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2019-10-13Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-stagingLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck: - Update/fix inspur-ipsps1 and k10temp Documentation - Fix nct7904 driver - Fix HWMON_P_MIN_ALARM mask in hwmon core * tag 'hwmon-for-v5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: hwmon: docs: Extend inspur-ipsps1 title underline hwmon: (nct7904) Add array fan_alarm and vsen_alarm to store the alarms in nct7904_data struct. docs: hwmon: Include 'inspur-ipsps1.rst' into docs hwmon: Fix HWMON_P_MIN_ALARM mask hwmon: (k10temp) Update documentation and add temp2_input info hwmon: (nct7904) Fix the incorrect value of vsen_mask in nct7904_data struct
2019-10-12Merge tag 'tty-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/ttyLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes for 5.4-rc3 that resolve a number of reported issues and regressions. None of these are huge, full details are in the shortlog. There's also a MAINTAINERS update that I think you might have already taken in your tree already, but git should handle that merge easily. All have been in linux-next with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: MAINTAINERS: kgdb: Add myself as a reviewer for kgdb/kdb tty: serial: imx: Use platform_get_irq_optional() for optional IRQs serial: fix kernel-doc warning in comments serial: 8250_omap: Fix gpio check for auto RTS/CTS serial: mctrl_gpio: Check for NULL pointer tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: Fix lpuart_flush_buffer() tty: serial: Fix PORT_LINFLEXUART definition tty: n_hdlc: fix build on SPARC serial: uartps: Fix uartps_major handling serial: uartlite: fix exit path null pointer tty: serial: linflexuart: Fix magic SysRq handling serial: sh-sci: Use platform_get_irq_optional() for optional interrupts dt-bindings: serial: sh-sci: Document r8a774b1 bindings serial/sifive: select SERIAL_EARLYCON tty: serial: rda: Fix the link time qualifier of 'rda_uart_exit()' tty: serial: owl: Fix the link time qualifier of 'owl_uart_exit()'
2019-10-12Merge tag 'usb-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usbLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH: "Here are a lot of small USB driver fixes for 5.4-rc3. syzbot has stepped up its testing of the USB driver stack, now able to trigger fun race conditions between disconnect and probe functions. Because of that we have a lot of fixes in here from Johan and others fixing these reported issues that have been around since almost all time. We also are just deleting the rio500 driver, making all of the syzbot bugs found in it moot as it turns out no one has been using it for years as there is a userspace version that is being used instead. There are also a number of other small fixes in here, all resolving reported issues or regressions. All have been in linux-next without any reported issues" * tag 'usb-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (65 commits) USB: yurex: fix NULL-derefs on disconnect USB: iowarrior: use pr_err() USB: iowarrior: drop redundant iowarrior mutex USB: iowarrior: drop redundant disconnect mutex USB: iowarrior: fix use-after-free after driver unbind USB: iowarrior: fix use-after-free on release USB: iowarrior: fix use-after-free on disconnect USB: chaoskey: fix use-after-free on release USB: adutux: fix use-after-free on release USB: ldusb: fix NULL-derefs on driver unbind USB: legousbtower: fix use-after-free on release usb: cdns3: Fix for incorrect DMA mask. usb: cdns3: fix cdns3_core_init_role() usb: cdns3: gadget: Fix full-speed mode USB: usb-skeleton: drop redundant in-urb check USB: usb-skeleton: fix use-after-free after driver unbind USB: usb-skeleton: fix NULL-deref on disconnect usb:cdns3: Fix for CV CH9 running with g_zero driver. usb: dwc3: Remove dev_err() on platform_get_irq() failure usb: dwc3: Switch to platform_get_irq_byname_optional() ...
2019-10-12Merge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-4/+12
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc EFI fixes all across the map: CPER error report fixes, fixes to TPM event log parsing, fix for a kexec hang, a Sparse fix and other fixes" * 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: efi/tpm: Fix sanity check of unsigned tbl_size being less than zero efi/x86: Do not clean dummy variable in kexec path efi: Make unexported efi_rci2_sysfs_init() static efi/tpm: Only set 'efi_tpm_final_log_size' after successful event log parsing efi/tpm: Don't traverse an event log with no events efi/tpm: Don't access event->count when it isn't mapped efivar/ssdt: Don't iterate over EFI vars if no SSDT override was specified efi/cper: Fix endianness of PCIe class code
2019-10-12Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-1/+20
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "A handful of fixes: a kexec linking fix, an AMD MWAITX fix, a vmware guest support fix when built under Clang, and new CPU model number definitions" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/cpu: Add Comet Lake to the Intel CPU models header lib/string: Make memzero_explicit() inline instead of external x86/cpu/vmware: Use the full form of INL in VMWARE_PORT x86/asm: Fix MWAITX C-state hint value
2019-10-11Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.4-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Anna Schumaker: "Stable bugfixes: - Fix O_DIRECT accounting of number of bytes read/written # v4.1+ Other fixes: - Fix nfsi->nrequests count error on nfs_inode_remove_request() - Remove redundant mirror tracking in O_DIRECT - Fix leak of clp->cl_acceptor string - Fix race to sk_err after xs_error_report" * tag 'nfs-for-5.4-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: SUNRPC: fix race to sk_err after xs_error_report NFSv4: Fix leak of clp->cl_acceptor string NFS: Remove redundant mirror tracking in O_DIRECT NFS: Fix O_DIRECT accounting of number of bytes read/written nfs: Fix nfsi->nrequests count error on nfs_inode_remove_request
2019-10-11Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linuxLinus Torvalds1-5/+5
Pull module fixes from Jessica Yu: "Code cleanups and kbuild/namespace related fixups from Masahiro. Most importantly, it fixes a namespace-related modpost issue for external module builds - Fix broken external module builds due to a modpost bug in read_dump(), where the namespace was not being strdup'd and sym->namespace would be set to bogus data. - Various namespace-related kbuild fixes and cleanups thanks to Masahiro Yamada" * tag 'modules-for-v5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux: doc: move namespaces.rst from kbuild/ to core-api/ nsdeps: make generated patches independent of locale nsdeps: fix hashbang of scripts/nsdeps kbuild: fix build error of 'make nsdeps' in clean tree module: rename __kstrtab_ns_* to __kstrtabns_* to avoid symbol conflict modpost: fix broken sym->namespace for external module builds module: swap the order of symbol.namespace scripts: add_namespace: Fix coccicheck failed
2019-10-11compiler_attributes.h: Add 'fallthrough' pseudo keyword for switch/case useJoe Perches1-0/+17
