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2021-08-20Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds3-18/+22
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "10 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: MAINTAINERS and mm (shmem, pagealloc, tracing, memcg, memory-failure, vmscan, kfence, and hugetlb)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: hugetlb: don't pass page cache pages to restore_reserve_on_error kfence: fix is_kfence_address() for addresses below KFENCE_POOL_SIZE mm: vmscan: fix missing psi annotation for node_reclaim() mm/hwpoison: retry with shake_page() for unhandlable pages mm: memcontrol: fix occasional OOMs due to proportional memory.low reclaim MAINTAINERS: update ClangBuiltLinux IRC chat mmflags.h: add missing __GFP_ZEROTAGS and __GFP_SKIP_KASAN_POISON names mm/page_alloc: don't corrupt pcppage_migratetype Revert "mm: swap: check if swap backing device is congested or not" Revert "mm/shmem: fix shmem_swapin() race with swapoff"
2021-08-20kfence: fix is_kfence_address() for addresses below KFENCE_POOL_SIZEMarco Elver1-3/+4
Originally the addr != NULL check was meant to take care of the case where __kfence_pool == NULL (KFENCE is disabled). However, this does not work for addresses where addr > 0 && addr < KFENCE_POOL_SIZE. This can be the case on NULL-deref where addr > 0 && addr < PAGE_SIZE or any other faulting access with addr < KFENCE_POOL_SIZE. While the kernel would likely crash, the stack traces and report might be confusing due to double faults upon KFENCE's attempt to unprotect such an address. Fix it by just checking that __kfence_pool != NULL instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210818130300.2482437-1-elver@google.com Fixes: 0ce20dd84089 ("mm: add Kernel Electric-Fence infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reported-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.12+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-08-20mm: memcontrol: fix occasional OOMs due to proportional memory.low reclaimJohannes Weiner1-14/+15
We've noticed occasional OOM killing when memory.low settings are in effect for cgroups. This is unexpected and undesirable as memory.low is supposed to express non-OOMing memory priorities between cgroups. The reason for this is proportional memory.low reclaim. When cgroups are below their memory.low threshold, reclaim passes them over in the first round, and then retries if it couldn't find pages anywhere else. But when cgroups are slightly above their memory.low setting, page scan force is scaled down and diminished in proportion to the overage, to the point where it can cause reclaim to fail as well - only in that case we currently don't retry, and instead trigger OOM. To fix this, hook proportional reclaim into the same retry logic we have in place for when cgroups are skipped entirely. This way if reclaim fails and some cgroups were scanned with diminished pressure, we'll try another full-force cycle before giving up and OOMing. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210817180506.220056-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Fixes: 9783aa9917f8 ("mm, memcg: proportional memory.{low,min} reclaim") Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: Leon Yang <lnyng@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-08-20mmflags.h: add missing __GFP_ZEROTAGS and __GFP_SKIP_KASAN_POISON namesMike Rapoport1-1/+3
printk("%pGg") outputs these two flags as hexadecimal number, rather than as a string, e.g: GFP_KERNEL|0x1800000 Fix this by adding missing names of __GFP_ZEROTAGS and __GFP_SKIP_KASAN_POISON flags to __def_gfpflag_names. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210816133502.590-1-rppt@kernel.org Fixes: 013bb59dbb7c ("arm64: mte: handle tags zeroing at page allocation time") Fixes: c275c5c6d50a ("kasan: disable freed user page poisoning with HW tags") Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-08-19Merge tag 'net-5.14-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds1-7/+5
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Networking fixes, including fixes from bpf, wireless and mac80211 trees. Current release - regressions: - tipc: call tipc_wait_for_connect only when dlen is not 0 - mac80211: fix locking in ieee80211_restart_work() Current release - new code bugs: - bpf: add rcu_read_lock in bpf_get_current_[ancestor_]cgroup_id() - ethernet: ice: fix perout start time rounding - wwan: iosm: prevent underflow in ipc_chnl_cfg_get() Previous releases - regressions: - bpf: clear zext_dst of dead insns - sch_cake: fix srchost/dsthost hashing mode - vrf: reset skb conntrack connection on VRF rcv - net/rds: dma_map_sg is entitled to merge entries Previous releases - always broken: - ethernet: bnxt: fix Tx path locking and races, add Rx path barriers" * tag 'net-5.14-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (42 commits) net: dpaa2-switch: disable the control interface on error path Revert "flow_offload: action should not be NULL when it is referenced" iavf: Fix ping is lost after untrusted VF had tried to change MAC i40e: Fix ATR queue selection r8152: fix the maximum number of PLA bp for RTL8153C r8152: fix writing USB_BP2_EN mptcp: full fully established support after ADD_ADDR mptcp: fix memory leak on address flush net/rds: dma_map_sg is entitled to merge entries net: mscc: ocelot: allow forwarding from bridge ports to the tag_8021q CPU port net: asix: fix uninit value bugs ovs: clear skb->tstamp in forwarding path net: mdio-mux: Handle -EPROBE_DEFER correctly net: mdio-mux: Don't ignore memory allocation errors net: mdio-mux: Delete unnecessary devm_kfree net: dsa: sja1105: fix use-after-free after calling of_find_compatible_node, or worse sch_cake: fix srchost/dsthost hashing mode ixgbe, xsk: clean up the resources in ixgbe_xsk_pool_enable error path net: qlcnic: add missed unlock in qlcnic_83xx_flash_read32 mac80211: fix locking in ieee80211_restart_work() ...
