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2021-11-06Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "257 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools, memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm, vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram, cleanups, kfence, and damon)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits) mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM) selftests/damon: support watermarks mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes ...
2021-11-06mm/memory_hotplug: remove CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSEDavid Hildenbrand1-1/+1
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG depends on CONFIG_SPARSEMEM, so there is no need for CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE anymore; adjust all instances to use CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG and remove CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210929143600.49379-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> [kselftest] Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-01Merge tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-traceLinus Torvalds1-1/+2
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a stack dump happens from a kretprobe callback. - Fix to bootconfig parsing - Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only denying others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs in a controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest. - Bootconfig memory managament updates. - Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on changes in the kernel tree. - Allow perf to be traced by function tracer. - Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function tracer instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen on an arch by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it). - Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched together in one synchronization. - Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform calculations against the event's fields. - Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent warnings from the compiler. - Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables. - Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over if branches. - Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway. - Added testing for verification of tracing utilities. - Various small clean ups and fixes. * tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (101 commits) tracing/histogram: Fix semicolon.cocci warnings tracing/histogram: Fix documentation inline emphasis warning tracing: Increase PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE to handle Sentinel1 and docker together tracing: Show size of requested perf buffer bootconfig: Initialize ret in xbc_parse_tree() ftrace: do CPU checking after preemption disabled ftrace: disable preemption when recursion locked tracing/histogram: Document expression arithmetic and constants tracing/histogram: Optimize division by a power of 2 tracing/histogram: Covert expr to const if both operands are constants tracing/histogram: Simplify handling of .sym-offset in expressions tracing: Fix operator precedence for hist triggers expression tracing: Add division and multiplication support for hist triggers tracing: Add support for creating hist trigger variables from literal selftests/ftrace: Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default MAINTAINERS: Update KPROBES and TRACING entries test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/ docs, kprobes: Remove invalid URL and add new reference samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed lib/bootconfig: Fix the xbc_get_info kerneldoc ...
2021-11-01Merge tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+11
Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook: "The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to gain full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer overflows seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(). The str*() family of functions already have full coverage. While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this series contains the foundational elements of several related buffer overflow detection improvements by providing new common helpers and FORTIFY_SOURCE changes needed to gain the introspection required for compiler visibility into array sizes. Also included are a handful of already Acked instances using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with many more waiting at the ready to be taken via subsystem-specific trees[2]. The new helpers are: - struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection - memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of structures - DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in structs Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage under GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support. Finishing this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on all the false positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed already and those that depend on this series to land. As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a compile-time and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the mem*()-family functions respectively. The compile time tests have found a legitimate (though corner-case) bug[6] already. Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code, and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired. Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage that result in no known object code differences. After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev and usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds. However, due corner cases in GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included the last two patches that turn on these options, as I don't want to introduce any known warnings to the build. Hopefully these can be solved soon" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [0] Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/ [3] Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682 [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/ [5] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [6] * tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (30 commits) fortify: strlen: Avoid shadowing previous locals compiler-gcc.h: Define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ under hwaddress sanitizer treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper btrfs: Use memset_startat() to clear end of struct string.h: Introduce memset_startat() for wiping trailing members and padding xfrm: Use memset_after() to clear padding string.h: Introduce memset_after() for wiping trailing members/padding lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE tests fortify: Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths fortify: Prepare to improve strnlen() and strlen() warnings fortify: Fix dropped strcpy() compile-time write overflow check fortify: Explicitly disable Clang support fortify: Move remaining fortify helpers into fortify-string.h lib/string: Move helper functions out of string.c compiler_types.h: Remove __compiletime_object_size() cm4000_cs: Use struct_group() to zero struct cm4000_dev region can: flexcan: Use struct_group() to zero struct flexcan_regs regions ...
2021-10-21kprobes: convert tests to kunitSven Schnelle1-1/+2
This converts the kprobes testcases to use the kunit framework. It adds a dependency on CONFIG_KUNIT, and the output will change to TAP: TAP version 14 1..1 # Subtest: kprobes_test 1..4 random: crng init done ok 1 - test_kprobe ok 2 - test_kprobes ok 3 - test_kretprobe ok 4 - test_kretprobes ok 1 - kprobes_test Note that the kprobes testcases are no longer run immediately after kprobes initialization, but as a late initcall when kunit is initialized. kprobes itself is initialized with an early initcall, so the order is still correct. Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-18lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TESTKees Cook1-0/+11
Before changing anything about memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(), add run-time tests to check basic behaviors for any regressions. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-10-07Merge branch 'objtool/urgent'Peter Zijlstra1-2/+2
Fixup conflicts. # Conflicts: # tools/objtool/check.c
2021-09-24xtensa: increase size of gcc stack frame checkGuenter Roeck1-1/+1
xtensa frame size is larger than the frame size for almost all other architectures. This results in more than 50 "the frame size of <n> is larger than 1024 bytes" errors when trying to build xtensa:allmodconfig. Increase frame size for xtensa to 1536 bytes to avoid compile errors due to frame size limits. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210912025235.3514761-1-linux@roeck-us.net Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-17objtool: Support pv_opsindirect calls for noinstrPeter Zijlstra1-1/+1
Normally objtool will now follow indirect calls; there is no need. However, this becomes a problem with noinstr validation; if there's an indirect call from noinstr code, we very much need to know it is to another noinstr function. Luckily there aren't many indirect calls in entry code with the obvious exception of paravirt. As such, noinstr validation didn't work with paravirt kernels. In order to track pv_ops[] call targets, objtool reads the static pv_ops[] tables as well as direct assignments to the pv_ops[] array, provided the compiler makes them a single instruction like: bf87: 48 c7 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movq $0x0,0x0(%rip) bf92 <xen_init_spinlocks+0x5f> bf8a: R_X86_64_PC32 pv_ops+0x268 There are, as of yet, no warnings for when this goes wrong :/ Using the functions found with the above means, all pv_ops[] calls are now subject to noinstr validation. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095149.118815755@infradead.org
2021-09-13Kconfig.debug: drop GCC 5+ version check for DWARF5Nick Desaulniers1-1/+1
Now that the minimum supported version of GCC is 5.1, we no longer need this Kconfig version check for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5. Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-5/+4
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769330c34b4deabeed939325c77a7ec2f. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan), alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib, checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig, selftests, ipc, and scripts" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits) scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc() selftests/memfd: remove unused variable Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init(). kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot() fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group trap: cleanup trap_init() init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs() ...
