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The cpuacct_account_field() is always called by the current task
itself, so it's ok to use __this_cpu_add() to charge the tick time.
But cpuacct_charge() maybe called by update_curr() in load_balance()
on a random CPU, different from the CPU on which the task is running.
So __this_cpu_add() will charge that cputime to a random incorrect CPU.
Fixes: 73e6aafd9ea8 ("sched/cpuacct: Simplify the cpuacct code")
Reported-by: Minye Zhu <zhuminye@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220220051426.5274-1-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
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The driver is already covered in the ARM/QUALCOMM section. Also, Akash
Asthana's email bounces meanwhile and Mukesh Savaliya has never
responded to mails regarding this driver.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
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This patch enables support for PREEMPT_DYNAMIC on arm64, allowing the
preemption model to be chosen at boot time.
Specifically, this patch selects HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY, so that each
preemption function is an out-of-line call with an early return
depending upon a static key. This leaves almost all the codegen up to
the compiler, and side-steps a number of pain points with static calls
(e.g. interaction with CFI schemes). This should have no worse overhead
than using non-inline static calls, as those use out-of-line trampolines
with early returns.
For example, the dynamic_cond_resched() wrapper looks as follows when
enabled. When disabled, the first `B` is replaced with a `NOP`,
resulting in an early return.
| <dynamic_cond_resched>:
| bti c
| b <dynamic_cond_resched+0x10> // or `nop`
| mov w0, #0x0
| ret
| mrs x0, sp_el0
| ldr x0, [x0, #8]
| cbnz x0, <dynamic_cond_resched+0x8>
| paciasp
| stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
| mov x29, sp
| bl <preempt_schedule_common>
| mov w0, #0x1
| ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16
| autiasp
| ret
... compared to the regular form of the function:
| <__cond_resched>:
| bti c
| mrs x0, sp_el0
| ldr x1, [x0, #8]
| cbz x1, <__cond_resched+0x18>
| mov w0, #0x0
| ret
| paciasp
| stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
| mov x29, sp
| bl <preempt_schedule_common>
| mov w0, #0x1
| ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16
| autiasp
| ret
Since arm64 does not yet use the generic entry code, we must define our
own `sk_dynamic_irqentry_exit_cond_resched`, which will be
enabled/disabled by the common code in kernel/sched/core.c. All other
preemption functions and associated static keys are defined there.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214165216.2231574-8-mark.rutland@arm.com
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For historical reasons, the decision of whether or not to preempt is
spread across arm64_preempt_schedule_irq() and __el1_irq(), and it would
be clearer if this were all in one place.
Also, arm64_preempt_schedule_irq() calls lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(),
but this is redundant, as we have a subsequent identical assertion in
__exit_to_kernel_mode(), and preempt_schedule_irq() will
BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()) anyway.
This patch removes the redundant assertion and centralizes the
preemption decision making within arm64_preempt_schedule_irq().
Other than the slight change to assertion behaviour, there should be no
functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214165216.2231574-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
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Where an architecture selects HAVE_STATIC_CALL but not
HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE, each static call has an out-of-line trampoline
which will either branch to a callee or return to the caller.
On such architectures, a number of constraints can conspire to make
those trampolines more complicated and potentially less useful than we'd
like. For example:
* Hardware and software control flow integrity schemes can require the
addition of "landing pad" instructions (e.g. `BTI` for arm64), which
will also be present at the "real" callee.
* Limited branch ranges can require that trampolines generate or load an
address into a register and perform an indirect branch (or at least
have a slow path that does so). This loses some of the benefits of
having a direct branch.
* Interaction with SW CFI schemes can be complicated and fragile, e.g.
requiring that we can recognise idiomatic codegen and remove
indirections understand, at least until clang proves more helpful
mechanisms for dealing with this.
For PREEMPT_DYNAMIC, we don't need the full power of static calls, as we
really only need to enable/disable specific preemption functions. We can
achieve the same effect without a number of the pain points above by
using static keys to fold early returns into the preemption functions
themselves rather than in an out-of-line trampoline, effectively
inlining the trampoline into the start of the function.
For arm64, this results in good code generation. For example, the
dynamic_cond_resched() wrapper looks as follows when enabled. When
disabled, the first `B` is replaced with a `NOP`, resulting in an early
return.
| <dynamic_cond_resched>:
| bti c
| b <dynamic_cond_resched+0x10> // or `nop`
| mov w0, #0x0
| ret
| mrs x0, sp_el0
| ldr x0, [x0, #8]
| cbnz x0, <dynamic_cond_resched+0x8>
| paciasp
| stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
| mov x29, sp
| bl <preempt_schedule_common>
| mov w0, #0x1
| ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16
| autiasp
| ret
... compared to the regular form of the function:
| <__cond_resched>:
| bti c
| mrs x0, sp_el0
| ldr x1, [x0, #8]
| cbz x1, <__cond_resched+0x18>
| mov w0, #0x0
| ret
| paciasp
| stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
| mov x29, sp
| bl <preempt_schedule_common>
| mov w0, #0x1
| ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16
| autiasp
| ret
Any architecture which implements static keys should be able to use this
to implement PREEMPT_DYNAMIC with similar cost to non-inlined static
calls. Since this is likely to have greater overhead than (inlined)
static calls, PREEMPT_DYNAMIC is only defaulted to enabled when
HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_CALL is selected.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214165216.2231574-6-mark.rutland@arm.com
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Now that the enabled/disabled states for the preemption functions are
declared alongside their definitions, the core PREEMPT_DYNAMIC logic is
no longer tied to GENERIC_ENTRY, and can safely be selected so long as
an architecture provides enabled/disabled states for
irqentry_exit_cond_resched().
Make it possible to select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC without GENERIC_ENTRY.
For existing users of HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC there should be no functional
change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214165216.2231574-5-mark.rutland@arm.com
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Currently callers of irqentry_exit_cond_resched() need to be aware of
whether the function should be indirected via a static call, leading to
ugly ifdeffery in callers.
Save them the hassle with a static inline wrapper that does the right
thing. The raw_irqentry_exit_cond_resched() will also be useful in
subsequent patches which will add conditional wrappers for preemption
functions.
