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2021-11-01Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linuxLinus Torvalds3-17/+46
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "There's the usual summary below, but the highlights are support for the Armv8.6 timer extensions, KASAN support for asymmetric MTE, the ability to kexec() with the MMU enabled and a second attempt at switching to the generic pfn_valid() implementation. Summary: - Support for the Arm8.6 timer extensions, including a self-synchronising view of the system registers to elide some expensive ISB instructions. - Exception table cleanup and rework so that the fixup handlers appear correctly in backtraces. - A handful of miscellaneous changes, the main one being selection of CONFIG_HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK. - More mm and pgtable cleanups. - KASAN support for "asymmetric" MTE, where tag faults are reported synchronously for loads (via an exception) and asynchronously for stores (via a register). - Support for leaving the MMU enabled during kexec relocation, which significantly speeds up the operation. - Minor improvements to our perf PMU drivers. - Improvements to the compat vDSO build system, particularly when building with LLVM=1. - Preparatory work for handling some Coresight TRBE tracing errata. - Cleanup and refactoring of the SVE code to pave the way for SME support in future. - Ensure SCS pages are unpoisoned immediately prior to freeing them when KASAN is enabled for the vmalloc area. - Try moving to the generic pfn_valid() implementation again now that the DMA mapping issue from last time has been resolved. - Numerous improvements and additions to our FPSIMD and SVE selftests" [ armv8.6 timer updates were in a shared branch and already came in through -tip in the timer pull - Linus ] * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (85 commits) arm64: Select POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK arm64: Document boot requirements for FEAT_SME_FA64 arm64/sve: Fix warnings when SVE is disabled arm64/sve: Add stub for sve_max_virtualisable_vl() arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE write to out-of-range arm64: errata: Add workaround for TSB flush failures arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE overwrite in FILL mode arm64: Add Neoverse-N2, Cortex-A710 CPU part definition selftests: arm64: Factor out utility functions for assembly FP tests arm64: vmlinux.lds.S: remove `.fixup` section arm64: extable: add load_unaligned_zeropad() handler arm64: extable: add a dedicated uaccess handler arm64: extable: add `type` and `data` fields arm64: extable: use `ex` for `exception_table_entry` arm64: extable: make fixup_exception() return bool arm64: extable: consolidate definitions arm64: gpr-num: support W registers arm64: factor out GPR numbering helpers arm64: kvm: use kvm_exception_table_entry arm64: lib: __arch_copy_to_user(): fold fixups into body ...
2021-11-01Merge tag 'locking-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull locking updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Move futex code into kernel/futex/ and split up the kitchen sink into seperate files to make integration of sys_futex_waitv() simpler. - Add a new sys_futex_waitv() syscall which allows to wait on multiple futexes. The main use case is emulating Windows' WaitForMultipleObjects which allows Wine to improve the performance of Windows Games. Also native Linux games can benefit from this interface as this is a common wait pattern for this kind of applications. - Add context to ww_mutex_trylock() to provide a path for i915 to rework their eviction code step by step without making lockdep upset until the final steps of rework are completed. It's also useful for regulator and TTM to avoid dropping locks in the non contended path. - Lockdep and might_sleep() cleanups and improvements - A few improvements for the RT substitutions. - The usual small improvements and cleanups. * tag 'locking-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits) locking: Remove spin_lock_flags() etc locking/rwsem: Fix comments about reader optimistic lock stealing conditions locking: Remove rcu_read_{,un}lock() for preempt_{dis,en}able() locking/rwsem: Disable preemption for spinning region docs: futex: Fix kernel-doc references futex: Fix PREEMPT_RT build futex2: Documentation: Document sys_futex_waitv() uAPI selftests: futex: Test sys_futex_waitv() wouldblock selftests: futex: Test sys_futex_waitv() timeout selftests: futex: Add sys_futex_waitv() test futex,arm: Wire up sys_futex_waitv() futex,x86: Wire up sys_futex_waitv() futex: Implement sys_futex_waitv() futex: Simplify double_lock_hb() futex: Split out wait/wake futex: Split out requeue futex: Rename mark_wake_futex() futex: Rename: match_futex() futex: Rename: hb_waiter_{inc,dec,pending}() futex: Split out PI futex ...
