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Pull ADM Xen support from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
Features:
* Allow a Linux guest to boot as initial domain and as normal guests
on Xen on ARM (specifically ARMv7 with virtualized extensions). PV
console, block and network frontend/backends are working.
Bug-fixes:
* Fix compile linux-next fallout.
* Fix PVHVM bootup crashing.
The Xen-unstable hypervisor (so will be 4.3 in a ~6 months), supports
ARMv7 platforms.
The goal in implementing this architecture is to exploit the hardware
as much as possible. That means use as little as possible of PV
operations (so no PV MMU) - and use existing PV drivers for I/Os
(network, block, console, etc). This is similar to how PVHVM guests
operate in X86 platform nowadays - except that on ARM there is no need
for QEMU. The end result is that we share a lot of the generic Xen
drivers and infrastructure.
Details on how to compile/boot/etc are available at this Wiki:
http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/Xen_ARMv7_with_Virtualization_Extensions
and this blog has links to a technical discussion/presentations on the
overall architecture:
http://blog.xen.org/index.php/2012/09/21/xensummit-sessions-new-pvh-virtualisation-mode-for-arm-cortex-a15arm-servers-and-x86/
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.7-arm-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: (21 commits)
xen/xen_initial_domain: check that xen_start_info is initialized
xen: mark xen_init_IRQ __init
xen/Makefile: fix dom-y build
arm: introduce a DTS for Xen unprivileged virtual machines
MAINTAINERS: add myself as Xen ARM maintainer
xen/arm: compile netback
xen/arm: compile blkfront and blkback
xen/arm: implement alloc/free_xenballooned_pages with alloc_pages/kfree
xen/arm: receive Xen events on ARM
xen/arm: initialize grant_table on ARM
xen/arm: get privilege status
xen/arm: introduce CONFIG_XEN on ARM
xen: do not compile manage, balloon, pci, acpi, pcpu and cpu_hotplug on ARM
xen/arm: Introduce xen_ulong_t for unsigned long
xen/arm: Xen detection and shared_info page mapping
docs: Xen ARM DT bindings
xen/arm: empty implementation of grant_table arch specific functions
xen/arm: sync_bitops
xen/arm: page.h definitions
xen/arm: hypercalls
...
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Pull preparatory patches for user API disintegration from David Howells:
"The patches herein prepare for the extraction of the Userspace API
bits from the various header files named in the Kbuild files.
New subdirectories are created under either include/uapi/ or
arch/x/include/uapi/ that correspond to the subdirectory containing
that file under include/ or arch/x/include/.
The new subdirs under the uapi/ directory are populated with Kbuild
files that mostly do nothing at this time. Further patches will
disintegrate the headers in each original directory and fill in the
Kbuild files as they do it.
These patches also:
(1) fix up #inclusions of "foo.h" rather than <foo.h>.
(2) Remove some redundant #includes from the DRM code.
(3) Make the kernel build infrastructure handle Kbuild files both in
the old places and the new UAPI place that both specify headers
to be exported.
(4) Fix some kernel tools that #include kernel headers during their
build.
I have compile tested this with allyesconfig against x86_64,
allmodconfig against i386 and a scattering of additional defconfigs of
other arches. Prepared for main script
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>"
* tag 'uapi-prep-20121002' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dhowells/linux-headers:
UAPI: Plumb the UAPI Kbuilds into the user header installation and checking
UAPI: x86: Differentiate the generated UAPI and internal headers
UAPI: Remove the objhdr-y export list
UAPI: Move linux/version.h
UAPI: Set up uapi/asm/Kbuild.asm
UAPI: x86: Fix insn_sanity build failure after UAPI split
UAPI: x86: Fix the test_get_len tool
UAPI: (Scripted) Set up UAPI Kbuild files
UAPI: Partition the header include path sets and add uapi/ header directories
UAPI: (Scripted) Convert #include "..." to #include <path/...> in kernel system headers
UAPI: (Scripted) Convert #include "..." to #include <path/...> in drivers/gpu/
UAPI: (Scripted) Remove redundant DRM UAPI header #inclusions from drivers/gpu/.
UAPI: Refer to the DRM UAPI headers with <...> and from certain headers only
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Since commit commit 4c071ee5268f7234c3d084b6093bebccc28cdcba ("arm:
initial Xen support") PV on HVM guests can be xen_initial_domain.
However PV on HVM guests might have an unitialized xen_start_info, so
check before accessing its fields.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Reported-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Pull Xen update from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"Features:
- When hotplugging PCI devices in a PV guest we can allocate
Xen-SWIOTLB later.
- Cleanup Xen SWIOTLB.
