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2018-03-22Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-2/+4
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "13 fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: mm, thp: do not cause memcg oom for thp mm/vmscan: wake up flushers for legacy cgroups too Revert "mm: page_alloc: skip over regions of invalid pfns where possible" mm/shmem: do not wait for lock_page() in shmem_unused_huge_shrink() mm/thp: do not wait for lock_page() in deferred_split_scan() mm/khugepaged.c: convert VM_BUG_ON() to collapse fail x86/mm: implement free pmd/pte page interfaces mm/vmalloc: add interfaces to free unmapped page table h8300: remove extraneous __BIG_ENDIAN definition hugetlbfs: check for pgoff value overflow lockdep: fix fs_reclaim warning MAINTAINERS: update Mark Fasheh's e-mail mm/mempolicy.c: avoid use uninitialized preferred_node
2018-03-22mm/vmalloc: add interfaces to free unmapped page tableToshi Kani1-2/+4
On architectures with CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP set, ioremap() may create pud/pmd mappings. A kernel panic was observed on arm64 systems with Cortex-A75 in the following steps as described by Hanjun Guo. 1. ioremap a 4K size, valid page table will build, 2. iounmap it, pte0 will set to 0; 3. ioremap the same address with 2M size, pgd/pmd is unchanged, then set the a new value for pmd; 4. pte0 is leaked; 5. CPU may meet exception because the old pmd is still in TLB, which will lead to kernel panic. This panic is not reproducible on x86. INVLPG, called from iounmap, purges all levels of entries associated with purged address on x86. x86 still has memory leak. The patch changes the ioremap path to free unmapped page table(s) since doing so in the unmap path has the following issues: - The iounmap() path is shared with vunmap(). Since vmap() only supports pte mappings, making vunmap() to free a pte page is an overhead for regular vmap users as they do not need a pte page freed up. - Checking if all entries in a pte page are cleared in the unmap path is racy, and serializing this check is expensive. - The unmap path calls free_vmap_area_noflush() to do lazy TLB purges. Clearing a pud/pmd entry before the lazy TLB purges needs extra TLB purge. Add two interfaces, pud_free_pmd_page() and pmd_free_pte_page(), which clear a given pud/pmd entry and free up a page for the lower level entries. This patch implements their stub functions on x86 and arm64, which work as workaround. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in pmd_free_pte_page() stub] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180314180155.19492-2-toshi.kani@hpe.com Fixes: e61ce6ade404e ("mm: change ioremap to set up huge I/O mappings") Reported-by: Lei Li <lious.lilei@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Wang Xuefeng <wxf.wang@hisilicon.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Chintan Pandya <cpandya@codeaurora.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-03-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds3-2/+138
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Always validate XFRM esn replay attribute, from Florian Westphal. 2) Fix RCU read lock imbalance in xfrm_get_tos(), from Xin Long. 3) Don't try to get firmware dump if not loaded in iwlwifi, from Shaul Triebitz. 4) Fix BPF helpers to deal with SCTP GSO SKBs properly, from Daniel Axtens. 5) Fix some interrupt handling issues in e1000e driver, from Benjamin Poitier. 6) Use strlcpy() in several ethtool get_strings methods, from Florian Fainelli. 7) Fix rhlist dup insertion, from Paul Blakey. 8) Fix SKB leak in netem packet scheduler, from Alexey Kodanev. 9) Fix driver unload crash when link is up in smsc911x, from Jeremy Linton. 10) Purge out invalid socket types in l2tp_tunnel_create(), from Eric Dumazet. 11) Need to purge the write queue when TCP connections are aborted, otherwise userspace using MSG_ZEROCOPY can't close the fd. From Soheil Hassas Yeganeh. 12) Fix double free in error path of team driver, from Arkadi Sharshevsky. 13) Filter fixes for hv_netvsc driver, from Stephen Hemminger. 14) Fix non-linear packet access in ipv6 ndisc code, from Lorenzo Bianconi. 15) Properly filter out unsupported feature flags in macvlan driver, from Shannon Nelson. 16) Don't request loading the diag module for a protocol if the protocol itself is not even registered. From Xin Long. 17) If datagram connect fails in ipv6, make sure the socket state is consistent afterwards. From Paolo Abeni. 18) Use after free in qed driver, from Dan Carpenter. 19) If received ipv4 PMTU is less than the min pmtu, lock the mtu in the entry. From Sabrina Dubroca. 20) Fix sleep in atomic in tg3 driver, from Jonathan Toppins. 21) Fix vlan in vlan untagging in some situations, from Toshiaki Makita. 22) Fix double SKB free in genlmsg_mcast(). From Nicolas Dichtel. 23) Fix NULL derefs in error paths of tcf_*_init(), from Davide Caratti. 24) Unbalanced PM runtime calls in FEC driver, from Florian Fainelli. 25) Memory leak in gemini driver, from Igor Pylypiv. 26) IDR leaks in error paths of tcf_*_init() functions, from Davide Caratti. 27) Need to use GFP_ATOMIC in seg6_build_state(), from David Lebrun. 28) Missing dev_put() in error path of macsec_newlink(), from Dan Carpenter. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (201 commits) macsec: missing dev_put() on error in macsec_newlink() net: dsa: Fix functional dsa-loop dependency on FIXED_PHY hv_netvsc: common detach logic hv_netvsc: change GPAD teardown order on older versions hv_netvsc: use RCU to fix concurrent rx and queue changes hv_netvsc: disable NAPI before channel close net/ipv6: Handle onlink flag with multipath routes ppp: avoid loop in xmit recursion detection code ipv6: sr: fix NULL pointer dereference when setting encap source address ipv6: sr: fix scheduling in RCU when creating seg6 lwtunnel state net: aquantia: driver version bump net: aquantia: Implement pci shutdown callback net: aquantia: Allow live mac address changes net: aquantia: Add tx clean budget and valid budget handling logic net: aquantia: Change inefficient wait loop on fw data reads net: aquantia: Fix a regression with reset on old firmware net: aquantia: Fix hardware reset when SPI may rarely hangup s390/qeth: on channel error, reject further cmd requests s390/qeth: lock read device while queueing next buffer s390/qeth: when thread completes, wake up all waiters ...