2021-11-01Merge tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds9-15/+22
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - mq-deadline accounting improvements (Bart) - blk-wbt timer fix (Andrea) - Untangle the block layer includes (Christoph) - Rework the poll support to be bio based, which will enable adding support for polling for bio based drivers (Christoph) - Block layer core support for multi-actuator drives (Damien) - blk-crypto improvements (Eric) - Batched tag allocation support (me) - Request completion batching support (me) - Plugging improvements (me) - Shared tag set improvements (John) - Concurrent queue quiesce support (Ming) - Cache bdev in ->private_data for block devices (Pavel) - bdev dio improvements (Pavel) - Block device invalidation and block size improvements (Xie) - Various cleanups, fixes, and improvements (Christoph, Jackie, Masahira, Tejun, Yu, Pavel, Zheng, me) * tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (174 commits) blk-mq-debugfs: Show active requests per queue for shared tags block: improve readability of blk_mq_end_request_batch() virtio-blk: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size loop: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size nbd: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size block: Add a helper to validate the block size block: re-flow blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() block: prefetch request to be initialized block: pass in blk_mq_tags to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() block: add rq_flags to struct blk_mq_alloc_data block: add async version of bio_set_polled block: kill DIO_MULTI_BIO block: kill unused polling bits in __blkdev_direct_IO() block: avoid extra iter advance with async iocb block: Add independent access ranges support blk-mq: don't issue request directly in case that current is to be blocked sbitmap: silence data race warning blk-cgroup: synchronize blkg creation against policy deactivation block: refactor bio_iov_bvec_set() block: add single bio async direct IO helper ...
2021-11-01Merge tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds29-1020/+1269
Pull memory folios from Matthew Wilcox: "Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or the head page of a compound page. This should be enough infrastructure to support filesystems converting from pages to folios. The point of all this churn is to allow filesystems and the page cache to manage memory in larger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. The original plan was to use compound pages like THP does, but I ran into problems with some functions expecting only a head page while others expect the precise page containing a particular byte. The folio type allows a function to declare that it's expecting only a head page. Almost incidentally, this allows us to remove various calls to VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page)) and compound_head(). This converts just parts of the core MM and the page cache. For 5.17, we intend to convert various filesystems (XFS and AFS are ready; other filesystems may make it) and also convert more of the MM and page cache to folios. For 5.18, multi-page folios should be ready. The multi-page folios offer some improvement to some workloads. The 80% win is real, but appears to be an artificial benchmark (postgres startup, which isn't a serious workload). Real workloads (eg building the kernel, running postgres in a steady state, etc) seem to benefit between 0-10%. I haven't heard of any performance losses as a result of this series. Nobody has done any serious performance tuning; I imagine that tweaking the readahead algorithm could provide some more interesting wins. There are also other places where we could choose to create large folios and currently do not, such as writes that are larger than PAGE_SIZE. I'd like to thank all my reviewers who've offered review/ack tags: Christoph Hellwig, David Howells, Jan Kara, Jeff Layton, Johannes Weiner, Kirill A. Shutemov, Michal Hocko, Mike Rapoport, Vlastimil Babka, William Kucharski, Yu Zhao and Zi Yan. I'd also like to thank those who gave feedback I incorporated but haven't offered up review tags for this part of the series: Nick Piggin, Mel Gorman, Ming Lei, Darrick Wong, Ted Ts'o, John Hubbard, Hugh Dickins, and probably a few others who I forget" * tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (90 commits) mm/writeback: Add folio_write_one mm/filemap: Add FGP_STABLE mm/filemap: Add filemap_get_folio mm/filemap: Convert mapping_get_entry to return a folio mm/filemap: Add filemap_add_folio() mm/filemap: Add filemap_alloc_folio mm/page_alloc: Add folio allocation functions mm/lru: Add folio_add_lru() mm/lru: Convert __pagevec_lru_add_fn to take a folio mm: Add folio_evictable() mm/workingset: Convert workingset_refault() to take a folio mm/filemap: Add readahead_folio() mm/filemap: Add folio_mkwrite_check_truncate() mm/filemap: Add i_blocks_per_folio() mm/writeback: Add folio_redirty_for_writepage() mm/writeback: Add folio_account_redirty() mm/writeback: Add folio_clear_dirty_for_io() mm/writeback: Add folio_cancel_dirty() mm/writeback: Add folio_account_cleaned() mm/writeback: Add filemap_dirty_folio() ...
