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2014-04-07mm: per-thread vma cachingDavidlohr Bueso2-4/+17
This patch is a continuation of efforts trying to optimize find_vma(), avoiding potentially expensive rbtree walks to locate a vma upon faults. The original approach (https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/11/1/410), where the largest vma was also cached, ended up being too specific and random, thus further comparison with other approaches were needed. There are two things to consider when dealing with this, the cache hit rate and the latency of find_vma(). Improving the hit-rate does not necessarily translate in finding the vma any faster, as the overhead of any fancy caching schemes can be too high to consider. We currently cache the last used vma for the whole address space, which provides a nice optimization, reducing the total cycles in find_vma() by up to 250%, for workloads with good locality. On the other hand, this simple scheme is pretty much useless for workloads with poor locality. Analyzing ebizzy runs shows that, no matter how many threads are running, the mmap_cache hit rate is less than 2%, and in many situations below 1%. The proposed approach is to replace this scheme with a small per-thread cache, maximizing hit rates at a very low maintenance cost. Invalidations are performed by simply bumping up a 32-bit sequence number. The only expensive operation is in the rare case of a seq number overflow, where all caches that share the same address space are flushed. Upon a miss, the proposed replacement policy is based on the page number that contains the virtual address in question. Concretely, the following results are seen on an 80 core, 8 socket x86-64 box: 1) System bootup: Most programs are single threaded, so the per-thread scheme does improve ~50% hit rate by just adding a few more slots to the cache. +----------------+----------+------------------+ | caching scheme | hit-rate | cycles (billion) | +----------------+----------+------------------+ | baseline | 50.61% | 19.90 | | patched | 73.45% | 13.58 | +----------------+----------+------------------+ 2) Kernel build: This one is already pretty good with the current approach as we're dealing with good locality. +----------------+----------+------------------+ | caching scheme | hit-rate | cycles (billion) | +----------------+----------+------------------+ | baseline | 75.28% | 11.03 | | patched | 88.09% | 9.31 | +----------------+----------+------------------+ 3) Oracle 11g Data Mining (4k pages): Similar to the kernel build workload. +----------------+----------+------------------+ | caching scheme | hit-rate | cycles (billion) | +----------------+----------+------------------+ | baseline | 70.66% | 17.14 | | patched | 91.15% | 12.57 | +----------------+----------+------------------+ 4) Ebizzy: There's a fair amount of variation from run to run, but this approach always shows nearly perfect hit rates, while baseline is just about non-existent. The amounts of cycles can fluctuate between anywhere from ~60 to ~116 for the baseline scheme, but this approach reduces it considerably. For instance, with 80 threads: +----------------+----------+------------------+ | caching scheme | hit-rate | cycles (billion) | +----------------+----------+------------------+ | baseline | 1.06% | 91.54 | | patched | 99.97% | 14.18 | +----------------+----------+------------------+ [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nommu build, per Davidlohr] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: document vmacache_valid() logic] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: attempt to untangle header files] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add vmacache_find() BUG_ON] [hughd@google.com: add vmacache_valid_mm() (from Oleg)] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: adjust and enhance comments] Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07mm, thp: add VM_INIT_DEF_MASK and PRCTL_THP_DISABLEAlex Thorlton2-3/+23
Add VM_INIT_DEF_MASK, to allow us to set the default flags for VMs. It also adds a prctl control which allows us to set the THP disable bit in mm->def_flags so that VMs will pick up the setting as they are created. Signed-off-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07Merge branch 'for-3.15-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroupLinus Torvalds1-3/+29
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo: "Two patches to fix fallouts from the kernfs conversion: Li's patch to stop leaking cgroup_root refs across multiple mounts and the other fixes the 90s hang during shutdown caused by always using root's uid/gid for new cgroup dirs and files." * 'for-3.15-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: newly created dirs and files should be owned by the creator cgroup: fix top cgroup refcnt leak
2014-04-07Merge tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds3-15/+62
Pull CPU hotplug notifiers registration fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat (with a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple subsystems that use CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to register them that will not lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline operations as described in the changelog of commit 93ae4f978ca7f ("CPU hotplug: Provide lockless versions of callback registration functions"). The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document it and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers and converts them to using the new method" * tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (52 commits) net/iucv/iucv.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration net/core/flow.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration mm, zswap: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration mm, vmstat: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration profile: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration trace, ring-buffer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration xen, balloon: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration hwmon, via-cputemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration hwmon, coretemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration thermal, x86-pkg-temp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration octeon, watchdog: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration oprofile, nmi-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration intel-idle: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration clocksource, dummy-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration drivers/base/topology.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration acpi-cpufreq: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration zsmalloc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration scsi, fcoe: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration scsi, bnx2fc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration scsi, bnx2i: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration ...
2014-04-07cgroup: newly created dirs and files should be owned by the creatorTejun Heo1-1/+26
While converting cgroup to kernfs, 2bd59d48ebfb ("cgroup: convert to kernfs") accidentally dropped the logic which makes newly created cgroup dirs and files owned by the current uid / gid. This broke cases where cgroup subtree management is delegated to !root as the sub manager wouldn't be able to create more than single level of hierarchy or put tasks into child cgroups it created. Among other things, this breaks user session management in systemd and one of the symptoms was 90s hang during shutdown. User session systemd running as the user creates a sub-service to initiate shutdown and tries to put kill(1) into it but fails because cgroup.procs is owned by root. This leads to 90s hang during shutdown. Implement cgroup_kn_set_ugid() which sets a kn's uid and gid to those of the caller and use it from file and dir creation paths. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07sched: remove sleep_on() and friendsArnd Bergmann1-46/+0
This is the final piece in the puzzle, as all patches to remove the last users of \(interruptible_\|\)sleep_on\(_timeout\|\) have made it into the 3.15 merge window. The work was long overdue, and this interface in particular should not have survived the BKL removal that was done a couple of years ago. Citing Jon Corbet from http://lwn.net/2001/0201/kernel.php3": "[...] it was suggested that the janitors look for and fix all code that calls sleep_on() [...] since (1) almost all such code is incorrect, and (2) Linus has agreed that those functions should be removed in the 2.5 development series". We haven't quite made it for 2.5, but maybe we can merge this for 3.15. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-06Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linuxLinus Torvalds3-6/+11
Pull module updates from Rusty Russell: "Nothing major: the stricter permissions checking for sysfs broke a staging driver; fix included. Greg KH said he'd take the patch but hadn't as the merge window opened, so it's included here to avoid breaking build" * tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: staging: fix up speakup kobject mode Use 'E' instead of 'X' for unsigned module taint flag. VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS: stricter checking for sysfs perms. kallsyms: fix percpu vars on x86-64 with relocation. kallsyms: generalize address range checking module: LLVMLinux: Remove unused function warning from __param_check macro Fix: module signature vs tracepoints: add new TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE module: remove MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE module: allow multiple calls to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() per module module: use pr_cont
2014-04-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds2-0/+10
Pull ARM changes from Russell King: - Perf updates from Will Deacon: - Support for Qualcomm Krait processors (run perf on your phone!) - Support for Cortex-A12 (run perf stat on your FPGA!) - Support for perf_sample_event_took, allowing us to automatically decrease the sample rate if we can't handle the PMU interrupts quickly enough (run perf record on your FPGA!). - Basic uprobes support from David Long: This patch series adds basic uprobes support to ARM. It is based on patches developed earlier by Rabin Vincent. That approach of adding hooks into the kprobes instruction parsing code was not well received. This approach separates the ARM instruction parsing code in kprobes out into a separate set of functions which can be used by both kprobes and uprobes. Both kprobes and uprobes then provide their own semantic action tables to process the results of the parsing. - ARMv7M (microcontroller) updates from Uwe Kleine-König - OMAP DMA updates (recently added Vinod's Ack even though they've been sitting in linux-next for a few months) to reduce the reliance of omap-dma on the code in arch/arm. - SA11x0 changes from Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov and Alexander Shiyan - Support for Cortex-A12 CPU - Align support for ARMv6 with ARMv7 so they can cooperate better in a single zImage. - Addition of first AT_HWCAP2 feature bits for ARMv8 crypto support. - Removal of IRQ_DISABLED from various ARM files - Improved efficiency of virt_to_page() for single zImage - Patch from Ulf Hansson to permit runtime PM callbacks to be available for AMBA devices for suspend/resume as well. - Finally kill asm/system.h on ARM. * 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (89 commits) dmaengine: omap-dma: more consolidation of CCR register setup dmaengine: omap-dma: move IRQ handling to omap-dma dmaengine: omap-dma: move register read/writes into omap-dma.c ARM: omap: dma: get rid of 'p' allocation and clean up ARM: omap: move dma channel allocation into plat-omap code ARM: omap: dma: get rid of errata global ARM: omap: clean up DMA register accesses ARM: omap: remove almost-const variables ARM: omap: remove references to disable_irq_lch dmaengine: omap-dma: cleanup errata 3.3 handling dmaengine: omap-dma: provide register read/write functions dmaengine: omap-dma: use cached CCR value when enabling DMA dmaengine: omap-dma: move barrier to omap_dma_start_desc() dmaengine: omap-dma: move clnk_ctrl setting to preparation functions dmaengine: omap-dma: improve efficiency loading C.SA/C.EI/C.FI registers dmaengine: omap-dma: consolidate clearing channel status register dmaengine: omap-dma: move CCR buffering disable errata out of the fast path dmaengine: omap-dma: provide register definitions dmaengine: omap-dma: consolidate setup of CCR dmaengine: omap-dma: consolidate setup of CSDP ...