2021-09-08Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCHLukas Bulwahn1-1/+0
Commit 05a4a9527931 ("kernel/watchdog: split up config options") adds a new config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR, which selects the non-existing config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH. Hence, ./scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py warns: HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH Referencing files: lib/Kconfig.debug Simply drop selecting the non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806115618.22088-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com Fixes: 05a4a9527931 ("kernel/watchdog: split up config options") Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08lib/test: convert test_sort.c to use KUnitDaniel Latypov1-2/+3
This follows up commit ebd09577be6c ("lib/test: convert lib/test_list_sort.c to use KUnit"). Converting this test to KUnit makes the test a bit shorter, standardizes how it reports pass/fail, and adds an easier way to run the test [1]. Like ebd09577be6c, this leaves the file and Kconfig option name the same, but slightly changes their dependencies (needs CONFIG_KUNIT). [1] Can be run via $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig /dev/stdin <<EOF CONFIG_KUNIT=y CONFIG_TEST_SORT=y EOF [11:30:27] Starting KUnit Kernel ... [11:30:30] ============================================================ [11:30:30] ======== [PASSED] lib_sort ======== [11:30:30] [PASSED] test_sort [11:30:30] ============================================================ [11:30:30] Testing complete. 1 tests run. 0 failed. 0 crashed. 0 skipped. [11:30:30] Elapsed time: 37.032s total, 0.001s configuring, 34.090s building, 0.000s running Note: this is the time it took after a `make mrproper`. With an incremental rebuild, this looks more like: [11:38:58] Elapsed time: 6.444s total, 0.001s configuring, 3.416s building, 0.000s running Since the test has no dependencies, it can also be run (with some other tests) with just: $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715232441.1380885-1-dlatypov@google.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Cc: Pravin Shedge <pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08math: RATIONAL_KUNIT_TEST should depend on RATIONAL instead of selecting itGeert Uytterhoeven1-2/+1
RATIONAL_KUNIT_TEST selects RATIONAL, thus enabling an optional feature the user may not want to have enabled. Fix this by making the test depend on RATIONAL instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210706100945.3803694-3-geert@linux-m68k.org Fixes: b6c75c4afceb8bc0 ("lib/math/rational: add Kunit test cases") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuildLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when any symbol is redefined. - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external modules. - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the kernel without CROSS_COMPILE. - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang. - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing <stdarg.h> from the compiler. - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer. - Drop stale cc-option tests. - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to handle symbols in inline assembly. - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules. - Various cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits) kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO kbuild: remove stale *.symversions kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune= arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...) kbuild: sh: remove unused install script kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning ...
2021-09-03Makefile: remove stale cc-option checksNick Desaulniers1-0/+2
cc-option, cc-option-yn, and cc-disable-warning all invoke the compiler during build time, and can slow down the build when these checks become stale for our supported compilers, whose minimally supported versions increases over time. See Documentation/process/changes.rst for the current supported minimal versions (GCC 4.9+, clang 10.0.1+). Compiler version support for these flags may be verified on godbolt.org. The following flags are GCC only and supported since at least GCC 4.9. Remove cc-option and cc-disable-warning tests. * -fno-tree-loop-im * -Wno-maybe-uninitialized * -fno-reorder-blocks * -fno-ipa-cp-clone * -fno-partial-inlining * -femit-struct-debug-baseonly * -fno-inline-functions-called-once * -fconserve-stack The following flags are supported by all supported versions of GCC and Clang. Remove their cc-option, cc-option-yn, and cc-disable-warning tests. * -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks * -fno-var-tracking * -Wno-array-bounds The following configs are made dependent on GCC, since they use GCC specific flags. * READABLE_ASM * DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH -mfentry was not supported by s390-linux-gnu-gcc until gcc-9+, add a comment. --param=allow-store-data-races=0 was renamed to -fno-allow-store-data-races in the GCC 10 release; add a comment. -Wmaybe-uninitialized (GCC specific) was being added for CONFIG_GCOV, then again unconditionally; add it only once. Also, base RETPOLINE_CFLAGS and RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS on CONFIC_CC_IS_* then remove cc-option tests for Clang. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1436 Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-09-02Merge tag 'for-5.15/parisc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull parisc architecture updates from Helge Deller: - Fix a kernel crash when a signal is delivered to bad userspace stack - Fix fall-through warnings in math-emu code - Increase size of gcc stack frame check - Switch coding from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API - Make struct parisc_driver::remove() return void - Some parisc related Makefile changes - Minor cleanups, e.g. change to octal permissions, fix macro collisions, fix PMD_ORDER collision, replace spaces with tabs * tag 'for-5.15/parisc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: math-emu: Fix fall-through warnings parisc: fix crash with signals and alloca parisc: Fix compile failure when building 64-bit kernel natively parisc: ccio-dma.c: Added tab instead of spaces parisc/parport_gsc: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API parisc: move core-y in arch/parisc/Makefile to arch/parisc/Kbuild parisc: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API parisc: Make struct parisc_driver::remove() return void parisc: remove unused arch/parisc/boot/install.sh and its phony target parisc: Rename PMD_ORDER to PMD_TABLE_ORDER parisc: math-emu: Avoid "fmt" macro collision parisc: Increase size of gcc stack frame check parisc: Replace symbolic permissions with octal permissions
2021-08-31Merge tag 'nfsd-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+7
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever: "New features: - Support for server-side disconnect injection via debugfs - Protocol definitions for new RPC_AUTH_TLS authentication flavor Performance improvements: - Reduce page allocator traffic in the NFSD splice read actor - Reduce CPU utilization in svcrdma's Send completion handler Notable bug fixes: - Stabilize lockd operation when re-exporting NFS mounts - Fix the use of %.*s in NFSD tracepoints - Fix /proc/sys/fs/nfs/nsm_use_hostnames" * tag 'nfsd-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (31 commits) nfsd: fix crash on LOCKT on reexported NFSv3 nfs: don't allow reexport reclaims lockd: don't attempt blocking locks on nfs reexports nfs: don't atempt blocking locks on nfs reexports Keep read and write fds with each nlm_file lockd: update nlm_lookup_file reexport comment nlm: minor refactoring nlm: minor nlm_lookup_file argument change lockd: lockd server-side shouldn't set fl_ops SUNRPC: Add documentation for the fail_sunrpc/ directory SUNRPC: Server-side disconnect injection SUNRPC: Move client-side disconnect injection SUNRPC: Add a /sys/kernel/debug/fail_sunrpc/ directory svcrdma: xpt_bc_xprt is already clear in __svc_rdma_free() nfsd4: Fix forced-expiry locking rpc: fix gss_svc_init cleanup on failure SUNRPC: Add RPC_AUTH_TLS protocol numbers lockd: change the proc_handler for nsm_use_hostnames sysctl: introduce new proc handler proc_dobool SUNRPC: Fix a NULL pointer deref in trace_svc_stats_latency() ...
2021-08-30Merge tag 'for-5.15/block-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-27/+0
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Nothing major in here - lots of good cleanups and tech debt handling, which is also evident in the diffstats. In particular: - Add disk sequence numbers (Matteo) - Discard merge fix (Ming) - Relax disk zoned reporting restrictions (Niklas) - Bio error handling zoned leak fix (Pavel) - Start of proper add_disk() error handling (Luis, Christoph) - blk crypto fix (Eric) - Non-standard GPT location support (Dmitry) - IO priority improvements and cleanups (Damien)o - blk-throtl improvements (Chunguang) - diskstats_show() stack reduction (Abd-Alrhman) - Loop scheduler selection (Bart) - Switch block layer to use kmap_local_page() (Christoph) - Remove obsolete disk_name helper (Christoph) - block_device refcounting improvements (Christoph) - Ensure gendisk always has a request queue reference (Christoph) - Misc fixes/cleanups (Shaokun, Oliver, Guoqing)" * tag 'for-5.15/block-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (129 commits) sg: pass the device name to blk_trace_setup block, bfq: cleanup the repeated declaration blk-crypto: fix check for too-large dun_bytes blk-zoned: allow BLKREPORTZONE without CAP_SYS_ADMIN blk-zoned: allow zone management send operations without CAP_SYS_ADMIN block: mark blkdev_fsync static block: refine the disk_live check in del_gendisk mmc: sdhci-tegra: Enable MMC_CAP2_ALT_GPT_TEGRA mmc: block: Support alternative_gpt_sector() operation partitions/efi: Support non-standard GPT location block: Add alternative_gpt_sector() operation bio: fix page leak bio_add_hw_page failure block: remove CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT block: remove a pointless call to MINOR() in device_add_disk null_blk: add error handling support for add_disk() virtio_blk: add error handling support for add_disk() block: add error handling for device_add_disk / add_disk block: return errors from disk_alloc_events block: return errors from blk_integrity_add block: call blk_register_queue earlier in device_add_disk ...