2021-10-28mm/damon/core-test: fix wrong expectations for 'damon_split_regions_of()'SeongJae Park1-2/+2
Kunit test cases for 'damon_split_regions_of()' expects the number of regions after calling the function will be same to their request ('nr_sub'). However, the requested number is just an upper-limit, because the function randomly decides the size of each sub-region. This fixes the wrong expectation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211028090628.14948-1-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 17ccae8bb5c9 ("mm/damon: add kunit tests") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-28mm: khugepaged: skip huge page collapse for special filesYang Shi1-8/+11
The read-only THP for filesystems will collapse THP for files opened readonly and mapped with VM_EXEC. The intended usecase is to avoid TLB misses for large text segments. But it doesn't restrict the file types so a THP could be collapsed for a non-regular file, for example, block device, if it is opened readonly and mapped with EXEC permission. This may cause bugs, like [1] and [2]. This is definitely not the intended usecase, so just collapse THP for regular files in order to close the attack surface. [shy828301@gmail.com: fix vm_file check [3]] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CACkBjsYwLYLRmX8GpsDpMthagWOjWWrNxqY6ZLNQVr6yx+f5vA@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/000000000000c6a82505ce284e4c@google.com/ [2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHbLzkqTW9U3VvTu1Ki5v_cLRC9gHW+znBukg_ycergE0JWj-A@mail.gmail.com [3] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211027195221.3825-1-shy828301@gmail.com Fixes: 99cb0dbd47a1 ("mm,thp: add read-only THP support for (non-shmem) FS") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reported-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+aae069be1de40fb11825@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-28mm, thp: bail out early in collapse_file for writeback pageRongwei Wang1-1/+6
Currently collapse_file does not explicitly check PG_writeback, instead, page_has_private and try_to_release_page are used to filter writeback pages. This does not work for xfs with blocksize equal to or larger than pagesize, because in such case xfs has no page->private. This makes collapse_file bail out early for writeback page. Otherwise, xfs end_page_writeback will panic as follows. page:fffffe00201bcc80 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff0003f88c86a8 index:0x0 pfn:0x84ef32 aops:xfs_address_space_operations [xfs] ino:30000b7 dentry name:"libtest.so" flags: 0x57fffe0000008027(locked|referenced|uptodate|active|writeback) raw: 57fffe0000008027 ffff80001b48bc28 ffff80001b48bc28 ffff0003f88c86a8 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff ffff0000c3e9a000 page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(((unsigned int) page_ref_count(page) + 127u <= 127u)) page->mem_cgroup:ffff0000c3e9a000 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1212! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: BUG: Bad page state in process khugepaged pfn:84ef32 xfs(E) page:fffffe00201bcc80 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0 index:0x0 pfn:0x84ef32 libcrc32c(E) rfkill(E) aes_ce_blk(E) crypto_simd(E) ... CPU: 25 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/25 Kdump: loaded Tainted: ... pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) Call trace: end_page_writeback+0x1c0/0x214 iomap_finish_page_writeback+0x13c/0x204 iomap_finish_ioend+0xe8/0x19c iomap_writepage_end_bio+0x38/0x50 bio_endio+0x168/0x1ec blk_update_request+0x278/0x3f0 blk_mq_end_request+0x34/0x15c virtblk_request_done+0x38/0x74 [virtio_blk] blk_done_softirq+0xc4/0x110 __do_softirq+0x128/0x38c __irq_exit_rcu+0x118/0x150 irq_exit+0x1c/0x30 __handle_domain_irq+0x8c/0xf0 gic_handle_irq+0x84/0x108 el1_irq+0xcc/0x180 arch_cpu_idle+0x18/0x40 default_idle_call+0x4c/0x1a0 cpuidle_idle_call+0x168/0x1e0 do_idle+0xb4/0x104 cpu_startup_entry+0x30/0x9c secondary_start_kernel+0x104/0x180 Code: d4210000 b0006161 910c8021 94013f4d (d4210000) ---[ end trace 4a88c6a074082f8c ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception in interrupt Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022023052.33114-1-rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: 99cb0dbd47a1 ("mm,thp: add read-only THP support for (non-shmem) FS") Signed-off-by: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com> Suggested-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-28mm/vmalloc: fix numa spreading for large hash tablesChen Wandun1-6/+9