2018-03-20test_bpf: Fix testing with CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON=y on other archesThadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo1-1/+1
Function bpf_fill_maxinsns11 is designed to not be able to be JITed on x86_64. So, it fails when CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON=y, and commit 09584b406742 ("bpf: fix selftests/bpf test_kmod.sh failure when CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON=y") makes sure that failure is detected on that case. However, it does not fail on other architectures, which have a different JIT compiler design. So, test_bpf has started to fail to load on those. After this fix, test_bpf loads fine on both x86_64 and ppc64el. Fixes: 09584b406742 ("bpf: fix selftests/bpf test_kmod.sh failure when CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON=y") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-19Merge branch 'for-4.16-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpuLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull percpu fixes from Tejun Heo: "Late percpu pull request for v4.16-rc6. - percpu allocator pool replenishing no longer triggers OOM or warning messages. Also, the alloc interface now understands __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOWARN. This is to allow avoiding OOMs from userland triggered actions like bpf map creation. Also added cond_resched() in alloc loop. - perpcu allocation now can be interrupted by kill sigs to avoid deadlocking OOM killer. - Added Dennis Zhou as a co-maintainer. He has rewritten the area map allocator, understands most of the code base and has been responsive for all bug reports" * 'for-4.16-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: percpu_ref: Update doc to dissuade users from depending on internal RCU grace periods mm: Allow to kill tasks doing pcpu_alloc() and waiting for pcpu_balance_workfn() percpu: include linux/sched.h for cond_resched() percpu: add a schedule point in pcpu_balance_workfn() percpu: allow select gfp to be passed to underlying allocators percpu: add __GFP_NORETRY semantics to the percpu balancing path percpu: match chunk allocator declarations with definitions percpu: add Dennis Zhou as a percpu co-maintainer
2018-03-19percpu_ref: Update doc to dissuade users from depending on internal RCU grace periodsTejun Heo1-0/+2
percpu_ref internally uses sched-RCU to implement the percpu -> atomic mode switching and the documentation suggested that this could be depended upon. This doesn't seem like a good idea. * percpu_ref uses sched-RCU which has different grace periods regular RCU. Users may combine percpu_ref with regular RCU usage and incorrectly believe that regular RCU grace periods are performed by percpu_ref. This can lead to, for example, use-after-free due to premature freeing. * percpu_ref has a grace period when switching from percpu to atomic mode. It doesn't have one between the last put and release. This distinction is subtle and can lead to surprising bugs. * percpu_ref allows starting in and switching to atomic mode manually for debugging and other purposes. This means that there may not be any grace periods from kill to release. This patch makes it clear that the grace periods are percpu_ref's internal implementation detail and can't be depended upon by the users. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-03-14btree: avoid variable-length allocationsJoern Engel1-4/+6
geo->keylen cannot be larger than 4. So we might as well make fixed-size allocations. Given the one remaining user, geo->keylen cannot even be larger than 1. Logfs used to have 64bit and 128bit keys, tcm_qla2xxx only has 32bit keys. But let's not break the code if we don't have to. Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-03-09lib/test_kmod.c: fix limit check on number of test devices createdLuis R. Rodriguez1-1/+1
As reported by Dan the parentheses is in the wrong place, and since unlikely() call returns either 0 or 1 it's never less than zero. The second issue is that signed integer overflows like "INT_MAX + 1" are undefined behavior. Since num_test_devs represents the number of devices, we want to stop prior to hitting the max, and not rely on the wrap arround at all. So just cap at num_test_devs + 1, prior to assigning a new device. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180224030046.24238-1-mcgrof@kernel.org Fixes: d9c6a72d6fa2 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-03-09lib/bug.c: exclude non-BUG/WARN exceptions from report_bug()Kees Cook1-0/+2
Commit b8347c219649 ("x86/debug: Handle warnings before the notifier chain, to fix KGDB crash") changed the ordering of fixups, and did not take into account the case of x86 processing non-WARN() and non-BUG() exceptions. This would lead to output of a false BUG line with no other information. In the case of a refcount exception, it would be immediately followed by the refcount WARN(), producing very strange double-"cut here": lkdtm: attempting bad refcount_inc() overflow ------------[ cut here ]------------ Kernel BUG at 0000000065f29de5 [verbose debug info unavailable] ------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t overflow at lkdtm_REFCOUNT_INC_OVERFLOW+0x6b/0x90 in cat[3065], uid/euid: 0/0 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3065 at kernel/panic.c:657 refcount_error_report+0x9a/0xa4 ... In the prior ordering, exceptions were searched first: do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, char *str, ... if (fixup_exception(regs, trapnr)) return 0; - if (fixup_bug(regs, trapnr)) - return 0; - As a result, fixup_bugs()'s is_valid_bugaddr() didn't take into account needing to search the exception list first, since that had already happened. So, instead of searching the exception list twice (once in is_valid_bugaddr() and then again in fixup_exception()), just add a simple sanity check to report_bug() that will immediately bail out if a BUG() (or WARN()) entry is not found. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180301225934.GA34350@beast Fixes: b8347c219649 ("x86/debug: Handle warnings before the notifier chain, to fix KGDB crash") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-03-09bug: use %pB in BUG and stack protector failureKees Cook1-1/+1
The BUG and stack protector reports were still using a raw %p. This changes it to %pB for more meaningful output. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180301225704.GA34198@beast Fixes: ad67b74d2469 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com>, Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-03-07test_rhashtable: add test case for rhltable with duplicate objectsPaul Blakey1-0/+134
