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2019-12-13tcp: refine tcp_write_queue_empty() implementationEric Dumazet1-1/+10
Due to how tcp_sendmsg() is implemented, we can have an empty skb at the tail of the write queue. Most [1] tcp_write_queue_empty() callers want to know if there is anything to send (payload and/or FIN) Instead of checking if the sk_write_queue is empty, we need to test if tp->write_seq == tp->snd_nxt [1] tcp_send_fin() was the only caller that expected to see if an skb was in the write queue, I have changed the code to reuse the tcp_write_queue_tail() result. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-12-06tcp: Protect accesses to .ts_recent_stamp with {READ,WRITE}_ONCE()Guillaume Nault1-3/+3
Syncookies borrow the ->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp field to store the timestamp of the last synflood. Protect them with READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() since reads and writes aren't serialised. Use of .rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp for storing the synflood timestamp was introduced by a0f82f64e269 ("syncookies: remove last_synq_overflow from struct tcp_sock"). But unprotected accesses were already there when timestamp was stored in .last_synq_overflow. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-06tcp: tighten acceptance of ACKs not matching a child socketGuillaume Nault1-3/+13
When no synflood occurs, the synflood timestamp isn't updated. Therefore it can be so old that time_after32() can consider it to be in the future. That's a problem for tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() as it may report that a recent overflow occurred while, in fact, it's just that jiffies has grown past 'last_overflow' + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID + 2^31. Spurious detection of recent overflows lead to extra syncookie verification in cookie_v[46]_check(). At that point, the verification should fail and the packet dropped. But we should have dropped the packet earlier as we didn't even send a syncookie. Let's refine tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() to report a recent overflow only if jiffies is within the [last_overflow, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID] interval. This way, no spurious recent overflow is reported when jiffies wraps and 'last_overflow' becomes in the future from the point of view of time_after32(). However, if jiffies wraps and enters the [last_overflow, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID] interval (with 'last_overflow' being a stale synflood timestamp), then tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() still erroneously reports an overflow. In such cases, we have to rely on syncookie verification to drop the packet. We unfortunately have no way to differentiate between a fresh and a stale syncookie timestamp. In practice, using last_overflow as lower bound is problematic. If the synflood timestamp is concurrently updated between the time we read jiffies and the moment we store the timestamp in 'last_overflow', then 'now' becomes smaller than 'last_overflow' and tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() returns true, potentially dropping a valid syncookie. Reading jiffies after loading the timestamp could fix the problem, but that'd require a memory barrier. Let's just accommodate for potential timestamp growth instead and extend the interval using 'last_overflow - HZ' as lower bound. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-06tcp: fix rejected syncookies due to stale timestampsGuillaume Nault1-2/+3
If no synflood happens for a long enough period of time, then the synflood timestamp isn't refreshed and jiffies can advance so much that time_after32() can't accurately compare them any more. Therefore, we can end up in a situation where time_after32(now, last_overflow + HZ) returns false, just because these two values are too far apart. In that case, the synflood timestamp isn't updated as it should be, which can trick tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() into rejecting valid syncookies. For example, let's consider the following scenario on a system with HZ=1000: * The synflood timestamp is 0, either because that's the timestamp of the last synflood or, more commonly, because we're working with a freshly created socket. * We receive a new SYN, which triggers synflood protection. Let's say that this happens when jiffies == 2147484649 (that is, 'synflood timestamp' + HZ + 2^31 + 1). * Then tcp_synq_overflow() doesn't update the synflood timestamp, because time_after32(2147484649, 1000) returns false. With: - 2147484649: the value of jiffies, aka. 'now'. - 1000: the value of 'last_overflow' + HZ. * A bit later, we receive the ACK completing the 3WHS. But cookie_v[46]_check() rejects it because tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() says that we're not under synflood. That's because time_after32(2147484649, 120000) returns false. With: - 2147484649: the value of jiffies, aka. 