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2016-03-29timers/nohz: Convert tick dependency mask to atomic_tFrederic Weisbecker2-32/+31
The tick dependency mask was intially unsigned long because this is the type on which clear_bit() operates on and fetch_or() accepts it. But now that we have atomic_fetch_or(), we can instead use atomic_andnot() to clear the bit. This consolidates the type of our tick dependency mask, reduce its size on structures and benefit from possible architecture optimizations on atomic_t operations. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458830281-4255-3-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-25sched: add schedule_timeout_idle()Andrew Morton1-0/+11
This will be needed in the patch "mm, oom: introduce oom reaper". Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-22kernel/...: convert pr_warning to pr_warnJoe Perches1-4/+4
Use the more common logging method with the eventual goal of removing pr_warning altogether. Miscellanea: - Realign arguments - Coalesce formats - Add missing space between a few coalesced formats Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [kernel/power/suspend.c] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-18Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds3-22/+10
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - a couple of hotfixes - the rest of MM - a new timer slack control in procfs - a couple of procfs fixes - a few misc things - some printk tweaks - lib/ updates, notably to radix-tree. - add my and Nick Piggin's old userspace radix-tree test harness to tools/testing/radix-tree/. Matthew said it was a godsend during the radix-tree work he did. - a few code-size improvements, switching to __always_inline where gcc screwed up. - partially implement character sets in sscanf * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (118 commits) sscanf: implement basic character sets lib/bug.c: use common WARN helper param: convert some "on"/"off" users to strtobool lib: add "on"/"off" support to kstrtobool lib: update single-char callers of strtobool() lib: move strtobool() to kstrtobool() include/linux/unaligned: force inlining of byteswap operations include/uapi/linux/byteorder, swab: force inlining of some byteswap operations include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h: force inlining of some atomic_long operations usb: common: convert to use match_string() helper ide: hpt366: convert to use match_string() helper ata: hpt366: convert to use match_string() helper power: ab8500: convert to use match_string() helper power: charger_manager: convert to use match_string() helper drm/edid: convert to use match_string() helper pinctrl: convert to use match_string() helper device property: convert to use match_string() helper lib/string: introduce match_string() helper radix-tree tests: add test for radix_tree_iter_next radix-tree tests: add regression3 test ...
2016-03-17Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivialLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: drivers/rtc: broken link fix drm/i915 Fix typos in i915_gem_fence.c Docs: fix missing word in REPORTING-BUGS lib+mm: fix few spelling mistakes MAINTAINERS: add git URL for APM driver treewide: Fix typo in printk
2016-03-17param: convert some "on"/"off" users to strtoboolKees Cook2-16/+4
This changes several users of manual "on"/"off" parsing to use strtobool. Some side-effects: - these uses will now parse y/n/1/0 meaningfully too - the early_param uses will now bubble up parse errors Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Amitkumar Karwar <akarwar@marvell.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Nishant Sarmukadam <nishants@marvell.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17timer: convert timer_slack_ns from unsigned long to u64John Stultz2-6/+6
This patchset introduces a /proc/<pid>/timerslack_ns interface which would allow controlling processes to be able to set the timerslack value on other processes in order to save power by avoiding wakeups (Something Android currently does via out-of-tree patches). The first patch tries to fix the internal timer_slack_ns usage which was defined as a long, which limits the slack range to ~4 seconds on 32bit systems. It converts it to a u64, which provides the same basically unlimited slack (500 years) on both 32bit and 64bit machines. The second patch introduces the /proc/<pid>/timerslack_ns interface which allows the full 64bit slack range for a task to be read or set on both 32bit and 64bit machines. With these two patches, on a 32bit machine, after setting the slack on bash to 10 seconds: $ time sleep 1 real 0m10.747s user 0m0.001s sys 0m0.005s The first patch is a little ugly, since I had to chase the slack delta arguments through a number of functions converting them to u64s. Let me know if it makes sense to break that up more or not. Other than that things are fairly straightforward. This patch (of 2): The timer_slack_ns value in the task struct is currently a unsigned long. This means that on 32bit applications, the maximum slack is just over 4 seconds. However, on 64bit machines, its much much larger (~500 years). This disparity could make application development a little (as well as the default_slack) to a u64. This means both 32bit and 64bit systems have the same effective internal slack range. Now the existing ABI via PR_GET_TIMERSLACK and PR_SET_TIMERSLACK specify the interface as a unsigned long, so we preserve that limitation on 32bit systems, where SET_TIMERSLACK can only set the slack to a unsigned long value, and GET_TIMERSLACK will return ULONG_MAX if the slack is actually larger then what can be stored by an unsigned long. This patch also modifies hrtimer functions which specified the slack delta as a unsigned long. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Oren Laadan <orenl@cellrox.com> Cc: Ruchi Kandoi <kandoiruchi@google.com> Cc: Rom Lemarchand <romlem@android.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@android.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-securityLinus Torvalds1-1/+8
