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2019-12-06Merge tag 'powerpc-5.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxLinus Torvalds3-0/+295
Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "A few commits splitting the KASAN instrumented bitops header in three, to match the split of the asm-generic bitops headers. This is needed on powerpc because we use the generic bitops for the non-atomic case only, whereas the existing KASAN instrumented bitops assume all the underlying operations are provided by the arch as arch_foo() versions. Thanks to: Daniel Axtens & Christophe Leroy" * tag 'powerpc-5.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: docs/core-api: Remove possibly confusing sub-headings from Bit Operations powerpc: support KASAN instrumentation of bitops kasan: support instrumented bitops combined with generic bitops
2019-12-04bitops: introduce the for_each_set_clump8 macroWilliam Breathitt Gray1-0/+17
Pach series "Introduce the for_each_set_clump8 macro", v18. While adding GPIO get_multiple/set_multiple callback support for various drivers, I noticed a pattern of looping manifesting that would be useful standardized as a macro. This patchset introduces the for_each_set_clump8 macro and utilizes it in several GPIO drivers. The for_each_set_clump macro8 facilitates a for-loop syntax that iterates over a memory region entire groups of set bits at a time. For example, suppose you would like to iterate over a 32-bit integer 8 bits at a time, skipping over 8-bit groups with no set bit, where XXXXXXXX represents the current 8-bit group: Example: 10111110 00000000 11111111 00110011 First loop: 10111110 00000000 11111111 XXXXXXXX Second loop: 10111110 00000000 XXXXXXXX 00110011 Third loop: XXXXXXXX 00000000 11111111 00110011 Each iteration of the loop returns the next 8-bit group that has at least one set bit. The for_each_set_clump8 macro has four parameters: * start: set to the bit offset of the current clump * clump: set to the current clump value * bits: bitmap to search within * size: bitmap size in number of bits In this version of the patchset, the for_each_set_clump macro has been reimplemented and simplified based on the suggestions provided by Rasmus Villemoes and Andy Shevchenko in the version 4 submission. In particular, the function of the for_each_set_clump macro has been restricted to handle only 8-bit clumps; the drivers that use the for_each_set_clump macro only handle 8-bit ports so a generic for_each_set_clump implementation is not necessary. Thus, a solution for large clumps (i.e. those larger than the width of a bitmap word) can be postponed until a driver appears that actually requires such a generic for_each_set_clump implementation. For what it's worth, a semi-generic for_each_set_clump (i.e. for clumps smaller than the width of a bitmap word) can be implemented by simply replacing the hardcoded '8' and '0xFF' instances with respective variables. I have not yet had a need for such an implementation, and since it falls short of a true generic for_each_set_clump function, I have decided to forgo such an implementation for now. In addition, the bitmap_get_value8 and bitmap_set_value8 functions are introduced to get and set 8-bit values respectively. Their use is based on the behavior suggested in the patchset version 4 review. This patch (of 14): This macro iterates for each 8-bit group of bits (clump) with set bits, within a bitmap memory region. For each iteration, "start" is set to the bit offset of the found clump, while the respective clump value is stored to the location pointed by "clump". Additionally, the bitmap_get_value8 and bitmap_set_value8 functions are introduced to respectively get and set an 8-bit value in a bitmap memory region. [gustavo@embeddedor.com: fix potential sign-extension overflow] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191015184657.GA26541@embeddedor [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/ULL/UL/, per Joe] [vilhelm.gray@gmail.com: add for_each_set_clump8 documentation] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191016161825.301082-1-vilhelm.gray@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/893c3b4f03266c9496137cc98ac2b1bd27f92c73.1570641097.git.vilhelm.gray@gmail.com Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Phil Reid <preid@electromag.com.au> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Mathias Duckeck <m.duckeck@kunbus.de> Cc: Morten Hein Tiljeset <morten.tiljeset@prevas.dk> Cc: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-11-07kasan: support instrumented bitops combined with generic bitopsDaniel Axtens3-0/+295