Tries to insert duplicates in the middle of bucket's chain: bucket 1: [[val 21 (tid=1)]] -> [[ val 1 (tid=2), val 1 (tid=0) ]] Reuses tid to distinguish the elements insertion order. Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-07rhashtable: Fix rhlist duplicates insertionPaul Blakey1-1/+3
When inserting duplicate objects (those with the same key), current rhlist implementation messes up the chain pointers by updating the bucket pointer instead of prev next pointer to the newly inserted node. This causes missing elements on removal and travesal. Fix that by properly updating pprev pointer to point to the correct rhash_head next pointer. Issue: 1241076 Change-Id: I86b2c140bcb4aeb10b70a72a267ff590bb2b17e7 Fixes: ca26893f05e8 ('rhashtable: Add rhlist interface') Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds1-1/+3
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Use an appropriate TSQ pacing shift in mac80211, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen. 2) Just like ipv4's ip_route_me_harder(), we have to use skb_to_full_sk in ip6_route_me_harder, from Eric Dumazet. 3) Fix several shutdown races and similar other problems in l2tp, from James Chapman. 4) Handle missing XDP flush properly in tuntap, for real this time. From Jason Wang. 5) Out-of-bounds access in powerpc ebpf tailcalls, from Daniel Borkmann. 6) Fix phy_resume() locking, from Andrew Lunn. 7) IFLA_MTU values are ignored on newlink for some tunnel types, fix from Xin Long. 8) Revert F-RTO middle box workarounds, they only handle one dimension of the problem. From Yuchung Cheng. 9) Fix socket refcounting in RDS, from Ka-Cheong Poon. 10) Don't allow ppp unit registration to an unregistered channel, from Guillaume Nault. 11) Various hv_netvsc fixes from Stephen Hemminger. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (98 commits) hv_netvsc: propagate rx filters to VF hv_netvsc: filter multicast/broadcast hv_netvsc: defer queue selection to VF hv_netvsc: use napi_schedule_irqoff hv_netvsc: fix race in napi poll when rescheduling hv_netvsc: cancel subchannel setup before halting device hv_netvsc: fix error unwind handling if vmbus_open fails hv_netvsc: only wake transmit queue if link is up hv_netvsc: avoid retry on send during shutdown virtio-net: re enable XDP_REDIRECT for mergeable buffer ppp: prevent unregistered channels from connecting to PPP units tc-testing: skbmod: fix match value of ethertype mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Check success of FDB add operation net: make skb_gso_*_seglen functions private net: xfrm: use skb_gso_validate_network_len() to check gso sizes net: sched: tbf: handle GSO_BY_FRAGS case in enqueue net: rename skb_gso_validate_mtu -> skb_gso_validate_network_len rds: Incorrect reference counting in TCP socket creation net: ethtool: don't ignore return from driver get_fecparam method vrf: check forwarding on the original netdevice when generating ICMP dest unreachable ...
2018-03-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller1-1/+3
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2018-02-28 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. The main changes are: 1) Add schedule points and reduce the number of loop iterations the test_bpf kernel module is performing in order to not hog the CPU for too long, from Eric. 2) Fix an out of bounds access in tail calls in the ppc64 BPF JIT compiler, from Daniel. 3) Fix a crash on arm64 on unaligned BPF xadd operations that could be triggered via interpreter and JIT, from Daniel. Please not that once you merge net into net-next at some point, there is a minor merge conflict in test_verifier.c since test cases had been added at the end in both trees. Resolution is trivial: keep all the test cases from both trees. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-28Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.16-3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mappingLinus Torvalds1-5/+5
Pull dma-mapping fix from Christoph Hellwig: "A single fix for a memory leak regression in the dma-debug code" * tag 'dma-mapping-4.16-3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: dma-debug: fix memory leak in debug_dma_alloc_coherent
2018-02-28test_bpf: reduce MAX_TESTRUNSEric Dumazet1-1/+1
For tests that are using the maximal number of BPF instruction, each run takes 20 usec. Looping 10,000 times on them totals 200 ms, which is bad when the loop is not preemptible. test_bpf: #264 BPF_MAXINSNS: Call heavy transformations jited:1 19248 18548 PASS test_bpf: #269 BPF_MAXINSNS: ld_abs+get_processor_id jited:1 20896 PASS Lets divide by ten the number of iterations, so that max latency is 20ms. We could use need_resched() to break the loop earlier if we believe 20 ms is too much. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-02-26test_bpf: add a schedule pointEric Dumazet1-0/+2
test_bpf() is taking 1.6 seconds nowadays, it is time to add a schedule point in it. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-02-26idr: Fix handling of IDs above INT_MAXMatthew Wilcox1-6/+7
Khalid reported that the kernel selftests are currently failing: selftests: test_bpf.sh ======================================== test_bpf: [FAIL] not ok 1..8 selftests: test_bpf.sh [FAIL] He bisected it to 6ce711f2750031d12cec91384ac5cfa0a485b60a ("idr: Make 1-based IDRs more efficient"). The root cause is doing a signed comparison in idr_alloc_u32() instead of an unsigned comparison. I went looking for any similar problems and found a couple (which would each result in the failure to warn in two situations that aren't supposed to happen). I knocked up a few test-cases to prove that I was right and added them to the test-suite. Reported-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Tested-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
2018-02-23Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printkLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull printk fixlet from Petr Mladek: "People expect to see the real pointer value for %px. Let's substitute '(null)' only for the other %p? format modifiers that need to deference the pointer" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: vsprintf: avoid misleading "(null)" for %px
2018-02-22dma-debug: fix memory leak in debug_dma_alloc_coherentMiles Chen1-5/+5
