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2018-02-28timers: Forward timer base before migrating timersLingutla Chandrasekhar1-0/+6
On CPU hotunplug the enqueued timers of the unplugged CPU are migrated to a live CPU. This happens from the control thread which initiated the unplug. If the CPU on which the control thread runs came out from a longer idle period then the base clock of that CPU might be stale because the control thread runs prior to any event which forwards the clock. In such a case the timers from the unplugged CPU are queued on the live CPU based on the stale clock which can cause large delays due to increased granularity of the outer timer wheels which are far away from base:;clock. But there is a worse problem than that. The following sequence of events illustrates it: - CPU0 timer1 is queued expires = 59969 and base->clk = 59131. The timer is queued at wheel level 2, with resulting expiry time = 60032 (due to level granularity). - CPU1 enters idle @60007, with next timer expiry @60020. - CPU0 is hotplugged at @60009 - CPU1 exits idle and runs the control thread which migrates the timers from CPU0 timer1 is now queued in level 0 for immediate handling in the next softirq because the requested expiry time 59969 is before CPU1 base->clk 60007 - CPU1 runs code which forwards the base clock which succeeds because the next expiring timer. which was collected at idle entry time is still set to 60020. So it forwards beyond 60007 and therefore misses to expire the migrated timer1. That timer gets expired when the wheel wraps around again, which takes between 63 and 630ms depending on the HZ setting. Address both problems by invoking forward_timer_base() for the control CPUs timer base. All other places, which might run into a similar problem (mod_timer()/add_timer_on()) already invoke forward_timer_base() to avoid that. [ tglx: Massaged comment and changelog ] Fixes: a683f390b93f ("timers: Forward the wheel clock whenever possible") Co-developed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Lingutla Chandrasekhar <clingutla@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180118115022.6368-1-clingutla@codeaurora.org
2018-02-11vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacementLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL* variables as described by Al, done by this script: for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'` for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done done with de-mangling cleanups yet to come. NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost". For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al. The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we should be all done. Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06hrtimer: remove unneeded kallsyms includeSergey Senozhatsky1-1/+0
hrtimer does not seem to use any of kallsyms functions/defines. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171208025616.16267-9-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-30Merge branch 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro: "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as 'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local variables used to hold the future return value'. Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those in this series - it's large enough as it is. Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are arch-independent, but POLL### are not. The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll() work on all architectures. As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all architectures" * 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits) make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap annotate poll(2) guts 9p: untangle ->poll() mess ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll() the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances media: annotate ->poll() instances fs: annotate ->poll() instances ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances net: annotate ->poll() instances apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances sound: annotate ->poll() instances acpi: annotate ->poll() instances crypto: annotate ->poll() instances block: annotate ->poll() instances x86: annotate ->poll() instances ...
2018-01-30Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespaceLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull siginfo cleanups from Eric Biederman: "Long ago when 2.4 was just a testing release copy_siginfo_to_user was made to copy individual fields to userspace, possibly for efficiency and to ensure initialized values were not copied to userspace. Unfortunately the design was complex, it's assumptions unstated, and humans are fallible and so while it worked much of the time that design failed to ensure unitialized memory is not copied to userspace. This set of changes is part of a new design to clean up siginfo and simplify things, and hopefully make the siginfo handling robust enough that a simple inspection of the code can be made to ensure we don't copy any unitializied fields to userspace. The design is to unify struct siginfo and struct compat_siginfo into a single definition that is shared between all architectures so that anyone adding to the set of information shared with struct siginfo can see the whole picture. Hopefully ensuring all future si_code assignments are arch independent. The design is to unify copy_siginfo_to_user32 and copy_siginfo_from_user32 so that those function are complete and cope with all of the different cases documented in signinfo_layout. I