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2020-08-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextLinus Torvalds2-21/+8
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Support 6Ghz band in ath11k driver, from Rajkumar Manoharan. 2) Support UDP segmentation in code TSO code, from Eric Dumazet. 3) Allow flashing different flash images in cxgb4 driver, from Vishal Kulkarni. 4) Add drop frames counter and flow status to tc flower offloading, from Po Liu. 5) Support n-tuple filters in cxgb4, from Vishal Kulkarni. 6) Various new indirect call avoidance, from Eric Dumazet and Brian Vazquez. 7) Fix BPF verifier failures on 32-bit pointer arithmetic, from Yonghong Song. 8) Support querying and setting hardware address of a port function via devlink, use this in mlx5, from Parav Pandit. 9) Support hw ipsec offload on bonding slaves, from Jarod Wilson. 10) Switch qca8k driver over to phylink, from Jonathan McDowell. 11) In bpftool, show list of processes holding BPF FD references to maps, programs, links, and btf objects. From Andrii Nakryiko. 12) Several conversions over to generic power management, from Vaibhav Gupta. 13) Add support for SO_KEEPALIVE et al. to bpf_setsockopt(), from Dmitry Yakunin. 14) Various https url conversions, from Alexander A. Klimov. 15) Timestamping and PHC support for mscc PHY driver, from Antoine Tenart. 16) Support bpf iterating over tcp and udp sockets, from Yonghong Song. 17) Support 5GBASE-T i40e NICs, from Aleksandr Loktionov. 18) Add kTLS RX HW offload support to mlx5e, from Tariq Toukan. 19) Fix the ->ndo_start_xmit() return type to be netdev_tx_t in several drivers. From Luc Van Oostenryck. 20) XDP support for xen-netfront, from Denis Kirjanov. 21) Support receive buffer autotuning in MPTCP, from Florian Westphal. 22) Support EF100 chip in sfc driver, from Edward Cree. 23) Add XDP support to mvpp2 driver, from Matteo Croce. 24) Support MPTCP in sock_diag, from Paolo Abeni. 25) Commonize UDP tunnel offloading code by creating udp_tunnel_nic infrastructure, from Jakub Kicinski. 26) Several pci_ --> dma_ API conversions, from Christophe JAILLET. 27) Add FLOW_ACTION_POLICE support to mlxsw, from Ido Schimmel. 28) Add SK_LOOKUP bpf program type, from Jakub Sitnicki. 29) Refactor a lot of networking socket option handling code in order to avoid set_fs() calls, from Christoph Hellwig. 30) Add rfc4884 support to icmp code, from Willem de Bruijn. 31) Support TBF offload in dpaa2-eth driver, from Ioana Ciornei. 32) Support XDP_REDIRECT in qede driver, from Alexander Lobakin. 33) Support PCI relaxed ordering in mlx5 driver, from Aya Levin. 34) Support TCP syncookies in MPTCP, from Flowian Westphal. 35) Fix several tricky cases of PMTU handling wrt. briding, from Stefano Brivio. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2056 commits) net: thunderx: initialize VF's mailbox mutex before first usage usb: hso: remove bogus check for EINPROGRESS usb: hso: no complaint about kmalloc failure hso: fix bailout in error case of probe ip_tunnel_core: Fix build for archs without _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM selftests/net: relax cpu affinity requirement in msg_zerocopy test mptcp: be careful on subflow creation selftests: rtnetlink: make kci_test_encap() return sub-test result selftests: rtnetlink: correct the final return value for the test net: dsa: sja1105: use detected device id instead of DT one on mismatch tipc: set ub->ifindex for local ipv6 address ipv6: add ipv6_dev_find() net: openvswitch: silence suspicious RCU usage warning Revert "vxlan: fix tos value before xmit" ptp: only allow phase values lower than 1 period farsync: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API wan: wanxl: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API hv_netvsc: do not use VF device if link is down dpaa2-eth: Fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning net: macb: Properly handle phylink on at91sam9x ...
2020-08-05Merge tag 'driver-core-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-coreLinus Torvalds3-1/+54
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the "big" set of changes to the driver core, and some drivers using the changes, for 5.9-rc1. "Biggest" thing in here is the device link exposure in sysfs, to help to tame the madness that is SoC device tree representations and driver interactions with it. Other stuff in here that is interesting is: - device probe log helper so that drivers can report problems in a unified way easier. - devres functions added - DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_* macro added to make it harder to write incorrect sysfs file permissions - documentation cleanups - ability for debugfs to be present in the kernel, yet not exposed to userspace. Needed for systems that want it enabled, but do not trust users, so they can still use some kernel functions that were otherwise disabled. - other minor fixes and cleanups The patches outside of drivers/base/ all have acks from the respective subsystem maintainers to go through this tree instead of theirs. All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (39 commits) drm/bridge: lvds-codec: simplify error handling drm/bridge/sii8620: fix resource acquisition error handling driver core: add deferring probe reason to devices_deferred property driver core: add device probe log helper driver core: Avoid binding drivers to dead devices Revert "test_firmware: Test platform fw loading on non-EFI systems" firmware_loader: EFI firmware loader must handle pre-allocated buffer selftest/firmware: Add selftest timeout in settings test_firmware: Test platform fw loading on non-EFI systems driver core: Change delimiter in devlink device's name to "--" debugfs: Add access restriction option tracefs: Remove unnecessary debug_fs checks. driver core: Fix probe_count imbalance in really_probe() kobject: remove unused KOBJ_MAX action driver core: Fix sleeping in invalid context during device link deletion driver core: Add waiting_for_supplier sysfs file for devices driver core: Add state_synced sysfs file for devices that support it driver core: Expose device link details in sysfs driver core: Drop mention of obsolete bus rwsem from kernel-doc debugfs: file: Remove unnecessary cast in kfree() ...
2020-08-04Merge tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds3-4/+4
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a while to come. Changes include: - Some new Chinese translations - Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS URLs - Some block-mq documentation - More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again for a while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or something...:) - Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more" * tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (195 commits) scripts/kernel-doc: optionally treat warnings as errors docs: ia64: correct typo mailmap: add entry for <alobakin@marvell.com> doc/zh_CN: add cpu-load Chinese version Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: fix spelling mistake MAINTAINERS: adjust kprobes.rst entry to new location devices.txt: document rfkill allocation PCI: correct flag name docs: filesystems: vfs: correct flag name docs: filesystems: vfs: correct sync_mode flag names docs: path-lookup: markup fixes for emphasis docs: path-lookup: more markup fixes docs: path-lookup: fix HTML entity mojibake CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones docs: process: Add an example for creating a fixes tag doc/zh_CN: add Chinese translation prefer section doc/zh_CN: add clearing-warn-once Chinese version doc/zh_CN: add admin-guide index doc:it_IT: process: coding-style.rst: Correct __maybe_unused compiler label futex: MAINTAINERS: Re-add selftests directory ...
2020-08-04Merge tag 'close-range-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linuxLinus Torvalds2-11/+127
Pull close_range() implementation from Christian Brauner: "This adds the close_range() syscall. It allows to efficiently close a range of file descriptors up to all file descriptors of a calling task. This is coordinated with the FreeBSD folks which have copied our version of this syscall and in the meantime have already merged it in April 2019: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21627 https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=359836 The syscall originally came up in a discussion around the new mount API and making new file descriptor types cloexec by default. During this discussion, Al suggested the close_range() syscall. First, it helps to close all file descriptors of an exec()ing task. This can be done safely via (quoting Al's example from [1] verbatim): /* that exec is sensitive */ unshare(CLONE_FILES); /* we don't want anything past stderr here */ close_range(3, ~0U); execve(....); The code snippet above is one way of working around the problem that file descriptors are not cloexec by default. This is aggravated by the fact that we can't just switch them over without massively regressing userspace. For a whole class of programs having an in-kernel method of closing all file descriptors is very helpful (e.g. demons, service managers, programming language standard libraries, container managers etc.). Second, it allows userspace to avoid implementing closing all file descriptors by parsing through /proc/<pid>/fd/* and calling close() on each file descriptor and other hacks. From looking at various large(ish) userspace code bases this or similar patterns are very common in service managers, container runtimes, and programming language runtimes/standard libraries such as Python or Rust. In addition, the syscall will also work for tasks that do not have procfs mounted and on kernels that do not have procfs support compiled in. In such situations the only way to make sure that all file descriptors are closed is to call close() on each file descriptor up to UINT_MAX or RLIMIT_NOFILE, OPEN_MAX trickery. Based on Linus' suggestion close_range() also comes with a new flag CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE to more elegantly handle file descriptor dropping right before exec. This would usually be expressed in the sequence: unshare(CLONE_FILES); close_range(3, ~0U); as pointed out by Linus it might be desirable to have this be a part of close_range() itself under a new flag CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE which gets especially handy when we're closing all file descriptors above a certain threshold. Test-suite as always included" * tag 'close-range-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: tests: add CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE tests close_range: add CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE tests: add close_range() tests arch: wire-up close_range() open: add close_range()
2020-08-04Merge tag 'cap-checkpoint-restore-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linuxLinus Torvalds1-4/+4
Pull checkpoint-restore updates from Christian Brauner: "This enables unprivileged checkpoint/restore of processes. Given that this work has been going on for quite some time the first sentence in this summary is hopefully more exciting than the actual final code changes required. Unprivileged checkpoint/restore has seen a frequent increase in interest over the last two years and has thus been one of the main topics for the combined containers & checkpoint/restore microconference since at least 2018 (cf. [1]). Here are just the three most frequent use-cases that were brought forward: - The JVM developers are integrating checkpoint/restore into a Java VM to significantly decrease the startup time. - In high-performance computing environment a resource manager will typically be distributing jobs where users are always running as non-root. Long-running and "large" processes with significant startup times are supposed to be checkpointed and restored with CRIU. - Container migration as a non-root user. In all of these scenarios it is either desirable or required to run without CAP_SYS_ADMIN. The userspace implementation of checkpoint/restore CRIU already has the pull request for supporting unprivileged checkpoint/restore up (cf. [2]). To enable unprivileged checkpoint/restore a new dedicated capability CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is introduced. This solution has last been discussed in 2019 in a talk by Google at Linux Plumbers (cf. [1] "Update on Task Migration at Google Using CRIU") with Adrian and Nicolas providing the implementation now over the last months. In essence, this allows the CRIU binary to be installed with the CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE vfs capability set thereby enabling unprivileged users to restore processes. To make this possible the following permissions are altered: - Selecting a specific PID via clone3() set_tid relaxed from userns CAP_SYS_ADMIN to CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE. - Selecting a specific PID via /proc/sys/kernel/ns_last_pid relaxed from userns CAP_SYS_ADMIN to CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE. - Accessing /proc/pid/map_files relaxed from init userns CAP_SYS_ADMIN to init userns CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE. - Changing /proc/self/exe from userns CAP_SYS_ADMIN to userns CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE. Of these four changes the /proc/self/exe change deserves a few words because the reasoning behind even restricting /proc/self/exe changes in the first place is just full of historical quirks and tracking this down was a questionable version of fun that I'd like to spare others. In short, it is trivial to change /proc/self/exe as an unprivileged user, i.e. without userns CAP_SYS_ADMIN right now. Either via ptrace() or by simply intercepting the elf loader in userspace during exec. Nicolas was nice enough to even provide a POC for the latter (cf. [3]) to illustrate this fact. The original patchset which introduced PR_SET_MM_MAP had no permissions around changing the exe link. They too argued that it is trivial to spoof the exe link already which is true. The argument brought up