Reserve the pseudo keyword 'fallthrough' for the ability to convert the various case block /* fallthrough */ style comments to appear to be an actual reserved word with the same gcc case block missing fallthrough warning capability. All switch/case blocks now should end in one of: break; fallthrough; goto <label>; return [expression]; continue; In C mode, GCC supports the __fallthrough__ attribute since 7.1, the same time the warning and the comment parsing were introduced. fallthrough devolves to an empty "do {} while (0)" if the compiler version (any version less than gcc 7) does not support the attribute. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-10SUNRPC: fix race to sk_err after xs_error_reportBenjamin Coddington1-0/+1
Since commit 4f8943f80883 ("SUNRPC: Replace direct task wakeups from softirq context") there has been a race to the value of the sk_err if both XPRT_SOCK_WAKE_ERROR and XPRT_SOCK_WAKE_DISCONNECT are set. In that case, we may end up losing the sk_err value that existed when xs_error_report was called. Fix this by reverting to the previous behavior: instead of using SO_ERROR to retrieve the value at a later time (which might also return sk_err_soft), copy the sk_err value onto struct sock_xprt, and use that value to wake pending tasks. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Fixes: 4f8943f80883 ("SUNRPC: Replace direct task wakeups from softirq context") Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2019-10-08Merge tag 'led-fixes-for-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-ledsLinus Torvalds1-3/+2
Pull LED fixes from Jacek Anaszewski: - fix a leftover from earlier stage of development in the documentation of recently added led_compose_name() and fix old mistake in the documentation of led_set_brightness_sync() parameter name. - MAINTAINERS: add pointer to Pavel Machek's linux-leds.git tree. Pavel is going to take over LED tree maintainership from myself. * tag 'led-fixes-for-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds: Add my linux-leds branch to MAINTAINERS leds: core: Fix leds.h structure documentation
2019-10-08leds: core: Fix leds.h structure documentationDan Murphy1-3/+2
Update the leds.h structure documentation to define the correct arguments. Signed-off-by: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
2019-10-08lib/string: Make memzero_explicit() inline instead of externalArvind Sankar1-1/+20
With the use of the barrier implied by barrier_data(), there is no need for memzero_explicit() to be extern. Making it inline saves the overhead of a function call, and allows the code to be reused in arch/*/purgatory without having to duplicate the implementation. Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H . Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 906a4bb97f5d ("crypto: sha256 - Use get/put_unaligned_be32 to get input, memzero_explicit") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191007220000.GA408752@rani.riverdale.lan Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-07Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2-0/+33
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "The usual shower of hotfixes. Chris's memcg patches aren't actually fixes - they're mature but a few niggling review issues were late to arrive. The ocfs2 fixes are quite old - those took some time to get reviewer attention. Subsystems affected by this patch series: ocfs2, hotfixes, mm/memcg, mm/slab-generic" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: mm, sl[aou]b: guarantee natural alignment for kmalloc(power-of-two) mm, sl[ou]b: improve memory accounting mm, memcg: make scan aggression always exclude protection mm, memcg: make memory.emin the baseline for utilisation determination mm, memcg: proportional memory.{low,min} reclaim mm/vmpressure.c: fix a signedness bug in vmpressure_register_event() mm/page_alloc.c: fix a crash in free_pages_prepare() mm/z3fold.c: claim page in the beginning of free kernel/sysctl.c: do not override max_threads provided by userspace memcg: only record foreign writebacks with dirty pages when memcg is not disabled mm: fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings writeback: fix use-after-free in finish_writeback_work() mm/memremap: drop unused SECTION_SIZE and SECTION_MASK panic: ensure preemption is disabled during panic() fs: ocfs2: fix a possible null-pointer dereference in ocfs2_info_scan_inode_alloc() fs: ocfs2: fix a possible null-pointer dereference in ocfs2_write_end_nolock() fs: ocfs2: fix possible null-pointer dereferences in ocfs2_xa_prepare_entry() ocfs2: clear zero in unaligned direct IO
2019-10-07mm, sl[aou]b: guarantee natural alignment for kmalloc(power-of-two)Vlastimil Babka1-0/+4
In most configurations, kmalloc() happens to return naturally aligned (i.e. aligned to the block size itself) blocks for power of two sizes. That means some kmalloc() users might unknowingly rely on that alignment, until stuff breaks when the kernel is built with e.g. CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG or CONFIG_SLOB, and blocks stop being aligned. Then developers have to devise workaround such as own kmem caches with specified alignment [1], which is not always practical, as recently evidenced in [2]. The topic has been discussed at LSF/MM 2019 [3]. Adding a 'kmalloc_aligned()' variant would not help with code unknowingly relying on the implicit alignment. For slab implementations it would either require creating more kmalloc caches, or allocate a larger size and only give back part of it. That would be wasteful, especially with a generic alignment parameter (in contrast with a fixed alignment to size). Ideally we should provide to mm users what they need without difficult workarounds or own reimplementations, so let's make the kmalloc() alignment to size explicitly guaranteed for power-of-two sizes under all configurations. What this means for the three available allocators? * SLAB object layout happens to be mostly unchanged by the patch. The implicitly provided alignment could be compromised with CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB due to redzoning, however SLAB disables redzoning for caches with alignment larger than unsigned long long. Practically on at least x86 this includes kmalloc caches as they use cache line alignment, which is larger than that. Still, this patch ensures alignment on all arches and cache sizes. * SLUB layout is also unchanged unless redzoning is enabled through CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG and boot parameter for the particular kmalloc cache. With this patch, explicit alignment is guaranteed with redzoning as well. This will result in more memory being wasted, but that should be acceptable in a debugging scenario. * SLOB has no implicit alignment so this patch adds it explicitly for kmalloc(). The potential downside is increased fragmentation. While pathological allocation scenarios are certainly possible, in my testing, after booting a x86_64 kernel+userspace with virtme, around 16MB memory was consumed by slab pages both before and after the patch, with difference in the noise. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/c3157c8e8e0e7588312b40c853f65c02fe6c957a.1566399731.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20190225040904.5557-1-ming.lei@redhat.com/ [3] https://lwn.net/Articles/787740/ [akpm@linux-foundation.org: documentation fixlet, per Matthew] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826111627.7505-3-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: "Darrick J . Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-07mm, memcg: make scan aggression always exclude protectionChris Down1-13/+12
