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2012-11-16mm, oom: reintroduce /proc/pid/oom_adjDavid Rientjes1-0/+109
This is mostly a revert of 01dc52ebdf47 ("oom: remove deprecated oom_adj") from Davidlohr Bueso. It reintroduces /proc/pid/oom_adj for backwards compatibility with earlier kernels. It simply scales the value linearly when /proc/pid/oom_score_adj is written. The major difference is that its scheduled removal is no longer included in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt. We do warn users with a single printk, though, to suggest the more powerful and supported /proc/pid/oom_score_adj interface. Reported-by: Artem S. Tashkinov <t.artem@lycos.com> Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-11-15Merge tag 'upstream-3.7-rc6' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifsLinus Torvalds3-2/+19
Pull UBIFS fixes from Artem Bityutskiy: "Two patches which fix a problem reported by several people in the past, but only fixed now because no one gave enough material for debugging. Anyway, these fix the problem that sometimes after a power cut the file-system is not mountable with the following symptom: grab_empty_leb: could not find an empty LEB The fixes make the file-system mountable again." * tag 'upstream-3.7-rc6' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs: UBIFS: fix mounting problems after power cuts UBIFS: introduce categorized lprops counter
2012-11-14pstore: Fix NULL pointer dereference in console writesColin Ian King1-1/+2
Passing a NULL id causes a NULL pointer deference in writers such as erst_writer and efi_pstore_write because they expect to update this id. Pass a dummy id instead. This avoids a cascade of oopses caused when the initial pstore_console_write passes a null which in turn causes writes to the console causing further oopses in subsequent pstore_console_write calls. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
2012-11-10Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds2-30/+30
Pull cifs fixes from Jeff Layton. * 'for-linus' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: Do not lookup hashed negative dentry in cifs_atomic_open cifs: fix potential buffer overrun in cifs.idmap handling code
2012-11-09Merge branch 'akpm' (Fixes from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2-35/+4
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "Five fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (5 patches) h8300: add missing L1_CACHE_SHIFT mm: bugfix: set current->reclaim_state to NULL while returning from kswapd() fanotify: fix missing break revert "epoll: support for disabling items, and a self-test app" checkpatch: improve network block comment style checking
2012-11-09Merge tag 'for-linus-v3.7-rc5' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfsLinus Torvalds13-63/+127
Pull xfs bugfixes from Ben Myers: - fix for large transactions spanning multiple iclog buffers - zero the allocation_args structure on the stack before using it to determine whether to use a worker for allocation - move allocation stack switch to xfs_bmapi_allocate in order to prevent deadlock on AGF buffers - growfs no longer reads in garbage for new secondary superblocks - silence a build warning - ensure that invalid buffers never get written to disk while on free list - don't vmap inode cluster buffers during free - fix buffer shutdown reference count mismatch - fix reading of wrapped log data * tag 'for-linus-v3.7-rc5' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: xfs: fix reading of wrapped log data xfs: fix buffer shudown reference count mismatch xfs: don't vmap inode cluster buffers during free xfs: invalidate allocbt blocks moved to the free list xfs: silence uninitialised f.file warning. xfs: growfs: don't read garbage for new secondary superblocks xfs: move allocation stack switch up to xfs_bmapi_allocate xfs: introduce XFS_BMAPI_STACK_SWITCH xfs: zero allocation_args on the kernel stack xfs: only update the last_sync_lsn when a transaction completes
2012-11-09fanotify: fix missing breakEric Paris1-0/+1
Anders Blomdell noted in 2010 that Fanotify lost events and provided a test case. Eric Paris confirmed it was a bug and posted a fix to the list https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups=#!topic/linux.kernel/RrJfTfyW2BE but never applied it. Repeated attempts over time to actually get him to apply it have never had a reply from anyone who has raised it So apply it anyway Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Anders Blomdell <anders.blomdell@control.lth.se> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-11-09revert "epoll: support for disabling items, and a self-test app"Andrew Morton1-35/+3