'now'. - 120000: the value of 'last_overflow' + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID. Of course, in reality jiffies would have increased a bit, but this condition will last for the next 119 seconds, which is far enough to accommodate for jiffie's growth. Fix this by updating the overflow timestamp whenever jiffies isn't within the [last_overflow, last_overflow + HZ] range. That shouldn't have any performance impact since the update still happens at most once per second. Now we're guaranteed to have fresh timestamps while under synflood, so tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() can safely use it with time_after32() in such situations. Stale timestamps can still make tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() return the wrong verdict when not under synflood. This will be handled in the next patch. For 64 bits architectures, the problem was introduced with the conversion of ->tw_ts_recent_stamp to 32 bits integer by commit cca9bab1b72c ("tcp: use monotonic timestamps for PAWS"). The problem has always been there on 32 bits architectures. Fixes: cca9bab1b72c ("tcp: use monotonic timestamps for PAWS") Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-07tcp: Remove one extra ktime_get_ns() from cookie_init_timestampEric Dumazet1-3/+9
tcp_make_synack() already uses tcp_clock_ns(), and can pass the value to cookie_init_timestamp() to avoid another call to ktime_get_ns() helper. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-13tcp: annotate sk->sk_rcvbuf lockless readsEric Dumazet1-2/+2
For the sake of tcp_poll(), there are few places where we fetch sk->sk_rcvbuf while this field can change from IRQ or other cpu. We need to add READ_ONCE() annotations, and also make sure write sides use corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to avoid store-tearing. Note that other transports probably need similar fixes. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-13tcp: annotate tp->snd_nxt lockless readsEric Dumazet1-1/+2
There are few places where we fetch tp->snd_nxt while this field can change from IRQ or other cpu. We need to add READ_ONCE() annotations, and also make sure write sides use corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to avoid store-tearing. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-13tcp: annotate tp->write_seq lockless readsEric Dumazet1-1/+1
There are few places where we fetch tp->write_seq while this field can change from IRQ or other cpu. We need to add READ_ONCE() annotations, and also make sure write sides use corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to avoid store-tearing. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-09net: silence KCSAN warnings about sk->sk_backlog.len readsEric Dumazet1-1/+2
sk->sk_backlog.len can be written by BH handlers, and read from process contexts in a lockless way. Note the write side should also use WRITE_ONCE() or a variant. We need some agreement about the best way to do this. syzbot reported : BUG: KCSAN: data-race in tcp_add_backlog / tcp_grow_window.isra.0 write to 0xffff88812665f32c of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1: sk_add_backlog include/net/sock.h:934 [inline] tcp_add_backlog+0x4a0/0xcc0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1737 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1aba/0x1bf0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1925 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x51/0x470 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:204 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x110/0x140 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:231 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline] ip_local_deliver+0x133/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:252 dst_input include/net/dst.h:442 [inline] ip_rcv_finish+0x121/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:413 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline] ip_rcv+0x18f/0x1a0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:523 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xa7/0xe0 net/core/dev.c:5004 __netif_receive_skb+0x37/0xf0 net/core/dev.c:5118 netif_receive_skb_internal+0x59/0x190 net/core/dev.c:5208 napi_skb_finish net/core/dev.c:5671 [inline] napi_gro_receive+0x28f/0x330 net/core/dev.c:5704 receive_buf+0x284/0x30b0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1061 virtnet_receive drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1323 [inline] virtnet_poll+0x436/0x7d0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1428 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6352 [inline] net_rx_action+0x3ae/0xa50 net/core/dev.c:6418 read to 0xffff88812665f32c of 4 bytes by task 7292 on cpu 0: tcp_space include/net/tcp.h:1373 [inline] tcp_grow_window.isra.0+0x6b/0x480 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:413 tcp_event_data_recv+0x68f/0x990 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:717 tcp_rcv_established+0xbfe/0xf50 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5618 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x381/0x4e0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1542 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:945 [inline] __release_sock+0x135/0x1e0 net/core/sock.c:2427 release_sock+0x61/0x160 net/core/sock.c:2943 tcp_recvmsg+0x63b/0x1a30 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2181 