This patch is an incremental improvement on the existing memory.{low,min} relative reclaim work to base its scan pressure calculations on how much protection is available compared to the current usage, rather than how much the current usage is over some protection threshold. This change doesn't change the experience for the user in the normal case too much. One benefit is that it replaces the (somewhat arbitrary) 100% cutoff with an indefinite slope, which makes it easier to ballpark a memory.low value. As well as this, the old methodology doesn't quite apply generically to machines with varying amounts of physical memory. Let's say we have a top level cgroup, workload.slice, and another top level cgroup, system-management.slice. We want to roughly give 12G to system-management.slice, so on a 32GB machine we set memory.low to 20GB in workload.slice, and on a 64GB machine we set memory.low to 52GB. However, because these are relative amounts to the total machine size, while the amount of memory we want to generally be willing to yield to system.slice is absolute (12G), we end up putting more pressure on system.slice just because we have a larger machine and a larger workload to fill it, which seems fairly unintuitive. With this new behaviour, we don't end up with this unintended side effect. Previously the way that memory.low protection works is that if you are 50% over a certain baseline, you get 50% of your normal scan pressure. This is certainly better than the previous cliff-edge behaviour, but it can be improved even further by always considering memory under the currently enforced protection threshold to be out of bounds. This means that we can set relatively low memory.low thresholds for variable or bursty workloads while still getting a reasonable level of protection, whereas with the previous version we may still trivially hit the 100% clamp. The previous 100% clamp is also somewhat arbitrary, whereas this one is more concretely based on the currently enforced protection threshold, which is likely easier to reason about. There is also a subtle issue with the way that proportional reclaim worked previously -- it promotes having no memory.low, since it makes pressure higher during low reclaim. This happens because we base our scan pressure modulation on how far memory.current is between memory.min and memory.low, but if memory.low is unset, we only use the overage method. In most cromulent configurations, this then means that we end up with *more* pressure than with no memory.low at all when we're in low reclaim, which is not really very usable or expected. With this patch, memory.low and memory.min affect reclaim pressure in a more understandable and composable way. For example, from a user standpoint, "protected" memory now remains untouchable from a reclaim aggression standpoint, and users can also have more confidence that bursty workloads will still receive some amount of guaranteed protection. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322160307.GA3316@chrisdown.name Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-07mm, memcg: make memory.emin the baseline for utilisation determinationChris Down1-6/+13
Roman points out that when when we do the low reclaim pass, we scale the reclaim pressure relative to position between 0 and the maximum protection threshold. However, if the maximum protection is based on memory.elow, and memory.emin is above zero, this means we still may get binary behaviour on second-pass low reclaim. This is because we scale starting at 0, not starting at memory.emin, and since we don't scan at all below emin, we end up with cliff behaviour. This should be a fairly uncommon case since usually we don't go into the second pass, but it makes sense to scale our low reclaim pressure starting at emin. You can test this by catting two large sparse files, one in a cgroup with emin set to some moderate size compared to physical RAM, and another cgroup without any emin. In both cgroups, set an elow larger than 50% of physical RAM. The one with emin will have less page scanning, as reclaim pressure is lower. Rebase on top of and apply the same idea as what was applied to handle cgroup_memory=disable properly for the original proportional patch http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201045711.GA18302@chrisdown.name ("mm, memcg: Handle cgroup_disable=memory when getting memcg protection"). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201051810.GA18895@chrisdown.name Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Suggested-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-07mm, memcg: proportional memory.{low,min} reclaimChris Down1-0/+20
cgroup v2 introduces two memory protection thresholds: memory.low (best-effort) and memory.min (hard protection). While they generally do what they say on the tin, there is a limitation in their implementation that makes them difficult to use effectively: that cliff behaviour often manifests when they become eligible for reclaim. This patch implements more intuitive and usable behaviour, where we gradually mount more reclaim pressure as cgroups further and further exceed their protection thresholds. This cliff edge behaviour happens because we only choose whether or not to reclaim based on whether the memcg is within its protection limits (see the use of mem_cgroup_protected in shrink_node), but we don't vary our reclaim behaviour based on this information. Imagine the following timeline, with the numbers the lruvec size in this zone: 1. memory.low=1000000, memory.current=999999. 0 pages may be scanned. 2. memory.low=1000000, memory.current=1000000. 0 pages may be scanned. 3. memory.low=1000000, memory.current=1000001. 1000001* pages may be scanned. (?!) * Of course, we won't usually scan all available pages in the zone even without this patch because of scan control priority, over-reclaim protection, etc. However, as shown by the tests at the end, these techniques don't sufficiently throttle such an extreme change in input, so cliff-like behaviour isn't really averted by their existence alone. Here's an example of how this plays out in practice. At Facebook, we are trying to protect various workloads from "system" software, like configuration management tools, metric collectors, etc (see this[0] case study). In order to find a suitable memory.low value, we start by determining the expected memory range within which the workload will be comfortable operating. This isn't an exact science -- memory usage deemed "comfortable" will vary over time due to user behaviour, differences in composition of work, etc, etc. As such we need to ballpark memory.low, but doing this is currently problematic: 1. If we end up setting it too low for the workload, it won't have *any* effect (see discussion above). The group will receive the full weight of reclaim and won't have any priority while competing with the less important system software, as if we had no memory.low configured at all. 2. Because of this behaviour, we end up erring on the side of setting it too high, such that the comfort range is reliably covered. However, protected memory is completely unavailable to the rest of the system, so we might cause undue memory and IO pressure there when we *know* we have some elasticity in the workload. 