don't think there was a single implementation of either of those functions that was complete and correct before my changes unified them. The design is to introduce a series of helpers including force_siginfo_fault that take the values that are needed in struct siginfo and build the siginfo structure for their callers. Ensuring struct siginfo is built correctly. The remaining work for 4.17 (unless someone thinks it is post -rc1 material) is to push usage of those helpers down into the architectures so that architecture specific code will not need to deal with the fiddly work of intializing struct siginfo, and then when struct siginfo is guaranteed to be fully initialized change copy siginfo_to_user into a simple wrapper around copy_to_user. Further there is work in progress on the issues that have been documented requires arch specific knowledge to sort out. The changes below fix or at least document all of the issues that have been found with siginfo generation. Then proceed to unify struct siginfo the 32 bit helpers that copy siginfo to and from userspace, and generally clean up anything that is not arch specific with regards to siginfo generation. It is a lot but with the unification you can of siginfo you can already see the code reduction in the kernel" * 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (45 commits) signal/memory-failure: Use force_sig_mceerr and send_sig_mceerr mm/memory_failure: Remove unused trapno from memory_failure signal/ptrace: Add force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap and use it where needed signal/powerpc: Remove unnecessary signal_code parameter of do_send_trap signal: Helpers for faults with specialized siginfo layouts signal: Add send_sig_fault and force_sig_fault signal: Replace memset(info,...) with clear_siginfo for clarity signal: Don't use structure initializers for struct siginfo signal/arm64: Better isolate the COMPAT_TASK portion of ptrace_hbptriggered ptrace: Use copy_siginfo in setsiginfo and getsiginfo signal: Unify and correct copy_siginfo_to_user32 signal: Remove the code to clear siginfo before calling copy_siginfo_from_user32 signal: Unify and correct copy_siginfo_from_user32 signal/blackfin: Remove pointless UID16_SIGINFO_COMPAT_NEEDED signal/blackfin: Move the blackfin specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h signal/tile: Move the tile specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h signal/frv: Move the frv specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h signal/ia64: Move the ia64 specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h signal/powerpc: Remove redefinition of NSIGTRAP on powerpc signal: Move addr_lsb into the _sigfault union for clarity ...
2018-01-30Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-0/+18
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - Implement frequency/CPU invariance and OPP selection for SCHED_DEADLINE (Juri Lelli) - Tweak the task migration logic for better multi-tasking workload scalability (Mel Gorman) - Misc cleanups, fixes and improvements" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/deadline: Make bandwidth enforcement scale-invariant sched/cpufreq: Move arch_scale_{freq,cpu}_capacity() outside of #ifdef CONFIG_SMP sched/cpufreq: Remove arch_scale_freq_capacity()'s 'sd' parameter sched/cpufreq: Always consider all CPUs when deciding next freq sched/cpufreq: Split utilization signals sched/cpufreq: Change the worker kthread to SCHED_DEADLINE sched/deadline: Move CPU frequency selection triggering points sched/cpufreq: Use the DEADLINE utilization signal sched/deadline: Implement "runtime overrun signal" support sched/fair: Only immediately migrate tasks due to interrupts if prev and target CPUs share cache sched/fair: Correct obsolete comment about cpufreq_update_util() sched/fair: Remove impossible condition from find_idlest_group_cpu() sched/cpufreq: Don't pass flags to sugov_set_iowait_boost() sched/cpufreq: Initialize sg_cpu->flags to 0 sched/fair: Consider RT/IRQ pressure in capacity_spare_wake() sched/fair: Use 'unsigned long' for utilization, consistently sched/core: Rework and clarify prepare_lock_switch() sched/fair: Remove unused 'curr' parameter from wakeup_gran sched/headers: Constify object_is_on_stack()
2018-01-27Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/coreThomas Gleixner1-0/+4
Pick up urgent bug fix and resolve the conflict. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-01-27hrtimer: Reset hrtimer cpu base proper on CPU hotplugThomas Gleixner1-0/+3
The hrtimer interrupt code contains a hang detection and mitigation mechanism, which prevents that a long delayed hrtimer interrupt causes a continous retriggering of interrupts which prevent the system from making progress. If a hang is detected then the timer hardware is programmed with a certain delay into the future and a flag is set in the hrtimer cpu base which prevents newly enqueued timers from reprogramming the timer hardware prior to the chosen delay. The subsequent hrtimer interrupt after the delay clears the flag and resumes normal operation. If such a hang happens in the last hrtimer interrupt before a CPU is unplugged then the hang_detected flag is set and stays that way when the CPU is plugged in again. At that point the timer hardware is not armed and it cannot be armed because the hang_detected flag is still active, so nothing clears that flag. As a consequence the CPU does not receive hrtimer interrupts and no timers expire on that CPU which results in RCU stalls and other malfunctions. Clear the flag along with some other less critical members of the hrtimer cpu base to ensure starting from a clean state when a CPU is plugged in. Thanks to Paul, Sebastian and Anna-Maria for their help to get down to the root cause of that hard to reproduce heisenbug. Once understood it's trivial and certainly justifies a brown paperbag. Fixes: 41d2e4949377 ("hrtimer: Tune hrtimer_interrupt hang logic") Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Sewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1801261447590.2067@nanos