against this was that the Tomoyo LSM uses the exe link in tomoyo_manager() to detect whether the calling process is a policy manager. This caused changing the exe links to be guarded by userns CAP_SYS_ADMIN. All in all this rather seems like a "better guard it with something rather than nothing" argument which imho doesn't qualify as a great security policy. Again, because spoofing the exe link is possible for the calling process so even if this were security relevant it was broken back then and would be broken today. So technically, dropping all permissions around changing the exe link would probably be possible and would send a clearer message to any userspace that relies on /proc/self/exe for security reasons that they should stop doing this but for now we're only relaxing the exe link permissions from userns CAP_SYS_ADMIN to userns CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE. There's a final uapi change in here. Changing the exe link used to accidently return EINVAL when the caller lacked the necessary permissions instead of the more correct EPERM. This pr contains a commit fixing this. I assume that userspace won't notice or care and if they do I will revert this commit. But since we are changing the permissions anyway it seems like a good opportunity to try this fix. With these changes merged unprivileged checkpoint/restore will be possible and has already been tested by various users" [1] LPC 2018 1. "Task Migration at Google Using CRIU" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yI_1cuhoDgA&t=12095 2. "Securely Migrating Untrusted Workloads with CRIU" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yI_1cuhoDgA&t=14400 LPC 2019 1. "CRIU and the PID dance" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LN2CUgp8deo&list=PLVsQ_xZBEyN30ZA3Pc9MZMFzdjwyz26dO&index=9&t=2m48s 2. "Update on Task Migration at Google Using CRIU" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LN2CUgp8deo&list=PLVsQ_xZBEyN30ZA3Pc9MZMFzdjwyz26dO&index=9&t=1h2m8s [2] https://github.com/checkpoint-restore/criu/pull/1155 [3] https://github.com/nviennot/run_as_exe * tag 'cap-checkpoint-restore-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: selftests: add clone3() CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE test prctl: exe link permission error changed from -EINVAL to -EPERM prctl: Allow local CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE to change /proc/self/exe proc: allow access in init userns for map_files with CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE pid_namespace: use checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() for ns_last_pid pid: use checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() for set_tid capabilities: Introduce CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
2020-08-04Merge branch 'exec-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespaceLinus Torvalds1-110/+197
Pull execve updates from Eric Biederman: "During the development of v5.7 I ran into bugs and quality of implementation issues related to exec that could not be easily fixed because of the way exec is implemented. So I have been diggin into exec and cleaning up what I can. This cycle I have been looking at different ideas and different implementations to see what is possible to improve exec, and cleaning the way exec interfaces with in kernel users. Only cleaning up the interfaces of exec with rest of the kernel has managed to stabalize and make it through review in time for v5.9-rc1 resulting in 2 sets of changes this cycle. - Implement kernel_execve - Make the user mode driver code a better citizen With kernel_execve the code size got a little larger as the copying of parameters from userspace and copying of parameters from userspace is now separate. The good news is kernel threads no longer need to play games with set_fs to use exec. Which when combined with the rest of Christophs set_fs changes should security bugs with set_fs much more difficult" * 'exec-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (23 commits) exec: Implement kernel_execve exec: Factor bprm_stack_limits out of prepare_arg_pages exec: Factor bprm_execve out of do_execve_common exec: Move bprm_mm_init into alloc_bprm exec: Move initialization of bprm->filename into alloc_bprm exec: Factor out alloc_bprm exec: Remove unnecessary spaces from binfmts.h umd: Stop using split_argv umd: Remove exit_umh bpfilter: Take advantage of the facilities of struct pid exit: Factor thread_group_exited out of pidfd_poll umd: Track user space drivers with struct pid bpfilter: Move bpfilter_umh back into init data exec: Remove do_execve_file umh: Stop calling do_execve_file umd: Transform fork_usermode_blob into fork_usermode_driver umd: Rename umd_info.cmdline umd_info.driver_name umd: For clarity rename umh_info umd_info umh: Separate the user mode driver and the user mode helper support umh: Remove call_usermodehelper_setup_file. ...
2020-08-04Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linuxLinus Torvalds2-0/+63
Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook: "There are a bunch of clean ups and selftest improvements along with two major updates to the SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF filter return: EPOLLHUP support to more easily detect the death of a monitored process, and being able to inject fds when intercepting syscalls that expect an fd-opening side-effect (needed by both container folks and Chrome). The latter continued the refactoring of __scm_install_fd() started by Christoph, and in the process found and fixed a handful of bugs in various callers. - Improved selftest coverage, timeouts, and reporting - Add EPOLLHUP support for SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF (Christian Brauner) - Refactor __scm_install_fd() into __receive_fd() and fix buggy callers - Introduce 'addfd' command for SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF (Sargun Dhillon)" * tag 'seccomp-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (30 commits) selftests/seccomp: Test SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD seccomp: Introduce addfd ioctl to seccomp user notifier fs: Expand __receive_fd() to accept existing fd pidfd: Replace open-coded receive_fd() fs: Add receive_fd() wrapper for __receive_fd() fs: Move __scm_install_fd() to __receive_fd() net/scm: Regularize compat handling of scm_detach_fds() pidfd: Add missing sock updates for pidfd_getfd() net/compat: Add missing sock updates for SCM_RIGHTS selftests/seccomp: Check ENOSYS under tracing selftests/seccomp: Refactor to use fixture variants selftests/harness: Clean up kern-doc for fixtures seccomp: Use -1 marker for end of mode 1 syscall list seccomp: Fix ioctl number for SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID selftests/seccomp: Rename user_trap_syscall() to user_notif_syscall() selftests/seccomp: Make kcmp() less required seccomp: Use pr_fmt selftests/seccomp: Improve calibration loop selftests/seccomp: use 90s as timeout selftests/seccomp: Expand benchmark to per-filter measurements ...
2020-08-04Merge tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linuxLinus Torvalds34-54/+52
Pull uninitialized_var() macro removal from Kees Cook: "This is long overdue, and has hidden too many bugs over the years. The series has several "by hand" fixes, and then a trivial treewide replacement. - Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var() - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var()" * tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: compiler: Remove uninitialized_var() macro treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage checkpatch: Remove awareness of uninitialized_var() macro mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove uninitialized_var() usage f2fs: Eliminate usage of uninitialized_var() macro media: sur40: Remove uninitialized_var() usage KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Remove uninitialized_var() usage clk: spear: Remove uninitialized_var() usage clk: st: Remove uninitialized_var() usage spi: davinci: Remove uninitialized_var() usage ide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Remove uninitialized_var() usage b43: Remove uninitialized_var() usage drbd: Remove uninitialized_var() usage x86/mm/numa: Remove uninitialized_var() usage docs: deprecated.rst: Add uninitialized_var()
2020-08-04Merge tag 'pstore-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+4
Pull pstore update from Kees Cook: "A tiny pstore update which fixes a very corner-case build failure: - Fix linking when crypto API disabled (Matteo Croce)" * tag 'pstore-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: pstore: Fix linking when crypto API disabled
2020-08-03Merge tag 'pm-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "The most significant change here is the extension of the Energy Model to cover non-CPU devices (as well as CPUs) from Lukasz Luba. There is also some new hardware support (Ice Lake server idle states table for intel_idle, Sapphire Rapids and Power Limit 4 support in the RAPL driver), some new functionality in the existing drivers (eg. a new switch to disable/enable CPU energy-efficiency optimizations in intel_pstate, delayed timers in devfreq), some assorted fixes (cpufreq core, intel_pstate, intel_idle) and cleanups (eg. cpuidle-psci, devfreq), including the elimination of W=1 build warnings from cpufreq done by Lee Jones. Specifics: - Make the Energy Model cover non-CPU devices (Lukasz Luba). - Add Ice Lake server idle states table to the intel_idle driver and eliminate a redundant static variable from it (Chen Yu, Rafael Wysocki). - Eliminate all W=1 build warnings from cpufreq (Lee Jones). - Add support for Sapphire Rapids and for Power Limit 4 to the Intel RAPL power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar, Zhang Rui). - Fix function name in kerneldoc comments in the idle_inject power capping driver (Yangtao Li). - Fix locking issues with cpufreq governors and drop a redundant "weak" function definition from cpufreq (Viresh Kumar). - Rearrange cpufreq to register non-modular governors at the core_initcall level and allow the default cpufreq governor to be specified in the kernel command line (Quentin Perret). - Extend, fix and clean up the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki): * Add a new sysfs attribute for disabling/enabling CPU energy-efficiency optimizations in the processor. * Make the driver avoid enabling HWP if EPP is not supported. * Allow the driver to handle numeric EPP values in the sysfs interface and fix the setting of EPP via sysfs in the active mode. * Eliminate a static checker warning and clean up a kerneldoc comment. - Clean up some variable declarations in the powernv cpufreq driver (Wei Yongjun). - Fix up the ->enter_s2idle callback definition to cover the case when it points to the same function as ->idle correctly (Neal Liu). - Rearrange and clean up the PSCI cpuidle driver (Ulf Hansson). - Make the PM core emit "changed" uevent when adding/removing the "wakeup" sysfs attribute of devices (Abhishek Pandit-Subedi). - Add a helper macro for declaring PM callbacks and use it in the MMC jz4740 driver (Paul Cercueil). - Fix white space in some places in the hibernate code and make the system-wide PM code use "const char *" where appropriate (Xiang Chen, Alexey Dobriyan). - Add one more "unsafe" helper macro to the freezer to cover the NFS use case (He Zhe). - Change the language in the generic PM domains framework to use parent/child terminology and clean up a typo and some comment fromatting in that code (Kees Cook, Geert Uytterhoeven). - Update the operating performance points OPP framework (Lukasz Luba, Andrew-sh.Cheng, Valdis Kletnieks): * Refactor dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() and update related drivers. * Add a missing function export. * Allow disabled OPPs in dev_pm_opp_get_freq(). - Update devfreq core and drivers (Chanwoo Choi, Lukasz Luba, Enric Balletbo i Serra, Dmitry Osipenko, Kieran Bingham, Marc Zyngier): * Add support for delayed timers to the devfreq core and make the Samsung exynos5422-dmc driver use it. * Unify sysfs interface to use "df-" as a prefix in instance names consistently. * Fix devfreq_summary debugfs node indentation. * Add the rockchip,pmu phandle to the rk3399_dmc driver DT bindings. * List Dmitry Osipenko as the Tegra devfreq driver maintainer. * Fix typos in the core devfreq code. - Update the pm-graph utility to version 5.7 including a number of fixes related to suspend-to-idle (Todd Brandt). - Fix coccicheck errors and warnings in the cpupower utility (Shuah Khan). - Replace HTTP links with HTTPs ones in multiple places (Alexander A. Klimov)" * tag 'pm-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (71 commits) cpuidle: ACPI: fix 'return' with no value build warning cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix EPP setting via sysfs in active mode cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rearrange the storing of new EPP values intel_idle: Customize IceLake server support PM / devfreq: Fix the wrong end with semicolon PM / devfreq: Fix indentaion of devfreq_summary debugfs node PM / devfreq: Clean up the devfreq instance name in sysfs attr memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Add module param to control IRQ mode memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Adjust polling interval and uptreshold memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Use delayed timer as default PM / devfreq: Add support delayed timer for polling mode dt-bindings: devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Add rockchip,pmu phandle PM / devfreq: tegra: Add Dmitry as a maintainer PM / devfreq: event: Fix trivial spelling PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Fix kernel oops when rockchip,pmu is absent cpuidle: change enter_s2idle() prototype cpuidle: psci: Prevent domain idlestates until consumers are ready cpuidle: psci: Convert PM domain to platform driver cpuidle: psci: Fix error path via converting to a platform driver cpuidle: psci: Fail cpuidle registration if set OSI mode failed ...
