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Pull dlm updates from David Teigland:
"This set includes the normal collection of minor fixes and cleanups,
new kmem caches for network messaging structs, a start on some basic
tracepoints, and some new debugfs files for inserting test messages"
* tag 'dlm-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm: (32 commits)
fs: dlm: print cluster addr if non-cluster node connects
fs: dlm: memory cache for lowcomms hotpath
fs: dlm: memory cache for writequeue_entry
fs: dlm: memory cache for midcomms hotpath
fs: dlm: remove wq_alloc mutex
fs: dlm: use event based wait for pending remove
fs: dlm: check for pending users filling buffers
fs: dlm: use list_empty() to check last iteration
fs: dlm: fix build with CONFIG_IPV6 disabled
fs: dlm: replace use of socket sk_callback_lock with sock_lock
fs: dlm: don't call kernel_getpeername() in error_report()
fs: dlm: fix potential buffer overflow
fs: dlm:Remove unneeded semicolon
fs: dlm: remove double list_first_entry call
fs: dlm: filter user dlm messages for kernel locks
fs: dlm: add lkb waiters debugfs functionality
fs: dlm: add lkb debugfs functionality
fs: dlm: allow create lkb with specific id range
fs: dlm: add debugfs rawmsg send functionality
fs: dlm: let handle callback data as void
...
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Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Convert ext4 to use the new mount API, and add support for the
FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL and FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL ioctls.
In addition the usual large number of clean ups and bug fixes, in
particular for the fast_commit feature"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (48 commits)
ext4: don't use the orphan list when migrating an inode
ext4: use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG
ext4: fix a copy and paste typo
ext4: set csum seed in tmp inode while migrating to extents
ext4: remove unnecessary 'offset' assignment
ext4: remove redundant o_start statement
ext4: drop an always true check
ext4: remove unused assignments
ext4: remove redundant statement
ext4: remove useless resetting io_end_size in mpage_process_page()
ext4: allow to change s_last_trim_minblks via sysfs
ext4: change s_last_trim_minblks type to unsigned long
ext4: implement support for get/set fs label
ext4: only set EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA when journalled quota file is specified
ext4: don't use kfree() on rcu protected pointer sbi->s_qf_names
ext4: avoid trim error on fs with small groups
ext4: fix an use-after-free issue about data=journal writeback mode
ext4: fix null-ptr-deref in '__ext4_journal_ensure_credits'
ext4: initialize err_blk before calling __ext4_get_inode_loc
ext4: fix a possible ABBA deadlock due to busy PA
...
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Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"This end of the year branch is intentionally not that exciting. Most
of the changes are under the hood, but there are some minor user
visible improvements and several performance improvements too.
Features:
- make send work with concurrent block group relocation.
We're not allowed to prevent send failing or silently producing
some bad stream but with more fine grained locking and checks it's
possible. The send vs deduplication exclusion could reuse the same
logic in the future.
- new exclusive operation 'balance paused' to allow adding a device
to filesystem with paused balance
- new sysfs file for fsid stored in the per-device directory to help
distinguish devices when seeding is enabled, the fsid may differ
from the one reported by the filesystem
Performance improvements:
- less metadata needed for directory logging, directory deletion is
20-40% faster
- in zoned mode, cache zone information during mount to speed up
repeated queries (about 50% speedup)
- free space tree entries get indexed and searched by size (latency
-30%, search run time -30%)
- less contention in tree node locking when inserting a key and no
splits are needed (files/sec in fsmark improves by 1-20%)
Fixes:
- fix ENOSPC failure when attempting direct IO write into NOCOW range
- fix deadlock between quota enable and other quota operations
- global reserve minimum calculations fixed to account for free space
tree
- in zoned mode, fix condition for chunk allocation that may not find
the right zone for reuse and could lead to early ENOSPC
Core:
- global reserve stealing got simplified and cleaned up in evict
- remove async transaction commit based on manual transaction refs,
reuse existing kthread and mechanisms to let it commit transaction
before timeout
- preparatory work for extent tree v2, add wrappers for global tree
roots, truncation path cleanups
- remove readahead framework, it's a bit overengineered and used only
for scrub, and yet it does not cover all its needs, there is
another readahead built in the b-tree search that is now used,
performance drop on HDD is about 5% which is acceptable and scrub
is often throttled anyway, on SSDs there's no reported drop but
slight improvement
- self tests report extent tree state when error occurs
- replace assert with debugging information when an uncommitted
transaction is found at unmount time
Other:
- error handling improvements
- other cleanups and refactoring"
* tag 'for-5.17-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (115 commits)
btrfs: output more debug messages for uncommitted transaction
btrfs: respect the max size in the header when activating swap file
btrfs: fix argument list that the kdoc format and script verified
btrfs: remove unnecessary parameter type from compression_decompress_bio
btrfs: selftests: dump extent io tree if extent-io-tree test failed
btrfs: scrub: cleanup the argument list of scrub_stripe()
btrfs: scrub: cleanup the argument list of scrub_chunk()
btrfs: remove reada infrastructure
btrfs: scrub: use btrfs_path::reada for extent tree readahead
btrfs: scrub: remove the unnecessary path parameter for scrub_raid56_parity()
btrfs: refactor unlock_up
btrfs: skip transaction commit after failure to create subvolume
btrfs: zoned: fix chunk allocation condition for zoned allocator
btrfs: add extent allocator hook to decide to allocate chunk or not
btrfs: zoned: unset dedicated block group on allocation failure
btrfs: zoned: drop redundant check for REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND and btrfs_is_zoned
btrfs: zoned: sink zone check into btrfs_repair_one_zone
btrfs: zoned: simplify btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer
btrfs: zoned: encapsulate inode locking for zoned relocation
btrfs: sysfs: add devinfo/fsid to retrieve actual fsid from the device
...
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Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"In this cycle, tail-packing data inline for compressed files is now
supported so that tail pcluster can be stored and read together with
inode metadata in order to save data I/O and storage space.
In addition to that, to prepare for the upcoming subpage, folio and
fscache features, we also introduce meta buffers to get rid of
erofs_get_meta_page() since it was too close to the page itself.
In addition, in order to show supported kernel features and control
sync decompression strategy, new sysfs nodes are introduced in this
cycle as well.
Summary:
- add sysfs interface and a sysfs node to control sync decompression
- add tail-packing inline support for compressed files
- get rid of erofs_get_meta_page()"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: use meta buffers for zmap operations
erofs: use meta buffers for xattr operations
erofs: use meta buffers for super operations
erofs: use meta buffers for inode operations
erofs: introduce meta buffer operations
erofs: add on-disk compressed tail-packing inline support
erofs: support inline data decompression
erofs: support unaligned data decompression
erofs: introduce z_erofs_fixup_insize
erofs: tidy up z_erofs_lz4_decompress
erofs: clean up erofs_map_blocks tracepoints
erofs: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
erofs: add sysfs node to control sync decompression strategy
erofs: add sysfs interface
erofs: rename lz4_0pading to zero_padding
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Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
"Nothing too interesting. The only two noticeable changes are a subtle
cpuset behavior fix and trace event id field being expanded to u64
from int. Most others are code cleanups"
* 'for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cpuset: convert 'allowed' in __cpuset_node_allowed() to be boolean
cgroup/rstat: check updated_next only for root
cgroup: rstat: explicitly put loop variant in while
cgroup: return early if it is already on preloaded list
cgroup/cpuset: Don't let child cpusets restrict parent in default hierarchy
cgroup: Trace event cgroup id fields should be u64
cgroup: fix a typo in comment
cgroup: get the wrong css for css_alloc() during cgroup_init_subsys()
cgroup: rstat: Mark benign data race to silence KCSAN
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Implement support for FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL and FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL ioctls for
online reading and setting of file system label.
ext4_ioctl_getlabel() is simple, just get the label from the primary
superblock. This might not be the first sb on the file system if
'sb=' mount option is used.