2018-01-22signal: Replace memset(info,...) with clear_siginfo for clarityEric W. Biederman1-1/+1
The function clear_siginfo is just a nice wrapper around memset so this results in no functional change. This change makes mistakes a little more difficult and it makes it clearer what is going on. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Implement SOFT/HARD clock base selectionAnna-Maria Gleixner1-4/+11
All prerequisites to handle hrtimers for expiry in either hard or soft interrupt context are in place. Add the missing bit in hrtimer_init() which associates the timer to the hard or the softirq clock base. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-30-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Implement support for softirq based hrtimersAnna-Maria Gleixner1-24/+172
hrtimer callbacks are always invoked in hard interrupt context. Several users in tree require soft interrupt context for their callbacks and achieve this by combining a hrtimer with a tasklet. The hrtimer schedules the tasklet in hard interrupt context and the tasklet callback gets invoked in softirq context later. That's suboptimal and aside of that the real-time patch moves most of the hrtimers into softirq context. So adding native support for hrtimers expiring in softirq context is a valuable extension for both mainline and the RT patch set. Each valid hrtimer clock id has two associated hrtimer clock bases: one for timers expiring in hardirq context and one for timers expiring in softirq context. Implement the functionality to associate a hrtimer with the hard or softirq related clock bases and update the relevant functions to take them into account when the next expiry time needs to be evaluated. Add a check into the hard interrupt context handler functions to check whether the first expiring softirq based timer has expired. If it's expired the softirq is raised and the accounting of softirq based timers to evaluate the next expiry time for programming the timer hardware is skipped until the softirq processing has finished. At the end of the softirq processing the regular processing is resumed. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-29-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Prepare handling of hard and softirq based hrtimersAnna-Maria Gleixner1-9/+29
The softirq based hrtimer can utilize most of the existing hrtimers functions, but need to operate on a different data set. Add an 'active_mask' parameter to various functions so the hard and soft bases can be selected. Fixup the existing callers and hand in the ACTIVE_HARD mask. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-28-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Add clock bases and hrtimer mode for softirq contextAnna-Maria Gleixner1-0/+20
Currently hrtimer callback functions are always executed in hard interrupt context. Users of hrtimers, which need their timer function to be executed in soft interrupt context, make use of tasklets to get the proper context. Add additional hrtimer clock bases for timers which must expire in softirq context, so the detour via the tasklet can be avoided. This is also required for RT, where the majority of hrtimer is moved into softirq hrtimer context. The selection of the expiry mode happens via a mode bit. Introduce HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT and the matching combinations with the ABS/REL/PINNED bits and update the decoding of hrtimer_mode in tracepoints. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-27-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Use irqsave/irqrestore around __run_hrtimer()Anna-Maria Gleixner1-13/+18
__run_hrtimer() is called with the hrtimer_cpu_base.lock held and interrupts disabled. Before invoking the timer callback the base lock is dropped, but interrupts stay disabled. The upcoming support for softirq based hrtimers requires that interrupts are enabled before the timer callback is invoked. To avoid code duplication, take hrtimer_cpu_base.lock with raw_spin_lock_irqsave(flags) at the call site and hand in the flags as a parameter. So raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore() before the callback invocation will either keep interrupts disabled in interrupt context or restore to interrupt enabled state when called from softirq context. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-26-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Factor out __hrtimer_next_event_base()Anna-Maria Gleixner1-4/+16
Preparatory patch for softirq based hrtimers to avoid code duplication. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-25-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Factor out __hrtimer_start_range_ns()Anna-Maria Gleixner1-20/+24
Preparatory patch for softirq based hrtimers to avoid code duplication, factor out the __hrtimer_start_range_ns() function from hrtimer_start_range_ns(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-24-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Remove the 'base' parameter from hrtimer_reprogram()Anna-Maria Gleixner1-3/+3