2021-08-30parisc: Increase size of gcc stack frame checkHelge Deller1-1/+1
parisc uses much bigger frames than other architectures, so increase the stack frame check value to avoid compiler warnings. Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Abd-Alrhman Masalkhi <abd.masalkhi@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2021-08-24block: remove CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVTChristoph Hellwig1-27/+0
This might have been a neat debug aid when the extended dev_t was added, but that time is long gone. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824075216.1179406-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-20SUNRPC: Add a /sys/kernel/debug/fail_sunrpc/ directoryChuck Lever1-0/+7
This directory will contain a set of administrative controls for enabling error injection for kernel RPC consumers. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-17locking/rtmutex: Add mutex variant for RTThomas Gleixner1-5/+6
Add the necessary defines, helpers and API functions for replacing struct mutex on a PREEMPT_RT enabled kernel with an rtmutex based variant. No functional change when CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=n Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210815211305.081517417@linutronix.de
2021-07-30lib/test_string.c: move string selftest in the Runtime Testing menuMatteo Croce1-0/+3
STRING_SELFTEST is presented in the "Library routines" menu. Move it in Kernel hacking > Kernel Testing and Coverage > Runtime Testing together with other similar tests found in lib/ --- Runtime Testing <*> Test functions located in the hexdump module at runtime <*> Test string functions (NEW) <*> Test functions located in the string_helpers module at runtime <*> Test strscpy*() family of functions at runtime <*> Test kstrto*() family of functions at runtime <*> Test printf() family of functions at runtime <*> Test scanf() family of functions at runtime Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210719185158.190371-1-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com> Cc: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-10mm/page_alloc: Revert pahole zero-sized workaroundMel Gorman1-3/+0
Commit dbbee9d5cd83 ("mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lock") folded in a workaround patch for pahole that was unable to deal with zero-sized percpu structures. A superior workaround is achieved with commit a0b8200d06ad ("kbuild: skip per-CPU BTF generation for pahole v1.18-v1.21"). This patch reverts the dummy field and the pahole version check. Fixes: dbbee9d5cd83 ("mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lock") Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-10Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuildLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Increase the -falign-functions alignment for the debug option. - Remove ugly libelf checks from the top Makefile. - Make the silent build (-s) more silent. - Re-compile the kernel if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is specified. - Various script cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (27 commits) scripts: add generic syscallnr.sh scripts: check duplicated syscall number in syscall table sparc: syscalls: use pattern rules to generate syscall headers parisc: syscalls: use pattern rules to generate syscall headers nds32: add arch/nds32/boot/.gitignore kbuild: mkcompile_h: consider timestamp if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is set kbuild: modpost: Explicitly warn about unprototyped symbols kbuild: remove trailing slashes from $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) kconfig.h: explain IS_MODULE(), IS_ENABLED() kconfig: constify long_opts scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short version part scripts/setlocalversion: factor out 12-chars hash construction scripts/setlocalversion: add more comments to -dirty flag detection scripts/setlocalversion: remove workaround for old make-kpkg scripts/setlocalversion: remove mercurial, svn and git-svn supports kbuild: clean up ${quiet} checks in shell scripts kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build init: use $(call cmd,) for generating include/generated/compile.h kbuild: merge scripts/mkmakefile to top Makefile sh: move core-y in arch/sh/Makefile to arch/sh/Kbuild ...
2021-07-08dump_stack: add vmlinux build ID to stack tracesStephen Boyd1-0/+11
Add the running kernel's build ID[1] to the stacktrace information header. This makes it simpler for developers to locate the vmlinux with full debuginfo for a particular kernel stacktrace. Combined with scripts/decode_stracktrace.sh, a developer can download the correct vmlinux from a debuginfod[2] server and find the exact file and line number for the functions plus offsets in a stacktrace. This is especially useful for pstore crash debugging where the kernel crashes are recorded in the pstore logs and the recovery kernel is different or the debuginfo doesn't exist on the device due to space concerns (the data can be large and a security concern). The stacktrace can be analyzed after the crash by using the build ID to find the matching vmlinux and understand where in the function something went wrong. Example stacktrace from lkdtm: WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 3255 at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:83 lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] Modules linked in: lkdtm rfcomm algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg xt_cgroup uinput xt_MASQUERADE CPU: 4 PID: 3255 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.11 #3 aa23f7a1231c229de205662d5a9e0d4c580f19a1 Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3+) with KB Backlight (DT) pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc : lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm] The hex string aa23f7a1231c229de205662d5a9e0d4c580f19a1 is the build ID, following the kernel version number. Put it all behind a config option, STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID, so that kernel developers can remove this information if they decide it is too much. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-5-swboyd@chromium.org Link: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/FeatureBuildId [1] Link: https://sourceware.org/elfutils/Debuginfod.html [2] Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08lib: fix spelling mistakesZhen Lei1-3/+3
Fix some spelling mistakes in comments: permanentely ==> permanently wont ==> won't remaning ==> remaining succed ==> succeed shouldnt ==> shouldn't alpha-numeric ==> alphanumeric storeing ==> storing funtion ==> function documenation ==> documentation Determin ==> Determine intepreted ==> interpreted ammount ==> amount obious ==> obvious interupts ==> interrupts occured ==> occurred asssociated ==> associated taking into acount ==> taking into account squence ==> sequence stil ==> still contiguos ==> contiguous matchs ==> matches Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210607072555.12416-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-02Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftestLinus Torvalds1-2/+3
Pull KUnit update from Shuah Khan: "Fixes and features: - add support for skipped tests - introduce kunit_kmalloc_array/kunit_kcalloc() helpers - add gnu_printf specifiers - add kunit_shutdown - add unit test for filtering suites by names - convert lib/test_list_sort.c to use KUnit - code organization moving default config to tools/testing/kunit - refactor of internal parser input handling - cleanups and updates to documentation - code cleanup related to casts" * tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (29 commits) kunit: add unit test for filtering suites by names kasan: test: make use of kunit_skip() kunit: test: Add example tests which are always skipped kunit: tool: Support skipped tests in kunit_tool kunit: Support skipped tests thunderbolt: test: Reinstate a few casts of bitfields kunit: tool: internal refactor of parser input handling lib/test: convert lib/test_list_sort.c to use KUnit kunit: introduce kunit_kmalloc_array/kunit_kcalloc() helpers kunit: Remove the unused all_tests.config kunit: Move default config from arch/um -> tools/testing/kunit kunit: arch/um/configs: Enable KUNIT_ALL_TESTS by default kunit: Add gnu_printf specifiers lib/cmdline_kunit: Remove a cast which are no-longer required kernel/sysctl-test: Remove some casts which are no-longer required thunderbolt: test: Remove some casts which are no longer required mmc: sdhci-of-aspeed: Remove some unnecessary casts from KUnit tests iio: Remove a cast in iio-test-format which is no longer required device property: Remove some casts in property-entry-test Documentation: kunit: Clean up some string casts in examples ...