2014-04-04cgroup: fix top cgroup refcnt leakLi Zefan1-2/+3
As mount() and kill_sb() is not a one-to-one match, If we mount the same cgroupfs in serveral mount points, and then umount all of them, kill_sb() will be called only once. Try: # mount -t cgroup -o cpuacct xxx /cgroup # mount -t cgroup -o cpuacct xxx /cgroup2 # cat /proc/cgroups | grep cpuacct cpuacct 2 1 1 # umount /cgroup # umount /cgroup2 # cat /proc/cgroups | grep cpuacct cpuacct 2 1 1 You'll see cgroupfs will never be freed. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-04-03Merge branch 'akpm' (incoming from Andrew)Linus Torvalds14-40/+35
Merge first patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - Various misc bits - kmemleak fixes - small befs, codafs, cifs, efs, freexxfs, hfsplus, minixfs, reiserfs things - fanotify - I appear to have become SuperH maintainer - ocfs2 updates - direct-io tweaks - a bit of the MM queue - printk updates - MAINTAINERS maintenance - some backlight things - lib/ updates - checkpatch updates - the rtc queue - nilfs2 updates - Small Documentation/ updates * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (237 commits) Documentation/SubmittingPatches: remove references to patch-scripts Documentation/SubmittingPatches: update some dead URLs Documentation/filesystems/ntfs.txt: remove changelog reference Documentation/kmemleak.txt: updates fs/reiserfs/super.c: add __init to init_inodecache fs/reiserfs: move prototype declaration to header file fs/hfsplus/attributes.c: add __init to hfsplus_create_attr_tree_cache() fs/hfsplus/extents.c: fix concurrent acess of alloc_blocks fs/hfsplus/extents.c: remove unused variable in hfsplus_get_block nilfs2: update project's web site in nilfs2.txt nilfs2: update MAINTAINERS file entries fix nilfs2: verify metadata sizes read from disk nilfs2: add FITRIM ioctl support for nilfs2 nilfs2: add nilfs_sufile_trim_fs to trim clean segs nilfs2: implementation of NILFS_IOCTL_SET_SUINFO ioctl nilfs2: add nilfs_sufile_set_suinfo to update segment usage nilfs2: add struct nilfs_suinfo_update and flags nilfs2: update MAINTAINERS file entries fs/coda/inode.c: add __init to init_inodecache() BEFS: logging cleanup ...
2014-04-03printk: fix one circular lockdep warning about console_lockJane Li1-0/+2
Fix a warning about possible circular locking dependency. If do in following sequence: enter suspend -> resume -> plug-out CPUx (echo 0 > cpux/online) lockdep will show warning as following: ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.10.0 #2 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------- sh/1271 is trying to acquire lock: (console_lock){+.+.+.}, at: console_cpu_notify+0x20/0x2c but task is already holding lock: (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2c/0x58 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}: lock_acquire+0x98/0x12c mutex_lock_nested+0x50/0x3d8 cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2c/0x58 _cpu_up+0x24/0x154 cpu_up+0x64/0x84 smp_init+0x9c/0xd4 kernel_init_freeable+0x78/0x1c8 kernel_init+0x8/0xe4 ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c -> #1 (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}: lock_acquire+0x98/0x12c mutex_lock_nested+0x50/0x3d8 disable_nonboot_cpus+0x8/0xe8 suspend_devices_and_enter+0x214/0x448 pm_suspend+0x1e4/0x284 try_to_suspend+0xa4/0xbc process_one_work+0x1c4/0x4fc worker_thread+0x138/0x37c kthread+0xa4/0xb0 ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c -> #0 (console_lock){+.+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1b38/0x1b80 lock_acquire+0x98/0x12c console_lock+0x54/0x68 console_cpu_notify+0x20/0x2c notifier_call_chain+0x44/0x84 __cpu_notify+0x2c/0x48 cpu_notify_nofail+0x8/0x14 _cpu_down+0xf4/0x258 cpu_down+0x24/0x40 store_online+0x30/0x74 dev_attr_store+0x18/0x24 sysfs_write_file+0x16c/0x19c vfs_write+0xb4/0x190 SyS_write+0x3c/0x70 ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48 Chain exists of: console_lock --> cpu_add_remove_lock --> cpu_hotplug.lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(cpu_hotplug.lock); lock(cpu_add_remove_lock); lock(cpu_hotplug.lock); lock(console_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** There are three locks involved in two sequence: a) pm suspend: console_lock (@suspend_console()) cpu_add_remove_lock (@disable_nonboot_cpus()) cpu_hotplug.lock (@_cpu_down()) b) Plug-out CPUx: cpu_add_remove_lock (@(cpu_down()) cpu_hotplug.lock (@_cpu_down()) console_lock (@console_cpu_notify()) => Lockdeps prints warning log. There should be not real deadlock, as flag of console_suspended can protect this. Although console_suspend() releases console_sem, it doesn't tell lockdep about it. That results in the lockdep warning about circular locking when doing the following: enter suspend -> resume -> plug-out CPUx (echo 0 > cpux/online) Fix the problem by telling lockdep we actually released the semaphore in console_suspend() and acquired it again in console_resume(). Signed-off-by: Jane Li <jiel@marvell.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03printk: do not compute the size of the message twicePetr Mladek1-1/+1
This is just a tiny optimization. It removes duplicate computation of the message size. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03printk: use also the last bytes in the ring bufferPetr Mladek1-2/+2
It seems that we have newer used the last byte in the ring buffer. In fact, we have newer used the last 4 bytes because of padding. First problem is in the check for free space. The exact number of free bytes is enough to store the length of data. Second problem is in the check where the ring buffer is rotated. The left side counts the first unused index. It is unused, so it might be the same as the size of the buffer. Note that the first problem has to be fixed together with the second one. Otherwise, the buffer is rotated even when there is enough space on the end of the buffer. Then the beginning of the buffer is rewritten and valid entries get corrupted. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03printk: add comment about tricky check for text buffer sizePetr Mladek1-0/+5
There is no check for potential "text_len" overflow. It is not needed because only valid level is detected. It took me some time to understand why. It would deserve a comment ;-) Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03printk: remove obsolete check for log level "c"Petr Mladek1-2/+0
The kernel log level "c" was removed in commit 61e99ab8e35a ("printk: remove the now unnecessary "C" annotation for KERN_CONT"). It is no longer detected in printk_get_level(). Hence we do not need to check it in vprintk_emit. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03kernel/resource.c: make reallocate_resource() staticDaeseok Youn1-1/+1
sparse says: kernel/resource.c:518:5: warning: symbol 'reallocate_resource' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Daeseok Youn <daeseok.youn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03kernel: audit/fix non-modular users of module_init in core codePaul Gortmaker6-9/+7
Code that is obj-y (always built-in) or dependent on a bool Kconfig (built-in or absent) can never be modular. So using module_init as an alias for __initcall can be somewhat misleading. Fix these up now, so that we can relocate module_init from init.h into module.h in the future. If we don't do this, we'd have to add module.h to obviously non-modular code, and that would be a worse thing. The audit targets the following module_init users for change: kernel/user.c obj-y kernel/kexec.c bool KEXEC (one instance per arch) kernel/profile.c bool PROFILING kernel/hung_task.c bool DETECT_HUNG_TASK kernel/sched/stats.c bool SCHEDSTATS kernel/user_namespace.c bool USER_NS Note that direct use of __initcall is discouraged, vs. one of the priority categorized subgroups. As __initcall gets mapped onto device_initcall, our use of subsys_initcall (which makes sense for these files) will thus change this registration from level 6-device to level 4-subsys (i.e. slightly earlier). However no observable impact of that difference has been observed during testing. Also, two instances of missing ";" at EOL are fixed in kexec. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03fs, kernel: permit disabling the uselib syscallJosh Triplett1-0/+1
uselib hasn't been used since libc5; glibc does not use it. Support turning it off. When disabled, also omit the load_elf_library implementation from binfmt_elf.c, which only uselib invokes. bloat-o-meter: add/remove: 0/4 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-785 (-785) function old new delta padzero 39 36 -3 uselib_flags 20 - -20 sys_uselib 168 - -168 SyS_uselib 168 - -168 load_elf_library 426 - -426 The new CONFIG_USELIB defaults to `y'. Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03kernel/groups.c: remove return value of set_groupsWang YanQing1-12/+2
After commit 6307f8fee295 ("security: remove dead hook task_setgroups"), set_groups will always return zero, so we could just remove return value of set_groups. This patch reduces code size, and simplfies code to use set_groups, because we don't need to check its return value any more. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove obsolete claims from set_groups() comment] Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03sys_sysfs: Add CONFIG_SYSFS_SYSCALLFabian Frederick1-0/+1
sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported by libc. - This patch adds a default CONFIG_SYSFS_SYSCALL=y - Option can be turned off in expert mode. - cond_syscall added to kernel/sys_ni.c [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak Kconfig help text] Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03drop_caches: add some documentation and info messageDave Hansen1-2/+2