hrtimer_reprogram() must have access to the hrtimer_clock_base of the new first expiring timer to access hrtimer_clock_base.offset for adjusting the expiry time to CLOCK_MONOTONIC. This is required to evaluate whether the new left most timer in the hrtimer_clock_base is the first expiring timer of all clock bases in a hrtimer_cpu_base. The only user of hrtimer_reprogram() is hrtimer_start_range_ns(), which has a pointer to hrtimer_clock_base() already and hands it in as a parameter. But hrtimer_start_range_ns() will be split for the upcoming support for softirq based hrtimers to avoid code duplication and will lose the direct access to the clock base pointer. Instead of handing in timer and timer->base as a parameter remove the base parameter from hrtimer_reprogram() instead and retrieve the clock base internally. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-23-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Make remote enqueue decision less restrictiveAnna-Maria Gleixner1-1/+1
The current decision whether a timer can be queued on a remote CPU checks for timer->expiry <= remote_cpu_base.expires_next. This is too restrictive because a timer with the same expiry time as an existing timer will be enqueued on right-hand size of the existing timer inside the rbtree, i.e. behind the first expiring timer. So its safe to allow enqueuing timers with the same expiry time as the first expiring timer on a remote CPU base. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-22-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Unify remote enqueue handlingAnna-Maria Gleixner3-19/+14
hrtimer_reprogram() is conditionally invoked from hrtimer_start_range_ns() when hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active is true. In the !hres_active case there is a special condition for the nohz_active case: If the newly enqueued timer expires before the first expiring timer on a remote CPU then the remote CPU needs to be notified and woken up from a NOHZ idle sleep to take the new first expiring timer into account. Previous changes have already established the prerequisites to make the remote enqueue behaviour the same whether high resolution mode is active or not: If the to be enqueued timer expires before the first expiring timer on a remote CPU, then it cannot be enqueued there. This was done for the high resolution mode because there is no way to access the remote CPU timer hardware. The same is true for NOHZ, but was handled differently by unconditionally enqueuing the timer and waking up the remote CPU so it can reprogram its timer. Again there is no compelling reason for this difference. hrtimer_check_target(), which makes the 'can remote enqueue' decision is already unconditional, but not yet functional because nothing updates hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next in the !hres_active case. To unify this the following changes are required: 1) Make the store of the new first expiry time unconditonal in hrtimer_reprogram() and check __hrtimer_hres_active() before proceeding to the actual hardware access. This check also lets the compiler eliminate the rest of the function in case of CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n. 2) Invoke hrtimer_reprogram() unconditionally from hrtimer_start_range_ns() 3) Remove the remote wakeup special case for the !high_res && nohz_active case. Confine the timers_nohz_active static key to timer.c which is the only user now. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-21-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Unify hrtimer removal handlingAnna-Maria Gleixner1-6/+4
When the first hrtimer on the current CPU is removed, hrtimer_force_reprogram() is invoked but only when CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y and hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active is set. hrtimer_force_reprogram() updates hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next and reprograms the clock event device. When CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y and hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active is set, a pointless hrtimer interrupt can be prevented. hrtimer_check_target() makes the 'can remote enqueue' decision. As soon as hrtimer_check_target() is unconditionally available and hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next is updated by hrtimer_reprogram(), hrtimer_force_reprogram() needs to be available unconditionally as well to prevent the following scenario with CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n: - the first hrtimer on this CPU is removed and hrtimer_force_reprogram() is not executed - CPU goes idle (next timer is calculated and hrtimers are taken into account) - a hrtimer is enqueued remote on the idle CPU: hrtimer_check_target() compares expiry value and hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next. The expiry value is after expires_next, so the hrtimer is enqueued. This timer will fire late, if it expires before the effective first hrtimer on this CPU and the comparison was with an outdated expires_next value. To prevent this scenario, make hrtimer_force_reprogram() unconditional except the effective reprogramming part, which gets eliminated by the compiler in the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n case. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-20-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Make hrtimer_force_reprogramm() unconditionally availableAnna-Maria Gleixner1-32/+28