Currently bitops-instrumented.h assumes that the architecture provides atomic, non-atomic and locking bitops (e.g. both set_bit and __set_bit). This is true on x86 and s390, but is not always true: there is a generic bitops/non-atomic.h header that provides generic non-atomic operations, and also a generic bitops/lock.h for locking operations. powerpc uses the generic non-atomic version, so it does not have it's own e.g. __set_bit that could be renamed arch___set_bit. Split up bitops-instrumented.h to mirror the atomic/non-atomic/lock split. This allows arches to only include the headers where they have arch-specific versions to rename. Update x86 and s390. (The generic operations are automatically instrumented because they're written in C, not asm.) Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190820024941.12640-1-dja@axtens.net
2019-01-04fls: change parameter to unsigned intMatthew Wilcox2-2/+2
When testing in userspace, UBSAN pointed out that shifting into the sign bit is undefined behaviour. It doesn't really make sense to ask for the highest set bit of a negative value, so just turn the argument type into an unsigned int. Some architectures (eg ppc) already had it declared as an unsigned int, so I don't expect too many problems. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181105221117.31828-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-06-21locking/atomics, asm-generic/bitops/lock.h: Rewrite using atomic_fetch_*()Will Deacon1-12/+56
The lock bitops can be implemented more efficiently using the atomic_fetch_*() ops, which provide finer-grained control over the memory ordering semantics than the bitops. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1529412794-17720-8-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21locking/atomics, asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h: Rewrite using atomic_*() APIsWill Deacon1-155/+33
The atomic bitops can actually be implemented pretty efficiently using the atomic_*() ops, rather than explicit use of spinlocks. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1529412794-17720-7-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-13locking/atomic/bitops: Document and clarify ordering semantics for failed test_and_{}_bit()Will Deacon1-1/+2
A test_and_{}_bit() operation fails if the value of the bit is such that the modification does not take place. For example, if test_and_set_bit() returns 1. In these cases, follow the behaviour of cmpxchg and allow the operation to be unordered. This also applies to test_and_set_bit_lock() if the lock is found to be be taken already. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518528619-20049-1-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-06lib: optimize cpumask_next_and()Clement Courbet1-0/+20
We've measured that we spend ~0.6% of sys cpu time in cpumask_next_and(). It's essentially a joined iteration in search for a non-zero bit, which is currently implemented as a lookup join (find a nonzero bit on the lhs, lookup the rhs to see if it's set there). Implement a direct join (find a nonzero bit on the incrementally built join). Also add generic bitmap benchmarks in the new `test_find_bit` module for new function (see `find_next_and_bit` in [2] and [3] below). For cpumask_next_and, direct benchmarking shows that it's 1.17x to 14x faster with a geometric mean of 2.1 on 32 CPUs [1]. No impact on memory usage. Note that on Arm, the new pure-C implementation still outperforms the old one that uses a mix of C and asm (`find_next_bit`) [3]. [1] Approximate benchmark code: ``` unsigned long src1p[nr_cpumask_longs] = {pattern1}; unsigned long src2p[nr_cpumask_longs] = {pattern2}; for (/*a bunch of repetitions*/) { for (int n = -1; n <= nr_cpu_ids; ++n) { asm volatile("" : "+rm"(src1p)); // prevent any optimization asm volatile("" : "+rm"(src2p)); unsigned long result = cpumask_next_and(n, src1p, src2p); asm volatile("" : "+rm"(result)); } } ``` Results: pattern1 pattern2 time_before/time_after 0x0000ffff 0x0000ffff 1.65 0x0000ffff 0x00005555 2.24 0x0000ffff 0x00001111 2.94 0x0000ffff 0x00000000 14.0 0x00005555 0x0000ffff 1.67 0x00005555 0x00005555 1.71 0x00005555 0x00001111 1.90 0x00005555 0x00000000 6.58 0x00001111 0x0000ffff 1.46 0x00001111 0x00005555 1.49 0x00001111 0x00001111 1.45 0x00001111 0x00000000 3.10 0x00000000 0x0000ffff 1.18 0x00000000 0x00005555 1.18 0x00000000 0x00001111 1.17 0x00000000 0x00000000 1.25 ----------------------------- geo.mean 2.06 [2] test_find_next_bit, X86 (skylake) [ 3913.477422] Start testing find_bit() with random-filled bitmap [ 3913.477847] find_next_bit: 160868 cycles, 16484 iterations [ 3913.477933] find_next_zero_bit: 169542 cycles, 16285 iterations [ 3913.478036] find_last_bit: 201638 cycles, 16483 iterations [ 3913.480214] find_first_bit: 4353244 cycles, 16484 iterations [ 3913.480216] Start testing find_next_and_bit() with random-filled bitmap [ 3913.481074] find_next_and_bit: 89604 cycles, 8216 iterations [ 3913.481075] Start testing find_bit() with sparse bitmap [ 3913.481078] find_next_bit: 2536 cycles, 66 iterations [ 3913.481252] find_next_zero_bit: 344404 cycles, 32703 iterations [ 3913.481255] find_last_bit: 2006 cycles, 66 iterations [ 3913.481265] find_first_bit: 17488 cycles, 66 iterations [ 3913.481266] Start testing find_next_and_bit() with sparse bitmap [ 3913.481272] find_next_and_bit: 764 cycles, 1 