Note: in arch/x86/entry/common.c, xen_pv_evtchn_do_upcall() always calls
irqentry_exit_cond_resched() directly, even when PREEMPT_DYNAMIC is in
use. I believe this is a latent bug (which this patch corrects), but I'm
not entirely certain this wasn't deliberate.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214165216.2231574-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
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Currently sched_dynamic_update needs to open-code the enabled/disabled
function names for each preemption model it supports, when in practice
this is a boolean enabled/disabled state for each function.
Make this clearer and avoid repetition by defining the enabled/disabled
states at the function definition, and using helper macros to perform the
static_call_update(). Where x86 currently overrides the enabled
function, it is made to provide both the enabled and disabled states for
consistency, with defaults provided by the core code otherwise.
In subsequent patches this will allow us to support PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
without static calls.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214165216.2231574-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
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The PREEMPT_DYNAMIC logic in kernel/sched/core.c patches static calls
for a bunch of preemption functions. While most are defined prior to
this, the definition of cond_resched() is later in the file, and so we
only have its declarations from include/linux/sched.h.
In subsequent patches we'd like to define some macros alongside the
definition of each of the preemption functions, which we can use within
sched_dynamic_update(). For this to be possible, the PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
logic needs to be placed after the various preemption functions.
As a preparatory step, this patch moves the PREEMPT_DYNAMIC logic after
the various preemption functions, with no other changes -- this is
purely a move.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214165216.2231574-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
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Where commit 4ef0c5c6b5ba ("kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an
invalid sched_task_group") fixed a fork race vs cgroup, it opened up a
race vs syscalls by not placing the task on the runqueue before it
gets exposed through the pidhash.
Commit 13765de8148f ("sched/fair: Fix fault in reweight_entity") is
trying to fix a single instance of this, instead fix the whole class
of issues, effectively reverting this commit.
Fixes: 4ef0c5c6b5ba ("kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid sched_task_group")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YgoeCbwj5mbCR0qA@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
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When we switch from emulated PS/2 to native (RMI4 or Elan) protocols, we
create SMBus companion devices that are attached to I2C/SMBus controllers.
However, when suspending and resuming, we also need to make sure that we
take into account the PS/2 device they are associated with, so that PS/2
device is suspended after the companion and resumed before it, otherwise
companions will not work properly. Before I2C devices were marked for
asynchronous suspend/resume, this ordering happened naturally, but now we
need to enforce it by establishing device links, with PS/2 devices being
suppliers and SMBus companions being consumers.
Fixes: 172d931910e1 ("i2c: enable async suspend/resume on i2c client devices")
Reported-and-tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/89456fcd-a113-4c82-4b10-a9bcaefac68f@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YgwQN8ynO88CPMju@google.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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xfpregs_set() handles 32-bit REGSET_XFP and 64-bit REGSET_FP. The actual
code treats these regsets as modern FX state (i.e. the beginning part of
XSTATE). The declarations of the regsets thought they were the legacy
i387 format. The code thought they were the 32-bit (no xmm8..15) variant
of XSTATE and, for good measure, made the high bits disappear by zeroing
the wrong part of the buffer. The latter broke ptrace, and everything
else confused anyone trying to understand the code. In particular, the
nonsense definitions of the regsets confused me when I wrote this code.
Clean this all up. Change the declarations to match reality (which
shouldn't change the generated code, let alone the ABI) and fix
xfpregs_set() to clear the correct bits and to only do so for 32-bit
callers.
Fixes: 6164331d15f7 ("x86/fpu: Rewrite xfpregs_set()")
Reported-by: Luís Ferreira <contact@lsferreira.net>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215524
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YgpFnZpF01WwR8wU@zn.tnic
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DSL and CM (Cable Modem) support 8 B max transfer size and have a custom
DT binding for that reason. This driver was checking for a wrong
"compatible" however which resulted in an incorrect setup.
Fixes: e2e5a2c61837 ("i2c: brcmstb: Adding support for CM and DSL SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
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In __bond_release_one(), bond_set_carrier() is only called when bond
device has no slave. Therefore, if we remove the up slave from a master
with two slaves and keep the down slave, the master will remain up.
Fix this by moving bond_set_carrier() out of if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
statement.
Reproducer:
$ insmod bonding.ko mode=0 miimon=100 max_bonds=2
$ ifconfig bond0 up
$ ifenslave bond0 eth0 eth1
$ ifconfig eth0 down
$ ifenslave -d bond0 eth1
$ cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Fixes: ff59c4563a8d ("[PATCH] bonding: support carrier state for master")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Changzhong <zhangchangzhong@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1645021088-38370-1-git-send-email-zhangchangzhong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The SGX reclaimer code lacks page poison handling in its main
free path. This can lead to avoidable machine checks if a
poisoned page is freed and reallocated instead of being
isolated.
A troublesome scenario is:
1. Machine check (#MC) occurs (asynchronous, !MF_ACTION_REQUIRED)
2. arch_memory_failure() is eventually called
3. (SGX) page->poison set to 1
4. Page is reclaimed
5. Page added to normal free lists by sgx_reclaim_pages()
^ This is the bug (poison pages should be isolated on the
sgx_poison_page_list instead)
6. Page is reallocated by some innocent enclave, a second (synchronous)
in-kernel #MC is induced, probably during EADD instruction.
^ This is the fallout from the bug
(6) is unfortunate and can be avoided by replacing the open coded
enclave page freeing code in the reclaimer with sgx_free_epc_page()
to obtain support for poison page handling that includes placing the
poisoned page on the correct list.
Fixes: d6d261bded8a ("x86/sgx: Add new sgx_epc_page flag bit to mark free pages")
Fixes: 992801ae9243 ("x86/sgx: Initial poison handling for dirty and free pages")
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dcc95eb2aaefb042527ac50d0a50738c7c160dac.1643830353.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
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Commit b42bc9a3c511 ("Fix regression due to "fs: move binfmt_misc sysctl
to its own file") fixed a regression, however it failed to add a
kmemleak_not_leak().
Fixes: b42bc9a3c511 ("Fix regression due to "fs: move binfmt_misc sysctl to its own file")
Reported-by: Tong Zhang <ztong0001@gmail.com>
Cc: Tong Zhang <ztong0001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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IPv6 GRE tunnels are not being offloaded, this is caused by a missing
netdev offload check. The functionality of IPv6 GRE tunnel offloading
was previously added but this check was not included. Adding the
ip6gretap check allows IPv6 GRE tunnels to be offloaded correctly.