- Support pages out grants from HVM domains in the backends.
- Support wild cards in xen-pciback.hide=(BDF) arguments.
- Update grant status updates with upstream hypervisor.
- Boot PV guests with more than 128GB.
- Cleanup Xen MMU code/add comments.
- Obtain XENVERS using a preferred method.
- Lay out generic changes to support Xen ARM.
- Allow privcmd ioctl for HVM (used to do only PV).
- Do v2 of mmap_batch for privcmd ioctls.
- If hypervisor saves the LED keyboard light - we will now instruct
the kernel about its state.
Fixes:
- More fixes to Xen PCI backend for various calls/FLR/etc.
- With more than 4GB in a 64-bit PV guest disable native SWIOTLB.
- Fix up smatch warnings.
- Fix up various return values in privmcmd and mm."
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.7-x86-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: (48 commits)
xen/pciback: Restore the PCI config space after an FLR.
xen-pciback: properly clean up after calling pcistub_device_find()
xen/vga: add the xen EFI video mode support
xen/x86: retrieve keyboard shift status flags from hypervisor.
xen/gndev: Xen backend support for paged out grant targets V4.
xen-pciback: support wild cards in slot specifications
xen/swiotlb: Fix compile warnings when using plain integer instead of NULL pointer.
xen/swiotlb: Remove functions not needed anymore.
xen/pcifront: Use Xen-SWIOTLB when initting if required.
xen/swiotlb: For early initialization, return zero on success.
xen/swiotlb: Use the swiotlb_late_init_with_tbl to init Xen-SWIOTLB late when PV PCI is used.
xen/swiotlb: Move the error strings to its own function.
xen/swiotlb: Move the nr_tbl determination in its own function.
xen/arm: compile and run xenbus
xen: resynchronise grant table status codes with upstream
xen/privcmd: return -EFAULT on error
xen/privcmd: Fix mmap batch ioctl error status copy back.
xen/privcmd: add PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_V2 ioctl
xen/mm: return more precise error from xen_remap_domain_range()
xen/mmu: If the revector fails, don't attempt to revector anything else.
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Convert #include "..." to #include <path/...> in kernel system headers.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
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Pull USB changes from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
"Here is the big USB pull request for 3.7-rc1
There are lots of gadget driver changes (including copying a bunch of
files into the drivers/staging/ccg/ directory so that the other gadget
drivers can be fixed up properly without breaking that driver), and we
remove the old obsolete ub.c driver from the tree.
There are also the usual XHCI set of updates, and other various driver
changes and updates. We also are trying hard to remove the old dbg()
macro, but the final bits of that removal will be coming in through
the networking tree before we can delete it for good.
All of these patches have been in the linux-next tree.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"
Fix up several annoying - but fairly mindless - conflicts due to the
termios structure having moved into the tty device, and often clashing
with dbg -> dev_dbg conversion.
* tag 'usb-3.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (339 commits)
USB: ezusb: move ezusb.c from drivers/usb/serial to drivers/usb/misc
USB: uas: fix gcc warning
USB: uas: fix locking
USB: Fix race condition when removing host controllers
USB: uas: add locking
USB: uas: fix abort
USB: uas: remove aborted field, replace with status bit.
USB: uas: fix task management
USB: uas: keep track of command urbs
xhci: Intel Panther Point BEI quirk.
powerpc/usb: remove checking PHY_CLK_VALID for UTMI PHY
USB: ftdi_sio: add TIAO USB Multi-Protocol Adapter (TUMPA) support
Revert "usb : Add sysfs files to control port power."
USB: serial: remove vizzini driver
usb: host: xhci: Fix Null pointer dereferencing with 71c731a for non-x86 systems
Increase XHCI suspend timeout to 16ms
USB: ohci-at91: fix null pointer in ohci_hcd_at91_overcurrent_irq
USB: sierra_ms: don't keep unused variable
fsl/usb: Add support for USB controller version 2.4
USB: qcaux: add Pantech vendor class match
...
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* 'xenarm-for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm:
arm: introduce a DTS for Xen unprivileged virtual machines
MAINTAINERS: add myself as Xen ARM maintainer
xen/arm: compile netback
xen/arm: compile blkfront and blkback
xen/arm: implement alloc/free_xenballooned_pages with alloc_pages/kfree
xen/arm: receive Xen events on ARM
xen/arm: initialize grant_table on ARM
xen/arm: get privilege status
xen/arm: introduce CONFIG_XEN on ARM
xen: do not compile manage, balloon, pci, acpi, pcpu and cpu_hotplug on ARM
xen/arm: Introduce xen_ulong_t for unsigned long
xen/arm: Xen detection and shared_info page mapping
docs: Xen ARM DT bindings
xen/arm: empty implementation of grant_table arch specific functions
xen/arm: sync_bitops
xen/arm: page.h definitions
xen/arm: hypercalls
arm: initial Xen support
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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In order to add xen EFI frambebuffer video support, it is required to add
xen-efi's new video type (XEN_VGATYPE_EFI_LFB) case and handle it in the
function xen_init_vga and set the video type to VIDEO_TYPE_EFI to enable
efi video mode.