There is plenty of anecdotal evidence and a load of blog posts suggesting that using "drop_caches" periodically keeps your system running in "tip top shape". Perhaps adding some kernel documentation will increase the amount of accurate data on its use. If we are not shrinking caches effectively, then we have real bugs. Using drop_caches will simply mask the bugs and make them harder to find, but certainly does not fix them, nor is it an appropriate "workaround" to limit the size of the caches. On the contrary, there have been bug reports on issues that turned out to be misguided use of cache dropping. Dropping caches is a very drastic and disruptive operation that is good for debugging and running tests, but if it creates bug reports from production use, kernel developers should be aware of its use. Add a bit more documentation about it, a syslog message to track down abusers, and vmstat drop counters to help analyze problem reports. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] [hannes@cmpxchg.org: add runtime suppression control] Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03mm: optimize put_mems_allowed() usageMel Gorman1-1/+1
Since put_mems_allowed() is strictly optional, its a seqcount retry, we don't need to evaluate the function if the allocation was in fact successful, saving a smp_rmb some loads and comparisons on some relative fast-paths. Since the naming, get/put_mems_allowed() does suggest a mandatory pairing, rename the interface, as suggested by Mel, to resemble the seqcount interface. This gives us: read_mems_allowed_begin() and read_mems_allowed_retry(), where it is important to note that the return value of the latter call is inverted from its previous incarnation. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03kernel/watchdog.c: touch_nmi_watchdog should only touch local cpu not every oneBen Zhang1-8/+8
I ran into a scenario where while one cpu was stuck and should have panic'd because of the NMI watchdog, it didn't. The reason was another cpu was spewing stack dumps on to the console. Upon investigation, I noticed that when writing to the console and also when dumping the stack, the watchdog is touched. This causes all the cpus to reset their NMI watchdog flags and the 'stuck' cpu just spins forever. This change causes the semantics of touch_nmi_watchdog to be changed slightly. Previously, I accidentally changed the semantics and we noticed there was a codepath in which touch_nmi_watchdog could be touched from a preemtible area. That caused a BUG() to happen when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT was enabled. I believe it was the acpi code. My attempt here re-introduces the change to have the touch_nmi_watchdog() code only touch the local cpu instead of all of the cpus. But instead of using __get_cpu_var(), I use the __raw_get_cpu_var() version. This avoids the preemption problem. However my reasoning wasn't because I was trying to be lazy. Instead I rationalized it as, well if preemption is enabled then interrupts should be enabled to and the NMI watchdog will have no reason to trigger. So it won't matter if the wrong cpu is touched because the percpu interrupt counters the NMI watchdog uses should still be incrementing. Don said: : I'm ok with this patch, though it does alter the behaviour of how : touch_nmi_watchdog works. For the most part I don't think most callers : need to touch all of the watchdogs (on each cpu). Perhaps a corner case : will pop up (the scheduler?? to mimic touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs() ). : : But this does address an issue where if a system is locked up and one cpu : is spewing out useful debug messages (or error messages), the hard lockup : will fail to go off. We have seen this on RHEL also. Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Zhang <benzh@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03kthread: ensure locality of task_struct allocationsNishanth Aravamudan1-2/+2
In the presence of memoryless nodes, numa_node_id() will return the current CPU's NUMA node, but that may not be where we expect to allocate from memory from. Instead, we should rely on the fallback code in the memory allocator itself, by using NUMA_NO_NODE. Also, when calling kthread_create_on_node(), use the nearest node with memory to the cpu in question, rather than the node it is running on. Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Ben Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03Merge branch 'for-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroupLinus Torvalds9-2388/+1676
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: "A lot updates for cgroup: - The biggest one is cgroup's conversion to kernfs. cgroup took after the long abandoned vfs-entangled sysfs implementation and made it even more convoluted over time. cgroup's internal objects were fused with vfs objects which also brought in vfs locking and object lifetime rules. Naturally, there are places where vfs rules don't fit and nasty hacks, such as credential switching or lock dance interleaving inode mutex and cgroup_mutex with object serial number comparison thrown in to decide whether the operation is actually necessary, needed to be employed. After conversion to kernfs, internal object lifetime and locking rules are mostly isolated from vfs interactions allowing shedding of several nasty hacks and overall simplification. This will also allow implmentation of operations which may affect multiple cgroups which weren't possible before as it would have required nesting i_mutexes. - Various simplifications including dropping of module support, easier cgroup name/path handling, simplified cgroup file type handling and task_cg_lists optimization. - Prepatory changes for the planned unified hierarchy, which is still a patchset away from being actually operational. The dummy hierarchy is updated to serve as the default unified hierarchy. Controllers which aren't claimed by other hierarchies are associated with it, which BTW was what the dummy hierarchy was for anyway. - Various fixes from Li and others. This pull request includes some patches to add missing slab.h to various subsystems. This was triggered xattr.h include removal from cgroup.h. cgroup.h indirectly got included a lot of files which brought in xattr.h which brought in slab.h. There are several merge commits - one to pull in kernfs updates necessary for converting cgroup (already in upstream through driver-core), others for interfering changes in the fixes branch" * 'for-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (74 commits) cgroup: remove useless argument from cgroup_exit() cgroup: fix spurious lockdep warning in cgroup_exit() cgroup: Use RCU_INIT_POINTER(x, NULL) in cgroup.c cgroup: break kernfs active_ref protection in cgroup directory operations cgroup: fix cgroup_taskset walking order cgroup: implement CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL cgroup: make cgrp_dfl_root mountable cgroup: drop const from @buffer of cftype->write_string() cgroup: rename cgroup_dummy_root and related names cgroup: move ->subsys_mask from cgroupfs_root to cgroup cgroup: treat cgroup_dummy_root as an equivalent hierarchy during rebinding cgroup: remove NULL checks from [pr_cont_]cgroup_{name|path}() cgroup: use cgroup_setup_root() to initialize cgroup_dummy_root cgroup: reorganize cgroup bootstrapping cgroup: relocate setting of CGRP_DEAD cpuset: use rcu_read_lock() to protect task_cs() cgroup_freezer: document freezer_fork() subtleties cgroup: update cgroup_transfer_tasks() to either succeed or fail cgroup: drop task_lock() protection around task->cgroups cgroup: update how a newly forked task gets associated with css_set ...
2014-04-03Merge tag 'trace-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-traceLinus Torvalds16-463/+638
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "Most of the changes were largely clean ups, and some documentation. But there were a few features that were added: Uprobes now work with event triggers and multi buffers and have support under ftrace and perf. The big feature is that the function tracer can now be used within the multi buffer instances. That is, you can now trace some functions in one buffer, others in another buffer, all functions in a third buffer and so on. They are basically agnostic from each other. This only works for the function tracer and not for the function graph trace, although you can have the function graph tracer running in the top level buffer (or any tracer for that matter) and have different function tracing going on in the sub buffers" * tag 'trace-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (45 commits) tracing: Add BUG_ON when stack end location is over written tracepoint: Remove unused API functions Revert "tracing: Move event storage for array from macro to standalone function" ftrace: Constify ftrace_text_reserved tracepoints: API doc update to tracepoint_probe_register() return value tracepoints: API doc update to data argument ftrace: Fix compilation warning about control_ops_free ftrace/x86: BUG when ftrace recovery fails ftrace: Warn on error when modifying ftrace function ftrace: Remove freelist from struct dyn_ftrace ftrace: Do not pass data to ftrace_dyn_arch_init ftrace: Pass retval through return in ftrace_dyn_arch_init() ftrace: Inline the code from ftrace_dyn_table_alloc() ftrace: Cleanup of global variables ftrace_new_pgs and ftrace_update_cnt tracing: Evaluate len expression only once in __dynamic_array macro tracing: Correctly expand len expressions from __dynamic_array macro tracing/module: Replace include of tracepoint.h with jump_label.h in module.h tracing: Fix event header migrate.h to include tracepoint.h tracing: Fix event header writeback.h to include tracepoint.h tracing: Warn if a tracepoint is not set via debugfs ...