In ext4_ioctl_setlabel() we update what ext4 currently views as a
primary superblock and then proceed to update backup superblocks. There
are two caveats:
- the primary superblock might not be the first superblock and so it
might not be the one used by userspace tools if read directly
off the disk.
- because the primary superblock might not be the first superblock we
potentialy have to update it as part of backup superblock update.
However the first sb location is a bit more complicated than the rest
so we have to account for that.
The superblock modification is created generic enough so the
infrastructure can be used for other potential superblock modification
operations, such as chaning UUID.
Tested with generic/492 with various configurations. I also checked the
behavior with 'sb=' mount options, including very large file systems
with and without sparse_super/sparse_super2.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213135618.43303-1-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in __udp4_lib_rcv.
New drop reason 'SKB_DROP_REASON_UDP_CSUM' is added for udp csum
error.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in tcp_v4_rcv(). Following
drop reasons are added:
SKB_DROP_REASON_NO_SOCKET
SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_CSUM
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_FILTER
After this patch, 'kfree_skb' event will print message like this:
$ TASK-PID CPU# ||||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
$ | | | ||||| | |
<idle>-0 [000] ..s1. 36.113438: kfree_skb: skbaddr=(____ptrval____) protocol=2048 location=(____ptrval____) reason: NO_SOCKET
The reason of skb drop is printed too.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Introduce the interface kfree_skb_reason(), which is able to pass
the reason why the skb is dropped to 'kfree_skb' tracepoint.
Add the 'reason' field to 'trace_kfree_skb', therefor user can get
more detail information about abnormal skb with 'drop_monitor' or
eBPF.
All drop reasons are defined in the enum 'skb_drop_reason', and
they will be print as string in 'kfree_skb' tracepoint in format
of 'reason: XXX'.
( Maybe the reasons should be defined in a uapi header file, so that
user space can use them? )
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The root on the trans->root can be anything, and generally we're
committing from the transaction kthread so it's usually the tree_root.
Change this to just take an fs_info, and to maintain compatibility
simply put the ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID as the root objectid for the
tracepoint. This will allow use to remove trans->root.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Mike Galbraith, Alexey Avramov and Darrick Wong all reported similar
problems due to reclaim throttling for excessive lengths of time. In
Alexey's case, a memory hog that should go OOM quickly stalls for
several minutes before stalling. In Mike and Darrick's cases, a small
memcg environment stalled excessively even though the system had enough
memory overall.
Commit 69392a403f49 ("mm/vmscan: throttle reclaim when no progress is
being made") introduced the problem although commit a19594ca4a8b
("mm/vmscan: increase the timeout if page reclaim is not making
progress") made it worse. Systems at or near an OOM state that cannot
be recovered must reach OOM quickly and memcg should kill tasks if a
memcg is near OOM.
To address this, only stall for the first zone in the zonelist, reduce
the timeout to 1 tick for VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS and only stall if
the scan control nr_reclaimed is 0, kswapd is still active and there
were excessive pages pending for writeback. If kswapd has stopped
reclaiming due to excessive failures, do not stall at all so that OOM
triggers relatively quickly. Similarly, if an LRU is simply congested,
only lightly throttle similar to NOPROGRESS.
Alexey's original case was the most straight forward
for i in {1..3}; do tail /dev/zero; done
On vanilla 5.16-rc1, this test stalled heavily, after the patch the test
completes in a few seconds similar to 5.15.
Alexey's second test case added watching a youtube video while tail runs
10 times. On 5.15, playback only jitters slightly, 5.16-rc1 stalls a
lot with lots of frames missing and numerous audio glitches. With this
patch applies, the video plays similarly to 5.15.
[lkp@intel.com: Fix W=1 build warning]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/99e779783d6c7fce96448a3402061b9dc1b3b602.camel@gmx.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124011954.7cab9bb4@mail.inbox.lv
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022144651.19914-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202150614.22440-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Link: https://linux-regtracking.leemhuis.info/regzbot/regression/20211124011954.7cab9bb4@mail.inbox.lv/
Reported-and-tested-by: Alexey Avramov <hakavlad@inbox.lv>
Reported-and-tested-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Reported-and-tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Tracked-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <regressions@leemhuis.info>
Fixes: 69392a403f49 ("mm/vmscan: throttle reclaim when no progress is being made")
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Since the new type of chunk-based files is introduced, there is no
need to leave flatmode tracepoints.
Rename to erofs_map_blocks instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211209012918.30337-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
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Various trace event fields that store cgroup IDs were declared as
ints, but cgroup_id(() returns a u64 and the structures and associated
TP_printk() calls were not updated to reflect this.
Fixes: 743210386c03 ("cgroup: use cgrp->kn->id as the cgroup ID")
Signed-off-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Pull NFS client fixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- NFSv42: Fix pagecache invalidation after COPY/CLONE
Bugfixes:
- NFSv42: Don't fail clone() just because the server failed to return
post-op attributes
- SUNRPC: use different lockdep keys for INET6 and LOCAL
- NFSv4.1: handle NFS4ERR_NOSPC from CREATE_SESSION
- SUNRPC: fix header include guard in trace header"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.16-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
SUNRPC: use different lock keys for INET6 and LOCAL
sunrpc: fix header include guard in trace header
NFSv4.1: handle NFS4ERR_NOSPC by CREATE_SESSION
NFSv42: Fix pagecache invalidation after COPY/CLONE
NFS: Add a tracepoint to show the results of nfs_set_cache_invalid()
NFSv42: Don't fail clone() unless the OP_CLONE operation failed
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rpcgss.h include protection was protecting against the define for
rpcrdma.h.
Signed-off-by: Thiago Rafael Becker <trbecker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
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Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this cycle, we've applied relatively small number of patches which
fix subtle corner cases mainly, while introducing a new mount option
to be able to fragment the disk intentionally for performance tests.
Enhancements:
- add a mount option to fragmente on-disk layout to understand the
performance
- support direct IO for multi-partitions
- add a fault injection of dquot_initialize
Bug fixes:
- address some lockdep complaints
- fix a deadlock issue with quota
- fix a memory tuning condition
- fix compression condition to improve the ratio
- fix disabling compression on the non-empty compressed file
- invalidate cached pages before IPU/DIO writes
And, we've added some minor clean-ups as usual"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs:
f2fs: fix UAF in f2fs_available_free_memory
f2fs: invalidate META_MAPPING before IPU/DIO write
f2fs: support fault injection for dquot_initialize()
f2fs: fix incorrect return value in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt()
f2fs: compress: disallow disabling compress on non-empty compressed file
f2fs: compress: fix overwrite may reduce compress ratio unproperly
f2fs: multidevice: support direct IO
f2fs: introduce fragment allocation mode mount option
f2fs: replace snprintf in show functions with sysfs_emit
f2fs: include non-compressed blocks in compr_written_block
f2fs: fix wrong condition to trigger background checkpoint correctly
f2fs: fix to use WHINT_MODE
f2fs: fix up f2fs_lookup tracepoints
f2fs: set SBI_NEED_FSCK flag when inconsistent node block found
f2fs: introduce excess_dirty_threshold()
f2fs: avoid attaching SB_ACTIVE flag during mount
f2fs: quota: fix potential deadlock
f2fs: should use GFP_NOFS for directory inodes
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Pull netfs, 9p, afs and ceph (partial) foliation from David Howells:
"This converts netfslib, 9p and afs to use folios. It also partially
converts ceph so that it uses folios on the boundaries with netfslib.
To help with this, a couple of folio helper functions are added in the
first two patches.
These patches don't touch fscache and cachefiles as I intend to remove
all the code that deals with pages directly from there. Only nfs and
cifs are using the old fscache I/O API now. The new API uses iov_iter
instead.