Fixes: f7536ffb0986 ("nfp: flower: Allow ipv6gretap interface for offloading")
Signed-off-by: Danie du Toit <danie.dutoit@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217124820.40436-1-louis.peens@corigine.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Because fib6_info_hw_flags_set() is called without any synchronization,
all accesses to gi6->offload, fi->trap and fi->offload_failed
need some basic protection like READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE().
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in fib6_info_hw_flags_set / fib6_purge_rt
read to 0xffff8881087d5886 of 1 bytes by task 13953 on cpu 0:
fib6_drop_pcpu_from net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1007 [inline]
fib6_purge_rt+0x4f/0x580 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1033
fib6_del_route net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1983 [inline]
fib6_del+0x696/0x890 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2028
__ip6_del_rt net/ipv6/route.c:3876 [inline]
ip6_del_rt+0x83/0x140 net/ipv6/route.c:3891
__ipv6_dev_ac_dec+0x2b5/0x370 net/ipv6/anycast.c:374
ipv6_dev_ac_dec net/ipv6/anycast.c:387 [inline]
__ipv6_sock_ac_close+0x141/0x200 net/ipv6/anycast.c:207
ipv6_sock_ac_close+0x79/0x90 net/ipv6/anycast.c:220
inet6_release+0x32/0x50 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:476
__sock_release net/socket.c:650 [inline]
sock_close+0x6c/0x150 net/socket.c:1318
__fput+0x295/0x520 fs/file_table.c:280
____fput+0x11/0x20 fs/file_table.c:313
task_work_run+0x8e/0x110 kernel/task_work.c:164
tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:189 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:175 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x160/0x190 kernel/entry/common.c:207
__syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:289 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x20/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:300
do_syscall_64+0x50/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
write to 0xffff8881087d5886 of 1 bytes by task 1912 on cpu 1:
fib6_info_hw_flags_set+0x155/0x3b0 net/ipv6/route.c:6230
nsim_fib6_rt_hw_flags_set drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:668 [inline]
nsim_fib6_rt_add drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:691 [inline]
nsim_fib6_rt_insert drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:756 [inline]
nsim_fib6_event drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:853 [inline]
nsim_fib_event drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:886 [inline]
nsim_fib_event_work+0x284f/0x2cf0 drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:1477
process_one_work+0x3f6/0x960 kernel/workqueue.c:2307
worker_thread+0x616/0xa70 kernel/workqueue.c:2454
kthread+0x2c7/0x2e0 kernel/kthread.c:327
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
value changed: 0x22 -> 0x2a
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 1912 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.16.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events nsim_fib_event_work
Fixes: 0c5fcf9e249e ("IPv6: Add "offload failed" indication to routes")
Fixes: bb3c4ab93e44 ("ipv6: Add "offload" and "trap" indications to routes")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216173217.3792411-2-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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fib_alias_hw_flags_set() can be used by concurrent threads,
and is only RCU protected.
We need to annotate accesses to following fields of struct fib_alias:
offload, trap, offload_failed
Because of READ_ONCE()WRITE_ONCE() limitations, make these
field u8.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in fib_alias_hw_flags_set / fib_alias_hw_flags_set
read to 0xffff888134224a6a of 1 bytes by task 2013 on cpu 1:
fib_alias_hw_flags_set+0x28a/0x470 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1050
nsim_fib4_rt_hw_flags_set drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:350 [inline]
nsim_fib4_rt_add drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:367 [inline]
nsim_fib4_rt_insert drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:429 [inline]
nsim_fib4_event drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:461 [inline]
nsim_fib_event drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:881 [inline]
nsim_fib_event_work+0x1852/0x2cf0 drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:1477
process_one_work+0x3f6/0x960 kernel/workqueue.c:2307
process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:2370 [inline]
worker_thread+0x7df/0xa70 kernel/workqueue.c:2456
kthread+0x1bf/0x1e0 kernel/kthread.c:377
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
write to 0xffff888134224a6a of 1 bytes by task 4872 on cpu 0:
fib_alias_hw_flags_set+0x2d5/0x470 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1054
nsim_fib4_rt_hw_flags_set drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:350 [inline]
nsim_fib4_rt_add drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:367 [inline]
nsim_fib4_rt_insert drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:429 [inline]
nsim_fib4_event drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:461 [inline]
nsim_fib_event drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:881 [inline]
nsim_fib_event_work+0x1852/0x2cf0 drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:1477
process_one_work+0x3f6/0x960 kernel/workqueue.c:2307
process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:2370 [inline]
worker_thread+0x7df/0xa70 kernel/workqueue.c:2456
kthread+0x1bf/0x1e0 kernel/kthread.c:377
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
value changed: 0x00 -> 0x02
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 4872 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3-syzkaller-00188-g1d41d2e82623-dirty #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events nsim_fib_event_work
Fixes: 90b93f1b31f8 ("ipv4: Add "offload" and "trap" indications to routes")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216173217.3792411-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
If the master device does VLAN filtering, the IDs used by the switch
must be added for any frames to be received. Do this in the
port_enable() function, and remove them in port_disable().
Fixes: a1292595e006 ("net: dsa: add new DSA switch driver for the SMSC-LAN9303")
Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216204818.28746-1-mans@mansr.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Check for a hwaccel VLAN tag on rx and use it if present. Otherwise,
use __skb_vlan_pop() like the other tag parsers do. This fixes the case
where the VLAN tag has already been consumed by the master.
Fixes: a1292595e006 ("net: dsa: add new DSA switch driver for the SMSC-LAN9303")
Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216124634.23123-1-mans@mansr.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Oded Gabbay reports that enabling NUMA balancing causes corruption with
his Gaudi accelerator test load:
"All the details are in the bug, but the bottom line is that somehow,
this patch causes corruption when the numa balancing feature is
enabled AND we don't use process affinity AND we use GUP to pin pages
so our accelerator can DMA to/from system memory.
Either disabling numa balancing, using process affinity to bind to
specific numa-node or reverting this patch causes the bug to
disappear"
and Oded bisected the issue to commit 09854ba94c6a ("mm: do_wp_page()
simplification").
Now, the NUMA balancing shouldn't actually be changing the writability
of a page, and as such shouldn't matter for COW. But it appears it
does. Suspicious.