inet_recvmsg+0xbb/0x250 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:838 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:871 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:889 [inline] sock_recvmsg+0x92/0xb0 net/socket.c:885 sock_read_iter+0x15f/0x1e0 net/socket.c:967 call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:1864 [inline] new_sync_read+0x389/0x4f0 fs/read_write.c:414 __vfs_read+0xb1/0xc0 fs/read_write.c:427 vfs_read fs/read_write.c:461 [inline] vfs_read+0x143/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:446 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 7292 Comm: syz-fuzzer Not tainted 5.3.0+ #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-10-09tcp: annotate lockless access to tcp_memory_pressureEric Dumazet1-1/+1
tcp_memory_pressure is read without holding any lock, and its value could be changed on other cpus. Use READ_ONCE() to annotate these lockless reads. The write side is already using atomic ops. Fixes: b8da51ebb1aa ("tcp: introduce tcp_under_memory_pressure()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-08-31tcp: ulp: add functions to dump ulp-specific informationDavide Caratti1-0/+3
currently, only getsockopt(TCP_ULP) can be invoked to know if a ULP is on top of a TCP socket. Extend idiag_get_aux() and idiag_get_aux_size(), introduced by commit b37e88407c1d ("inet_diag: allow protocols to provide additional data"), to report the ULP name and other information that can be made available by the ULP through optional functions. Users having CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges will then be able to retrieve this information through inet_diag_handler, if they specify INET_DIAG_INFO in the request. Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski1-0/+10
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. There is a small merge conflict in libbpf (Cc Andrii so he's in the loop as well): for (i = 1; i <= btf__get_nr_types(btf); i++) { t = (struct btf_type *)btf__type_by_id(btf, i); if (!has_datasec && btf_is_var(t)) { /* replace VAR with INT */ t->info = BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_INT, 0, 0); <<<<<<< HEAD /* * using size = 1 is the safest choice, 4 will be too * big and cause kernel BTF validation failure if * original variable took less than 4 bytes */ t->size = 1; *(int *)(t+1) = BTF_INT_ENC(0, 0, 8); } else if (!has_datasec && kind == BTF_KIND_DATASEC) { ======= t->size = sizeof(int); *(int *)(t + 1) = BTF_INT_ENC(0, 0, 32); } else if (!has_datasec && btf_is_datasec(t)) { >>>>>>> 72ef80b5ee131e96172f19e74b4f98fa3404efe8 /* replace DATASEC with STRUCT */ Conflict is between the two commits 1d4126c4e119 ("libbpf: sanitize VAR to conservative 1-byte INT") and b03bc6853c0e ("libbpf: convert libbpf code to use new btf helpers"), so we need to pick the sanitation fixup as well as use the new btf_is_datasec() helper and the whitespace cleanup. Looks like the following: [...] if (!has_datasec && btf_is_var(t)) { /* replace VAR with INT */ t->info = BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_INT, 0, 0); /* * using size = 1 is the safest choice, 4 will be too * big and cause kernel BTF validation failure if * original variable took less than 4 bytes */ t->size = 1; *(int *)(t + 1) = BTF_INT_ENC(0, 0, 8); } else if (!has_datasec && btf_is_datasec(t)) { /* replace DATASEC with STRUCT */ [...] The main changes are: 1) Addition of core parts of compile once - run everywhere (co-re) effort, that is, relocation of fields offsets in libbpf as well as exposure of kernel's own BTF via sysfs and loading through libbpf, from Andrii. More info on co-re: http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2019.html#session-2 and http://vger.kernel.org/lpc-bpf2018.html#session-2 2) Enable passing input flags to the BPF flow dissector to customize parsing and allowing it to stop early similar to the C based one, from Stanislav. 3) Add a BPF helper function that allows generating SYN cookies from XDP and tc BPF, from Petar. 4) Add devmap hash-based map type for more flexibility in device lookup for redirects, from Toke. 5) Improvements to XDP forwarding sample code now utilizing recently enabled devmap lookups, from Jesper. 6) Add support for reporting the effective cgroup progs in bpftool, from Jakub and Takshak. 7) Fix reading kernel config from bpftool via /proc/config.gz, from Peter. 8) Fix AF_XDP umem pages mapping for 32 bit architectures, from Ivan. 9) Follow-up to add two more BPF loop tests for the selftest suite, from Alexei. 10) Add perf event output helper also for other skb-based program types, from Allan. 11) Fix a co-re related compilation error in selftests, from Yonghong. ==================== Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-08-09tcp: Update TCP_BASE_MSS commentJosh Hunt1-1/+1
TCP_BASE_MSS is used as the default initial MSS value when MTU probing is enabled. Update the comment to reflect this. Suggested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-30tcp: add skb-less helpers to retrieve SYN cookiePetar Penkov1-0/+10
This patch allows generation of a SYN cookie before an SKB has been allocated, as is the case at XDP. Signed-off-by: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-07-25Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller1-0/+3