2021-07-02Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-0/+12
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "190 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock, migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap, zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc, core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs, signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits) ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level' selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt() x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390 init: print out unknown kernel parameters checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL checkpatch: improve the indented label test checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3 ...
2021-07-01lib/math/rational: add Kunit test casesTrent Piepho1-0/+12
Adds a number of test cases that cover a range of possible code paths. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove non-ascii characters, fix whitespace] [colin.king@canonical.com: fix spelling mistake "demominator" -> "denominator"] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526085049.6393-1-colin.king@canonical.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525144250.214670-2-tpiepho@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Cc: Oskar Schirmer <oskar@scara.com> Cc: Yiyuan Guo <yguoaz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-0/+15
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "191 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts, ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab, slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization, pagealloc, and memory-failure)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits) mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page() mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed ...
2021-06-29Merge tag 'timers-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-0/+12
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Time and clocksource/clockevent related updates: Core changes: - Infrastructure to support per CPU "broadcast" devices for per CPU clockevent devices which stop in deep idle states. This allows us to utilize the more efficient architected timer on certain ARM SoCs for normal operation instead of permanentely using the slow to access SoC specific clockevent device. - Print the name of the broadcast/wakeup device in /proc/timer_list - Make the clocksource watchdog more robust against delays between reading the current active clocksource and the watchdog clocksource. Such delays can be caused by NMIs, SMIs and vCPU preemption. Handle this by reading the watchdog clocksource twice, i.e. before and after reading the current active clocksource. In case that the two watchdog reads shows an excessive time delta, the read sequence is repeated up to 3 times. - Improve the debug output and add a test module for the watchdog mechanism. - Reimplementation of the venerable time64_to_tm() function with a faster and significantly smaller version. Straight from the source, i.e. the author of the related research paper contributed this! Driver changes: - No new drivers, not even new device tree bindings! - Fixes, improvements and cleanups and all over the place" * tag 'timers-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits) time/kunit: Add missing MODULE_LICENSE() time: Improve performance of time64_to_tm() clockevents: Use list_move() instead of list_del()/list_add() clocksource: Print deviation in nanoseconds when a clocksource becomes unstable clocksource: Provide kernel module to test clocksource watchdog clocksource: Reduce clocksource-skew threshold clocksource: Limit number of CPUs checked for clock synchronization clocksource: Check per-CPU clock synchronization when marked unstable clocksource: Retry clock read if long delays detected clockevents: Add missing parameter documentation clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Drop unnecessary restore clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Improve Allwinner A64 timer workaround clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Remove duplicated argument in arm_global_timer clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Make symbol 'gt_clk_rate_change_nb' static arm: zynq: don't disable CONFIG_ARM_GLOBAL_TIMER due to CONFIG_CPU_FREQ anymore clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Implement rate compensation whenever source clock changes clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Rename unreasonable array names clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Save and restore timer TIOCP_CFG clocksource/drivers/mediatek: Ack and disable interrupts on suspend clocksource/drivers/samsung_pwm: Constify source IO memory ...