Revert commit 03a7beb55b9f ("epoll: support for disabling items, and a self-test app") pending resolution of the issues identified by Michael Kerrisk, copied below. We'll revisit this for 3.8. : I've taken a look at this patch as it currently stands in 3.7-rc1, and : done a bit of testing. (By the way, the test program : tools/testing/selftests/epoll/test_epoll.c does not compile...) : : There are one or two places where the behavior seems a little strange, : so I have a question or two at the end of this mail. But other than : that, I want to check my understanding so that the interface can be : correctly documented. : : Just to go though my understanding, the problem is the following : scenario in a multithreaded application: : : 1. Multiple threads are performing epoll_wait() operations, : and maintaining a user-space cache that contains information : corresponding to each file descriptor being monitored by : epoll_wait(). : : 2. At some point, a thread wants to delete (EPOLL_CTL_DEL) : a file descriptor from the epoll interest list, and : delete the corresponding record from the user-space cache. : : 3. The problem with (2) is that some other thread may have : previously done an epoll_wait() that retrieved information : about the fd in question, and may be in the middle of using : information in the cache that relates to that fd. Thus, : there is a potential race. : : 4. The race can't solved purely in user space, because doing : so would require applying a mutex across the epoll_wait() : call, which would of course blow thread concurrency. : : Right? : : Your solution is the EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE operation. I want to : confirm my understanding about how to use this flag, since : the description that has accompanied the patches so far : has been a bit sparse : : 0. In the scenario you're concerned about, deleting a file : descriptor means (safely) doing the following: : (a) Deleting the file descriptor from the epoll interest list : using EPOLL_CTL_DEL : (b) Deleting the corresponding record in the user-space cache : : 1. It's only meaningful to use this EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE in : conjunction with EPOLLONESHOT. : : 2. Using EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE without using EPOLLONESHOT in : conjunction is a logical error. : : 3. The correct way to code multithreaded applications using : EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE and EPOLLONESHOT is as follows: : : a. All EPOLL_CTL_ADD and EPOLL_CTL_MOD operations should : should EPOLLONESHOT. : : b. When a thread wants to delete a file descriptor, it : should do the following: : : [1] Call epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE) : [2] If the return status from epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE) : was zero, then the file descriptor can be safely : deleted by the thread that made this call. : [3] If the epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE) fails with EBUSY, : then the descriptor is in use. In this case, the calling : thread should set a flag in the user-space cache to : indicate that the thread that is using the descriptor : should perform the deletion operation. : : Is all of the above correct? : : The implementation depends on checking on whether : (events & ~EP_PRIVATE_BITS) == 0 : This replies on the fact that EPOLL_CTL_AD and EPOLL_CTL_MOD always : set EPOLLHUP and EPOLLERR in the 'events' mask, and EPOLLONESHOT : causes those flags (as well as all others in ~EP_PRIVATE_BITS) to be : cleared. : : A corollary to the previous paragraph is that using EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE : is only useful in conjunction with EPOLLONESHOT. However, as things : stand, one can use EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE on a file descriptor that does : not have EPOLLONESHOT set in 'events' This results in the following : (slightly surprising) behavior: : : (a) The first call to epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE) returns 0 : (the indicator that the file descriptor can be safely deleted). : (b) The next call to epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE) fails with EBUSY. : : This doesn't seem particularly useful, and in fact is probably an : indication that the user made a logic error: they should only be using : epoll_ctl(EPOLL_CTL_DISABLE) on a file descriptor for which : EPOLLONESHOT was set in 'events'. If that is correct, then would it : not make sense to return an error to user space for this case? Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: "Paton J. Lewis" <palewis@adobe.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-11-08xfs: fix reading of wrapped log dataDave Chinner1-1/+1
Commit 4439647 ("xfs: reset buffer pointers before freeing them") in 3.0-rc1 introduced a regression when recovering log buffers that wrapped around the end of log. The second part of the log buffer at the start of the physical log was being read into the header buffer rather than the data buffer, and hence recovery was seeing garbage in the data buffer when it got to the region of the log buffer that was incorrectly read. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.0.x, 3.2.x, 3.4.x 3.6.x Reported-by: Torsten Kaiser <just.for.lkml@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08xfs: fix buffer shudown reference count mismatchDave Chinner1-0/+18