2020-08-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller1-1/+1
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-08-04 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 73 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain a total of 135 files changed, 4603 insertions(+), 1013 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Implement bpf_link support for XDP. Also add LINK_DETACH operation for the BPF syscall allowing processes with BPF link FD to force-detach, from Andrii Nakryiko. 2) Add BPF iterator for map elements and to iterate all BPF programs for efficient in-kernel inspection, from Yonghong Song and Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Separate bpf_get_{stack,stackid}() helpers for perf events in BPF to avoid unwinder errors, from Song Liu. 4) Allow cgroup local storage map to be shared between programs on the same cgroup. Also extend BPF selftests with coverage, from YiFei Zhu. 5) Add BPF exception tables to ARM64 JIT in order to be able to JIT BPF_PROBE_MEM load instructions, from Jean-Philippe Brucker. 6) Follow-up fixes on BPF socket lookup in combination with reuseport group handling. Also add related BPF selftests, from Jakub Sitnicki. 7) Allow to use socket storage in BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK-typed programs for socket create/release as well as bind functions, from Stanislav Fomichev. 8) Fix an info leak in xsk_getsockopt() when retrieving XDP stats via old struct xdp_statistics, from Peilin Ye. 9) Fix PT_REGS_RC{,_CORE}() macros in libbpf for MIPS arch, from Jerry Crunchtime. 10) Extend BPF kernel test infra with skb->family and skb->{local,remote}_ip{4,6} fields and allow user space to specify skb->dev via ifindex, from Dmitry Yakunin. 11) Fix a bpftool segfault due to missing program type name and make it more robust to prevent them in future gaps, from Quentin Monnet. 12) Consolidate cgroup helper functions across selftests and fix a v6 localhost resolver issue, from John Fastabend. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-03Merge tag 'core-rcu-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: - kfree_rcu updates - RCU tasks updates - Read-side scalability tests - SRCU updates - Torture-test updates - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes * tag 'core-rcu-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (109 commits) torture: Remove obsolete "cd $KVM" torture: Avoid duplicate specification of qemu command torture: Dump ftrace at shutdown only if requested torture: Add kvm-tranform.sh script for qemu-cmd files torture: Add more tracing crib notes to kvm.sh torture: Improve diagnostic for KCSAN-incapable compilers torture: Correctly summarize build-only runs torture: Pass --kmake-arg to all make invocations rcutorture: Check for unwatched readers torture: Abstract out console-log error detection torture: Add a stop-run capability torture: Create qemu-cmd in --buildonly runs rcu/rcutorture: Replace 0 with false torture: Add --allcpus argument to the kvm.sh script torture: Remove whitespace from identify_qemu_vcpus output rcutorture: NULL rcu_torture_current earlier in cleanup code rcutorture: Handle non-statistic bang-string error messages torture: Set configfile variable to current scenario rcutorture: Add races with task-exit processing locktorture: Use true and false to assign to bool variables ...
2020-08-03Merge tag 'for-5.9/io_uring-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds6-1113/+1463
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe: "Lots of cleanups in here, hardening the code and/or making it easier to read and fixing bugs, but a core feature/change too adding support for real async buffered reads. With the latter in place, we just need buffered write async support and we're done relying on kthreads for the fast path. In detail: - Cleanup how memory accounting is done on ring setup/free (Bijan) - sq array offset calculation fixup (Dmitry) - Consistently handle blocking off O_DIRECT submission path (me) - Support proper async buffered reads, instead of relying on kthread offload for that. This uses the page waitqueue to drive retries from task_work, like we handle poll based retry. (me) - IO completion optimizations (me) - Fix race with accounting and ring fd install (me) - Support EPOLLEXCLUSIVE (Jiufei) - Get rid of the io_kiocb unionizing, made possible by shrinking other bits (Pavel) - Completion side cleanups (Pavel) - Cleanup REQ_F_ flags handling, and kill off many of them (Pavel) - Request environment grabbing cleanups (Pavel) - File and socket read/write cleanups (Pavel) - Improve kiocb_set_rw_flags() (Pavel) - Tons of fixes and cleanups (Pavel) - IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP clear fix (Xiaoguang)" * tag 'for-5.9/io_uring-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits) io_uring: flip if handling after io_setup_async_rw fs: optimise kiocb_set_rw_flags() io_uring: don't touch 'ctx' after installing file descriptor io_uring: get rid of atomic FAA for cq_timeouts io_uring: consolidate *_check_overflow accounting io_uring: fix stalled deferred requests io_uring: fix racy overflow count reporting io_uring: deduplicate __io_complete_rw() io_uring: de-unionise io_kiocb io-wq: update hash bits io_uring: fix missing io_queue_linked_timeout() io_uring: mark ->work uninitialised after cleanup io_uring: deduplicate io_grab_files() calls io_uring: don't do opcode prep twice io_uring: clear IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP after executing task works io_uring: batch put_task_struct() tasks: add put_task_struct_many() io_uring: return locked and pinned page accounting io_uring: don't miscount pinned memory io_uring: don't open-code recv kbuf managment ...
2020-08-03Merge tag 'for-5.9/block-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds18-251/+128
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: "Good amount of cleanups and tech debt removals in here, and as a result, the diffstat shows a nice net reduction in code. - Softirq completion cleanups (Christoph) - Stop using ->queuedata (Christoph) - Cleanup bd claiming (Christoph) - Use check_events, moving away from the legacy media change (Christoph) - Use inode i_blkbits consistently (Christoph) - Remove old unused writeback congestion bits (Christoph) - Cleanup/unify submission path (Christoph) - Use bio_uninit consistently, instead of bio_disassociate_blkg (Christoph) - sbitmap cleared bits handling (John) - Request merging blktrace event addition (Jan) - sysfs add/remove race fixes (Luis) - blk-mq tag fixes/optimizations (Ming) - Duplicate words in comments (Randy) - Flush deferral cleanup (Yufen) - IO context locking/retry fixes (John) - struct_size() usage (Gustavo) - blk-iocost fixes (Chengming) - blk-cgroup IO stats fixes (Boris) - Various little fixes" * tag 'for-5.9/block-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (135 commits) block: blk-timeout: delete duplicated word block: blk-mq-sched: delete duplicated word block: blk-mq: delete duplicated word block: genhd: delete duplicated words block: elevator: delete duplicated word and fix typos block: bio: delete duplicated words block: bfq-iosched: fix duplicated word iocost_monitor: start from the oldest usage index iocost: Fix check condition of iocg abs_vdebt block: Remove callback typedefs for blk_mq_ops block: Use non _rcu version of list functions for tag_set_list blk-cgroup: show global disk stats in root cgroup io.stat blk-cgroup: make iostat functions visible to stat printing block: improve discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard() block: change REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET and REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL to be odd numbers block: defer flush request no matter whether we have elevator block: make blk_timeout_init() static block: remove retry loop in ioc_release_fn() block: remove unnecessary ioc nested locking block: integrate bd_start_claiming into __blkdev_get ...