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2019-07-25 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. The main changes are: 1) fix segfault in libbpf, from Andrii. 2) fix gso_segs access, from Eric. 3) tls/sockmap fixes, from Jakub and John. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-22bpf: sockmap/tls, close can race with map freeJohn Fastabend1-0/+3
When a map free is called and in parallel a socket is closed we have two paths that can potentially reset the socket prot ops, the bpf close() path and the map free path. This creates a problem with which prot ops should be used from the socket closed side. If the map_free side completes first then we want to call the original lowest level ops. However, if the tls path runs first we want to call the sockmap ops. Additionally there was no locking around prot updates in TLS code paths so the prot ops could be changed multiple times once from TLS path and again from sockmap side potentially leaving ops pointed at either TLS or sockmap when psock and/or tls context have already been destroyed. To fix this race first only update ops inside callback lock so that TLS, sockmap and lowest level all agree on prot state. Second and a ULP callback update() so that lower layers can inform the upper layer when they are being removed allowing the upper layer to reset prot ops. This gets us close to allowing sockmap and tls to be stacked in arbitrary order but will save that patch for *next trees. v4: - make sure we don't free things for device; - remove the checks which swap the callbacks back only if TLS is at the top. Reported-by: syzbot+06537213db7ba2745c4a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 02c558b2d5d6 ("bpf: sockmap, support for msg_peek in sk_msg with redirect ingress") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-21tcp: be more careful in tcp_fragment()Eric Dumazet1-0/+5
Some applications set tiny SO_SNDBUF values and expect TCP to just work. Recent patches to address CVE-2019-11478 broke them in case of losses, since retransmits might be prevented. We should allow these flows to make progress. This patch allows the first and last skb in retransmit queue to be split even if memory limits are hit. It also adds the some room due to the fact that tcp_sendmsg() and tcp_sendpage() might overshoot sk_wmem_queued by about one full TSO skb (64KB size). Note this allowance was already present in stable backports for kernels < 4.15 Note for < 4.15 backports : tcp_rtx_queue_tail() will probably look like : static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_rtx_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_send_head(sk); return skb ? tcp_write_queue_prev(sk, skb) : tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); } Fixes: f070ef2ac667 ("tcp: tcp_fragment() should apply sane memory limits") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Andrew Prout <aprout@ll.mit.edu> Tested-by: Andrew Prout <aprout@ll.mit.edu> Tested-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Tested-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Cc: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-18tcp: fix tcp_set_congestion_control() use from bpf hookEric Dumazet1-1/+2
Neal reported incorrect use of ns_capable() from bpf hook. bpf_setsockopt(...TCP_CONGESTION...) -> tcp_set_congestion_control() -> ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) -> ns_capable_common() -> current_cred() -> rcu_dereference_protected(current->cred, 1) Accessing 'current' in bpf context makes no sense, since packets are processed from softirq context. As Neal stated : The capability check in tcp_set_congestion_control() was written assuming a system call context, and then was reused from a BPF call site. The fix is to add a new parameter to tcp_set_congestion_control(), so that the ns_capable() call is only performed under the right context. Fixes: 91b5b21c7c16 ("bpf: Add support for changing congestion control") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Reported-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-08bpf: avoid unused variable warning in tcp_bpf_rtt()Arnd Bergmann1-3/+1
When CONFIG_BPF is disabled, we get a warning for an unused variable: In file included from drivers/target/target_core_device.c:26: include/net/tcp.h:2226:19: error: unused variable 'tp' [-Werror,-Wunused-variable] struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); The variable is only used in one place, so it can be replaced with its value there to avoid the warning. Fixes: 23729ff23186 ("bpf: add BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS callback that is executed on every RTT") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-03bpf: add BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS callback that is executed on every RTTStanislav Fomichev1-0/+8
Performance impact should be minimal because it's under a new BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB_FLAG flag that has to be explicitly enabled. Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-22net: fastopen: robustness and endianness fixes for SipHashArd Biesheuvel1-4/+4