2014-04-03Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-securityLinus Torvalds2-20/+11
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris: "Apart from reordering the SELinux mmap code to ensure DAC is called before MAC, these are minor maintenance updates" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (23 commits) selinux: correctly label /proc inodes in use before the policy is loaded selinux: put the mmap() DAC controls before the MAC controls selinux: fix the output of ./scripts/get_maintainer.pl for SELinux evm: enable key retention service automatically ima: skip memory allocation for empty files evm: EVM does not use MD5 ima: return d_name.name if d_path fails integrity: fix checkpatch errors ima: fix erroneous removal of security.ima xattr security: integrity: Use a more current logging style MAINTAINERS: email updates and other misc. changes ima: reduce memory usage when a template containing the n field is used ima: restore the original behavior for sending data with ima template Integrity: Pass commname via get_task_comm() fs: move i_readcount ima: use static const char array definitions security: have cap_dentry_init_security return error ima: new helper: file_inode(file) kernel: Mark function as static in kernel/seccomp.c capability: Use current logging styles ...
2014-04-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds1-61/+58
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Here is my initial pull request for the networking subsystem during this merge window: 1) Support for ESN in AH (RFC 4302) from Fan Du. 2) Add full kernel doc for ethtool command structures, from Ben Hutchings. 3) Add BCM7xxx PHY driver, from Florian Fainelli. 4) Export computed TCP rate information in netlink socket dumps, from Eric Dumazet. 5) Allow IPSEC SA to be dumped partially using a filter, from Nicolas Dichtel. 6) Convert many drivers to pci_enable_msix_range(), from Alexander Gordeev. 7) Record SKB timestamps more efficiently, from Eric Dumazet. 8) Switch to microsecond resolution for TCP round trip times, also from Eric Dumazet. 9) Clean up and fix 6lowpan fragmentation handling by making use of the existing inet_frag api for it's implementation. 10) Add TX grant mapping to xen-netback driver, from Zoltan Kiss. 11) Auto size SKB lengths when composing netlink messages based upon past message sizes used, from Eric Dumazet. 12) qdisc dumps can take a long time, add a cond_resched(), From Eric Dumazet. 13) Sanitize netpoll core and drivers wrt. SKB handling semantics. Get rid of never-used-in-tree netpoll RX handling. From Eric W Biederman. 14) Support inter-address-family and namespace changing in VTI tunnel driver(s). From Steffen Klassert. 15) Add Altera TSE driver, from Vince Bridgers. 16) Optimizing csum_replace2() so that it doesn't adjust the checksum by checksumming the entire header, from Eric Dumazet. 17) Expand BPF internal implementation for faster interpreting, more direct translations into JIT'd code, and much cleaner uses of BPF filtering in non-socket ocntexts. From Daniel Borkmann and Alexei Starovoitov" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1976 commits) netpoll: Use skb_irq_freeable to make zap_completion_queue safe. net: Add a test to see if a skb is freeable in irq context qlcnic: Fix build failure due to undefined reference to `vxlan_get_rx_port' net: ptp: move PTP classifier in its own file net: sxgbe: make "core_ops" static net: sxgbe: fix logical vs bitwise operation net: sxgbe: sxgbe_mdio_register() frees the bus Call efx_set_channels() before efx->type->dimension_resources() xen-netback: disable rogue vif in kthread context net/mlx4: Set proper build dependancy with vxlan be2net: fix build dependency on VxLAN mac802154: make csma/cca parameters per-wpan mac802154: allow only one WPAN to be up at any given time net: filter: minor: fix kdoc in __sk_run_filter netlink: don't compare the nul-termination in nla_strcmp can: c_can: Avoid led toggling for every packet. can: c_can: Simplify TX interrupt cleanup can: c_can: Store dlc private can: c_can: Reduce register access can: c_can: Make the code readable ...
2014-04-02Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivialLinus Torvalds2-2/+2
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina: "Usual rocket science -- mostly documentation and comment updates" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: sparse: fix comment doc: fix double words isdn: capi: fix "CAPI_VERSION" comment doc: DocBook: Fix typos in xml and template file Bluetooth: add module name for btwilink driver core: unexport static function create_syslog_header mmc: core: typo fix in printk specifier ARM: spear: clean up editing mistake net-sysfs: fix comment typo 'CONFIG_SYFS' doc: Insert MODULE_ in module-signing macros Documentation: update URL to hfsplus Technote 1150 gpio: update path to documentation ixgbe: Fix format string in ixgbe_fcoe. Kconfig: Remove useless "default N" lines user_namespace.c: Remove duplicated word in comment CREDITS: fix formatting treewide: Fix typo in Documentation/DocBook mm: Fix warning on make htmldocs caused by slab.c ata: ata-samsung_cf: cleanup in header file idr: remove unused prototype of idr_free()
2014-04-02Merge branch 'sched-idle-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-16/+134
Pull sched/idle changes from Ingo Molnar: "More idle code reorganization, to prepare for more integration. (Sent separately because it depended on pending timer work, which is now upstream)" * 'sched-idle-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/idle: Add more comments to the code sched/idle: Move idle conditions in cpuidle_idle main function sched/idle: Reorganize the idle loop cpuidle/idle: Move the cpuidle_idle_call function to idle.c idle/cpuidle: Split cpuidle_idle_call main function into smaller functions
2014-04-02pid_namespace: pidns_get() should check task_active_pid_ns() != NULLOleg Nesterov1-1/+3
pidns_get()->get_pid_ns() can hit ns == NULL. This task_struct can't go away, but task_active_pid_ns(task) is NULL if release_task(task) was already called. Alternatively we could change get_pid_ns(ns) to check ns != NULL, but it seems that other callers are fine. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-02audit: do not cast audit_rule_data pointers pointleslyEric Paris1-2/+2
For some sort of legacy support audit_rule is a subset of (and first entry in) audit_rule_data. We don't actually need or use audit_rule. We just do a cast from one to the other for no gain what so ever. Stop the crazy casting. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
2014-04-02Merge branch 'x86-x32-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-57/+57
Pull compat time conversion changes from Peter Anvin: "Despite the branch name this is really neither an x86 nor an x32-specific patchset, although it the implementation of the discussions that followed the x32 security hole a few months ago. This removes get/put_compat_timespec/val() and replaces them with compat_get/put_timespec/val() which are savvy as to the current status of COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME. It removes several unused and/or incorrect/misleading functions (like compat_put_timeval_convert which doesn't in fact do any conversion) and also replaces several open-coded implementations what is now called compat_convert_timespec() with that function" * 'x86-x32-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: compat: Fix sparse address space warnings compat: Get rid of (get|put)_compat_time(val|spec)
2014-04-01pipe: kill ->map() and ->unmap()Al Viro2-6/+0
all pipe_buffer_operations have the same instances of those... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-01Merge branch 'for-3.15/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds6-101/+81
Pull core block layer updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the pull request for the core block IO bits for the 3.15 kernel. It's a smaller round this time, it contains: - Various little blk-mq fixes and additions from Christoph and myself. - Cleanup of the IPI usage from the block layer, and associated helper code. From Frederic Weisbecker and Jan Kara. - Duplicate code cleanup in bio-integrity from Gu Zheng. This will give you a merge conflict, but that should be easy to resolve. - blk-mq notify spinlock fix for RT from Mike Galbraith. - A blktrace partial accounting bug fix from Roman Pen. - Missing REQ_SYNC detection fix for blk-mq from Shaohua Li" * 'for-3.15/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (25 commits) blk-mq: add REQ_SYNC early rt,blk,mq: Make blk_mq_cpu_notify_lock a raw spinlock blk-mq: support partial I/O completions blk-mq: merge blk_mq_insert_request and blk_mq_run_request blk-mq: remove blk_mq_alloc_rq blk-mq: don't dump CPU -> hw queue map on driver load blk-mq: fix wrong usage of hctx->state vs hctx->flags blk-mq: allow blk_mq_init_commands() to return failure block: remove old blk_iopoll_enabled variable blktrace: fix accounting of partially completed requests smp: Rename __smp_call_function_single() to smp_call_function_single_async() smp: Remove wait argument from __smp_call_function_single() watchdog: Simplify a little the IPI call smp: Move __smp_call_function_single() below its safe version smp: Consolidate the various smp_call_function_single() declensions smp: Teach __smp_call_function_single() to check for offline cpus smp: Remove unused list_head from csd smp: Iterate functions through llist_for_each_entry_safe() block: Stop abusing rq->csd.list in blk-softirq block: Remove useless IPI struct initialization ...