Pull security layer updates from James Morris: "There are a bunch of fixes to the TPM, IMA, and Keys code, with minor fixes scattered across the subsystem. IMA now requires signed policy, and that policy is also now measured and appraised" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (67 commits) X.509: Make algo identifiers text instead of enum akcipher: Move the RSA DER encoding check to the crypto layer crypto: Add hash param to pkcs1pad sign-file: fix build with CMS support disabled MAINTAINERS: update tpmdd urls MODSIGN: linux/string.h should be #included to get memcpy() certs: Fix misaligned data in extra certificate list X.509: Handle midnight alternative notation in GeneralizedTime X.509: Support leap seconds Handle ISO 8601 leap seconds and encodings of midnight in mktime64() X.509: Fix leap year handling again PKCS#7: fix unitialized boolean 'want' firmware: change kernel read fail to dev_dbg() KEYS: Use the symbol value for list size, updated by scripts/insert-sys-cert KEYS: Reserve an extra certificate symbol for inserting without recompiling modsign: hide openssl output in silent builds tpm_tis: fix build warning with tpm_tis_resume ima: require signed IMA policy ima: measure and appraise the IMA policy itself ima: load policy using path ...
2016-03-15Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-36/+304
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The timer department delivers this time: - Support for cross clock domain timestamps in the core code plus a first user. That allows more precise timestamping for PTP and later for audio and other peripherals. The ptp/e1000e patches have been acked by the relevant maintainers and are carried in the timer tree to avoid merge ordering issues. - Support for unregistering the current clocksource watchdog. That lifts a limitation for switching clocksources which has been there from day 1 - The usual pile of fixes and updates to the core and the drivers. Nothing outstanding and exciting" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits) time/timekeeping: Work around false positive GCC warning e1000e: Adds hardware supported cross timestamp on e1000e nic ptp: Add PTP_SYS_OFFSET_PRECISE for driver crosstimestamping x86/tsc: Always Running Timer (ART) correlated clocksource hrtimer: Revert CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW support time: Add history to cross timestamp interface supporting slower devices time: Add driver cross timestamp interface for higher precision time synchronization time: Remove duplicated code in ktime_get_raw_and_real() time: Add timekeeping snapshot code capturing system time and counter time: Add cycles to nanoseconds translation jiffies: Use CLOCKSOURCE_MASK instead of constant clocksource: Introduce clocksource_freq2mult() clockevents/drivers/exynos_mct: Implement ->set_state_oneshot_stopped() clockevents/drivers/arm_global_timer: Implement ->set_state_oneshot_stopped() clockevents/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Implement ->set_state_oneshot_stopped() clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Register delay timer clocksource/drivers/lpc32xx: Support timer-based ARM delay clocksource/drivers/lpc32xx: Support periodic mode clocksource/drivers/lpc32xx: Don't use the prescaler counter for clockevents clocksource/drivers/rockchip: Add err handle for rk_timer_init ...
2016-03-08time/timekeeping: Work around false positive GCC warningIngo Molnar1-1/+1
Newer GCC versions trigger the following warning: kernel/time/timekeeping.c: In function ‘get_device_system_crosststamp’: kernel/time/timekeeping.c:987:5: warning: ‘clock_was_set_seq’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] if (discontinuity) { ^ kernel/time/timekeeping.c:1045:15: note: ‘clock_was_set_seq’ was declared here unsigned int clock_was_set_seq; ^ GCC clearly is unable to recognize that the 'do_interp' boolean tracks the initialization status of 'clock_was_set_seq'. The GCC version used was: gcc version 5.3.1 20151207 (Red Hat 5.3.1-2) (GCC) Work it around by initializing clock_was_set_seq to 0. Compilers that are able to recognize the code flow will eliminate the unnecessary initialization. Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-04Merge branch 'fortglx/4.6/time' of https://git.linaro.org/people/john.stultz/linux into timers/coreThomas Gleixner1-25/+261
Pull the cross-timestamp infrastructure from John Stultz. Allows precise correlation of device timestamps with system time. Primary use cases being PTP and audio.