However, regardless of that, the condition for enabling NUMA faults in
change_pte_range() is nonsensical. It uses "page_mapcount(page)" to
decide if a COW page should be NUMA-protected or not, and that makes
absolutely no sense.
The number of mappings a page has is irrelevant: not only does GUP get a
reference to a page as in Oded's case, but the other mappings migth be
paged out and the only reference to them would be in the page count.
Since we should never try to NUMA-balance a page that we can't move
anyway due to other references, just fix the code to use 'page_count()'.
Oded confirms that that fixes his issue.
Now, this does imply that something in NUMA balancing ends up changing
page protections (other than the obvious one of making the page
inaccessible to get the NUMA faulting information). Otherwise the COW
simplification wouldn't matter - since doing the GUP on the page would
make sure it's writable.
The cause of that permission change would be good to figure out too,
since it clearly results in spurious COW events - but fixing the
nonsensical test that just happened to work before is obviously the
CorrectThing(tm) to do regardless.
Fixes: 09854ba94c6a ("mm: do_wp_page() simplification")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215616
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAFCwf10eNmwq2wD71xjUhqkvv5+_pJMR1nPug2RqNDcFT4H86Q@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-and-tested-by: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
vsock_connect() expects that the socket could already be in the
TCP_ESTABLISHED state when the connecting task wakes up with a signal
pending. If this happens the socket will be in the connected table, and
it is not removed when the socket state is reset. In this situation it's
common for the process to retry connect(), and if the connection is
successful the socket will be added to the connected table a second
time, corrupting the list.
Prevent this by calling vsock_remove_connected() if a signal is received
while waiting for a connection. This is harmless if the socket is not in
the connected table, and if it is in the table then removing it will
prevent list corruption from a double add.
Note for backporting: this patch requires d5afa82c977e ("vsock: correct
removal of socket from the list"), which is in all current stable trees
except 4.9.y.
Fixes: d021c344051a ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets")
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217141312.2297547-1-sforshee@digitalocean.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
This reverts commit 3710e80952cf2dc48257ac9f145b117b5f74e0a5.
Since idm_base and nicpm_base are still optional resources not present
on all platforms, this breaks the driver for everything except Northstar
2 (which has both).
The same change was already reverted once with 755f5738ff98 ("net:
broadcom: fix a mistake about ioremap resource").
So let's do it again.
Fixes: 3710e80952cf ("net: ethernet: bgmac: Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
[florian: Added comments to explain the resources are optional]
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216184634.2032460-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
While examining is_ucounts_overlimit and reading the various messages
I realized that is_ucounts_overlimit fails to deal with counts that
may have wrapped.
Being wrapped should be a transitory state for counts and they should
never be wrapped for long, but it can happen so handle it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 21d1c5e386bc ("Reimplement RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220216155832.680775-5-ebiederm@xmission.com
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
|
|
During set*id() which cred->ucounts to charge the the current process
to is not known until after set_cred_ucounts. So move the
RLIMIT_NPROC checking into a new helper flag_nproc_exceeded and call
flag_nproc_exceeded after set_cred_ucounts.
This is very much an arbitrary subset of the places where we currently
change the RLIMIT_NPROC accounting, designed to preserve the existing
logic.
Fixing the existing logic will be the subject of another series of
changes.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220216155832.680775-4-ebiederm@xmission.com
Fixes: 21d1c5e386bc ("Reimplement RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
|
|
Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> wrote:
> Tasks are associated to multiple users at once. Historically and as per
> setrlimit(2) RLIMIT_NPROC is enforce based on real user ID.
>
> The commit 21d1c5e386bc ("Reimplement RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts")
> made the accounting structure "indexed" by euid and hence potentially
> account tasks differently.
>
> The effective user ID may be different e.g. for setuid programs but
> those are exec'd into already existing task (i.e. below limit), so
> different accounting is moot.
>
> Some special setresuid(2) users may notice the difference, justifying
> this fix.
I looked at cred->ucount and it is only used for rlimit operations
that were previously stored in cred->user. Making the fact
cred->ucount can refer to a different user from cred->user a bug,
affecting all uses of cred->ulimit not just RLIMIT_NPROC.
Fix set_cred_ucounts to always use the real uid not the effective uid.
Further simplify set_cred_ucounts by noticing that set_cred_ucounts
somehow retained a draft version of the check to see if alloc_ucounts
was needed that checks the new->user and new->user_ns against the
current_real_cred(). Remove that draft version of the check.
All that matters for setting the cred->ucounts are the user_ns and uid
fields in the cred.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220207121800.5079-4-mkoutny@suse.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220216155832.680775-3-ebiederm@xmission.com
Reported-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Fixes: 21d1c5e386bc ("Reimplement RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
|
|
Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> wrote:
> It was reported that v5.14 behaves differently when enforcing
> RLIMIT_NPROC limit, namely, it allows one more task than previously.
> This is consequence of the commit 21d1c5e386bc ("Reimplement
> RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts") that missed the sharpness of
> equality in the forking path.
This can be fixed either by fixing the test or by moving the increment
to be before the test. Fix it my moving copy_creds which contains
the increment before is_ucounts_overlimit.
In the case of CLONE_NEWUSER the ucounts in the task_cred changes.
The function is_ucounts_overlimit needs to use the final version of
the ucounts for the new process. Which means moving the
is_ucounts_overlimit test after copy_creds is necessary.
Both the test in fork and the test in set_user were semantically
changed when the code moved to ucounts. The change of the test in
fork was bad because it was before the increment. The test in
set_user was wrong and the change to ucounts fixed it. So this
fix only restores the old behavior in one lcation not two.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220204181144.24462-1-mkoutny@suse.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220216155832.680775-2-ebiederm@xmission.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Fixes: 21d1c5e386bc ("Reimplement RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
|
|
Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com> wrote:
> I'm not aware of anyone actually running into this issue and reporting
> it. The systems that I personally know use suexec along with rlimits
> still run older/distro kernels, so would not yet be affected.
>
> So my mention was based on my understanding of how suexec works, and
> code review. Specifically, Apache httpd has the setting RLimitNPROC,
> which makes it set RLIMIT_NPROC:
>
> https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#rlimitnproc
>
> The above documentation for it includes:
>
> "This applies to processes forked from Apache httpd children servicing
> requests, not the Apache httpd children themselves. This includes CGI
> scripts and SSI exec commands, but not any processes forked from the
> Apache httpd parent, such as piped logs."