hrtimer_force_reprogram() needs to be available unconditionally for softirq based hrtimers. Move the function and all required struct members out of the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS #ifdef. There is no functional change because hrtimer_force_reprogram() is only invoked when hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active is true and CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y. Making it unconditional increases the text size for the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n case slightly, but avoids replication of that code for the upcoming softirq based hrtimers support. Most of the code gets eliminated in the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n case by the compiler. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-19-anna-maria@linutronix.de [ Made it build on !CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Make hrtimer_reprogramm() unconditionalAnna-Maria Gleixner1-67/+62
hrtimer_reprogram() needs to be available unconditionally for softirq based hrtimers. Move the function and all required struct members out of the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS #ifdef. There is no functional change because hrtimer_reprogram() is only invoked when hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active is true. Making it unconditional increases the text size for the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n case, but avoids replication of that code for the upcoming softirq based hrtimers support. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-18-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Make hrtimer_cpu_base.next_timer handling unconditionalAnna-Maria Gleixner1-10/+2
hrtimer_cpu_base.next_timer stores the pointer to the next expiring timer in a CPU base. This pointer cannot be dereferenced and is solely used to check whether a hrtimer which is removed is the hrtimer which is the first to expire in the CPU base. If this is the case, then the timer hardware needs to be reprogrammed to avoid an extra interrupt for nothing. Again, this is conditional functionality, but there is no compelling reason to make this conditional. As a preparation, hrtimer_cpu_base.next_timer needs to be available unconditonally. Aside of that the upcoming support for softirq based hrtimers requires access to this pointer unconditionally as well, so our motivation is not entirely simplicity based. Make the update of hrtimer_cpu_base.next_timer unconditional and remove the #ifdef cruft. The impact on CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n && CONFIG_NOHZ=n is marginal as it's just a store on an already dirtied cacheline. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-17-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Make the remote enqueue check unconditionalAnna-Maria Gleixner1-20/+6
hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next is used to cache the next event armed in the timer hardware. The value is used to check whether an hrtimer can be enqueued remotely. If the new hrtimer is expiring before expires_next, then remote enqueue is not possible as the remote hrtimer hardware cannot be accessed for reprogramming to an earlier expiry time. The remote enqueue check is currently conditional on CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y and hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active. There is no compelling reason to make this conditional. Move hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next out of the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y guarded area and remove the conditionals in hrtimer_check_target(). The check is currently a NOOP for the CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n and the !hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active case because in these cases nothing updates hrtimer_cpu_base.expires_next yet. This will be changed with later patches which further reduce the #ifdef zoo in this code. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-16-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Use accesor functions instead of direct accessAnna-Maria Gleixner1-2/+2
__hrtimer_hres_active() is now available unconditionally, so replace open coded direct accesses to hrtimer_cpu_base.hres_active. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-15-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Make the hrtimer_cpu_base::hres_active field unconditional, to simplify the codeAnna-Maria Gleixner1-16/+15
The hrtimer_cpu_base::hres_active_member field depends on CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y currently, and all related functions to this member are conditional as well. To simplify the code make it unconditional and set it to zero during initialization. (This will also help with the upcoming softirq based hrtimers code.) The conditional code sections can be avoided by adding IS_ENABLED(HIGHRES) conditionals into common functions, which ensures dead code elimination. There is no functional change. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-14-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Store running timer in hrtimer_clock_baseAnna-Maria Gleixner1-15/+13