iterations [3] test_find_next_bit, arm (v7 odroid XU3). [ 267.206928] Start testing find_bit() with random-filled bitmap [ 267.214752] find_next_bit: 4474 cycles, 16419 iterations [ 267.221850] find_next_zero_bit: 5976 cycles, 16350 iterations [ 267.229294] find_last_bit: 4209 cycles, 16419 iterations [ 267.279131] find_first_bit: 1032991 cycles, 16420 iterations [ 267.286265] Start testing find_next_and_bit() with random-filled bitmap [ 267.302386] find_next_and_bit: 2290 cycles, 8140 iterations [ 267.309422] Start testing find_bit() with sparse bitmap [ 267.316054] find_next_bit: 191 cycles, 66 iterations [ 267.322726] find_next_zero_bit: 8758 cycles, 32703 iterations [ 267.329803] find_last_bit: 84 cycles, 66 iterations [ 267.336169] find_first_bit: 4118 cycles, 66 iterations [ 267.342627] Start testing find_next_and_bit() with sparse bitmap [ 267.356919] find_next_and_bit: 91 cycles, 1 iterations [courbet@google.com: v6] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171129095715.23430-1-courbet@google.com [geert@linux-m68k.org: m68k/bitops: always include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h>] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1512556816-28627-1-git-send-email-geert@linux-m68k.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171128131334.23491-1-courbet@google.com Signed-off-by: Clement Courbet <courbet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman21-0/+21
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-21bitops: Do not default to __clear_bit() for __clear_bit_unlock()Peter Zijlstra1-7/+7
__clear_bit_unlock() is a special little snowflake. While it carries the non-atomic '__' prefix, it is specifically documented to pair with test_and_set_bit() and therefore should be 'somewhat' atomic. Therefore the generic implementation of __clear_bit_unlock() cannot use the fully non-atomic __clear_bit() as a default. If an arch is able to do better; is must provide an implementation of __clear_bit_unlock() itself. Specifically, this came up as a result of hackbench livelock'ing in slab_lock() on ARC with SMP + SLUB + !LLSC. The issue was incorrect pairing of atomic ops. slab_lock() -> bit_spin_lock() -> test_and_set_bit() slab_unlock() -> __bit_spin_unlock() -> __clear_bit() The non serializing __clear_bit() was getting "lost" 80543b8e: ld_s r2,[r13,0] <--- (A) Finds PG_locked is set 80543b90: or r3,r2,1 <--- (B) other core unlocks right here 80543b94: st_s r3,[r13,0] <--- (C) sets PG_locked (overwrites unlock) Fixes ARC STAR 9000817404 (and probably more). Reported-by: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com> Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160309114054.GJ6356@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-15move count_zeroes.h out of asm-genericChristoph Hellwig1-57/+0
This header contains a few helpers currenly only used by the mpi implementation, and not default implementation of architecture code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2014-04-18arch: Mass conversion of smp_mb__*()Peter Zijlstra2-2/+2
Mostly scripted conversion of the smp_mb__* barriers. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-55dhyhocezdw1dg7u19hmh1u@git.kernel.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-02-09bitops: Fix signedness of compile-time hweight implementationsPaul Walmsley1-8/+9
Enabling '-Wsign-compare' compiler warnings on code that includes include/linux/bitops.h can generate the following warning: In file included from include/linux/kernel.h:10:0, from <random filename>:48: include/linux/bitops.h: In function 'hweight_long': include/linux/bitops.h:77:26: error: signed and unsigned type in conditional expression [-Werror=sign-compare] (converted to an error with -Werror) This is due to the use of the logical negation operator '!' in the __const_hweight8 macro in include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h. The use of that operator here results in a signed value. Fix by explicitly casting the __const_hweight8 macro expansion to 'unsigned int'. While here, clean up several checkpatch.pl warnings. Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pwalmsley@nvidia.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1312180459580.30198@tamien Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-13bitops/find: clarify and extend documentationCody P Schafer1-2/+10
Add return value documentation and clarify the units of the @size parameter. Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-10-14Merge branch 'modules-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+57