The original patch from which this was broken out from:
http://marc.info/?i=4E099AA6020000780004A4C6@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Liang <liang.tang@oracle.com>
[v2: The original author is Jan Beulich and Liang Tang ported it to upstream]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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The xen c/s 25873 allows the hypervisor to retrieve the NUMLOCK flag.
With this patch, the Linux kernel can get the state according to the
data in the BIOS.
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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* stable/late-swiotlb.v3.3:
xen/swiotlb: Fix compile warnings when using plain integer instead of NULL pointer.
xen/swiotlb: Remove functions not needed anymore.
xen/pcifront: Use Xen-SWIOTLB when initting if required.
xen/swiotlb: For early initialization, return zero on success.
xen/swiotlb: Use the swiotlb_late_init_with_tbl to init Xen-SWIOTLB late when PV PCI is used.
xen/swiotlb: Move the error strings to its own function.
xen/swiotlb: Move the nr_tbl determination in its own function.
swiotlb: add the late swiotlb initialization function with iotlb memory
xen/swiotlb: With more than 4GB on 64-bit, disable the native SWIOTLB.
xen/swiotlb: Simplify the logic.
Conflicts:
arch/x86/xen/pci-swiotlb-xen.c
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Since Xen-4.2, hvm domains may have portions of their memory paged out. When a
foreign domain (such as dom0) attempts to map these frames, the map will
initially fail. The hypervisor returns a suitable errno, and kicks an
asynchronous page-in operation carried out by a helper. The foreign domain is
expected to retry the mapping operation until it eventually succeeds. The
foreign domain is not put to sleep because itself could be the one running the
pager assist (typical scenario for dom0).
This patch adds support for this mechanism for backend drivers using grant
mapping and copying operations. Specifically, this covers the blkback and
gntdev drivers (which map foreign grants), and the netback driver (which copies
foreign grants).
* Add a retry method for grants that fail with GNTST_eagain (i.e. because the
target foreign frame is paged out).
* Insert hooks with appropriate wrappers in the aforementioned drivers.
The retry loop is only invoked if the grant operation status is GNTST_eagain.
It guarantees to leave a new status code different from GNTST_eagain. Any other
status code results in identical code execution as before.
The retry loop performs 256 attempts with increasing time intervals through a
32 second period. It uses msleep to yield while waiting for the next retry.
V2 after feedback from David Vrabel:
* Explicit MAX_DELAY instead of wrap-around delay into zero
* Abstract GNTST_eagain check into core grant table code for netback module.
V3 after feedback from Ian Campbell:
* Add placeholder in array of grant table error descriptions for unrelated
error code we jump over.
* Eliminate single map and retry macro in favor of a generic batch flavor.
* Some renaming.
* Bury most implementation in grant_table.c, cleaner interface.
V4 rebased on top of sync of Xen grant table interface headers.
Signed-off-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andres@lagarcavilla.org>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
[v5: Fixed whitespace issues]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Just like for the in-tree early console debug port driver, the
hypervisor - when using a debug port based console - also needs to be
told about controller resets, so it can suppress using and then
re-initialize the debug port accordingly.
Other than the in-tree driver, the hypervisor driver actually cares
about doing this only for the device where the debug is port actually
in use, i.e. it needs to be told the coordinates of the device being
reset (quite obviously, leveraging the addition done for that would
likely benefit the in-tree driver too).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Sparse warns us off:
drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c:506:1: warning: symbol 'xen_swiotlb_map_sg' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c:534:1: warning: symbol 'xen_swiotlb_unmap_sg' was not declared. Should it be static?
and it looks like we do not need this function at all.
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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With this patch we provide the functionality to initialize the
Xen-SWIOTLB late in the bootup cycle - specifically for
Xen PCI-frontend. We still will work if the user had
supplied 'iommu=soft' on the Linux command line.
Note: We cannot depend on after_bootmem to automatically
determine whether this is early or not. This is because
when PCI IOMMUs are initialized it is after after_bootmem but
before a lot of "other" subsystems are initialized.