Eric Dumazet reported a strange numa spreading info in [1], and found commit 121e6f3258fe ("mm/vmalloc: hugepage vmalloc mappings") introduced this issue [2]. Dig into the difference before and after this patch, page allocation has some difference: before: alloc_large_system_hash __vmalloc __vmalloc_node(..., NUMA_NO_NODE, ...) __vmalloc_node_range __vmalloc_area_node alloc_page /* because NUMA_NO_NODE, so choose alloc_page branch */ alloc_pages_current alloc_page_interleave /* can be proved by print policy mode */ after: alloc_large_system_hash __vmalloc __vmalloc_node(..., NUMA_NO_NODE, ...) __vmalloc_node_range __vmalloc_area_node alloc_pages_node /* choose nid by nuam_mem_id() */ __alloc_pages_node(nid, ....) So after commit 121e6f3258fe ("mm/vmalloc: hugepage vmalloc mappings"), it will allocate memory in current node instead of interleaving allocate memory. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CANn89iL6AAyWhfxdHO+jaT075iOa3XcYn9k6JJc7JR2XYn6k_Q@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CANn89iLofTR=AK-QOZY87RdUZENCZUT4O6a0hvhu3_EwRMerOg@mail.gmail.com/ [2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211021080744.874701-2-chenwandun@huawei.com Fixes: 121e6f3258fe ("mm/vmalloc: hugepage vmalloc mappings") Signed-off-by: Chen Wandun <chenwandun@huawei.com> Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-28mm/secretmem: avoid letting secretmem_users drop to zeroKees Cook1-1/+1
Quoting Dmitry: "refcount_inc() needs to be done before fd_install(). After fd_install() finishes, the fd can be used by userspace and we can have secret data in memory before the refcount_inc(). A straightforward misuse where a user will predict the returned fd in another thread before the syscall returns and will use it to store secret data is somewhat dubious because such a user just shoots themself in the foot. But a more interesting misuse would be to close the predicted fd and decrement the refcount before the corresponding refcount_inc, this way one can briefly drop the refcount to zero while there are other users of secretmem." Move fd_install() after refcount_inc(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211021154046.880251-1-keescook@chromium.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CACT4Y+b1sW6-Hkn8HQYw_SsT7X3tp-CJNh2ci0wG3ZnQz9jjig@mail.gmail.com Fixes: 9a436f8ff631 ("PM: hibernate: disable when there are active secretmem users") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jordy Zomer <jordy@pwning.systems> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-28mm/oom_kill.c: prevent a race between process_mrelease and exit_mmapSuren Baghdasaryan1-11/+12
Race between process_mrelease and exit_mmap, where free_pgtables is called while __oom_reap_task_mm is in progress, leads to kernel crash during pte_offset_map_lock call. oom-reaper avoids this race by setting MMF_OOM_VICTIM flag and causing exit_mmap to take and release mmap_write_lock, blocking it until oom-reaper releases mmap_read_lock. Reusing MMF_OOM_VICTIM for process_mrelease would be the simplest way to fix this race, however that would be considered a hack. Fix this race by elevating mm->mm_users and preventing exit_mmap from executing until process_mrelease is finished. Patch slightly refactors the code to adapt for a possible mmget_not_zero failure. This fix has considerable negative impact on process_mrelease performance and will likely need later optimization. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022014658.263508-1-surenb@google.com Fixes: 884a7e5964e0 ("mm: introduce process_mrelease system call") Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-28mm: filemap: check if THP has hwpoisoned subpage for PMD page faultYang Shi4-1/+28
When handling shmem page fault the THP with corrupted subpage could be PMD mapped if certain conditions are satisfied. But kernel is supposed to send SIGBUS when trying to map hwpoisoned page. There are two paths which may do PMD map: fault around and regular fault. Before commit f9ce0be71d1f ("mm: Cleanup faultaround and finish_fault() codepaths") the thing was even worse in fault around path. The THP could be PMD mapped as long as the VMA fits regardless what subpage is accessed and corrupted. After this commit as long as head page is not corrupted the THP could be PMD mapped. In the regular fault path the THP could be PMD mapped as long as the corrupted page is not accessed and the VMA fits. This loophole could be fixed by iterating every subpage to check if any of them is hwpoisoned or not, but it is somewhat costly in page fault path. So introduce a new page flag called HasHWPoisoned on the first tail page. It indicates the THP has hwpoisoned subpage(s). It is set if any subpage of THP is found hwpoisoned by memory failure and after the refcount is bumped successfully, then cleared when the THP is freed or split. The soft offline path doesn't need this since soft offline handler just marks a subpage hwpoisoned when the subpage is migrated successfully. But shmem THP didn't get split then migrated at all. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020210755.23964-3-shy828301@gmail.com Fixes: 800d8c63b2e9 ("shmem: add huge pages support") Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-28mm: hwpoison: remove the unnecessary THP checkYang Shi1-14/+0
