in xfs_inode_free
- lock the ail before removing an item from it
* tag 'xfs-for-linus-v3.12-rc3' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
xfs: fix node forward in xfs_node_toosmall
xfs: log recovery lsn ordering needs uuid check
xfs: fix XFS_IOC_FREE_EOFBLOCKS definition
xfs: asserting lock not held during freeing not valid
xfs: lock the AIL before removing the buffer item
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Pull reiserfs and UDF fixes from Jan Kara:
"The contains fix of an UDF oops when mounting corrupted media and a
fix of a race in reiserfs leading to oops"
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
reiserfs: fix race with flush_used_journal_lists and flush_journal_list
reiserfs: remove useless flush_old_journal_lists
udf: Fortify LVID loading
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Commit f5ea1100 cleans up the disk to host conversions for
node directory entries, but because a variable is reused in
xfs_node_toosmall() the next node is not correctly found.
If the original node is small enough (<= 3/8 of the node size),
this change may incorrectly cause a node collapse when it should
not. That will cause an assert in xfstest generic/319:
Assertion failed: first <= last && last < BBTOB(bp->b_length),
file: /root/newest/xfs/fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c, line: 569
Keep the original node header to get the correct forward node.
(When a node is considered for a merge with a sibling, it overwrites the
sibling pointers of the original incore nodehdr with the sibling's
pointers. This leads to loop considering the original node as a merge
candidate with itself in the second pass, and so it incorrectly
determines a merge should occur.)
Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
[v3: added Dave Chinner's (slightly modified) suggestion to the commit header,
cleaned up whitespace. -bpm]
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Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Bunch of fixes.
And a reversion of mhocko's "Soft limit rework" patch series. This is
actually your fault for opening the merge window when I was off racing ;)
I didn't read the email thread before sending everything off.
Johannes Weiner raised significant issues:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg08813.html
and we agreed to back it all out"
I clearly need to be more aware of Andrew's racing schedule.
* akpm:
MAINTAINERS: update mach-bcm related email address
checkpatch: make extern in .h prototypes quieter
cciss: fix info leak in cciss_ioctl32_passthru()
cpqarray: fix info leak in ida_locked_ioctl()
kernel/reboot.c: re-enable the function of variable reboot_default
audit: fix endless wait in audit_log_start()
revert "memcg, vmscan: integrate soft reclaim tighter with zone shrinking code"
revert "memcg: get rid of soft-limit tree infrastructure"
revert "vmscan, memcg: do softlimit reclaim also for targeted reclaim"
revert "memcg: enhance memcg iterator to support predicates"
revert "memcg: track children in soft limit excess to improve soft limit"
revert "memcg, vmscan: do not attempt soft limit reclaim if it would not scan anything"
revert "memcg: track all children over limit in the root"
revert "memcg, vmscan: do not fall into reclaim-all pass too quickly"
fs/ocfs2/super.c: use a bigger nodestr in ocfs2_dismount_volume
watchdog: update watchdog_thresh properly
watchdog: update watchdog attributes atomically
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While printing 32-bit node numbers, an 8-byte string is not enough.
Increase the size of the string to 12 chars.
This got left out in commit 49fa8140e487 ("fs/ocfs2/super.c: Use bigger
nodestr to accomodate 32-bit node numbers").
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The memcpy() in bio_copy_data() was using the wrong offset vars, leading
to data corruption in weird unusual setups.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # >= v3.9
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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After a fair number of xfstests runs, xfs/182 started to fail
regularly with a corrupted directory - a directory read verifier was
failing after recovery because it found a block with a XARM magic
number (remote attribute block) rather than a directory data block.
The first time I saw this repeated failure I did /something/ and the
problem went away, so I was never able to find the underlying
problem. Test xfs/182 failed again today, and I found the root
cause before I did /something else/ that made it go away.
Tracing indicated that the block in question was being correctly
logged, the log was being flushed by sync, but the buffer was not
being written back before the shutdown occurred. Tracing also
indicated that log recovery was also reading the block, but then
never writing it before log recovery invalidated the cache,
indicating that it was not modified by log recovery.
More detailed analysis of the corpse indicated that the filesystem
had a uuid of "a4131074-1872-4cac-9323-2229adbcb886" but the XARM
block had a uuid of "8f32f043-c3c9-e7f8-f947-4e7f989c05d3", which
indicated it was a block from an older filesystem. The reason that
log recovery didn't replay it was that the LSN in the XARM block was
larger than the LSN of the transaction being replayed, and so the
block was not overwritten by log recovery.
