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This element will describe the needed characteristics for the signature
operation per signature enabled memory region (type IB_MR_TYPE_INTEGRITY).
Also add meta_length attribute to ib_sig_attrs structure for saving the
mapped metadata length (needed for the new API implementation).
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
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This function will map the previously dma mapped SG lists for PI
(protection information) and data to an appropriate memory region for
future registration.
The given MR must be allocated as IB_MR_TYPE_INTEGRITY.
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
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This is a preparation for signature verbs API re-design. In the new
design a single MR with IB_MR_TYPE_INTEGRITY type will be used to perform
the needed mapping for data integrity operations.
Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
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This is a preparation for the signature verbs API change. This change is
needed since the MR type will define, in the upcoming patches, the need
for allocating internal resources in LLD for signature handover related
operations. It will also help to make sure that signature related
functions are called with an appropriate MR type and fail otherwise.
Also introduce new mr types IB_MR_TYPE_USER, IB_MR_TYPE_DMA and
IB_MR_TYPE_DM for correctness.
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
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Ease the exhausted ib_verbs.h file and make the code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
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Convert all completions to use the new completion routine that
fixes a race between post send and completion where fields from
a SWQE can be read after SWQE has been freed.
This patch also addresses issues reported in
https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=155656897409107&w=2.
The reserved operation path has no need for any barrier.
The barrier for the other path is addressed by the
smp_load_acquire() barrier.
Cc: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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There is opencoded send completion logic all over all
the drivers.
We need to convert to this routine to enforce ordering
issues for completions. This routine fixes an ordering
issue where the read of the SWQE fields necessary for creating
the completion can race with a post send if the post send catches
a send queue at the edge of being full. Is is possible in that situation
to read SWQE fields that are being written.
This new routine insures that SWQE fields are read prior to advancing
the index that post send uses to determine queue fullness.
Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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All callers of destroy WQ are always success and there is no need
to check their return value, so convert destroy_wq to be void.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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Take mlx5-next so we can take a dependent two patch series next.
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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Update the struct ib_client for all modules exporting cdevs related to the
ibdevice to also implement RDMA_NLDEV_CMD_GET_CHARDEV. All cdevs are now
autoloadable and discoverable by userspace over netlink instead of relying
on sysfs.
uverbs also exposes the DRIVER_ID for drivers that are able to support
driver id binding in rdma-core.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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Allow userspace to issue a netlink query against the ib_device for
something like "uverbs" and get back the char dev name, inode major/minor,
and interface ABI information for "uverbs0".
Since we are now in netlink this can also trigger a module autoload to
make the uverbs device come into existence.
Largely this will let us replace searching and reading inside sysfs to
setup devices, and provides an alternative (using driver_id) to device
name based provider binding for things like rxe.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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This enum is exposed over the sysfs file 'node_type' and over netlink via
RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DEV_NODE_TYPE, so declare it in the uapi headers.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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Add API to get the current Eswitch encap mode.
It will be used in downstream patches to check if
flow table can be created with encap support or not.
Signed-off-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
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Devlink has UAPI declaration for encap mode, so there is no
need to be loose on the data get/set by drivers.
Update call sites to use enum devlink_eswitch_encap_mode
instead of plain u8.
Suggested-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
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Previously, EQ joined the chain notifier on creation.
This forced the caller to be ready to handle events before creating
the EQ through eq_create_generic interface.
To help the caller control when the created EQ will be attached to the
IRQ, add enable/disable API.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Avnery <yuvalav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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The patch modifies the IRQ allocation so that all async EQs are
assigned to the same IRQ resulting in more available IRQs for
completion EQs.
The changes are using the support for IRQ sharing and EQ polling budget
that was introduced in previous patches so when the shared interrupt is
triggered, the kernel will serially call the handler of each of the
sharing EQs with a certain budget of EQEs to poll in order to prevent
starvation.
Signed-off-by: Ariel Levkovich <lariel@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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IRQ table should only exist for mlx5_core_dev for PF and VF only.
EQ table of mediated devices should hold a pointer to the IRQ table
of the parent PCI device.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Avnery <yuvalav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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Instead of requesting IRQ with eq creation, IRQs will be requested
before EQ table creation.