2014-04-01Merge tag 'pci-v3.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pciLinus Torvalds1-8/+4
Pull PCI changes from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration - Increment max correctly in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever) - Clarify the "scan anyway" comment in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever) - Assign CardBus bus number only during the second pass (Andreas Noever) - Use request_resource_conflict() instead of insert_ for bus numbers (Andreas Noever) - Make sure bus number resources stay within their parents bounds (Andreas Noever) - Remove pci_fixup_parent_subordinate_busnr() (Andreas Noever) - Check for child busses which use more bus numbers than allocated (Andreas Noever) - Don't scan random busses in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever) - x86: Drop pcibios_scan_root() check for bus already scanned (Bjorn Helgaas) - x86: Use pcibios_scan_root() instead of pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata() (Bjorn Helgaas) - x86: Use pcibios_scan_root() instead of pci_scan_bus_on_node() (Bjorn Helgaas) - x86: Merge pci_scan_bus_on_node() into pcibios_scan_root() (Bjorn Helgaas) - x86: Drop return value of pcibios_scan_root() (Bjorn Helgaas) NUMA - x86: Add x86_pci_root_bus_node() to look up NUMA node from PCI bus (Bjorn Helgaas) - x86: Use x86_pci_root_bus_node() instead of get_mp_bus_to_node() (Bjorn Helgaas) - x86: Remove mp_bus_to_node[], set_mp_bus_to_node(), get_mp_bus_to_node() (Bjorn Helgaas) - x86: Use NUMA_NO_NODE, not -1, for unknown node (Bjorn Helgaas) - x86: Remove acpi_get_pxm() usage (Bjorn Helgaas) - ia64: Use NUMA_NO_NODE, not MAX_NUMNODES, for unknown node (Bjorn Helgaas) - ia64: Remove acpi_get_pxm() usage (Bjorn Helgaas) - ACPI: Fix acpi_get_node() prototype (Bjorn Helgaas) Resource management - i2o: Fix and refactor PCI space allocation (Bjorn Helgaas) - Add resource_contains() (Bjorn Helgaas) - Add %pR support for IORESOURCE_UNSET (Bjorn Helgaas) - Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't assign them (Bjorn Helgaas) - Don't clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when updating BAR (Bjorn Helgaas) - Check IORESOURCE_UNSET before updating BAR (Bjorn Helgaas) - Don't try to claim IORESOURCE_UNSET resources (Bjorn Helgaas) - Mark 64-bit resource as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we only support 32-bit (Bjorn Helgaas) - Don't enable decoding if BAR hasn't been assigned an address (Bjorn Helgaas) - Add "weak" generic pcibios_enable_device() implementation (Bjorn Helgaas) - alpha, microblaze, sh, sparc, tile: Use default pcibios_enable_device() (Bjorn Helgaas) - s390: Use generic pci_enable_resources() (Bjorn Helgaas) - Don't check resource_size() in pci_bus_alloc_resource() (Bjorn Helgaas) - Set type in __request_region() (Bjorn Helgaas) - Check all IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS in pci_bus_alloc_from_region() (Bjorn Helgaas) - Change pci_bus_alloc_resource() type_mask to unsigned long (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log IDE resource quirk in dmesg (Bjorn Helgaas) - Revert "[PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map" (Bjorn Helgaas) PCI device hotplug - Make check_link_active() non-static (Rajat Jain) - Use link change notifications for hot-plug and removal (Rajat Jain) - Enable link state change notifications (Rajat Jain) - Don't disable the link permanently during removal (Rajat Jain) - Don't check adapter or latch status while disabling (Rajat Jain) - Disable link notification across slot reset (Rajat Jain) - Ensure very fast hotplug events are also processed (Rajat Jain) - Add hotplug_lock to serialize hotplug events (Rajat Jain) - Remove a non-existent card, regardless of "surprise" capability (Rajat Jain) - Don't turn slot off when hot-added device already exists (Yijing Wang) MSI - Keep pci_enable_msi() documentation (Alexander Gordeev) - ahci: Fix broken single MSI fallback (Alexander Gordeev) - ahci, vfio: Use pci_enable_msi_range() (Alexander Gordeev) - Check kmalloc() return value, fix leak of name (Greg Kroah-Hartman) - Fix leak of msi_attrs (Greg Kroah-Hartman) - Fix pci_msix_vec_count() htmldocs failure (Masanari Iida) Virtualization - Device-specific ACS support (Alex Williamson) Freescale i.MX6 - Wait for retraining (Marek Vasut) Marvell MVEBU - Use Device ID and revision from underlying endpoint (Andrew Lunn) - Fix incorrect size for PCI aperture resources (Jason Gunthorpe) - Call request_resource() on the apertures (Jason Gunthorpe) - Fix potential issue in range parsing (Jean-Jacques Hiblot) Renesas R-Car - Check platform_get_irq() return code (Ben Dooks) - Add error interrupt handling (Ben Dooks) - Fix bridge logic configuration accesses (Ben Dooks) - Register each instance independently (Magnus Damm) - Break out window size handling (Magnus Damm) - Make the Kconfig dependencies more generic (Magnus Damm) Synopsys DesignWare - Fix RC BAR to be single 64-bit non-prefetchable memory (Mohit Kumar) Miscellaneous - Remove unused SR-IOV VF Migration support (Bjorn Helgaas) - Enable INTx if BIOS left them disabled (Bjorn Helgaas) - Fix hex vs decimal typo in cpqhpc_probe() (Dan Carpenter) - Clean up par-arch object file list (Liviu Dudau) - Set IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW only for the default VGA device (Sander Eikelenboom) - ACPI, ARM, drm, powerpc, pcmcia, PCI: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal (Yijing Wang) - Fix pci_bus_b() build failure (Paul Gortmaker)" * tag 'pci-v3.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (108 commits) Revert "[PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map" PCI: Log IDE resource quirk in dmesg PCI: Change pci_bus_alloc_resource() type_mask to unsigned long PCI: Check all IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS in pci_bus_alloc_from_region() resources: Set type in __request_region() PCI: Don't check resource_size() in pci_bus_alloc_resource() s390/PCI: Use generic pci_enable_resources() tile PCI RC: Use default pcibios_enable_device() sparc/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device() (Leon only) sh/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device() microblaze/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device() alpha/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device() PCI: Add "weak" generic pcibios_enable_device() implementation PCI: Don't enable decoding if BAR hasn't been assigned an address PCI: Enable INTx in pci_reenable_device() only when MSI/MSI-X not enabled PCI: Mark 64-bit resource as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we only support 32-bit PCI: Don't try to claim IORESOURCE_UNSET resources PCI: Check IORESOURCE_UNSET before updating BAR PCI: Don't clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when updating BAR PCI: Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't assign them ... Conflicts: arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h drivers/ata/ahci.c
2014-04-01Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds7-20/+32
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "The majority of this material spent some time in linux-next, some of it even several weeks. There are a few relatively fresh commits in it, but they are mostly fixes and simple cleanups. ACPI took the lead this time, both in terms of the number of commits and the number of modified lines of code, cpufreq follows and there are a few changes in the PM core and in cpuidle too. A new feature that already got some LWN.net's attention is the device PM QoS extension allowing latency tolerance requirements to be propagated from leaf devices to their ancestors with hardware interfaces for specifying latency tolerance. That should help systems with hardware-driven power management to avoid going too far with it in cases when there are latency tolerance constraints. There also are some significant changes in the ACPI core related to the way in which hotplug notifications are handled. They affect PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) and the ACPI dock station code too. The bottom line is that all those notification now go through the root notify handler and are propagated to the interested subsystems by means of callbacks instead of having to install a notify handler for each device object that we can potentially get hotplug notifications for. In addition to that ACPICA will now advertise "Windows 2013" compatibility for _OSI, because some systems out there don't work correctly if that is not done (some of them don't even boot). On the system suspend side of things, all of the device suspend and resume callbacks, except for ->prepare() and ->complete(), are now going to be executed asynchronously as that turns out to speed up system suspend and resume on some platforms quite significantly and we have a few more optimizations in that area. Apart from that, there are some new device IDs and fixes and cleanups all over. In particular, the system suspend and resume handling by cpufreq should be improved and the cpuidle menu governor should be a bit more robust now. Specifics: - Device PM QoS support for latency tolerance constraints on systems with hardware interfaces allowing such constraints to be specified. That is necessary to prevent hardware-driven power management from becoming overly aggressive on some systems and to prevent power management features leading to excessive latencies from being used in some cases. - Consolidation of the handling of ACPI hotplug notifications for device objects. This causes all device hotplug notifications to go through the root notify handler (that was executed for all of them anyway before) that propagates them to individual subsystems, if necessary, by executing callbacks provided by those subsystems (those callbacks are associated with struct acpi_device objects during device enumeration). As a result, the code in question becomes both smaller in size and more