When we shut down the filesystem, we have to unpin and free all the buffers currently active in the CIL. To do this we unpin and remove them in one operation as a result of a failed iclogbuf write. For buffers, we do this removal via a simultated IO completion of after marking the buffer stale. At the time we do this, we have two references to the buffer - the active LRU reference and the buf log item. The LRU reference is removed by marking the buffer stale, and the active CIL reference is by the xfs_buf_iodone() callback that is run by xfs_buf_do_callbacks() during ioend processing (via the bp->b_iodone callback). However, ioend processing requires one more reference - that of the IO that it is completing. We don't have this reference, so we free the buffer prematurely and use it after it is freed. For buffers marked with XBF_ASYNC, this leads to assert failures in xfs_buf_rele() on debug kernels because the b_hold count is zero. Fix this by making sure we take the necessary IO reference before starting IO completion processing on the stale buffer, and set the XBF_ASYNC flag to ensure that IO completion processing removes all the active references from the buffer to ensure it is fully torn down. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08xfs: don't vmap inode cluster buffers during freeDave Chinner1-1/+2
Inode buffers do not need to be mapped as inodes are read or written directly from/to the pages underlying the buffer. This fixes a regression introduced by commit 611c994 ("xfs: make XBF_MAPPED the default behaviour"). Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08xfs: invalidate allocbt blocks moved to the free listDave Chinner1-0/+2
When we free a block from the alloc btree tree, we move it to the freelist held in the AGFL and mark it busy in the busy extent tree. This typically happens when we merge btree blocks. Once the transaction is committed and checkpointed, the block can remain on the free list for an indefinite amount of time. Now, this isn't the end of the world at this point - if the free list is shortened, the buffer is invalidated in the transaction that moves it back to free space. If the buffer is allocated as metadata from the free list, then all the modifications getted logged, and we have no issues, either. And if it gets allocated as userdata direct from the freelist, it gets invalidated and so will never get written. However, during the time it sits on the free list, pressure on the log can cause the AIL to be pushed and the buffer that covers the block gets pushed for write. IOWs, we end up writing a freed metadata block to disk. Again, this isn't the end of the world because we know from the above we are only writing to free space. The problem, however, is for validation callbacks. If the block was on old btree root block, then the level of the block is going to be higher than the current tree root, and so will fail validation. There may be other inconsistencies in the block as well, and currently we don't care because the block is in free space. Shutting down the filesystem because a freed block doesn't pass write validation, OTOH, is rather unfriendly. So, make sure we always invalidate buffers as they move from the free space trees to the free list so that we guarantee they never get written to disk while on the free list. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08xfs: silence uninitialised f.file warning.Dave Chinner1-1/+1
Uninitialised variable build warning introduced by 2903ff0 ("switch simple cases of fget_light to fdget"), gcc is not smart enough to work out that the variable is not used uninitialised, and the commit removed the initialisation at declaration that the old variable had. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08xfs: growfs: don't read garbage for new secondary superblocksDave Chinner1-2/+19
When updating new secondary superblocks in a growfs operation, the superblock buffer is read from the newly grown region of the underlying device. This is not guaranteed to be zero, so violates the underlying assumption that the unused parts of superblocks are zero filled. Get a new buffer for these secondary superblocks to ensure that the unused regions are zero filled correctly. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08xfs: move allocation stack switch up to xfs_bmapi_allocateDave Chinner4-56/+54
Switching stacks are xfs_alloc_vextent can cause deadlocks when we run out of worker threads on the allocation workqueue. This can occur because xfs_bmap_btalloc can make multiple calls to xfs_alloc_vextent() and even if xfs_alloc_vextent() fails it can return with the AGF locked in the current allocation transaction. If we then need to make another allocation, and all the allocation worker contexts are exhausted because the are blocked waiting for the AGF lock, holder of the AGF cannot get it's xfs-alloc_vextent work completed to release the AGF. Hence allocation effectively deadlocks. To avoid this, move the stack switch one layer up to xfs_bmapi_allocate() so that all of the allocation attempts in a single switched stack transaction occur in a single worker context. This avoids the problem of an allocation being blocked waiting for a worker thread whilst holding the AGF. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08xfs: introduce XFS_BMAPI_STACK_SWITCHDave Chinner5-3/+13