2021-08-19Revert "flow_offload: action should not be NULL when it is referenced"Ido Schimmel1-7/+5
This reverts commit 9ea3e52c5bc8bb4a084938dc1e3160643438927a. Cited commit added a check to make sure 'action' is not NULL, but 'action' is already dereferenced before the check, when calling flow_offload_has_one_action(). Therefore, the check does not make any sense and results in a smatch warning: include/net/flow_offload.h:322 flow_action_mixed_hw_stats_check() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'action' (see line 319) Fix by reverting this commit. Cc: gushengxian <gushengxian@yulong.com> Fixes: 9ea3e52c5bc8 ("flow_offload: action should not be NULL when it is referenced") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210819105842.1315705-1-idosch@idosch.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-08-18pipe: avoid unnecessary EPOLLET wakeups under normal loadsLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
I had forgotten just how sensitive hackbench is to extra pipe wakeups, and commit 3a34b13a88ca ("pipe: make pipe writes always wake up readers") ended up causing a quite noticeable regression on larger machines. Now, hackbench isn't necessarily a hugely meaningful benchmark, and it's not clear that this matters in real life all that much, but as Mel points out, it's used often enough when comparing kernels and so the performance regression shows up like a sore thumb. It's easy enough to fix at least for the common cases where pipes are used purely for data transfer, and you never have any exciting poll usage at all. So set a special 'poll_usage' flag when there is polling activity, and make the ugly "EPOLLET has crazy legacy expectations" semantics explicit to only that case. I would love to limit it to just the broken EPOLLET case, but the pipe code can't see the difference between epoll and regular select/poll, so any non-read/write waiting will trigger the extra wakeup behavior. That is sufficient for at least the hackbench case. Apart from making the odd extra wakeup cases more explicitly about EPOLLET, this also makes the extra wakeup be at the _end_ of the pipe write, not at the first write chunk. That is actually much saner semantics (as much as you can call any of the legacy edge-triggered expectations for EPOLLET "sane") since it means that you know the wakeup will happen once the write is done, rather than possibly in the middle of one. [ For stable people: I'm putting a "Fixes" tag on this, but I leave it up to you to decide whether you actually want to backport it or not. It likely has no impact outside of synthetic benchmarks - Linus ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210802024945.GA8372@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Fixes: 3a34b13a88ca ("pipe: make pipe writes always wake up readers") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Tested-by: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@android.com> Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-08-16Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds4-4/+19
Pull virtio fixes from Michael Tsirkin: "Fixes in virtio, vhost, and vdpa drivers" * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: vdpa/mlx5: Fix queue type selection logic vdpa/mlx5: Avoid destroying MR on empty iotlb tools/virtio: fix build virtio_ring: pull in spinlock header vringh: pull in spinlock header virtio-blk: Add validation for block size in config space vringh: Use wiov->used to check for read/write desc order virtio_vdpa: reject invalid vq indices vdpa: Add documentation for vdpa_alloc_device() macro vDPA/ifcvf: Fix return value check for vdpa_alloc_device() vp_vdpa: Fix return value check for vdpa_alloc_device() vdpa_sim: Fix return value check for vdpa_alloc_device() vhost: Fix the calculation in vhost_overflow() vhost-vdpa: Fix integer overflow in vhost_vdpa_process_iotlb_update() virtio_pci: Support surprise removal of virtio pci device virtio: Protect vqs list access virtio: Keep vring_del_virtqueue() mirror of VQ create virtio: Improve vq->broken access to avoid any compiler optimization
2021-08-15Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2021-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-1/+5
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of fixes for PCI/MSI and x86 interrupt startup: - Mask all MSI-X entries when enabling MSI-X otherwise stale unmasked entries stay around e.g. when a crashkernel is booted. - Enforce masking of a MSI-X table entry when updating it, which mandatory according to speification - Ensure that writes to MSI[-X} tables are flushed. - Prevent invalid bits being set in the MSI mask register - Properly serialize modifications to the mask cache and the mask register for multi-MSI. - Cure the violation of the affinity setting rules on X86 during interrupt startup which can cause lost and stale interrupts. Move the initial affinity setting ahead of actualy enabling the interrupt. - Ensure that MSI interrupts are completely torn down before freeing them in the error handling case. - Prevent an array out of bounds access in the irq timings code" * tag 'irq-urgent-2021-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: driver core: Add missing kernel doc for device::msi_lock genirq/msi: Ensure deactivation on teardown genirq/timings: Prevent potential array overflow in __irq_timings_store() x86/msi: Force affinity setup before startup x86/ioapic: Force affinity setup before startup genirq: Provide IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP PCI/MSI: Protect msi_desc::masked for multi-MSI PCI/MSI: Use msi_mask_irq() in pci_msi_shutdown() PCI/MSI: Correct misleading comments PCI/MSI: Do not set invalid bits in MSI mask PCI/MSI: Enforce MSI[X] entry updates to be visible PCI/MSI: Enforce that MSI-X table entry is masked for update PCI/MSI: Mask all unused MSI-X entries PCI/MSI: Enable and mask MSI-X early
2021-08-13driver core: Add missing kernel doc for device::msi_lockThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
Fixes: 77e89afc25f3 ("PCI/MSI: Protect msi_desc::masked for multi-MSI") Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2021-08-12Merge tag 'net-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds10-12/+27
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Networking fixes, including fixes from netfilter, bpf, can and ieee802154. The size of this is pretty normal, but we got more fixes for 5.14 changes this week than last week. Nothing major but the trend is the opposite of what we like. We'll see how the next week goes.. Current release - regressions: - r8169: fix ASPM-related link-up regressions - bridge: fix flags interpretation for extern learn fdb entries - phy: micrel: fix link detection on ksz87xx switch - Revert "tipc: Return the correct errno code" - ptp: fix possible memory leak caused by invalid cast Current release - new code bugs: - bpf: add missing bpf_read_[un]lock_trace() for syscall program - bpf: fix potentially incorrect results with bpf_get_local_storage() - page_pool: mask the page->signature before the checking, avoid dma mapping leaks - netfilter: nfnetlink_hook: 5 fixes to information in netlink dumps - bnxt_en: fix firmware interface issues with PTP - mlx5: Bridge, fix ageing time Previous releases - regressions: - linkwatch: fix failure to restore device state across suspend/resume - bareudp: fix invalid read beyond skb's linear data Previous releases - always broken: - bpf: fix integer overflow involving bucket_size - ppp: fix issues when desired interface name is specified via netlink - wwan: mhi_wwan_ctrl: fix possible deadlock - dsa: microchip: ksz8795: fix number of VLAN related bugs - dsa: drivers: fix broken backpressure in .port_fdb_dump - dsa: qca: ar9331: make proper initial port defaults Misc: - bpf: add lockdown check for probe_write_user helper - netfilter: conntrack: remove offload_pickup sysctl before 5.14 is out - netfilter: conntrack: collect all entries in one cycle, heuristically slow down garbage collection scans on idle systems to prevent frequent wake ups" * tag 'net-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (87 commits) vsock/virtio: avoid potential deadlock when vsock device remove wwan: core: Avoid returning NULL from wwan_create_dev() net: dsa: sja1105: unregister the MDIO buses during teardown Revert "tipc: Return the correct errno code" net: mscc: Fix non-GPL export of regmap APIs net: igmp: increase size of mr_ifc_count MAINTAINERS: switch to my OMP email for Renesas Ethernet drivers tcp_bbr: fix u32 wrap bug in round logic if bbr_init() called after 2B packets net: pcs: xpcs: fix error handling on failed to allocate memory net: linkwatch: fix failure to restore device state across suspend/resume net: bridge: fix memleak in br_add_if() net: switchdev: zero-initialize struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info emitted by drivers towards the bridge net: bridge: fix flags interpretation for extern learn fdb entries net: dsa: sja1105: fix broken backpressure in .port_fdb_dump net: dsa: lantiq: fix broken backpressure in .port_fdb_dump net: dsa: lan9303: fix broken backpressure in .port_fdb_dump net: dsa: hellcreek: fix broken backpressure in .port_fdb_dump bpf, core: Fix kernel-doc notation net: igmp: fix data-race in igmp_ifc_timer_expire() net: Fix memory leak in ieee802154_raw_deliver ...