The pointer to the currently running timer is stored in hrtimer_cpu_base before the base lock is dropped and the callback is invoked. This results in two levels of indirections and the upcoming support for softirq based hrtimer requires splitting the "running" storage into soft and hard IRQ context expiry. Storing both in the cpu base would require conditionals in all code paths accessing that information. It's possible to have a per clock base sequence count and running pointer without changing the semantics of the related mechanisms because the timer base pointer cannot be changed while a timer is running the callback. Unfortunately this makes cpu_clock base larger than 32 bytes on 32-bit kernels. Instead of having huge gaps due to alignment, remove the alignment and let the compiler pack CPU base for 32-bit kernels. The resulting cache access patterns are fortunately not really different from the current behaviour. On 64-bit kernels the 64-byte alignment stays and the behaviour is unchanged. This was determined by analyzing the resulting layout and looking at the number of cache lines involved for the frequently used clocks. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-12-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Switch 'for' loop to _ffs() evaluationAnna-Maria Gleixner1-10/+21
Looping over all clock bases to find active bits is suboptimal if not all bases are active. Avoid this by converting it to a __ffs() evaluation. The functionallity is outsourced into its own function and is called via a macro as suggested by Peter Zijlstra. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-11-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16tracing/hrtimer: Print the hrtimer mode in the 'hrtimer_start' tracepointAnna-Maria Gleixner1-7/+9
The 'hrtimer_start' tracepoint lacks the mode information. The mode is important because consecutive starts can switch from ABS to REL or from PINNED to non PINNED. Append the mode field. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-10-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Ensure POSIX compliance (relative CLOCK_REALTIME hrtimers)Anna-Maria Gleixner1-1/+6
The POSIX specification defines that relative CLOCK_REALTIME timers are not affected by clock modifications. Those timers have to use CLOCK_MONOTONIC to ensure POSIX compliance. The introduction of the additional HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED mode broke this requirement for pinned timers. There is no user space visible impact because user space timers are not using pinned mode, but for consistency reasons this needs to be fixed. Check whether the mode has the HRTIMER_MODE_REL bit set instead of comparing with HRTIMER_MODE_ABS. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Fixes: 597d0275736d ("timers: Framework for identifying pinned timers") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-7-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Fix hrtimer_start[_range_ns]() function descriptionsAnna-Maria Gleixner1-4/+5
The hrtimer_start[_range_ns]() functions start a timer reliably on this CPU only when HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED is set. Furthermore the HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED mode is not considered when a hrtimer is initialized. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-6-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Clean up the 'int clock' parameter of schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock()Anna-Maria Gleixner1-6/+6
schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock() uses an 'int clock' parameter for the clock ID, instead of the customary predefined "clockid_t" type. In hrtimer coding style the canonical variable name for the clock ID is 'clock_id', therefore change the name of the parameter here as well to make it all consistent. While at it, clean up the description for the 'clock_id' and 'mode' function parameters. The clock modes and the clock IDs are not restricted as the comment suggests. Fix the mode description as well for the callers of schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(). No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-5-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Correct blatantly incorrect commentThomas Gleixner1-3/+3
The protection of a hrtimer which runs its callback against migration to a different CPU has nothing to do with hard interrupt context. The protection against migration of a hrtimer running the expiry callback is the pointer in the cpu_base which holds a pointer to the currently running timer. This pointer is evaluated in the code which potentially switches the timer base and makes sure it's kept on the CPU on which the callback is running. Reported-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-3-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16hrtimer: Optimize the hrtimer code by using static keys for migration_enable/nohz_activeThomas Gleixner4-61/+60
The hrtimer_cpu_base::migration_enable and ::nohz_active fields were originally introduced to avoid accessing global variables for these decisions. Still that results in a (cache hot) load and conditional branch, which can be avoided by using static keys. Implement it with static keys and optimize for the most critical case of high performance networking which tends to disable the timer migration functionality. No change in functionality. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1801142327490.2371@nanos Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-2-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-16Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/core, to pick up dependent fixIngo Molnar1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-14timers: Unconditionally check deferrable baseThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
When the timer base is checked for expired timers then the deferrable base must be checked as well. This was missed when making the deferrable base independent of base::nohz_active. Fixes: ced6d5c11d3e ("timers: Use deferrable base independent of base::nohz_active") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: rt@linutronix.de