When handling THP hwpoison checked if the THP is in allocation or free stage since hwpoison may mistreat it as hugetlb page. After commit 415c64c1453a ("mm/memory-failure: split thp earlier in memory error handling") the problem has been fixed, so this check is no longer needed. Remove it. The side effect of the removal is hwpoison may report unsplit THP instead of unknown error for shmem THP. It seems not like a big deal. The following patch "mm: filemap: check if THP has hwpoisoned subpage for PMD page fault" depends on this, which fixes shmem THP with hwpoisoned subpage(s) are mapped PMD wrongly. So this patch needs to be backported to -stable as well. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020210755.23964-2-shy828301@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-28memcg: page_alloc: skip bulk allocator for __GFP_ACCOUNTShakeel Butt1-0/+4
Commit 5c1f4e690eec ("mm/vmalloc: switch to bulk allocator in __vmalloc_area_node()") switched to bulk page allocator for order 0 allocation backing vmalloc. However bulk page allocator does not support __GFP_ACCOUNT allocations and there are several users of kvmalloc(__GFP_ACCOUNT). For now make __GFP_ACCOUNT allocations bypass bulk page allocator. In future if there is workload that can be significantly improved with the bulk page allocator with __GFP_ACCCOUNT support, we can revisit the decision. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211014151607.2171970-1-shakeelb@google.com Fixes: 5c1f4e690eec ("mm/vmalloc: switch to bulk allocator in __vmalloc_area_node()") Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reported-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Tested-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-25secretmem: Prevent secretmem_users from wrapping to zeroMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-0/+2
Commit 110860541f44 ("mm/secretmem: use refcount_t instead of atomic_t") attempted to fix the problem of secretmem_users wrapping to zero and allowing suspend once again. But it was reverted in commit 87066fdd2e30 ("Revert 'mm/secretmem: use refcount_t instead of atomic_t'") because of the problems it caused - a refcount_t was not semantically the right type to use. Instead prevent secretmem_users from wrapping to zero by forbidding new users if the number of users has wrapped from positive to negative. This stops a long way short of reaching the necessary 4 billion users where it wraps to zero again, so there's no need to be clever with special anti-wrap types or checking the return value from atomic_inc(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Jordy Zomer <jordy@pwning.systems> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>, Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-24Revert "mm/secretmem: use refcount_t instead of atomic_t"Linus Torvalds1-5/+4
This reverts commit 110860541f443f950c1274f217a1a3e298670a33. Converting the "secretmem_users" counter to a refcount is incorrect, because a refcount is special in zero and can't just be incremented (but a count of users is not, and "no users" is actually perfectly valid and not a sign of a free'd resource). Reported-by: syzbot+75639e6a0331cd61d3e2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Jordy Zomer <jordy@pwning.systems> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>, Cc: Jordy Zomer <jordy@jordyzomer.github.io> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-21memblock: exclude MEMBLOCK_NOMAP regions from kmemleakMike Rapoport1-0/+3