Thanks to Jeff Layton, Dominique Martinet and AuriStor for testing and
retesting the patches"
* tag 'netfs-folio-20211111' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
afs: Use folios in directory handling
netfs, 9p, afs, ceph: Use folios
folio: Add a function to get the host inode for a folio
folio: Add a function to change the private data attached to a folio
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Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"A slow cycle for nfsd: mainly cleanup, including Neil's patch dropping
support for a filehandle format deprecated 20 years ago, and further
xdr-related cleanup from Chuck"
* tag 'nfsd-5.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (26 commits)
nfsd4: remove obselete comment
nfsd: document server-to-server-copy parameters
NFSD:fix boolreturn.cocci warning
nfsd: update create verifier comment
SUNRPC: Change return value type of .pc_encode
SUNRPC: Replace the "__be32 *p" parameter to .pc_encode
NFSD: Save location of NFSv4 COMPOUND status
SUNRPC: Change return value type of .pc_decode
SUNRPC: Replace the "__be32 *p" parameter to .pc_decode
SUNRPC: De-duplicate .pc_release() call sites
SUNRPC: Simplify the SVC dispatch code path
SUNRPC: Capture value of xdr_buf::page_base
SUNRPC: Add trace event when alloc_pages_bulk() makes no progress
svcrdma: Split svcrmda_wc_{read,write} tracepoints
svcrdma: Split the svcrdma_wc_send() tracepoint
svcrdma: Split the svcrdma_wc_receive() tracepoint
NFSD: Have legacy NFSD WRITE decoders use xdr_stream_subsegment()
SUNRPC: xdr_stream_subsegment() must handle non-zero page_bases
NFSD: Initialize pointer ni with NULL and not plain integer 0
NFSD: simplify struct nfsfh
...
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Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Features:
- NFSv4.1 can always retrieve and cache the ACCESS mode on OPEN
- Optimisations for READDIR and the 'ls -l' style workload
- Further replacements of dprintk() with tracepoints and other
tracing improvements
- Ensure we re-probe NFSv4 server capabilities when the user does a
"mount -o remount"
Bugfixes:
- Fix an Oops in pnfs_mark_request_commit()
- Fix up deadlocks in the commit code
- Fix regressions in NFSv2/v3 attribute revalidation due to the
change_attr_type optimisations
- Fix some dentry verifier races
- Fix some missing dentry verifier settings
- Fix a performance regression in nfs_set_open_stateid_locked()
- SUNRPC was sending multiple SYN calls when re-establishing a TCP
connection.
- Fix multiple NFSv4 issues due to missing sanity checking of server
return values
- Fix a potential Oops when FREE_STATEID races with an unmount
Cleanups:
- Clean up the labelled NFS code
- Remove unused header <linux/pnfs_osd_xdr.h>"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.16-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (84 commits)
NFSv4: Sanity check the parameters in nfs41_update_target_slotid()
NFS: Remove the nfs4_label argument from decode_getattr_*() functions
NFS: Remove the nfs4_label argument from nfs_setsecurity
NFS: Remove the nfs4_label argument from nfs_fhget()
NFS: Remove the nfs4_label argument from nfs_add_or_obtain()
NFS: Remove the nfs4_label argument from nfs_instantiate()
NFS: Remove the nfs4_label from the nfs_setattrres
NFS: Remove the nfs4_label from the nfs4_getattr_res
NFS: Remove the f_label from the nfs4_opendata and nfs_openres
NFS: Remove the nfs4_label from the nfs4_lookupp_res struct
NFS: Remove the label from the nfs4_lookup_res struct
NFS: Remove the nfs4_label from the nfs4_link_res struct
NFS: Remove the nfs4_label from the nfs4_create_res struct
NFS: Remove the nfs4_label from the nfs_entry struct
NFS: Create a new nfs_alloc_fattr_with_label() function
NFS: Always initialise fattr->label in nfs_fattr_alloc()
NFSv4.2: alloc_file_pseudo() takes an open flag, not an f_mode
NFS: Don't allocate nfs_fattr on the stack in __nfs42_ssc_open()
NFSv4: Remove unnecessary 'minor version' check
NFSv4: Fix potential Oops in decode_op_map()
...
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Convert the netfs helper library to use folios throughout, convert the 9p
and afs filesystems to use folios in their file I/O paths and convert the
ceph filesystem to use just enough folios to compile.
With these changes, afs passes -g quick xfstests.
Changes
=======
ver #5:
- Got rid of folio_end{io,_read,_write}() and inlined the stuff it does
instead (Willy decided he didn't want this after all).
ver #4:
- Fixed a bug in afs_redirty_page() whereby it didn't set the next page
index in the loop and returned too early.
- Simplified a check in v9fs_vfs_write_folio_locked()[1].
- Undid a change to afs_symlink_readpage()[1].
- Used offset_in_folio() in afs_write_end()[1].
- Changed from using page_endio() to folio_end{io,_read,_write}()[1].
ver #2:
- Add 9p foliation.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com
cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YYKa3bfQZxK5/wDN@casper.infradead.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2408234.1628687271@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162877311459.3085614.10601478228012245108.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981153551.1901565.3124454657133703341.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005745264.2472992.9852048135392188995.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163584187452.4023316.500389675405550116.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163649328026.309189.1124218109373941936.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163657852454.834781.9265101983152100556.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5
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Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"257 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and
mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc,
pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools,
memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm,
vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram,
cleanups, kfence, and damon)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits)
mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback
mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message
mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism
Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands
mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on
mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM
mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)
selftests/damon: support watermarks
mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks
mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism
tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes
mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights
mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization
mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas
mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas
mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes
...
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Memcg reclaim throttles on congestion if no reclaim progress is made.
This makes little sense, it might be due to writeback or a host of other
factors.
For !memcg reclaim, it's messy. Direct reclaim primarily is throttled
in the page allocator if it is failing to make progress. Kswapd
throttles if too many pages are under writeback and marked for immediate
reclaim.
This patch explicitly throttles if reclaim is failing to make progress.
[vbabka@suse.cz: Remove redundant code]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022144651.19914-4-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: "Darrick J . Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Page reclaim throttles on congestion if too many parallel reclaim
instances have isolated too many pages. This makes no sense, excessive
parallelisation has nothing to do with writeback or congestion.
This patch creates an additional workqueue to sleep on when too many
pages are isolated. The throttled tasks are woken when the number of
isolated pages is reduced or a timeout occurs. There may be some false
positive wakeups for GFP_NOIO/GFP_NOFS callers but the tasks will
throttle again if necessary.
[shy828301@gmail.com: Wake up from compaction context]
[vbabka@suse.cz: Account number of throttled tasks only for writeback]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022144651.19914-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: "Darrick J . Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "Remove dependency on congestion_wait in mm/", v5.
This series that removes all calls to congestion_wait in mm/ and deletes
wait_iff_congested. It's not a clever implementation but
congestion_wait has been broken for a long time [1].
Even if congestion throttling worked, it was never a great idea. While
excessive dirty/writeback pages at the tail of the LRU is one
possibility that reclaim may be slow, there is also the problem of too
many pages being isolated and reclaim failing for other reasons
(elevated references, too many pages isolated, excessive LRU contention
etc).
This series replaces the "congestion" throttling with 3 different types.
- If there are too many dirty/writeback pages, sleep until a timeout or
enough pages get cleaned
- If too many pages are isolated, sleep until enough isolated pages are
either reclaimed or put back on the LRU
- If no progress is being made, direct reclaim tasks sleep until
another task makes progress with acceptable efficiency.
This was initially tested with a mix of workloads that used to trigger
corner cases that no longer work. A new test case was created called
"stutterp" (pagereclaim-stutterp-noreaders in mmtests) using a freshly
created XFS filesystem. Note that it may be necessary to increase the
timeout of ssh if executing remotely as ssh itself can get throttled and
the connection may timeout.
stutterp varies the number of "worker" processes from 4 up to NR_CPUS*4
to check the impact as the number of direct reclaimers increase. It has
four types of worker.