3. Even if we get the value totally right, smack in the middle of the comfort zone, we get extreme jumps between no pressure and full pressure that cause unpredictable pressure spikes in the workload due to the current binary reclaim behaviour. With this patch, we can set it to our ballpark estimation without too much worry. Any undesirable behaviour, such as too much or too little reclaim pressure on the workload or system will be proportional to how far our estimation is off. This means we can set memory.low much more conservatively and thus waste less resources *without* the risk of the workload falling off a cliff if we overshoot. As a more abstract technical description, this unintuitive behaviour results in having to give high-priority workloads a large protection buffer on top of their expected usage to function reliably, as otherwise we have abrupt periods of dramatically increased memory pressure which hamper performance. Having to set these thresholds so high wastes resources and generally works against the principle of work conservation. In addition, having proportional memory reclaim behaviour has other benefits. Most notably, before this patch it's basically mandatory to set memory.low to a higher than desirable value because otherwise as soon as you exceed memory.low, all protection is lost, and all pages are eligible to scan again. By contrast, having a gradual ramp in reclaim pressure means that you now still get some protection when thresholds are exceeded, which means that one can now be more comfortable setting memory.low to lower values without worrying that all protection will be lost. This is important because workingset size is really hard to know exactly, especially with variable workloads, so at least getting *some* protection if your workingset size grows larger than you expect increases user confidence in setting memory.low without a huge buffer on top being needed. Thanks a lot to Johannes Weiner and Tejun Heo for their advice and assistance in thinking about how to make this work better. In testing these changes, I intended to verify that: 1. Changes in page scanning become gradual and proportional instead of binary. To test this, I experimented stepping further and further down memory.low protection on a workload that floats around 19G workingset when under memory.low protection, watching page scan rates for the workload cgroup: +------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+ | memory.low | test (pgscan/s) | control (pgscan/s) | % of control | +------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+ | 21G | 0 | 0 | N/A | | 17G | 867 | 3799 | 23% | | 12G | 1203 | 3543 | 34% | | 8G | 2534 | 3979 | 64% | | 4G | 3980 | 4147 | 96% | | 0 | 3799 | 3980 | 95% | +------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+ As you can see, the test kernel (with a kernel containing this patch) ramps up page scanning significantly more gradually than the control kernel (without this patch). 2. More gradual ramp up in reclaim aggression doesn't result in premature OOMs. To test this, I wrote a script that slowly increments the number of pages held by stress(1)'s --vm-keep mode until a production system entered severe overall memory contention. This script runs in a highly protected slice taking up the majority of available system memory. Watching vmstat revealed that page scanning continued essentially nominally between test and control, without causing forward reclaim progress to become arrested. [0]: https://facebookmicrosites.github.io/cgroup2/docs/overview.html#case-study-the-fbtax2-project [akpm@linux-foundation.org: reflow block comments to fit in 80 cols] [chris@chrisdown.name: handle cgroup_disable=memory when getting memcg protection] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201045711.GA18302@chrisdown.name Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124014455.GA6396@chrisdown.name Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-07memcg: only record foreign writebacks with dirty pages when memcg is not disabledBaoquan He1-0/+3
In kdump kernel, memcg usually is disabled with 'cgroup_disable=memory' for saving memory. Now kdump kernel will always panic when dump vmcore to local disk: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000ab8 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 598 Comm: makedumpfile Not tainted 5.3.0+ #26 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 10/02/2018 RIP: 0010:mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath+0x38/0x140 Call Trace: __set_page_dirty+0x52/0xc0 iomap_set_page_dirty+0x50/0x90 iomap_write_end+0x6e/0x270 iomap_write_actor+0xce/0x170 iomap_apply+0xba/0x11e iomap_file_buffered_write+0x62/0x90 xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0xca/0x320 [xfs] new_sync_write+0x12d/0x1d0 vfs_write+0xa5/0x1a0 ksys_write+0x59/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 And this will corrupt the 1st kernel too with 'cgroup_disable=memory'. Via the trace and with debugging, it is pointing to commit 97b27821b485 ("writeback, memcg: Implement foreign dirty flushing") which introduced this regression. Disabling memcg causes the null pointer dereference at uninitialized data in function mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath(). Fix it by returning directly if memcg is disabled, but not trying to record the foreign writebacks with dirty pages. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190924141928.GD31919@MiWiFi-R3L-srv Fixes: 97b27821b485 ("writeback, memcg: Implement foreign dirty flushing") Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-07uaccess: implement a proper unsafe_copy_to_user() and switch filldir over to itLinus Torvalds1-2/+4
In commit 9f79b78ef744 ("Convert filldir[64]() from __put_user() to unsafe_put_user()") I made filldir() use unsafe_put_user(), which improves code generation on x86 enormously. But because we didn't have a "unsafe_copy_to_user()", the dirent name copy was also done by hand with unsafe_put_user() in a loop, and it turns out that a lot of other architectures didn't like that, because unlike x86, they have various alignment issues. Most non-x86 architectures trap and fix it up, and some (like xtensa) will just fail unaligned put_user() accesses unconditionally. Which makes that "copy using put_user() in a loop" not work for them at all. I could make that code do explicit alignment etc, but the architectures that don't like unaligned accesses also don't really use the fancy "user_access_begin/end()" model, so they might just use the regular old __copy_to_user() interface. So this commit takes that looping implementation, turns it into the x86 version of "unsafe_copy_to_user()", and makes other architectures implement the unsafe copy version as __copy_to_user() (the same way they do for the other unsafe_xyz() accessor functions). Note that it only does this for the copying _to_ user space, and we still don't have a unsafe version of copy_from_user(). That's partly because we have no current users of it, but also partly because the copy_from_user() case is slightly different and cannot efficiently be implemented in terms of a unsafe_get_user() loop (because gcc can't do asm goto with outputs). It would be trivial to do this using "rep movsb", which would work really nicely on newer x86 cores, but really badly on some older ones. Al Viro is looking at cleaning up all our user copy routines to make this all a non-issue, but for now we have this simple-but-stupid version for x86 that works fine for the dirent name copy case because those names are short strings and we simply don't need anything fancier. Fixes: 9f79b78ef744 ("Convert filldir[64]() from __put_user() to unsafe_put_user()") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reported-and-tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-07module: rename __kstrtab_ns_* to __kstrtabns_* to avoid symbol conflictMasahiro Yamada1-3/+3