2016-03-03hrtimer: Revert CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW supportThomas Gleixner1-16/+2
Revert commits: a6e707ddbdf1: KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Switch to CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW 9006a01829a5: hrtimer: Catch illegal clockids 9c808765e88e: hrtimer: Add support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW Marc found out, that there are fundamental issues with that patch series because __hrtimer_get_next_event() and hrtimer_forward() need support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW. Nothing which is easily fixed, so revert the whole lot. Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/56D6CEF0.8060607@arm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-03-02time: Add history to cross timestamp interface supporting slower devicesChristopher S. Hall1-1/+170
Another representative use case of time sync and the correlated clocksource (in addition to PTP noted above) is PTP synchronized audio. In a streaming application, as an example, samples will be sent and/or received by multiple devices with a presentation time that is in terms of the PTP master clock. Synchronizing the audio output on these devices requires correlating the audio clock with the PTP master clock. The more precise this correlation is, the better the audio quality (i.e. out of sync audio sounds bad). From an application standpoint, to correlate the PTP master clock with the audio device clock, the system clock is used as a intermediate timebase. The transforms such an application would perform are: System Clock <-> Audio clock System Clock <-> Network Device Clock [<-> PTP Master Clock] Modern Intel platforms can perform a more accurate cross timestamp in hardware (ART,audio device clock). The audio driver requires ART->system time transforms -- the same as required for the network driver. These platforms offload audio processing (including cross-timestamps) to a DSP which to ensure uninterrupted audio processing, communicates and response to the host only once every millsecond. As a result is takes up to a millisecond for the DSP to receive a request, the request is processed by the DSP, the audio output hardware is polled for completion, the result is copied into shared memory, and the host is notified. All of these operation occur on a millisecond cadence. This transaction requires about 2 ms, but under heavier workloads it may take up to 4 ms. Adding a history allows these slow devices the option of providing an ART value outside of the current interval. In this case, the callback provided is an accessor function for the previously obtained counter value. If get_system_device_crosststamp() receives a counter value previous to cycle_last, it consults the history provided as an argument in history_ref and interpolates the realtime and monotonic raw system time using the provided counter value. If there are any clock discontinuities, e.g. from calling settimeofday(), the monotonic raw time is interpolated in the usual way, but the realtime clock time is adjusted by scaling the monotonic raw adjustment. When an accessor function is used a history argument *must* be provided. The history is initialized using ktime_get_snapshot() and must be called before the counter values are read. Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: kevin.b.stanton@intel.com Cc: kevin.j.clarke@intel.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Christopher S. Hall <christopher.s.hall@intel.com> [jstultz: Fixed up cycles_t/cycle_t type confusion] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2016-03-02time: Add driver cross timestamp interface for higher precision time synchronizationChristopher S. Hall1-0/+56
ACKNOWLEDGMENT: cross timestamp code was developed by Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>. It has changed considerably and any mistakes are mine. The precision with which events on multiple networked systems can be synchronized using, as an example, PTP (IEEE 1588, 802.1AS) is limited by the precision of the cross timestamps between the system clock and the device (timestamp) clock. Precision here is the degree of simultaneity when capturing the cross timestamp. Currently the PTP cross timestamp is captured in software using the PTP device driver ioctl PTP_SYS_OFFSET. Reads of the device clock are interleaved with reads of the realtime clock. At best, the precision of this cross timestamp is on the order of several microseconds due to software latencies. Sub-microsecond precision is required for industrial control and some media applications. To achieve this level of precision hardware supported cross timestamping is needed. The function get_device_system_crosstimestamp() allows device drivers to return a cross timestamp with system time properly scaled to nanoseconds. The realtime value is needed to discipline that clock using PTP and the monotonic raw value is used for applications that don't require a "real" time, but need an unadjusted clock time. The get_device_system_crosstimestamp() code calls back into the driver to ensure that the system counter is within the current timekeeping update interval. Modern Intel hardware provides an Always Running Timer (ART) which is exactly related to TSC through a known frequency ratio. The ART is routed to devices on the system and is used to precisely and simultaneously capture the device clock with the ART. Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: kevin.b.stanton@intel.com Cc: kevin.j.clarke@intel.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Christopher S. Hall <christopher.s.hall@intel.com> [jstultz: Reworked to remove extra structures and simplify calling] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2016-03-02time: Remove duplicated code in ktime_get_raw_and_real()Christopher S. Hall1-38/+2