- One "anon latency" worker creates small mappings with mmap() and
times how long it takes to fault the mapping reading it 4K at a time
- X file writers which is fio randomly writing X files where the total
size of the files add up to the allowed dirty_ratio. fio is allowed
to run for a warmup period to allow some file-backed pages to
accumulate. The duration of the warmup is based on the best-case
linear write speed of the storage.
- Y file readers which is fio randomly reading small files
- Z anon memory hogs which continually map (100-dirty_ratio)% of memory
- Total estimated WSS = (100+dirty_ration) percentage of memory
X+Y+Z+1 == NR_WORKERS varying from 4 up to NR_CPUS*4
The intent is to maximise the total WSS with a mix of file and anon
memory where some anonymous memory must be swapped and there is a high
likelihood of dirty/writeback pages reaching the end of the LRU.
The test can be configured to have no background readers to stress
dirty/writeback pages. The results below are based on having zero
readers.
The short summary of the results is that the series works and stalls
until some event occurs but the timeouts may need adjustment.
The test results are not broken down by patch as the series should be
treated as one block that replaces a broken throttling mechanism with a
working one.
Finally, three machines were tested but I'm reporting the worst set of
results. The other two machines had much better latencies for example.
First the results of the "anon latency" latency
stutterp
5.15.0-rc1 5.15.0-rc1
vanilla mm-reclaimcongest-v5r4
Amean mmap-4 31.4003 ( 0.00%) 2661.0198 (-8374.52%)
Amean mmap-7 38.1641 ( 0.00%) 149.2891 (-291.18%)
Amean mmap-12 60.0981 ( 0.00%) 187.8105 (-212.51%)
Amean mmap-21 161.2699 ( 0.00%) 213.9107 ( -32.64%)
Amean mmap-30 174.5589 ( 0.00%) 377.7548 (-116.41%)
Amean mmap-48 8106.8160 ( 0.00%) 1070.5616 ( 86.79%)
Stddev mmap-4 41.3455 ( 0.00%) 27573.9676 (-66591.66%)
Stddev mmap-7 53.5556 ( 0.00%) 4608.5860 (-8505.23%)
Stddev mmap-12 171.3897 ( 0.00%) 5559.4542 (-3143.75%)
Stddev mmap-21 1506.6752 ( 0.00%) 5746.2507 (-281.39%)
Stddev mmap-30 557.5806 ( 0.00%) 7678.1624 (-1277.05%)
Stddev mmap-48 61681.5718 ( 0.00%) 14507.2830 ( 76.48%)
Max-90 mmap-4 31.4243 ( 0.00%) 83.1457 (-164.59%)
Max-90 mmap-7 41.0410 ( 0.00%) 41.0720 ( -0.08%)
Max-90 mmap-12 66.5255 ( 0.00%) 53.9073 ( 18.97%)
Max-90 mmap-21 146.7479 ( 0.00%) 105.9540 ( 27.80%)
Max-90 mmap-30 193.9513 ( 0.00%) 64.3067 ( 66.84%)
Max-90 mmap-48 277.9137 ( 0.00%) 591.0594 (-112.68%)
Max mmap-4 1913.8009 ( 0.00%) 299623.9695 (-15555.96%)
Max mmap-7 2423.9665 ( 0.00%) 204453.1708 (-8334.65%)
Max mmap-12 6845.6573 ( 0.00%) 221090.3366 (-3129.64%)
Max mmap-21 56278.6508 ( 0.00%) 213877.3496 (-280.03%)
Max mmap-30 19716.2990 ( 0.00%) 216287.6229 (-997.00%)
Max mmap-48 477923.9400 ( 0.00%) 245414.8238 ( 48.65%)
For most thread counts, the time to mmap() is unfortunately increased.
In earlier versions of the series, this was lower but a large number of
throttling events were reaching their timeout increasing the amount of
inefficient scanning of the LRU. There is no prioritisation of reclaim
tasks making progress based on each tasks rate of page allocation versus
progress of reclaim. The variance is also impacted for high worker
counts but in all cases, the differences in latency are not
statistically significant due to very large maximum outliers. Max-90
shows that 90% of the stalls are comparable but the Max results show the
massive outliers which are increased to to stalling.
It is expected that this will be very machine dependant. Due to the
test design, reclaim is difficult so allocations stall and there are
variances depending on whether THPs can be allocated or not. The amount
of memory will affect exactly how bad the corner cases are and how often
they trigger. The warmup period calculation is not ideal as it's based
on linear writes where as fio is randomly writing multiple files from
multiple tasks so the start state of the test is variable. For example,
these are the latencies on a single-socket machine that had more memory
Amean mmap-4 42.2287 ( 0.00%) 49.6838 * -17.65%*
Amean mmap-7 216.4326 ( 0.00%) 47.4451 * 78.08%*
Amean mmap-12 2412.0588 ( 0.00%) 51.7497 ( 97.85%)
Amean mmap-21 5546.2548 ( 0.00%) 51.8862 ( 99.06%)
Amean mmap-30 1085.3121 ( 0.00%) 72.1004 ( 93.36%)
The overall system CPU usage and elapsed time is as follows
5.15.0-rc3 5.15.0-rc3
vanilla mm-reclaimcongest-v5r4
Duration User 6989.03 983.42
Duration System 7308.12 799.68
Duration Elapsed 2277.67 2092.98
The patches reduce system CPU usage by 89% as the vanilla kernel is rarely
stalling.
The high-level /proc/vmstats show
5.15.0-rc1 5.15.0-rc1
vanilla mm-reclaimcongest-v5r2
Ops Direct pages scanned 1056608451.00 503594991.00
Ops Kswapd pages scanned 109795048.00 147289810.00
Ops Kswapd pages reclaimed 63269243.00 31036005.00
Ops Direct pages reclaimed 10803973.00 6328887.00
Ops Kswapd efficiency % 57.62 21.07
Ops Kswapd velocity 48204.98 57572.86
Ops Direct efficiency % 1.02 1.26
Ops Direct velocity 463898.83 196845.97
Kswapd scanned less pages but the detailed pattern is different. The
vanilla kernel scans slowly over time where as the patches exhibits
burst patterns of scan activity. Direct reclaim scanning is reduced by
52% due to stalling.
The pattern for stealing pages is also slightly different. Both kernels
exhibit spikes but the vanilla kernel when reclaiming shows pages being
reclaimed over a period of time where as the patches tend to reclaim in
spikes. The difference is that vanilla is not throttling and instead
scanning constantly finding some pages over time where as the patched
kernel throttles and reclaims in spikes.
Ops Percentage direct scans 90.59 77.37
For direct reclaim, vanilla scanned 90.59% of pages where as with the
patches, 77.37% were direct reclaim due to throttling
Ops Page writes by reclaim 2613590.00 1687131.00
Page writes from reclaim context are reduced.
Ops Page writes anon 2932752.00 1917048.00
And there is less swapping.
Ops Page reclaim immediate 996248528.00 107664764.00
The number of pages encountered at the tail of the LRU tagged for
immediate reclaim but still dirty/writeback is reduced by 89%.
Ops Slabs scanned 164284.00 153608.00
Slab scan activity is similar.
ftrace was used to gather stall activity
Vanilla
-------
1 writeback_wait_iff_congested: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=16000
2 writeback_wait_iff_congested: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=12000
8 writeback_wait_iff_congested: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=8000
29 writeback_wait_iff_congested: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=4000
82394 writeback_wait_iff_congested: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=0
The fast majority of wait_iff_congested calls do not stall at all. What
is likely happening is that cond_resched() reschedules the task for a
short period when the BDI is not registering congestion (which it never
will in this test setup).