The module namespace produces __strtab_ns_<sym> symbols to store namespace strings, but it does not guarantee the name uniqueness. This is a potential problem because we have exported symbols starting with "ns_". For example, kernel/capability.c exports the following symbols: EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_capable); EXPORT_SYMBOL(capable); Assume a situation where those are converted as follows: EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(ns_capable, some_namespace); EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(capable, some_namespace); The former expands to "__kstrtab_ns_capable" and "__kstrtab_ns_ns_capable", and the latter to "__kstrtab_capable" and "__kstrtab_ns_capable". Then, we have the duplicated "__kstrtab_ns_capable". To ensure the uniqueness, rename "__kstrtab_ns_*" to "__kstrtabns_*". Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2019-10-07module: swap the order of symbol.namespaceMasahiro Yamada1-2/+2
Currently, EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(_GPL) constructs the kernel symbol as follows: __ksymtab_SYMBOL.NAMESPACE The sym_extract_namespace() in modpost allocates memory for the part SYMBOL.NAMESPACE when '.' is contained. One problem is that the pointer returned by strdup() is lost because the symbol name will be copied to malloc'ed memory by alloc_symbol(). No one will keep track of the pointer of strdup'ed memory. sym->namespace still points to the NAMESPACE part. So, you can free it with complicated code like this: free(sym->namespace - strlen(sym->name) - 1); It complicates memory free. To fix it elegantly, I swapped the order of the symbol and the namespace as follows: __ksymtab_NAMESPACE.SYMBOL then, simplified sym_extract_namespace() so that it allocates memory only for the NAMESPACE part. I prefer this order because it is intuitive and also matches to major languages. For example, NAMESPACE::NAME in C++, MODULE.NAME in Python. Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2019-10-07efi/tpm: Only set 'efi_tpm_final_log_size' after successful event log parsingJerry Snitselaar1-1/+1
If __calc_tpm2_event_size() fails to parse an event it will return 0, resulting tpm2_calc_event_log_size() returning -1. Currently there is no check of this return value, and 'efi_tpm_final_log_size' can end up being set to this negative value resulting in a crash like this one: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffbc8fc00866ad #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0x6/0x10 Call Trace: tpm_read_log_efi() tpm_bios_log_setup() tpm_chip_register() tpm_tis_core_init.cold.9+0x28c/0x466 tpm_tis_plat_probe() platform_drv_probe() ... Also __calc_tpm2_event_size() returns a size of 0 when it fails to parse an event, so update function documentation to reflect this. The root cause of the issue that caused the failure of event parsing in this case is resolved by Peter Jone's patchset dealing with large event logs where crossing over a page boundary causes the page with the event count to be unmapped. Signed-off-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com> Cc: Octavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@intel.com> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Scott Talbert <swt@techie.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c46f3405692de ("tpm: Reserve the TPM final events table") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191002165904.8819-6-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-07efi/tpm: Don't access event->count when it isn't mappedPeter Jones1-3/+11
Some machines generate a lot of event log entries. When we're iterating over them, the code removes the old mapping and adds a new one, so once we cross the page boundary we're unmapping the page with the count on it. Hilarity ensues. This patch keeps the info from the header in local variables so we don't need to access that page again or keep track of if it's mapped. Tested-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Octavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Scott Talbert <swt@techie.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 44038bc514a2 ("tpm: Abstract crypto agile event size calculations") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191002165904.8819-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org [ Minor edits. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-07driver core: platform: Add platform_get_irq_byname_optional()Hans de Goede1-0/+2
Some drivers (e.g dwc3) first try to get an IRQ byname and then fall back to the one at index 0. In this case we do not want the error(s) printed by platform_get_irq_byname(). This commit adds a new platform_get_irq_byname_optional(), which does not print errors, for this. While at it also improve the kdoc text for platform_get_irq_byname() a bit. BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205037 Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191005210449.3926-2-hdegoede@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds5-6/+16
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix ieeeu02154 atusb driver use-after-free, from Johan Hovold. 2) Need to validate TCA_CBQ_WRROPT netlink attributes, from Eric Dumazet. 3) txq null deref in mac80211, from Miaoqing Pan. 4) ionic driver needs to select NET_DEVLINK, from Arnd Bergmann. 5) Need to disable bh during nft_connlimit GC, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 6) Avoid division by zero in taprio scheduler, from Vladimir Oltean. 7) Various xgmac fixes in stmmac driver from Jose Abreu. 8) Avoid 64-bit division in mlx5 leading to link errors on 32-bit from Michal Kubecek. 9) Fix bad VLAN check in rtl8366 DSA driver, from Linus Walleij. 10) Fix sleep while atomic in sja1105, from Vladimir Oltean. 11) Suspend/resume deadlock in stmmac, from Thierry Reding. 12) Various UDP GSO fixes from Josh Hunt. 13) Fix slab out of bounds access in tcp_zerocopy_receive(), from Eric Dumazet. 14) Fix OOPS in __ipv6_ifa_notify(), from David Ahern. 15) Memory leak in NFC's llcp_sock_bind, from Eric Dumazet. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (72 commits) selftests/net: add nettest to .gitignore net: qlogic: Fix memory leak in ql_alloc_large_buffers nfc: fix memory leak in llcp_sock_bind() sch_dsmark: fix potential NULL deref in dsmark_init() net: phy: at803x: use operating parameters from PHY-specific status net: phy: extract pause mode net: phy: extract link partner advertisement reading net: phy: fix write to mii-ctrl1000 register ipv6: Handle missing host route in __ipv6_ifa_notify net: phy: allow for reset line to be tied to a sleepy GPIO controller net: ipv4: avoid mixed n_redirects and rate_tokens usage r8152: Set macpassthru in reset_resume callback cxgb4:Fix out-of-bounds MSI-X info array access Revert "ipv6: Handle race in addrconf_dad_work" net: make sock_prot_memory_pressure() return "const char *" rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_recvmsg tracepoint qmi_wwan: add support for Cinterion CLS8 devices tcp: fix slab-out-of-bounds in tcp_zerocopy_receive() lib: textsearch: fix escapes in example code udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1 ...