Vladimir Zapolskiy reports: Commit a7259df76702 ("memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private") invokes a kernel panic while running kmemleak on OF platforms with nomaped regions: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fff000021e00000 [...] scan_block+0x64/0x170 scan_gray_list+0xe8/0x17c kmemleak_scan+0x270/0x514 kmemleak_write+0x34c/0x4ac The memory allocated from memblock is registered with kmemleak, but if it is marked MEMBLOCK_NOMAP it won't have linear map entries so an attempt to scan such areas will fault. Ideally, memblock_mark_nomap() would inform kmemleak to ignore MEMBLOCK_NOMAP memory, but it can be called before kmemleak interfaces operating on physical addresses can use __va() conversion. Make sure that functions that mark allocated memory as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP take care of informing kmemleak to ignore such memory. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8ade5174-b143-d621-8c8e-dc6a1898c6fb@linaro.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c30ff0a2-d196-c50d-22f0-bd50696b1205@quicinc.com Fixes: a7259df76702 ("memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private") Reported-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir.zapolskiy@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir.zapolskiy@linaro.org> Tested-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-21Revert "memblock: exclude NOMAP regions from kmemleak"Mike Rapoport1-6/+1
Commit 6e44bd6d34d6 ("memblock: exclude NOMAP regions from kmemleak") breaks boot on EFI systems with kmemleak and VM_DEBUG enabled: efi: Processing EFI memory map: efi: 0x000090000000-0x000091ffffff [Conventional| | | | | | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] efi: 0x000092000000-0x0000928fffff [Runtime Data|RUN| | | | | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/kmemleak.c:1140! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.15.0-rc6-next-20211019+ #104 pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : kmemleak_free_part_phys+0x64/0x8c lr : kmemleak_free_part_phys+0x38/0x8c sp : ffff800011eafbc0 x29: ffff800011eafbc0 x28: 1fffff7fffb41c0d x27: fffffbfffda0e068 x26: 0000000092000000 x25: 1ffff000023d5f94 x24: ffff800011ed84d0 x23: ffff800011ed84c0 x22: ffff800011ed83d8 x21: 0000000000900000 x20: ffff800011782000 x19: 0000000092000000 x18: ffff800011ee0730 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 1ffff0000233252c x14: ffff800019a905a0 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: ffff7000023d5ed7 x11: 1ffff000023d5ed6 x10: ffff7000023d5ed6 x9 : dfff800000000000 x8 : ffff800011eaf6b7 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : ffff800011eaf6b0 x5 : 00008ffffdc2a12a x4 : ffff7000023d5ed7 x3 : 1ffff000023dbf99 x2 : 1ffff000022f0463 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffffffffffffffff Call trace: kmemleak_free_part_phys+0x64/0x8c memblock_mark_nomap+0x5c/0x78 reserve_regions+0x294/0x33c efi_init+0x2d0/0x490 setup_arch+0x80/0x138 start_kernel+0xa0/0x3ec __primary_switched+0xc0/0xc8 Code: 34000041 97d526e7 f9418e80 36000040 (d4210000) random: get_random_bytes called from print_oops_end_marker+0x34/0x80 with crng_init=0 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The crash happens because kmemleak_free_part_phys() tries to use __va() before memstart_addr is initialized and this triggers a VM_BUG_ON() in arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h: Revert 6e44bd6d34d6 ("memblock: exclude NOMAP regions from kmemleak"), the issue it is fixing will be fixed differently. Reported-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18mm/thp: decrease nr_thps in file's mapping on THP splitMarek Szyprowski1-2/+4
Decrease nr_thps counter in file's mapping to ensure that the page cache won't be dropped excessively on file write access if page has been already split. I've tried a test scenario running a big binary, kernel remaps it with THPs, then force a THP split with /sys/kernel/debug/split_huge_pages. During any further open of that binary with O_RDWR or O_WRITEONLY kernel drops page cache for it, because of non-zero thps counter. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211012120237.2600-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Fixes: 09d91cda0e82 ("mm,thp: avoid writes to file with THP in pagecache") Fixes: 06d3eff62d9d ("mm/thp: fix node page state in split_huge_page_to_list()") Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: <sfoon.kim@samsung.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18mm, slub: fix incorrect memcg slab count for bulk freeMiaohe Lin1-1/+3
kmem_cache_free_bulk() will call memcg_slab_free_hook() for all objects when doing bulk free. So we shouldn't call memcg_slab_free_hook() again for bulk free to avoid incorrect memcg slab count. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210916123920.48704-6-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: d1b2cf6cb84a ("mm: memcg/slab: uncharge during kmem_cache_free_bulk()") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Faiyaz Mohammed <faiyazm@codeaurora.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18mm, slub: fix potential use-after-free in slab_debugfs_fopsMiaohe Lin1-2/+4