1 writeback_congestion_wait: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=120000
2 writeback_congestion_wait: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=132000
4 writeback_congestion_wait: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=112000
380 writeback_congestion_wait: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=108000
778 writeback_congestion_wait: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=104000
congestion_wait if called always exceeds the timeout as there is no
trigger to wake it up.
Bottom line: Vanilla will throttle but it's not effective.
Patch series
------------
Kswapd throttle activity was always due to scanning pages tagged for
immediate reclaim at the tail of the LRU
1 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=72000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
4 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=20000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
5 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=12000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
6 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=16000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
11 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=100000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
11 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=8000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
94 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=0 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
112 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=4000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
The majority of events did not stall or stalled for a short period.
Roughly 16% of stalls reached the timeout before expiry. For direct
reclaim, the number of times stalled for each reason were
6624 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED
93246 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
96934 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
The most common reason to stall was due to excessive pages tagged for
immediate reclaim at the tail of the LRU followed by a failure to make
forward. A relatively small number were due to too many pages isolated
from the LRU by parallel threads
For VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED, the breakdown of delays was
9 usec_timeout=20000 usect_delayed=4000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED
12 usec_timeout=20000 usect_delayed=16000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED
83 usec_timeout=20000 usect_delayed=20000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED
6520 usec_timeout=20000 usect_delayed=0 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED
Most did not stall at all. A small number reached the timeout.
For VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS, the breakdown of stalls were all over
the map
1 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=324000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
1 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=332000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
1 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=348000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
1 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=360000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
2 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=228000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
2 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=260000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
2 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=340000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
2 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=364000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
2 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=372000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
2 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=428000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
2 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=460000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
2 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=464000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
3 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=244000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
3 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=252000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
3 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=272000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
4 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=188000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
4 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=268000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
4 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=328000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
4 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=380000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
4 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=392000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
4 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=432000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
5 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=204000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
5 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=220000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
5 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=412000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
5 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=436000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
6 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=488000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
7 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=212000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
7 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=300000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
7 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=316000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
7 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=472000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
8 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=248000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
8 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=356000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
8 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=456000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
9 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=124000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
9 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=376000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
9 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=484000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
10 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=172000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
10 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=420000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
10 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=452000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
11 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=256000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
12 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=112000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
12 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=116000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
12 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=144000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
12 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=152000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
12 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=264000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
12 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=384000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
12 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=424000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
12 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=492000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
13 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=184000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
13 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=444000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
14 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=308000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
14 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=440000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
14 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=476000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
16 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=140000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
17 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=232000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
17 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=240000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
17 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=280000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
18 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=404000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
20 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=148000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
20 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=216000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
20 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=468000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
21 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=448000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
23 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=168000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
23 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=296000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
25 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=132000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
25 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=352000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
26 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=180000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
27 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=284000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
28 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=164000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
29 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=136000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
30 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=200000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
30 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=400000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
31 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=196000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
32 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=156000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
33 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=224000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
35 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=128000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
35 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=176000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
36 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=368000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
36 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=496000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
37 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=312000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
38 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=304000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
40 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=288000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
43 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=408000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
55 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=416000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
56 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=76000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
58 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=120000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
59 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=208000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
61 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=68000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
71 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=192000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
71 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=480000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
79 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=60000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
82 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=320000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
82 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=92000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
85 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=64000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
85 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=80000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
88 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=84000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
90 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=160000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
90 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=292000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
94 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=56000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
118 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=88000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
119 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=72000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
126 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=108000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
146 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=52000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
148 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=36000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
148 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=48000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
159 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=28000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
178 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=44000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
183 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=40000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
237 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=100000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
266 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=32000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
313 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=24000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
347 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=96000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
470 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=20000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
559 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=16000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
964 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=12000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
2001 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=104000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
2447 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=8000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
7888 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=4000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
22727 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=0 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
51305 usec_timeout=500000 usect_delayed=500000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS
The full timeout is often hit but a large number also do not stall at
all. The remainder slept a little allowing other reclaim tasks to make
progress.
While this timeout could be further increased, it could also negatively
impact worst-case behaviour when there is no prioritisation of what task
should make progress.
For VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK, the breakdown was
1 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=44000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
2 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=76000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
3 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=80000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
5 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=48000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
5 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=84000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
6 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=72000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
7 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=88000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
11 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=56000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
12 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=64000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
16 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=92000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
24 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=68000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
28 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=32000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
30 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=60000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
30 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=96000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
32 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=52000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
42 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=40000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
77 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=28000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
99 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=36000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
137 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=24000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
190 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=20000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
339 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=16000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
518 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=12000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
852 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=8000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
3359 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=4000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
7147 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=0 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
83962 usec_timeout=100000 usect_delayed=100000 reason=VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK
The majority hit the timeout in direct reclaim context although a
sizable number did not stall at all. This is very different to kswapd
where only a tiny percentage of stalls due to writeback reached the
timeout.
Bottom line, the throttling appears to work and the wakeup events may
limit worst case stalls. There might be some grounds for adjusting
timeouts but it's likely futile as the worst-case scenarios depend on
the workload, memory size and the speed of the storage. A better
approach to improve the series further would be to prioritise tasks
based on their rate of allocation with the caveat that it may be very
expensive to track.
This patch (of 5):
Page reclaim throttles on wait_iff_congested under the following
conditions:
- kswapd is encountering pages under writeback and marked for immediate
reclaim implying that pages are cycling through the LRU faster than
pages can be cleaned.
- Direct reclaim will stall if all dirty pages are backed by congested
inodes.
wait_iff_congested is almost completely broken with few exceptions.
This patch adds a new node-based workqueue and tracks the number of
throttled tasks and pages written back since throttling started. If
enough pages belonging to the node are written back then the throttled
tasks will wake early. If not, the throttled tasks sleeps until the
timeout expires.
[neilb@suse.de: Uninterruptible sleep and simpler wakeups]
[hdanton@sina.com: Avoid race when reclaim starts]
[vbabka@suse.cz: vmstat irq-safe api, clarifications]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/45d8b7a6-8548-65f5-cccf-9f451d4ae3d4@kernel.dk/ [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022144651.19914-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022144651.19914-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: "Darrick J . Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
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By using DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS and TRACE_EVENT_FN, we can save a lot of
space from duplicate code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211009071243.70286-1-ligang.bdlg@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Gang Li <ligang.bdlg@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Ftrace core will add newline automatically on printing, so using it in
TP_printkcreates a blank line.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211009071105.69544-1-ligang.bdlg@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Gang Li <ligang.bdlg@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This patch adds tracepoints for dlm socket receive and send
functionality. We can use it to track how much data was send or received
to or from a specific nodeid.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
This patch adds initial support for dlm tracepoints. It will introduce
tracepoints to dlm main functionality dlm_lock()/dlm_unlock() and their
complete ast() callback or blocking bast() callback.
The lock/unlock functionality has a start and end tracepoint, this is
because there exists a race in case if would have a tracepoint at the
end position only the complete/blocking callbacks could occur before. To
work with eBPF tracing and using their lookup hash functionality there
could be problems that an entry was not inserted yet. However use the
start functionality for hash insert and check again in end functionality
if there was an dlm internal error so there is no ast callback. In further
it might also that locks with local masters will occur those callbacks
immediately so we must have such functionality.
I did not make everything accessible yet, although it seems eBPF can be
used to access a lot of internal datastructures if it's aware of the
struct definitions of the running kernel instance. We still can change
it, if you do eBPF experiments e.g. time measurements between lock and
callback functionality you can simple use the local lkb_id field as hash
value in combination with the lockspace id if you have multiple
lockspaces. Otherwise you can simple use trace-cmd for some functionality,
e.g. `trace-cmd record -e dlm` and `trace-cmd report` afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
|
|
Refactor: surface useful show_ macros so they can be shared between
the client and server trace code.