2020-08-03userfaultfd: simplify fault handlingLinus Torvalds1-38/+1
Instead of waiting in a loop for the userfaultfd condition to become true, just wait once and return VM_FAULT_RETRY. We've already dropped the mmap lock, we know we can't really successfully handle the fault at this point and the caller will have to retry anyway. So there's no point in making the wait any more complicated than it needs to be - just schedule away. And once you don't have that complexity with explicit looping, you can also just lose all the 'userfaultfd_signal_pending()' complexity, because once we've set the correct process sleeping state, and don't loop, the act of scheduling itself will be checking if there are any pending signals before going to sleep. We can also drop the VM_FAULT_MAJOR games, since we'll be treating all retried faults as major soon anyway (series to regularize and share more of fault handling across architectures in a separate series by Peter Xu, and in the meantime we won't worry about the possible minor - I'll be here all week, try the veal - accounting difference). Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-03Merge tag 'filelock-v5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull file locking fix from Jeff Layton: "Just a single, one-line patch to fix an inefficiency in the posix locking code that can lead to it doing more wakeups than necessary" * tag 'filelock-v5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux: locks: add locks_move_blocks in posix_lock_inode
2020-08-03Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscryptLinus Torvalds1-3/+12
Pull fsverity update from Eric Biggers: "One fix for fs/verity/ to strengthen a memory barrier which might be too weak. This mirrors a similar fix in fs/crypto/" * tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt: fs-verity: use smp_load_acquire() for ->i_verity_info
2020-08-03Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscryptLinus Torvalds19-130/+798
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers: "This release, we add support for inline encryption via the blk-crypto framework which was added in 5.8. Now when an ext4 or f2fs filesystem is mounted with '-o inlinecrypt', the contents of encrypted files will be encrypted/decrypted via blk-crypto, instead of directly using the crypto API. This model allows taking advantage of the inline encryption hardware that is integrated into the UFS or eMMC host controllers on most mobile SoCs. Note that this is just an alternate implementation; the ciphertext written to disk stays the same. (This pull request does *not* include support for direct I/O on encrypted files, which blk-crypto makes possible, since that part is still being discussed.) Besides the above feature update, there are also a few fixes and cleanups, e.g. strengthening some memory barriers that may be too weak. All these patches have been in linux-next with no reported issues. I've also tested them with the fscrypt xfstests, as usual. It's also been tested that the inline encryption support works with the support for Qualcomm and Mediatek inline encryption hardware that will be in the scsi pull request for 5.9. Also, several SoC vendors are already using a previous, functionally equivalent version of these patches" * tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt: fscrypt: don't load ->i_crypt_info before it's known to be valid fscrypt: document inline encryption support fscrypt: use smp_load_acquire() for ->i_crypt_info fscrypt: use smp_load_acquire() for ->s_master_keys fscrypt: use smp_load_acquire() for fscrypt_prepared_key fscrypt: switch fscrypt_do_sha256() to use the SHA-256 library fscrypt: restrict IV_INO_LBLK_* to AES-256-XTS fscrypt: rename FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE fscrypt: add comments that describe the HKDF info strings ext4: add inline encryption support f2fs: add inline encryption support fscrypt: add inline encryption support fs: introduce SB_INLINECRYPT
2020-08-03Merge tag 'for-5.9-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linuxLinus Torvalds44-1157/+1811
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "We don't have any big feature updates this time, there are lots of small enhacements or fixes. A highlight perhaps is the parallel fsync performance improvements, numbers below. Regarding the dio/iomap that was reverted last time, the required API changes are likely to land in the upcoming cycle, the btrfs part will be updated afterwards. User visible changes: - new mount option rescue= to group all recovery-related mount options so we don't have many specific options, currently introducing only aliases for existing options, future extensions are in development to allow read-only mount with partially damaged structures: - usebackuproot is an alias for rescue=usebackuproot - nologreplay is an alias for rescue=nologreplay - start deprecation of mount option inode_cache, removal scheduled to v5.11 - removed deprecated mount options alloc_start and subvolrootid - device stats corruption counter gets incremented when a checksum mismatch is found - qgroup information exported in /sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/qgroups/<id> using sysfs - add link /sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/bdi pointing to the associated backing dev info - FS_INFO ioctl enhancements: - add flags to request/describe newly added items - new item: numeric checksum type and checksum size - new item: generation - new item: metadata_uuid - seed device: with one new read-write device added, print the new device information in /proc/mounts - balance: detect cancellation by Ctrl-C in existing cancellation points Performance improvements: - optimized versions of various helpers on little-endian architectures, where we don't have to do LE/BE conversion from on-disk format - tree-log/fsync optimizations leading to lower max latency reported by dbench, reduced by about 12% - all chunk tree leaves are prefetched at mount time, can improve mount time on large (terabyte-sized) filesystems - speed up parallel fsync of files with reflinked/deduped extents, with jobs 16 to 1024 the throughput gets improved roughly by 50% on average and runtime decreased roughly by 30% on average, notable outlier is 128 jobs with +121.2% on throughput and -54.6% runtime - another speed up of parallel fsync, reduce number of checksum tree lookups and contention, the improvements start to show up with 2 tasks with +20% throughput and -16% runtime up to 64 with +200% throughput and -66% runtime Core: - umount-time qgroup leak checker - qgroups - add a way to unreserve partial range after failure, avoiding some EDQUOT errors - improved flushing logic when EDQUOT is hit - possible EINTR interruption caused by failed reservations after transaction start is better handled and documented - transaction abort errors are unified to EROFS in case it's not the original reason of abort or we don't have other way to determine the reason Fixes: - make truncate succeed on a NOCOW file even if data space is exhausted - fix cancelling balance on filesystem with exhausted metadata space - anon block device: - preallocate anon bdev when subvolume is created to report failure early - shorten time the anon bdev id is allocated - don't allocate anon bdev for internal roots - minor memory leak in ref-verify - refuse invalid combinations of compression and NOCOW file flags - lockdep fixes, updating the device locks - remove obsolete fallback logic for block group profile adjustments when switching from 1 to more devices, causing allocation of unwanted block groups Other cleanups, refactoring, simplifications: - conversions from struct inode to struct btrfs_inode in internal functions - removal of unused struct members" * tag 'for-5.9-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (151 commits) btrfs: do not set the full sync flag on the inode during page release btrfs: release old extent maps during page release btrfs: fix race between page release and a fast fsync btrfs: open-code remount flag setting in btrfs_remount btrfs: if we're restriping, use the target restripe profile btrfs: don't adjust bg flags and use default allocation profiles btrfs: fix lockdep splat from btrfs_dump_space_info btrfs: move the chunk_mutex in btrfs_read_chunk_tree btrfs: open device without device_list_mutex btrfs: sysfs: use NOFS for device creation btrfs: return EROFS for BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR cases btrfs: document special case error codes for fs errors btrfs: don't WARN if we abort a transaction with EROFS btrfs: reduce contention on log trees when logging checksums btrfs: remove done label in writepage_delalloc btrfs: add comments for btrfs_reserve_flush_enum btrfs: relocation: review the call sites which can be interrupted by signal btrfs: avoid possible signal interruption of btrfs_drop_snapshot() on relocation tree btrfs: relocation: allow signal to cancel balance btrfs: raid56: remove out label in __raid56_parity_recover ...
2020-08-03Merge branches 'pm-sleep', 'pm-domains', 'powercap' and 'pm-tools'Rafael J. Wysocki1-1/+1
* pm-sleep: PM: sleep: spread "const char *" correctness PM: hibernate: fix white space in a few places freezer: Add unsafe version of freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible() for NFS PM: sleep: core: Emit changed uevent on wakeup_sysfs_add/remove * pm-domains: PM: domains: Restore comment indentation for generic_pm_domain.child_links PM: domains: Fix up terminology with parent/child * powercap: powercap: Add Power Limit4 support powercap: idle_inject: Replace play_idle() with play_idle_precise() in comments powercap: intel_rapl: add support for Sapphire Rapids * pm-tools: pm-graph v5.7 - important s2idle fixes cpupower: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones cpupower: Fix NULL but dereferenced coccicheck errors cpupower: Fix comparing pointer to 0 coccicheck warns
2020-08-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller1-2/+5
Resolved kernel/bpf/btf.c using instructions from merge commit 69138b34a7248d2396ab85c8652e20c0c39beaba Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-01io_uring: flip if handling after io_setup_async_rwPavel Begunkov1-74/+72
As recently done with with send/recv, flip the if after rw_verify_aread() in io_{read,write}() and tabulise left bits left. This removes mispredicted by a compiler jump on the success/fast path. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-31io_uring: don't touch 'ctx' after installing file descriptorJens Axboe1-3/+9
As soon as we install the file descriptor, we have to assume that it can get arbitrarily closed. We currently account memory (and note that we did) after installing the ring fd, which means that it could be a potential use-after-free condition if the fd is closed right after being installed, but before we fiddle with the ctx. In fact, syzbot reported this exact scenario: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in io_account_mem fs/io_uring.c:7397 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in io_uring_create fs/io_uring.c:8369 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in io_uring_setup+0x2797/0x2910 fs/io_uring.c:8400 Read of size 1 at addr ffff888087a41044 by task syz-executor.5/18145 CPU: 0 PID: 18145 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-next-20200729-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x18f/0x20d lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xae/0x497 mm/kasan/report.c:383 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:513 [inline] kasan_report.cold+0x1f/0x37 mm/kasan/report.c:530 io_account_mem fs/io_uring.c:7397 [inline] io_uring_create fs/io_uring.c:8369 [inline] io_uring_setup+0x2797/0x2910 fs/io_uring.c:8400 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x45c429 Code: 8d b6 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 5b b6 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007f8f121d0c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001a9 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000008540 RCX: 000000000045c429 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000196 RBP: 000000000078bf38 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000078bf0c R13: 00007fff86698cff R14: 00007f8f121d19c0 R15: 000000000078bf0c Move the accounting of the ring used locked memory before we get and install the ring file descriptor. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+9d46305e76057f30c74e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 309758254ea6 ("io_uring: report pinned memory usage") Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-31Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcuIngo Molnar1-0/+2
Pull the v5.9 RCU bits from Paul E. McKenney: - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes - kfree_rcu updates - RCU tasks updates - Read-side scalability tests - SRCU updates - Torture-test updates Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-07-30fscrypt: don't load ->i_crypt_info before it's known to be validEric Biggers1-1/+2
In fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(), ->i_crypt_info isn't known to be non-NULL until we check fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(). So, load ->i_crypt_info after the check rather than before. This makes no difference currently, but it prevents people from introducing bugs where the pointer is dereferenced when it may be NULL. Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727174158.121456-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-07-30io_uring: get rid of atomic FAA for cq_timeoutsPavel Begunkov1-3/+5