2019-10-04net: phy: extract pause modeRussell King1-0/+1
Extract the update of phylib's software pause mode state from genphy_read_status(), so that we can re-use this functionality with PHYs that have alternative ways to read the negotiation results. Tested-by: tinywrkb <tinywrkb@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-04net: phy: extract link partner advertisement readingRussell King1-0/+1
Move reading the link partner advertisement out of genphy_read_status() into its own separate function. This will allow re-use of this code by PHY drivers that are able to read the resolved status from the PHY. Tested-by: tinywrkb <tinywrkb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-04net: phy: fix write to mii-ctrl1000 registerRussell King1-0/+9
When userspace writes to the MII_ADVERTISE register, we update phylib's advertising mask and trigger a renegotiation. However, writing to the MII_CTRL1000 register, which contains the gigabit advertisement, does neither. This can lead to phylib's copy of the advertisement becoming de-synced with the values in the PHY register set, which can result in incorrect negotiation resolution. Fixes: 5502b218e001 ("net: phy: use phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode in genphy_read_status") Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-04rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_recvmsg tracepointDavid Howells1-1/+1
Fix the rxrpc_recvmsg tracepoint to handle being called with a NULL call parameter. Fixes: a25e21f0bcd2 ("rxrpc, afs: Use debug_ids rather than pointers in traces") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-04Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM and x86 bugfixes of all kinds. The most visible one is that migrating a nested hypervisor has always been busted on Broadwell and newer processors, and that has finally been fixed" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (22 commits) KVM: x86: omit "impossible" pmu MSRs from MSR list KVM: nVMX: Fix consistency check on injected exception error code KVM: x86: omit absent pmu MSRs from MSR list selftests: kvm: Fix libkvm build error kvm: vmx: Limit guest PMCs to those supported on the host kvm: x86, powerpc: do not allow clearing largepages debugfs entry KVM: selftests: x86: clarify what is reported on KVM_GET_MSRS failure KVM: VMX: Set VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED if !X86_BUG_L1TF selftests: kvm: add test for dirty logging inside nested guests KVM: x86: fix nested guest live migration with PML KVM: x86: assign two bits to track SPTE kinds KVM: x86: Expose XSAVEERPTR to the guest kvm: x86: Enumerate support for CLZERO instruction kvm: x86: Use AMD CPUID semantics for AMD vCPUs kvm: x86: Improve emulation of CPUID leaves 0BH and 1FH KVM: X86: Fix userspace set invalid CR4 kvm: x86: Fix a spurious -E2BIG in __do_cpuid_func KVM: LAPIC: Loosen filter for adaptive tuning of lapic_timer_advance_ns KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Use the appropriate TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH arm64: KVM: Kill hyp_alternate_select() ...
2019-10-04Merge tag 'for-linus-5.4-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tipLinus Torvalds1-24/+1
Pull xen fixes and cleanups from Juergen Gross: - a fix in the Xen balloon driver avoiding hitting a BUG_ON() in some cases, plus a follow-on cleanup series for that driver - a patch for introducing non-blocking EFI callbacks in Xen's EFI driver, plu a cleanup patch for Xen EFI handling merging the x86 and ARM arch specific initialization into the Xen EFI driver - a fix of the Xen xenbus driver avoiding a self-deadlock when cleaning up after a user process has died - a fix for Xen on ARM after removal of ZONE_DMA - a cleanup patch for avoiding build warnings for Xen on ARM * tag 'for-linus-5.4-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen/xenbus: fix self-deadlock after killing user process xen/efi: have a common runtime setup function arm: xen: mm: use __GPF_DMA32 for arm64 xen/balloon: Clear PG_offline in balloon_retrieve() xen/balloon: Mark pages PG_offline in balloon_append() xen/balloon: Drop __balloon_append() xen/balloon: Set pages PageOffline() in balloon_add_region() ARM: xen: unexport HYPERVISOR_platform_op function xen/efi: Set nonblocking callbacks
2019-10-04Merge tag 'copy-struct-from-user-v5.4-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linuxLinus Torvalds3-0/+79
Pull copy_struct_from_user() helper from Christian Brauner: "This contains the copy_struct_from_user() helper which got split out from the openat2() patchset. It is a generic interface designed to copy a struct from userspace. The helper will be especially useful for structs versioned by size of which we have quite a few. This allows for backwards compatibility, i.e. an extended struct can be passed to an older kernel, or a legacy struct can be passed to a newer kernel. For the first case (extended struct, older kernel) the new fields in an extended struct can be set to zero and the struct safely passed to an older kernel. The most obvious benefit is that this helper lets us get rid of duplicate code present in at least sched_setattr(), perf_event_open(), and clone3(). More importantly it will also help to ensure that users implementing versioning-by-size end up with the same core semantics. This point is especially crucial since we have at least one case where versioning-by-size is used but with slighly different semantics: sched_setattr(), perf_event_open(), and clone3() all do do similar checks to copy_struct_from_user() while rt_sigprocmask(2) always rejects differently-sized struct arguments. With this pull request we also switch over sched_setattr(), perf_event_open(), and clone3() to use the new helper" * tag 'copy-struct-from-user-v5.4-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: usercopy: Add parentheses around assignment in test_copy_struct_from_user perf_event_open: switch to copy_struct_from_user() sched_setattr: switch to copy_struct_from_user() clone3: switch to copy_struct_from_user() lib: introduce copy_struct_from_user() helper
2019-10-04Merge tag 'for-linus-20191003' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linuxLinus Torvalds1-2/+26
Pull clone3/pidfd fixes from Christian Brauner: "This contains a couple of fixes: - Fix pidfd selftest compilation (Shuah Kahn) Due to a false linking instruction in the Makefile compilation for the pidfd selftests would fail on some systems. - Fix compilation for glibc on RISC-V systems (Seth Forshee) In some scenarios linux/uapi/linux/sched.h is included where __ASSEMBLY__ is defined causing a build failure because struct clone_args was not guarded by an #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__. - Add missing clone3() and struct clone_args kernel-doc (Christian Brauner) clone3() and struct clone_args were missing kernel-docs. (The goal is to use kernel-doc for any function or type where it's worth it.) For struct clone_args this also contains a comment about the fact that it's versioned by size" * tag 'for-linus-20191003' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: sched: add kernel-doc for struct clone_args fork: add kernel-doc for clone3 selftests: pidfd: Fix undefined reference to pthread_create() sched: Add __ASSEMBLY__ guards around struct clone_args
2019-10-04Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2019-10-04' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drmLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "Been offline for 3 days, got back and had some fixes queued up. Nothing too major, the i915 dp-mst fix is important, and amdgpu has a bulk move speedup fix and some regressions, but nothing too insane for an rc2 pull. The intel fixes are also 2 weeks worth, they missed the boat last week. core: - writeback fixes i915: - Fix DP-MST crtc_mask - Fix dsc dpp calculations - Fix g4x sprite scaling stride check with GTT remapping - Fix concurrence on cases where requests where getting retired at same time as resubmitted to HW - Fix gen9 display resolutions by setting the right max plane width - Fix GPU hang on preemption - Mark contents as dirty on a write fault. This was breaking cursor sprite with dumb buffers. komeda: - memory leak fix tilcdc: - include fix amdgpu: - Enable bulk moves - Power metrics fixes for Navi - Fix S4 regression - Add query for tcc disabled mask - Fix several leaks in error paths - randconfig fixes - clang fixes" * tag 'drm-fixes-2019-10-04' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (21 commits) Revert "drm/i915: Fix DP-MST crtc_mask" drm/omap: fix max fclk divider for omap36xx drm/i915: Fix g4x sprite scaling stride check with GTT remapping drm/i915/dp: Fix dsc bpp calculations, v5. drm/amd/display: fix dcn21 Makefile for clang drm/amd/display: hide an unused variable drm/amdgpu: display_mode_vba_21: remove uint typedef drm/amdgpu: hide another #warning drm/amdgpu: make pmu support optional, again drm/amd/display: memory leak drm/amdgpu: fix multiple memory leaks in acp_hw_init drm/amdgpu: return tcc_disabled_mask to userspace drm/amdgpu: don't increment vram lost if we are in hibernation Revert "drm/amdgpu: disable stutter mode for renoir" drm/amd/powerplay: add sensor lock support for smu drm/amd/powerplay: change metrics update period from 1ms to 100ms drm/amdgpu: revert "disable bulk moves for now" drm/tilcdc: include linux/pinctrl/consumer.h again drm/komeda: prevent memory leak in komeda_wb_connector_add drm: Clear the fence pointer when writeback job signaled ...