2021-08-11net: igmp: increase size of mr_ifc_countEric Dumazet1-1/+1
Some arches support cmpxchg() on 4-byte and 8-byte only. Increase mr_ifc_count width to 32bit to fix this problem. Fixes: 4a2b285e7e10 ("net: igmp: fix data-race in igmp_ifc_timer_expire()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811195715.3684218-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-08-11vmlinux.lds.h: Handle clang's module.{c,d}tor sectionsNathan Chancellor1-0/+1
A recent change in LLVM causes module_{c,d}tor sections to appear when CONFIG_K{A,C}SAN are enabled, which results in orphan section warnings because these are not handled anywhere: ld.lld: warning: arch/x86/pci/built-in.a(legacy.o):(.text.asan.module_ctor) is being placed in '.text.asan.module_ctor' ld.lld: warning: arch/x86/pci/built-in.a(legacy.o):(.text.asan.module_dtor) is being placed in '.text.asan.module_dtor' ld.lld: warning: arch/x86/pci/built-in.a(legacy.o):(.text.tsan.module_ctor) is being placed in '.text.tsan.module_ctor' Fangrui explains: "the function asan.module_ctor has the SHF_GNU_RETAIN flag, so it is in a separate section even with -fno-function-sections (default)". Place them in the TEXT_TEXT section so that these technologies continue to work with the newer compiler versions. All of the KASAN and KCSAN KUnit tests continue to pass after this change. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1432 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7b789562244ee941b7bf2cefeb3fc08a59a01865 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731023107.1932981-1-nathan@kernel.org
2021-08-11vdpa/mlx5: Fix queue type selection logicEli Cohen1-4/+6
get_queue_type() comments that splict virtqueue is preferred, however, the actual logic preferred packed virtqueues. Since firmware has not supported packed virtqueues we ended up using split virtqueues as was desired. Since we do not advertise support for packed virtqueues, we add a check to verify split virtqueues are indeed supported. Fixes: 1a86b377aa21 ("vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices") Signed-off-by: Eli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811053759.66752-1-elic@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-08-11vringh: pull in spinlock headerMichael S. Tsirkin1-0/+1
we use a spinlock now pull in the correct header to make vring.h self sufficient. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-08-11vdpa: Add documentation for vdpa_alloc_device() macroXie Yongji1-0/+11
The return value of vdpa_alloc_device() macro is not very clear, so that most of callers did the wrong check. Let's add some comments to better document it. Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715080026.242-4-xieyongji@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
2021-08-10net: bridge: fix flags interpretation for extern learn fdb entriesNikolay Aleksandrov1-2/+5
Ignore fdb flags when adding port extern learn entries and always set BR_FDB_LOCAL flag when adding bridge extern learn entries. This is closest to the behaviour we had before and avoids breaking any use cases which were allowed. This patch fixes iproute2 calls which assume NUD_PERMANENT and were allowed before, example: $ bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev swp1 extern_learn Extern learn entries are allowed to roam, but do not expire, so static or dynamic flags make no sense for them. Also add a comment for future reference. Fixes: eb100e0e24a2 ("net: bridge: allow to add externally learned entries from user-space") Fixes: 0541a6293298 ("net: bridge: validate the NUD_PERMANENT bit when adding an extern_learn FDB entry") Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810110010.43859-1-razor@blackwall.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-08-10virtio: Protect vqs list accessParav Pandit1-0/+1
VQs may be accessed to mark the device broken while they are created/destroyed. Hence protect the access to the vqs list. Fixes: e2dcdfe95c0b ("virtio: virtio_break_device() to mark all virtqueues broken.") Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721142648.1525924-4-parav@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-08-10Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfJakub Kicinski2-3/+4
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== bpf 2021-08-10 We've added 5 non-merge commits during the last 2 day(s) which contain a total of 7 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-). 1) Fix missing bpf_read_lock_trace() context for BPF loader progs, from Yonghong Song. 2) Fix corner case where BPF prog retrieves wrong local storage, also from Yonghong Song. 3) Restrict availability of BPF write_user helper behind lockdown, from Daniel Borkmann. 4) Fix multiple kernel-doc warnings in BPF core, from Randy Dunlap. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: bpf, core: Fix kernel-doc notation bpf: Fix potentially incorrect results with bpf_get_local_storage() bpf: Add missing bpf_read_[un]lock_trace() for syscall program bpf: Add lockdown check for probe_write_user helper bpf: Add _kernel suffix to internal lockdown_bpf_read ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810144025.22814-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-08-10genirq: Provide IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUPThomas Gleixner1-0/+2
X86 IO/APIC and MSI interrupts (when used without interrupts remapping) require that the affinity setup on startup is done before the interrupt is enabled for the first time as the non-remapped operation mode cannot safely migrate enabled interrupts from arbitrary contexts. Provide a new irq chip flag which allows affected hardware to request this. This has to be opt-in because there have been reports in the past that some interrupt chips cannot handle affinity setting before startup. Fixes: 18404756765c ("genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729222542.779791738@linutronix.de
2021-08-10PCI/MSI: Protect msi_desc::masked for multi-MSIThomas Gleixner2-1/+2
Multi-MSI uses a single MSI descriptor and there is a single mask register when the device supports per vector masking. To avoid reading back the mask register the value is cached in the MSI descriptor and updates are done by clearing and setting bits in the cache and writing it to the device. But nothing protects msi_desc::masked and the mask register from being modified concurrently on two different CPUs for two different Linux interrupts which belong to the same multi-MSI descriptor. Add a lock to struct device and protect any operation on the mask and the mask register with it. This makes the update of msi_desc::masked unconditional, but there is no place which requires a modification of the hardware register without updating the masked cache. msi_mask_irq() is now an empty wrapper which will be cleaned up in follow up changes. The problem goes way back to the initial support of multi-MSI, but picking the commit which introduced the mask cache is a valid cut off point (2.6.30). Fixes: f2440d9acbe8 ("PCI MSI: Refactor interrupt masking code") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729222542.726833414@linutronix.de
2021-08-10Merge tag 'mlx5-fixes-2021-08-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linuxDavid S. Miller1-2/+1
Saeed Mahameed says: ==================== mlx5 fixes 2021-08-09 This series introduces fixes to mlx5 driver. Please pull and let me know if there is any problem. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-10bpf: Fix potentially incorrect results with bpf_get_local_storage()Yonghong Song1-2/+2
Commit b910eaaaa4b8 ("bpf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bpf_get_local_storage() helper") fixed a bug for bpf_get_local_storage() helper so different tasks won't mess up with each other's percpu local storage. The percpu data contains 8 slots so it can hold up to 8 contexts (same or different tasks), for 8 different program runs, at the same time. This in general is sufficient. But our internal testing showed the following warning multiple times: [...] warning: WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 41661 at include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h:193 __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops+0x13e/0x180 RIP: 0010:__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops+0x13e/0x180 <IRQ> tcp_call_bpf.constprop.99+0x93/0xc0 tcp_conn_request+0x41e/0xa50 ? tcp_rcv_state_process+0x203/0xe00 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x203/0xe00 ? sk_filter_trim_cap+0xbc/0x210 ? tcp_v6_inbound_md5_hash.constprop.41+0x44/0x160 tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x181/0x3e0 tcp_v6_rcv+0xc65/0xcb0 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xbd/0x450 ip6_input_finish+0x11/0x20 ip6_input+0xb5/0xc0 ip6_sublist_rcv_finish+0x37/0x50 ip6_sublist_rcv+0x1dc/0x270 ipv6_list_rcv+0x113/0x140 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x1a0/0x210 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x186/0x2a0 gro_normal_list.part.170+0x19/0x40 napi_complete_done+0x65/0x150 mlx5e_napi_poll+0x1ae/0x680 __napi_poll+0x25/0x120 net_rx_action+0x11e/0x280 __do_softirq+0xbb/0x271 irq_exit_rcu+0x97/0xa0 common_interrupt+0x7f/0xa0 </IRQ> asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40 RIP: 0010:bpf_prog_1835a9241238291a_tw_egress+0x5/0xbac ? __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb+0x378/0x4e0 ? do_softirq+0x34/0x70 ? ip6_finish_output2+0x266/0x590 ? ip6_finish_output+0x66/0xa0 ? ip6_output+0x6c/0x130 ? ip6_xmit+0x279/0x550 ? ip6_dst_check+0x61/0xd0 [...] Using drgn [0] to dump the percpu buffer contents showed that on this CPU slot 0 is still available, but slots 1-7 are occupied and those tasks in slots 1-7 mostly don't exist any more. So we might have issues in bpf_cgroup_storage_unset(). Further debugging confirmed that there is a bug in bpf_cgroup_storage_unset(). Currently, it tries to unset "current" slot with searching from the start. So the following sequence is possible: 1. A task is running and claims slot 0 2. Running BPF program is done, and it checked slot 0 has the "task" and ready to reset it to NULL (not yet). 3. An interrupt happens, another BPF program runs and it claims slot 1 with the *same* task. 4. The unset() in interrupt context releases slot 0 since it matches "task". 5. Interrupt is done, the task in process context reset slot 0. At the end, slot 1 is not reset and the same process can continue to occupy slots 2-7 and finally, when the above step 1-5 is repeated again, step 3 BPF program won't be able to claim an empty slot and a warning will be issued. To fix the issue, for unset() function, we should traverse from the last slot to the first. This way, the above issue can be avoided. The same reverse traversal should also be done in bpf_get_local_storage() helper itself. Otherwise, incorrect local storage may be returned to BPF program. [0] https://github.com/osandov/drgn Fixes: b910eaaaa4b8 ("bpf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bpf_get_local_storage() helper") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210810010413.1976277-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-08-10bpf: Add lockdown check for probe_write_user helperDaniel Borkmann1-0/+1