The code in ktime_get_snapshot() is a superset of the code in ktime_get_raw_and_real() code. Further, ktime_get_raw_and_real() is called only by the PPS code, pps_get_ts(). Consolidate the pps_get_ts() code into a single function calling ktime_get_snapshot() and eliminate ktime_get_raw_and_real(). A side effect of this is that the raw and real results of pps_get_ts() correspond to exactly the same clock cycle. Previously these values represented separate reads of the system clock. Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: kevin.b.stanton@intel.com Cc: kevin.j.clarke@intel.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Christopher S. Hall <christopher.s.hall@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2016-03-02time: Add timekeeping snapshot code capturing system time and counterChristopher S. Hall1-0/+30
In the current timekeeping code there isn't any interface to atomically capture the current relationship between the system counter and system time. ktime_get_snapshot() returns this triple (counter, monotonic raw, realtime) in the system_time_snapshot struct. Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: kevin.b.stanton@intel.com Cc: kevin.j.clarke@intel.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Christopher S. Hall <christopher.s.hall@intel.com> [jstultz: Moved structure definitions around to clean things up, fixed cycles_t/cycle_t confusion.] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2016-03-02time: Add cycles to nanoseconds translationChristopher S. Hall1-4/+21
The timekeeping code does not currently provide a way to translate externally provided clocksource cycles to system time. The cycle count is always provided by the result clocksource read() method internal to the timekeeping code. The added function timekeeping_cycles_to_ns() calculated a nanosecond value from a cycle count that can be added to tk_read_base.base value yielding the current system time. This allows clocksource cycle values external to the timekeeping code to provide a cycle count that can be transformed to system time. Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: kevin.b.stanton@intel.com Cc: kevin.j.clarke@intel.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Christopher S. Hall <christopher.s.hall@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2016-03-02sched-clock: Migrate to use new tick dependency mask modelFrederic Weisbecker1-19/+0
Instead of checking sched_clock_stable from the nohz subsystem to verify its tick dependency, migrate it to the new mask in order to include it to the all-in-one check. Reviewed-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2016-03-02posix-cpu-timers: Migrate to use new tick dependency mask modelFrederic Weisbecker2-47/+12
Instead of providing asynchronous checks for the nohz subsystem to verify posix cpu timers tick dependency, migrate the latter to the new mask. In order to keep track of the running timers and expose the tick dependency accordingly, we must probe the timers queuing and dequeuing on threads and process lists. Unfortunately it implies both task and signal level dependencies. We should be able to further optimize this and merge all that on the task level dependency, at the cost of a bit of complexity and may be overhead. Reviewed-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2016-03-02sched: Migrate sched to use new tick dependency mask modelFrederic Weisbecker1-5/+0
Instead of providing asynchronous checks for the nohz subsystem to verify sched tick dependency, migrate sched to the new mask. Everytime a task is enqueued or dequeued, we evaluate the state of the tick dependency on top of the policy of the tasks in the runqueue, by order of priority: SCHED_DEADLINE: Need the tick in order to periodically check for runtime SCHED_FIFO : Don't need the tick (no round-robin) SCHED_RR : Need the tick if more than 1 task of the same priority for round robin (simplified with checking if more than one SCHED_RR task no matter what priority). SCHED_NORMAL : Need the tick if more than 1 task for round-robin. We could optimize that further with one flag per sched policy on the tick dependency mask and perform only the checks relevant to the policy concerned by an enqueue/dequeue operation. Since the checks aren't based on the current task anymore, we could get rid of the task switch hook but it's still needed for posix cpu timers. Reviewed-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2016-03-02perf: Migrate perf to use new tick dependency mask modelFrederic Weisbecker1-7/+1
Instead of providing asynchronous checks for the nohz subsystem to verify perf event tick dependency, migrate perf to the new mask. Perf needs the tick for two situations: 1) Freq events. We could set the tick dependency when those are installed on a CPU context. But setting a global dependency on top of the global freq events accounting is much easier. If people want that to be optimized, we can still refine that on the per-CPU tick dependency level. This patch dooesn't change the current behaviour anyway. 2) Throttled events: this is a per-cpu dependency. Reviewed-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2016-03-02nohz: Use enum code for tick stop failure tracing messageFrederic Weisbecker1-9/+9