Some changes to the TCP fastopen code to make it more robust against future changes in the choice of key/cookie size, etc. - Instead of keeping the SipHash key in an untyped u8[] buffer and casting it to the right type upon use, use the correct type directly. This ensures that the key will appear at the correct alignment if we ever change the way these data structures are allocated. (Currently, they are only allocated via kmalloc so they always appear at the correct alignment) - Use DIV_ROUND_UP when sizing the u64[] array to hold the cookie, so it is always of sufficient size, even if TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX is no longer a multiple of 8. - Drop the 'len' parameter from the tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher() function, which is no longer used. - Add endian swabbing when setting the keys and calculating the hash, to ensure that cookie values are the same for a given key and source/destination address pair regardless of the endianness of the server. Note that none of these are functional changes wrt the current state of the code, with the exception of the swabbing, which only affects big endian systems. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-0/+2
Honestly all the conflicts were simple overlapping changes, nothing really interesting to report. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-17net: ipv4: move tcp_fastopen server side code to SipHash libraryArd Biesheuvel1-6/+4
Using a bare block cipher in non-crypto code is almost always a bad idea, not only for security reasons (and we've seen some examples of this in the kernel in the past), but also for performance reasons. In the TCP fastopen case, we call into the bare AES block cipher one or two times (depending on whether the connection is IPv4 or IPv6). On most systems, this results in a call chain such as crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(ctx, dst, src) crypto_cipher_crt(tfm)->cit_encrypt_one(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), ...); aesni_encrypt kernel_fpu_begin(); aesni_enc(ctx, dst, src); // asm routine kernel_fpu_end(); It is highly unlikely that the use of special AES instructions has a benefit in this case, especially since we are doing the above twice for IPv6 connections, instead of using a transform which can process the entire input in one go. We could switch to the cbcmac(aes) shash, which would at least get rid of the duplicated overhead in *some* cases (i.e., today, only arm64 has an accelerated implementation of cbcmac(aes), while x86 will end up using the generic cbcmac template wrapping the AES-NI cipher, which basically ends up doing exactly the above). However, in the given context, it makes more sense to use a light-weight MAC algorithm that is more suitable for the purpose at hand, such as SipHash. Since the output size of SipHash already matches our chosen value for TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_SIZE, and given that it accepts arbitrary input sizes, this greatly simplifies the code as well. NOTE: Server farms backing a single server IP for load balancing purposes and sharing a single fastopen key will be adversely affected by this change unless all systems in the pool receive their kernel upgrades at the same time. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-15tcp: limit payload size of sacked skbsEric Dumazet1-0/+2
Jonathan Looney reported that TCP can trigger the following crash in tcp_shifted_skb() : BUG_ON(tcp_skb_pcount(skb) < pcount); This can happen if the remote peer has advertized the smallest MSS that linux TCP accepts : 48 An skb can hold 17 fragments, and each fragment can hold 32KB on x86, or 64KB on PowerPC. This means that the 16bit witdh of TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs can overflow. Note that tcp_sendmsg() builds skbs with less than 64KB of payload, so this problem needs SACK to be enabled. SACK blocks allow TCP to coalesce multiple skbs in the retransmit queue, thus filling the 17 fragments to maximal capacity. CVE-2019-11477 -- u16 overflow of TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs Fixes: 832d11c5cd07 ("tcp: Try to restore large SKBs while SACK processing") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com> Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-14ipv4: tcp: fix ACK/RST sent with a transmit delayEric Dumazet1-3/+6
If we want to set a EDT time for the skb we want to send via ip_send_unicast_reply(), we have to pass a new parameter and initialize ipc.sockc.transmit_time with it. This fixes the EDT time for ACK/RST packets sent on behalf of a TIME_WAIT socket. Fixes: a842fe1425cb ("tcp: add optional per socket transmit delay") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-12tcp: add optional per socket transmit delayEric Dumazet1-0/+19