Back then, commit 96ae52279594 ("bpf: Add bpf_probe_write_user BPF helper to be called in tracers") added the bpf_probe_write_user() helper in order to allow to override user space memory. Its original goal was to have a facility to "debug, divert, and manipulate execution of semi-cooperative processes" under CAP_SYS_ADMIN. Write to kernel was explicitly disallowed since it would otherwise tamper with its integrity. One use case was shown in cf9b1199de27 ("samples/bpf: Add test/example of using bpf_probe_write_user bpf helper") where the program DNATs traffic at the time of connect(2) syscall, meaning, it rewrites the arguments to a syscall while they're still in userspace, and before the syscall has a chance to copy the argument into kernel space. These days we have better mechanisms in BPF for achieving the same (e.g. for load-balancers), but without having to write to userspace memory. Of course the bpf_probe_write_user() helper can also be used to abuse many other things for both good or bad purpose. Outside of BPF, there is a similar mechanism for ptrace(2) such as PTRACE_PEEK{TEXT,DATA} and PTRACE_POKE{TEXT,DATA}, but would likely require some more effort. Commit 96ae52279594 explicitly dedicated the helper for experimentation purpose only. Thus, move the helper's availability behind a newly added LOCKDOWN_BPF_WRITE_USER lockdown knob so that the helper is disabled under the "integrity" mode. More fine-grained control can be implemented also from LSM side with this change. Fixes: 96ae52279594 ("bpf: Add bpf_probe_write_user BPF helper to be called in tracers") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2021-08-09net/mlx5: Synchronize correct IRQ when destroying CQShay Drory1-2/+1
The CQ destroy is performed based on the IRQ number that is stored in cq->irqn. That number wasn't set explicitly during CQ creation and as expected some of the API users of mlx5_core_create_cq() forgot to update it. This caused to wrong synchronization call of the wrong IRQ with a number 0 instead of the real one. As a fix, set the IRQ number directly in the mlx5_core_create_cq() and update all users accordingly. Fixes: 1a86b377aa21 ("vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices") Fixes: ef1659ade359 ("IB/mlx5: Add DEVX support for CQ events") Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
2021-08-09psample: Add a fwd declaration for skbuffRoi Dayan1-0/+2
Without this there is a warning if source files include psample.h before skbuff.h or doesn't include it at all. Fixes: 6ae0a6286171 ("net: Introduce psample, a new genetlink channel for packet sampling") Signed-off-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808065242.1522535-1-roid@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-08-09bpf: Add _kernel suffix to internal lockdown_bpf_readDaniel Borkmann1-1/+1
Rename LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ into LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ_KERNEL so we have naming more consistent with a LOCKDOWN_BPF_WRITE_USER option that we are adding. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2021-08-08Merge tag 'tty-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/ttyLinus Torvalds1-0/+24
Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some small tty/serial driver fixes for 5.14-rc5 to resolve a number of reported problems. They include: - mips serial driver fixes - 8250 driver fixes for reported problems - fsl_lpuart driver fixes - other tiny driver fixes All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems" * tag 'tty-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: serial: 8250_pci: Avoid irq sharing for MSI(-X) interrupts. serial: 8250_mtk: fix uart corruption issue when rx power off tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: fix the wrong return value in lpuart32_get_mctrl serial: 8250_pci: Enumerate Elkhart Lake UARTs via dedicated driver serial: 8250: fix handle_irq locking serial: tegra: Only print FIFO error message when an error occurs MIPS: Malta: Do not byte-swap accesses to the CBUS UART serial: 8250: Mask out floating 16/32-bit bus bits serial: max310x: Unprepare and disable clock in error path
2021-08-08Merge tag 'usb-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usbLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull USB driver fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some small USB driver fixes for 5.14-rc5. They resolve a number of small reported issues, including: - cdnsp driver fixes - usb serial driver fixes and device id updates - usb gadget hid fixes - usb host driver fixes - usb dwc3 driver fixes - other usb gadget driver fixes All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'usb-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (21 commits) usb: typec: tcpm: Keep other events when receiving FRS and Sourcing_vbus events usb: dwc3: gadget: Avoid runtime resume if disabling pullup usb: dwc3: gadget: Use list_replace_init() before traversing lists USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add device ID for Auto-M3 OP-COM v2 USB: serial: pl2303: fix GT type detection USB: serial: option: add Telit FD980 composition 0x1056 USB: serial: pl2303: fix HX type detection USB: serial: ch341: fix character loss at high transfer rates usb: cdnsp: Fix the IMAN_IE_SET and IMAN_IE_CLEAR macro usb: cdnsp: Fixed issue with ZLP usb: cdnsp: Fix incorrect supported maximum speed usb: cdns3: Fixed incorrect gadget state usb: gadget: f_hid: idle uses the highest byte for duration Revert "thunderbolt: Hide authorized attribute if router does not support PCIe tunnels" usb: otg-fsm: Fix hrtimer list corruption usb: host: ohci-at91: suspend/resume ports after/before OHCI accesses usb: musb: Fix suspend and resume issues for PHYs on I2C and SPI usb: gadget: f_hid: added GET_IDLE and SET_IDLE handlers usb: gadget: f_hid: fixed NULL pointer dereference usb: gadget: remove leaked entry from udc driver list ...
2021-08-08once: Fix panic when module unloadKefeng Wang1-2/+2
DO_ONCE DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(___once_key); __do_once_done once_disable_jump(once_key); INIT_WORK(&w->work, once_deferred); struct once_work *w; w->key = key; schedule_work(&w->work); module unload //*the key is destroy* process_one_work once_deferred BUG_ON(!static_key_enabled(work->key)); static_key_count((struct static_key *)x) //*access key, crash* When module uses DO_ONCE mechanism, it could crash due to the above concurrency problem, we could reproduce it with link[1]. Fix it by add/put module refcount in the once work process. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/eaa6c371-465e-57eb-6be9-f4b16b9d7cbf@huawei.com/ Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Minmin chen <chenmingmin@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-06Merge tag 'soc-fixes-5.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/socLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "Lots of small fixes for Arm SoCs this time, nothing too worrying: - omap/beaglebone boot regression fix in gpt12 timer - revert for i.mx8 soc driver breaking as a platform_driver - kexec/kdump fixes for op-tee - various fixes for incorrect DT settings on imx, mvebu, omap, stm32, and tegra causing problems. - device tree fixes for static checks in nomadik, versatile, stm32 - code fixes for issues found in build testing and with static checking on tegra, ixp4xx, imx, omap" * tag 'soc-fixes-5.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (36 commits) soc: ixp4xx/qmgr: fix invalid __iomem access soc: ixp4xx: fix printing resources ARM: ixp4xx: goramo_mlr depends on old PCI driver ARM: ixp4xx: fix compile-testing soc drivers soc/tegra: Make regulator couplers depend on CONFIG_REGULATOR ARM: dts: nomadik: Fix up interrupt controller node names ARM: dts: stm32: Fix touchscreen IRQ line assignment on DHCOM ARM: dts: stm32: Disable LAN8710 EDPD on DHCOM ARM: dts: stm32: Prefer HW RTC on DHCOM SoM omap5-board-common: remove not physically existing vdds_1v8_main fixed-regulator ARM: dts: am437x-l4: fix typo in can@0 node ARM: dts: am43x-epos-evm: Reduce i2c0 bus speed for tps65218 bus: ti-sysc: AM3: RNG is GP only ARM: omap2+: hwmod: fix potential NULL pointer access arm64: dts: armada-3720-turris-mox: remove mrvl,i2c-fast-mode arm64: dts: armada-3720-turris-mox: fixed indices for the SDHC controllers ARM: dts: imx: Swap M53Menlo pinctrl_power_button/pinctrl_power_out pins ARM: imx: fix missing 3rd argument in macro imx_mmdc_perf_init ARM: dts: colibri-imx6ull: limit SDIO clock to 25MHz arm64: dts: ls1028: sl28: fix networking for variant 2 ...