>
> In code, there are:
>
> ./modules/generators/mod_cgid.c: ( (cgid_req.limits.limit_nproc_set) && ((rc = apr_procattr_limit_set(procattr, APR_LIMIT_NPROC,
> ./modules/generators/mod_cgi.c: ((rc = apr_procattr_limit_set(procattr, APR_LIMIT_NPROC,
> ./modules/filters/mod_ext_filter.c: rv = apr_procattr_limit_set(procattr, APR_LIMIT_NPROC, conf->limit_nproc);
>
> For example, in mod_cgi.c this is in run_cgi_child().
>
> I think this means an httpd child sets RLIMIT_NPROC shortly before it
> execs suexec, which is a SUID root program. suexec then switches to the
> target user and execs the CGI script.
>
> Before 2863643fb8b9, the setuid() in suexec would set the flag, and the
> target user's process count would be checked against RLIMIT_NPROC on
> execve(). After 2863643fb8b9, the setuid() in suexec wouldn't set the
> flag because setuid() is (naturally) called when the process is still
> running as root (thus, has those limits bypass capabilities), and
> accordingly execve() would not check the target user's process count
> against RLIMIT_NPROC.
In commit 2863643fb8b9 ("set_user: add capability check when
rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC) exceeds") capable calls were added to set_user to
make it more consistent with fork. Unfortunately because of call site
differences those capable calls were checking the credentials of the
user before set*id() instead of after set*id().
This breaks enforcement of RLIMIT_NPROC for applications that set the
rlimit and then call set*id() while holding a full set of
capabilities. The capabilities are only changed in the new credential
in security_task_fix_setuid().
The code in apache suexec appears to follow this pattern.
Commit 909cc4ae86f3 ("[PATCH] Fix two bugs with process limits
(RLIMIT_NPROC)") where this check was added describes the targes of this
capability check as:
2/ When a root-owned process (e.g. cgiwrap) sets up process limits and then
calls setuid, the setuid should fail if the user would then be running
more than rlim_cur[RLIMIT_NPROC] processes, but it doesn't. This patch
adds an appropriate test. With this patch, and per-user process limit
imposed in cgiwrap really works.
So the original use case of this check also appears to match the broken
pattern.
Restore the enforcement of RLIMIT_NPROC by removing the bad capable
checks added in set_user. This unfortunately restores the
inconsistent state the code has been in for the last 11 years, but
dealing with the inconsistencies looks like a larger problem.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210907213042.GA22626@openwall.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220212221412.GA29214@openwall.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220216155832.680775-1-ebiederm@xmission.com
Fixes: 2863643fb8b9 ("set_user: add capability check when rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC) exceeds")
History-Tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
Reviewed-by: Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
|
|
When 'ping' changes to use PING socket instead of RAW socket by:
# sysctl -w net.ipv4.ping_group_range="0 100"
There is another regression caused when matching sk_bound_dev_if
and dif, RAW socket is using inet_iif() while PING socket lookup
is using skb->dev->ifindex, the cmd below fails due to this:
# ip link add dummy0 type dummy
# ip link set dummy0 up
# ip addr add 192.168.111.1/24 dev dummy0
# ping -I dummy0 192.168.111.1 -c1
The issue was also reported on:
https://github.com/iputils/iputils/issues/104
But fixed in iputils in a wrong way by not binding to device when
destination IP is on device, and it will cause some of kselftests
to fail, as Jianlin noticed.
This patch is to use inet(6)_iif and inet(6)_sdif to get dif and
sdif for PING socket, and keep consistent with RAW socket.
Fixes: c319b4d76b9e ("net: ipv4: add IPPROTO_ICMP socket kind")
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Now that we disable wbt by set WBT_STATE_OFF_DEFAULT in
wbt_disable_default() when switch elevator to bfq. And when
we remove scsi device, wbt will be enabled by wbt_enable_default.
If it become false positive between wbt_wait() and wbt_track()
when submit write request.
The following is the scenario that triggered the problem.
T1 T2 T3
elevator_switch_mq
bfq_init_queue
wbt_disable_default <= Set
rwb->enable_state (OFF)
Submit_bio
blk_mq_make_request
rq_qos_throttle
<= rwb->enable_state (OFF)
scsi_remove_device
sd_remove
del_gendisk
blk_unregister_queue
elv_unregister_queue
wbt_enable_default
<= Set rwb->enable_state (ON)
q_qos_track
<= rwb->enable_state (ON)
^^^^^^ this request will mark WBT_TRACKED without inflight add and will
lead to drop rqw->inflight to -1 in wbt_done() which will trigger IO hung.
Fix this by move wbt_enable_default() from elv_unregister to
bfq_exit_queue(). Only re-enable wbt when bfq exit.
Fixes: 76a8040817b4b ("blk-wbt: make sure throttle is enabled properly")
Remove oneline stale comment, and kill one oneshot local variable.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@rehdat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20211214133103.551813-1-qiulaibin@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Laibin Qiu <qiulaibin@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Various block drivers call blk_set_queue_dying to mark a disk as dead due
to surprise removal events, but since commit 8e141f9eb803 that doesn't
work given that the GD_DEAD flag needs to be set to stop I/O.
Replace the driver calls to blk_set_queue_dying with a new (and properly
documented) blk_mark_disk_dead API, and fold blk_set_queue_dying into the
only remaining caller.
Fixes: 8e141f9eb803 ("block: drain file system I/O on del_gendisk")
Reported-by: Markus Blöchl <markus.bloechl@ipetronik.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217075231.1140-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Add __GFP_ZERO flag for alloc_page in function bio_copy_kern to initialize
the buffer of a bio.
Signed-off-by: Haimin Zhang <tcs.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216084038.15635-1-tcs.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Add quirk CDC_MBIM_FLAG_AVOID_ALTSETTING_TOGGLE for Telit FN990
0x1071 composition in order to avoid bind error.
Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
This was detected by the gcc in Fedora Rawhide's gcc:
50 11.01 fedora:rawhide : FAIL gcc version 12.0.1 20220205 (Red Hat 12.0.1-0) (GCC)
inlined from 'bpf__config_obj' at util/bpf-loader.c:1242:9:
util/bpf-loader.c:1225:34: error: pointer 'map_opt' may be used after 'free' [-Werror=use-after-free]
1225 | *key_scan_pos += strlen(map_opt);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
util/bpf-loader.c:1223:9: note: call to 'free' here
1223 | free(map_name);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
So do the calculations on the pointer before freeing it.