2018-01-14posix-cpu-timers: Make set_process_cpu_timer() more robustMax R. P. Grossmann1-2/+1
Because the return value of cpu_timer_sample_group() is not checked, compilers and static checkers can legitimately warn about a potential use of the uninitialized variable 'now'. This is not a runtime issue as all call sites hand in valid clock ids. Also cpu_timer_sample_group() is invoked unconditionally even when the result is not used because *oldval is NULL. Make the invocation conditional and check the return value. [ tglx: Massage changelog ] Signed-off-by: Max R. P. Grossmann <m@max.pm> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180108190157.10048-1-m@max.pm
2018-01-10sched/deadline: Implement "runtime overrun signal" supportJuri Lelli1-0/+18
This patch adds the possibility of getting the delivery of a SIGXCPU signal whenever there is a runtime overrun. The request is done through the sched_flags field within the sched_attr structure. Forward port of https://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/16/170 Tested-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Scordino <claudio@evidence.eu.com> Signed-off-by: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@santannapisa.it> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <tommaso.cucinotta@sssup.it> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1513077024-25461-1-git-send-email-claudio@evidence.eu.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-04posix-timers: Prevent UB from shifting negative signed valueNick Desaulniers2-3/+3
Shifting a negative signed number is undefined behavior. Looking at the macros MAKE_PROCESS_CPUCLOCK and FD_TO_CLOCKID, it seems that the subexpression: (~(clockid_t) (pid) << 3) where clockid_t resolves to a signed int, which once negated, is undefined behavior to shift the value of if the results thus far are negative. It was further suggested to make these macros into inline functions. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@hpe.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1514517100-18051-1-git-send-email-nick.desaulniers@gmail.com
2017-12-31Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-13/+41
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A pile of fixes for long standing issues with the timer wheel and the NOHZ code: - Prevent timer base confusion accross the nohz switch, which can cause unlocked access and data corruption - Reinitialize the stale base clock on cpu hotplug to prevent subtle side effects including rollovers on 32bit - Prevent an interrupt storm when the timer softirq is already pending caused by tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() - Move the timer start tracepoint to a place where it actually makes sense - Add documentation to timerqueue functions as they caused confusion several times now" * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: timerqueue: Document return values of timerqueue_add/del() timers: Invoke timer_start_debug() where it makes sense nohz: Prevent a timer interrupt storm in tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() timers: Reinitialize per cpu bases on hotplug timers: Use deferrable base independent of base::nohz_active
2017-12-31Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Three patches addressing the fallout of the CPU_ISOLATION changes especially with NO_HZ_FULL plus documentation of boot parameter dependency" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/isolation: Document boot parameters dependency on CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION=y sched/isolation: Enable CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION=y by default sched/isolation: Make CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL select CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION
2017-12-29timers: Invoke timer_start_debug() where it makes senseThomas Gleixner1-2/+2
The timer start debug function is called before the proper timer base is set. As a consequence the trace data contains the stale CPU and flags values. Call the debug function after setting the new base and flags. Fixes: 500462a9de65 ("timers: Switch to a non-cascading wheel") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: rt@linutronix.de Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171222145337.792907137@linutronix.de
2017-12-29nohz: Prevent a timer interrupt storm in tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick()Thomas Gleixner1-2/+17
The conditions in irq_exit() to invoke tick_nohz_irq_exit() which subsequently invokes tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() are: if ((idle_cpu(cpu) && !need_resched()) || tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)) If need_resched() is not set, but a timer softirq is pending then this is an indication that the softirq code punted and delegated the execution to softirqd. need_resched() is not true because the current interrupted task takes precedence over softirqd. Invoking tick_nohz_irq_exit() in this case can cause an endless loop of timer interrupts because the timer wheel contains an expired timer, but softirqs are not yet executed. So it returns an immediate expiry request, which causes the timer to fire immediately again. Lather, rinse and repeat.... Prevent that by adding a check for a pending timer soft interrupt to the conditions in tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() which avoid calling get_next_timer_interrupt(). That keeps the tick sched timer on the tick and prevents a repetitive programming of an already expired timer. Reported-by: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.d> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1712272156050.2431@nanos