2021-06-29Merge tag 'printk-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+3
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Add %pt[RT]s modifier to vsprintf(). It overrides ISO 8601 separator by using ' ' (space). It produces "YYYY-mm-dd HH:MM:SS" instead of "YYYY-mm-ddTHH:MM:SS". - Correctly parse long row of numbers by sscanf() when using the field width. Add extensive sscanf() selftest. - Generalize re-entrant CPU lock that has already been used to serialize dump_stack() output. It is part of the ongoing printk rework. It will allow to remove the obsoleted printk_safe buffers and introduce atomic consoles. - Some code clean up and sparse warning fixes. * tag 'printk-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: printk: fix cpu lock ordering lib/dump_stack: move cpu lock to printk.c printk: Remove trailing semicolon in macros random32: Fix implicit truncation warning in prandom_seed_state() lib: test_scanf: Remove pointless use of type_min() with unsigned types selftests: lib: Add wrapper script for test_scanf lib: test_scanf: Add tests for sscanf number conversion lib: vsprintf: Fix handling of number field widths in vsscanf lib: vsprintf: scanf: Negative number must have field width > 1 usb: host: xhci-tegra: Switch to use %ptTs nilfs2: Switch to use %ptTs kdb: Switch to use %ptTs lib/vsprintf: Allow to override ISO 8601 date and time separator
2021-06-29mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lockMel Gorman1-0/+3
There is a lack of clarity of what exactly local_irq_save/local_irq_restore protects in page_alloc.c . It conflates the protection of per-cpu page allocation structures with per-cpu vmstat deltas. This patch protects the PCP structure using local_lock which for most configurations is identical to IRQ enabling/disabling. The scope of the lock is still wider than it should be but this is decreased later. It is possible for the local_lock to be embedded safely within struct per_cpu_pages but it adds complexity to free_unref_page_list. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] [mgorman@techsingularity.net: work around a pahole limitation with zero-sized struct pagesets] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526080741.GW30378@techsingularity.net [lkp@intel.com: Make pagesets static] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512095458.30632-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29mm/slub, kunit: add a KUnit test for SLUB debugging functionalityOliver Glitta1-0/+12
SLUB has resiliency_test() function which is hidden behind #ifdef SLUB_RESILIENCY_TEST that is not part of Kconfig, so nobody runs it. KUnit should be a proper replacement for it. Try changing byte in redzone after allocation and changing pointer to next free node, first byte, 50th byte and redzone byte. Check if validation finds errors. There are several differences from the original resiliency test: Tests create own caches with known state instead of corrupting shared kmalloc caches. The corruption of freepointer uses correct offset, the original resiliency test got broken with freepointer changes. Scratch changing random byte test, because it does not have meaning in this form where we need deterministic results. Add new option CONFIG_SLUB_KUNIT_TEST in Kconfig. Tests next_pointer, first_word and clobber_50th_byte do not run with KASAN option on. Because the test deliberately modifies non-allocated objects. Use kunit_resource to count errors in cache and silence bug reports. Count error whenever slab_bug() or slab_fix() is called or when the count of pages is wrong. [glittao@gmail.com: remove unused function test_exit(), from SLUB KUnit test] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512140656.12083-1-glittao@gmail.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: export kasan_enable/disable_current to modules] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511150734.3492-2-glittao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-25lib/test: convert lib/test_list_sort.c to use KUnitDaniel Latypov1-2/+3
Functionally, this just means that the test output will be slightly changed and it'll now depend on CONFIG_KUNIT=y/m. It'll still run at boot time and can still be built as a loadable module. There was a pre-existing patch to convert this test that I found later, here [1]. Compared to [1], this patch doesn't rename files and uses KUnit features more heavily (i.e. does more than converting pr_err() calls to KUNIT_FAIL()). What this conversion gives us: * a shorter test thanks to KUnit's macros * a way to run this a bit more easily via kunit.py (and CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS=y) [2] * a structured way of reporting pass/fail * uses kunit-managed allocations to avoid the risk of memory leaks * more descriptive error messages: * i.e. it prints out which fields are invalid, what the expected values are, etc. What this conversion does not do: * change the name of the file (and thus the name of the module) * change the name of the config option Leaving these as-is for now to minimize the impact to people wanting to run this test. IMO, that concern trumps following KUnit's style guide for both names, at least for now. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20201015014616.309000-1-vitor@massaru.org/ [2] Can be run via $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig /dev/stdin <<EOF CONFIG_KUNIT=y CONFIG_TEST_LIST_SORT=y EOF [16:55:56] Configuring KUnit Kernel ... [16:55:56] Building KUnit Kernel ... [16:56:29] Starting KUnit Kernel ... [16:56:32] ============================================================ [16:56:32] ======== [PASSED] list_sort ======== [16:56:32] [PASSED] list_sort_test [16:56:32] ============================================================ [16:56:32] Testing complete. 1 tests run. 0 failed. 0 crashed. [16:56:32] Elapsed time: 35.668s total, 0.001s configuring, 32.725s building, 0.000s running Note: the build time is as after a `make mrproper`. Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Acked-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-22clocksource: Provide kernel module to test clocksource watchdogPaul E. McKenney1-0/+12
When the clocksource watchdog marks a clock as unstable, this might be due to that clock being unstable or it might be due to delays that happen to occur between the reads of the two clocks. It would be good to have a way of testing the clocksource watchdog's ability to distinguish between these two causes of clock skew and instability. Therefore, provide a new clocksource-wdtest module selected by a new TEST_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG Kconfig option. This module has a single module parameter named "holdoff" that provides the number of seconds of delay before testing should start, which defaults to zero when built as a module and to 10 seconds when built directly into the kernel. Very large systems that boot slowly may need to increase the value of this module parameter. This module uses hand-crafted clocksource structures to do its testing, thus avoiding messing up timing for the rest of the kernel and for user applications. This module first verifies that the ->uncertainty_margin field of the clocksource structures are set sanely. It then tests the delay-detection capability of the clocksource watchdog, increasing the number of consecutive delays injected, first provoking console messages complaining about the delays and finally forcing a clock-skew event. Unexpected test results cause at least one WARN_ON_ONCE() console splat. If there are no splats, the test has passed. Finally, it fuzzes the value returned from a clocksource to test the clocksource watchdog's ability to detect time skew. This module checks the state of its clocksource after each test, and uses WARN_ON_ONCE() to emit a console splat if there are any failures. This should enable all types of test frameworks to detect any such failures. This facility is intended for diagnostic use only, and should be avoided on production systems. Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527190124.440372-5-paulmck@kernel.org