Certain allocation paths through xfs_bmapi_write() are in situations where we have limited stack available. These are almost always in the buffered IO writeback path when convertion delayed allocation extents to real extents. The current stack switch occurs for userdata allocations, which means we also do stack switches for preallocation, direct IO and unwritten extent conversion, even those these call chains have never been implicated in a stack overrun. Hence, let's target just the single stack overun offended for stack switches. To do that, introduce a XFS_BMAPI_STACK_SWITCH flag that the caller can pass xfs_bmapi_write() to indicate it should switch stacks if it needs to do allocation. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08xfs: zero allocation_args on the kernel stackMark Tinguely3-0/+5
Zero the kernel stack space that makes up the xfs_alloc_arg structures. Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08xfs: only update the last_sync_lsn when a transaction completesDave Chinner1-3/+16
The log write code stamps each iclog with the current tail LSN in the iclog header so that recovery knows where to find the tail of thelog once it has found the head. Normally this is taken from the first item on the AIL - the log item that corresponds to the oldest active item in the log. The problem is that when the AIL is empty, the tail lsn is dervied from the the l_last_sync_lsn, which is the LSN of the last iclog to be written to the log. In most cases this doesn't happen, because the AIL is rarely empty on an active filesystem. However, when it does, it opens up an interesting case when the transaction being committed to the iclog spans multiple iclogs. That is, the first iclog is stamped with the l_last_sync_lsn, and IO is issued. Then the next iclog is setup, the changes copied into the iclog (takes some time), and then the l_last_sync_lsn is stamped into the header and IO is issued. This is still the same transaction, so the tail lsn of both iclogs must be the same for log recovery to find the entire transaction to be able to replay it. The problem arises in that the iclog buffer IO completion updates the l_last_sync_lsn with it's own LSN. Therefore, If the first iclog completes it's IO before the second iclog is filled and has the tail lsn stamped in it, it will stamp the LSN of the first iclog into it's tail lsn field. If the system fails at this point, log recovery will not see a complete transaction, so the transaction will no be replayed. The fix is simple - the l_last_sync_lsn is updated when a iclog buffer IO completes, and this is incorrect. The l_last_sync_lsn shoul dbe updated when a transaction is completed by a iclog buffer IO. That is, only iclog buffers that have transaction commit callbacks attached to them should update the l_last_sync_lsn. This means that the last_sync_lsn will only move forward when a commit record it written, not in the middle of a large transaction that is rolling through multiple iclog buffers. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-fixesLinus Torvalds6-38/+43
Pull gfs2 fixes from Steven Whitehouse: "Here are a number of GFS2 bug fixes. There are three from Andy Price which fix various issues spotted by automated code analysis. There are two from Lukas Czerner fixing my mistaken assumptions as to how FITRIM should work. Finally Ben Marzinski has fixed a bug relating to mmap and atime and also a bug relating to a locking issue in the transaction code." * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-fixes: GFS2: Test bufdata with buffer locked and gfs2_log_lock held GFS2: Don't call file_accessed() with a shared glock GFS2: Fix FITRIM argument handling GFS2: Require user to provide argument for FITRIM GFS2: Clean up some unused assignments GFS2: Fix possible null pointer deref in gfs2_rs_alloc GFS2: Fix an unchecked error from gfs2_rs_alloc
2012-11-07GFS2: Test bufdata with buffer locked and gfs2_log_lock heldBenjamin Marzinski2-12/+10
In gfs2_trans_add_bh(), gfs2 was testing if a there was a bd attached to the buffer without having the gfs2_log_lock held. It was then assuming it would stay attached for the rest of the function. However, without either the log lock being held of the buffer locked, __gfs2_ail_flush() could detach bd at any time. This patch moves the locking before the test. If there isn't a bd already attached, gfs2 can safely allocate one and attach it before locking. There is no way that the newly allocated bd could be on the ail list, and thus no way for __gfs2_ail_flush() to detach it. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-07GFS2: Don't call file_accessed() with a shared glockBenjamin Marzinski2-8/+7
file_accessed() was being called by gfs2_mmap() with a shared glock. If it needed to update the atime, it was crashing because it dirtied the inode in gfs2_dirty_inode() without holding an exclusive lock. gfs2_dirty_inode() checked if the caller was already holding a glock, but it didn't make sure that the glock was in the exclusive state. Now, instead of calling file_accessed() while holding the shared lock in gfs2_mmap(), file_accessed() is called after grabbing and releasing the glock to update the inode. If file_accessed() needs to update the atime, it will grab an exclusive lock in gfs2_dirty_inode(). gfs2_dirty_inode() now also checks to make sure that if the calling process has already locked the glock, it has an exclusive lock. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-07GFS2: Fix FITRIM argument handlingLukas Czerner1-3/+17