Pull module signing support from Rusty Russell: "module signing is the highlight, but it's an all-over David Howells frenzy..." Hmm "Magrathea: Glacier signing key". Somebody has been reading too much HHGTTG. * 'modules-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: (37 commits) X.509: Fix indefinite length element skip error handling X.509: Convert some printk calls to pr_devel asymmetric keys: fix printk format warning MODSIGN: Fix 32-bit overflow in X.509 certificate validity date checking MODSIGN: Make mrproper should remove generated files. MODSIGN: Use utf8 strings in signer's name in autogenerated X.509 certs MODSIGN: Use the same digest for the autogen key sig as for the module sig MODSIGN: Sign modules during the build process MODSIGN: Provide a script for generating a key ID from an X.509 cert MODSIGN: Implement module signature checking MODSIGN: Provide module signing public keys to the kernel MODSIGN: Automatically generate module signing keys if missing MODSIGN: Provide Kconfig options MODSIGN: Provide gitignore and make clean rules for extra files MODSIGN: Add FIPS policy module: signature checking hook X.509: Add a crypto key parser for binary (DER) X.509 certificates MPILIB: Provide a function to read raw data into an MPI X.509: Add an ASN.1 decoder X.509: Add simple ASN.1 grammar compiler ...
2012-10-08MPILIB: Provide count_leading/trailing_zeros() based on arch functionsDavid Howells1-0/+57
Provide count_leading/trailing_zeros() macros based on extant arch bit scanning functions rather than reimplementing from scratch in MPILIB. Whilst we're at it, turn count_foo_zeros(n, x) into n = count_foo_zeros(x). Also move the definition to asm-generic as other people may be interested in using it. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-10-06bitops: introduce generic {clear,set}_bit_le()Takuya Yoshikawa1-0/+10
Needed to replace test_and_set_bit_le() in virt/kvm/kvm_main.c which is being used for this missing function. Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-09-14generic: Implement generic ffs/fls using __builtin_* functionsCatalin Marinas4-0/+63
This patch implements ffs, __ffs, fls, __fls using __builtin_* gcc functions. These header files can be used by other architectures that rely on the gcc builtins. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2012-03-28Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.hDavid Howells1-1/+1
asm/system.h is a cause of circular dependency problems because it contains commonly used primitive stuff like barrier definitions and uncommonly used stuff like switch_to() that might require MMU definitions. asm/system.h has been disintegrated by this point on all arches into the following common segments: (1) asm/barrier.h Moved memory barrier definitions here. (2) asm/cmpxchg.h Moved xchg() and cmpxchg() here. #included in asm/atomic.h. (3) asm/bug.h Moved die() and similar here. (4) asm/exec.h Moved arch_align_stack() here. (5) asm/elf.h Moved AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here. (6) asm/switch_to.h Moved switch_to() here. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2011-07-26asm-generic: add another generic ext2 atomic bitopsAkinobu Mita2-0/+15
The majority of architectures implement ext2 atomic bitops as test_and_{set,clear}_bit() without spinlock. This adds this type of generic implementation in ext2-atomic-setbit.h and use it wherever possible. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-26bitops: add #ifndef for each of find bitopsAkinobu Mita2-0/+11
The style that we normally use in asm-generic is to test the macro itself for existence, so in asm-generic, do: #ifndef find_next_zero_bit_le extern unsigned long find_next_zero_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset); #endif and in the architectures, write static inline unsigned long find_next_zero_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) #define find_next_zero_bit_le find_next_zero_bit_le This adds the #ifndef for each of the find bitops in the generic header and source files. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-23bitops: remove minix bitops from asm/bitops.hAkinobu Mita2-30/+0
minix bit operations are only used by minix filesystem and useless by other modules. Because byte order of inode and block bitmaps is different on each architecture like below: m68k: big-endian 16bit indexed bitmaps h8300, microblaze, s390, sparc, m68knommu: big-endian 32 or 64bit indexed bitmaps m32r, mips, sh, xtensa: big-endian 32 or 64bit indexed bitmaps for big-endian mode little-endian bitmaps for little-endian mode Others: little-endian bitmaps In order to move minix bit operations from asm/bitops.h to architecture independent code in minix filesystem, this provides two config options. CONFIG_MINIX_FS_BIG_ENDIAN_16BIT_INDEXED is only selected by m68k. CONFIG_MINIX_FS_NATIVE_ENDIAN is selected by the architectures which use native byte order bitmaps (h8300, microblaze, s390, sparc, m68knommu, m32r, mips, sh, xtensa). The architectures which always use little-endian bitmaps do not select these options. Finally, we can remove minix bit operations from asm/bitops.h for all architectures. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-23bitops: remove ext2 non-atomic bitops from asm/bitops.hAkinobu Mita1-18/+0