Adding delays to TCP flows is crucial for studying behavior of TCP stacks, including congestion control modules. Linux offers netem module, but it has unpractical constraints : - Need root access to change qdisc - Hard to setup on egress if combined with non trivial qdisc like FQ - Single delay for all flows. EDT (Earliest Departure Time) adoption in TCP stack allows us to enable a per socket delay at a very small cost. Networking tools can now establish thousands of flows, each of them with a different delay, simulating real world conditions. This requires FQ packet scheduler or a EDT-enabled NIC. This patchs adds TCP_TX_DELAY socket option, to set a delay in usec units. unsigned int tx_delay = 10000; /* 10 msec */ setsockopt(fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_TX_DELAY, &tx_delay, sizeof(tx_delay)); Note that FQ packet scheduler limits might need some tweaking : man tc-fq PARAMETERS limit Hard limit on the real queue size. When this limit is reached, new packets are dropped. If the value is lowered, packets are dropped so that the new limit is met. Default is 10000 packets. flow_limit Hard limit on the maximum number of packets queued per flow. Default value is 100. Use of TCP_TX_DELAY option will increase number of skbs in FQ qdisc, so packets would be dropped if any of the previous limit is hit. Use of a jump label makes this support runtime-free, for hosts never using the option. Also note that TSQ (TCP Small Queues) limits are slightly changed with this patch : we need to account that skbs artificially delayed wont stop us providind more skbs to feed the pipe (netem uses skb_orphan_partial() for this purpose, but FQ can not use this trick) Because of that, using big delays might very well trigger old bugs in TSO auto defer logic and/or sndbuf limited detection. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-5/+1
Some ISDN files that got removed in net-next had some changes done in mainline, take the removals. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-30tcp: add backup TFO key infrastructureJason Baron1-3/+38
We would like to be able to rotate TFO keys while minimizing the number of client cookies that are rejected. Currently, we have only one key which can be used to generate and validate cookies, thus if we simply replace this key clients can easily have cookies rejected upon rotation. We propose having the ability to have both a primary key and a backup key. The primary key is used to generate as well as to validate cookies. The backup is only used to validate cookies. Thus, keys can be rotated as: 1) generate new key 2) add new key as the backup key 3) swap the primary and backup key, thus setting the new key as the primary We don't simply set the new key as the primary key and move the old key to the backup slot because the ip may be behind a load balancer and we further allow for the fact that all machines behind the load balancer will not be updated simultaneously. We make use of this infrastructure in subsequent patches. Suggested-by: Igor Lubashev <ilubashe@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner1-5/+1
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-09net/tcp: use deferred jump label for TCP acked data hookJakub Kicinski1-1/+1
User space can flip the clean_acked_data_enabled static branch on and off with TLS offload when CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE is enabled. jump_label.h suggests we use the delayed version in this case. Deferred branches now also don't take the branch mutex on decrement, so we avoid potential locking issues. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-22include/net/tcp.h: whitespace cleanup at tcp_v4_checkDaniel T. Lee1-1/+1
This patch makes trivial whitespace fix to the function tcp_v4_check at include/net/tcp.h file. It has stylistic issue, which is "space required after that ','" and it can be confirmed with ./scripts/checkpatch.pl tool. ERROR: space required after that ',' (ctx:VxV) #29: FILE: include/net/tcp.h:1317: + return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base); ^ Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-26tcp: convert tcp_md5_needed to static_branch APIEric Dumazet1-2/+2
We prefer static_branch_unlikely() over static_key_false() these days. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-26tcp: get rid of __tcp_add_write_queue_tail()Eric Dumazet1-6/+1
This helper is only used from tcp_add_write_queue_tail(), and does not make the code more readable. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-26tcp: get rid of tcp_check_send_head()Eric Dumazet1-6/+0
This helper is used only once, and its name is no longer relevant. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-25tcp: allow zerocopy with fastopenWillem de Bruijn1-0/+1
Accept MSG_ZEROCOPY in all the TCP states that allow sendmsg. Remove the explicit check for ESTABLISHED and CLOSE_WAIT states. This requires correctly handling zerocopy state (uarg, sk_zckey) in all paths reachable from other TCP states. Such as the EPIPE case in sk_stream_wait_connect, which a sendmsg() in incorrect state will now hit. Most paths are already safe. Only extension needed is for TCP Fastopen active open. This can build an skb with data in tcp_send_syn_data. Pass the uarg along with other fastopen state, so that this skb also generates a zerocopy notification on release. Tested with active and passive tcp fastopen packetdrill scripts at https://github.com/wdebruij/packetdrill/commit/1747eef03d25a2404e8132817d0f1244fd6f129d Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-18tcp: declare tcp_mmap() only when CONFIG_MMU is setYafang Shao1-0/+2