Currently implementation in gfs2 uses FITRIM arguments as it were in file system blocks units which is wrong. The FITRIM arguments (fstrim_range.start, fstrim_range.len and fstrim_range.minlen) are actually in bytes. Moreover, check for start argument beyond the end of file system, len argument being smaller than file system block and minlen argument being bigger than biggest resource group were missing. This commit converts the code to convert FITRIM argument to file system blocks and also adds appropriate checks mentioned above. All the problems were recognised by xfstests 251 and 260. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-07GFS2: Require user to provide argument for FITRIMLukas Czerner1-6/+2
When the fstrim_range argument is not provided by user in FITRIM ioctl we should just return EFAULT and not promoting bad behaviour by filling the structure in kernel. Let the user deal with it. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-07GFS2: Clean up some unused assignmentsAndrew Price2-4/+0
Cleans up two cases where variables were assigned values but then never used again. Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-07GFS2: Fix possible null pointer deref in gfs2_rs_allocAndrew Price1-3/+2
Despite the return value from kmem_cache_zalloc() being checked, the error wasn't being returned until after a possible null pointer dereference. This patch returns the error immediately, allowing the removal of the error variable. Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-07GFS2: Fix an unchecked error from gfs2_rs_allocAndrew Price1-2/+5
Check the return value of gfs2_rs_alloc(ip) and avoid a possible null pointer dereference. Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-05cifs: Do not lookup hashed negative dentry in cifs_atomic_openSachin Prabhu1-1/+10
We do not need to lookup a hashed negative directory since we have already revalidated it before and have found it to be fine. This also prevents a crash in cifs_lookup() when it attempts to rehash the already hashed negative lookup dentry. The patch has been tested using the reproducer at https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=867344#c28 Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # 3.6.x Reported-by: Vit Zahradka <vit.zahradka@tiscali.cz> Signed-off-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
2012-11-03cifs: fix potential buffer overrun in cifs.idmap handling codeJeff Layton1-29/+20
The userspace cifs.idmap program generally works with the wbclient libs to generate binary SIDs in userspace. That program defines the struct that holds these values as having a max of 15 subauthorities. The kernel idmapping code however limits that value to 5. When the kernel copies those values around though, it doesn't sanity check the num_subauths value handed back from userspace or from the server. It's possible therefore for userspace to hand us back a bogus num_subauths value (or one that's valid, but greater than 5) that could cause the kernel to walk off the end of the cifs_sid->sub_auths array. Fix this by defining a new routine for copying sids and using that in all of the places that copy it. If we end up with a sid that's longer than expected then this approach will just lop off the "extra" subauths, but that's basically what the code does today already. Better approaches might be to fix this code to reject SIDs with >5 subauths, or fix it to handle the subauths array dynamically. At the same time, change the kernel to check the length of the data returned by userspace. If it's shorter than struct cifs_sid, reject it and return -EIO. If that happens we'll end up with fields that are basically uninitialized. Long term, it might make sense to redefine cifs_sid using a flexarray at the end, to allow for variable-length subauth lists, and teach the code to handle the case where the subauths array being passed in from userspace is shorter than 5 elements. Note too, that I don't consider this a security issue since you'd need a compromised cifs.idmap program. If you have that, you can do all sorts of nefarious stuff. Still, this is probably reasonable for stable. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
2012-11-02NFS4: nfs4_opendata_access should return errnoWeston Andros Adamson1-1/+1
Return errno - not an NFS4ERR_. This worked because NFS4ERR_ACCESS == EACCES. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-11-01NFSv4: Initialise the NFSv4.1 slot table highest_used_slotid correctlyTrond Myklebust1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-10-31NFS: add nfs_sb_deactive_async to avoid deadlockWeston Andros Adamson5-3/+56
Use nfs_sb_deactive_async instead of nfs_sb_deactive when in a workqueue context. This avoids a deadlock where rpc_shutdown_client loops forever in a workqueue kworker context, trying to kill all RPC tasks associated with the client, while one or more of these tasks have already been assigned to the same kworker (and will never run rpc_exit_task). This approach is needed because RPC tasks that have already been assigned to a kworker by queue_work cannot be canceled, as explained in the comment for workqueue.c:insert_wq_barrier. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com> [Trond: add module_get/put.] Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-10-31nfs: Show original device name verbatim in /proc/*/mount{s,info}Ben Hutchings4-9/+20