2017-12-29timers: Reinitialize per cpu bases on hotplugThomas Gleixner1-0/+15
The timer wheel bases are not (re)initialized on CPU hotplug. That leaves them with a potentially stale clk and next_expiry valuem, which can cause trouble then the CPU is plugged. Add a prepare callback which forwards the clock, sets next_expiry to far in the future and reset the control flags to a known state. Set base->must_forward_clk so the first timer which is queued will try to forward the clock to current jiffies. Fixes: 500462a9de65 ("timers: Switch to a non-cascading wheel") Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1712272152200.2431@nanos
2017-12-29timers: Use deferrable base independent of base::nohz_activeAnna-Maria Gleixner1-9/+7
During boot and before base::nohz_active is set in the timer bases, deferrable timers are enqueued into the standard timer base. This works correctly as long as base::nohz_active is false. Once it base::nohz_active is set and a timer which was enqueued before that is accessed the lock selector code choses the lock of the deferred base. This causes unlocked access to the standard base and in case the timer is removed it does not clear the pending flag in the standard base bitmap which causes get_next_timer_interrupt() to return bogus values. To prevent that, the deferrable timers must be enqueued in the deferrable base, even when base::nohz_active is not set. Those deferrable timers also need to be expired unconditional. Fixes: 500462a9de65 ("timers: Switch to a non-cascading wheel") Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: rt@linutronix.de Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171222145337.633328378@linutronix.de
2017-12-28cpufreq: schedutil: Use idle_calls counter of the remote CPUJoel Fernandes1-0/+13
Since the recent remote cpufreq callback work, its possible that a cpufreq update is triggered from a remote CPU. For single policies however, the current code uses the local CPU when trying to determine if the remote sg_cpu entered idle or is busy. This is incorrect. To remedy this, compare with the nohz tick idle_calls counter of the remote CPU. Fixes: 674e75411fc2 (sched: cpufreq: Allow remote cpufreq callbacks) Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Cc: 4.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-12-18sched/isolation: Make CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL select CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATIONPaul E. McKenney1-0/+1
CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL doesn't make sense without CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION. In fact enabling the first without the second is a regression as nohz_full= boot parameter gets silently ignored. Besides this unnatural combination hangs RCU gp kthread when running rcutorture for reasons that are not yet fully understood: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 9974 jiffies! g4294967208 +c4294967207 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(3) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=0 rcu_preempt I 7464 8 2 0x80000000 Call Trace: __schedule+0x493/0x620 schedule+0x24/0x40 schedule_timeout+0x330/0x3b0 ? preempt_count_sub+0xea/0x140 ? collect_expired_timers+0xb0/0xb0 rcu_gp_kthread+0x6bf/0xef0 This commit therefore makes NO_HZ_FULL select CPU_ISOLATION, which prevents all these bad behaviours. Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> Fixes: 5c4991e24c69 ("sched/isolation: Split out new CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION=y config from CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1513275507-29200-2-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-12-15posix-timer: Properly check sigevent->sigev_notifyThomas Gleixner1-12/+17
timer_create() specifies via sigevent->sigev_notify the signal delivery for the new timer. The valid modes are SIGEV_NONE, SIGEV_SIGNAL, SIGEV_THREAD and (SIGEV_SIGNAL | SIGEV_THREAD_ID). The sanity check in good_sigevent() is only checking the valid combination for the SIGEV_THREAD_ID bit, i.e. SIGEV_SIGNAL, but if SIGEV_THREAD_ID is not set it accepts any random value. This has no real effects on the posix timer and signal delivery code, but it affects show_timer() which handles the output of /proc/$PID/timers. That function uses a string array to pretty print sigev_notify. The access to that array has no bound checks, so random sigev_notify cause access beyond the array bounds. Add proper checks for the valid notify modes and remove the SIGEV_THREAD_ID masking from various code pathes as SIGEV_NONE can never be set in combination with SIGEV_THREAD_ID. Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-11-27ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instancesAl Viro1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-23Merge tag 'for-linus-timers-conversion-final-v4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux into timers/urgentThomas Gleixner2-20/+25
Pull the last batch of manual timer conversions from Kees Cook: - final batch of "non trivial" timer conversions (multi-tree dependencies, things Coccinelle couldn't handle, etc). - treewide conversions via Coccinelle, in 4 steps: - DEFINE_TIMER() functions converted to struct timer_list * argument - init_timer() -> setup_timer() - setup_timer() -> timer_setup() - setup_timer() -> timer_setup() (with a single embedded structure) - deprecated timer API removals (init_timer(), setup_*timer()) - finalization of new API (remove global casts)