2021-08-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nfJakub Kicinski3-2/+12
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: 1) Restrict range element expansion in ipset to avoid soft lockup, from Jozsef Kadlecsik. 2) Memleak in error path for nf_conntrack_bridge for IPv4 packets, from Yajun Deng. 3) Simplify conntrack garbage collection strategy to avoid frequent wake-ups, from Florian Westphal. 4) Fix NFNLA_HOOK_FUNCTION_NAME string, do not include module name. 5) Missing chain family netlink attribute in chain description in nfnetlink_hook. 6) Incorrect sequence number on nfnetlink_hook dumps. 7) Use netlink request family in reply message for consistency. 8) Remove offload_pickup sysctl, use conntrack for established state instead, from Florian Westphal. 9) Translate NFPROTO_INET/ingress to NFPROTO_NETDEV/ingress, since NFPROTO_INET is not exposed through nfnetlink_hook. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf: netfilter: nfnetlink_hook: translate inet ingress to netdev netfilter: conntrack: remove offload_pickup sysctl again netfilter: nfnetlink_hook: Use same family as request message netfilter: nfnetlink_hook: use the sequence number of the request message netfilter: nfnetlink_hook: missing chain family netfilter: nfnetlink_hook: strip off module name from hookfn netfilter: conntrack: collect all entries in one cycle netfilter: nf_conntrack_bridge: Fix memory leak when error netfilter: ipset: Limit the maximal range of consecutive elements to add/delete ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210806151149.6356-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-08-06netfilter: conntrack: remove offload_pickup sysctl againFlorian Westphal1-2/+0
These two sysctls were added because the hardcoded defaults (2 minutes, tcp, 30 seconds, udp) turned out to be too low for some setups. They appeared in 5.14-rc1 so it should be fine to remove it again. Marcelo convinced me that there should be no difference between a flow that was offloaded vs. a flow that was not wrt. timeout handling. Thus the default is changed to those for TCP established and UDP stream, 5 days and 120 seconds, respectively. Marcelo also suggested to account for the timeout value used for the offloading, this avoids increase beyond the value in the conntrack-sysctl and will also instantly expire the conntrack entry with altered sysctls. Example: nf_conntrack_udp_timeout_stream=60 nf_flowtable_udp_timeout=60 This will remove offloaded udp flows after one minute, rather than two. An earlier version of this patch also cleared the ASSURED bit to allow nf_conntrack to evict the entry via early_drop (i.e., table full). However, it looks like we can safely assume that connection timed out via HW is still in established state, so this isn't needed. Quoting Oz: [..] the hardware sends all packets with a set FIN flags to sw. [..] Connections that are aged in hardware are expected to be in the established state. In case it turns out that back-to-sw-path transition can occur for 'dodgy' connections too (e.g., one side disappeared while software-path would have been in RETRANS timeout), we can adjust this later. Cc: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com> Cc: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2021-08-06netfilter: nfnetlink_hook: missing chain familyPablo Neira Ayuso1-0/+9
The family is relevant for pseudo-families like NFPROTO_INET otherwise the user needs to rely on the hook function name to differentiate it from NFPROTO_IPV4 and NFPROTO_IPV6 names. Add nfnl_hook_chain_desc_attributes instead of using the existing NFTA_CHAIN_* attributes, since these do not provide a family number. Fixes: e2cf17d3774c ("netfilter: add new hook nfnl subsystem") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2021-08-05Merge tag 'net-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds5-3/+13
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from ipsec. Current release - regressions: - sched: taprio: fix init procedure to avoid inf loop when dumping - sctp: move the active_key update after sh_keys is added Current release - new code bugs: - sparx5: fix build with old GCC & bitmask on 32-bit targets Previous releases - regressions: - xfrm: redo the PREEMPT_RT RCU vs hash_resize_mutex deadlock fix - xfrm: fixes for the compat netlink attribute translator - phy: micrel: Fix detection of ksz87xx switch Previous releases - always broken: - gro: set inner transport header offset in tcp/udp GRO hook to avoid crashes when such packets reach GSO - vsock: handle VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_CREDIT_REQUEST, as required by spec - dsa: sja1105: fix static FDB entries on SJA1105P/Q/R/S and SJA1110 - bridge: validate the NUD_PERMANENT bit when adding an extern_learn FDB entry - usb: lan78xx: don't modify phy_device state concurrently - usb: pegasus: check for errors of IO routines" * tag 'net-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (48 commits) net: vxge: fix use-after-free in vxge_device_unregister net: fec: fix use-after-free in fec_drv_remove net: pegasus: fix uninit-value in get_interrupt_interval net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: fix crash in am65_cpsw_port_offload_fwd_mark_update() bnx2x: fix an error code in bnx2x_nic_load() net: wwan: iosm: fix recursive lock acquire in unregister net: wwan: iosm: correct data protocol mask bit net: wwan: iosm: endianness type correction net: wwan: iosm: fix lkp buildbot warning net: usb: lan78xx: don't modify phy_device state concurrently docs: networking: netdevsim rules net: usb: pegasus: Remove the changelog and DRIVER_VERSION. net: usb: pegasus: Check the return value of get_geristers() and friends; net/prestera: Fix devlink groups leakage in error flow net: sched: fix lockdep_set_class() typo error for sch->seqlock net: dsa: qca: ar9331: reorder MDIO write sequence VSOCK: handle VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_CREDIT_REQUEST mptcp: drop unused rcu member in mptcp_pm_addr_entry net: ipv6: fix returned variable type in ip6_skb_dst_mtu nfp: update ethtool reporting of pauseframe control ...