Since commit c7f404b ('vfs: new superblock methods to override /proc/*/mount{s,info}'), nfs_path() is used to generate the mounted device name reported back to userland. nfs_path() always generates a trailing slash when the given dentry is the root of an NFS mount, but userland may expect the original device name to be returned verbatim (as it used to be). Make this canonicalisation optional and change the callers accordingly. [jrnieder@gmail.com: use flag instead of bool argument] Reported-and-tested-by: Chris Hiestand <chiestand@salk.edu> Reference: http://bugs.debian.org/669314 Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.39+ Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-10-31nfsv3: Make v3 mounts fail with ETIMEDOUTs instead EIO on mountd timeoutsScott Mayhew1-1/+1
In very busy v3 environment, rpc.mountd can respond to the NULL procedure but not the MNT procedure in a timely manner causing the MNT procedure to time out. The problem is the mount system call returns EIO which causes the mount to fail, instead of ETIMEDOUT, which would cause the mount to be retried. This patch sets the RPC_TASK_SOFT|RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT flags to the rpc_call_sync() call in nfs_mount() which causes ETIMEDOUT to be returned on timed out connections. Signed-off-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-10-31nfs: Check whether a layout pointer is NULL before free itYanchuan Nian1-2/+2
The new layout pointer in pnfs_find_alloc_layout() may be NULL because of out of memory. we must do some check work, otherwise pnfs_free_layout_hdr() will go wrong because it can not deal with a NULL pointer. Signed-off-by: Yanchuan Nian <ycnian@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-10-31NFS: fix bug in legacy DNS resolver.NeilBrown1-2/+3
The DNS resolver's use of the sunrpc cache involves a 'ttl' number (relative) rather that a timeout (absolute). This confused me when I wrote commit c5b29f885afe890f953f7f23424045cdad31d3e4 "sunrpc: use seconds since boot in expiry cache" and I managed to break it. The effect is that any TTL is interpreted as 0, and nothing useful gets into the cache. This patch removes the use of get_expiry() - which really expects an expiry time - and uses get_uint() instead, treating the int correctly as a ttl. This fixes a regression that has been present since 2.6.37, causing certain NFS accesses in certain environments to incorrectly fail. Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-10-31NFSv4: nfs4_locku_done must release the sequence idTrond Myklebust1-0/+1
If the state recovery machinery is triggered by the call to nfs4_async_handle_error() then we can deadlock. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-10-31NFSv4.1: We must release the sequence id when we fail to get a session slotTrond Myklebust1-13/+23
If we do not release the sequence id in cases where we fail to get a session slot, then we can deadlock if we hit a recovery scenario. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-10-31NFS: Wait for session recovery to finish before returningBryan Schumaker1-2/+1
Currently, we will schedule session recovery and then return to the caller of nfs4_handle_exception. This works for most cases, but causes a hang on the following test case: Client Server ------ ------ Open file over NFS v4.1 Write to file Expire client Try to lock file The server will return NFS4ERR_BADSESSION, prompting the client to schedule recovery. However, the client will continue placing lock attempts and the open recovery never seems to be scheduled. The simplest solution is to wait for session recovery to run before retrying the lock. Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-10-30Return the right error value when dup[23]() newfd argument is too largeAl Viro1-2/+2
Jack Lin reports that the error return from dup3() for the RLIMIT_NOFILE case changed incorrectly after 3.6. The culprit is commit f33ff9927f42 ("take rlimit check to callers of expand_files()") which when it moved the "return -EMFILE" out to the caller, didn't notice that the dup3() had special code to turn the EMFILE return into EBADF. The replace_fd() helper that got added later then inherited the bug too. Reported-by: Jack Lin <linliangjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> [ Noted more bugs, wrote proper changelog, fixed up typos - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-10-30Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4Linus Torvalds1-10/+9
Pull ext4 bugfix from Ted Ts'o: "This fixes the root cause of the ext4 data corruption bug which raised a ruckus on LWN, Phoronix, and Slashdot. This bug only showed up when non-standard mount options (journal_async_commit and/or journal_checksum) were enabled, and when the file system was not cleanly unmounted, but the root cause was the inode bitmap modifications was not being properly journaled. This could potentially lead to minor file system corruptions (pass 5 complaints with the inode allocation bitmap) after an unclean shutdown under the wrong/unlucky workloads, but it turned into major failure if the journal_checksum and/or jouaral_async_commit was enabled." * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: fix unjournaled inode bitmap modification