Since tcp_mmap() is defined when CONFIG_MMU is set. Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-04tcp: reduce POLLOUT events caused by TCP_NOTSENT_LOWATEric Dumazet1-2/+6
TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option or sysctl was added in linux-3.12 as a step to enable bigger tcp sndbuf limits. It works reasonably well, but the following happens : Once the limit is reached, TCP stack generates an [E]POLLOUT event for every incoming ACK packet. This causes a high number of context switches. This patch implements the strategy David Miller added in sock_def_write_space() : - If TCP socket has a notsent_lowat constraint of X bytes, allow sendmsg() to fill up to X bytes, but send [E]POLLOUT only if number of notsent bytes is below X/2 This considerably reduces TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT overhead, while allowing to keep the pipe full. Tested: 100 ms RTT netem testbed between A and B, 100 concurrent TCP_STREAM A:/# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_wmem 4096 262144 64000000 A:/# super_netperf 100 -H B -l 1000 -- -K bbr & A:/# grep TCP /proc/net/sockstat TCP: inuse 203 orphan 0 tw 19 alloc 414 mem 1364904 # This is about 54 MB of memory per flow :/ A:/# vmstat 5 5 procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu----- r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa st 0 0 0 256220672 13532 694976 0 0 10 0 28 14 0 1 99 0 0 2 0 0 256320016 13532 698480 0 0 512 0 715901 5927 0 10 90 0 0 0 0 0 256197232 13532 700992 0 0 735 13 771161 5849 0 11 89 0 0 1 0 0 256233824 13532 703320 0 0 512 23 719650 6635 0 11 89 0 0 2 0 0 256226880 13532 705780 0 0 642 4 775650 6009 0 12 88 0 0 A:/# echo 2097152 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_notsent_lowat A:/# grep TCP /proc/net/sockstat TCP: inuse 203 orphan 0 tw 19 alloc 414 mem 86411 # 3.5 MB per flow A:/# vmstat 5 5 # check that context switches have not inflated too much. procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu----- r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa st 2 0 0 260386512 13592 662148 0 0 10 0 17 14 0 1 99 0 0 0 0 0 260519680 13592 604184 0 0 512 13 726843 12424 0 10 90 0 0 1 1 0 260435424 13592 598360 0 0 512 25 764645 12925 0 10 90 0 0 1 0 0 260855392 13592 578380 0 0 512 7 722943 13624 0 11 88 0 0 1 0 0 260445008 13592 601176 0 0 614 34 772288 14317 0 10 90 0 0 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-30tcp: md5: add tcp_md5_needed jump labelEric Dumazet1-3/+15
Most linux hosts never setup TCP MD5 keys. We can avoid a cache line miss (accessing tp->md5ig_info) on RX and TX using a jump label. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-30tcp: make tcp_space() aware of socket backlogEric Dumazet1-1/+1
Jean-Louis Dupond reported poor iscsi TCP receive performance that we tracked to backlog drops. Apparently we fail to send window updates reflecting the fact that we are under stress. Note that we might lack a proper window increase when backlog is fully processed, since __release_sock() clears sk->sk_backlog.len _after_ all skbs have been processed. This should not matter in practice. If we had a significant load through socket backlog, we are in a dangerous situation. Reported-by: Jean-Louis Dupond <jean-louis@dupond.be> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Tested-by: Jean-Louis Dupond<jean-louis@dupond.be> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-30tcp: hint compiler about sack flowsEric Dumazet1-1/+1
Tell the compiler that most TCP flows are using SACK these days. There is no need to add the unlikely() clause in tcp_is_reno(), the compiler is able to infer it. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-16tcp: clean up STATE_TRACEYafang Shao1-12/+0
Currently we can use bpf or tcp tracepoint to conveniently trace the tcp state transition at the run time. So we don't need to do this stuff at the compile time anymore. Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-15net: get rid of __tcp_checksum_complete()Cong Wang1-6/+1
__tcp_checksum_complete() is 100% same with __skb_checksum_complete() and there is no other caller except tcp_checksum_complete(). So, just use __skb_checksum_complete() there. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-08net: Convert protocol error handlers from void to intStefano Brivio1-1/+1
We'll need this to handle ICMP errors for tunnels without a sending socket (i.e. FoU and GUE). There, we might have to look up different types of IP tunnels, registered as network protocols, before we get a match, so we want this for the error handlers of IPPROTO_IPIP and IPPROTO_IPV6 in both inet_protos and inet6_protos. These error codes will be used in the next patch. For consistency, return sensible error codes in protocol error handlers whenever handlers can't handle errors because, even if valid, they don't match a protocol or any of its states. This has no effect on existing error handling paths. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-23tcp: add tcp_reset_xmit_timer() helperEric Dumazet1-3/+27