Additional clean up:
- Housekeeping: ensure the correct #include files are pulled in
and add proper TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM where they are missing
- Use a consistent naming scheme for the helpers
- Store values to be displayed symbolically as unsigned long, as
that is the type that the __print_yada() functions take
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
|
|
Refactor: Surface useful show_ macros for use by other trace
subsystems.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
|
|
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Remove socket skb caches
- Add a SO_RESERVE_MEM socket op to forward allocate buffer space and
avoid memory accounting overhead on each message sent
- Introduce managed neighbor entries - added by control plane and
resolved by the kernel for use in acceleration paths (BPF / XDP
right now, HW offload users will benefit as well)
- Make neighbor eviction on link down controllable by userspace to
work around WiFi networks with bad roaming implementations
- vrf: Rework interaction with netfilter/conntrack
- fq_codel: implement L4S style ce_threshold_ect1 marking
- sch: Eliminate unnecessary RCU waits in mini_qdisc_pair_swap()
BPF:
- Add support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG, arbitrary type tagging
as implemented in LLVM14
- Introduce bpf_get_branch_snapshot() to capture Last Branch Records
- Implement variadic trace_printk helper
- Add a new Bloomfilter map type
- Track <8-byte scalar spill and refill
- Access hw timestamp through BPF's __sk_buff
- Disallow unprivileged BPF by default
- Document BPF licensing
Netfilter:
- Introduce egress hook for looking at raw outgoing packets
- Allow matching on and modifying inner headers / payload data
- Add NFT_META_IFTYPE to match on the interface type either from
ingress or egress
Protocols:
- Multi-Path TCP:
- increase default max additional subflows to 2
- rework forward memory allocation
- add getsockopts: MPTCP_INFO, MPTCP_TCPINFO, MPTCP_SUBFLOW_ADDRS
- MCTP flow support allowing lower layer drivers to configure msg
muxing as needed
- Automatic Multicast Tunneling (AMT) driver based on RFC7450
- HSR support the redbox supervision frames (IEC-62439-3:2018)
- Support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation of IOAM
- Netlink interface for CAN-FD's Transmitter Delay Compensation
- Support SMC-Rv2 eliminating the current same-subnet restriction, by
exploiting the UDP encapsulation feature of RoCE adapters
- TLS: add SM4 GCM/CCM crypto support
- Bluetooth: initial support for link quality and audio/codec offload
Driver APIs:
- Add a batched interface for RX buffer allocation in AF_XDP buffer
pool
- ethtool: Add ability to control transceiver modules' power mode
- phy: Introduce supported interfaces bitmap to express MAC
capabilities and simplify PHY code
- Drop rtnl_lock from DSA .port_fdb_{add,del} callbacks
New drivers:
- WiFi driver for Realtek 8852AE 802.11ax devices (rtw89)
- Ethernet driver for ASIX AX88796C SPI device (x88796c)
Drivers:
- Broadcom PHYs
- support 72165, 7712 16nm PHYs
- support IDDQ-SR for additional power savings
- PHY support for QCA8081, QCA9561 PHYs
- NXP DPAA2: support for IRQ coalescing
- NXP Ethernet (enetc): support for software TCP segmentation
- Renesas Ethernet (ravb) - support DMAC and EMAC blocks of
Gigabit-capable IP found on RZ/G2L SoC
- Intel 100G Ethernet
- support for eswitch offload of TC/OvS flow API, including
offload of GRE, VxLAN, Geneve tunneling
- support application device queues - ability to assign Rx and Tx
queues to application threads
- PTP and PPS (pulse-per-second) extensions
- Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
- devlink health reporting and device reload extensions
- Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
- offload macvlan interfaces
- support HW offload of TC rules involving OVS internal ports
- support HW-GRO and header/data split
- support application device queues
- Marvell OcteonTx2:
- add XDP support for PF
- add PTP support for VF
- Qualcomm Ethernet switch (qca8k): support for QCA8328
- Realtek Ethernet DSA switch (rtl8366rb)
- support bridge offload
- support STP, fast aging, disabling address learning
- support for Realtek RTL8365MB-VC, a 4+1 port 10M/100M/1GE switch
- Mellanox Ethernet/IB switch (mlxsw)
- multi-level qdisc hierarchy offload (e.g. RED, prio and shaping)
- offload root TBF qdisc as port shaper
- support multiple routing interface MAC address prefixes
- support for IP-in-IP with IPv6 underlay
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76)
- mt7921 - ASPM, 6GHz, SDIO and testmode support
- mt7915 - LED and TWT support
- Qualcomm WiFi (ath11k)
- include channel rx and tx time in survey dump statistics
- support for 80P80 and 160 MHz bandwidths
- support channel 2 in 6 GHz band
- spectral scan support for QCN9074
- support for rx decapsulation offload (data frames in 802.3
format)
- Qualcomm phone SoC WiFi (wcn36xx)
- enable Idle Mode Power Save (IMPS) to reduce power consumption
during idle
- Bluetooth driver support for MediaTek MT7922 and MT7921
- Enable support for AOSP Bluetooth extension in Qualcomm WCN399x and
Realtek 8822C/8852A
- Microsoft vNIC driver (mana)
- support hibernation and kexec
- Google vNIC driver (gve)
- support for jumbo frames
- implement Rx page reuse
Refactor:
- Make all writes to netdev->dev_addr go thru helpers, so that we can
add this address to the address rbtree and handle the updates
- Various TCP cleanups and optimizations including improvements to
CPU cache use
- Simplify the gnet_stats, Qdisc stats' handling and remove
qdisc->running sequence counter
- Driver changes and API updates to address devlink locking
deficiencies"
* tag 'net-next-for-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2122 commits)
Revert "net: avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs"
selftests: net: add arp_ndisc_evict_nocarrier
net: ndisc: introduce ndisc_evict_nocarrier sysctl parameter
net: arp: introduce arp_evict_nocarrier sysctl parameter
libbpf: Deprecate AF_XDP support
kbuild: Unify options for BTF generation for vmlinux and modules
selftests/bpf: Add a testcase for 64-bit bounds propagation issue.
bpf: Fix propagation of signed bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit.
bpf: Fix propagation of bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit and var_off.
net: vmxnet3: remove multiple false checks in vmxnet3_ethtool.c
net: avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs
tcp: rename sk_wmem_free_skb
netdevsim: fix uninit value in nsim_drv_configure_vfs()
selftests/bpf: Fix also no-alu32 strobemeta selftest
bpf: Add missing map_delete_elem method to bloom filter map
selftests/bpf: Add bloom map success test for userspace calls
bpf: Add alignment padding for "map_extra" + consolidate holes
bpf: Bloom filter map naming fixups
selftests/bpf: Add test cases for struct_ops prog
bpf: Add dummy BPF STRUCT_OPS for test purpose
...
|
|
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-11-01
We've added 181 non-merge commits during the last 28 day(s) which contain
a total of 280 files changed, 11791 insertions(+), 5879 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix bpf verifier propagation of 64-bit bounds, from Alexei.
2) Parallelize bpf test_progs, from Yucong and Andrii.
3) Deprecate various libbpf apis including af_xdp, from Andrii, Hengqi, Magnus.
4) Improve bpf selftests on s390, from Ilya.
5) bloomfilter bpf map type, from Joanne.
6) Big improvements to JIT tests especially on Mips, from Johan.
7) Support kernel module function calls from bpf, from Kumar.
8) Support typeless and weak ksym in light skeleton, from Kumar.
9) Disallow unprivileged bpf by default, from Pawan.
10) BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG support, from Yonghong.