straightforward and all of those changes should not affect users. - ACPICA update, including fixes related to the handling of _PRT in cases when it is broken and the addition of "Windows 2013" to the list of supported "features" for _OSI (which is necessary to support systems that work incorrectly or don't even boot without it). Changes from Bob Moore and Lv Zheng. - Consolidation of ACPI _OST handling from Jiang Liu. - ACPI battery and AC fixes allowing unusual system configurations to be handled by that code from Alexander Mezin. - New device IDs for the ACPI LPSS driver from Chiau Ee Chew. - ACPI fan and thermal optimizations related to system suspend and resume from Aaron Lu. - Cleanups related to ACPI video from Jean Delvare. - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Hanjun Guo, Lan Tianyu, Paul Bolle, Tomasz Nowicki. - Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limits) driver cleanups from Jacob Pan. - intel_pstate fixes and cleanups from Dirk Brandewie. - cpufreq fixes related to system suspend/resume handling from Viresh Kumar. - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Stratos Karafotis, Saravana Kannan, Rashika Kheria, Joe Perches. - cpufreq drivers updates from Viresh Kumar, Zhuoyu Zhang, Rob Herring. - cpuidle fixes related to the menu governor from Tuukka Tikkanen. - cpuidle fix related to coupled CPUs handling from Paul Burton. - Asynchronous execution of all device suspend and resume callbacks, except for ->prepare and ->complete, during system suspend and resume from Chuansheng Liu. - Delayed resuming of runtime-suspended devices during system suspend for the PCI bus type and ACPI PM domain. - New set of PM helper routines to allow device runtime PM callbacks to be used during system suspend and resume more easily from Ulf Hansson. - Assorted fixes and cleanups in the PM core from Geert Uytterhoeven, Prabhakar Lad, Philipp Zabel, Rashika Kheria, Sebastian Capella. - devfreq fix from Saravana Kannan" * tag 'pm+acpi-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (162 commits) PM / devfreq: Rewrite devfreq_update_status() to fix multiple bugs PM / sleep: Correct whitespace errors in <linux/pm.h> intel_pstate: Set core to min P state during core offline cpufreq: Add stop CPU callback to cpufreq_driver interface cpufreq: Remove unnecessary braces cpufreq: Fix checkpatch errors and warnings cpufreq: powerpc: add cpufreq transition latency for FSL e500mc SoCs MAINTAINERS: Reorder maintainer addresses for PM and ACPI PM / Runtime: Update runtime_idle() documentation for return value meaning video / output: Drop display output class support fujitsu-laptop: Drop unneeded include acer-wmi: Stop selecting VIDEO_OUTPUT_CONTROL ACPI / gpu / drm: Stop selecting VIDEO_OUTPUT_CONTROL ACPI / video: fix ACPI_VIDEO dependencies cpufreq: remove unused notifier: CPUFREQ_{SUSPENDCHANGE|RESUMECHANGE} cpufreq: Do not allow ->setpolicy drivers to provide ->target cpufreq: arm_big_little: set 'physical_cluster' for each CPU cpufreq: arm_big_little: make vexpress driver depend on bL core driver ACPI / button: Add ACPI Button event via netlink routine ACPI: Remove duplicate definitions of PREFIX ...
2014-04-01Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds7-37/+168
Pull irq code updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The irq department proudly presents: - Another tree wide sweep of irq infrastructure abuse. Clear winner of the trainwreck engineering contest was: #include "../../../kernel/irq/settings.h" - Tree wide update of irq_set_affinity() callbacks which miss a cpu online check when picking a single cpu out of the affinity mask. - Tree wide consolidation of interrupt statistics. - Updates to the threaded interrupt infrastructure to allow explicit wakeup of the interrupt thread and a variant of synchronize_irq() which synchronizes only the hard interrupt handler. Both are needed to replace the homebrewn thread handling in the mmc/sdhci code. - New irq chip callbacks to allow proper support for GPIO based irqs. The GPIO based interrupts need to request/release GPIO resources from request/free_irq. - A few new ARM interrupt chips. No revolutionary new hardware, just differently wreckaged variations of the scheme. - Small improvments, cleanups and updates all over the place" I was hoping that that trainwreck engineering contest was a April Fools' joke. But no. * 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (68 commits) irqchip: sun7i/sun6i: Disable NMI before registering the handler ARM: sun7i/sun6i: dts: Fix IRQ number for sun6i NMI controller ARM: sun7i/sun6i: irqchip: Update the documentation ARM: sun7i/sun6i: dts: Add NMI irqchip support ARM: sun7i/sun6i: irqchip: Add irqchip driver for NMI controller genirq: Export symbol no_action() arm: omap: Fix typo in ams-delta-fiq.c m68k: atari: Fix the last kernel_stat.h fallout irqchip: sun4i: Simplify sun4i_irq_ack irqchip: sun4i: Use handle_fasteoi_irq for all interrupts genirq: procfs: Make smp_affinity values go+r softirq: Add linux/irq.h to make it compile again m68k: amiga: Add linux/irq.h to make it compile again irqchip: sun4i: Don't ack IRQs > 0, fix acking of IRQ 0 irqchip: sun4i: Fix a comment about mask register initialization irqchip: sun4i: Fix irq 0 not working genirq: Add a new IRQCHIP_EOI_THREADED flag genirq: Document IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE flag ARM: sunxi: dt: Convert to the new irq controller compatibles irqchip: sunxi: Change compatibles ...
2014-04-01Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds13-66/+290
Pull timer changes from Thomas Gleixner: "This assorted collection provides: - A new timer based timer broadcast feature for systems which do not provide a global accessible timer device. That allows those systems to put CPUs into deep idle states where the per cpu timer device stops. - A few NOHZ_FULL related improvements to the timer wheel - The usual updates to timer devices found in ARM SoCs - Small improvements and updates all over the place" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits) tick: Remove code duplication in tick_handle_periodic() tick: Fix spelling mistake in tick_handle_periodic() x86: hpet: Use proper destructor for delayed work workqueue: Provide destroy_delayed_work_on_stack() clocksource: CMT, MTU2, TMU and STI should depend on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS timer: Remove code redundancy while calling get_nohz_timer_target() hrtimer: Rearrange comments in the order struct members are declared timer: Use variable head instead of &work_list in __run_timers() clocksource: exynos_mct: silence a static checker warning arm: zynq: Add support for cpufreq arm: zynq: Don't use arm_global_timer with cpufreq clocksource/cadence_ttc: Overhaul clocksource frequency adjustment clocksource/cadence_ttc: Call clockevents_update_freq() with IRQs enabled clocksource: Add Kconfig entries for CMT, MTU2, TMU and STI sh: Remove Kconfig entries for TMU, CMT and MTU2 ARM: shmobile: Remove CMT, TMU and STI Kconfig entries clocksource: armada-370-xp: Use atomic access for shared registers clocksource: orion: Use atomic access for shared registers clocksource: timer-keystone: Delete unnecessary variable clocksource: timer-keystone: introduce clocksource driver for Keystone ...
2014-04-01Merge branch 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-21/+11
Pull timer updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main purpose is to fix a full dynticks bug related to virtualization, where steal time accounting appears to be zero in /proc/stat even after a few seconds of competing guests running busy loops in a same host CPU. It's not a regression though as it was there since the beginning. The other commits are preparatory work to fix the bug and various cleanups" * 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: arch: Remove stub cputime.h headers sched: Remove needless round trip nsecs <-> tick conversion of steal time cputime: Fix jiffies based cputime assumption on steal accounting cputime: Bring cputime -> nsecs conversion cputime: Default implementation of nsecs -> cputime conversion cputime: Fix nsecs_to_cputime() return type cast
2014-03-31Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull ARM64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - KGDB support for arm64 - PCI I/O space extended to 16M (in preparation of PCIe support patches) - Dropping ZONE_DMA32 in favour of ZONE_DMA (we only need one for the time being), together with swiotlb late initialisation to correctly setup the bounce buffer - DMA API cache maintenance support (not all ARMv8 platforms have hardware cache coherency) - Crypto extensions advertising via ELF_HWCAP2 for compat user space - Perf support for dwarf unwinding in compat mode - asm/tlb.h converted to the generic mmu_gather code - asm-generic rwsem implementation - Code clean-up * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (42 commits) arm64: Remove pgprot_dmacoherent() arm64: Support DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE arm64: Implement custom mmap functions for dma mapping arm64: Fix __range_ok macro arm64: Fix duplicated Kconfig entries arm64: mm: Route pmd thp functions through pte equivalents arm64: rwsem: use asm-generic rwsem implementation asm-generic: rwsem: de-PPCify rwsem.h arm64: enable generic CPU feature modalias matching for this architecture arm64: smp: make local symbol static arm64: debug: make local symbols static ARM64: perf: support dwarf unwinding in compat mode ARM64: perf: add support for frame pointer unwinding in compat mode ARM64: perf: add support for perf registers API arm64: Add boot time configuration of Intermediate Physical Address size arm64: Do not synchronise I and D caches for special ptes arm64: Make DMA coherent and strongly ordered mappings not executable arm64: barriers: add dmb barrier arm64: topology: Implement basic CPU topology support arm64: advertise ARMv8 extensions to 32-bit compat ELF binaries ...