Marty reported a memory leakage introduced by commit 3aaabbf1c39e ("lib/dma-debug.c: fix incorrect pfn calculation"). Fix it by checking the virtual address before allocating the entry. This patch also use virt_addr_valid() instead of virt_to_page() to check if a virtual address is linear. Fixes: 3aaabbf1 ("lib/dma-debug.c: fix incorrect pfn calculation") Reported-by: Marty Faltesek <mfaltesek@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-02-21lib/Kconfig.debug: enable RUNTIME_TESTING_MENUAnders Roxell1-0/+1
Commit d3deafaa8b5c ("lib/: make RUNTIME_TESTS a menuconfig to ease disabling it all") causes a regression when using runtime tests due to it defaults RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU to not set. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214133015.10090-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org Fixes: d3deafaa8b5c ("lib/: make RUNTIME_TESTS a menuconfig to easedisabling it all") Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Cc: Vincent Legoll <vincent.legoll@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-21ida: do zeroing in ida_pre_get()Rasmus Villemoes2-3/+1
As far as I can tell, the only place the per-cpu ida_bitmap is populated is in ida_pre_get. The pre-allocated element is stolen in two places in ida_get_new_above, in both cases immediately followed by a memset(0). Since ida_get_new_above is called with locks held, do the zeroing in ida_pre_get, or rather let kmalloc() do it. Also, apparently gcc generates ~44 bytes of code to do a memset(, 0, 128): $ scripts/bloat-o-meter vmlinux.{0,1} add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 5/-88 (-83) Function old new delta ida_pre_get 115 119 +4 vermagic 27 28 +1 ida_get_new_above 715 627 -88 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180108225634.15340-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-12dma-direct: comment the dma_direct_free calling conventionChristoph Hellwig1-0/+4
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-02-12dma-direct: mark as is_physChristoph Hellwig1-0/+1
Various PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS implementations rely on this flag to make proper decisions for block and networking addressability. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-02-09Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuildLinus Torvalds1-1/+0
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: "Makefile changes: - enable unused-variable warning that was wrongly disabled for clang Kconfig changes: - warn about blank 'help' and fix existing instances - fix 'choice' behavior to not write out invisible symbols - fix misc weirdness Coccinell changes: - fix false positive of free after managed memory alloc detection - improve performance of NULL dereference detection" * tag 'kbuild-v4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (21 commits) kconfig: remove const qualifier from sym_expand_string_value() kconfig: add xrealloc() helper kconfig: send error messages to stderr kconfig: echo stdin to stdout if either is redirected kconfig: remove check_stdin() kconfig: remove 'config*' pattern from .gitignnore kconfig: show '?' prompt even if no help text is available kconfig: do not write choice values when their dependency becomes n coccinelle: deref_null: avoid useless computation coccinelle: devm_free: reduce false positives kbuild: clang: disable unused variable warnings only when constant kconfig: Warn if help text is blank nios2: kconfig: Remove blank help text arm: vt8500: kconfig: Remove blank help text MIPS: kconfig: Remove blank help text MIPS: BCM63XX: kconfig: Remove blank help text lib/Kconfig.debug: Remove blank help text Staging: rtl8192e: kconfig: Remove blank help text Staging: rtl8192u: kconfig: Remove blank help text mmc: kconfig: Remove blank help text ...
2018-02-09Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds1-5/+26
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Make allocations less aggressive in x_tables, from Minchal Hocko. 2) Fix netfilter flowtable Kconfig deps, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 3) Fix connection loss problems in rtlwifi, from Larry Finger. 4) Correct DRAM dump length for some chips in ath10k driver, from Yu Wang. 5) Fix ABORT handling in rxrpc, from David Howells. 6) Add SPDX tags to Sun networking drivers, from Shannon Nelson. 7) Some ipv6 onlink handling fixes, from David Ahern. 8) Netem packet scheduler interval calcualtion fix from Md. Islam. 9) Don't put crypto buffers on-stack in rxrpc, from David Howells. 10) Fix handling of error non-delivery status in netlink multicast delivery over multiple namespaces, from Nicolas Dichtel. 11) Missing xdp flush in tuntap driver, from Jason Wang. 12) Synchonize RDS protocol netns/module teardown with rds object management, from Sowini Varadhan. 13) Add nospec annotations to mpls, from Dan Williams. 14) Fix SKB truesize handling in TIPC, from Hoang Le. 15) Interrupt masking fixes in stammc from Niklas Cassel. 16) Don't allow ptr_ring objects to be sized outside of kmalloc's limits, from Jason Wang. 17) Don't allow SCTP chunks to be built which will have a length exceeding the chunk header's 16-bit length field, from Alexey Kodanev. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (82 commits) ibmvnic: Remove skb->protocol checks in ibmvnic_xmit bpf: fix rlimit in reuseport net selftest sctp: verify size of a new chunk in _sctp_make_chunk() s390/qeth: fix SETIP command handling s390/qeth: fix underestimated count of buffer elements ptr_ring: try vmalloc() when kmalloc() fails ptr_ring: fail early if queue occupies more than KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE net: stmmac: remove redundant enable of PMT irq net: stmmac: rename GMAC_INT_DEFAULT_MASK for dwmac4 net: stmmac: discard disabled flags in interrupt status register ibmvnic: Reset long term map ID counter tools/libbpf: handle issues with bpf ELF objects containing .eh_frames selftests/bpf: add selftest that use test_libbpf_open selftests/bpf: add test program for loading BPF ELF files tools/libbpf: improve the pr_debug statements to contain section numbers bpf: Sync kernel ABI header with tooling header for bpf_common.h net: phy: fix phy_start to consider PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT net: thunder: change q_len's type to handle max ring size tipc: fix skb truesize/datasize ratio control net/sched: cls_u32: fix cls_u32 on filter replace ...