11) Various bpftool cleanups, from Quentin.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (181 commits)
libbpf: Deprecate AF_XDP support
kbuild: Unify options for BTF generation for vmlinux and modules
selftests/bpf: Add a testcase for 64-bit bounds propagation issue.
bpf: Fix propagation of signed bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit.
bpf: Fix propagation of bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit and var_off.
selftests/bpf: Fix also no-alu32 strobemeta selftest
bpf: Add missing map_delete_elem method to bloom filter map
selftests/bpf: Add bloom map success test for userspace calls
bpf: Add alignment padding for "map_extra" + consolidate holes
bpf: Bloom filter map naming fixups
selftests/bpf: Add test cases for struct_ops prog
bpf: Add dummy BPF STRUCT_OPS for test purpose
bpf: Factor out helpers for ctx access checking
bpf: Factor out a helper to prepare trampoline for struct_ops prog
selftests, bpf: Fix broken riscv build
riscv, libbpf: Add RISC-V (RV64) support to bpf_tracing.h
tools, build: Add RISC-V to HOSTARCH parsing
riscv, bpf: Increase the maximum number of iterations
selftests, bpf: Add one test for sockmap with strparser
selftests, bpf: Fix test_txmsg_ingress_parser error
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102013123.9005-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"There are some new features available for this cycle. Firstly, EROFS
LZMA algorithm support, specifically called MicroLZMA, is available as
an option for embedded devices, LiveCDs and/or as the secondary
auxiliary compression algorithm besides the primary algorithm in one
file.
In order to better support the LZMA fixed-sized output compression,
especially for 4KiB pcluster size (which has lowest memory pressure
thus useful for memory-sensitive scenarios), Lasse introduced a new
LZMA header/container format called MicroLZMA to minimize the original
LZMA1 header (for example, we don't need to waste 4-byte dictionary
size and another 8-byte uncompressed size, which can be calculated by
fs directly, for each pcluster) and enable EROFS fixed-sized output
compression.
Note that MicroLZMA can also be later used by other things in addition
to EROFS too where wasting minimal amount of space for headers is
important and it can be only compiled by enabling XZ_DEC_MICROLZMA.
MicroLZMA has been supported by the latest upstream XZ embedded [1] &
XZ utils [2], apply the latest related XZ embedded upstream patches by
the XZ author Lasse here.
Secondly, multiple device is also supported in this cycle, which is
designed for multi-layer container images. By working together with
inter-layer data deduplication and compression, we can achieve the
next high-performance container image solution. Our team will announce
the new Nydus container image service [3] implementation with new RAFS
v6 (EROFS-compatible) format in Open Source Summit 2021 China [4]
soon.
Besides, the secondary compression head support and readmore
decompression strategy are also included in this cycle. There are also
some minor bugfixes and cleanups, as always.
Summary:
- support multiple devices for multi-layer container images;
- support the secondary compression head;
- support readmore decompression strategy;
- support new LZMA algorithm (specifically called MicroLZMA);
- some bugfixes & cleanups"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: don't trigger WARN() when decompression fails
erofs: get rid of ->lru usage
erofs: lzma compression support
erofs: rename some generic methods in decompressor
lib/xz, lib/decompress_unxz.c: Fix spelling in comments
lib/xz: Add MicroLZMA decoder
lib/xz: Move s->lzma.len = 0 initialization to lzma_reset()
lib/xz: Validate the value before assigning it to an enum variable
lib/xz: Avoid overlapping memcpy() with invalid input with in-place decompression
erofs: introduce readmore decompression strategy
erofs: introduce the secondary compression head
erofs: get compression algorithms directly on mapping
erofs: add multiple device support
erofs: decouple basic mount options from fs_context
erofs: remove the fast path of per-CPU buffer decompression
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Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Light on new features - basically just the hybrid mode support.
Outside of that it's just fixes, cleanups, and performance
improvements.
In detail:
- Add ring related information to the fdinfo output (Hao)
- Hybrid async mode (Hao)
- Support for batched issue on block (me)
- sqe error trace improvement (me)
- IOPOLL efficiency improvements (Pavel)
- submit state cleanups and improvements (Pavel)
- Completion side improvements (Pavel)
- Drain improvements (Pavel)
- Buffer selection cleanups (Pavel)
- Fixed file node improvements (Pavel)
- io-wq setup cancelation fix (Pavel)
- Various other performance improvements and cleanups (Pavel)
- Misc fixes (Arnd, Bixuan, Changcheng, Hao, me, Noah)"
* tag 'for-5.16/io_uring-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (97 commits)
io-wq: remove worker to owner tw dependency
io_uring: harder fdinfo sq/cq ring iterating
io_uring: don't assign write hint in the read path
io_uring: clusterise ki_flags access in rw_prep
io_uring: kill unused param from io_file_supports_nowait
io_uring: clean up timeout async_data allocation
io_uring: don't try io-wq polling if not supported
io_uring: check if opcode needs poll first on arming
io_uring: clean iowq submit work cancellation
io_uring: clean io_wq_submit_work()'s main loop
io-wq: use helper for worker refcounting
io_uring: implement async hybrid mode for pollable requests
io_uring: Use ERR_CAST() instead of ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR())
io_uring: split logic of force_nonblock
io_uring: warning about unused-but-set parameter
io_uring: inform block layer of how many requests we are submitting
io_uring: simplify io_file_supports_nowait()
io_uring: combine REQ_F_NOWAIT_{READ,WRITE} flags
io_uring: arm poll for non-nowait files
fs/io_uring: Prioritise checking faster conditions first in io_write
...
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Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- mq-deadline accounting improvements (Bart)
- blk-wbt timer fix (Andrea)
- Untangle the block layer includes (Christoph)
- Rework the poll support to be bio based, which will enable adding
support for polling for bio based drivers (Christoph)
- Block layer core support for multi-actuator drives (Damien)
- blk-crypto improvements (Eric)
- Batched tag allocation support (me)
- Request completion batching support (me)
- Plugging improvements (me)
- Shared tag set improvements (John)
- Concurrent queue quiesce support (Ming)
- Cache bdev in ->private_data for block devices (Pavel)
- bdev dio improvements (Pavel)
- Block device invalidation and block size improvements (Xie)
- Various cleanups, fixes, and improvements (Christoph, Jackie,
Masahira, Tejun, Yu, Pavel, Zheng, me)
* tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (174 commits)
blk-mq-debugfs: Show active requests per queue for shared tags
block: improve readability of blk_mq_end_request_batch()
virtio-blk: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
loop: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
nbd: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
block: Add a helper to validate the block size
block: re-flow blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
block: prefetch request to be initialized
block: pass in blk_mq_tags to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
block: add rq_flags to struct blk_mq_alloc_data
block: add async version of bio_set_polled
block: kill DIO_MULTI_BIO
block: kill unused polling bits in __blkdev_direct_IO()
block: avoid extra iter advance with async iocb
block: Add independent access ranges support
blk-mq: don't issue request directly in case that current is to be blocked
sbitmap: silence data race warning
blk-cgroup: synchronize blkg creation against policy deactivation
block: refactor bio_iov_bvec_set()
block: add single bio async direct IO helper
...
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Pull memory folios from Matthew Wilcox:
"Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or the
head page of a compound page. This should be enough infrastructure to
support filesystems converting from pages to folios.
The point of all this churn is to allow filesystems and the page cache
to manage memory in larger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. The original plan
was to use compound pages like THP does, but I ran into problems with
some functions expecting only a head page while others expect the
precise page containing a particular byte.
The folio type allows a function to declare that it's expecting only a
head page. Almost incidentally, this allows us to remove various calls
to VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page)) and compound_head().
This converts just parts of the core MM and the page cache. For 5.17,
we intend to convert various filesystems (XFS and AFS are ready; other
filesystems may make it) and also convert more of the MM and page
cache to folios. For 5.18, multi-page folios should be ready.
The multi-page folios offer some improvement to some workloads. The
80% win is real, but appears to be an artificial benchmark (postgres
startup, which isn't a serious workload). Real workloads (eg building
the kernel, running postgres in a steady state, etc) seem to benefit
between 0-10%. I haven't heard of any performance losses as a result
of this series. Nobody has done any serious performance tuning; I
imagine that tweaking the readahead algorithm could provide some more
interesting wins. There are also other places where we could choose to
create large folios and currently do not, such as writes that are
larger than PAGE_SIZE.