2012-10-30Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-2/+4
Pull block driver update from Jens Axboe: "Distilled down variant, the rest will pass over to 3.8. I pulled it into the for-linus branch I had waiting for a pull request as well, in case you are wondering why there are new entries in here too. This also got rid of two reverts and the ones of the mtip32xx patches that went in later in the 3.6 cycle, so the series looks a bit cleaner." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: loop: Make explicit loop device destruction lazy mtip32xx:Added appropriate timeout value for secure erase xen/blkback: Change xen_vbd's flush_support and discard_secure to have type unsigned int, rather than bool cciss: select CONFIG_CHECK_SIGNATURE cciss: remove unneeded memset() xen/blkback: use kmem_cache_zalloc instead of kmem_cache_alloc/memset pktcdvd: update MAINTAINERS floppy: remove dr, reuse drive on do_floppy_init floppy: use common function to check if floppies can be registered floppy: properly handle failure on add_disk loop floppy: do put_disk on current dr if blk_init_queue fails floppy: don't call alloc_ordered_workqueue inside the alloc_disk loop xen/blkback: Fix compile warning block: Add blk_rq_pos(rq) to sort rq when plushing drivers/block: remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL block: remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL vfs: fix: don't increase bio_slab_max if krealloc() fails blkcg: stop iteration early if root_rl is the only request list blkcg: Fix use-after-free of q->root_blkg and q->root_rl.blkg
2012-10-29Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-clientLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull Ceph fixes form Sage Weil: "There are two fixes in the messenger code, one that can trigger a NULL dereference, and one that error in refcounting (extra put). There is also a trivial fix that in the fs client code that is triggered by NFS reexport." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: ceph: fix dentry reference leak in encode_fh() libceph: avoid NULL kref_put when osd reset races with alloc_msg rbd: reset BACKOFF if unable to re-queue
2012-10-29ceph: fix dentry reference leak in encode_fh()David Zafman1-0/+2
Call to d_find_alias() needs a corresponding dput() This fixes http://tracker.newdream.net/issues/3271 Signed-off-by: David Zafman <david.zafman@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
2012-10-28ext4: fix unjournaled inode bitmap modificationEric Sandeen1-10/+9
commit 119c0d4460b001e44b41dcf73dc6ee794b98bd31 changed ext4_new_inode() such that the inode bitmap was being modified outside a transaction, which could lead to corruption, and was discovered when journal_checksum found a bad checksum in the journal during log replay. Nix ran into this when using the journal_async_commit mount option, which enables journal checksumming. The ensuing journal replay failures due to the bad checksums led to filesystem corruption reported as the now infamous "Apparent serious progressive ext4 data corruption bug" [ Changed by tytso to only call ext4_journal_get_write_access() only when we're fairly certain that we're going to allocate the inode. ] I've tested this by mounting with journal_checksum and running fsstress then dropping power; I've also tested by hacking DM to create snapshots w/o first quiescing, which allows me to test journal replay repeatedly w/o actually power-cycling the box. Without the patch I hit a journal checksum error every time. With this fix it survives many iterations. Reported-by: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-10-28Lock splice_read and splice_write functionsMikulas Patocka1-2/+35
Functions generic_file_splice_read and generic_file_splice_write access the pagecache directly. For block devices these functions must be locked so that block size is not changed while they are in progress. This patch is an additional fix for commit b87570f5d349 ("Fix a crash when block device is read and block size is changed at the same time") that locked aio_read, aio_write and mmap against block size change. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-10-26Merge tag 'pm+acpi-for-3.7-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds1-1/+2
Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael J Wysocki: - Fix for a memory leak in acpi_bind_one() from Jesper Juhl. - Fix for an error code path memory leak in pm_genpd_attach_cpuidle() from Jonghwan Choi. - Fix for smp_processor_id() usage in preemptible code in powernow-k8 from Andreas Herrmann. - Fix for a suspend-related memory leak in cpufreq stats from Xiaobing Tu. - Freezer fix for failure to clear PF_NOFREEZE along with PF_KTHREAD in flush_old_exec() from Oleg Nesterov. - acpi_processor_notify() fix from Alan Cox. * tag 'pm+acpi-for-3.7-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: ACPI: missing break freezer: exec should clear PF_NOFREEZE along with PF_KTHREAD Fix memory leak in cpufreq stats. cpufreq / powernow-k8: Remove usage of smp_processor_id() in preemptible code PM / Domains: Fix memory leak on error path in pm_genpd_attach_cpuidle ACPI: Fix memory leak in acpi_bind_one()