2014-03-31Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+3
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky: "There are two memory management related changes, the CMMA support for KVM to avoid swap-in of freed pages and the split page table lock for the PMD level. These two come with common code changes in mm/. A fix for the long standing theoretical TLB flush problem, this one comes with a common code change in kernel/sched/. Another set of changes is Heikos uaccess work, included is the initial set of patches with more to come. And fixes and cleanups as usual" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (36 commits) s390/con3270: optionally disable auto update s390/mm: remove unecessary parameter from pgste_ipte_notify s390/mm: remove unnecessary parameter from gmap_do_ipte_notify s390/mm: fixing comment so that parameter name match s390/smp: limit number of cpus in possible cpu mask hypfs: Add clarification for "weight_min" attribute s390: update defconfigs s390/ptrace: add support for PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK s390/perf: make print_debug_cf() static s390/topology: Remove call to update_cpu_masks() s390/compat: remove compat exec domain s390: select CONFIG_TTY for use of tty in unconditional keyboard driver s390/appldata_os: fix cpu array size calculation s390/checksum: remove memset() within csum_partial_copy_from_user() s390/uaccess: remove copy_from_user_real() s390/sclp_early: Return correct HSA block count also for zero s390: add some drivers/subsystems to the MAINTAINERS file s390: improve debug feature usage s390/airq: add support for irq ranges s390/mm: enable split page table lock for PMD level ...
2014-03-31Merge branch 'compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linuxLinus Torvalds3-56/+56
Pull s390 compat wrapper rework from Heiko Carstens: "S390 compat system call wrapper simplification work. The intention of this work is to get rid of all hand written assembly compat system call wrappers on s390, which perform proper sign or zero extension, or pointer conversion of compat system call parameters. Instead all of this should be done with C code eg by using Al's COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macro. Therefore all common code and s390 specific compat system calls have been converted to the COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macro. In order to generate correct code all compat system calls may only have eg compat_ulong_t parameters, but no unsigned long parameters. Those patches which change parameter types from unsigned long to compat_ulong_t parameters are separate in this series, but shouldn't cause any harm. The only compat system calls which intentionally have 64 bit parameters (preadv64 and pwritev64) in support of the x86/32 ABI haven't been changed, but are now only available if an architecture defines __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PREADV64/PWRITEV64. System calls which do not have a compat variant but still need proper zero extension on s390, like eg "long sys_brk(unsigned long brk)" will get a proper wrapper function with the new s390 specific COMPAT_SYSCALL_WRAPx() macro: COMPAT_SYSCALL_WRAP1(brk, unsigned long, brk); which generates the following code (simplified): asmlinkage long sys_brk(unsigned long brk); asmlinkage long compat_sys_brk(long brk) { return sys_brk((u32)brk); } Given that the C file which contains all the COMPAT_SYSCALL_WRAP lines includes both linux/syscall.h and linux/compat.h, it will generate build errors, if the declaration of sys_brk() doesn't match, or if there exists a non-matching compat_sys_brk() declaration. In addition this will intentionally result in a link error if somewhere else a compat_sys_brk() function exists, which probably should have been used instead. Two more BUILD_BUG_ONs make sure the size and type of each compat syscall parameter can be handled correctly with the s390 specific macros. I converted the compat system calls step by step to verify the generated code is correct and matches the previous code. In fact it did not always match, however that was always a bug in the hand written asm code. In result we get less code, less bugs, and much more sanity checking" * 'compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (44 commits) s390/compat: add copyright statement compat: include linux/unistd.h within linux/compat.h s390/compat: get rid of compat wrapper assembly code s390/compat: build error for large compat syscall args mm/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types kexec/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types net/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types ipc/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types fs/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types ipc/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE fs/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE security/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE mm/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE net/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE kernel/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE fs/compat: optional preadv64/pwrite64 compat system calls ipc/compat_sys_msgrcv: change msgtyp type from long to compat_long_t s390/compat: partial parameter conversion within syscall wrappers s390/compat: automatic zero, sign and pointer conversion of syscalls s390/compat: add sync_file_range and fallocate compat syscalls ...
2014-03-31Merge branch 'x86-asmlinkage-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds9-13/+24
Pull x86 LTO changes from Peter Anvin: "More infrastructure work in preparation for link-time optimization (LTO). Most of these changes is to make sure symbols accessed from assembly code are properly marked as visible so the linker doesn't remove them. My understanding is that the changes to support LTO are still not upstream in binutils, but are on the way there. This patchset should conclude the x86-specific changes, and remaining patches to actually enable LTO will be fed through the Kbuild tree (other than keeping up with changes to the x86 code base, of course), although not necessarily in this merge window" * 'x86-asmlinkage-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits) Kbuild, lto: Handle basic LTO in modpost Kbuild, lto: Disable LTO for asm-offsets.c Kbuild, lto: Add a gcc-ld script to let run gcc as ld Kbuild, lto: add ld-version and ld-ifversion macros Kbuild, lto: Drop .number postfixes in modpost Kbuild, lto, workaround: Don't warn for initcall_reference in modpost lto: Disable LTO for sys_ni lto: Handle LTO common symbols in module loader lto, workaround: Add workaround for initcall reordering lto: Make asmlinkage __visible x86, lto: Disable LTO for the x86 VDSO initconst, x86: Fix initconst mistake in ts5500 code initconst: Fix initconst mistake in dcdbas asmlinkage: Make trace_hardirqs_on/off_caller visible asmlinkage, x86: Fix 32bit memcpy for LTO asmlinkage Make __stack_chk_failed and memcmp visible asmlinkage: Mark rwsem functions that can be called from assembler asmlinkage asmlinkage: Make main_extable_sort_needed visible asmlinkage, mutex: Mark __visible asmlinkage: Make trace_hardirq visible ...
2014-03-31AUDIT: Allow login in non-init namespacesEric Paris1-1/+11
It its possible to configure your PAM stack to refuse login if audit messages (about the login) were unable to be sent. This is common in many distros and thus normal configuration of many containers. The PAM modules determine if audit is enabled/disabled in the kernel based on the return value from sending an audit message on the netlink socket. If userspace gets back ECONNREFUSED it believes audit is disabled in the kernel. If it gets any other error else it refuses to let the login proceed. Just about ever since the introduction of namespaces the kernel audit subsystem has returned EPERM if the task sending a message was not in the init user or pid namespace. So many forms of containers have never worked if audit was enabled in the kernel. BUT if the container was not in net_init then the kernel network code would send ECONNREFUSED (instead of the audit code sending EPERM). Thus by pure accident/dumb luck/bug if an admin configured the PAM stack to reject all logins that didn't talk to audit, but then ran the login untility in the non-init_net namespace, it would work!! Clearly this was a bug, but it is a bug some people expected. With the introduction of network namespace support in 3.14-rc1 the two bugs stopped cancelling each other out. Now, containers in the non-init_net namespace refused to let users log in (just like PAM was configfured!) Obviously some people were not happy that what used to let users log in, now didn't! This fix is kinda hacky. We return ECONNREFUSED for all non-init relevant namespaces. That means that not only will the old broken non-init_net setups continue to work, now the broken non-init_pid or non-init_user setups will 'work'. They don't really work, since audit isn't logging things. But it's what most users want. In 3.15 we should have patches to support not only the non-init_net (3.14) namespace but also the non-init_pid and non-init_user namespace. So all will be right in the world. This just opens the doors wide open on 3.14 and hopefully makes users happy, if not the audit system... Reported-by: Andre Tomt <andre@tomt.net> Reported-by: Adam Richter <adam_richter2004@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Conflicts: kernel/audit.c
2014-03-31Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-2/+2
Pull x86 cpu handling changes from Ingo Molnar: "Bigger changes: - Intel CPU hardware-enablement: new vector instructions support (AVX-512), by Fenghua Yu. - Support the clflushopt instruction and use it in appropriate places. clflushopt is similar to clflush but with more relaxed ordering, by Ross Zwisler. - MSR accessor cleanups, by Borislav Petkov. - 'forcepae' boot flag for those who have way too much time to spend on way too old Pentium-M systems and want to live way too dangerously, by Chris Bainbridge" * 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, cpu: Add forcepae parameter for booting PAE kernels on PAE-disabled Pentium M Rename TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP to TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC x86, intel: Make MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE bit constants systematic x86, Intel: Convert to the new bit access MSR accessors x86, AMD: Convert to the new bit access MSR accessors x86: Add another set of MSR accessor functions x86: Use clflushopt in drm_clflush_virt_range x86: Use clflushopt in drm_clflush_page x86: Use clflushopt in clflush_cache_range x86: Add support for the clflushopt instruction x86, AVX-512: Enable AVX-512 States Context Switch x86, AVX-512: AVX-512 Feature Detection
2014-03-31Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds21-350/+788
Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar: "Bigger changes: - sched/idle restructuring: they are WIP preparation for deeper integration between the scheduler and idle state selection, by Nicolas Pitre. - add NUMA scheduling pseudo-interleaving, by Rik van Riel. - optimize cgroup context switches, by Peter Zijlstra. - RT scheduling enhancements, by Thomas Gleixner. The rest is smaller changes, non-urgnt fixes and cleanups" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (68 commits) sched: Clean up the task_hot() function sched: Remove double calculation in fix_small_imbalance() sched: Fix broken setscheduler() sparc64, sched: Remove unused sparc64_multi_core sched: Remove unused mc_capable() and smt_capable() sched/numa: Move task_numa_free() to __put_task_struct() sched/fair: Fix endless loop in idle_balance() sched/core: Fix endless loop in pick_next_task() sched/fair: Push down check for high priority class task into idle_balance() sched/rt: Fix picking RT and DL tasks from empty queue trace: Replace hardcoding of 19 with MAX_NICE sched: Guarantee task priority in pick_next_task() sched/idle: Remove stale old file sched: Put rq's sched_avg under CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED cpuidle/arm64: Remove redundant cpuidle_idle_call() cpuidle/powernv: Remove redundant cpuidle_idle_call() sched, nohz: Exclude isolated cores from load balancing sched: Fix select_task_rq_fair() description comments workqueue: Replace hardcoding of -20 and 19 with MIN_NICE and MAX_NICE sys: Replace hardcoding of -20 and 19 with MIN_NICE and MAX_NICE ...