If ->cq_timeouts modifications are done under ->completion_lock, we don't really nee any fetch-and-add and other complex atomics. Replace it with non-atomic FAA, that saves an implicit full memory barrier. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-30io_uring: consolidate *_check_overflow accountingPavel Begunkov1-10/+13
Add a helper to mark ctx->{cq,sq}_check_overflow to get rid of duplicates, and it's clearer to check cq_overflow_list directly anyway. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-30io_uring: fix stalled deferred requestsPavel Begunkov1-0/+1
Always do io_commit_cqring() after completing a request, even if it was accounted as overflowed on the CQ side. Failing to do that may lead to not to pushing deferred requests when needed, and so stalling the whole ring. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-30io_uring: fix racy overflow count reportingPavel Begunkov1-2/+1
All ->cq_overflow modifications should be under completion_lock, otherwise it can report a wrong number to the userspace. Fix it in io_uring_cancel_files(). Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-30io_uring: deduplicate __io_complete_rw()Pavel Begunkov1-5/+3
Call __io_complete_rw() in io_iopoll_queue() instead of hand coding it. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-30io_uring: de-unionise io_kiocbPavel Begunkov1-45/+14
As io_kiocb have enough space, move ->work out of a union. It's safer this way and removes ->work memcpy bouncing. By the way make tabulation in struct io_kiocb consistent. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-30Merge tag 'io_uring-5.8-2020-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-2/+5
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: "Two small fixes for corner/error cases" * tag 'io_uring-5.8-2020-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: io_uring: fix lockup in io_fail_links() io_uring: fix ->work corruption with poll_add
2020-07-27btrfs: do not set the full sync flag on the inode during page releaseFilipe Manana1-2/+8
When removing an extent map at try_release_extent_mapping(), called through the page release callback (btrfs_releasepage()), we always set the full sync flag on the inode, which forces the next fsync to use a slower code path. This hurts performance for workloads that dirty an amount of data that exceeds or is very close to the system's RAM memory and do frequent fsync operations (like database servers can for example). In particular if there are concurrent fsyncs against different files, by falling back to a full fsync we do a lot more checksum lookups in the checksums btree, as we do it for all the extents created in the current transaction, instead of only the new ones since the last fsync. These checksums lookups not only take some time but, more importantly, they also cause contention on the checksums btree locks due to the concurrency with checksum insertions in the btree by ordered extents from other inodes. We actually don't need to set the full sync flag on the inode, because we only remove extent maps that are in the list of modified extents if they were created in a past transaction, in which case an fsync skips them as it's pointless to log them. So stop setting the full fsync flag on the inode whenever we remove an extent map. This patch is part of a patchset that consists of 3 patches, which have the following subjects: 1/3 btrfs: fix race between page release and a fast fsync 2/3 btrfs: release old extent maps during page release 3/3 btrfs: do not set the full sync flag on the inode during page release Performance tests were ran against a branch (misc-next) containing the whole patchset. The test exercises a workload where there are multiple processes writing to files and fsyncing them (each writing and fsyncing its own file), and in total the amount of data dirtied ranges from 2x to 4x the system's RAM memory (16GiB), so that the page release callback is invoked frequently. The following script, using fio, was used to perform the tests: $ cat test-fsync.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdk MNT=/mnt/sdk MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd" MKFS_OPTIONS="-d single -m single" if [ $# -ne 3 ]; then echo "Use $0 NUM_JOBS FILE_SIZE FSYNC_FREQ" exit 1 fi NUM_JOBS=$1 FILE_SIZE=$2 FSYNC_FREQ=$3 cat <<EOF > /tmp/fio-job.ini [writers] rw=write fsync=$FSYNC_FREQ fallocate=none group_reporting=1 direct=0 bs=64k ioengine=sync size=$FILE_SIZE directory=$MNT numjobs=$NUM_JOBS thread EOF echo "Using config:" echo cat /tmp/fio-job.ini echo mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV &> /dev/null mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT fio /tmp/fio-job.ini umount $MNT The tests were performed for different numbers of jobs, file sizes and fsync frequency. A qemu VM using kvm was used, with 8 cores (the host has 12 cores, with cpu governance set to performance mode on all cores), 16GiB of ram (the host has 64GiB) and using a NVMe device directly (without an intermediary filesystem in the host). While running the tests, the host was not used for anything else, to avoid disturbing the tests. The obtained results were the following, and the last line printed by fio is pasted (includes aggregated throughput and test run time). ***************************************************** **** 1 job, 32GiB file, fsync frequency 1 **** ***************************************************** Before patchset: WRITE: bw=29.1MiB/s (30.5MB/s), 29.1MiB/s-29.1MiB/s (30.5MB/s-30.5MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=1127557-1127557msec After patchset: WRITE: bw=29.3MiB/s (30.7MB/s), 29.3MiB/s-29.3MiB/s (30.7MB/s-30.7MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=1119042-1119042msec (+0.7% throughput, -0.8% run time) ***************************************************** **** 2 jobs, 16GiB files, fsync frequency 1 **** ***************************************************** Before patchset: WRITE: bw=33.5MiB/s (35.1MB/s), 33.5MiB/s-33.5MiB/s (35.1MB/s-35.1MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=979000-979000msec After patchset: WRITE: bw=39.9MiB/s (41.8MB/s), 39.9MiB/s-39.9MiB/s (41.8MB/s-41.8MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=821283-821283msec (+19.1% throughput, -16.1% runtime) ***************************************************** **** 4 jobs, 8GiB files, fsync frequency 1 **** ***************************************************** Before patchset: WRITE: bw=52.1MiB/s (54.6MB/s), 52.1MiB/s-52.1MiB/s (54.6MB/s-54.6MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=629130-629130msec After patchset: WRITE: bw=71.8MiB/s (75.3MB/s), 71.8MiB/s-71.8MiB/s (75.3MB/s-75.3MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=456357-456357msec (+37.8% throughput, -27.5% runtime) ***************************************************** **** 8 jobs, 4GiB files, fsync frequency 1 **** ***************************************************** Before patchset: WRITE: bw=76.1MiB/s (79.8MB/s), 76.1MiB/s-76.1MiB/s (79.8MB/s-79.8MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=430708-430708msec After patchset: WRITE: bw=133MiB/s (140MB/s), 133MiB/s-133MiB/s (140MB/s-140MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=245458-245458msec (+74.7% throughput, -43.0% run time) ***************************************************** **** 16 jobs, 2GiB files, fsync frequency 1 **** ***************************************************** Before patchset: WRITE: bw=74.7MiB/s (78.3MB/s), 74.7MiB/s-74.7MiB/s (78.3MB/s-78.3MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=438625-438625msec After patchset: WRITE: bw=184MiB/s (193MB/s), 184MiB/s-184MiB/s (193MB/s-193MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=177864-177864msec (+146.3% throughput, -59.5% run time) ***************************************************** **** 32 jobs, 2GiB files, fsync frequency 1 **** ***************************************************** Before patchset: WRITE: bw=72.6MiB/s (76.1MB/s), 72.6MiB/s-72.6MiB/s (76.1MB/s-76.1MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=902615-902615msec After patchset: WRITE: bw=227MiB/s (238MB/s), 227MiB/s-227MiB/s (238MB/s-238MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=288936-288936msec (+212.7% throughput, -68.0% run time) ***************************************************** **** 64 jobs, 1GiB files, fsync frequency 1 **** ***************************************************** Before patchset: WRITE: bw=98.8MiB/s (104MB/s), 98.8MiB/s-98.8MiB/s (104MB/s-104MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=663126-663126msec After patchset: WRITE: bw=294MiB/s (308MB/s), 294MiB/s-294MiB/s (308MB/s-308MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=222940-222940msec (+197.6% throughput, -66.4% run time) Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: release old extent maps during page releaseFilipe Manana1-7/+24
When removing an extent map at try_release_extent_mapping(), called through the page release callback (btrfs_releasepage()), we never release an extent map that is in the list of modified extents. This is to prevent races with a concurrent fsync using the fast path, which could lead to not logging an extent created in the current transaction. However we can safely remove an extent map created in a past transaction that is still in the list of modified extents (because no one fsynced yet the inode after that transaction got commited), because such extents are skipped during an fsync as it is pointless to log them. This change does that. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: fix race between page release and a fast fsyncFilipe Manana1-3/+13
When releasing an extent map, done through the page release callback, we can race with an ongoing fast fsync and cause the fsync to miss a new extent and not log it. The steps for this to happen are the following: 1) A page is dirtied for some inode I; 2) Writeback for that page is triggered by a path other than fsync, for example by the system due to memory pressure; 3) When the ordered extent for the extent (a single 4K page) finishes, we unpin the corresponding extent map and set its generation to N, the current transaction's generation; 4) The btrfs_releasepage() callback is invoked by the system due to memory pressure for that no longer dirty page of inode I; 5) At the same time, some task calls fsync on inode I, joins transaction N, and at btrfs_log_inode() it sees that the inode does not have the full sync flag set, so we proceed with a fast fsync. But before we get into btrfs_log_changed_extents() and lock the inode's extent map tree: 6) Through btrfs_releasepage() we end up at try_release_extent_mapping() and we remove the extent map for the new 4Kb extent, because it is neither pinned anymore nor locked. By calling remove_extent_mapping(), we remove the extent map from the list of modified extents, since the extent map does not have the logging flag set. We unlock the inode's extent map tree; 7) The task doing the fast fsync now enters btrfs_log_changed_extents(), locks the inode's extent map tree and iterates its list of modified extents, which no longer has the 4Kb extent in it, so it does not log the extent; 8) The fsync finishes; 9) Before transaction N is committed, a power failure happens. After replaying the log, the 4K extent of inode I will be missing, since it was not logged due to the race with try_release_extent_mapping(). So fix this by teaching try_release_extent_mapping() to not remove an extent map if it's still in the list of modified extents. Fixes: ff44c6e36dc9dc ("Btrfs: do not hold the write_lock on the extent tree while logging") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: open-code remount flag setting in btrfs_remountJohannes Thumshirn1-8/+5
When we're (re)mounting a btrfs filesystem we set the BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING state in fs_info to serialize against async reclaim or defrags. This flag is set in btrfs_remount_prepare() called by btrfs_remount(). As btrfs_remount_prepare() does nothing but setting this flag and doesn't have a second caller, we can just open-code the flag setting in btrfs_remount(). Similarly do for so clearing of the flag by moving it out of btrfs_remount_cleanup() into btrfs_remount() to be symmetrical. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: if we're restriping, use the target restripe profileJosef Bacik1-5/+2
Previously we depended on some weird behavior in our chunk allocator to force the allocation of new stripes, so by the time we got to doing the reduce we would usually already have a chunk with the proper target. However that behavior causes other problems and needs to be removed. First however we need to remove this check to only restripe if we already have those available profiles, because if we're allocating our first chunk it obviously will not be available. Simply use the target as specified, and if that fails it'll be because we're out of space. Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: don't adjust bg flags and use default allocation profilesJosef Bacik1-50/+2