2012-10-26Merge tag 'driver-core-3.7-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-coreLinus Torvalds1-8/+8
Pull driver core fixes from Greg Kroah-Hartman: "Here are a number of firmware core fixes for 3.7, and some other minor fixes. And some documentation updates thrown in for good measure. All have been in the linux-next tree for a while. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>" * tag 'driver-core-3.7-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: Documentation:Chinese translation of Documentation/arm64/memory.txt Documentation:Chinese translation of Documentation/arm64/booting.txt Documentation:Chinese translation of Documentation/IRQ.txt firmware loader: document kernel direct loading sysfs: sysfs_pathname/sysfs_add_one: Use strlcat() instead of strcat() dynamic_debug: Remove unnecessary __used firmware loader: sync firmware cache by async_synchronize_full_domain firmware loader: let direct loading back on 'firmware_buf' firmware loader: fix one reqeust_firmware race firmware loader: cancel uncache work before caching firmware
2012-10-26VFS: don't do protected {sym,hard}links by defaultLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
In commit 800179c9b8a1 ("This adds symlink and hardlink restrictions to the Linux VFS"), the new link protections were enabled by default, in the hope that no actual application would care, despite it being technically against legacy UNIX (and documented POSIX) behavior. However, it does turn out to break some applications. It's rare, and it's unfortunate, but it's unacceptable to break existing systems, so we'll have to default to legacy behavior. In particular, it has broken the way AFD distributes files, see http://www.dwd.de/AFD/ along with some legacy scripts. Distributions can end up setting this at initrd time or in system scripts: if you have security problems due to link attacks during your early boot sequence, you have bigger problems than some kernel sysctl setting. Do: echo 1 > /proc/sys/fs/protected_symlinks echo 1 > /proc/sys/fs/protected_hardlinks to re-enable the link protections. Alternatively, we may at some point introduce a kernel config option that sets these kinds of "more secure but not traditional" behavioural options automatically. Reported-by: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com> Reported-by: Holger Kiehl <Holger.Kiehl@dwd.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org # v3.6 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-10-26Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfsLinus Torvalds11-105/+199
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "This has our series of fixes for the next rc. The biggest batch is from Jan Schmidt, fixing up some problems in our subvolume quota code and fixing btrfs send/receive to work with the new extended inode refs." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: do not bug when we fail to commit the transaction Btrfs: fix memory leak when cloning root's node Btrfs: Use btrfs_update_inode_fallback when creating a snapshot Btrfs: Send: preserve ownership (uid and gid) also for symlinks. Btrfs: fix deadlock caused by the nested chunk allocation btrfs: Return EINVAL when length to trim is less than FSB Btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_quota_enable() Btrfs: send correct rdev and mode in btrfs-send Btrfs: extended inode refs support for send mechanism Btrfs: Fix wrong error handling code Fix a sign bug causing invalid memory access in the ino_paths ioctl. Btrfs: comment for loop in tree_mod_log_insert_move Btrfs: fix extent buffer reference for tree mod log roots Btrfs: determine level of old roots Btrfs: tree mod log's old roots could still be part of the tree Btrfs: fix a tree mod logging issue for root replacement operations Btrfs: don't put removals from push_node_left into tree mod log twice
2012-10-26UBIFS: fix mounting problems after power cutsArtem Bityutskiy1-2/+10
This is a bugfix for a problem with the following symptoms: 1. A power cut happens 2. After reboot, we try to mount UBIFS 3. Mount fails with "No space left on device" error message UBIFS complains like this: UBIFS error (pid 28225): grab_empty_leb: could not find an empty LEB The root cause of this problem is that when we mount, not all LEBs are categorized. Only those which were read are. However, the 'ubifs_find_free_leb_for_idx()' function assumes that all LEBs were categorized and 'c->freeable_cnt' is valid, which is a false assumption. This patch fixes the problem by teaching 'ubifs_find_free_leb_for_idx()' to always fall back to LPT scanning if no freeable LEBs were found. This problem was reported by few people in the past, but Brent Taylor was able to reproduce it and send me a flash image which cannot be mounted, which made it easy to hunt the bug. Kudos to Brent. Reported-by: Brent Taylor <motobud@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org