As the result of conversions, there are no users of ext2 non-atomic bit operations except for ext2 filesystem itself. Now we can put them into architecture independent code in ext2 filesystem, and remove from asm/bitops.h for all architectures. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-23asm-generic: use little-endian bitopsAkinobu Mita1-2/+2
As a preparation for removing ext2 non-atomic bit operations from asm/bitops.h. This converts ext2 non-atomic bit operations to little-endian bit operations. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-23bitops: introduce little-endian bitops for most architecturesAkinobu Mita2-4/+0
Introduce little-endian bit operations to the big-endian architectures which do not have native little-endian bit operations and the little-endian architectures. (alpha, avr32, blackfin, cris, frv, h8300, ia64, m32r, mips, mn10300, parisc, sh, sparc, tile, x86, xtensa) These architectures can just include generic implementation (asm-generic/bitops/le.h). Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org> Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com> Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-23asm-generic: change little-endian bitops to take any pointer typesAkinobu Mita1-24/+53
This makes the little-endian bitops take any pointer types by changing the prototypes and adding casts in the preprocessor macros. That would seem to at least make all the filesystem code happier, and they can continue to do just something like #define ext2_set_bit __test_and_set_bit_le (or whatever the exact sequence ends up being). Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org> Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-23asm-generic: rename generic little-endian bitops functionsAkinobu Mita3-25/+25
As a preparation for providing little-endian bitops for all architectures, This renames generic implementation of little-endian bitops. (remove "generic_" prefix and postfix "_le") s/generic_find_next_le_bit/find_next_bit_le/ s/generic_find_next_zero_le_bit/find_next_zero_bit_le/ s/generic_find_first_zero_le_bit/find_first_zero_bit_le/ s/generic___test_and_set_le_bit/__test_and_set_bit_le/ s/generic___test_and_clear_le_bit/__test_and_clear_bit_le/ s/generic_test_le_bit/test_bit_le/ s/generic___set_le_bit/__set_bit_le/ s/generic___clear_le_bit/__clear_bit_le/ s/generic_test_and_set_le_bit/test_and_set_bit_le/ s/generic_test_and_clear_le_bit/test_and_clear_bit_le/ Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-23bitops: merge little and big endian definisions in asm-generic/bitops/le.hAkinobu Mita1-26/+20
This patch series introduces little-endian bit operations in asm/bitops.h for all architectures and converts all ext2 non-atomic and minix bit operations to use little-endian bit operations. It enables us to remove ext2 non-atomic and minix bit operations from asm/bitops.h. The reason they should be removed from asm/bitops.h is as follows: For ext2 non-atomic bit operations, they are used for little-endian byte order bitmap access by some filesystems and modules. But using ext2_*() functions on a module other than ext2 filesystem makes some feel strange. For minix bit operations, they are only used by minix filesystem and are useless by other modules. Because byte order of inode and block bitmap is This patch: In order to make the forthcoming changes smaller, this merges macro definisions in asm-generic/bitops/le.h for big-endian and little-endian as much as possible. This also removes unused BITOP_WORD macro. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-09bitops: remove duplicated extern declarationsAkinobu Mita1-2/+12
If CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT is enabled, find_next_bit() and find_next_zero_bit() are doubly declared in asm-generic/bitops/find.h and linux/bitops.h. asm/bitops.h includes asm-generic/bitops/find.h if and only if the architecture enables CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT. And asm/bitops.h is included by linux/bitops.h So we can just remove the extern declarations of find_next_bit() and find_next_zero_bit() in linux/bitops.h. Also we can remove unneeded #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT in asm-generic/bitops/find.h. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2010-10-09bitops: make asm-generic/bitops/find.h more genericAkinobu Mita1-0/+25
asm-generic/bitops/find.h has the extern declarations of find_next_bit() and find_next_zero_bit() and the macro definitions of find_first_bit() and find_first_zero_bit(). It is only usable by the architectures which enables CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT and disables CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT. x86 and tile enable both CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT and CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT. These architectures cannot include asm-generic/bitops/find.h in their asm/bitops.h. So ifdefed extern declarations of find_first_bit and find_first_zero_bit() are put in linux/bitops.h. This makes asm-generic/bitops/find.h usable by these architectures and use it. Also this change is needed for the forthcoming duplicated extern declarations cleanup. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2010-05-04arch, hweight: Fix compilation errorsBorislav Petkov1-4/+4