CC: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
[v1: Fix smatch warnings]
[v2: Added check for xen_swiotlb]
[v3: Rebased with new xen-swiotlb changes]
[v4: squashed xen/swiotlb: Depending on after_bootmem is not correct in]
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Adds GNTST_address_too_big and GNTST_eagain.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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If the caller passes a valid kmap_op to m2p_add_override, we use
kmap_op->dev_bus_addr to store the original mfn, but dev_bus_addr is
part of the interface with Xen and if we are batching the hypercalls it
might not have been written by the hypervisor yet. That means that later
on Xen will write to it and we'll think that the original mfn is
actually what Xen has written to it.
Rather than "stealing" struct members from kmap_op, keep using
page->index to store the original mfn and add another parameter to
m2p_remove_override to get the corresponding kmap_op instead.
It is now responsibility of the caller to keep track of which kmap_op
corresponds to a particular page in the m2p_override (gntdev, the only
user of this interface that passes a valid kmap_op, is already doing that).
CC: stable@kernel.org
Reported-and-Tested-By: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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* 'x86/platform' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (9690 commits)
x86: Document x86_init.paging.pagetable_init()
x86: xen: Cleanup and remove x86_init.paging.pagetable_setup_done()
x86: Move paging_init() call to x86_init.paging.pagetable_init()
x86: Rename pagetable_setup_start() to pagetable_init()
x86: Remove base argument from x86_init.paging.pagetable_setup_start
Linux 3.6-rc5
HID: tpkbd: work even if the new Lenovo Keyboard driver is not configured
Remove user-triggerable BUG from mpol_to_str
xen/pciback: Fix proper FLR steps.
uml: fix compile error in deliver_alarm()
dj: memory scribble in logi_dj
Fix order of arguments to compat_put_time[spec|val]
xen: Use correct masking in xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent.
xen: fix logical error in tlb flushing
xen/p2m: Fix one-off error in checking the P2M tree directory.
powerpc: Don't use __put_user() in patch_instruction
powerpc: Make sure IPI handlers see data written by IPI senders
powerpc: Restore correct DSCR in context switch
powerpc: Fix DSCR inheritance in copy_thread()
powerpc: Keep thread.dscr and thread.dscr_inherit in sync
...
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PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_V2 extends PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH with an additional
field for reporting the error code for every frame that could not be
mapped. libxc prefers PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_V2 over PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH.
Also expand PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH to return appropriate error-encoding top nibble
in the mfn array.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andres@lagarcavilla.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Sparse warns us off:
drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c:506:1: warning: symbol 'xen_swiotlb_map_sg' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c:534:1: warning: symbol 'xen_swiotlb_unmap_sg' was not declared. Should it be static?
and it looks like we do not need this function at all.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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All the original Xen headers have xen_pfn_t as mfn and pfn type, however
when they have been imported in Linux, xen_pfn_t has been replaced with
unsigned long. That might work for x86 and ia64 but it does not for arm.
Bring back xen_pfn_t and let each architecture define xen_pfn_t as they
see fit.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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This hypercall has been present since Xen 3.1, and is the preferred
method for a domain to obtain its UUID. Fall back to the xenstore method
if using an older version of Xen (which returns -ENOSYS).
Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Changes in v2:
- remove pvclock hack;
- remove include linux/types.h from xen/interface/xen.h.
v3:
- Compile under IA64
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Update struct xen_add_to_physmap to be in sync with Xen's version of the
structure.
The size field was introduced by:
changeset: 24164:707d27fe03e7
user: Jean Guyader <jean.guyader@eu.citrix.com>
date: Fri Nov 18 13:42:08 2011 +0000
summary: mm: New XENMEM space, XENMAPSPACE_gmfn_range
According to the comment:
"This new field .size is located in the 16 bits padding between .domid
and .space in struct xen_add_to_physmap to stay compatible with older
versions."
Changes in v2:
- remove erroneous comment in the commit message.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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This reverts commit 00e37bdb0113a98408de42db85be002f21dbffd3.
During shutdown of PVHVM guests with more than 2VCPUs on certain
machines we can hit the race where the replaced shared_info is not
replaced fast enough and the PV time clock retries reading the same
area over and over without any any success and is stuck in an
infinite loop.
Acked-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Compile events.c on ARM.
Parse, map and enable the IRQ to get event notifications from the device
tree (node "/xen").
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Use Xen features to figure out if we are privileged.
XENFEAT_dom0 was introduced by 23735 in xen-unstable.hg.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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All the original Xen headers have xen_ulong_t as unsigned long type, however
when they have been imported in Linux, xen_ulong_t has been replaced with
unsigned long. That might work for x86 and ia64 but it does not for arm.
Bring back xen_ulong_t and let each architecture define xen_ulong_t as they
see fit.