Fixes: 04f9bf2bac72480c ("perf bpf-loader: Add missing '*' for key_scan_pos")
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Yg1VtQxKrPpS3uNA@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
|
The recent code refactoring to use the standard DMA helper requires
the max DMA segment size setup for SG list management. Without it,
the kernel may spew warnings when a large buffer is allocated.
This patch sets up dma_set_max_seg_size() for avoiding spurious
warnings.
Fixes: 2c95b92ecd92 ("ALSA: memalloc: Unify x86 SG-buffer handling (take#3)")
Acked-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
BugLink: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/3430
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215132756.31236-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
|
|
The recent code refactoring to use the standard DMA helper requires
the max DMA segment size setup for SG list management. Without it,
the kernel may spew warnings when a large buffer is allocated.
This patch sets up dma_set_max_seg_size() for avoiding spurious
warnings.
Fixes: 2c95b92ecd92 ("ALSA: memalloc: Unify x86 SG-buffer handling (take#3)")
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
BugLink: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/3430
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215132756.31236-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
|
|
The recent code refactoring to use the standard DMA helper requires
the max DMA segment size setup for SG list management. Without it,
the kernel may spew warnings when a large buffer is allocated.
This patch sets up dma_set_max_seg_size() for avoiding spurious
warnings.
Fixes: 2c95b92ecd92 ("ALSA: memalloc: Unify x86 SG-buffer handling (take#3)")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
BugLink: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/3430
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215132756.31236-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
|
|
We have been living dangerously, at the mercy of malicious users,
abusing TC_ACT_REPEAT, as shown by this syzpot report [1].
Add an arbitrary limit (32) to the number of times an action can
return TC_ACT_REPEAT.
v2: switch the limit to 32 instead of 10.
Use net_warn_ratelimited() instead of pr_err_once().
[1] (C repro available on demand)
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU
rcu: 1-...!: (10500 ticks this GP) idle=021/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=5592/5592 fqs=0
(t=10502 jiffies g=5305 q=190)
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread timer wakeup didn't happen for 10502 jiffies! g5305 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402
rcu: Possible timer handling issue on cpu=0 timer-softirq=3527
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10505 jiffies! g5305 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=0
rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior.
rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
task:rcu_preempt state:I stack:29344 pid: 14 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000
Call Trace:
<TASK>
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:4986 [inline]
__schedule+0xab2/0x4db0 kernel/sched/core.c:6295
schedule+0xd2/0x260 kernel/sched/core.c:6368
schedule_timeout+0x14a/0x2a0 kernel/time/timer.c:1881
rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x186/0x810 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1963
rcu_gp_kthread+0x1de/0x320 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2136
kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:377
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
</TASK>
rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran:
Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 PID: 3646 Comm: syz-executor358 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3-syzkaller-00149-gbf8e59fd315f #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:rep_nop arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/processor.h:13 [inline]
RIP: 0010:cpu_relax arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/processor.h:18 [inline]
RIP: 0010:pv_wait_head_or_lock kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h:437 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x3b8/0xb40 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:508
Code: 48 89 eb c6 45 01 01 41 bc 00 80 00 00 48 c1 e9 03 83 e3 07 41 be 01 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8d 2c 01 eb 0c <f3> 90 41 83 ec 01 0f 84 72 04 00 00 41 0f b6 45 00 38 d8 7f 08 84
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000283f1b0 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 1ffff1100fc0071e
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000201 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88807e0038f0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffff8ffbf9ff
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000004c1e
R13: ffffed100fc0071e R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff8880b9c3aa80
FS: 00005555562bf300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffdbfef12b8 CR3: 00000000723c2000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:591 [inline]
queued_spin_lock_slowpath arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:51 [inline]
queued_spin_lock include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:85 [inline]
do_raw_spin_lock+0x200/0x2b0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115
spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:354 [inline]
sch_tree_lock include/net/sch_generic.h:610 [inline]
sch_tree_lock include/net/sch_generic.h:605 [inline]
prio_tune+0x3b9/0xb50 net/sched/sch_prio.c:211
prio_init+0x5c/0x80 net/sched/sch_prio.c:244
qdisc_create.constprop.0+0x44a/0x10f0 net/sched/sch_api.c:1253
tc_modify_qdisc+0x4c5/0x1980 net/sched/sch_api.c:1660
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x413/0xb80 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5594
netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2494
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x539/0x7e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
netlink_sendmsg+0x904/0xe00 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1919
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:725
____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810 net/socket.c:2413
___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2467
__sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2496
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f7ee98aae99
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 41 15 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 c0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffdbfef12d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffdbfef1300 RCX: 00007f7ee98aae99
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000000000000000d R09: 000000000000000d
R10: 000000000000000d R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffdbfef12f0
R13: 00000000000f4240 R14: 000000000004ca47 R15: 00007ffdbfef12e4
</TASK>
INFO: NMI handler (nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler) took too long to run: 2.293 msecs
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 PID: 3260 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3-syzkaller-00149-gbf8e59fd315f #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold+0x47/0x144 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:111
nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x1b3/0x230 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62
trigger_single_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:164 [inline]
rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x25e/0x3f0 kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:343
print_cpu_stall kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:604 [inline]
check_cpu_stall kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:688 [inline]
rcu_pending kernel/rcu/tree.c:3919 [inline]
rcu_sched_clock_irq.cold+0x5c/0x759 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617
update_process_times+0x16d/0x200 kernel/time/timer.c:1785
tick_sched_handle+0x9b/0x180 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:226
tick_sched_timer+0x1b0/0x2d0 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1428
__run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1685 [inline]
__hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c0/0xe50 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1749
hrtimer_interrupt+0x31c/0x790 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1811