2018-02-09Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller1-5/+26
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2018-02-09 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. The main changes are: 1) Two fixes for BPF sockmap in order to break up circular map references from programs attached to sockmap, and detaching related sockets in case of socket close() event. For the latter we get rid of the smap_state_change() and plug into ULP infrastructure, which will later also be used for additional features anyway such as TX hooks. For the second issue, dependency chain is broken up via map release callback to free parse/verdict programs, all from John. 2) Fix a libbpf relocation issue that was found while implementing XDP support for Suricata project. Issue was that when clang was invoked with default target instead of bpf target, then various other e.g. debugging relevant sections are added to the ELF file that contained relocation entries pointing to non-BPF related sections which libbpf trips over instead of skipping them. Test cases for libbpf are added as well, from Jesper. 3) Various misc fixes for bpftool and one for libbpf: a small addition to libbpf to make sure it recognizes all standard section prefixes. Then, the Makefile in bpftool/Documentation is improved to explicitly check for rst2man being installed on the system as we otherwise risk installing empty man pages; the man page for bpftool-map is corrected and a set of missing bash completions added in order to avoid shipping bpftool where the completions are only partially working, from Quentin. 4) Fix applying the relocation to immediate load instructions in the nfp JIT which were missing a shift, from Jakub. 5) Two fixes for the BPF kernel selftests: handle CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON=y gracefully in test_bpf.ko module and mark them as FLAG_EXPECTED_FAIL in this case; and explicitly delete the veth devices in the two tests test_xdp_{meta,redirect}.sh before dismantling the netnses as when selftests are run in batch mode, then workqueue to handle destruction might not have finished yet and thus veth creation in next test under same dev name would fail, from Yonghong. 6) Fix test_kmod.sh to check the test_bpf.ko module path before performing an insmod, and fallback to modprobe. Especially the latter is useful when having a device under test that has the modules installed instead, from Naresh. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-08Merge branch 'idr-2018-02-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-daxLinus Torvalds2-63/+195
Pull idr updates from Matthew Wilcox: - test-suite improvements - replace the extended API by improving the normal API - performance improvement for IDRs which are 1-based rather than 0-based - add documentation * 'idr-2018-02-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: idr: Add documentation idr: Make 1-based IDRs more efficient idr: Warn if old iterators see large IDs idr: Rename idr_for_each_entry_ext idr: Remove idr_alloc_ext cls_u32: Convert to idr_alloc_u32 cls_u32: Reinstate cyclic allocation cls_flower: Convert to idr_alloc_u32 cls_bpf: Convert to use idr_alloc_u32 cls_basic: Convert to use idr_alloc_u32 cls_api: Convert to idr_alloc_u32 net sched actions: Convert to use idr_alloc_u32 idr: Add idr_alloc_u32 helper idr: Delete idr_find_ext function idr: Delete idr_replace_ext function idr: Delete idr_remove_ext function IDR test suite: Check handling negative end correctly idr test suite: Fix ida_test_random() radix tree test suite: Remove ARRAY_SIZE
2018-02-08vsprintf: avoid misleading "(null)" for %pxAdam Borowski1-1/+1
Like %pK already does, print "00000000" instead. This confused people -- the convention is that "(null)" means you tried to dereference a null pointer as opposed to printing the address. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180204174521.21383-1-kilobyte@angband.pl To: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Roberts, William C" <william.c.roberts@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2018-02-06Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds13-372/+435
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: - kasan updates - procfs - lib/bitmap updates - other lib/ updates - checkpatch tweaks - rapidio - ubsan - pipe fixes and cleanups - lots of other misc bits * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (114 commits) Documentation/sysctl/user.txt: fix typo MAINTAINERS: update ARM/QUALCOMM SUPPORT patterns MAINTAINERS: update various PALM patterns MAINTAINERS: update "ARM/OXNAS platform support" patterns MAINTAINERS: update Cortina/Gemini patterns MAINTAINERS: remove ARM/CLKDEV SUPPORT file pattern MAINTAINERS: remove ANDROID ION pattern mm: docs: add blank lines to silence sphinx "Unexpected indentation" errors mm: docs: fix parameter names mismatch mm: docs: fixup punctuation pipe: read buffer limits atomically pipe: simplify round_pipe_size() pipe: reject F_SETPIPE_SZ with size over UINT_MAX pipe: fix off-by-one error when checking buffer limits pipe: actually allow root to exceed the pipe buffer limits pipe, sysctl: remove pipe_proc_fn() pipe, sysctl: drop 'min' parameter from pipe-max-size converter kasan: rework Kconfig settings crash_dump: is_kdump_kernel can be boolean kernel/mutex: mutex_is_locked can be boolean ...