Also explicitly size pointers (__DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE) to 64 bit.
Changes in v3:
- remove the incorrect changes to multicall_entry;
- remove the change to apic_physbase.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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- Basic hypervisor.h and interface.h definitions.
- Skeleton enlighten.c, set xen_start_info to an empty struct.
- Make xen_initial_domain dependent on the SIF_PRIVILIGED_BIT.
The new code only compiles when CONFIG_XEN is set, that is going to be
added to arch/arm/Kconfig in patch #11 "xen/arm: introduce CONFIG_XEN on
ARM".
Changes in v3:
- improve comments.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Currently kexec in a PVonHVM guest fails with a triple fault because the
new kernel overwrites the shared info page. The exact failure depends on
the size of the kernel image. This patch moves the pfn from RAM into
MMIO space before the kexec boot.
The pfn containing the shared_info is located somewhere in RAM. This
will cause trouble if the current kernel is doing a kexec boot into a
new kernel. The new kernel (and its startup code) can not know where the
pfn is, so it can not reserve the page. The hypervisor will continue to
update the pfn, and as a result memory corruption occours in the new
kernel.
One way to work around this issue is to allocate a page in the
xen-platform pci device's BAR memory range. But pci init is done very
late and the shared_info page is already in use very early to read the
pvclock. So moving the pfn from RAM to MMIO is racy because some code
paths on other vcpus could access the pfn during the small window when
the old pfn is moved to the new pfn. There is even a small window were
the old pfn is not backed by a mfn, and during that time all reads
return -1.
Because it is not known upfront where the MMIO region is located it can
not be used right from the start in xen_hvm_init_shared_info.
To minimise trouble the move of the pfn is done shortly before kexec.
This does not eliminate the race because all vcpus are still online when
the syscore_ops will be called. But hopefully there is no work pending
at this point in time. Also the syscore_op is run last which reduces the
risk further.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Add xs_reset_watches function to shutdown watches from old kernel after
kexec boot. The old kernel does not unregister all watches in the
shutdown path. They are still active, the double registration can not
be detected by the new kernel. When the watches fire, unexpected events
will arrive and the xenwatch thread will crash (jumps to NULL). An
orderly reboot of a hvm guest will destroy the entire guest with all its
resources (including the watches) before it is rebuilt from scratch, so
the missing unregister is not an issue in that case.
With this change the xenstored is instructed to wipe all active watches
for the guest. However, a patch for xenstored is required so that it
accepts the XS_RESET_WATCHES request from a client (see changeset
23839:42a45baf037d in xen-unstable.hg). Without the patch for xenstored
the registration of watches will fail and some features of a PVonHVM
guest are not available. The guest is still able to boot, but repeated
kexec boots will fail.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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This patch provide Xen physical cpus online/offline sys interface.
User can use it for their own purpose, like power saving:
by offlining some cpus when light workload it save power greatly.
Its basic workflow is, user online/offline cpu via sys interface,
then hypercall xen to implement, after done xen inject virq back to dom0,
and then dom0 sync cpu status.
Signed-off-by: Jiang, Yunhong <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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When MCA error occurs, it would be handled by Xen hypervisor first,
and then the error information would be sent to initial domain for logging.
This patch gets error information from Xen hypervisor and convert
Xen format error into Linux format mcelog. This logic is basically
self-contained, not touching other kernel components.
By using tools like mcelog tool users could read specific error information,
like what they did under native Linux.
To test follow directions outlined in Documentation/acpi/apei/einj.txt
Acked-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ke, Liping <liping.ke@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang, Yunhong <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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PV on HVM guests map GSIs into event channels. At restore time the
event channels are resumed by restore_pirqs.
Device drivers might try to register the same GSI again through ACPI at
restore time, but the GSI has already been mapped and bound by
restore_pirqs. This patch detects these situations and avoids
mapping the same GSI multiple times.
Without this patch we get:
(XEN) irq.c:2235: dom4: pirq 23 or emuirq 28 already mapped
and waste a pirq.
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Add an ioctl to the /dev/xen/xenbus_backend device allowing the xenbus
backend to be started after the kernel has booted. This allows xenstore
to run in a different domain from the dom0.
Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Provide the registration callback to call in the Xen's
ACPI sleep functionality. This means that during S3/S5
we make a hypercall XENPF_enter_acpi_sleep with the
proper PM1A/PM1B registers.
Based of Ke Yu's <ke.yu@intel.com> initial idea.