2014-03-31Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-16/+51
Pull perf changes from Ingo Molnar: "Main changes: Kernel side changes: - Add SNB/IVB/HSW client uncore memory controller support (Stephane Eranian) - Fix various x86/P4 PMU driver bugs (Don Zickus) Tooling, user visible changes: - Add several futex 'perf bench' microbenchmarks (Davidlohr Bueso) - Speed up thread map generation (Don Zickus) - Introduce 'perf kvm --list-cmds' command line option for use by scripts (Ramkumar Ramachandra) - Print the evsel name in the annotate stdio output, prep to fix support outputting annotation for multiple events, not just for the first one (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Allow setting preferred callchain method in .perfconfig (Jiri Olsa) - Show in what binaries/modules 'perf probe's are set (Masami Hiramatsu) - Support distro-style debuginfo for uprobe in 'perf probe' (Masami Hiramatsu) Tooling, internal changes and fixes: - Use tid in mmap/mmap2 events to find maps (Don Zickus) - Record the reason for filtering an address_location (Namhyung Kim) - Apply all filters to an addr_location (Namhyung Kim) - Merge al->filtered with hist_entry->filtered in report/hists (Namhyung Kim) - Fix memory leak when synthesizing thread records (Namhyung Kim) - Use ui__has_annotation() in 'report' (Namhyung Kim) - hists browser refactorings to reuse code accross UIs (Namhyung Kim) - Add support for the new DWARF unwinder library in elfutils (Jiri Olsa) - Fix build race in the generation of bison files (Jiri Olsa) - Further streamline the feature detection display, trimming it a bit to show just the libraries detected, using VF=1 gets a more verbose output, showing the less interesting feature checks as well (Jiri Olsa). - Check compatible symtab type before loading dso (Namhyung Kim) - Check return value of filename__read_debuglink() (Stephane Eranian) - Move some hashing and fs related code from tools/perf/util/ to tools/lib/ so that it can be used by more tools/ living utilities (Borislav Petkov) - Prepare DWARF unwinding code for using an elfutils alternative unwinding library (Jiri Olsa) - Fix DWARF unwind max_stack processing (Jiri Olsa) - Add dwarf unwind 'perf test' entry (Jiri Olsa) - 'perf probe' improvements including memory leak fixes, sharing the intlist class with other tools, uprobes/kprobes code sharing and use of ref_reloc_sym (Masami Hiramatsu) - Shorten sample symbol resolving by adding cpumode to struct addr_location (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Fix synthesizing mmaps for threads (Don Zickus) - Fix invalid output on event group stdio report (Namhyung Kim) - Fixup header alignment in 'perf sched latency' output (Ramkumar Ramachandra) - Fix off-by-one error in 'perf timechart record' argv handling (Ramkumar Ramachandra) Tooling, cleanups: - Remove unused thread__find_map function (Jiri Olsa) - Remove unused simple_strtoul() function (Ramkumar Ramachandra) Tooling, documentation updates: - Update function names in debug messages (Ramkumar Ramachandra) - Update some code references in design.txt (Ramkumar Ramachandra) - Clarify load-latency information in the 'perf mem' docs (Andi Kleen) - Clarify x86 register naming in 'perf probe' docs (Andi Kleen)" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (96 commits) perf tools: Remove unused simple_strtoul() function perf tools: Update some code references in design.txt perf evsel: Update function names in debug messages perf tools: Remove thread__find_map function perf annotate: Print the evsel name in the stdio output perf report: Use ui__has_annotation() perf tools: Fix memory leak when synthesizing thread records perf tools: Use tid in mmap/mmap2 events to find maps perf report: Merge al->filtered with hist_entry->filtered perf symbols: Apply all filters to an addr_location perf symbols: Record the reason for filtering an address_location perf sched: Fixup header alignment in 'latency' output perf timechart: Fix off-by-one error in 'record' argv handling perf machine: Factor machine__find_thread to take tid argument perf tools: Speed up thread map generation perf kvm: introduce --list-cmds for use by scripts perf ui hists: Pass evsel to hpp->header/width functions explicitly perf symbols: Introduce thread__find_cpumode_addr_location perf session: Change header.misc dump from decimal to hex perf ui/tui: Reuse generic __hpp__fmt() code ...
2014-03-31Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds17-828/+1491
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "Main changes: - Torture-test changes, including refactoring of rcutorture and introduction of a vestigial locktorture. - Real-time latency fixes. - Documentation updates. - Miscellaneous fixes" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (77 commits) rcu: Provide grace-period piggybacking API rcu: Ensure kernel/rcu/rcu.h can be sourced/used stand-alone rcu: Fix sparse warning for rcu_expedited from kernel/ksysfs.c notifier: Substitute rcu_access_pointer() for rcu_dereference_raw() Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: Clarify release/acquire ordering rcutorture: Save kvm.sh output to log rcutorture: Add a lock_busted to test the test rcutorture: Place kvm-test-1-run.sh output into res directory rcutorture: Rename TREE_RCU-Kconfig.txt locktorture: Add kvm-recheck.sh plug-in for locktorture rcutorture: Gracefully handle NULL cleanup hooks locktorture: Add vestigial locktorture configuration rcutorture: Introduce "rcu" directory level underneath configs rcutorture: Rename kvm-test-1-rcu.sh rcutorture: Remove RCU dependencies from ver_functions.sh API rcutorture: Create CFcommon file for common Kconfig parameters rcutorture: Create config files for scripted test-the-test testing rcutorture: Add an rcu_busted to test the test locktorture: Add a lock-torture kernel module rcutorture: Abstract kvm-recheck.sh ...
2014-03-31Merge branch 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds7-86/+377
Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest change is the MCS spinlock generalization changes from Tim Chen, Peter Zijlstra, Jason Low et al. There's also lockdep fixes/enhancements from Oleg Nesterov, in particular a false negative fix related to lockdep_set_novalidate_class() usage" * 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits) locking/mutex: Fix debug checks locking/mutexes: Add extra reschedule point locking/mutexes: Introduce cancelable MCS lock for adaptive spinning locking/mutexes: Unlock the mutex without the wait_lock locking/mutexes: Modify the way optimistic spinners are queued locking/mutexes: Return false if task need_resched() in mutex_can_spin_on_owner() locking: Move mcs_spinlock.h into kernel/locking/ m68k: Skip futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() test futex: Allow architectures to skip futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() test Revert "sched/wait: Suppress Sparse 'variable shadowing' warning" lockdep: Change lockdep_set_novalidate_class() to use _and_name lockdep: Change mark_held_locks() to check hlock->check instead of lockdep_no_validate lockdep: Don't create the wrong dependency on hlock->check == 0 lockdep: Make held_lock->check and "int check" argument bool locking/mcs: Allow architecture specific asm files to be used for contended case locking/mcs: Order the header files in Kbuild of each architecture in alphabetical order sched/wait: Suppress Sparse 'variable shadowing' warning hung_task/Documentation: Fix hung_task_warnings description locking/mcs: Allow architectures to hook in to contended paths locking/mcs: Micro-optimize the MCS code, add extra comments ...