2018-02-06kasan: rework Kconfig settingsArnd Bergmann2-1/+12
We get a lot of very large stack frames using gcc-7.0.1 with the default -fsanitize-address-use-after-scope --param asan-stack=1 options, which can easily cause an overflow of the kernel stack, e.g. drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/handlers.c:2434:1: warning: the frame size of 46176 bytes is larger than 3072 bytes drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c:5650:1: warning: the frame size of 23632 bytes is larger than 3072 bytes lib/atomic64_test.c:250:1: warning: the frame size of 11200 bytes is larger than 3072 bytes drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/handlers.c:2621:1: warning: the frame size of 9208 bytes is larger than 3072 bytes drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv090x.c:3431:1: warning: the frame size of 6816 bytes is larger than 3072 bytes fs/fscache/stats.c:287:1: warning: the frame size of 6536 bytes is larger than 3072 bytes To reduce this risk, -fsanitize-address-use-after-scope is now split out into a separate CONFIG_KASAN_EXTRA Kconfig option, leading to stack frames that are smaller than 2 kilobytes most of the time on x86_64. An earlier version of this patch also prevented combining KASAN_EXTRA with KASAN_INLINE, but that is no longer necessary with gcc-7.0.1. All patches to get the frame size below 2048 bytes with CONFIG_KASAN=y and CONFIG_KASAN_EXTRA=n have been merged by maintainers now, so we can bring back that default now. KASAN_EXTRA=y still causes lots of warnings but now defaults to !COMPILE_TEST to disable it in allmodconfig, and it remains disabled in all other defconfigs since it is a new option. I arbitrarily raise the warning limit for KASAN_EXTRA to 3072 to reduce the noise, but an allmodconfig kernel still has around 50 warnings on gcc-7. I experimented a bit more with smaller stack frames and have another follow-up series that reduces the warning limit for 64-bit architectures to 1280 bytes (without CONFIG_KASAN). With earlier versions of this patch series, I also had patches to address the warnings we get with KASAN and/or KASAN_EXTRA, using a "noinline_if_stackbloat" annotation. That annotation now got replaced with a gcc-8 bugfix (see https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715) and a workaround for older compilers, which means that KASAN_EXTRA is now just as bad as before and will lead to an instant stack overflow in a few extreme cases. This reverts parts of commit 3f181b4d8652 ("lib/Kconfig.debug: disable -Wframe-larger-than warnings with KASAN=y"). Two patches in linux-next should be merged first to avoid introducing warnings in an allmodconfig build: 3cd890dbe2a4 ("media: dvb-frontends: fix i2c access helpers for KASAN") 16c3ada89cff ("media: r820t: fix r820t_write_reg for KASAN") Do we really need to backport this? I think we do: without this patch, enabling KASAN will lead to unavoidable kernel stack overflow in certain device drivers when built with gcc-7 or higher on linux-4.10+ or any version that contains a backport of commit c5caf21ab0cf8. Most people are probably still on older compilers, but it will get worse over time as they upgrade their distros. The warnings we get on kernels older than this should all be for code that uses dangerously large stack frames, though most of them do not cause an actual stack overflow by themselves.The asan-stack option was added in linux-4.0, and commit 3f181b4d8652 ("lib/Kconfig.debug: disable -Wframe-larger-than warnings with KASAN=y") effectively turned off the warning for allmodconfig kernels, so I would like to see this fix backported to any kernels later than 4.0. I have done dozens of fixes for individual functions with stack frames larger than 2048 bytes with asan-stack, and I plan to make sure that all those fixes make it into the stable kernels as well (most are already there). Part of the complication here is that asan-stack (from 4.0) was originally assumed to always require much larger stacks, but that turned out to be a combination of multiple gcc bugs that we have now worked around and fixed, but sanitize-address-use-after-scope (from v4.10) has a much higher inherent stack usage and also suffers from at least three other problems that we have analyzed but not yet fixed upstream, each of them makes the stack usage more severe than it should be. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221134744.2295529-1-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06lib/ubsan: remove returns-nonnull-attribute checksAndrey Ryabinin2-29/+0
Similarly to type mismatch checks, new GCC 8.x and Clang also changed for ABI for returns_nonnull checks. While we can update our code to conform the new ABI it's more reasonable to just remove it. Because it's just dead code, we don't have any single user of returns_nonnull attribute in the whole kernel. And AFAIU the advantage that this attribute could bring would be mitigated by -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks cflag that we use to build the kernel. So it's unlikely we will have a lot of returns_nonnull attribute in future. So let's just remove the code, it has no use. [aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: fix warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180122165711.11510-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180119152853.16806-2-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Sodagudi Prasad <psodagud@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06lib/ubsan: add type mismatch handler for new GCC/ClangAndrey Ryabinin2-10/+52
UBSAN=y fails to build with new GCC/clang: arch/x86/kernel/head64.o: In function `sanitize_boot_params': arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam_utils.h:37: undefined reference to `__ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1' because Clang and GCC 8 slightly changed ABI for 'type mismatch' errors. Compiler now uses new __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1() function with slightly modified 'struct type_mismatch_data'. Let's add new 'struct type_mismatch_data_common' which is independent from compiler's layout of 'struct type_mismatch_data'. And make __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch[_v1]() functions transform compiler-dependent type mismatch data to our internal representation. This way, we can support both old and new compilers with minimal amount of change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180119152853.16806-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Reported-by: Sodagudi Prasad <psodagud@codeaurora.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.5+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06lib/ubsan.c: s/missaligned/misaligned/Andrew Morton1-2/+2
A vist from the spelling fairy. Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06lib/test_sort.c: add module unload supportPravin Shedge1-0/+6
test_sort.c performs array-based and linked list sort test. Code allows to compile either as a loadable modules or builtin into the kernel. Current code is not allow to unload the test_sort.ko module after successful completion. This patch adds support to unload the "test_sort.ko" module by adding module_exit support. Previous patch was implemented auto unload support by returning -EAGAIN from module_init() function on successful case, but this approach is not ideal. The auto-unload might seem like a nice optimization, but it encourages inconsistent behaviour. And behaviour that is different from all other normal modules. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1513967133-6843-1-git-send-email-pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Pravin Shedge <pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com> Cc: Kostenzer Felix <fkostenzer@live.at> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06lib/: make RUNTIME_TESTS a menuconfig to ease disabling it allVincent Legoll1-2/+5