[ From http://xenbits.xensource.com/linux-2.6.18-xen.hg
change c68699484a65 ]
[v1: Added Copyright and license]
[v2: Added check if PM1A/B the 16-bits MSB contain something. The spec
only uses 16-bits but might have more in future]
Signed-off-by: Liang Tang <liang.tang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Pull DMA mapping branch from Marek Szyprowski:
"Short summary for the whole series:
A few limitations have been identified in the current dma-mapping
design and its implementations for various architectures. There exist
more than one function for allocating and freeing the buffers:
currently these 3 are used dma_{alloc, free}_coherent,
dma_{alloc,free}_writecombine, dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent.
For most of the systems these calls are almost equivalent and can be
interchanged. For others, especially the truly non-coherent ones
(like ARM), the difference can be easily noticed in overall driver
performance. Sadly not all architectures provide implementations for
all of them, so the drivers might need to be adapted and cannot be
easily shared between different architectures. The provided patches
unify all these functions and hide the differences under the already
existing dma attributes concept. The thread with more references is
available here:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-sh/msg09777.html
These patches are also a prerequisite for unifying DMA-mapping
implementation on ARM architecture with the common one provided by
dma_map_ops structure and extending it with IOMMU support. More
information is available in the following thread:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.cross-arch/12819
More works on dma-mapping framework are planned, especially in the
area of buffer sharing and managing the shared mappings (together with
the recently introduced dma_buf interface: commit d15bd7ee445d
"dma-buf: Introduce dma buffer sharing mechanism").
The patches in the current set introduce a new alloc/free methods
(with support for memory attributes) in dma_map_ops structure, which
will later replace dma_alloc_coherent and dma_alloc_writecombine
functions."
People finally started piping up with support for merging this, so I'm
merging it as the last of the pending stuff from the merge window.
Looks like pohmelfs is going to wait for 3.5 and more external support
for merging.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
common: DMA-mapping: add NON-CONSISTENT attribute
common: DMA-mapping: add WRITE_COMBINE attribute
common: dma-mapping: introduce mmap method
common: dma-mapping: remove old alloc_coherent and free_coherent methods
Hexagon: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
Unicore32: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
Microblaze: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
SH: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
Alpha: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
SPARC: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
PowerPC: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
MIPS: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
X86 & IA64: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
common: dma-mapping: introduce generic alloc() and free() methods
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Pull "Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h" from David Howells:
"Here are a bunch of patches to disintegrate asm/system.h into a set of
separate bits to relieve the problem of circular inclusion
dependencies.
I've built all the working defconfigs from all the arches that I can
and made sure that they don't break.
The reason for these patches is that I recently encountered a circular
dependency problem that came about when I produced some patches to
optimise get_order() by rewriting it to use ilog2().
This uses bitops - and on the SH arch asm/bitops.h drags in
asm-generic/get_order.h by a circuituous route involving asm/system.h.
The main difficulty seems to be asm/system.h. It holds a number of
low level bits with no/few dependencies that are commonly used (eg.
memory barriers) and a number of bits with more dependencies that
aren't used in many places (eg. switch_to()).
These patches break asm/system.h up into the following core pieces:
(1) asm/barrier.h
Move memory barriers here. This already done for MIPS and Alpha.
(2) asm/switch_to.h
Move switch_to() and related stuff here.
(3) asm/exec.h
Move arch_align_stack() here. Other process execution related bits
could perhaps go here from asm/processor.h.
(4) asm/cmpxchg.h
Move xchg() and cmpxchg() here as they're full word atomic ops and
frequently used by atomic_xchg() and atomic_cmpxchg().
(5) asm/bug.h
Move die() and related bits.
(6) asm/auxvec.h
Move AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here.
Other arch headers are created as needed on a per-arch basis."
Fixed up some conflicts from other header file cleanups and moving code
around that has happened in the meantime, so David's testing is somewhat
weakened by that. We'll find out anything that got broken and fix it..
* tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system: (38 commits)
Delete all instances of asm/system.h
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h
Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h
Disintegrate asm/system.h for OpenRISC
Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h
Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h
Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
Create asm-generic/barrier.h
Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
Disintegrate asm/system.h for Xtensa
Disintegrate asm/system.h for Unicore32 [based on ver #3, changed by gxt]
Disintegrate asm/system.h for Tile
Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc
Disintegrate asm/system.h for SH
Disintegrate asm/system.h for Score
Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390
Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC
Disintegrate asm/system.h for PA-RISC
Disintegrate asm/system.h for MN10300
...