2019-10-04Merge tag 'for-linus-2019-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2-1/+27
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Mandate timespec64 for the io_uring timeout ABI (Arnd) - Set of NVMe changes via Sagi: - controller removal race fix from Balbir - quirk additions from Gabriel and Jian-Hong - nvme-pci power state save fix from Mario - Add 64bit user commands (for 64bit registers) from Marta - nvme-rdma/nvme-tcp fixes from Max, Mark and Me - Minor cleanups and nits from James, Dan and John - Two s390 dasd fixes (Jan, Stefan) - Have loop change block size in DIO mode (Martijn) - paride pg header ifdef guard (Masahiro) - Two blk-mq queue scheduler tweaks, fixing an ordering issue on zoned devices and suboptimal performance on others (Ming) * tag 'for-linus-2019-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (22 commits) block: sed-opal: fix sparse warning: convert __be64 data block: sed-opal: fix sparse warning: obsolete array init. block: pg: add header include guard Revert "s390/dasd: Add discard support for ESE volumes" s390/dasd: Fix error handling during online processing io_uring: use __kernel_timespec in timeout ABI loop: change queue block size to match when using DIO blk-mq: apply normal plugging for HDD blk-mq: honor IO scheduler for multiqueue devices nvme-rdma: fix possible use-after-free in connect timeout nvme: Move ctrl sqsize to generic space nvme: Add ctrl attributes for queue_count and sqsize nvme: allow 64-bit results in passthru commands nvme: Add quirk for Kingston NVME SSD running FW E8FK11.T nvmet-tcp: remove superflous check on request sgl Added QUIRKs for ADATA XPG SX8200 Pro 512GB nvme-rdma: Fix max_hw_sectors calculation nvme: fix an error code in nvme_init_subsystem() nvme-pci: Save PCI state before putting drive into deepest state nvme-tcp: fix wrong stop condition in io_work ...
2019-10-04tty: serial: Fix PORT_LINFLEXUART definitionStefan-gabriel Mirea1-1/+1
The port type macros should have different values for different devices. Currently, PORT_LINFLEXUART conflicts with PORT_SUNIX. Fixes: 09864c1cdf5c ("tty: serial: Add linflexuart driver for S32V234") Signed-off-by: Stefan-Gabriel Mirea <stefan-gabriel.mirea@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191004135058.18007-1-stefan-gabriel.mirea@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-03sched: add kernel-doc for struct clone_argsChristian Brauner1-2/+24
Add kernel-doc for struct clone_args for the clone3() syscall. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191001114701.24661-3-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2019-10-02block: pg: add header include guardMasahiro Yamada1-1/+4
Add a header include guard just in case. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nfDavid S. Miller1-4/+1
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: 1) Remove the skb_ext_del from nf_reset, and renames it to a more fitting nf_reset_ct(). Patch from Florian Westphal. 2) Fix deadlock in nft_connlimit between packet path updates and the garbage collector. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-02drm/amdgpu: return tcc_disabled_mask to userspaceMarek Olšák1-0/+2
UMDs need this for correct programming of harvested chips. Signed-off-by: Marek Olšák <marek.olsak@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2019-10-02net: dsa: sja1105: Fix sleeping while atomic in .port_hwtstamp_setVladimir Oltean1-1/+3
Currently this stack trace can be seen with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y: [ 41.568348] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:909 [ 41.576757] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 208, name: ptp4l [ 41.583212] INFO: lockdep is turned off. [ 41.587123] CPU: 1 PID: 208 Comm: ptp4l Not tainted 5.3.0-rc6-01445-ge950f2d4bc7f-dirty #1827 [ 41.599873] [<c0313d7c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c030e13c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 41.607584] [<c030e13c>] (show_stack) from [<c1212d50>] (dump_stack+0xd4/0x100) [ 41.614863] [<c1212d50>] (dump_stack) from [<c037dfc8>] (___might_sleep+0x1c8/0x2b4) [ 41.622574] [<c037dfc8>] (___might_sleep) from [<c122ea90>] (__mutex_lock+0x48/0xab8) [ 41.630368] [<c122ea90>] (__mutex_lock) from [<c122f51c>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24) [ 41.638340] [<c122f51c>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c0c6fe08>] (sja1105_static_config_reload+0x30/0x27c) [ 41.647779] [<c0c6fe08>] (sja1105_static_config_reload) from [<c0c7015c>] (sja1105_hwtstamp_set+0x108/0x1cc) [ 41.657562] [<c0c7015c>] (sja1105_hwtstamp_set) from [<c0feb650>] (dev_ifsioc+0x18c/0x330) [ 41.665788] [<c0feb650>] (dev_ifsioc) from [<c0febbd8>] (dev_ioctl+0x320/0x6e8) [ 41.673064] [<c0febbd8>] (dev_ioctl) from [<c0f8b1f4>] (sock_ioctl+0x334/0x5e8) [ 41.680340] [<c0f8b1f4>] (sock_ioctl) from [<c05404a8>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0xb0/0xa10) [ 41.687789] [<c05404a8>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c0540e3c>] (ksys_ioctl+0x34/0x58) [ 41.695151] [<c0540e3c>] (ksys_ioctl) from [<c0301000>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x28) [ 41.702768] Exception stack(0xe8495fa8 to 0xe8495ff0) [ 41.707796] 5fa0: beff4a8c 00000001 00000011 000089b0 beff4a8c beff4a80 [ 41.715933] 5fc0: beff4a8c 00000001 0000000c 00000036 b6fa98c8 004e19c1 00000001 00000000 [ 41.724069] 5fe0: 004dcedc beff4a6c 004c0738 b6e7af4c [ 41.729860] BUG: scheduling while atomic: ptp4l/208/0x00000002 [ 41.735682] INFO: lockdep is turned off. Enabling RX timestamping will logically disturb the fastpath (processing of meta frames). Replace bool hwts_rx_en with a bit that is checked atomically from the fastpath and temporarily unset from the sleepable context during a change of the RX timestamping process (a destructive operation anyways, requires switch reset). If found unset, the fastpath (net/dsa/tag_sja1105.c) will just drop any received meta frame and not take the meta_lock at all. Fixes: a602afd200f5 ("net: dsa: sja1105: Expose PTP timestamping ioctls to userspace") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-02xen/efi: have a common runtime setup functionJuergen Gross1-24/+1
Today the EFI runtime functions are setup in architecture specific code (x86 and arm), with the functions themselves living in drivers/xen as they are not architecture dependent. As the setup is exactly the same for arm and x86 move the setup to drivers/xen, too. This at once removes the need to make the single functions global visible. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> [boris: "Dropped EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_efi_runtime_setup)"] Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2019-10-02hwmon: Fix HWMON_P_MIN_ALARM maskNuno Sá1-1/+1