btrfs/061 has been failing consistently for me recently with a transaction abort. We run out of space in the system chunk array, which means we've allocated way too many system chunks than we need. Chris added this a long time ago for balance as a poor mans restriping. If you had a single disk and then added another disk and then did a balance, update_block_group_flags would then figure out which RAID level you needed. Fast forward to today and we have restriping behavior, so we can explicitly tell the fs that we're trying to change the raid level. This is accomplished through the normal get_alloc_profile path. Furthermore this code actually causes btrfs/061 to fail, because we do things like mkfs -m dup -d single with multiple devices. This trips this check alloc_flags = update_block_group_flags(fs_info, cache->flags); if (alloc_flags != cache->flags) { ret = btrfs_chunk_alloc(trans, alloc_flags, CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE); in btrfs_inc_block_group_ro. Because we're balancing and scrubbing, but not actually restriping, we keep forcing chunk allocation of RAID1 chunks. This eventually causes us to run out of system space and the file system aborts and flips read only. We don't need this poor mans restriping any more, simply use the normal get_alloc_profile helper, which will get the correct alloc_flags and thus make the right decision for chunk allocation. This keeps us from allocating a billion system chunks and falling over. Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: fix lockdep splat from btrfs_dump_space_infoJosef Bacik1-1/+1
When running with -o enospc_debug you can get the following splat if one of the dump_space_info's trip ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.8.0-rc5+ #20 Tainted: G OE ------------------------------------------------------ dd/563090 is trying to acquire lock: ffff9e7dbf4f1e18 (&ctl->tree_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: btrfs_dump_free_space+0x2b/0xa0 [btrfs] but task is already holding lock: ffff9e7e2284d428 (&cache->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: btrfs_dump_space_info+0xaa/0x120 [btrfs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (&cache->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}: _raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3c/0x3c0 [btrfs] find_free_extent+0x7ef/0x13b0 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x180 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xc1/0x340 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x122/0x530 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0x106/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0x55/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4ed/0xac0 [btrfs] sync_filesystem+0x74/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x36/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x104/0x160 task_work_run+0x5f/0x90 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1bd/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0x5e/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #2 (&space_info->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}: _raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30 btrfs_block_rsv_release+0x1a6/0x3f0 [btrfs] btrfs_inode_rsv_release+0x4f/0x170 [btrfs] btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent+0x155/0x480 [btrfs] clear_state_bit+0x81/0x1a0 [btrfs] __clear_extent_bit+0x25c/0x5d0 [btrfs] clear_extent_bit+0x15/0x20 [btrfs] btrfs_invalidatepage+0x2b7/0x3c0 [btrfs] truncate_cleanup_page+0x47/0xe0 truncate_inode_pages_range+0x238/0x840 truncate_pagecache+0x44/0x60 btrfs_setattr+0x202/0x5e0 [btrfs] notify_change+0x33b/0x490 do_truncate+0x76/0xd0 path_openat+0x687/0xa10 do_filp_open+0x91/0x100 do_sys_openat2+0x215/0x2d0 do_sys_open+0x44/0x80 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #1 (&tree->lock#2){+.+.}-{2:2}: _raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30 find_first_extent_bit+0x32/0x150 [btrfs] write_pinned_extent_entries.isra.0+0xc5/0x100 [btrfs] __btrfs_write_out_cache+0x172/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_write_out_cache+0x7a/0xf0 [btrfs] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x286/0x3b0 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0x245/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4ed/0xac0 [btrfs] close_ctree+0xf9/0x2f5 [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x36/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x104/0x160 task_work_run+0x5f/0x90 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1bd/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0x5e/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&ctl->tree_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}: __lock_acquire+0x1240/0x2460 lock_acquire+0xab/0x360 _raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30 btrfs_dump_free_space+0x2b/0xa0 [btrfs] btrfs_dump_space_info+0xf4/0x120 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x176/0x180 [btrfs] __btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x145/0x550 [btrfs] cache_save_setup+0x28d/0x3b0 [btrfs] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x1fc/0x4f0 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcc/0xac0 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x162/0x4c0 [btrfs] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x4c/0xa0 [btrfs] btrfs_buffered_write.isra.0+0x19b/0x740 [btrfs] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x3cf/0x610 [btrfs] new_sync_write+0x11e/0x1b0 vfs_write+0x1c9/0x200 ksys_write+0x68/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &ctl->tree_lock --> &space_info->lock --> &cache->lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&cache->lock); lock(&space_info->lock); lock(&cache->lock); lock(&ctl->tree_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 6 locks held by dd/563090: #0: ffff9e7e21d18448 (sb_writers#14){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x195/0x200 #1: ffff9e7dd0410ed8 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#19){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_file_write_iter+0x86/0x610 [btrfs] #2: ffff9e7e21d18638 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40b/0x5b0 [btrfs] #3: ffff9e7e1f05d688 (&cur_trans->cache_write_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x158/0x4f0 [btrfs] #4: ffff9e7e2284ddb8 (&space_info->groups_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_dump_space_info+0x69/0x120 [btrfs] #5: ffff9e7e2284d428 (&cache->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: btrfs_dump_space_info+0xaa/0x120 [btrfs] stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 563090 Comm: dd Tainted: G OE 5.8.0-rc5+ #20 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./890FX Deluxe5, BIOS P1.40 05/03/2011 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x96/0xd0 check_noncircular+0x162/0x180 __lock_acquire+0x1240/0x2460 ? wake_up_klogd.part.0+0x30/0x40 lock_acquire+0xab/0x360 ? btrfs_dump_free_space+0x2b/0xa0 [btrfs] _raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30 ? btrfs_dump_free_space+0x2b/0xa0 [btrfs] btrfs_dump_free_space+0x2b/0xa0 [btrfs] btrfs_dump_space_info+0xf4/0x120 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x176/0x180 [btrfs] __btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x145/0x550 [btrfs] ? btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data+0x1d/0x60 [btrfs] cache_save_setup+0x28d/0x3b0 [btrfs] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x1fc/0x4f0 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcc/0xac0 [btrfs] ? start_transaction+0xe0/0x5b0 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x162/0x4c0 [btrfs] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x4c/0xa0 [btrfs] btrfs_buffered_write.isra.0+0x19b/0x740 [btrfs] ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0xa8/0xd0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1c/0xe0 btrfs_file_write_iter+0x3cf/0x610 [btrfs] new_sync_write+0x11e/0x1b0 vfs_write+0x1c9/0x200 ksys_write+0x68/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 This is because we're holding the block_group->lock while trying to dump the free space cache. However we don't need this lock, we just need it to read the values for the printk, so move the free space cache dumping outside of the block group lock. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: move the chunk_mutex in btrfs_read_chunk_treeJosef Bacik1-2/+2
We are currently getting this lockdep splat in btrfs/161: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.8.0-rc5+ #20 Tainted: G E ------------------------------------------------------ mount/678048 is trying to acquire lock: ffff9b769f15b6e0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs] but task is already holding lock: ffff9b76abdb08d0 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x6a/0x800 [btrfs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x8b/0x8f0 btrfs_init_new_device+0x2d2/0x1240 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x1de/0x2d20 [btrfs] ksys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x1240/0x2460 lock_acquire+0xab/0x360 __mutex_lock+0x8b/0x8f0 clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs] btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x330/0x800 [btrfs] open_ctree+0xb7c/0x18ce [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xfa [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 do_mount+0x7de/0xb30 __x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex); lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by mount/678048: #0: ffff9b75ff5fb0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#63/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0xb5/0x380 #1: ffffffffc0c2fbc8 (uuid_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x54/0x800 [btrfs] #2: ffff9b76abdb08d0 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x6a/0x800 [btrfs] stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 678048 Comm: mount Tainted: G E 5.8.0-rc5+ #20 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./890FX Deluxe5, BIOS P1.40 05/03/2011 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x96/0xd0 check_noncircular+0x162/0x180 __lock_acquire+0x1240/0x2460 ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 lock_acquire+0xab/0x360 ? clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs] __mutex_lock+0x8b/0x8f0 ? clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x60 ? cpumask_next+0x16/0x20 ? module_assert_mutex_or_preempt+0x14/0x40 ? __module_address+0x28/0xf0 ? clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs] ? static_obj+0x4f/0x60 ? lockdep_init_map_waits+0x43/0x200 ? clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs] clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs] btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x330/0x800 [btrfs] open_ctree+0xb7c/0x18ce [btrfs] ? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xfa [btrfs] ? vfs_parse_fs_string+0x84/0xb0 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x60 ? kfree+0x2b5/0x310 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] ? cred_has_capability+0x7c/0x120 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x60 ? legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 do_mount+0x7de/0xb30 ? memdup_user+0x4e/0x90 __x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 This is because btrfs_read_chunk_tree() can come upon DEV_EXTENT's and then read the device, which takes the device_list_mutex. The device_list_mutex needs to be taken before the chunk_mutex, so this is a problem. We only really need the chunk mutex around adding the chunk, so move the mutex around read_one_chunk. An argument could be made that we don't even need the chunk_mutex here as it's during mount, and we are protected by various other locks. However we already have special rules for ->device_list_mutex, and I'd rather not have another special case for ->chunk_mutex. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: open device without device_list_mutexJosef Bacik1-3/+18