Hence, log recovery cant blindly trust the magic number and LSN in
the block - it must verify that it belongs to the filesystem being
recovered before using the LSN. i.e. if the UUIDs don't match, we
need to unconditionally recovery the change held in the log.
This patch was first tested on a block device that was repeatedly
causing xfs/182 to fail with the same failure on the same block with
the same directory read corruption signature (i.e. XARM block). It
did not fail, and hasn't failed since.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
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It uses a kernel internal structure in it's definition rather than
the user visible structure that is passed to the ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
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When we free an inode, we do so via RCU. As an RCU lookup can occur
at any time before we free an inode, and that lookup takes the inode
flags lock, we cannot safely assert that the flags lock is not held
just before marking it dead and running call_rcu() to free the
inode.
We check on allocation of a new inode structre that the lock is not
held, so we still have protection against locks being leaked and
hence not correctly initialised when allocated out of the slab.
Hence just remove the assert...
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
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Regression introduced by commit 46f9d2e ("xfs: aborted buf items can
be in the AIL") which fails to lock the AIL before removing the
item. Spinlock debugging throws a warning about this.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
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There are two locks involved in managing the journal lists. The general
reiserfs_write_lock and the journal->j_flush_mutex.
While flush_journal_list is sleeping to acquire the j_flush_mutex or to
submit a block for write, it will drop the write lock. This allows
another thread to acquire the write lock and ultimately call
flush_used_journal_lists to traverse the list of journal lists and
select one for flushing. It can select the journal_list that has just
had flush_journal_list called on it in the original thread and call it
again with the same journal_list.
The second thread then drops the write lock to acquire j_flush_mutex and
the first thread reacquires it and continues execution and eventually
clears and frees the journal list before dropping j_flush_mutex and
returning.
The second thread acquires j_flush_mutex and ends up operating on a
journal_list that has already been released. If the memory hasn't
been reused, we'll soon after hit a BUG_ON because the transaction id
has already been cleared. If it's been reused, we'll crash in other
fun ways.
Since flush_journal_list will synchronize on j_flush_mutex, we can fix
the race by taking a proper reference in flush_used_journal_lists
and checking to see if it's still valid after the mutex is taken. It's
safe to iterate the list of journal lists and pick a list with
just the write lock as long as a reference is taken on the journal list
before we drop the lock. We already have code to handle whether a
transaction has been flushed already so we can use that to handle the
race and get rid of the trans_id BUG_ON.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Commit a3172027 introduced test_transaction as a requirement for
flushing old lists -- but it can never return 1 unless the transaction
has already been flushed.
As a result, we have a routine that iterates the j_realblocks list but
doesn't actually do anything. Since it's been this way since 2006 and
the latency numbers were what Chris expected, let's just rip it out.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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A user has reported an oops in udf_statfs() that was caused by
numOfPartitions entry in LVID structure being corrupted. Fix the problem
by verifying whether numOfPartitions makes sense at least to the extent
that LVID fits into a single block as it should.
Reported-by: Juergen Weigert <jw@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Pull block IO fixes from Jens Axboe:
"After merge window, no new stuff this time only a collection of neatly
confined and simple fixes"
* 'for-3.12/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
cfq: explicitly use 64bit divide operation for 64bit arguments
block: Add nr_bios to block_rq_remap tracepoint
If the queue is dying then we only call the rq->end_io callout. This leaves bios setup on the request, because the caller assumes when the blk_execute_rq_nowait/blk_execute_rq call has completed that the rq->bios have been cleaned up.
bio-integrity: Fix use of bs->bio_integrity_pool after free
blkcg: relocate root_blkg setting and clearing
block: Convert kmalloc_node(...GFP_ZERO...) to kzalloc_node(...)
block: trace all devices plug operation
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Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"These are mostly bug fixes and a two small performance fixes. The
most important of the bunch are Josef's fix for a snapshotting
regression and Mark's update to fix compile problems on arm"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (25 commits)
Btrfs: create the uuid tree on remount rw
btrfs: change extent-same to copy entire argument struct
Btrfs: dir_inode_operations should use btrfs_update_time also
btrfs: Add btrfs: prefix to kernel log output
btrfs: refuse to remount read-write after abort
Btrfs: btrfs_ioctl_default_subvol: Revert back to toplevel subvolume when arg is 0
Btrfs: don't leak transaction in btrfs_sync_file()
Btrfs: add the missing mutex unlock in write_all_supers()
Btrfs: iput inode on allocation failure
Btrfs: remove space_info->reservation_progress
Btrfs: kill delay_iput arg to the wait_ordered functions
Btrfs: fix worst case calculator for space usage
Revert "Btrfs: rework the overcommit logic to be based on the total size"
Btrfs: improve replacing nocow extents
Btrfs: drop dir i_size when adding new names on replay
Btrfs: replay dir_index items before other items
Btrfs: check roots last log commit when checking if an inode has been logged
Btrfs: actually log directory we are fsync()'ing
Btrfs: actually limit the size of delalloc range
Btrfs: allocate the free space by the existed max extent size when ENOSPC
...