2021-08-05Bluetooth: defer cleanup of resources in hci_unregister_dev()Tetsuo Handa1-0/+1
syzbot is hitting might_sleep() warning at hci_sock_dev_event() due to calling lock_sock() with rw spinlock held [1]. It seems that history of this locking problem is a trial and error. Commit b40df5743ee8 ("[PATCH] bluetooth: fix socket locking in hci_sock_dev_event()") in 2.6.21-rc4 changed bh_lock_sock() to lock_sock() as an attempt to fix lockdep warning. Then, commit 4ce61d1c7a8e ("[BLUETOOTH]: Fix locking in hci_sock_dev_event().") in 2.6.22-rc2 changed lock_sock() to local_bh_disable() + bh_lock_sock_nested() as an attempt to fix the sleep in atomic context warning. Then, commit 4b5dd696f81b ("Bluetooth: Remove local_bh_disable() from hci_sock.c") in 3.3-rc1 removed local_bh_disable(). Then, commit e305509e678b ("Bluetooth: use correct lock to prevent UAF of hdev object") in 5.13-rc5 again changed bh_lock_sock_nested() to lock_sock() as an attempt to fix CVE-2021-3573. This difficulty comes from current implementation that hci_sock_dev_event(HCI_DEV_UNREG) is responsible for dropping all references from sockets because hci_unregister_dev() immediately reclaims resources as soon as returning from hci_sock_dev_event(HCI_DEV_UNREG). But the history suggests that hci_sock_dev_event(HCI_DEV_UNREG) was not doing what it should do. Therefore, instead of trying to detach sockets from device, let's accept not detaching sockets from device at hci_sock_dev_event(HCI_DEV_UNREG), by moving actual cleanup of resources from hci_unregister_dev() to hci_cleanup_dev() which is called by bt_host_release() when all references to this unregistered device (which is a kobject) are gone. Since hci_sock_dev_event(HCI_DEV_UNREG) no longer resets hci_pi(sk)->hdev, we need to check whether this device was unregistered and return an error based on HCI_UNREGISTER flag. There might be subtle behavioral difference in "monitor the hdev" functionality; please report if you found something went wrong due to this patch. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a5df189917e79d5e59c9 [1] Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+a5df189917e79d5e59c9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Fixes: e305509e678b ("Bluetooth: use correct lock to prevent UAF of hdev object") Acked-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-08-04Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsecDavid S. Miller1-0/+1
Steffen Klassert says: ==================== pull request (net): ipsec 2021-08-04 1) Fix a sysbot reported memory leak in xfrm_user_rcv_msg. From Pavel Skripkin. 2) Revert "xfrm: policy: Read seqcount outside of rcu-read side in xfrm_policy_lookup_bytype". This commit tried to fix a lockin bug, but only cured some of the symptoms. A proper fix is applied on top of this revert. 3) Fix a locking bug on xfrm state hash resize. A recent change on sequence counters accidentally repaced a spinlock by a mutex. Fix from Frederic Weisbecker. 4) Fix possible user-memory-access in xfrm_user_rcv_msg_compat(). From Dmitry Safonov. 5) Add initialiation sefltest fot xfrm_spdattr_type_t. From Dmitry Safonov. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-04netfilter: ipset: Limit the maximal range of consecutive elements to add/deleteJozsef Kadlecsik1-0/+3
The range size of consecutive elements were not limited. Thus one could define a huge range which may result soft lockup errors due to the long execution time. Now the range size is limited to 2^20 entries. Reported-by: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2021-08-03net: ipv6: fix returned variable type in ip6_skb_dst_mtuAntoine Tenart1-1/+1
The patch fixing the returned value of ip6_skb_dst_mtu (int -> unsigned int) was rebased between its initial review and the version applied. In the meantime fade56410c22 was applied, which added a new variable (int) used as the returned value. This lead to a mismatch between the function prototype and the variable used as the return value. Fixes: 40fc3054b458 ("net: ipv6: fix return value of ip6_skb_dst_mtu") Cc: Vadim Fedorenko <vfedorenko@novek.ru> Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-03net: sched: provide missing kdoc for tcf_pkt_info and tcf_ematch_opsBijie Xu1-0/+4
Provide missing kdoc of fields of struct tcf_pkt_info and tcf_ematch_ops. Found using ./scripts/kernel-doc -none -Werror include/net/pkt_cls.h Signed-off-by: Bijie Xu <bijie.xu@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-03net: flow_offload: correct comments mismatch with codeBijie Xu1-1/+1
Correct mismatch between the name of flow_offload_has_one_action() and its kdoc entry. Found using ./scripts/kernel-doc -Werror -none include/net/flow_offload.h Signed-off-by: Bijie Xu <bijie.xu@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-03net: really fix the build...David S. Miller1-1/+6
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-02Revert "mhi: Fix networking tree build."Jakub Kicinski1-6/+1
This reverts commit 40e159403896f7d55c98f858d0b20fee1d941fa4. Looks like this commit breaks the build for me. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-08-02Merge tag 'tee-kexec-fixes-for-v5.14' of git://git.linaro.org:/people/jens.wiklander/linux-tee into arm/fixesArnd Bergmann1-0/+2
tee: Improve support for kexec and kdump This fixes several bugs uncovered while exercising the OP-TEE, ftpm (firmware TPM), and tee_bnxt_fw (Broadcom BNXT firmware manager) drivers with kexec and kdump (emergency kexec) based workflows. * tag 'tee-kexec-fixes-for-v5.14' of git://git.linaro.org:/people/jens.wiklander/linux-tee: firmware: tee_bnxt: Release TEE shm, session, and context during kexec tpm_ftpm_tee: Free and unregister TEE shared memory during kexec tee: Correct inappropriate usage of TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF flag tee: add tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf() optee: Clear stale cache entries during initialization optee: fix tee out of memory failure seen during kexec reboot optee: Refuse to load the driver under the kdump kernel optee: Fix memory leak when failing to register shm pages Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726081039.GA2482361@jade Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2021-08-02mhi: Fix networking tree build.David S. Miller1-1/+6
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-30Merge tag 'net-5.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds6-30/+79
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Networking fixes for 5.14-rc4, including fixes from bpf, can, WiFi (mac80211) and netfilter trees. Current release - regressions: - mac80211: fix starting aggregation sessions on mesh interfaces Current release - new code bugs: - sctp: send pmtu probe only if packet loss in Search Complete state - bnxt_en: add missing periodic PHC overflow check - devlink: fix phys_port_name of virtual port and merge error - hns3: change the method of obtaining default ptp cycle - can: mcba_usb_start(): add missing urb->transfer_dma initialization Previous releases - regressions: - set true network header for ECN decapsulation - mlx5e: RX, avoid possible data corruption w/ relaxed ordering and LRO - phy: re-add check for PHY_BRCM_DIS_TXCRXC_NOENRGY on the BCM54811 PHY - sctp: fix return value check in __sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup Previous releases - always broken: - bpf: - more spectre corner case fixes, introduce a BPF nospec instruction for mitigating Spectre v4 - fix OOB read when printing XDP link fdinfo - sockmap: fix cleanup related races - mac80211: fix enabling 4-address mode on a sta vif after assoc - can: - raw: raw_setsockopt(): fix raw_rcv panic for sock UAF - j1939: j1939_session_deactivate(): clarify lifetime of session object, avoid UAF - fix number of identical memory leaks in USB drivers - tipc: - do not blindly write skb_shinfo frags when doing decryption - fix sleeping in tipc accept routine" * tag 'net-5.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (91 commits) gve: Update MAINTAINERS list can: esd_usb2: fix memory leak can: ems_usb: fix memory leak can: usb_8dev: fix memory leak can: mcba_usb_start(): add missing urb->transfer_dma initialization can: hi311x: fix a signedness bug in hi3110_cmd() MAINTAINERS: add Yasushi SHOJI as reviewer for the Microchip CAN BUS Analyzer Tool driver bpf: Fix leakage due to insufficient speculative store bypass mitigation bpf: Introduce BPF nospec instruction for mitigating Spectre v4 sis900: Fix missing pci_disable_device() in probe and remove net: let flow have same hash in two directions nfc: nfcsim: fix use after free during module unload tulip: windbond-840: Fix missing pci_disable_device() in probe and remove sctp: fix return value check in __sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup nfc: s3fwrn5: fix undefined parameter values in dev_err() net/mlx5: Fix mlx5_vport_tbl_attr chain from u16 to u32 net/mlx5e: Fix nullptr in mlx5e_hairpin_get_mdev() net/mlx5: Unload device upon firmware fatal error net/mlx5e: Fix page allocation failure for ptp-RQ over SF net/mlx5e: Fix page allocation failure for trap-RQ over SF ...