There's long existed a lockdep splat because we open our bdev's under the ->device_list_mutex at mount time, which acquires the bd_mutex. Usually this goes unnoticed, but if you do loopback devices at all suddenly the bd_mutex comes with a whole host of other dependencies, which results in the splat when you mount a btrfs file system. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.8.0-0.rc3.1.fc33.x86_64+debug #1 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ systemd-journal/509 is trying to acquire lock: ffff970831f84db0 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs] but task is already holding lock: ffff97083144d598 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x59/0x560 [btrfs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #6 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}: __sb_start_write+0x13e/0x220 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x59/0x560 [btrfs] do_page_mkwrite+0x4f/0x130 do_wp_page+0x3b0/0x4f0 handle_mm_fault+0xf47/0x1850 do_user_addr_fault+0x1fc/0x4b0 exc_page_fault+0x88/0x300 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 -> #5 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}: __might_fault+0x60/0x80 _copy_from_user+0x20/0xb0 get_sg_io_hdr+0x9a/0xb0 scsi_cmd_ioctl+0x1ea/0x2f0 cdrom_ioctl+0x3c/0x12b4 sr_block_ioctl+0xa4/0xd0 block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50 ksys_ioctl+0x82/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #4 (&cd->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820 sr_block_open+0xa2/0x180 __blkdev_get+0xdd/0x550 blkdev_get+0x38/0x150 do_dentry_open+0x16b/0x3e0 path_openat+0x3c9/0xa00 do_filp_open+0x75/0x100 do_sys_openat2+0x8a/0x140 __x64_sys_openat+0x46/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #3 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820 __blkdev_get+0x6a/0x550 blkdev_get+0x85/0x150 blkdev_get_by_path+0x2c/0x70 btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 [btrfs] open_fs_devices+0x88/0x240 [btrfs] btrfs_open_devices+0x92/0xa0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root+0x250/0x490 [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0 btrfs_mount+0x119/0x380 [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 do_mount+0x8c6/0xca0 __x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #2 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820 btrfs_run_dev_stats+0x36/0x420 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0x91/0x2d0 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4e6/0x9f0 [btrfs] btrfs_sync_file+0x38a/0x480 [btrfs] __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x47/0x80 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #1 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x48e/0x9f0 [btrfs] btrfs_sync_file+0x38a/0x480 [btrfs] __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x47/0x80 do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x1241/0x20c0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x400 __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820 btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs] start_transaction+0xd2/0x500 [btrfs] btrfs_dirty_inode+0x44/0xd0 [btrfs] file_update_time+0xc6/0x120 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0xda/0x560 [btrfs] do_page_mkwrite+0x4f/0x130 do_wp_page+0x3b0/0x4f0 handle_mm_fault+0xf47/0x1850 do_user_addr_fault+0x1fc/0x4b0 exc_page_fault+0x88/0x300 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &fs_info->reloc_mutex --> &mm->mmap_lock#2 --> sb_pagefaults Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sb_pagefaults); lock(&mm->mmap_lock#2); lock(sb_pagefaults); lock(&fs_info->reloc_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by systemd-journal/509: #0: ffff97083bdec8b8 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}, at: do_user_addr_fault+0x12e/0x4b0 #1: ffff97083144d598 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x59/0x560 [btrfs] #2: ffff97083144d6a8 (sb_internal){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x3f8/0x500 [btrfs] stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 509 Comm: systemd-journal Not tainted 5.8.0-0.rc3.1.fc33.x86_64+debug #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x92/0xc8 check_noncircular+0x134/0x150 __lock_acquire+0x1241/0x20c0 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x400 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs] ? lock_acquire+0xb0/0x400 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs] __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x14/0x30 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xb0 btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs] start_transaction+0xd2/0x500 [btrfs] btrfs_dirty_inode+0x44/0xd0 [btrfs] file_update_time+0xc6/0x120 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0xda/0x560 [btrfs] ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10 do_page_mkwrite+0x4f/0x130 do_wp_page+0x3b0/0x4f0 handle_mm_fault+0xf47/0x1850 do_user_addr_fault+0x1fc/0x4b0 exc_page_fault+0x88/0x300 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 RIP: 0033:0x7fa3972fdbfe Code: Bad RIP value. Fix this by not holding the ->device_list_mutex at this point. The device_list_mutex exists to protect us from modifying the device list while the file system is running. However it can also be modified by doing a scan on a device. But this action is specifically protected by the uuid_mutex, which we are holding here. We cannot race with opening at this point because we have the ->s_mount lock held during the mount. Not having the ->device_list_mutex here is perfectly safe as we're not going to change the devices at this point. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ add some comments ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: sysfs: use NOFS for device creationJosef Bacik1-0/+3
Dave hit this splat during testing btrfs/078: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.8.0-rc6-default+ #1191 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kswapd0/75 is trying to acquire lock: ffffa040e9d04ff8 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs] but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8b0c8040 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x56f/0xaa0 lock_acquire+0xa3/0x440 fs_reclaim_acquire.part.0+0x25/0x30 __kmalloc_track_caller+0x49/0x330 kstrdup+0x2e/0x60 __kernfs_new_node.constprop.0+0x44/0x250 kernfs_new_node+0x25/0x50 kernfs_create_link+0x34/0xa0 sysfs_do_create_link_sd+0x5e/0xd0 btrfs_sysfs_add_devices_dir+0x65/0x100 [btrfs] btrfs_init_new_device+0x44c/0x12b0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0xc3c/0x25c0 [btrfs] ksys_ioctl+0x68/0xa0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x50/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #1 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x56f/0xaa0 lock_acquire+0xa3/0x440 __mutex_lock+0xa0/0xaf0 btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x137/0x3e0 [btrfs] find_free_extent+0xb44/0xfb0 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x180 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xc1/0x350 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x143/0x7a0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0x15f/0x310 [btrfs] push_leaf_right+0x150/0x240 [btrfs] split_leaf+0x3cd/0x6d0 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0xd14/0xf70 [btrfs] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x64/0xc0 [btrfs] __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items+0xb2/0x840 [btrfs] btrfs_async_run_delayed_root+0x10e/0x1d0 [btrfs] btrfs_work_helper+0x2f9/0x650 [btrfs] process_one_work+0x22c/0x600 worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0 kthread+0x137/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add+0x98/0xa20 validate_chain+0xa8c/0x2a00 __lock_acquire+0x56f/0xaa0 lock_acquire+0xa3/0x440 __mutex_lock+0xa0/0xaf0 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x3bf/0x560 [btrfs] evict+0xd6/0x1c0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x54/0x80 super_cache_scan+0x121/0x1a0 do_shrink_slab+0x175/0x420 shrink_slab+0xb1/0x2e0 shrink_node+0x192/0x600 balance_pgdat+0x31f/0x750 kswapd+0x206/0x510 kthread+0x137/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &delayed_node->mutex --> &fs_info->chunk_mutex --> fs_reclaim Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(fs_reclaim); lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); lock(fs_reclaim); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kswapd0/75: #0: ffffffff8b0c8040 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 #1: ffffffff8b0b50b8 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: shrink_slab+0x54/0x2e0 #2: ffffa040e057c0e8 (&type->s_umount_key#26){++++}-{3:3}, at: trylock_super+0x16/0x50 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 75 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc6-default+ #1191 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba527-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x78/0xa0 check_noncircular+0x16f/0x190 check_prev_add+0x98/0xa20 validate_chain+0xa8c/0x2a00 __lock_acquire+0x56f/0xaa0 lock_acquire+0xa3/0x440 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs] __mutex_lock+0xa0/0xaf0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs] ? __lock_acquire+0x56f/0xaa0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs] ? lock_acquire+0xa3/0x440 ? btrfs_evict_inode+0x138/0x560 [btrfs] ? btrfs_evict_inode+0x2fe/0x560 [btrfs] ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs] __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x310 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x3bf/0x560 [btrfs] evict+0xd6/0x1c0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x54/0x80 super_cache_scan+0x121/0x1a0 do_shrink_slab+0x175/0x420 shrink_slab+0xb1/0x2e0 shrink_node+0x192/0x600 balance_pgdat+0x31f/0x750 kswapd+0x206/0x510 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x50 ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 ? balance_pgdat+0x750/0x750 kthread+0x137/0x150 ? kthread_stop+0x2a0/0x2a0 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 This is because we're holding the chunk_mutex while adding this device and adding its sysfs entries. We actually hold different locks in different places when calling this function, the dev_replace semaphore for instance in dev replace, so instead of moving this call around simply wrap it's operations in NOFS. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: return EROFS for BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR casesJosef Bacik3-3/+6
Eric reported seeing this message while running generic/475 BTRFS: error (device dm-3) in btrfs_sync_log:3084: errno=-117 Filesystem corrupted Full stack trace: BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_commit_transaction:2323: errno=-5 IO failure (Error while writing out transaction) BTRFS info (device dm-0): forced readonly BTRFS warning (device dm-0): Skipping commit of aborted transaction. ------------[ cut here ]------------ BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in cleanup_transaction:1894: errno=-5 IO failure BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -117) BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c6480 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c6488 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c6490 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c6498 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c64a0 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c64a8 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c64b0 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c64b8 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c64c0 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3572 rw 0,0 sector 0x1b85e8 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3572 rw 0,0 sector 0x1b85f0 len 4096 err no 10 WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 23985 at fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:3084 btrfs_sync_log+0xbc8/0xd60 [btrfs] BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d4288 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d4290 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d4298 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42a0 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42a8 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42b0 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42b8 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42c0 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42c8 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42d0 len 4096 err no 10 CPU: 3 PID: 23985 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G W L 5.8.0-rc4-default+ #1181 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba527-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_sync_log+0xbc8/0xd60 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffff909a44d17bd0 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: ffff8f3be41cb940 RSI: ffffffffb0108d2b RDI: ffffffffb0108ff7 RBP: ffff909a44d17e70 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000037988 R12: ffff8f3bd20e4000 R13: ffff8f3bd20e4428 R14: 00000000ffffff8b R15: ffff909a44d17c70 FS: 00007f6a6ed3fb80(0000) GS:ffff8f3c3dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f6a6ed3e000 CR3: 00000000525c0003 CR4: 0000000000160ee0 Call Trace: ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x2a0 ? lock_acquire+0xa3/0x440 ? lockref_put_or_lock+0x9/0x30 ? dput+0x20/0x4a0 ? dput+0x20/0x4a0 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xc0 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30 btrfs_sync_file+0x335/0x490 [btrfs] do_fsync+0x38/0x70 __x64_sys_fsync+0x10/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x50/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f6a6ef1b6e3 Code: Bad RIP value. RSP: 002b:00007ffd01e20038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000007a120 RCX: 00007f6a6ef1b6e3 RDX: 00007ffd01e1ffa0 RSI: 00007ffd01e1ffa0 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007ffd01e2004c R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000009f R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb007fe0b>] copy_process+0x67b/0x1b00 softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb007fe0b>] copy_process+0x67b/0x1b00 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace af146e0e38433456 ]--- BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_sync_log:3084: errno=-117 Filesystem corrupted This ret came from btrfs_write_marked_extents(). If we get an aborted transaction via EIO before, we'll see it in btree_write_cache_pages() and return EUCLEAN, which gets printed as "Filesystem corrupted". Except we shouldn't be returning EUCLEAN here, we need to be returning EROFS because EUCLEAN is reserved for actual corruption, not IO errors. We are inconsistent about our handling of BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR elsewhere, but we want to use EROFS for this particular case. The original transaction abort has the real error code for why we ended up with an aborted transaction, all subsequent actions just need to return EROFS because they may not have a trans handle and have no idea about the original cause of the abort. After patch "btrfs: don't WARN if we abort a transaction with EROFS" the stacktrace will not be dumped either. Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <esandeen@redhat.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ add full test stacktrace ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: document special case error codes for fs errorsJosef Bacik1-0/+15