No need to get into the submenu to disable all related config entries. This makes it easier to disable all RUNTIME_TESTS config options without entering the submenu. It will also enable one to see that en/dis-abled state from the outside menu. This is only intended to change menuconfig UI, not change the config dependencies. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171209162742.7363-1-vincent.legoll@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vincent Legoll <vincent.legoll@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06lib: optimize cpumask_next_and()Clement Courbet3-21/+72
We've measured that we spend ~0.6% of sys cpu time in cpumask_next_and(). It's essentially a joined iteration in search for a non-zero bit, which is currently implemented as a lookup join (find a nonzero bit on the lhs, lookup the rhs to see if it's set there). Implement a direct join (find a nonzero bit on the incrementally built join). Also add generic bitmap benchmarks in the new `test_find_bit` module for new function (see `find_next_and_bit` in [2] and [3] below). For cpumask_next_and, direct benchmarking shows that it's 1.17x to 14x faster with a geometric mean of 2.1 on 32 CPUs [1]. No impact on memory usage. Note that on Arm, the new pure-C implementation still outperforms the old one that uses a mix of C and asm (`find_next_bit`) [3]. [1] Approximate benchmark code: ``` unsigned long src1p[nr_cpumask_longs] = {pattern1}; unsigned long src2p[nr_cpumask_longs] = {pattern2}; for (/*a bunch of repetitions*/) { for (int n = -1; n <= nr_cpu_ids; ++n) { asm volatile("" : "+rm"(src1p)); // prevent any optimization asm volatile("" : "+rm"(src2p)); unsigned long result = cpumask_next_and(n, src1p, src2p); asm volatile("" : "+rm"(result)); } } ``` Results: pattern1 pattern2 time_before/time_after 0x0000ffff 0x0000ffff 1.65 0x0000ffff 0x00005555 2.24 0x0000ffff 0x00001111 2.94 0x0000ffff 0x00000000 14.0 0x00005555 0x0000ffff 1.67 0x00005555 0x00005555 1.71 0x00005555 0x00001111 1.90 0x00005555 0x00000000 6.58 0x00001111 0x0000ffff 1.46 0x00001111 0x00005555 1.49 0x00001111 0x00001111 1.45 0x00001111 0x00000000 3.10 0x00000000 0x0000ffff 1.18 0x00000000 0x00005555 1.18 0x00000000 0x00001111 1.17 0x00000000 0x00000000 1.25 ----------------------------- geo.mean 2.06 [2] test_find_next_bit, X86 (skylake) [ 3913.477422] Start testing find_bit() with random-filled bitmap [ 3913.477847] find_next_bit: 160868 cycles, 16484 iterations [ 3913.477933] find_next_zero_bit: 169542 cycles, 16285 iterations [ 3913.478036] find_last_bit: 201638 cycles, 16483 iterations [ 3913.480214] find_first_bit: 4353244 cycles, 16484 iterations [ 3913.480216] Start testing find_next_and_bit() with random-filled bitmap [ 3913.481074] find_next_and_bit: 89604 cycles, 8216 iterations [ 3913.481075] Start testing find_bit() with sparse bitmap [ 3913.481078] find_next_bit: 2536 cycles, 66 iterations [ 3913.481252] find_next_zero_bit: 344404 cycles, 32703 iterations [ 3913.481255] find_last_bit: 2006 cycles, 66 iterations [ 3913.481265] find_first_bit: 17488 cycles, 66 iterations [ 3913.481266] Start testing find_next_and_bit() with sparse bitmap [ 3913.481272] find_next_and_bit: 764 cycles, 1 iterations [3] test_find_next_bit, arm (v7 odroid XU3). [ 267.206928] Start testing find_bit() with random-filled bitmap [ 267.214752] find_next_bit: 4474 cycles, 16419 iterations [ 267.221850] find_next_zero_bit: 5976 cycles, 16350 iterations [ 267.229294] find_last_bit: 4209 cycles, 16419 iterations [ 267.279131] find_first_bit: 1032991 cycles, 16420 iterations [ 267.286265] Start testing find_next_and_bit() with random-filled bitmap [ 267.302386] find_next_and_bit: 2290 cycles, 8140 iterations [ 267.309422] Start testing find_bit() with sparse bitmap [ 267.316054] find_next_bit: 191 cycles, 66 iterations [ 267.322726] find_next_zero_bit: 8758 cycles, 32703 iterations [ 267.329803] find_last_bit: 84 cycles, 66 iterations [ 267.336169] find_first_bit: 4118 cycles, 66 iterations [ 267.342627] Start testing find_next_and_bit() with sparse bitmap [ 267.356919] find_next_and_bit: 91 cycles, 1 iterations [courbet@google.com: v6] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171129095715.23430-1-courbet@google.com [geert@linux-m68k.org: m68k/bitops: always include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h>] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1512556816-28627-1-git-send-email-geert@linux-m68k.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171128131334.23491-1-courbet@google.com Signed-off-by: Clement Courbet <courbet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06lib/find_bit_benchmark.c: improvementsYury Norov1-26/+21
As suggested in review comments: * printk: align numbers using whitespaces instead of tabs; * return error value from init() to avoid calling rmmod if testing again; * use ktime_get instead of get_cycles as some arches don't support it; The output in dmesg (on QEMU arm64): [ 38.823430] Start testing find_bit() with random-filled bitmap [ 38.845358] find_next_bit: 20138448 ns, 163968 iterations [ 38.856217] find_next_zero_bit: 10615328 ns, 163713 iterations [ 38.863564] find_last_bit: 7111888 ns, 163967 iterations [ 40.944796] find_first_bit: 2081007216 ns, 163968 iterations [ 40.944975] [ 40.944975] Start testing find_bit() with sparse bitmap [ 40.945268] find_next_bit: 73216 ns, 656 iterations [ 40.967858] find_next_zero_bit: 22461008 ns, 327025 iterations [ 40.968047] find_last_bit: 62320 ns, 656 iterations [ 40.978060] find_first_bit: 9889360 ns, 656 iterations Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171124143040.a44jvhmnaiyedg2i@yury-thinkpad Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Clement Courbet <courbet@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06lib/test_find_bit.c: rename to find_bit_benchmark.cYury Norov3-2/+2
As suggested in review comments, rename test_find_bit.c to find_bit_benchmark.c. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171124143040.a44jvhmnaiyedg2i@yury-thinkpad Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Clement Courbet <courbet@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06lib/stackdepot.c: use a non-instrumented version of memcmp()Alexander Potapenko1-3/+16
stackdepot used to call memcmp(), which compiler tools normally instrument, therefore every lookup used to unnecessarily call instrumented code. This is somewhat ok in the case of KASAN, but under KMSAN a lot of time was spent in the instrumentation. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171117172149.69562-1-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06lib/test_bitmap.c: clean up test_zero_fill_copy() test case and renameAndy Shevchenko1-24/+5
Since we have separate explicit test cases for bitmap_zero() / bitmap_clear() and bitmap_fill() / bitmap_set(), clean up test_zero_fill_copy() to only test bitmap_copy() functionality and thus rename a function to reflect the changes. While here, replace bitmap_fill() by bitmap_set() with proper values. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180109172430.87452-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06lib/test_bitmap.c: add bitmap_fill()/bitmap_set() test casesAndy Shevchenko1-0/+30