Fix function prototype visibility issues when compiling for non-x86 architectures. Tested with crosstool (ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/) with alpha, ia64 and sparc targets. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <20100503130736.GD26107@aftab> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-04-06x86: Add optimized popcnt variantsBorislav Petkov1-4/+18
Add support for the hardware version of the Hamming weight function, popcnt, present in CPUs which advertize it under CPUID, Function 0x0000_0001_ECX[23]. On CPUs which don't support it, we fallback to the default lib/hweight.c sw versions. A synthetic benchmark comparing popcnt with __sw_hweight64 showed almost a 3x speedup on a F10h machine. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <20100318112015.GC11152@aftab> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-04-06bitops: Optimize hweight() by making use of compile-time evaluationPeter Zijlstra3-6/+55
Rename the extisting runtime hweight() implementations to __arch_hweight(), rename the compile-time versions to __const_hweight() and then have hweight() pick between them. Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20100318111929.GB11152@aftab> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> LKML-Reference: <1265028224.24455.154.camel@laptop> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-12-14locking: Convert __raw_spin* functions to arch_spin*Thomas Gleixner1-2/+2
Name space cleanup. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
2009-12-14locking: Convert raw_spinlock to arch_spinlockThomas Gleixner1-3/+3
The raw_spin* namespace was taken by lockdep for the architecture specific implementations. raw_spin_* would be the ideal name space for the spinlocks which are not converted to sleeping locks in preempt-rt. Linus suggested to convert the raw_ to arch_ locks and cleanup the name space instead of using an artifical name like core_spin, atomic_spin or whatever No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
2009-06-11asm-generic: rename atomic.h to atomic-long.hArnd Bergmann1-0/+1
The existing asm-generic/atomic.h only defines the atomic_long type. This renames it to atomic-long.h so we have a place to add a truly generic atomic.h that can be used on all non-SMP systems. Signed-off-by: Remis Lima Baima <remis.developer@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-13x86, generic: mark complex bitops.h inlines as __always_inlineAndi Kleen4-5/+5
Impact: reduce kernel image size Hugh Dickins noticed that older gcc versions when the kernel is built for code size didn't inline some of the bitops. Mark all complex x86 bitops that have more than a single asm statement or two as always inline to avoid this problem. Probably should be done for other architectures too. Ingo then found a better fix that only requires a single line change, but it unfortunately only works on gcc 4.3. On older gccs the original patch still makes a ~0.3% defconfig difference with CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING=y. With gcc 4.1 and a defconfig like build: 6116998 1138540 883788 8139326 7c323e vmlinux-oi-with-patch 6137043 1138540 883788 8159371 7c808b vmlinux-optimize-inlining ~20k / 0.3% difference. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-26bitops: use __fls for fls64 on 64-bit archsAlexander van Heukelum1-0/+22
Use __fls for fls64 on 64-bit archs. The implementation for 64-bit archs is moved from x86_64 to asm-generic. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-26generic: introduce a generic __fls implementationAlexander van Heukelum1-0/+43
Add a generic __fls implementation in the same spirit as the generic __ffs one. It finds the last (most significant) set bit in the given long value. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-26x86, generic: optimize find_next_(zero_)bit for small constant-size bitmapsAlexander van Heukelum1-0/+2
This moves an optimization for searching constant-sized small bitmaps form x86_64-specific to generic code. On an i386 defconfig (the x86#testing one), the size of vmlinux hardly changes with this applied. I have observed only four places where this optimization avoids a call into find_next_bit: In the functions return_unused_surplus_pages, alloc_fresh_huge_page, and adjust_pool_surplus, this patch avoids a call for a 1-bit bitmap. In __next_cpu a call is avoided for a 32-bit bitmap. That's it. On x86_64, 52 locations are optimized with a minimal increase in code size: Current #testing defconfig: 146 x bsf, 27 x find_next_*bit text data bss dec hex filename 5392637 846592 724424 6963653 6a41c5 vmlinux After removing the x86_64 specific optimization for find_next_*bit: 94 x bsf, 79 x find_next_*bit text data bss dec hex filename 5392358 846592 724424 6963374 6a40ae vmlinux After this patch (making the optimization generic): 146 x bsf, 27 x find_next_*bit text data bss dec hex filename 5392396 846592 724424 6963412 6a40d4 vmlinux [ tglx@linutronix.de: build fixes ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-01-28ext4: Add ext4_find_next_bit()Aneesh Kumar K.V2-0/+6