2021-07-30Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hidLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina: - resume timing fix for intel-ish driver (Ye Xiang) - fix for using incorrect MMIO register in amd_sfh driver (Dylan MacKenzie) - Cintiq 24HDT / 27QHDT regression fix and touch processing fix for Wacom driver (Jason Gerecke) - device removal bugfix for ft260 driver (Michael Zaidman) - other small assorted fixes * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: HID: ft260: fix device removal due to USB disconnect HID: wacom: Skip processing of touches with negative slot values HID: wacom: Re-enable touch by default for Cintiq 24HDT / 27QHDT HID: Kconfig: Fix spelling mistake "Uninterruptable" -> "Uninterruptible" HID: apple: Add support for Keychron K1 wireless keyboard HID: fix typo in Kconfig HID: ft260: fix format type warning in ft260_word_show() HID: amd_sfh: Use correct MMIO register for DMA address HID: asus: Remove check for same LED brightness on set HID: intel-ish-hid: use async resume function
2021-07-29Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller4-20/+53
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2021-07-29 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 9 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain a total of 20 files changed, 446 insertions(+), 138 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix UBSAN out-of-bounds splat for showing XDP link fdinfo, from Lorenz Bauer. 2) Fix insufficient Spectre v4 mitigation in BPF runtime, from Daniel Borkmann, Piotr Krysiuk and Benedict Schlueter. 3) Batch of fixes for BPF sockmap found under stress testing, from John Fastabend. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-29bpf: Fix leakage due to insufficient speculative store bypass mitigationDaniel Borkmann1-1/+1
Spectre v4 gadgets make use of memory disambiguation, which is a set of techniques that execute memory access instructions, that is, loads and stores, out of program order; Intel's optimization manual, section 2.4.4.5: A load instruction micro-op may depend on a preceding store. Many microarchitectures block loads until all preceding store addresses are known. The memory disambiguator predicts which loads will not depend on any previous stores. When the disambiguator predicts that a load does not have such a dependency, the load takes its data from the L1 data cache. Eventually, the prediction is verified. If an actual conflict is detected, the load and all succeeding instructions are re-executed. af86ca4e3088 ("bpf: Prevent memory disambiguation attack") tried to mitigate this attack by sanitizing the memory locations through preemptive "fast" (low latency) stores of zero prior to the actual "slow" (high latency) store of a pointer value such that upon dependency misprediction the CPU then speculatively executes the load of the pointer value and retrieves the zero value instead of the attacker controlled scalar value previously stored at that location, meaning, subsequent access in the speculative domain is then redirected to the "zero page". The sanitized preemptive store of zero prior to the actual "slow" store is done through a simple ST instruction based on r10 (frame pointer) with relative offset to the stack location that the verifier has been tracking on the original used register for STX, which does not have to be r10. Thus, there are no memory dependencies for this store, since it's only using r10 and immediate constant of zero; hence af86ca4e3088 /assumed/ a low latency operation. However, a recent attack demonstrated that this mitigation is not sufficient since the preemptive store of zero could also be turned into a "slow" store and is thus bypassed as well: [...] // r2 = oob address (e.g. scalar) // r7 = pointer to map value 31: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = r2 // r9 will remain "fast" register, r10 will become "slow" register below 32: (bf) r9 = r10 // JIT maps BPF reg to x86 reg: // r9 -> r15 (callee saved) // r10 -> rbp // train store forward prediction to break dependency link between both r9 // and r10 by evicting them from the predictor's LRU table. 33: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r7 +24576) 34: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29696) = r0 35: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r7 +24580) 36: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29700) = r0 37: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r7 +24584) 38: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29704) = r0 39: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r7 +24588) 40: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29708) = r0 [...] 543: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r7 +25596) 544: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +30716) = r0 // prepare call to bpf_ringbuf_output() helper. the latter will cause rbp // to spill to stack memory while r13/r14/r15 (all callee saved regs) remain // in hardware registers. rbp becomes slow due to push/pop latency. below is // disasm of bpf_ringbuf_output() helper for better visual context: // // ffffffff8117ee20: 41 54 push r12 // ffffffff8117ee22: 55 push rbp // ffffffff8117ee23: 53 push rbx // ffffffff8117ee24: 48 f7 c1 fc ff ff ff test rcx,0xfffffffffffffffc // ffffffff8117ee2b: 0f 85 af 00 00 00 jne ffffffff8117eee0 <-- jump taken // [...] // ffffffff8117eee0: 49 c7 c4 ea ff ff ff mov r12,0xffffffffffffffea // ffffffff8117eee7: 5b pop rbx // ffffffff8117eee8: 5d pop rbp // ffffffff8117eee9: 4c 89 e0 mov rax,r12 // ffffffff8117eeec: 41 5c pop r12 // ffffffff8117eeee: c3 ret 545: (18) r1 = map[id:4] 547: (bf) r2 = r7 548: (b7) r3 = 0 549: (b7) r4 = 4 550: (85) call bpf_ringbuf_output#194288 // instruction 551 inserted by verifier \ 551: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = 0 | /both/ are now slow stores here // storing map value pointer r7 at fp-16 | since value of r10 is "slow". 552: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = r7 / // following "fast" read to the same memory location, but due to dependency // misprediction it will speculatively execute before insn 551/552 completes. 553: (79) r2 = *(u64 *)(r9 -16) // in speculative domain contains attacker controlled r2. in non-speculative // domain this contains r7, and thus accesses r7 +0 below. 554: (71) r3 = *(u8 *)(r2 +0) // leak r3 As can be seen, the current speculative store bypass mitigation which the verifier inserts at line 551 is insufficient since /both/, the write of the zero sanitation as well as the map value pointer are a high latency instruction due to prior memory access via push/pop of r10 (rbp) in contrast to the low latency read in line 553 as r9 (r15) which stays in hardware registers. Thus, architecturally, fp-16 is r7, however, microarchitecturally, fp-16 can still be r2. Initial thoughts to address this issue was to track spilled pointer loads from stack and enforce their load via LDX through r10 as well so that /both/ the preemptive store of zero /as well as/ the load use the /same/ register such that a dependency is created between the store and load. However, this option is not sufficient either since it can be bypassed as well under speculation. An updated attack with pointer spill/fills now _all_ based on r10 would look as follows: [...] // r2 = oob address (e.g. scalar) // r7 = pointer to map value [...] // longer store forward prediction training sequence than before. 2062: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r7 +25588) 2063: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +30708) = r0 2064: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r7 +25592) 2065: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +30712) = r0 2066: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r7 +25596) 2067: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +30716) = r0 // store the speculative load address (scalar) this time after the store // forward prediction training. 2068: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = r2 // preoccupy the CPU store port by running sequence of dummy stores. 2069: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29696) = r0 2070: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29700) = r0 2071: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29704) = r0 2072: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29708) = r0 2073: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29712) = r0 2074: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29716) = r0 2075: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29720) = r0 2076: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29724) = r0 2077: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29728) = r0 2078: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29732) = r0 2079: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29736) = r0 2080: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29740) = r0 2081: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29744) = r0 2082: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29748) = r0 2083: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29752) = r0 2084: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29756) = r0 2085: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29760) = r0 2086: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29764) = r0 2087: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29768) = r0 2088: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29772) = r0 2089: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29776) = r0 2090: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29780) = r0 2091: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29784) = r0 2092: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29788) = r0 2093: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29792) = r0 2094: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29796) = r0 2095: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29800) = r0 2096: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29804) = r0 2097: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29808) = r0 2098: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29812) = r0 // overwrite scalar with dummy pointer; same as before, also including the // sanitation store with 0 from the current mitigation by the verifier. 