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Users have been complaining of the uuid tree stuff warning that there is no uuid
root when trying to do snapshot operations. This is because if you mount -o ro
we will not create the uuid tree. But then if you mount -o rw,remount we will
still not create it and then any subsequent snapshot/subvol operations you try
to do will fail gloriously. Fix this by creating the uuid_root on remount rw if
it was not already there. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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btrfs_ioctl_file_extent_same() uses __put_user_unaligned() to copy some data
back to it's argument struct. Unfortunately, not all architectures provide
__put_user_unaligned(), so compiles break on them if btrfs is selected.
Instead, just copy the whole struct in / out at the start and end of
operations, respectively.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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Commit 2bc5565286121d2a77ccd728eb3484dff2035b58 (Btrfs: don't update atime on
RO subvolumes) ensures that the access time of an inode is not updated when
the inode lives in a read-only subvolume.
However, if a directory on a read-only subvolume is accessed, the atime is
updated. This results in a write operation to a read-only subvolume. I
believe that access times should never be updated on read-only subvolumes.
To reproduce:
# mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/dm-3
(...)
# mount /dev/dm-3 /mnt
# btrfs subvol create /mnt/sub
Create subvolume '/mnt/sub'
# mkdir /mnt/sub/dir
# echo "abc" > /mnt/sub/dir/file
# btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/sub /mnt/rosnap
Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sub' in '/mnt/rosnap'
# stat /mnt/rosnap/dir
File: `/mnt/rosnap/dir'
Size: 8 Blocks: 0 IO Block: 4096 directory
Device: 16h/22d Inode: 257 Links: 1
Access: (0755/drwxr-xr-x) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root)
Access: 2013-09-11 07:21:49.389157126 -0400
Modify: 2013-09-11 07:22:02.330156079 -0400
Change: 2013-09-11 07:22:02.330156079 -0400
# ls /mnt/rosnap/dir
file
# stat /mnt/rosnap/dir
File: `/mnt/rosnap/dir'
Size: 8 Blocks: 0 IO Block: 4096 directory
Device: 16h/22d Inode: 257 Links: 1
Access: (0755/drwxr-xr-x) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root)
Access: 2013-09-11 07:22:56.797151670 -0400
Modify: 2013-09-11 07:22:02.330156079 -0400
Change: 2013-09-11 07:22:02.330156079 -0400
Reported-by: Koen De Wit <koen.de.wit@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Guangyu Sun <guangyu.sun@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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The kernel log entries for device label %s and device fsid %pU
are missing the btrfs: prefix. Add those here.
Signed-off-by: Frank Holton <fholton@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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It's still possible to flip the filesystem into RW mode after it's
remounted RO due to an abort. There are lots of places that check for
the superblock error bit and will not write data, but we should not let
the filesystem appear read-write.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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This patch makes it possible to set BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID as the default
subvolume by passing a subvolume id of 0.
Signed-off-by: chandan <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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In btrfs_sync_file(), if the call to btrfs_log_dentry_safe() returns
a negative error (for e.g. -ENOMEM via btrfs_log_inode()), we would
return without ending/freeing the transaction.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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The BUG() was replaced by btrfs_error() and return -EIO with the
patch "get rid of one BUG() in write_all_supers()", but the missing
mutex_unlock() was overlooked.