Instead of freeing the IRQs after EQ destroy, free IRQs after eq
table destroy.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Avnery <yuvalav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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Multiple EQs may share the same IRQ in subsequent patches.
Instead of calling the IRQ handler directly, the EQ will register
to an atomic chain notfier.
The Linux built-in shared IRQ is not used because it forces the caller
to disable the IRQ and clear affinity before free_irq() can be called.
This patch is the first step in the separation of IRQ and EQ logic.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Avnery <yuvalav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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For ECPF with eswitch manager privilege, query the host max VF count
by querying the device using query_functions command.
With this enhancement:
1. flow steering entries are created only for valid vports based on
the max VF count of the PF.
2. Driver only queries cap of valid vport.
Eswitch requires the max VFs when doing initialization, so do sr-iov
init before eswitch init.
Signed-off-by: Bodong Wang <bodong@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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Ensure that CQ is allocated and freed by IB/core and not by drivers.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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Like all other destroy commands, .destroy_cq() call is not supposed
to fail. In all flows, the attempt to return earlier caused to memory
leaks.
This patch converts .destroy_cq() to do not return any errors.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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This more closely follows how other subsytems work, with owner being a
member of the structure containing the function pointers.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
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No reason for every driver to emit code to set this, just make it part of
the driver's existing static const ops structure.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
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No reason for every driver to emit code to set this, just make it part of
the driver's existing static const ops structure.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
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This has been marked CONFIG_BROKEN for over a year now with no complaints.
Delete the whole thing for good.
The module provided the /dev/infiniband/ucmX interface.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
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Currently for every representor type and for every single vport,
representer function pointers copy is stored even though they don't
change from one to other vport.
Additionally priv data entry for the rep is not passed during
registration, but its copied. It is used (set and cleared) by the user
of the reps.
As we want to scale vports, to simplify and also to split constants
from data,
1. Rename mlx5_eswitch_rep_if to mlx5_eswitch_rep_ops as to match _ops
prefix with other standard netdev, ibdev ops.
2. Constify the IB and Ethernet rep ops structure.
3. Instead of storing copy of all rep function pointers, store copy
per eswitch rep type.
4. Split data and function pointers to mlx5_eswitch_rep_ops and
mlx5_eswitch_rep_data.
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <markb@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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Whenever device supports eswitch functions changed event, honor
such device setting. Do not limit it to ECPF.
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Vu Pham <vuhuong@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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To support sriov on a E-Switch manager, num_vfs are queried
to the firmware whenever E-Switch manager is notified by
esw_functions_changed event.
Replace host_params event with esw_functions_changed event that reflects
more appropriate naming.
While at it, also correct num_vfs type from int to u16 as expected by
the function mlx5_esw_query_functions().
Signed-off-by: Vu Pham <vuhuong@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Bodong Wang <bodong@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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Termination table is a flow table with a termination flag. The flag
allows the firmware to assume that the the specified actions are the last
actions list. This assumption allows the FW to safely perform potential
looping logic (e.g. hairpin). Introduce the bits for this attribute.
Signed-off-by: Eli Britstein <elibr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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Add Firmware core dump registers and HW definitions.
Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
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Kernel destroy CQ flows can't fail and the returned value of
ib_destroy_cq() is not interested in those flows.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
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This value has always been set to PAGE_SHIFT in the core code, the only
thing that does differently was the ODP path. Move the value into the ODP
struct and still use it for ODP, but change all the non-ODP things to just
use PAGE_SHIFT/PAGE_SIZE/PAGE_MASK directly.
Reviewed-by: Shiraz Saleem <shiraz.saleem@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
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Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
"A few final bits:
- large changes to vmalloc, yielding large performance benefits
- tweak the console-flush-on-panic code
- a few fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
panic: add an option to replay all the printk message in buffer
initramfs: don't free a non-existent initrd
fs/writeback.c: use rcu_barrier() to wait for inflight wb switches going into workqueue when umount
mm/compaction.c: correct zone boundary handling when isolating pages from a pageblock
mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_LOWEST_MATCH_CHECK macro
mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_PROPAGATE_CHECK macro
mm/vmalloc.c: keep track of free blocks for vmap allocation
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Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"Some I2C core API additions which are kind of simple but enhance error
checking for users a lot, especially by returning errno now.