local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1086 [inline]
__sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x146/0x530 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1103
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8e/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:638
RIP: 0010:__sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0xc/0x70 kernel/kcov.c:286
Code: 00 00 00 48 89 7c 30 e8 48 89 4c 30 f0 4c 89 54 d8 20 48 89 10 5b c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 41 89 f8 bf 03 00 00 00 4c 8b 14 24 <89> f1 65 48 8b 34 25 00 70 02 00 e8 14 f9 ff ff 84 c0 74 4b 48 8b
RSP: 0018:ffffc90002c5eea8 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000007 RBX: ffff88801c625800 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: ffff8880137d3100 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffff874fcd88 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88801d692dc0
R13: ffff8880137d3104 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88801d692de8
tcf_police_act+0x358/0x11d0 net/sched/act_police.c:256
tcf_action_exec net/sched/act_api.c:1049 [inline]
tcf_action_exec+0x1a6/0x530 net/sched/act_api.c:1026
tcf_exts_exec include/net/pkt_cls.h:326 [inline]
route4_classify+0xef0/0x1400 net/sched/cls_route.c:179
__tcf_classify net/sched/cls_api.c:1549 [inline]
tcf_classify+0x3e8/0x9d0 net/sched/cls_api.c:1615
prio_classify net/sched/sch_prio.c:42 [inline]
prio_enqueue+0x3a7/0x790 net/sched/sch_prio.c:75
dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x40/0x300 net/core/dev.c:3668
__dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3756 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1f61/0x3660 net/core/dev.c:4081
neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:533 [inline]
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:547 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0x14dc/0x2170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
__ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:306 [inline]
__ip_finish_output+0x396/0x650 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:288
ip_finish_output+0x32/0x200 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:296 [inline]
ip_output+0x196/0x310 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:430
dst_output include/net/dst.h:451 [inline]
ip_local_out+0xaf/0x1a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:126
iptunnel_xmit+0x628/0xa50 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
geneve_xmit_skb drivers/net/geneve.c:966 [inline]
geneve_xmit+0x10c8/0x3530 drivers/net/geneve.c:1077
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4683 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4697 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3473 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1eb/0x920 net/core/dev.c:3489
__dev_queue_xmit+0x2985/0x3660 net/core/dev.c:4116
neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:533 [inline]
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:547 [inline]
ip6_finish_output2+0xf7a/0x14f0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:126
__ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:191 [inline]
__ip6_finish_output+0x61e/0xe90 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:170
ip6_finish_output+0x32/0x200 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:201
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:296 [inline]
ip6_output+0x1e4/0x530 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:224
dst_output include/net/dst.h:451 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:301 [inline]
mld_sendpack+0x9a3/0xe40 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1826
mld_send_cr net/ipv6/mcast.c:2127 [inline]
mld_ifc_work+0x71c/0xdc0 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2659
process_one_work+0x9ac/0x1650 kernel/workqueue.c:2307
worker_thread+0x657/0x1110 kernel/workqueue.c:2454
kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:377
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
</TASK>
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
0: 48 89 eb mov %rbp,%rbx
3: c6 45 01 01 movb $0x1,0x1(%rbp)
7: 41 bc 00 80 00 00 mov $0x8000,%r12d
d: 48 c1 e9 03 shr $0x3,%rcx
11: 83 e3 07 and $0x7,%ebx
14: 41 be 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%r14d
1a: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 movabs $0xdffffc0000000000,%rax
21: fc ff df
24: 4c 8d 2c 01 lea (%rcx,%rax,1),%r13
28: eb 0c jmp 0x36
* 2a: f3 90 pause <-- trapping instruction
2c: 41 83 ec 01 sub $0x1,%r12d
30: 0f 84 72 04 00 00 je 0x4a8
36: 41 0f b6 45 00 movzbl 0x0(%r13),%eax
3b: 38 d8 cmp %bl,%al
3d: 7f 08 jg 0x47
3f: 84 .byte 0x84
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215235305.3272331-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
The previous bug fix had an unfortunate side effect that broke
distribution of binding table entries between nodes. The updated
tipc_sock_addr struct is also used further down in the same
function, and there the old value is still the correct one.
Fixes: 032062f363b4 ("tipc: fix wrong publisher node address in link publications")
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216020009.3404578-1-jmaloy@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
of_node_put(priv->ds->slave_mii_bus->dev.of_node) should be
done before mdiobus_free(priv->ds->slave_mii_bus).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Fixes: 0d120dfb5d67 ("net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: don't use devres for mdiobus")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1644921768-26477-1-git-send-email-khoroshilov@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Ipv6 flowlabels historically require a reservation before use.
Optionally in exclusive mode (e.g., user-private).
Commit 59c820b2317f ("ipv6: elide flowlabel check if no exclusive
leases exist") introduced a fastpath that avoids this check when no
exclusive leases exist in the system, and thus any flowlabel use
will be granted.
That allows skipping the control operation to reserve a flowlabel
entirely. Though with a warning if the fast path fails:
This is an optimization. Robust applications still have to revert to
requesting leases if the fast path fails due to an exclusive lease.
Still, this is subtle. Better isolate network namespaces from each
other. Flowlabels are per-netns. Also record per-netns whether
exclusive leases are in use. Then behavior does not change based on
activity in other netns.
Changes
v2
- wrap in IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) to avoid breakage if disabled
Fixes: 59c820b2317f ("ipv6: elide flowlabel check if no exclusive leases exist")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/MWHPR2201MB1072BCCCFCE779E4094837ACD0329@MWHPR2201MB1072.namprd22.prod.outlook.com/
Reported-by: Congyu Liu <liu3101@purdue.edu>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Tested-by: Congyu Liu <liu3101@purdue.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215160037.1976072-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Whenever bridge driver hits the max capacity of MDBs, it disables
the MC processing (by setting corresponding bridge option), but never
notifies switchdev about such change (the notifiers are called only upon
explicit setting of this option, through the registered netlink interface).
This could lead to situation when Software MDB processing gets disabled,
but this event never gets offloaded to the underlying Hardware.
Fix this by adding a notify message in such case.
Fixes: 147c1e9b902c ("switchdev: bridge: Offload multicast disabled")
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Mazur <oleksandr.mazur@plvision.eu>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215165303.31908-1-oleksandr.mazur@plvision.eu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
When mounting with SMB2.1 or earlier, even with nomultichannel, we
log the confusing warning message:
"CIFS: VFS: multichannel is not supported on this protocol version, use 3.0 or above"
Fix this so that we don't log this unless they really are trying
to mount with multichannel.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215608
Reported-by: Kim Scarborough <kim@scarborough.kim>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.11+
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
Sysfs support might be disabled so we need to guard the code that
instantiates "compression" attribute with an #ifdef.