It makes nohz tracing more lightweight, standard and easier to parse. Examples: user_loop-2904 [007] d..1 517.701126: tick_stop: success=1 dependency=NONE user_loop-2904 [007] dn.1 518.021181: tick_stop: success=0 dependency=SCHED posix_timers-6142 [007] d..1 1739.027400: tick_stop: success=0 dependency=POSIX_TIMER user_loop-5463 [007] dN.1 1185.931939: tick_stop: success=0 dependency=PERF_EVENTS Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2016-03-02nohz: New tick dependency maskFrederic Weisbecker2-7/+144
The tick dependency is evaluated on every IRQ and context switch. This consists is a batch of checks which determine whether it is safe to stop the tick or not. These checks are often split in many details: posix cpu timers, scheduler, sched clock, perf events.... each of which are made of smaller details: posix cpu timer involves checking process wide timers then thread wide timers. Perf involves checking freq events then more per cpu details. Checking these informations asynchronously every time we update the full dynticks state bring avoidable overhead and a messy layout. Let's introduce instead tick dependency masks: one for system wide dependency (unstable sched clock, freq based perf events), one for CPU wide dependency (sched, throttling perf events), and task/signal level dependencies (posix cpu timers). The subsystems are responsible for setting and clearing their dependency through a set of APIs that will take care of concurrent dependency mask modifications and kick targets to restart the relevant CPU tick whenever needed. This new dependency engine stays beside the old one until all subsystems having a tick dependency are converted to it. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2016-02-29Handle ISO 8601 leap seconds and encodings of midnight in mktime64()David Howells1-1/+8
Handle the following ISO 8601 features in mktime64(): (1) Leap seconds. Leap seconds are indicated by the seconds parameter being the value 60. Handle this by treating it the same as 00 of the following minute. It has been pointed out that a minute may contain two leap seconds. However, pending discussion of what that looks like and how to handle it, I'm not going to concern myself with it. (2) Alternate encodings of midnight. Two different encodings of midnight are permitted - 00:00:00 and 24:00:00 - the first is midnight today and the second is midnight tomorrow and is exactly equivalent to the first with tomorrow's date. As it happens, we don't actually need to change mktime64() to handle either of these - just comment them as valid parameters. These facility will be used by the X.509 parser. Doing it in mktime64() makes the policy common to the whole kernel and easier to find. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> cc: Rudolf Polzer <rpolzer@google.com> cc: One Thousand Gnomes <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
2016-02-27jiffies: Use CLOCKSOURCE_MASK instead of constantAlexander Kuleshov1-1/+1
The CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32) macro expands to the same value, but makes code more readable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456542854-22104-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-02-15treewide: Fix typo in printkMasanari Iida1-1/+1
This patch fix spelling typos found in printk and Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2016-02-13nohz: Implement wide kick on top of irq workFrederic Weisbecker1-8/+4
It simplifies it and allows wide kick to be performed, even when IRQs are disabled, without an asynchronous level in the middle. This comes at a cost of some more overhead on features like perf and posix cpu timers slow-paths, which is probably not much important for nohz full users. Requested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2016-01-31Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds6-30/+61
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "The timer departement delivers: - a regression fix for the NTP code along with a proper selftest - prevent a spurious timer interrupt in the NOHZ lowres code - a fix for user space interfaces returning the remaining time on architectures with CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES=y - a few patches to fix COMPILE_TEST fallout" * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: tick/nohz: Set the correct expiry when switching to nohz/lowres mode clocksource: Fix dependencies for archs w/o HAS_IOMEM clocksource: Select CLKSRC_MMIO where needed tick/sched: Hide unused oneshot timer code kselftests: timers: Add adjtimex SETOFFSET validity tests ntp: Fix ADJ_SETOFFSET being used w/ ADJ_NANO itimers: Handle relative timers with CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES proper posix-timers: Handle relative timers with CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES proper timerfd: Handle relative timers with CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES proper hrtimer: Handle remaining time proper for TIME_LOW_RES clockevents/tcb_clksrc: Prevent disabling an already disabled clock
2016-01-27tick/nohz: Set the correct expiry when switching to nohz/lowres modeWanpeng Li1-2/+2
commit 0ff53d096422 sets the next tick interrupt to the last jiffies update, i.e. in the past, because the forward operation is invoked before the set operation. There is no resulting damage (yet), but we get an extra pointless tick interrupt. Revert the order so we get the next tick interrupt in the future. Fixes: commit 0ff53d096422 "tick: sched: Force tick interrupt and get rid of softirq magic" Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453893967-3458-1-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@hotmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-01-27clocksource: Allow unregistering the watchdogVitaly Kuznetsov1-10/+42