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Disintegrate asm/system.h for IA64.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
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Adapt core x86 and IA64 architecture code for dma_map_ops changes: replace
alloc/free_coherent with generic alloc/free methods.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
[removed swiotlb related changes and replaced it with wrappers,
merged with IA64 patch to avoid inter-patch dependences in intel-iommu code]
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
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Pull more xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"One tiny feature that accidentally got lost in the initial git pull:
* Add fast-EOI acking of interrupts (clear a bit instead of
hypercall)
And bug-fixes:
* Fix CPU bring-up code missing a call to notify other subsystems.
* Fix reading /sys/hypervisor even if PVonHVM drivers are not loaded.
* In Xen ACPI processor driver: remove too verbose WARN messages, fix
up the Kconfig dependency to be a module by default, and add
dependency on CPU_FREQ.
* Disable CPU frequency drivers from loading when booting under Xen
(as we want the Xen ACPI processor to be used instead).
* Cleanups in tmem code."
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag-two' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen/acpi: Fix Kconfig dependency on CPU_FREQ
xen: initialize platform-pci even if xen_emul_unplug=never
xen/smp: Fix bringup bug in AP code.
xen/acpi: Remove the WARN's as they just create noise.
xen/tmem: cleanup
xen: support pirq_eoi_map
xen/acpi-processor: Do not depend on CPU frequency scaling drivers.
xen/cpufreq: Disable the cpu frequency scaling drivers from loading.
provide disable_cpufreq() function to disable the API.
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It's equivalent to __printf, so prefer __scanf.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"which has three neat features:
- PV multiconsole support, so that there can be hvc1, hvc2, etc; This
can be used in HVM and in PV mode.
- P-state and C-state power management driver that uploads said power
management data to the hypervisor. It also inhibits cpufreq
scaling drivers to load so that only the hypervisor can make power
management decisions - fixing a weird perf bug.
There is one thing in the Kconfig that you won't like: "default y
if (X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ = y || X86_POWERNOW_K8 = y)" (note, that it
all depends on CONFIG_XEN which depends on CONFIG_PARAVIRT which by
default is off). I've a fix to convert that boolean expression
into "default m" which I am going to post after the cpufreq git
pull - as the two patches to make this work depend on a fix in Dave
Jones's tree.
- Function Level Reset (FLR) support in the Xen PCI backend.
Fixes:
- Kconfig dependencies for Xen PV keyboard and video
- Compile warnings and constify fixes
- Change over to use percpu_xxx instead of this_cpu_xxx"
Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_xen.c due to changes to
a removed commit.
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen kconfig: relax INPUT_XEN_KBDDEV_FRONTEND deps
xen/acpi-processor: C and P-state driver that uploads said data to hypervisor.
xen: constify all instances of "struct attribute_group"
xen/xenbus: ignore console/0
hvc_xen: introduce HVC_XEN_FRONTEND
hvc_xen: implement multiconsole support
hvc_xen: support PV on HVM consoles
xenbus: don't free other end details too early
xen/enlighten: Expose MWAIT and MWAIT_LEAF if hypervisor OKs it.
xen/setup/pm/acpi: Remove the call to boot_option_idle_override.
xenbus: address compiler warnings
xen: use this_cpu_xxx replace percpu_xxx funcs
xen/pciback: Support pci_reset_function, aka FLR or D3 support.
pci: Introduce __pci_reset_function_locked to be used when holding device_lock.
xen: Utilize the restore_msi_irqs hook.
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Use 'bool' for boolean variables. Do proper section placement.
Eliminate an unnecessary export.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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The pirq_eoi_map is a bitmap offered by Xen to check which pirqs need to
be EOI'd without having to issue an hypercall every time.
We use PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn_v2 to map the bitmap, then if we
succeed we use pirq_eoi_map to check whether pirqs need eoi.
Changes in v3:
- explicitly use PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn_v2 rather than
PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn;
- introduce pirq_check_eoi_map, a function to check if a pirq needs an
eoi using the map;
-rename pirq_needs_eoi into pirq_needs_eoi_flag;
- introduce a function pointer called pirq_needs_eoi that is going to be
set to the right implementation depending on the availability of
PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn_v2.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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This driver solves three problems:
1). Parse and upload ACPI0007 (or PROCESSOR_TYPE) information to the
hypervisor - aka P-states (cpufreq data).
2). Upload the the Cx state information (cpuidle data).
3). Inhibit CPU frequency scaling drivers from loading.
The reason for wanting to solve 1) and 2) is such that the Xen hypervisor
is the only one that knows the CPU usage of different guests and can
make the proper decision of when to put CPUs and packages in proper states.
Unfortunately the hypervisor has no support to parse ACPI DSDT tables, hence it
needs help from the initial domain to provide this information. The reason
for 3) is that we do not want the initial domain to change P-states while the
hypervisor is doing it as well - it causes rather some funny cases of P-states
transitions.