2021-05-31locking/lockdep: Reduce LOCKDEP dependency listRandy Dunlap1-1/+0
Some arches (um, sparc64, riscv, xtensa) cause a Kconfig warning for LOCKDEP. These arch-es select LOCKDEP_SUPPORT but they are not listed as one of the arch-es that LOCKDEP depends on. Since (16) arch-es define the Kconfig symbol LOCKDEP_SUPPORT if they intend to have LOCKDEP support, replace the awkward list of arch-es that LOCKDEP depends on with the LOCKDEP_SUPPORT symbol. But wait. LOCKDEP_SUPPORT is included in LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT, which is already a dependency here, so LOCKDEP_SUPPORT is redundant and not needed. That leaves the FRAME_POINTER dependency, but it is part of an expression like this: depends on (A && B) && (FRAME_POINTER || B') where B' is a dependency of B so if B is true then B' is true and the value of FRAME_POINTER does not matter. Thus we can also delete the FRAME_POINTER dependency. Fixes this kconfig warning: (for um, sparc64, riscv, xtensa) WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for LOCKDEP Depends on [n]: DEBUG_KERNEL [=y] && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT [=y] && (FRAME_POINTER [=n] || MIPS || PPC || S390 || MICROBLAZE || ARM || ARC || X86) Selected by [y]: - PROVE_LOCKING [=y] && DEBUG_KERNEL [=y] && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT [=y] - LOCK_STAT [=y] && DEBUG_KERNEL [=y] && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT [=y] - DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC [=y] && DEBUG_KERNEL [=y] && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT [=y] Fixes: 7d37cb2c912d ("lib: fix kconfig dependency on ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210524224150.8009-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
2021-05-24Makefile: extend 32B aligned debug option to 64B alignedFeng Tang1-2/+2
Commit 09c60546f04f ("./Makefile: add debug option to enable function aligned on 32 bytes") was introduced to help debugging strange kernel performance changes caused by code alignment change. Recently we found 2 similar cases [1][2] caused by code-alignment changes, which can only be identified by forcing 64 bytes aligned for all functions. Originally, 32 bytes was used mainly for not wasting too much text space, but this option is only for debug anyway where text space is not a big concern. So extend the alignment to 64 bytes to cover more similar cases. [1].https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210427090013.GG32408@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ [2].https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210420030837.GB31773@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-05-19lib: test_scanf: Add tests for sscanf number conversionRichard Fitzgerald1-0/+3
Adds test_sscanf to test various number conversion cases, as number conversion was previously broken. This also tests the simple_strtoxxx() functions exported from vsprintf.c. Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210514161206.30821-3-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
2021-04-30mm/memtest: add ARCH_USE_MEMTESTAnshuman Khandual1-1/+8
early_memtest() does not get called from all architectures. Hence enabling CONFIG_MEMTEST and providing a valid memtest=[1..N] kernel command line option might not trigger the memory pattern tests as would be expected in normal circumstances. This situation is misleading. The change here prevents the above mentioned problem after introducing a new config option ARCH_USE_MEMTEST that should be subscribed on platforms that call early_memtest(), in order to enable the config CONFIG_MEMTEST. Conversely CONFIG_MEMTEST cannot be enabled on platforms where it would not be tested anyway. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617269193-22294-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> (arm64) Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-29Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuildLinus Torvalds1-2/+11
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Evaluate $(call cc-option,...) etc. only for build targets - Add CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP to generate .map file when linking vmlinux - Remove unnecessary --gcc-toolchains Clang flag because the --prefix flag finds the toolchains - Do not pass Clang's --prefix flag when using the integrated as - Check the assembler version in Kconfig time - Add new CONFIG options, AS_VERSION, AS_IS_GNU, AS_IS_LLVM to clean up some dependencies in Kconfig - Fix invalid Module.symvers creation when building only modules without vmlinux - Fix false-positive modpost warnings when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is set, but there is no module to build - Refactor module installation Makefile - Support zstd for module compression - Convert alpha and ia64 to use generic shell scripts to generate the syscall headers - Add a new elfnote to indicate if the kernel was built with LTO, which will be used by pahole - Flatten the directory structure under include/config/ so CONFIG options and filenames match - Change the deb source package name from linux-$(KERNELRELEASE) to linux-upstream * tag 'kbuild-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (42 commits) kbuild: Add $(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS) to 'has_libelf' test kbuild: deb-pkg: change the source package name to linux-upstream tools: do not include scripts/Kbuild.include kbuild: redo fake deps at include/config/*.h kbuild: remove TMPO from try-run MAINTAINERS: add pattern for dummy-tools kbuild: add an elfnote for whether vmlinux is built with lto ia64: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh ia64: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh alpha: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh alpha: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh sysctl: use min() helper for namecmp() kbuild: add support for zstd compressed modules kbuild: remove CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS kbuild: merge scripts/Makefile.modsign to scripts/Makefile.modinst kbuild: move module strip/compression code into scripts/Makefile.modinst kbuild: refactor scripts/Makefile.modinst kbuild: rename extmod-prefix to extmod_prefix kbuild: check module name conflict for external modules as well kbuild: show the target directory for depmod log ...