The 0-DAY kernel build service from Intel reported the missing
unlock which was found by the coccinelle tool:
fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3422:2-8: preceding lock on line 3374
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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We don't do the iput when we fail to allocate our delayed delalloc work in
__start_delalloc_inodes, fix this.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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This isn't used for anything anymore, just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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This is a left over of how we used to wait for ordered extents, which was to
grab the inode and then run filemap flush on it. However if we have an ordered
extent then we already are holding a ref on the inode, and we just use
btrfs_start_ordered_extent anyway, so there is no reason to have an extra ref on
the inode to start work on the ordered extent. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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Forever ago I made the worst case calculator say that we could potentially split
into 3 blocks for every level on the way down, which isn't right. If we split
we're only going to get two new blocks, the one we originally cow'ed and the new
one we're going to split. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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This reverts commit 70afa3998c9baed4186df38988246de1abdab56d. It is causing
performance issues and wasn't actually correct. There were problems with the
way we flushed delalloc and that was the real cause of the early enospc.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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Various people have hit a deadlock when running btrfs/011. This is because when
replacing nocow extents we will take the i_mutex to make sure nobody messes with
the file while we are replacing the extent. The problem is we are already
holding a transaction open, which is a locking inversion, so instead we need to
save these inodes we find and then process them outside of the transaction.
Further we can't just lock the inode and assume we are good to go. We need to
lock the extent range and then read back the extent cache for the inode to make
sure the extent really still points at the physical block we want. If it
doesn't we don't have to copy it. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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So if we have dir_index items in the log that means we also have the inode item
as well, which means that the inode's i_size is correct. However when we
process dir_index'es we call btrfs_add_link() which will increase the
directory's i_size for the new entry. To fix this we need to just set the dir
items i_size to 0, and then as we find dir_index items we adjust the i_size.
btrfs_add_link() will do it for new entries, and if the entry already exists we
can just add the name_len to the i_size ourselves. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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A user reported a bug where his log would not replay because he was getting
-EEXIST back. This was because he had a file moved into a directory that was
logged. What happens is the file had a lower inode number, and so it is
processed first when replaying the log, and so we add the inode ref in for the
directory it was moved to. But then we process the directories DIR_INDEX item
and try to add the inode ref for that inode and it fails because we already
added it when we replayed the inode. To solve this problem we need to just
process any DIR_INDEX items we have in the log first so this all is taken care
of, and then we can replay the rest of the items. With this patch my reproducer
can remount the file system properly instead of erroring out. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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Liu introduced a local copy of the last log commit for an inode to make sure we
actually log an inode even if a log commit has already taken place. In order to
make sure we didn't relog the same inode multiple times he set this local copy
to the current trans when we log the inode, because usually we log the inode and
then sync the log. The exception to this is during rename, we will relog an
inode if the name changed and it is already in the log. The problem with this
is then we go to sync the inode, and our check to see if the inode has already
been logged is tripped and we don't sync the log. To fix this we need to _also_
check against the roots last log commit, because it could be less than what is
in our local copy of the log commit. This fixes a bug where we rename a file
into a directory and then fsync the directory and then on remount the directory
is no longer there. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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If you just create a directory and then fsync that directory and then pull the
power plug you will come back up and the directory will not be there. That is
because we won't actually create directories if we've logged files inside of
them since they will be created on replay, but in this check we will set our
logged_trans of our current directory if it happens to be a directory, making us
think it doesn't need to be logged. Fix the logic to only do this to parent
directories. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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So forever we have had this thing to limit the amount of delalloc pages we'll
setup to be written out to 128mb. This is because we have to lock all the pages
in this range, so anything above this gets a bit unweildly, and also without a
limit we'll happily allocate gigantic chunks of disk space. Turns out our check
for this wasn't quite right, we wouldn't actually limit the chunk we wanted to
write out, we'd just stop looking for more space after we went over the limit.
So if you do a giant 20gb dd on my box with lots of ram I could get 2gig
extents. This is fine normally, except when you go to relocate these extents
and we can't find enough space to relocate these moster extents, since we have
to be able to allocate exactly the same sized extent to move it around. So fix
this by actually enforcing the limit. With this patch I'm no longer seeing
giant 1.5gb extents. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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By the current code, if the requested size is very large, and all the extents
in the free space cache are small, we will waste lots of the cpu time to cut
the requested size in half and search the cache again and again until it gets
down to the size the allocator can return. In fact, we can know the max extent
size in the cache after the first search, so we needn't cut the size in half
repeatedly, and just use the max extent size directly. This way can save
lots of cpu time and make the performance grow up when there are only fragments
in the free space cache.
According to my test, if there are only 4KB free space extents in the fs,
and the total size of those extents are 256MB, we can reduce the execute
time of the following test from 5.4s to 1.4s.
dd if=/dev/zero of=<testfile> bs=1MB count=1 oflag=sync
Changelog v2 -> v3:
- fix the problem that we skip the block group with the space which is
less than we need.