I'd like to thank all my reviewers who've offered review/ack tags:
Christoph Hellwig, David Howells, Jan Kara, Jeff Layton, Johannes
Weiner, Kirill A. Shutemov, Michal Hocko, Mike Rapoport, Vlastimil
Babka, William Kucharski, Yu Zhao and Zi Yan.
I'd also like to thank those who gave feedback I incorporated but
haven't offered up review tags for this part of the series: Nick
Piggin, Mel Gorman, Ming Lei, Darrick Wong, Ted Ts'o, John Hubbard,
Hugh Dickins, and probably a few others who I forget"
* tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (90 commits)
mm/writeback: Add folio_write_one
mm/filemap: Add FGP_STABLE
mm/filemap: Add filemap_get_folio
mm/filemap: Convert mapping_get_entry to return a folio
mm/filemap: Add filemap_add_folio()
mm/filemap: Add filemap_alloc_folio
mm/page_alloc: Add folio allocation functions
mm/lru: Add folio_add_lru()
mm/lru: Convert __pagevec_lru_add_fn to take a folio
mm: Add folio_evictable()
mm/workingset: Convert workingset_refault() to take a folio
mm/filemap: Add readahead_folio()
mm/filemap: Add folio_mkwrite_check_truncate()
mm/filemap: Add i_blocks_per_folio()
mm/writeback: Add folio_redirty_for_writepage()
mm/writeback: Add folio_account_redirty()
mm/writeback: Add folio_clear_dirty_for_io()
mm/writeback: Add folio_cancel_dirty()
mm/writeback: Add folio_account_cleaned()
mm/writeback: Add filemap_dirty_folio()
...
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Commit 3c62be17d4f5 ("f2fs: support multiple devices") missed
to support direct IO for multiple device feature, this patch
adds to support the missing part of multidevice feature.
In addition, for multiple device image, we should be aware of
any issued direct write IO rather than just buffered write IO,
so that fsync and syncfs can issue a preflush command to the
device where direct write IO goes, to persist user data for
posix compliant.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Lots of simnple overlapping additions.
With a build fix from Stephen Rothwell.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Introduce a single tracepoint that can replace simple dprintk call
sites in upper layer "rpc_call_done" callbacks. Example:
kworker/u24:2-1254 [001] 771.026677: rpc_stats_latency: task:00000001@00000002 xid=0x16a6f3c0 rpcbindv2 GETPORT backlog=446 rtt=101 execute=555
kworker/u24:2-1254 [001] 771.026677: rpc_task_call_done: task:00000001@00000002 flags=ASYNC|DYNAMIC|SOFT|SOFTCONN|SENT runstate=RUNNING|ACTIVE status=0 action=rpcb_getport_done
kworker/u24:2-1254 [001] 771.026678: rpcb_setport: task:00000001@00000002 status=0 port=20048
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
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Clean up: BIT() is preferred over open-coding the shift.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
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For certain special cases, RPC-related tracepoints record a -1 as
the task ID or the client ID. It's ugly for a trace event to display
4 billion in these cases.
To help keep SUNRPC tracepoints consistent, create a macro that
defines the print format specifiers for tk_pid and cl_clid. At some
point in the future we might try tk_pid with a wider range of values
than 0..64K so this makes it easier to make that change.
RPC tracepoints now look like this:
<...>-1276 [009] 149.720358: rpc_clnt_new: client=00000005 peer=[192.168.2.55]:20049 program=nfs server=klimt.ib
<...>-1342 [004] 149.921234: rpc_xdr_recvfrom: task:0000001a@00000005 head=[0xff1242d9ab6dc01c,144] page=0 tail=[(nil),0] len=144
<...>-1342 [004] 149.921235: xprt_release_cong: task:0000001a@00000005 snd_task:ffffffff cong=256 cwnd=16384
<...>-1342 [004] 149.921235: xprt_put_cong: task:0000001a@00000005 snd_task:ffffffff cong=0 cwnd=16384
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
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This is a buffer to be left persistently registered while a
connection is up. Connection tear-down will automatically DMA-unmap,
invalidate, and dereg the MR. A persistently registered buffer is
lower in cost to provide, and it can never be coalesced into the
RDMA segment that carries the data payload.
An RPC that provisions a Write chunk with a non-aligned length now
uses this MR rather than the tail buffer of the RPC's rq_rcv_buf.
Reviewed-By: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
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We only need to call it to resolve the blk_status_t -> errno mapping for
tracing, so move the conversion into the tracepoints that are not called
at all when tracing isn't enabled.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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I recently had to look at a production problem where a request ended
up getting the dreaded -EINVAL error on submit. The most used and
hence useless of error codes, as it just tells you that something
was wrong with your request, but not more than that.
Let's dump the full sqe contents if we run into an issue failure,
that'll allow easier diagnosing of a wide variety of issues.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This saves five calls to compound_head(), totalling 60 bytes of text.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Rename writeback_dirty_page() to writeback_dirty_folio() and
wait_on_page_writeback() to folio_wait_writeback().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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This replaces activate_page() and eliminates lots of calls to
compound_head(). Saves net 118 bytes of kernel text. There are still
some redundant calls to page_folio() here which will be removed when
pagevec_lru_move_fn() is converted to use folios.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Bigger than usual for this point in time, the majority is fixing some
issues around BDI lifetimes with the move from the request_queue to
the disk in this release. In detail:
- Series on draining fs IO for del_gendisk() (Christoph)
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- fix the abort command id (Keith Busch)
- nvme: fix per-namespace chardev deletion (Adam Manzanares)
- brd locking scope fix (Tetsuo)
- BFQ fix (Paolo)"
* tag 'block-5.15-2021-10-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block, bfq: reset last_bfqq_created on group change
block: warn when putting the final reference on a registered disk
brd: reduce the brd_devices_mutex scope
kyber: avoid q->disk dereferences in trace points
block: keep q_usage_counter in atomic mode after del_gendisk
block: drain file system I/O on del_gendisk
block: split bio_queue_enter from blk_queue_enter
block: factor out a blk_try_enter_queue helper
block: call submit_bio_checks under q_usage_counter
nvme: fix per-namespace chardev deletion
block/rnbd-clt-sysfs: fix a couple uninitialized variable bugs
nvme-pci: Fix abort command id
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Currently, z_erofs_map_blocks_iter() returns whether extents are
compressed or not, and the decompression frontend gets the specific
algorithms then.
It works but not quite well in many aspests, for example:
- The decompression frontend has to deal with whether extents are
compressed or not again and lookup the algorithms if compressed.
It's duplicated and too detailed about the on-disk mapping.
- A new secondary compression head will be introduced later so that
each file can have 2 compression algorithms at most for different
type of data. It could increase the complexity of the decompression
frontend if still handled in this way;
- A new readmore decompression strategy will be introduced to get
better performance for much bigger pcluster and lzma, which needs
the specific algorithm in advance as well.
Let's look up compression algorithms in z_erofs_map_blocks_iter()
directly instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211008200839.24541-2-xiang@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
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q->disk becomes invalid after the gendisk is removed. Work around this
by caching the dev_t for the tracepoints. The real fix would be to
properly tear down the I/O schedulers with the gendisk, but that is
a much more invasive change.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012093301.GA27795@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Linus Torvalds
Lukas Czerner
Menglong Dong
Josef Bacik
Mel Gorman
Gao Xiang
William Kucharski
Thiago Rafael Becker
David Howells
Gang Li
Alexander Aring
Chuck Lever
Jakub Kicinski
Chao Yu
David S. Miller
Christoph Hellwig
Jens Axboe
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)