2099: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = 0 | /both/ are now slow stores here 2100: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = r7 | since store unit is still busy. // load from stack intended to bypass stores. 2101: (79) r2 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16) 2102: (71) r3 = *(u8 *)(r2 +0) // leak r3 [...] Looking at the CPU microarchitecture, the scheduler might issue loads (such as seen in line 2101) before stores (line 2099,2100) because the load execution units become available while the store execution unit is still busy with the sequence of dummy stores (line 2069-2098). And so the load may use the prior stored scalar from r2 at address r10 -16 for speculation. The updated attack may work less reliable on CPU microarchitectures where loads and stores share execution resources. This concludes that the sanitizing with zero stores from af86ca4e3088 ("bpf: Prevent memory disambiguation attack") is insufficient. Moreover, the detection of stack reuse from af86ca4e3088 where previously data (STACK_MISC) has been written to a given stack slot where a pointer value is now to be stored does not have sufficient coverage as precondition for the mitigation either; for several reasons outlined as follows: 1) Stack content from prior program runs could still be preserved and is therefore not "random", best example is to split a speculative store bypass attack between tail calls, program A would prepare and store the oob address at a given stack slot and then tail call into program B which does the "slow" store of a pointer to the stack with subsequent "fast" read. From program B PoV such stack slot type is STACK_INVALID, and therefore also must be subject to mitigation. 2) The STACK_SPILL must not be coupled to register_is_const(&stack->spilled_ptr) condition, for example, the previous content of that memory location could also be a pointer to map or map value. Without the fix, a speculative store bypass is not mitigated in such precondition and can then lead to a type confusion in the speculative domain leaking kernel memory near these pointer types. While brainstorming on various alternative mitigation possibilities, we also stumbled upon a retrospective from Chrome developers [0]: [...] For variant 4, we implemented a mitigation to zero the unused memory of the heap prior to allocation, which cost about 1% when done concurrently and 4% for scavenging. Variant 4 defeats everything we could think of. We explored more mitigations for variant 4 but the threat proved to be more pervasive and dangerous than we anticipated. For example, stack slots used by the register allocator in the optimizing compiler could be subject to type confusion, leading to pointer crafting. Mitigating type confusion for stack slots alone would have required a complete redesign of the backend of the optimizing compiler, perhaps man years of work, without a guarantee of completeness. [...] From BPF side, the problem space is reduced, however, options are rather limited. One idea that has been explored was to xor-obfuscate pointer spills to the BPF stack: [...] // preoccupy the CPU store port by running sequence of dummy stores. [...] 2106: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29796) = r0 2107: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29800) = r0 2108: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29804) = r0 2109: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29808) = r0 2110: (63) *(u32 *)(r7 +29812) = r0 // overwrite scalar with dummy pointer; xored with random 'secret' value // of 943576462 before store ... 2111: (b4) w11 = 943576462 2112: (af) r11 ^= r7 2113: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = r11 2114: (79) r11 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16) 2115: (b4) w2 = 943576462 2116: (af) r2 ^= r11 // ... and restored with the same 'secret' value with the help of AX reg. 2117: (71) r3 = *(u8 *)(r2 +0) [...] While the above would not prevent speculation, it would make data leakage infeasible by directing it to random locations. In order to be effective and prevent type confusion under speculation, such random secret would have to be regenerated for each store. The additional complexity involved for a tracking mechanism that prevents jumps such that restoring spilled pointers would not get corrupted is not worth the gain for unprivileged. Hence, the fix in here eventually opted for emitting a non-public BPF_ST | BPF_NOSPEC instruction which the x86 JIT translates into a lfence opcode. Inserting the latter in between the store and load instruction is one of the mitigations options [1]. The x86 instruction manual notes: [...] An LFENCE that follows an instruction that stores to memory might complete before the data being stored have become globally visible. [...] The latter meaning that the preceding store instruction finished execution and the store is at minimum guaranteed to be in the CPU's store queue, but it's not guaranteed to be in that CPU's L1 cache at that point (globally visible). The latter would only be guaranteed via sfence. So the load which is guaranteed to execute after the lfence for that local CPU would have to rely on store-to-load forwarding. [2], in section 2.3 on store buffers says: [...] For every store operation that is added to the ROB, an entry is allocated in the store buffer. This entry requires both the virtual and physical address of the target. Only if there is no free entry in the store buffer, the frontend stalls until there is an empty slot available in the store buffer again. Otherwise, the CPU can immediately continue adding subsequent instructions to the ROB and execute them out of order. On Intel CPUs, the store buffer has up to 56 entries. [...] One small upside on the fix is that it lifts constraints from af86ca4e3088 where the sanitize_stack_off relative to r10 must be the same when coming from different paths. The BPF_ST | BPF_NOSPEC gets emitted after a BPF_STX or BPF_ST instruction. This happens either when we store a pointer or data value to the BPF stack for the first time, or upon later pointer spills. The former needs to be enforced since otherwise stale stack data could be leaked under speculation as outlined earlier. For non-x86 JITs the BPF_ST | BPF_NOSPEC mapping is currently optimized away, but others could emit a speculation barrier as well if necessary. For real-world unprivileged programs e.g. generated by LLVM, pointer spill/fill is only generated upon register pressure and LLVM only tries to do that for pointers which are not used often. The program main impact will be the initial BPF_ST | BPF_NOSPEC sanitation for the STACK_INVALID case when the first write to a stack slot occurs e.g. upon map lookup. In future we might refine ways to mitigate the latter cost. [0] https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.05178.pdf [1] https://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2018/05/21/analysis-and-mitigation-of-speculative-store-bypass-cve-2018-3639/ [2] https://arxiv.org/pdf/1905.05725.pdf Fixes: af86ca4e3088 ("bpf: Prevent memory disambiguation attack") Fixes: f7cf25b2026d ("bpf: track spill/fill of constants") Co-developed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-07-29bpf: Introduce BPF nospec instruction for mitigating Spectre v4Daniel Borkmann1-0/+15
In case of JITs, each of the JIT backends compiles the BPF nospec instruction /either/ to a machine instruction which emits a speculation barrier /or/ to /no/ machine instruction in case the underlying architecture is not affected by Speculative Store Bypass or has different mitigations in place already. This covers both x86 and (implicitly) arm64: In case of x86, we use 'lfence' instruction for mitigation. In case of arm64, we rely on the firmware mitigation as controlled via the ssbd kernel parameter. Whenever the mitigation is enabled, it works for all of the kernel code with no need to provide any additional instructions here (hence only comment in arm64 JIT). Other archs can follow as needed. The BPF nospec instruction is specifically targeting Spectre v4 since i) we don't use a serialization barrier for the Spectre v1 case, and ii) mitigation instructions for v1 and v4 might be different on some archs. The BPF nospec is required for a future commit, where the BPF verifier does annotate intermediate BPF programs with speculation barriers. Co-developed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>