Hyper-V vmbus module registers TSC page clocksource when loaded. This is the clocksource with the highest rating and thus it becomes the watchdog making unloading of the vmbus module impossible. Separate clocksource_select_watchdog() from clocksource_enqueue_watchdog() and use it on clocksource register/rating change/unregister. After all, lobotomized monkeys may need some love too. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453483913-25672-1-git-send-email-vkuznets@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-01-27hrtimer: Catch illegal clockidsMarc Zyngier1-1/+6
It is way too easy to take any random clockid and feed it to the hrtimer subsystem. At best, it gets mapped to a monotonic base, but it would be better to just catch illegal values as early as possible. This patch does exactly that, mapping illegal clockids to an illegal base index, and panicing when we detect the illegal condition. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452879670-16133-3-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-01-27hrtimer: Add support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAWMarc Zyngier1-1/+10
The KVM/ARM timer implementation arms a hrtimer when a vcpu is blocked (usually because it is waiting for an interrupt) while its timer is going to kick in the future. It is essential that this timer doesn't get adjusted, or the guest will end up being woken-up at the wrong time (NTP running on the host seems to confuse the hell out of some guests). In order to allow this, let's add CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW support to hrtimer (it is so far only supported for posix timers). It also has the (limited) benefit of fixing de0421d53bfb ("mac80211_hwsim: shuffle code to prepare for dynamic radios"), which already uses this functionnality without realizing wasn't implemented (just being lucky...). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452879670-16133-2-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-01-26tick/sched: Hide unused oneshot timer codeArnd Bergmann1-5/+7
A couple of functions in kernel/time/tick-sched.c are only relevant for oneshot timer mode, i.e. when hires-timers or nohz mode are enabled. If both are disabled, we get gcc warnings about them: kernel/time/tick-sched.c:98:16: warning: 'tick_init_jiffy_update' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] static ktime_t tick_init_jiffy_update(void) ^ kernel/time/tick-sched.c:112:13: warning: 'tick_sched_do_timer' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] static void tick_sched_do_timer(ktime_t now) ^ kernel/time/tick-sched.c:134:13: warning: 'tick_sched_handle' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] static void tick_sched_handle(struct tick_sched *ts, struct pt_regs *regs) ^ This encloses the whole set of functions in an appropriate ifdef to avoid the warning and to make it clearer when they are used. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453736525-1959191-1-git-send-email-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-01-22ntp: Fix ADJ_SETOFFSET being used w/ ADJ_NANOJohn Stultz1-2/+12
Recently, in commit 37cf4dc3370f I forgot to check if the timeval being passed was actually a timespec (as is signaled with ADJ_NANO). This resulted in that patch breaking ADJ_SETOFFSET users who set ADJ_NANO, by rejecting valid timespecs that were compared with valid timeval ranges. This patch addresses this by checking for the ADJ_NANO flag and using the timepsec check instead in that case. Reported-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com> Reported-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Fixes: 37cf4dc3370f "time: Verify time values in adjtimex ADJ_SETOFFSET to avoid overflow" Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453417415-19110-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-01-21Merge branch 'pm-cpuidle'Rafael J. Wysocki1-1/+1
* pm-cpuidle: cpuidle: menu: Avoid pointless checks in menu_select() sched / idle: Drop default_idle_call() fallback from call_cpuidle() cpuidle: Don't enable all governors by default cpuidle: Default to ladder governor on ticking systems time: nohz: Expose tick_nohz_enabled cpuidle: menu: Fix menu_select() for CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START == 0
2016-01-17itimers: Handle relative timers with CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES properThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
As Helge reported for timerfd we have the same issue in itimers. We return remaining time larger than the programmed relative time to user space in case of CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES=y. Use the proper function to adjust the extra time added in hrtimer_start_range_ns(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: dhowells@redhat.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160114164159.528222587@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-01-17posix-timers: Handle relative timers with CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES properThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
As Helge reported for timerfd we have the same issue in posix timers. We return remaining time larger than the programmed relative time to user space in case of CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES=y. Use the proper function to adjust the extra time added in hrtimer_start_range_ns(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: dhowells@redhat.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160114164159.450510905@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-01-17hrtimer: Handle remaining time proper for TIME_LOW_RESThomas Gleixner2-19/+38
If CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES is enabled we add a jiffie to the relative timeout to prevent short sleeps, but we do not account for that in interfaces which retrieve the remaining time. Helge observed that timerfd can return a remaining time larger than the relative timeout. That's not expected and breaks userland test programs. Store the information that the timer was armed relative and provide functions to adjust the remaining time. To avoid bloating the hrtimer struct make state a u8, which as a bonus results in better code on x86 at least. Reported-and-tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: dhowells@redhat.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160114164159.273328486@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-01-15time: nohz: Expose tick_nohz_enabledJean Delvare1-1/+1
The cpuidle subsystem needs it. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-01-12Merge branches 'clockevents/4.4-fixes' and 'clockevents/4.5-fixes' of http://git.linaro.org/people/daniel.lezcano/linux into timers/urgentThomas Gleixner1-2/+2
Pull in fixes from Daniel Lezcano: - Fix the vt8500 timer leading to a system lock up when dealing with too small delta (Roman Volkov) - Select the CLKSRC_MMIO when the fsl_ftm_timer is enabled with COMPILE_TEST (Daniel Lezcano) - Prevent to compile timers using the 'iomem' API when the architecture has not HAS_IOMEM set (Richard Weinberger)
2016-01-11Merge branch 'for-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wqLinus Torvalds1-3/+3
Pull workqueue update from Tejun Heo: "Workqueue changes for v4.5. One cleanup patch and three to improve the debuggability. Workqueue now has a stall detector which dumps workqueue state if any worker pool hasn't made forward progress over a certain amount of time (30s by default) and also triggers a warning if a workqueue which can be used in memory reclaim path tries to wait on something which can't be. These should make workqueue hangs a lot easier to debug." * 'for-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: simplify the apply_workqueue_attrs_locked() workqueue: implement lockup detector watchdog: introduce touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched() workqueue: warn if memory reclaim tries to flush !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueue
2016-01-11Merge branches 'timers-core-for-linus' and 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds8-31/+117
Pull timer updates - and a leftover fix - from Thomas Gleixner: "A rather large (commit wise) update from the timer side: - A bulk update to make compile tests work in the clocksource drivers - An overhaul of the h8300 timers - Some more Y2038 work - A few overflow prevention checks in the timekeeping/ntp code - The usual pile of fixes and improvements to the various clocksource/clockevent drivers and core code" Also: "A single fix for the posix-clock poll code which did not make it into 4.4" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (84 commits) clocksource/drivers/acpi_pm: Convert to pr_* macros clocksource: Make clocksource validation work for all clocksources timekeeping: Cap adjustments so they don't exceed the maxadj value ntp: Fix second_overflow's input parameter type to be 64bits ntp: Change time_reftime to time64_t and utilize 64bit __ktime_get_real_seconds timekeeping: Provide internal function __ktime_get_real_seconds clocksource/drivers/h8300: Use ioread / iowrite clocksource/drivers/h8300: Initializer cleanup. clocksource/drivers/h8300: Simplify delta handling clocksource/drivers/h8300: Fix timer not overflow case clocksource/drivers/h8300: Change to overflow interrupt clocksource/drivers/lpc32: Correct pr_err() output format clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Fix suspend resume clocksource/drivers/pistachio: Fix wrong calculated clocksource read value clockevents/drivers/arm_global_timer: Use writel_relaxed in gt_compare_set clocksource/drivers/dw_apb_timer: Inline apbt_readl and apbt_writel clocksource/drivers/dw_apb_timer: Use {readl|writel}_relaxed in critical path clocksource/drivers/dw_apb_timer: Fix apbt_readl return types clocksource/drivers/tango-xtal: Replace code by clocksource_mmio_init clocksource/drivers/h8300: Increase the compilation test coverage ... * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: posix-clock: Fix return code on the poll method's error path
2015-12-29posix-clock: Fix return code on the poll method's error pathRichard Cochran1-2/+2
The posix_clock_poll function is supposed to return a bit mask of POLLxxx values. However, in case the hardware has disappeared (due to hot plugging for example) this code returns -ENODEV in a futile attempt to throw an error at the file descriptor level. The kernel's file_operations interface does not accept such error codes from the poll method. Instead, this function aught to return POLLERR. The value -ENODEV does, in fact, contain the POLLERR bit (and almost all the other POLLxxx bits as well), but only by chance. This patch fixes code to return a proper bit mask. Credit goes to Markus Elfring for pointing out the suspicious signed/unsigned mismatch. Reported-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> igned-off-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1450819198-17420-1-git-send-email-richardcochran@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-12-19clocksource: Make clocksource validation work for all clocksourcesYang Yingliang1-1/+5