There are wrappers to still support the old API but it will be removed
once all users are converted"
* 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: core: add device-managed version of i2c_new_dummy
i2c: core: improve return value handling of i2c_new_device and i2c_new_dummy
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Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Some bug fixes, and an update to the URL's for the final version of
Unicode 12.1.0"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: avoid panic during forced reboot due to aborted journal
ext4: fix block validity checks for journal inodes using indirect blocks
unicode: update to Unicode 12.1.0 final
unicode: add missing check for an error return from utf8lookup()
ext4: fix miscellaneous sparse warnings
ext4: unsigned int compared against zero
ext4: fix use-after-free in dx_release()
ext4: fix data corruption caused by overlapping unaligned and aligned IO
jbd2: fix potential double free
ext4: zero out the unused memory region in the extent tree block
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Pull clocksource updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc clocksource/clockevent driver updates that came in a bit late but
are ready for v5.2"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
misc: atmel_tclib: Do not probe already used TCBs
clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-tcb: Convert tc_clksrc_suspend|resume() to static
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Rename the file for consistency
clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Rework Kconfig option
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Move Kconfig option
ARM: at91: Implement clocksource selection
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Use tcb as sched_clock
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Stop depending on atmel_tclib
ARM: at91: move SoC specific definitions to SoC folder
clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Cleanup common register accesses
clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Add shutdown function
clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Fix to enable one-shot timer
clocksource/drivers/tegra: Rework for compensation of suspend time
clocksource/drivers/sp804: Add COMPILE_TEST to CONFIG_ARM_TIMER_SP804
clocksource/drivers/sun4i: Add a compatible for suniv
dt-bindings: timer: Add Allwinner suniv timer
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Pull IRQ chip updates from Ingo Molnar:
"A late irqchips update:
- New TI INTR/INTA set of drivers
- Rewrite of the stm32mp1-exti driver as a platform driver
- Update the IOMMU MSI mapping API to be RT friendly
- A number of cleanups and other low impact fixes"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
iommu/dma-iommu: Remove iommu_dma_map_msi_msg()
irqchip/gic-v3-mbi: Don't map the MSI page in mbi_compose_m{b, s}i_msg()
irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Don't map the MSI page in ls_scfg_msi_compose_msg()
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't map the MSI page in its_irq_compose_msi_msg()
irqchip/gicv2m: Don't map the MSI page in gicv2m_compose_msi_msg()
iommu/dma-iommu: Split iommu_dma_map_msi_msg() in two parts
genirq/msi: Add a new field in msi_desc to store an IOMMU cookie
arm64: arch_k3: Enable interrupt controller drivers
irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Add msi domain support
soc: ti: Add MSI domain bus support for Interrupt Aggregator
irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Add support for Interrupt Aggregator driver
dt-bindings: irqchip: Introduce TISCI Interrupt Aggregator bindings
irqchip/ti-sci-intr: Add support for Interrupt Router driver
dt-bindings: irqchip: Introduce TISCI Interrupt router bindings
gpio: thunderx: Use the default parent apis for {request,release}_resources
genirq: Introduce irq_chip_{request,release}_resource_parent() apis
firmware: ti_sci: Add helper apis to manage resources
firmware: ti_sci: Add RM mapping table for am654
firmware: ti_sci: Add support for IRQ management
firmware: ti_sci: Add support for RM core ops
...
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Pull core fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"This fixes a particularly thorny munmap() bug with MPX, plus fixes a
host build environment assumption in objtool"
* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Allow AR to be overridden with HOSTAR
x86/mpx, mm/core: Fix recursive munmap() corruption
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Pull ARM SoC late updates from Olof Johansson:
"This is some material that we picked up into our tree late. Most of it
are smaller fixes and additions, some defconfig updates due to recent
development, etc.