We've had some discussions about what to do in certain scenarios for error codes, specifically EUCLEAN and EROFS. Document these near the error handling code so its clear what their intentions are. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: don't WARN if we abort a transaction with EROFSJosef Bacik1-1/+1
If we got some sort of corruption via a read and call btrfs_handle_fs_error() we'll set BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR on the fs and complain. If a subsequent trans handle trips over this it'll get EROFS and then abort. However at that point we're not aborting for the original reason, we're aborting because we've been flipped read only. We do not need to WARN_ON() here. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: reduce contention on log trees when logging checksumsFilipe Manana4-2/+46
The possibility of extents being shared (through clone and deduplication operations) requires special care when logging data checksums, to avoid having a log tree with different checksum items that cover ranges which overlap (which resulted in missing checksums after replaying a log tree). Such problems were fixed in the past by the following commits: commit 40e046acbd2f ("Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after replaying a log tree") commit e289f03ea79b ("btrfs: fix corrupt log due to concurrent fsync of inodes with shared extents") Test case generic/588 exercises the scenario solved by the first commit (purely sequential and deterministic) while test case generic/457 often triggered the case fixed by the second commit (not deterministic, requires specific timings under concurrency). The problems were addressed by deleting, from the log tree, any existing checksums before logging the new ones. And also by doing the deletion and logging of the cheksums while locking the checksum range in an extent io tree (root->log_csum_range), to deal with the case where we have concurrent fsyncs against files with shared extents. That however causes more contention on the leaves of a log tree where we store checksums (and all the nodes in the paths leading to them), even when we do not have shared extents, or all the shared extents were created by past transactions. It also adds a bit of contention on the spin lock of the log_csums_range extent io tree of the log root. This change adds a 'last_reflink_trans' field to the inode to keep track of the last transaction where a new extent was shared between inodes (through clone and deduplication operations). It is updated for both the source and destination inodes of reflink operations whenever a new extent (created in the current transaction) becomes shared by the inodes. This field is kept in memory only, not persisted in the inode item, similar to other existing fields (last_unlink_trans, logged_trans). When logging checksums for an extent, if the value of 'last_reflink_trans' is smaller then the current transaction's generation/id, we skip locking the extent range and deletion of checksums from the log tree, since we know we do not have new shared extents. This reduces contention on the log tree's leaves where checksums are stored. The following script, which uses fio, was used to measure the impact of this change: $ cat test-fsync.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdk MNT=/mnt/sdk MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd" MKFS_OPTIONS="-d single -m single" if [ $# -ne 3 ]; then echo "Use $0 NUM_JOBS FILE_SIZE FSYNC_FREQ" exit 1 fi NUM_JOBS=$1 FILE_SIZE=$2 FSYNC_FREQ=$3 cat <<EOF > /tmp/fio-job.ini [writers] rw=write fsync=$FSYNC_FREQ fallocate=none group_reporting=1 direct=0 bs=64k ioengine=sync size=$FILE_SIZE directory=$MNT numjobs=$NUM_JOBS EOF echo "Using config:" echo cat /tmp/fio-job.ini echo mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT fio /tmp/fio-job.ini umount $MNT The tests were performed for different numbers of jobs, file sizes and fsync frequency. A qemu VM using kvm was used, with 8 cores (the host has 12 cores, with cpu governance set to performance mode on all cores), 16GiB of ram (the host has 64GiB) and using a NVMe device directly (without an intermediary filesystem in the host). While running the tests, the host was not used for anything else, to avoid disturbing the tests. The obtained results were the following (the last line of fio's output was pasted). Starting with 16 jobs is where a significant difference is observable in this particular setup and hardware (differences highlighted below). The very small differences for tests with less than 16 jobs are possibly just noise and random. **** 1 job, file size 1G, fsync frequency 1 **** before this change: WRITE: bw=23.8MiB/s (24.9MB/s), 23.8MiB/s-23.8MiB/s (24.9MB/s-24.9MB/s), io=1024MiB (1074MB), run=43075-43075msec after this change: WRITE: bw=24.4MiB/s (25.6MB/s), 24.4MiB/s-24.4MiB/s (25.6MB/s-25.6MB/s), io=1024MiB (1074MB), run=41938-41938msec **** 2 jobs, file size 1G, fsync frequency 1 **** before this change: WRITE: bw=37.7MiB/s (39.5MB/s), 37.7MiB/s-37.7MiB/s (39.5MB/s-39.5MB/s), io=2048MiB (2147MB), run=54351-54351msec after this change: WRITE: bw=37.7MiB/s (39.5MB/s), 37.6MiB/s-37.6MiB/s (39.5MB/s-39.5MB/s), io=2048MiB (2147MB), run=54428-54428msec **** 4 jobs, file size 1G, fsync frequency 1 **** before this change: WRITE: bw=67.5MiB/s (70.8MB/s), 67.5MiB/s-67.5MiB/s (70.8MB/s-70.8MB/s), io=4096MiB (4295MB), run=60669-60669msec after this change: WRITE: bw=68.6MiB/s (71.0MB/s), 68.6MiB/s-68.6MiB/s (71.0MB/s-71.0MB/s), io=4096MiB (4295MB), run=59678-59678msec **** 8 jobs, file size 1G, fsync frequency 1 **** before this change: WRITE: bw=128MiB/s (134MB/s), 128MiB/s-128MiB/s (134MB/s-134MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=64048-64048msec after this change: WRITE: bw=129MiB/s (135MB/s), 129MiB/s-129MiB/s (135MB/s-135MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=63405-63405msec **** 16 jobs, file size 1G, fsync frequency 1 **** before this change: WRITE: bw=78.5MiB/s (82.3MB/s), 78.5MiB/s-78.5MiB/s (82.3MB/s-82.3MB/s), io=16.0GiB (17.2GB), run=208676-208676msec after this change: WRITE: bw=110MiB/s (115MB/s), 110MiB/s-110MiB/s (115MB/s-115MB/s), io=16.0GiB (17.2GB), run=149295-149295msec (+40.1% throughput, -28.5% runtime) **** 32 jobs, file size 1G, fsync frequency 1 **** before this change: WRITE: bw=58.8MiB/s (61.7MB/s), 58.8MiB/s-58.8MiB/s (61.7MB/s-61.7MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=557134-557134msec after this change: WRITE: bw=76.1MiB/s (79.8MB/s), 76.1MiB/s-76.1MiB/s (79.8MB/s-79.8MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=430550-430550msec (+29.4% throughput, -22.7% runtime) **** 64 jobs, file size 512M, fsync frequency 1 **** before this change: WRITE: bw=65.8MiB/s (68.0MB/s), 65.8MiB/s-65.8MiB/s (68.0MB/s-68.0MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=498055-498055msec after this change: WRITE: bw=85.1MiB/s (89.2MB/s), 85.1MiB/s-85.1MiB/s (89.2MB/s-89.2MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=385116-385116msec (+29.3% throughput, -22.7% runtime) **** 128 jobs, file size 256M, fsync frequency 1 **** before this change: WRITE: bw=54.7MiB/s (57.3MB/s), 54.7MiB/s-54.7MiB/s (57.3MB/s-57.3MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=599373-599373msec after this change: WRITE: bw=121MiB/s (126MB/s), 121MiB/s-121MiB/s (126MB/s-126MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=271907-271907msec (+121.2% throughput, -54.6% runtime) **** 256 jobs, file size 256M, fsync frequency 1 **** before this change: WRITE: bw=69.2MiB/s (72.5MB/s), 69.2MiB/s-69.2MiB/s (72.5MB/s-72.5MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=947536-947536msec after this change: WRITE: bw=121MiB/s (127MB/s), 121MiB/s-121MiB/s (127MB/s-127MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=541916-541916msec (+74.9% throughput, -42.8% runtime) **** 512 jobs, file size 128M, fsync frequency 1 **** before this change: WRITE: bw=85.4MiB/s (89.5MB/s), 85.4MiB/s-85.4MiB/s (89.5MB/s-89.5MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=767734-767734msec after this change: WRITE: bw=141MiB/s (147MB/s), 141MiB/s-141MiB/s (147MB/s-147MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=466022-466022msec (+65.1% throughput, -39.3% runtime) **** 1024 jobs, file size 128M, fsync frequency 1 **** before this change: WRITE: bw=115MiB/s (120MB/s), 115MiB/s-115MiB/s (120MB/s-120MB/s), io=128GiB (137GB), run=1143775-1143775msec after this change: WRITE: bw=171MiB/s (180MB/s), 171MiB/s-171MiB/s (180MB/s-180MB/s), io=128GiB (137GB), run=764843-764843msec (+48.7% throughput, -33.1% runtime) Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: remove done label in writepage_delallocNikolay Borisov1-6/+2
Since there is not common cleanup run after the label it makes it somewhat redundant. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: add comments for btrfs_reserve_flush_enumQu Wenruo1-2/+32
This enum is the interface exposed to developers. Although we have a detailed comment explaining the whole idea of space flushing at the beginning of space-info.c, the exposed enum interface doesn't have any comment. Some corner cases, like BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL and BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL_STEAL can be interrupted by fatal signals, are not explained at all. So add some simple comments for these enums as a quick reference. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: relocation: review the call sites which can be interrupted by signalQu Wenruo2-3/+26
Since most metadata reservation calls can return -EINTR when get interrupted by fatal signal, we need to review the all the metadata reservation call sites. In relocation code, the metadata reservation happens in the following sites: - btrfs_block_rsv_refill() in merge_reloc_root() merge_reloc_root() is a pretty critical section, we don't want to be interrupted by signal, so change the flush status to BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT, so it won't get interrupted by signal. Since such change can be ENPSPC-prone, also shrink the amount of metadata to reserve least amount avoid deadly ENOSPC there. - btrfs_block_rsv_refill() in reserve_metadata_space() It calls with BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT, which won't get interrupted by signal. - btrfs_block_rsv_refill() in prepare_to_relocate() - btrfs_block_rsv_add() in prepare_to_relocate() - btrfs_block_rsv_refill() in relocate_block_group() - btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata() in relocate_file_extent_cluster() - btrfs_start_transaction() in relocate_block_group() - btrfs_start_transaction() in create_reloc_inode() Can be interrupted by fatal signal and we can handle it easily. For these call sites, just catch the -EINTR value in btrfs_balance() and count them as canceled. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: avoid possible signal interruption of btrfs_drop_snapshot() on relocation treeQu Wenruo1-1/+8
[BUG] There is a bug report about bad signal timing could lead to read-only fs during balance: BTRFS info (device xvdb): balance: start -d -m -s BTRFS info (device xvdb): relocating block group 73001861120 flags metadata BTRFS info (device xvdb): found 12236 extents, stage: move data extents BTRFS info (device xvdb): relocating block group 71928119296 flags data BTRFS info (device xvdb): found 3 extents, stage: move data extents BTRFS info (device xvdb): found 3 extents, stage: update data pointers BTRFS info (device xvdb): relocating block group 60922265600 flags metadata BTRFS: error (device xvdb) in btrfs_drop_snapshot:5505: errno=-4 unknown BTRFS info (device xvdb): forced readonly BTRFS info (device xvdb): balance: ended with status: -4 [CAUSE] The direct cause is the -EINTR from the following call chain when a fatal signal is pending: relocate_block_group() |- clean_dirty_subvols() |- btrfs_drop_snapshot() |- btrfs_start_transaction() |- btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_refill() |- btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes() |- __reserve_metadata_bytes() |- wait_reserve_ticket() |- prepare_to_wait_event(); |- ticket->error = -EINTR; Normally this behavior is fine for most btrfs_start_transaction() callers, as they need to catch any other error, same for the signal, and exit ASAP. However for balance, especially for the clean_dirty_subvols() case, we're already doing cleanup works, getting -EINTR from btrfs_drop_snapshot() could cause a lot of unexpected problems. From the mentioned forced read-only report, to later balance error due to half dropped reloc trees. [FIX] Fix this problem by using btrfs_join_transaction() if btrfs_drop_snapshot() is called from relocation context. Since btrfs_join_transaction() won't get interrupted by signal, we can continue the cleanup. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>3 Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>