With EDT model, SRTT no longer is inflated by pacing delays. This means that RTO and some other xmit timers might be setup incorrectly. This is particularly visible with either : - Very small enforced pacing rates (SO_MAX_PACING_RATE) - Reduced rto (from the default 200 ms) This can lead to TCP flows aborts in the worst case, or spurious retransmits in other cases. For example, this session gets far more throughput than the requested 80kbit : $ netperf -H 127.0.0.2 -l 100 -- -q 10000 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 127.0.0.2 () port 0 AF_INET Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 540000 262144 262144 104.00 2.66 With the fix : $ netperf -H 127.0.0.2 -l 100 -- -q 10000 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 127.0.0.2 () port 0 AF_INET Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 540000 262144 262144 104.00 0.12 EDT allows for better control of rtx timers, since TCP has a better idea of the earliest departure time of each skb in the rtx queue. We only have to eventually add to the timer the difference of the EDT time with current time. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-20ulp: remove uid and user_visible membersDaniel Borkmann1-7/+0
They are not used anymore and therefore should be removed. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-10-17bpf: sockmap, support for msg_peek in sk_msg with redirect ingressJohn Fastabend1-1/+1
This adds support for the MSG_PEEK flag when doing redirect to ingress and receiving on the sk_msg psock queue. Previously the flag was being ignored which could confuse applications if they expected the flag to work as normal. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-10-15bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interfaceDaniel Borkmann1-0/+27
Add a generic sk_msg layer, and convert current sockmap and later kTLS over to make use of it. While sk_buff handles network packet representation from netdevice up to socket, sk_msg handles data representation from application to socket layer. This means that sk_msg framework spans across ULP users in the kernel, and enables features such as introspection or filtering of data with the help of BPF programs that operate on this data structure. Latter becomes in particular useful for kTLS where data encryption is deferred into the kernel, and as such enabling the kernel to perform L7 introspection and policy based on BPF for TLS connections where the record is being encrypted after BPF has run and came to a verdict. In order to get there, first step is to transform open coding of scatter-gather list handling into a common core framework that subsystems can use. The code itself has been split and refactored into three bigger pieces: i) the generic sk_msg API which deals with managing the scatter gather ring, providing helpers for walking and mangling, transferring application data from user space into it, and preparing it for BPF pre/post-processing, ii) the plain sock map itself where sockets can be attached to or detached from; these bits are independent of i) which can now be used also without sock map, and iii) the integration with plain TCP as one protocol to be used for processing L7 application data (later this could e.g. also be extended to other protocols like UDP). The semantics are the same with the old sock map code and therefore no change of user facing behavior or APIs. While pursuing this work it also helped finding a number of bugs in the old sockmap code that we've fixed already in earlier commits. The test_sockmap kselftest suite passes through fine as well. Joint work with John. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-10-15tcp, ulp: remove ulp bits from sockmapDaniel Borkmann1-1/+0
In order to prepare sockmap logic to be used in combination with kTLS we need to detangle it from ULP, and further split it in later commits into a generic API. Joint work with John. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-10-01tcp/fq: move back to CLOCK_MONOTONICEric Dumazet1-1/+1
In the recent TCP/EDT patch series, I switched TCP and sch_fq clocks from MONOTONIC to TAI, in order to meet the choice done earlier for sch_etf packet scheduler. But sure enough, this broke some setups were the TAI clock jumps forward (by almost 50 year...), as reported by Leonard Crestez. If we want to converge later, we'll probably need to add an skb field to differentiate the clock bases, or a socket option. In the meantime, an UDP application will need to use CLOCK_MONOTONIC base for its SCM_TXTIME timestamps if using fq packet scheduler. Fixes: 72b0094f9182 ("tcp: switch tcp_clock_ns() to CLOCK_TAI base") Fixes: 142537e41923 ("net_sched: sch_fq: switch to CLOCK_TAI") Fixes: fd2bca2aa789 ("tcp: switch internal pacing timer to CLOCK_TAI") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com> Tested-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-21tcp: provide earliest departure time in skb->tstampEric Dumazet1-3/+3
Switch internal TCP skb->skb_mstamp to skb->skb_mstamp_ns, from usec units to nsec units. Do not clear skb->tstamp before entering IP stacks in TX, so that qdisc or devices can implement pacing based on the earliest departure time instead of socket sk->sk_pacing_rate Packets are fed with tcp_wstamp_ns, and following patch will update tcp_wstamp_ns when both TCP and sch_fq switch to the earliest departure time mechanism. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>