The clocksource validation which makes sure that the newly read value is not smaller than the last value only works if the clocksource mask is 64bit, i.e. the counter is 64bit wide. But we want to use that mechanism also for clocksources which are less than 64bit wide. So instead of checking whether bit 63 is set, we check whether the most significant bit of the clocksource mask is set in the delta result. If it is set, we return 0. [ tglx: Simplified the implementation, added a comment and massaged the commit message ] Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Cc: <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/56349607.6070708@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-12-19Merge branch 'fortglx/4.5/time' of https://git.linaro.org/people/john.stultz/linux into timers/coreThomas Gleixner6-26/+92
Get the core time(keeping) updates from John Stultz - NTP robustness tweaks - Another signed overflow nailed down - More y2038 changes - Stop alarmtimer after resume - MAINTAINERS update - Selftest fixes
2015-12-16timekeeping: Cap adjustments so they don't exceed the maxadj valueJohn Stultz1-4/+27
Thus its been occasionally noted that users have seen confusing warnings like: Adjusting tsc more than 11% (5941981 vs 7759439) We try to limit the maximum total adjustment to 11% (10% tick adjustment + 0.5% frequency adjustment). But this is done by bounding the requested adjustment values, and the internal steering that is done by tracking the error from what was requested and what was applied, does not have any such limits. This is usually not problematic, but in some cases has a risk that an adjustment could cause the clocksource mult value to overflow, so its an indication things are outside of what is expected. It ends up most of the reports of this 11% warning are on systems using chrony, which utilizes the adjtimex() ADJ_TICK interface (which allows a +-10% adjustment). The original rational for ADJ_TICK unclear to me but my assumption it was originally added to allow broken systems to get a big constant correction at boot (see adjtimex userspace package for an example) which would allow the system to work w/ ntpd's 0.5% adjustment limit. Chrony uses ADJ_TICK to make very aggressive short term corrections (usually right at startup). Which push us close enough to the max bound that a few late ticks can cause the internal steering to push past the max adjust value (tripping the warning). Thus this patch adds some extra logic to enforce the max adjustment cap in the internal steering. Note: This has the potential to slow corrections when the ADJ_TICK value is furthest away from the default value. So it would be good to get some testing from folks using chrony, to make sure we don't cause any troubles there. Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Tested-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com> Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2015-12-16ntp: Fix second_overflow's input parameter type to be 64bitsDengChao2-8/+10
The function "second_overflow" uses "unsign long" as its input parameter type which will overflow after year 2106 on 32bit systems. Thus this patch replaces it with time64_t type. While the 64-bit division is expensive, "next_ntp_leap_sec" has been calculated already, so we can just re-use it in the TIME_INS/DEL cases, allowing one expensive division per leapsecond instead of re-doing the divsion once a second after the leap flag has been set. Signed-off-by: DengChao <chao.deng@linaro.org> [jstultz: Tweaked commit message] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2015-12-16ntp: Change time_reftime to time64_t and utilize 64bit __ktime_get_real_secondsDengChao1-4/+6
The type of static variant "time_reftime" and the call of get_seconds in ntp are both not y2038 safe. So change the type of time_reftime to time64_t and replace get_seconds with __ktime_get_real_seconds. The local variant "secs" in ntp_update_offset represents seconds between now and last ntp adjustment, it seems impossible that this time will last more than 68 years, so keep its type as "long". Reviewed-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: DengChao <chao.deng@linaro.org> [jstultz: Tweaked commit message] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2015-12-16timekeeping: Provide internal function __ktime_get_real_secondsDengChao2-0/+15
In order to fix Y2038 issues in the ntp code we will need replace get_seconds() with ktime_get_real_seconds() but as the ntp code uses the timekeeping lock which is also used by ktime_get_real_seconds(), we need a version without locking. Add a new function __ktime_get_real_seconds() in timekeeping to do this. Reviewed-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: DengChao <chao.deng@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2015-12-10time: Verify time values in adjtimex ADJ_SETOFFSET to avoid overflowJohn Stultz2-3/+9
For adjtimex()'s ADJ_SETOFFSET, make sure the tv_usec value is sane. We might multiply them later which can cause an overflow and undefined behavior. This patch introduces new helper functions to simplify the checking code and adds comments to clarify Orginally this patch was by Sasha Levin, but I've basically rewritten it, so he should get credit for finding the issue and I should get the blame for any mistakes made since. Also, credit to Richard Cochran for the phrasing used in the comment for what is considered valid here. Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>