This function is used by the ext4 multi block allocator patches. Also add generic_find_next_le_bit Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19define first set of BIT* macrosJiri Slaby2-31/+25
define first set of BIT* macros - move BITOP_MASK and BITOP_WORD from asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h to include/linux/bitops.h and rename it to BIT_MASK and BIT_WORD - move BITS_TO_LONGS and BITS_PER_BYTE to bitops.h too and allow easily define another BITS_TO_something (e.g. in event.c) by BITS_TO_TYPE macro Remaining (and common) BIT macro will be defined after all occurences and conflicts will be sorted out in the patches. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-18bitops: introduce lock opsNick Piggin1-0/+45
Introduce test_and_set_bit_lock / clear_bit_unlock bitops with lock semantics. Convert all architectures to use the generic implementation. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Acked-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp> Cc: Richard Curnow <rc@rc0.org.uk> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Cc: Miles Bader <uclinux-v850@lsi.nec.co.jp> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-09sched: simplify sched_find_first_bit()Mike Galbraith1-13/+8
simplify sched_rt.c's sched_find_first_bit() function: there are only 100 RT priority levels left. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2007-05-09Fix misspellings collected by members of KJ list.Robert P. J. Day1-1/+1
Fix the misspellings of "propogate", "writting" and (oh, the shame :-) "kenrel" in the source tree. Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-10-11[PATCH] sched: likely profilingNick Piggin1-1/+1
This likely profiling is pretty fun. I found a few possible problems in sched.c. This patch may be not measurable, but when I did measure long ago, nooping (un)likely cost a couple of % on scheduler heavy benchmarks, so it all adds up. Tweak some branch hints: - the 2nd 64 bits in the bitmask is likely to be populated, because it contains the first 28 bits (nearly 3/4) of the normal priorities. (ratio of 669669:691 ~= 1000:1). - it isn't unlikely that context switching switches to another process. it might be very rapidly switching to and from the idle process (ratio of 475815:419004 and 471330:423544). Let the branch predictor decide. - preempt_enable seems to be very often called in a nested preempt_disable or with interrupts disabled (ratio of 3567760:87965 ~= 40:1) Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com> Cc: Hua Zhong <hzhong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-26[PATCH] bitops: generic minix_{test,set,test_and_clear,test,find_first_zero}_bit()Akinobu Mita2-0/+32
This patch introduces the C-language equivalents of the functions below: int minix_test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int minix_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int minix_test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int minix_test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr); unsigned long minix_find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); In include/asm-generic/bitops/minix.h and include/asm-generic/bitops/minix-le.h This code largely copied from: include/asm-sparc/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-26[PATCH] bitops: generic ext2_{set,clear}_bit_atomic()Akinobu Mita1-0/+22
This patch introduces the C-language equivalents of the functions below: int ext2_set_bit_atomic(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int ext2_clear_bit_atomic(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); In include/asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic.h This code largely copied from: include/asm-sparc/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-26[PATCH] bitops: generic ext2_{set,clear,test,find_first_zero,find_next_zero}_bit()Akinobu Mita2-0/+71
This patch introduces the C-language equivalents of the functions below: int ext2_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int ext2_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int ext2_test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr); unsigned long ext2_find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); unsinged long ext2_find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); In include/asm-generic/bitops/ext2-non-atomic.h This code largely copied from: include/asm-powerpc/bitops.h include/asm-parisc/bitops.h Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-26[PATCH] fix error: __u32 undeclaredAkinobu Mita2-0/+4
Build fix for s390 declare __u32 and __u64. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@miraclelinux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>