Both HWMON_P_MIN_ALARM and HWMON_P_MAX_ALARM were using BIT(hwmon_power_max_alarm). Fixes: aa7f29b07c870 ("hwmon: Add support for power min, lcrit, min_alarm and lcrit_alarm") CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924124945.491326-2-nuno.sa@analog.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2019-10-01netfilter: drop bridge nf reset from nf_resetFlorian Westphal1-4/+1
commit 174e23810cd31 ("sk_buff: drop all skb extensions on free and skb scrubbing") made napi recycle always drop skb extensions. The additional skb_ext_del() that is performed via nf_reset on napi skb recycle is not needed anymore. Most nf_reset() calls in the stack are there so queued skb won't block 'rmmod nf_conntrack' indefinitely. This removes the skb_ext_del from nf_reset, and renames it to a more fitting nf_reset_ct(). In a few selected places, add a call to skb_ext_reset to make sure that no active extensions remain. I am submitting this for "net", because we're still early in the release cycle. The patch applies to net-next too, but I think the rename causes needless divergence between those trees. Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-10-01clone3: switch to copy_struct_from_user()Aleksa Sarai1-0/+2
Switch clone3() syscall from it's own copying struct clone_args from userspace to the new dedicated copy_struct_from_user() helper. The change is very straightforward, and helps unify the syscall interface for struct-from-userspace syscalls. Additionally, explicitly define CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 to match the other users of the struct-extension pattern. Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> [christian.brauner@ubuntu.com: improve commit message] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191001011055.19283-3-cyphar@cyphar.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2019-10-01lib: introduce copy_struct_from_user() helperAleksa Sarai2-0/+77
A common pattern for syscall extensions is increasing the size of a struct passed from userspace, such that the zero-value of the new fields result in the old kernel behaviour (allowing for a mix of userspace and kernel vintages to operate on one another in most cases). While this interface exists for communication in both directions, only one interface is straightforward to have reasonable semantics for (userspace passing a struct to the kernel). For kernel returns to userspace, what the correct semantics are (whether there should be an error if userspace is unaware of a new extension) is very syscall-dependent and thus probably cannot be unified between syscalls (a good example of this problem is [1]). Previously there was no common lib/ function that implemented the necessary extension-checking semantics (and different syscalls implemented them slightly differently or incompletely[2]). Future patches replace common uses of this pattern to make use of copy_struct_from_user(). Some in-kernel selftests that insure that the handling of alignment and various byte patterns are all handled identically to memchr_inv() usage. [1]: commit 1251201c0d34 ("sched/core: Fix uclamp ABI bug, clean up and robustify sched_read_attr() ABI logic and code") [2]: For instance {sched_setattr,perf_event_open,clone3}(2) all do do similar checks to copy_struct_from_user() while rt_sigprocmask(2) always rejects differently-sized struct arguments. Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191001011055.19283-2-cyphar@cyphar.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2019-09-30sched: Add __ASSEMBLY__ guards around struct clone_argsSeth Forshee1-0/+2
The addition of struct clone_args to uapi/linux/sched.h is not protected by __ASSEMBLY__ guards, causing a failure to build from source for glibc on RISC-V. Add the guards to fix this. Fixes: 7f192e3cd316 ("fork: add clone3") Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190917071853.12385-1-seth.forshee@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2019-09-30kvm: x86, powerpc: do not allow clearing largepages debugfs entryPaolo Bonzini1-0/+2
The largepages debugfs entry is incremented/decremented as shadow pages are created or destroyed. Clearing it will result in an underflow, which is harmless to KVM but ugly (and could be misinterpreted by tools that use debugfs information), so make this particular statistic read-only. Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-30Merge tag 'trace-v5.4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-traceLinus Torvalds1-3/+4
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: "A few more tracing fixes: - Fix a buffer overflow by checking nr_args correctly in probes - Fix a warning that is reported by clang - Fix a possible memory leak in error path of filter processing - Fix the selftest that checks for failures, but wasn't failing - Minor clean up on call site output of a memory trace event" * tag 'trace-v5.4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: selftests/ftrace: Fix same probe error test mm, tracing: Print symbol name for call_site in trace events tracing: Have error path in predicate_parse() free its allocated memory tracing: Fix clang -Wint-in-bool-context warnings in IF_ASSIGN macro tracing/probe: Fix to check the difference of nr_args before adding probe
2019-09-29Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimmLinus Torvalds2-1/+7
More libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: - Complete the reworks to interoperate with powerpc dynamic huge page sizes - Fix a crash due to missed accounting for the powerpc 'struct page'-memmap mapping granularity - Fix badblock initialization for volatile (DRAM emulated) pmem ranges - Stop triggering request_key() notifications to userspace when NVDIMM-security is disabled / not present - Miscellaneous small fixups * tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: libnvdimm/region: Enable MAP_SYNC for volatile regions libnvdimm: prevent nvdimm from requesting key when security is disabled libnvdimm/region: Initialize bad block for volatile namespaces libnvdimm/nfit_test: Fix acpi_handle redefinition libnvdimm/altmap: Track namespace boundaries in altmap libnvdimm: Fix endian conversion issues  libnvdimm/dax: Pick the right alignment default when creating dax devices powerpc/book3s64: Export has_transparent_hugepage() related functions.