Fixes: b1ae6dc41eaa ("module: add in-kernel support for decompressing")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
|
|
The result of the writeback, whether it is an ENOSPC or an EIO, or
anything else, does not inhibit the NFS client from reporting the
correct file timestamps.
Fixes: 79566ef018f5 ("NFS: Getattr doesn't require data sync semantics")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
|
|
Daniel Gibson reports that the n_tty code gets line termination wrong in
very specific cases:
"If you feed a line with exactly 64 chars + terminating newline, and
directly afterwards (without reading) another line into a pseudo
terminal, the the first read() on the other side will return the 64
char line *without* terminating newline, and the next read() will
return the missing terminating newline AND the complete next line (if
it fits in the buffer)"
and bisected the behavior to commit 3b830a9c34d5 ("tty: convert
tty_ldisc_ops 'read()' function to take a kernel pointer").
Now, digging deeper, it turns out that the behavior isn't exactly new:
what changed in commit 3b830a9c34d5 was that the tty line discipline
.read() function is now passed an intermediate kernel buffer rather than
the final user space buffer.
And that intermediate kernel buffer is 64 bytes in size - thus that
special case with exactly 64 bytes plus terminating newline.
The same problem did exist before, but historically the boundary was not
the 64-byte chunk, but the user-supplied buffer size, which is obviously
generally bigger (and potentially bigger than N_TTY_BUF_SIZE, which
would hide the issue entirely).
The reason is that the n_tty canon_copy_from_read_buf() code would look
ahead for the EOL character one byte further than it would actually
copy. It would then decide that it had found the terminator, and unmark
it as an EOL character - which in turn explains why the next read
wouldn't then be terminated by it.
Now, the reason it did all this in the first place is related to some
historical and pretty obscure EOF behavior, see commit ac8f3bf8832a
("n_tty: Fix poll() after buffer-limited eof push read") and commit
40d5e0905a03 ("n_tty: Fix EOF push handling").
And the reason for the EOL confusion is that we treat EOF as a special
EOL condition, with the EOL character being NUL (aka "__DISABLED_CHAR"
in the kernel sources).
So that EOF look-ahead also affects the normal EOL handling.
This patch just removes the look-ahead that causes problems, because EOL
is much more critical than the historical "EOF in the middle of a line
that coincides with the end of the buffer" handling ever was.
Now, it is possible that we should indeed re-introduce the "look at next
character to see if it's a EOF" behavior, but if so, that should be done
not at the kernel buffer chunk boundary in canon_copy_from_read_buf(),
but at a higher level, when we run out of the user buffer.
In particular, the place to do that would be at the top of
'n_tty_read()', where we check if it's a continuation of a previously
started read, and there is no more buffer space left, we could decide to
just eat the __DISABLED_CHAR at that point.
But that would be a separate patch, because I suspect nobody actually
cares, and I'd like to get a report about it before bothering.
Fixes: 3b830a9c34d5 ("tty: convert tty_ldisc_ops 'read()' function to take a kernel pointer")
Fixes: ac8f3bf8832a ("n_tty: Fix poll() after buffer-limited eof push read")
Fixes: 40d5e0905a03 ("n_tty: Fix EOF push handling")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215611
Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Gibson <metalcaedes@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Add and ACPI idle power level limit for 32-bit ThinkPad T40.
There is a regression on T40 introduced by commit d6b88ce2, starting
with kernel 5.16:
commit d6b88ce2eb9d2698eb24451eb92c0a1649b17bb1
Author: Richard Gong <richard.gong@amd.com>
Date: Wed Sep 22 08:31:16 2021 -0500
ACPI: processor idle: Allow playing dead in C3 state
The above patch is trying to enter C3 state during init, what is causing
a T40 system freeze. I have not found a similar issue on any other of my
32-bit machines.
The fix is to add another exception to the processor_power_dmi_table[] list.
As a result the dmesg shows as expected:
[2.155398] ACPI: IBM ThinkPad T40 detected - limiting to C2 max_cstate. Override with "processor.max_cstate=9"
[2.155404] ACPI: processor limited to max C-state 2
The fix is trivial and affects only vintage T40 systems.
Fixes: d6b88ce2eb9d ("CPI: processor idle: Allow playing dead in C3 state")
Signed-off-by: Woody Suwalski <wsuwalski@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: 5.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16+
[ rjw: New subject ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
|
The struct perf_event_attr is initialised differently in Arm64 when
recording in call-graph fp mode, so update the relevant tests, and add
two extra arm64-only tests.
Before:
$ perf test 17 -v
17: Setup struct perf_event_attr
[...]
running './tests/attr/test-record-graph-default'
expected sample_type=295, got 4391
expected sample_regs_user=0, got 1073741824
FAILED './tests/attr/test-record-graph-default' - match failure
test child finished with -1
---- end ----
After:
[...]
running './tests/attr/test-record-graph-default-aarch64'
test limitation 'aarch64'
running './tests/attr/test-record-graph-fp-aarch64'
test limitation 'aarch64'
running './tests/attr/test-record-graph-default'
test limitation '!aarch64'
excluded architecture list ['aarch64']
skipped [aarch64] './tests/attr/test-record-graph-default'
running './tests/attr/test-record-graph-fp'
test limitation '!aarch64'
excluded architecture list ['aarch64']
skipped [aarch64] './tests/attr/test-record-graph-fp'
[...]
Fixes: 7248e308a5758761 ("perf tools: Record ARM64 LR register automatically")
Signed-off-by: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexandre Truong <alexandre.truong@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220125104435.2737-1-german.gomez@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
Chengming Zhou
Linus Torvalds
Wolfram Sang
Mark Rutland
Peter Zijlstra
Dmitry Torokhov
Andy Lutomirski
Rafał Miłecki
Zhang Changzhong
Reinette Chatre
Luis Chamberlain
Danie du Toit
Eric Dumazet
Mans Rullgard
Seth Forshee
Jonas Gorski
Eric W. Biederman
Xin Long
Laibin Qiu
Christoph Hellwig
Haimin Zhang
Daniele Palmas
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Takashi Iwai
Jon Maloy
Alexey Khoroshilov
Willem de Bruijn
Oleksandr Mazur
Steve French
Trond Myklebust
Woody Suwalski
German Gomez