Code-wise the largest portion is a series of PM updates for the at91
platform, and those have been in linux-next a while through the at91
tree before we picked them up"
* tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (29 commits)
arm64: dts: sprd: Add clock properties for serial devices
Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl
ARM: ixp4xx: Remove duplicated include from common.c
soc: ixp4xx: qmgr: Fix an NULL vs IS_ERR() check in probe
arm64: tegra: Disable XUSB support on Jetson TX2
arm64: tegra: Enable SMMU translation for PCI on Tegra186
arm64: tegra: Fix insecure SMMU users for Tegra186
arm64: tegra: Select ARM_GIC_PM
amba: tegra-ahb: Mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
ARM: dts: logicpd-som-lv: Fix MMC1 card detect
ARM: mvebu: drop return from void function
ARM: mvebu: prefix coprocessor operand with p
ARM: mvebu: drop unnecessary label
ARM: mvebu: fix a leaked reference by adding missing of_node_put
ARM: socfpga_defconfig: enable LTC2497
ARM: mvebu: kirkwood: remove error message when retrieving mac address
ARM: at91: sama5: make ov2640 as a module
ARM: OMAP1: ams-delta: fix early boot crash when LED support is disabled
ARM: at91: remove HAVE_FB_ATMEL for sama5 SoC as they use DRM
soc/fsl/qe: Fix an error code in qe_pin_request()
...
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Pull a few more MIPS updates from Paul Burton:
"Some SGI IP27 specific PCI rework and a batch of fixes:
- A build fix for BMIPS5000 configurations with
CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y, which also neatly removes some #ifdefery.
- A fix to report supported ISAs correctly on older Ingenic SoCs
which incorrectly indicate MIPSr2 support in their cop0 Config
register.
- Some PCI modernization for SGI IP27 systems as part of ongoing work
to support some other SGI systems.
- A fix allowing use of appended DTB files with generic kernels.
- DMA mask fixes for SGI IP22 & Alchemy systems"
* tag 'mips_5.2_2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: Alchemy: add DMA masks for on-chip ethernet
MIPS: SGI-IP22: provide missing dma_mask/coherent_dma_mask
generic: fix appended dtb support
MIPS: SGI-IP27: abstract chipset irq from bridge
MIPS: SGI-IP27: use generic PCI driver
MIPS: Fix Ingenic SoCs sometimes reporting wrong ISA
MIPS: perf: Fix build with CONFIG_CPU_BMIPS5000 enabled
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Currently on panic, kernel will lower the loglevel and print out pending
printk msg only with console_flush_on_panic().
Add an option for users to configure the "panic_print" to replay all
dmesg in buffer, some of which they may have never seen due to the
loglevel setting, which will help panic debugging .
[feng.tang@intel.com: keep the original console_flush_on_panic() inside panic()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556199137-14163-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
[feng.tang@intel.com: use logbuf lock to protect the console log index]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556269868-22654-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556095872-36838-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "improve vmap allocation", v3.
Objective
---------
Please have a look for the description at:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/10/19/786
but let me also summarize it a bit here as well.
The current implementation has O(N) complexity. Requests with different
permissive parameters can lead to long allocation time. When i say
"long" i mean milliseconds.
Description
-----------
This approach organizes the KVA memory layout into free areas of the
1-ULONG_MAX range, i.e. an allocation is done over free areas lookups,
instead of finding a hole between two busy blocks. It allows to have
lower number of objects which represent the free space, therefore to have
less fragmented memory allocator. Because free blocks are always as large
as possible.
It uses the augment tree where all free areas are sorted in ascending
order of va->va_start address in pair with linked list that provides
O(1) access to prev/next elements.
Since the tree is augment, we also maintain the "subtree_max_size" of VA
that reflects a maximum available free block in its left or right
sub-tree. Knowing that, we can easily traversal toward the lowest (left
most path) free area.
Allocation: ~O(log(N)) complexity. It is sequential allocation method
therefore tends to maximize locality. The search is done until a first
suitable block is large enough to encompass the requested parameters.
Bigger areas are split.
I copy paste here the description of how the area is split, since i
described it in https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/10/19/786
<snip>
A free block can be split by three different ways. Their names are
FL_FIT_TYPE, LE_FIT_TYPE/RE_FIT_TYPE and NE_FIT_TYPE, i.e. they
correspond to how requested size and alignment fit to a free block.