Explicitly test bitmap_fill() and bitmap_set() functions. For bitmap_fill() we expect a consistent behaviour as in bitmap_zero(), i.e. the trailing bits will be set up to unsigned long boundary. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180109172430.87452-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06lib/test_bitmap.c: add bitmap_zero()/bitmap_clear() test casesAndy Shevchenko1-0/+30
Explicitly test bitmap_zero() and bitmap_clear() functions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180109172430.87452-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06bitmap: replace bitmap_{from,to}_u32arrayYury Norov2-262/+31
with bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 over the kernel. Additionally to it: * __check_eq_bitmap() now takes single nbits argument. * __check_eq_u32_array is not used in new test but may be used in future. So I don't remove it here, but annotate as __used. Tested on arm64 and 32-bit BE mips. [arnd@arndb.de: perf: arm_dsu_pmu: convert to bitmap_from_arr32] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180201172508.5739-2-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com [ynorov@caviumnetworks.com: fix net/core/ethtool.c] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180205071747.4ekxtsbgxkj5b2fz@yury-thinkpad Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171228150019.27953-2-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>, Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>, Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06bitmap: new bitmap_copy_safe and bitmap_{from,to}_arr32Yury Norov1-0/+56
This patchset replaces bitmap_{to,from}_u32array with more simple and standard looking copy-like functions. bitmap_from_u32array() takes 4 arguments (bitmap_to_u32array is similar): - unsigned long *bitmap, which is destination; - unsigned int nbits, the length of destination bitmap, in bits; - const u32 *buf, the source; and - unsigned int nwords, the length of source buffer in ints. In description to the function it is detailed like: * copy min(nbits, 32*nwords) bits from @buf to @bitmap, remaining * bits between nword and nbits in @bitmap (if any) are cleared. Having two size arguments looks unneeded and potentially dangerous. It is unneeded because normally user of copy-like function should take care of the size of destination and make it big enough to fit source data. And it is dangerous because function may hide possible error if user doesn't provide big enough bitmap, and data becomes silently dropped. That's why all copy-like functions have 1 argument for size of copying data, and I don't see any reason to make bitmap_from_u32array() different. One exception that comes in mind is strncpy() which also provides size of destination in arguments, but it's strongly argued by the possibility of taking broken strings in source. This is not the case of bitmap_{from,to}_u32array(). There is no many real users of bitmap_{from,to}_u32array(), and they all very clearly provide size of destination matched with the size of source, so additional functionality is not used in fact. Like this: bitmap_from_u32array(to->link_modes.supported, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, link_usettings.link_modes.supported, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NU32); Where: #define __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NU32 \ DIV_ROUND_UP(__ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, 32) In this patch, bitmap_copy_safe and bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 are introduced. 'Safe' in bitmap_copy_safe() stands for clearing unused bits in bitmap beyond last bit till the end of last word. It is useful for hardening API when bitmap is assumed to be exposed to userspace. bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 functions are replacements for bitmap_{from,to}_u32array. They don't take unneeded nwords argument, and so simpler in implementation and understanding. This patch suggests optimization for 32-bit systems - aliasing bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 to bitmap_copy_safe. Other possible optimization is aliasing 64-bit LE bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 to more generic function(s). But I didn't end up with the function that would be helpful by itself, and can be used to alias 64-bit LE bitmap_{from,to}_arr32, like bitmap_copy_safe() does. So I preferred to leave things as is. The following patch switches kernel to new API and introduces test for it. Discussion is here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/15/592 [ynorov@caviumnetworks.com: rename bitmap_copy_safe to bitmap_copy_clear_tail] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180201172508.5739-3-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171228150019.27953-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>, Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>, Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06kasan: remove redundant initialization of variable 'real_size'Colin Ian King1-1/+1
Variable real_size is initialized with a value that is never read, it is re-assigned a new value later on, hence the initialization is redundant and can be removed. Cleans up clang warning: lib/test_kasan.c:422:21: warning: Value stored to 'real_size' during its initialization is never read Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180206144950.32457-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06kasan: detect invalid freesDmitry Vyukov1-0/+50
Detect frees of pointers into middle of heap objects. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cb569193190356beb018a03bb8d6fbae67e7adbc.1514378558.git.dvyukov@google.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>a Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06kasan: detect invalid frees for large objectsDmitry Vyukov1-0/+33
Patch series "kasan: detect invalid frees". KASAN detects double-frees, but does not detect invalid-frees (when a pointer into a middle of heap object is passed to free). We recently had a very unpleasant case in crypto code which freed an inner object inside of a heap allocation. This left unnoticed during free, but totally corrupted heap and later lead to a bunch of random crashes all over kernel code. Detect invalid frees. This patch (of 5): Detect frees of pointers into middle of large heap objects. I dropped const from kasan_kfree_large() because it starts propagating through a bunch of functions in kasan_report.c, slab/slub nearest_obj(), all of their local variables, fixup_red_left(), etc. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1b45b4fe1d20fc0de1329aab674c1dd973fee723.1514378558.git.dvyukov@google.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>a Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06kasan: add tests for alloca poisoningPaul Lawrence1-0/+22
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204191735.132544-5-paullawrence@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Lawrence <paullawrence@google.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06idr: Make 1-based IDRs more efficientMatthew Wilcox1-9/+61
About 20% of the IDR users in the kernel want the allocated IDs to start at 1. The implementation currently searches all the way down the left hand side of the tree, finds no free ID other than ID 0, walks all the way back up, and then all the way down again. This patch 'rebases' the ID so we fill the entire radix tree, rather than leave a gap at 0. Chris Wilson says: "I did the quick hack of allocating index 0 of the idr and that eradicated idr_get_free() from being at the top of the profiles for the many-object stress tests. This improvement will be much appreciated." Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>