For this to work, the driver parses the Power Management data and uploads said
information to the Xen hypervisor. It also calls acpi_processor_notify_smm()
to inhibit the other CPU frequency scaling drivers from being loaded.
Everything revolves around the 'struct acpi_processor' structure which
gets updated during the bootup cycle in different stages. At the startup, when
the ACPI parser starts, the C-state information is processed (processor_idle)
and saved in said structure as 'power' element. Later on, the CPU frequency
scaling driver (powernow-k8 or acpi_cpufreq), would call the the
acpi_processor_* (processor_perflib functions) to parse P-states information
and populate in the said structure the 'performance' element.
Since we do not want the CPU frequency scaling drivers from loading
we have to call the acpi_processor_* functions to parse the P-states and
call "acpi_processor_notify_smm" to stop them from loading.
There is also one oddity in this driver which is that under Xen, the
physical online CPU count can be different from the virtual online CPU count.
Meaning that the macros 'for_[online|possible]_cpu' would process only
up to virtual online CPU count. We on the other hand want to process
the full amount of physical CPUs. For that, the driver checks if the ACPI IDs
count is different from the APIC ID count - which can happen if the user
choose to use dom0_max_vcpu argument. In such a case a backup of the PM
structure is used and uploaded to the hypervisor.
[v1-v2: Initial RFC implementations that were posted]
[v3: Changed the name to passthru suggested by Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi>]
[v4: Added vCPU != pCPU support - aka dom0_max_vcpus support]
[v5: Cleaned up the driver, fix bug under Athlon XP]
[v6: Changed the driver to a CPU frequency governor]
[v7: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> suggestion to make it a cpufreq scaling driver
made me rework it as driver that inhibits cpufreq scaling driver]
[v8: Per Jan's review comments, fixed up the driver]
[v9: Allow to continue even if acpi_processor_preregister_perf.. fails]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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For the hypervisor to take advantage of the MWAIT support it needs
to extract from the ACPI _CST the register address. But the
hypervisor does not have the support to parse DSDT so it relies on
the initial domain (dom0) to parse the ACPI Power Management information
and push it up to the hypervisor. The pushing of the data is done
by the processor_harveset_xen module which parses the information that
the ACPI parser has graciously exposed in 'struct acpi_processor'.
For the ACPI parser to also expose the Cx states for MWAIT, we need
to expose the MWAIT capability (leaf 1). Furthermore we also need to
expose the MWAIT_LEAF capability (leaf 5) for cstate.c to properly
function.
The hypervisor could expose these flags when it traps the XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX
operations, but it can't do it since it needs to be backwards compatible.
Instead we choose to use the native CPUID to figure out if the MWAIT
capability exists and use the XEN_SET_PDC query hypercall to figure out
if the hypervisor wants us to expose the MWAIT_LEAF capability or not.
Note: The XEN_SET_PDC query was implemented in c/s 23783:
"ACPI: add _PDC input override mechanism".
With this in place, instead of
C3 ACPI IOPORT 415
we get now
C3:ACPI FFH INTEL MWAIT 0x20
Note: The cpu_idle which would be calling the mwait variants for idling
never gets set b/c we set the default pm_idle to be the hypercall variant.
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
[v2: Fix missing header file include and #ifdef]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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* 'for-3.3/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
mtip32xx: do rebuild monitoring asynchronously
xen-blkfront: Use kcalloc instead of kzalloc to allocate array
mtip32xx: uninitialized variable in mtip_quiesce_io()
mtip32xx: updates based on feedback
xen-blkback: convert hole punching to discard request on loop devices
xen/blkback: Move processing of BLKIF_OP_DISCARD from dispatch_rw_block_io
xen/blk[front|back]: Enhance discard support with secure erasing support.
xen/blk[front|back]: Squash blkif_request_rw and blkif_request_discard together
mtip32xx: update to new ->make_request() API
mtip32xx: add module.h include to avoid conflict with moduleh tree
mtip32xx: mark a few more items static
mtip32xx: ensure that all local functions are static
mtip32xx: cleanup compat ioctl handling
mtip32xx: fix warnings/errors on 32-bit compiles
block: Add driver for Micron RealSSD pcie flash cards
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to make a hypercall to restore the vectors in the MSI/MSI-X
configuration space.
Signed-off-by: Tang Liang <liang.tang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
Linus Torvalds
Stefano Stabellini
David Howells
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
Jan Beulich
Andres Lagar-Cavilla
Ian Campbell
Andres Lagar-Cavilla
Daniel De Graaf
Olaf Hering
Liu, Jinsong
Andrzej Pietrasiewicz
Joe Perches
Tang Liang