FL_FIT_TYPE - in this case a free block is just removed from the free
list/tree because it fully fits. Comparing with current design there is
an extra work with rb-tree updating.
LE_FIT_TYPE/RE_FIT_TYPE - left/right edges fit. In this case what we do
is just cutting a free block. It is as fast as a current design. Most of
the vmalloc allocations just end up with this case, because the edge is
always aligned to 1.
NE_FIT_TYPE - Is much less common case. Basically it happens when
requested size and alignment does not fit left nor right edges, i.e. it
is between them. In this case during splitting we have to build a
remaining left free area and place it back to the free list/tree.
Comparing with current design there are two extra steps. First one is we
have to allocate a new vmap_area structure. Second one we have to insert
that remaining free block to the address sorted list/tree.
In order to optimize a first case there is a cache with free_vmap objects.
Instead of allocating from slab we just take an object from the cache and
reuse it.
Second one is pretty optimized. Since we know a start point in the tree
we do not do a search from the top. Instead a traversal begins from a
rb-tree node we split.
<snip>
De-allocation. ~O(log(N)) complexity. An area is not inserted straight
away to the tree/list, instead we identify the spot first, checking if it
can be merged around neighbors. The list provides O(1) access to
prev/next, so it is pretty fast to check it. Summarizing. If merged then
large coalesced areas are created, if not the area is just linked making
more fragments.
There is one more thing that i should mention here. After modification of
VA node, its subtree_max_size is updated if it was/is the biggest area in
its left or right sub-tree. Apart of that it can also be populated back
to upper levels to fix the tree. For more details please have a look at
the __augment_tree_propagate_from() function and the description.
Tests and stressing
-------------------
I use the "test_vmalloc.sh" test driver available under
"tools/testing/selftests/vm/" since 5.1-rc1 kernel. Just trigger "sudo
./test_vmalloc.sh" to find out how to deal with it.
Tested on different platforms including x86_64/i686/ARM64/x86_64_NUMA.
Regarding last one, i do not have any physical access to NUMA system,
therefore i emulated it. The time of stressing is days.
If you run the test driver in "stress mode", you also need the patch that
is in Andrew's tree but not in Linux 5.1-rc1. So, please apply it:
http://git.cmpxchg.org/cgit.cgi/linux-mmotm.git/commit/?id=e0cf7749bade6da318e98e934a24d8b62fab512c
After massive testing, i have not identified any problems like memory
leaks, crashes or kernel panics. I find it stable, but more testing would
be good.
Performance analysis
--------------------
I have used two systems to test. One is i5-3320M CPU @ 2.60GHz and
another is HiKey960(arm64) board. i5-3320M runs on 4.20 kernel, whereas
Hikey960 uses 4.15 kernel. I have both system which could run on 5.1-rc1
as well, but the results have not been ready by time i an writing this.
Currently it consist of 8 tests. There are three of them which correspond
to different types of splitting(to compare with default). We have 3
ones(see above). Another 5 do allocations in different conditions.
a) sudo ./test_vmalloc.sh performance
When the test driver is run in "performance" mode, it runs all available
tests pinned to first online CPU with sequential execution test order. We
do it in order to get stable and repeatable results. Take a look at time
difference in "long_busy_list_alloc_test". It is not surprising because
the worst case is O(N).
# i5-3320M
How many cycles all tests took:
CPU0=646919905370(default) cycles vs CPU0=193290498550(patched) cycles
# See detailed table with results here:
ftp://vps418301.ovh.net/incoming/vmap_test_results_v2/i5-3320M_performance_default.txt
ftp://vps418301.ovh.net/incoming/vmap_test_results_v2/i5-3320M_performance_patched.txt
# Hikey960 8x CPUs
How many cycles all tests took:
CPU0=3478683207 cycles vs CPU0=463767978 cycles
# See detailed table with results here:
ftp://vps418301.ovh.net/incoming/vmap_test_results_v2/HiKey960_performance_default.txt
ftp://vps418301.ovh.net/incoming/vmap_test_results_v2/HiKey960_performance_patched.txt
b) time sudo ./test_vmalloc.sh test_repeat_count=1
With this configuration, all tests are run on all available online CPUs.