Changelog v1 -> v2:
- address the problem that we return a wrong start position when searching
the free space in a bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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We want to know if there are debugging features compiled in, this may
affect performance. The message is printed before the sanity checks.
(This commit message is a copy of David Sterba's commit message when
he introduced btrfs_print_info()).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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Instead of removing the current inode from the red black tree
and then add the new one, just use the red black tree replace
operation, which is more efficient.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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If replace was suspended by the umount, replace target device is added
to the fs_devices->alloc_list during a later mount. This is obviously
wrong. ->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace is supposed to guard against that,
but ->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace is (and can only ever be) initialized
*after* everything is opened and fs_devices lists are populated. Fix
this by checking the devid instead: for replace targets it's always
equal to BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID.
Cc: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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If we failed to actually allocate the correct size of the extent to relocate we
will end up in an infinite loop because we won't return an error, we'll just
move on to the next extent. So fix this up by returning an error, and then fix
all the callers to return an error up the stack rather than BUG_ON()'ing.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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Linux 3.11
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Don't try to dump the index key that distinguishes an object if netfs
data in the cookie the object refers to has been cleared (ie. the
cookie has passed most of the way through
__fscache_relinquish_cookie()).
Since the netfs holds the index key, we can't get at it once the ->def
and ->netfs_data pointers have been cleared - and a NULL pointer
exception will ensue, usually just after a:
CacheFiles: Error: Unexpected object collision
error is reported.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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In cachefiles_check_auxdata(), we allocate auxbuf but fail to free it if
we determine there's an error or that the data is stale.
Further, assigning the output of vfs_getxattr() to auxbuf->len gives
problems with checking for errors as auxbuf->len is a u16. We don't
actually need to set auxbuf->len, so keep the length in a variable for
now. We shouldn't need to check the upper limit of the buffer as an
overflow there should be indicated by -ERANGE.
While we're at it, fscache_check_aux() returns an enum value, not an
int, so assign it to an appropriately typed variable rather than to ret.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Hongyi Jia <jiayisuse@gmail.com>
cc: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull ceph fixes from Sage Weil:
"These fix several bugs with RBD from 3.11 that didn't get tested in
time for the merge window: some error handling, a use-after-free, and
a sequencing issue when unmapping and image races with a notify
operation.
There is also a patch fixing a problem with the new ceph + fscache
code that just went in"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
fscache: check consistency does not decrement refcount
rbd: fix error handling from rbd_snap_name()
rbd: ignore unmapped snapshots that no longer exist
rbd: fix use-after free of rbd_dev->disk
rbd: make rbd_obj_notify_ack() synchronous
rbd: complete notifies before cleaning up osd_client and rbd_dev
libceph: add function to ensure notifies are complete
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Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"atomic_open-related fixes (Miklos' series, with EEXIST-related parts
replaced with fix in fs/namei.c:atomic_open() instead of messing with
the instances) + race fix in autofs + leak on failure exit in 9p"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
9p: don't forget to destroy inode cache if fscache registration fails
atomic_open: take care of EEXIST in no-open case with O_CREAT|O_EXCL in fs/namei.c
vfs: don't set FILE_CREATED before calling ->atomic_open()
nfs: set FILE_CREATED
gfs2: set FILE_CREATED
cifs: fix filp leak in cifs_atomic_open()
vfs: improve i_op->atomic_open() documentation
autofs4: close the races around autofs4_notify_daemon()
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Pull pstore/compression fixes from Tony Luck:
"Three pstore fixes related to compression:
1) Better adjustment of size of compression buffer (was too big for
EFIVARS backend resulting in compression failure
2) Use zlib_inflateInit2 instead of zlib_inflateInit
3) Don't print messages about compression failure. They will waste
space that may better be used to log console output leading to the
crash"
* tag 'please-pull-pstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
pstore: Remove the messages related to compression failure
pstore: Use zlib_inflateInit2 instead of zlib_inflateInit
pstore: Adjust buffer size for compression for smaller registered buffers
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Vyacheslav Dubeyko
Dan Aloni
Linus Torvalds
Mark Tinguely
Goldwyn Rodrigues
Kent Overstreet
Dave Chinner
Jeff Mahoney
Jan Kara
Josef Bacik
Mark Fasheh
Guangyu Sun
Frank Holton
David Sterba
chandan
Filipe David Borba Manana
Stefan Behrens
Miao Xie
Ilya Dryomov
Chris Mason
David Howells
Josh Boyer
Al Viro