2021-04-29Merge tag 'mips_5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+10
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - removed get_fs/set_fs - removed broken/unmaintained MIPS KVM trap and emulate support - added support for Loongson-2K1000 - fixes and cleanups * tag 'mips_5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (107 commits) MIPS: BCM63XX: Use BUG_ON instead of condition followed by BUG. MIPS: select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK unconditionally mips: Do not include hi and lo in clobber list for R6 MIPS:DTS:Correct the license for Loongson-2K MIPS:DTS:Fix label name and interrupt number of ohci for Loongson-2K MIPS: Avoid handcoded DIVU in `__div64_32' altogether lib/math/test_div64: Correct the spelling of "dividend" lib/math/test_div64: Fix error message formatting mips/bootinfo:correct some comments of fw_arg MIPS: Avoid DIVU in `__div64_32' is result would be zero MIPS: Reinstate platform `__div64_32' handler div64: Correct inline documentation for `do_div' lib/math: Add a `do_div' test module MIPS: Makefile: Replace -pg with CC_FLAGS_FTRACE MIPS: pci-legacy: revert "use generic pci_enable_resources" MIPS: Loongson64: Add kexec/kdump support MIPS: pci-legacy: use generic pci_enable_resources MIPS: pci-legacy: remove busn_resource field MIPS: pci-legacy: remove redundant info messages MIPS: pci-legacy: stop using of_pci_range_to_resource ...
2021-04-28Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-1/+0
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - Clean up SCHED_DEBUG: move the decades old mess of sysctl, procfs and debugfs interfaces to a unified debugfs interface. - Signals: Allow caching one sigqueue object per task, to improve performance & latencies. - Improve newidle_balance() irq-off latencies on systems with a large number of CPU cgroups. - Improve energy-aware scheduling - Improve the PELT metrics for certain workloads - Reintroduce select_idle_smt() to improve load-balancing locality - but without the previous regressions - Add 'scheduler latency debugging': warn after long periods of pending need_resched. This is an opt-in feature that requires the enabling of the LATENCY_WARN scheduler feature, or the use of the resched_latency_warn_ms=xx boot parameter. - CPU hotplug fixes for HP-rollback, and for the 'fail' interface. Fix remaining balance_push() vs. hotplug holes/races - PSI fixes, plus allow /proc/pressure/ files to be written by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE tasks as well - Fix/improve various load-balancing corner cases vs. capacity margins - Fix sched topology on systems with NUMA diameter of 3 or above - Fix PF_KTHREAD vs to_kthread() race - Minor rseq optimizations - Misc cleanups, optimizations, fixes and smaller updates * tag 'sched-core-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (61 commits) cpumask/hotplug: Fix cpu_dying() state tracking kthread: Fix PF_KTHREAD vs to_kthread() race sched/debug: Fix cgroup_path[] serialization sched,psi: Handle potential task count underflow bugs more gracefully sched: Warn on long periods of pending need_resched sched/fair: Move update_nohz_stats() to the CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON block to simplify the code & fix an unused function warning sched/debug: Rename the sched_debug parameter to sched_verbose sched,fair: Alternative sched_slice() sched: Move /proc/sched_debug to debugfs sched,debug: Convert sysctl sched_domains to debugfs debugfs: Implement debugfs_create_str() sched,preempt: Move preempt_dynamic to debug.c sched: Move SCHED_DEBUG sysctl to debugfs sched: Don't make LATENCYTOP select SCHED_DEBUG sched: Remove sched_schedstats sysctl out from under SCHED_DEBUG sched/numa: Allow runtime enabling/disabling of NUMA balance without SCHED_DEBUG sched: Use cpu_dying() to fix balance_push vs hotplug-rollback cpumask: Introduce DYING mask cpumask: Make cpu_{online,possible,present,active}() inline rseq: Optimise rseq_get_rseq_cs() and clear_rseq_cs() ...
2021-04-26Merge tag 'tomoyo-pr-20210426' of git://git.osdn.net/gitroot/tomoyo/tomoyo-test1Linus Torvalds1-0/+40
Pull lockdep capacity limit updates from Tetsuo Handa: "syzbot is occasionally reporting that fuzz testing is terminated due to hitting upper limits lockdep can track. Analysis via /proc/lockdep* did not show any obvious culprits, allow tuning tracing capacity constants" * tag 'tomoyo-pr-20210426' of git://git.osdn.net/gitroot/tomoyo/tomoyo-test1: lockdep: Allow tuning tracing capacity constants.
2021-04-25kbuild: dwarf: use AS_VERSION instead of test_dwarf5_support.shMasahiro Yamada1-2/+1
The test code in scripts/test_dwarf5_support.sh is somewhat difficult to understand, but after all, we want to check binutils >= 2.35.2 From the former discussion, the requirement for generating DWARF v5 from C code is as follows: - gcc + gnu as -> requires gcc 5.0+ (but 7.0+ for full support) - clang + gnu as -> requires binutils 2.35.2+ - clang + integrated as -> OK Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2021-04-25kbuild: add CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP expert optionRasmus Villemoes1-0/+10
It can be quite useful to have ld emit a link map file, in order to debug or verify that special sections end up where they are supposed to, and to see what LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION manages to get rid of. The only reason I'm not just adding this unconditionally is that the .map file can be rather large (several MB), and that's a waste of space when one isn't interested in these things. Also make it depend on CONFIG_EXPERT. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-04-21lib/math: Add a `do_div' test moduleMaciej W. Rozycki1-0/+10
Implement a module for correctness and performance evaluation for the `do_div' function, often handled in an optimised manner by platform code. Use a somewhat randomly generated set of inputs that is supposed to be representative, using the same set of divisors twice, expressed as a constant and as a variable each, so as to verify the implementation for both cases should they be handled by different code execution paths. Reference results were produced with GNU bc. At the conclusion output the total execution time elapsed. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2021-04-20Merge tag 'v5.12-rc8' into sched/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar1-3/+3
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>