Before running each CPU shuffles its tests execution order. It gives
random allocation behaviour. So it is rough comparison, but it puts in
the picture for sure.
# i5-3320M
<default> vs <patched>
real 101m22.813s real 0m56.805s
user 0m0.011s user 0m0.015s
sys 0m5.076s sys 0m0.023s
# See detailed table with results here:
ftp://vps418301.ovh.net/incoming/vmap_test_results_v2/i5-3320M_test_repeat_count_1_default.txt
ftp://vps418301.ovh.net/incoming/vmap_test_results_v2/i5-3320M_test_repeat_count_1_patched.txt
# Hikey960 8x CPUs
<default> vs <patched>
real unknown real 4m25.214s
user unknown user 0m0.011s
sys unknown sys 0m0.670s
I did not manage to complete this test on "default Hikey960" kernel
version. After 24 hours it was still running, therefore i had to cancel
it. That is why real/user/sys are "unknown".
This patch (of 3):
Currently an allocation of the new vmap area is done over busy list
iteration(complexity O(n)) until a suitable hole is found between two busy
areas. Therefore each new allocation causes the list being grown. Due to
over fragmented list and different permissive parameters an allocation can
take a long time. For example on embedded devices it is milliseconds.
This patch organizes the KVA memory layout into free areas of the
1-ULONG_MAX range. It uses an augment red-black tree that keeps blocks
sorted by their offsets in pair with linked list keeping the free space in
order of increasing addresses.
Nodes are augmented with the size of the maximum available free block in
its left or right sub-tree. Thus, that allows to take a decision and
traversal toward the block that will fit and will have the lowest start
address, i.e. it is sequential allocation.
Allocation: to allocate a new block a search is done over the tree until a
suitable lowest(left most) block is large enough to encompass: the
requested size, alignment and vstart point. If the block is bigger than
requested size - it is split.
De-allocation: when a busy vmap area is freed it can either be merged or
inserted to the tree. Red-black tree allows efficiently find a spot
whereas a linked list provides a constant-time access to previous and next
blocks to check if merging can be done. In case of merging of
de-allocated memory chunk a large coalesced area is created.
Complexity: ~O(log(N))
[urezki@gmail.com: v3]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402162531.10888-2-urezki@gmail.com
[urezki@gmail.com: v4]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190406183508.25273-2-urezki@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321190327.11813-2-urezki@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Just a few HD-audio fixes, most of which are specific to Realtek
codecs"
* tag 'sound-fix-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix for Lenovo B50-70 inverted internal microphone bug
ALSA: hda: Fix race between creating and refreshing sysfs entries
ALSA: hda/realtek - Corrected fixup for System76 Gazelle (gaze14)
ALSA: hda/realtek - Avoid superfluous COEF EAPD setups
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fixup headphone noise via runtime suspend
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Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- support for SVE and Pointer Authentication in guests
- PMU improvements
POWER:
- support for direct access to the POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller
- memory and performance optimizations
x86:
- support for accessing memory not backed by struct page
- fixes and refactoring
Generic:
- dirty page tracking improvements"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (155 commits)
kvm: fix compilation on aarch64
Revert "KVM: nVMX: Expose RDPMC-exiting only when guest supports PMU"
kvm: x86: Fix L1TF mitigation for shadow MMU
KVM: nVMX: Disable intercept for FS/GS base MSRs in vmcs02 when possible
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove useless checks in 'release' method of KVM device
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix spelling mistake "acessing" -> "accessing"
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make sure to load LPID for radix VCPUs
kvm: nVMX: Set nested_run_pending in vmx_set_nested_state after checks complete
tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE
KVM: nVMX: KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE - Tear down old EVMCS state before setting new state
tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS and KVM_CAP_MAX_CPU_ID
tests: kvm: Add tests to .gitignore
KVM: Introduce KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2
KVM: Fix kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect off-by-(minus-)one
KVM: Fix the bitmap range to copy during clear dirty
KVM: arm64: Fix ptrauth ID register masking logic
KVM: x86: use direct accessors for RIP and RSP
KVM: VMX: Use accessors for GPRs outside of dedicated caching logic
KVM: x86: Omit caching logic for always-available GPRs
kvm, x86: Properly check whether a pfn is an MMIO or not
...
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i2c_new_dummy is typically called from the probe function of the
driver for the primary i2c client. It requires calls to
i2c_unregister_device in the error path of the probe function and
in the remove function.
This can be simplified by introducing a device-managed version.
Note the changed error case return value type: i2c_new_dummy returns
NULL whilst devm_i2c_new_dummy_device returns an ERR_PTR.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
[wsa: rename new functions and fix minor kdoc issues]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Pull more s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
- Enhancements for the QDIO layer
- Remove the RCP trace event
- Avoid three build issues
- Move the defconfig to the configs directory
* tag 's390-5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390: move arch/s390/defconfig to arch/s390/configs/defconfig
s390/qdio: optimize state inspection of HW-owned SBALs
s390/qdio: use get_buf_state() in debug_get_buf_state()
s390/qdio: allow to scan all Output SBALs in one go
s390/cio: Remove tracing for rchp instruction
s390/kasan: adapt disabled_wait usage to avoid build error
latent_entropy: avoid build error when plugin cflags are not set
s390/boot: fix compiler error due to missing awk strtonum
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Pull more vfs mount updates from Al Viro:
"Propagation of new syscalls to other architectures + cosmetic change
from Christian (fscontext didn't follow the convention for anon inode
names)"
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
uapi: Wire up the mount API syscalls on non-x86 arches [ver #2]
uapi, x86: Fix the syscall numbering of the mount API syscalls [ver #2]
uapi, fsopen: use square brackets around "fscontext" [ver #2]
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Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is mainly some late lightnvm changes that came in just before the
merge window, as well as fixes that have been queued up since the
initial pull request was frozen.
This contains:
- lightnvm changes, fixing race conditions, improving memory
utilization, and improving pblk compatability (Chansol, Igor,
Marcin)
- NVMe pull request with minor fixes all over the map (via Christoph)
- remove redundant error print in sata_rcar (Geert)
- struct_size() cleanup (Jackie)
- dasd CONFIG_LBADF warning fix (Ming)
- brd cond_resched() improvement (Mikulas)"
* tag 'for-5.2/block-post-20190516' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (41 commits)
block/bio-integrity: use struct_size() in kmalloc()
nvme: validate cntlid during controller initialisation
nvme: change locking for the per-subsystem controller list
nvme: trace all async notice events
nvme: fix typos in nvme status code values
nvme-fabrics: remove unused argument
nvme-multipath: avoid crash on invalid subsystem cntlid enumeration
nvme-fc: use separate work queue to avoid warning
nvme-rdma: remove redundant reference between ib_device and tagset
nvme-pci: mark expected switch fall-through
nvme-pci: add known admin effects to augument admin effects log page
nvme-pci: init shadow doorbell after each reset
brd: add cond_resched to brd_free_pages
sata_rcar: Remove ata_host_alloc() error printing
s390/dasd: fix build warning in dasd_eckd_build_cp_raw
lightnvm: pblk: use nvm_rq_to_ppa_list()
lightnvm: pblk: simplify partial read path
lightnvm: do not remove instance under global lock
lightnvm: track inflight target creations
lightnvm: pblk: recover only written metadata
...
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Pull more clk framework updates from Stephen Boyd:
"One more patch to remove io.h from clk-provider.h.
We used to need this include when we had clk_readl() and clk_writel(),
but those are gone now so this patch pushes the dependency out to the
users of clk-provider.h"
* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: Remove io.h from clk-provider.h
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Max Gurtovoy
Israel Rukshin
Mike Marciniszyn
Leon Romanovsky
Doug Ledford
Jason Gunthorpe
Maor Gottlieb
Yuval Avnery
Ariel Levkovich
Bodong Wang
Parav Pandit
Vu Pham
Eli Britstein
Moshe Shemesh
Linus Torvalds
Feng Tang
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
Heiner Kallweit