When sysfs_slab_add failed, we shouldn't call debugfs_slab_add() for s because s will be freed soon. And slab_debugfs_fops will use s later leading to a use-after-free. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210916123920.48704-5-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: 64dd68497be7 ("mm: slub: move sysfs slab alloc/free interfaces to debugfs") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Faiyaz Mohammed <faiyazm@codeaurora.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18mm, slub: fix potential memoryleak in kmem_cache_open()Miaohe Lin1-1/+1
In error path, the random_seq of slub cache might be leaked. Fix this by using __kmem_cache_release() to release all the relevant resources. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210916123920.48704-4-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: 210e7a43fa90 ("mm: SLUB freelist randomization") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Faiyaz Mohammed <faiyazm@codeaurora.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18mm, slub: fix mismatch between reconstructed freelist depth and cntMiaohe Lin1-2/+9
If object's reuse is delayed, it will be excluded from the reconstructed freelist. But we forgot to adjust the cnt accordingly. So there will be a mismatch between reconstructed freelist depth and cnt. This will lead to free_debug_processing() complaining about freelist count or a incorrect slub inuse count. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210916123920.48704-3-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: c3895391df38 ("kasan, slub: fix handling of kasan_slab_free hook") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Faiyaz Mohammed <faiyazm@codeaurora.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18mm, slub: fix two bugs in slab_debug_trace_open()Miaohe Lin1-1/+7
Patch series "Fixups for slub". This series contains various bug fixes for slub. We fix memoryleak, use-afer-free, NULL pointer dereferencing and so on in slub. More details can be found in the respective changelogs. This patch (of 5): It's possible that __seq_open_private() will return NULL. So we should check it before using lest dereferencing NULL pointer. And in error paths, we forgot to release private buffer via seq_release_private(). Memory will leak in these paths. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210916123920.48704-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210916123920.48704-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: 64dd68497be7 ("mm: slub: move sysfs slab alloc/free interfaces to debugfs") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Faiyaz Mohammed <faiyazm@codeaurora.org> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18mm/mempolicy: do not allow illegal MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING | MPOL_LOCAL in mbind()Eric Dumazet1-11/+5
syzbot reported access to unitialized memory in mbind() [1] Issue came with commit bda420b98505 ("numa balancing: migrate on fault among multiple bound nodes") This commit added a new bit in MPOL_MODE_FLAGS, but only checked valid combination (MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING can only be used with MPOL_BIND) in do_set_mempolicy() This patch moves the check in sanitize_mpol_flags() so that it is also used by mbind() [1] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __mpol_equal+0x567/0x590 mm/mempolicy.c:2260 __mpol_equal+0x567/0x590 mm/mempolicy.c:2260 mpol_equal include/linux/mempolicy.h:105 [inline] vma_merge+0x4a1/0x1e60 mm/mmap.c:1190 mbind_range+0xcc8/0x1e80 mm/mempolicy.c:811 do_mbind+0xf42/0x15f0 mm/mempolicy.c:1333 kernel_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1483 [inline] __do_sys_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1490 [inline] __se_sys_mbind+0x437/0xb80 mm/mempolicy.c:1486 __x64_sys_mbind+0x19d/0x200 mm/mempolicy.c:1486 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Uninit was created at: slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3221 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3230 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc+0x751/0xff0 mm/slub.c:3235 mpol_new mm/mempolicy.c:293 [inline] do_mbind+0x912/0x15f0 mm/mempolicy.c:1289 kernel_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1483 [inline] __do_sys_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1490 [inline] __se_sys_mbind+0x437/0xb80 mm/mempolicy.c:1486 __x64_sys_mbind+0x19d/0x200 mm/mempolicy.c:1486 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae ===================================================== Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_kmsan set ... CPU: 0 PID: 15049 Comm: syz-executor.0 Tainted: G B 5.15.0-rc2-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x1ff/0x28e lib/dump_stack.c:106 dump_stack+0x25/0x28 lib/dump_stack.c:113 panic+0x44f/0xdeb kernel/panic.c:232 kmsan_report+0x2ee/0x300 mm/kmsan/report.c:186 __msan_warning+0xd7/0x150 mm/kmsan/instrumentation.c:208 __mpol_equal+0x567/0x590 mm/mempolicy.c:2260 mpol_equal include/linux/mempolicy.h:105 [inline] vma_merge+0x4a1/0x1e60 mm/mmap.c:1190 mbind_range+0xcc8/0x1e80 mm/mempolicy.c:811 do_mbind+0xf42/0x15f0 mm/mempolicy.c:1333 kernel_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1483 [inline] __do_sys_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1490 [inline] __se_sys_mbind+0x437/0xb80 mm/mempolicy.c:1486 __x64_sys_mbind+0x19d/0x200 mm/mempolicy.c:1486 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211001215630.810592-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Fixes: bda420b98505 ("numa balancing: migrate on fault among multiple bound nodes") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18memblock: check memory total_sizePeng Fan1-1/+1
mem=[X][G|M] is broken on ARM64 platform, there are cases that even type.cnt is 1, but total_size is not 0 because regions are merged into 1. So only check 'cnt' is not enough, total_size should be used, othersize bootargs 'mem=[X][G|B]' not work anymore. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930024437.32598-1-peng.fan@oss.nxp.com Fixes: e888fa7bb882 ("memblock: Check memory add/cap ordering") Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18mm/migrate: fix CPUHP state to update node demotion orderHuang Ying1-3/+5
The node demotion order needs to be updated during CPU hotplug. Because whether a NUMA node has CPU may influence the demotion order. The update function should be called during CPU online/offline after the node_states[N_CPU] has been updated. That is done in CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN during CPU online and in CPUHP_MM_VMSTAT_DEAD during CPU offline. But in commit 884a6e5d1f93 ("mm/migrate: update node demotion order on hotplug events"), the function to update node demotion order is called in CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN during CPU online/offline. This doesn't satisfy the order requirement. For example, there are 4 CPUs (P0, P1, P2, P3) in 2 sockets (P0, P1 in S0 and P2, P3 in S1), the demotion order is - S0 -> NUMA_NO_NODE - S1 -> NUMA_NO_NODE After P2 and P3 is offlined, because S1 has no CPU now, the demotion order should have been changed to - S0 -> S1 - S1 -> NO_NODE but it isn't changed, because the order updating callback for CPU hotplug doesn't see the new nodemask. After that, if P1 is offlined, the demotion order is changed to the expected order as above. So in this patch, we added CPUHP_AP_MM_DEMOTION_ONLINE and CPUHP_MM_DEMOTION_DEAD to be called after CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN and CPUHP_MM_VMSTAT_DEAD during CPU online and offline, and register the update function on them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210929060351.7293-1-ying.huang@intel.com Fixes: 884a6e5d1f93 ("mm/migrate: update node demotion order on hotplug events") Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18mm/migrate: add CPU hotplug to demotion #ifdefDave Hansen3-26/+24
Once upon a time, the node demotion updates were driven solely by memory hotplug events. But now, there are handlers for both CPU and memory hotplug. However, the #ifdef around the code checks only memory hotplug. A system that has HOTPLUG_CPU=y but MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n would miss CPU hotplug events. Update the #ifdef around the common code. Add memory and CPU-specific #ifdefs for their handlers. These memory/CPU #ifdefs avoid unused function warnings when their Kconfig option is off. [arnd@arndb.de: rework hotplug_memory_notifier() stub] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211013144029.2154629-1-arnd@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210924161255.E5FE8F7E@davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com Fixes: 884a6e5d1f93 ("mm/migrate: update node demotion order on hotplug events") Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18mm/migrate: optimize hotplug-time demotion order updatesDave Hansen1-1/+11
Patch series "mm/migrate: 5.15 fixes for automatic demotion", v2. This contains two fixes for the "automatic demotion" code which was merged into 5.15: * Fix memory hotplug performance regression by watching suppressing any real action on irrelevant hotplug events. * Ensure CPU hotplug handler is registered when memory hotplug is disabled. This patch (of 2): == tl;dr == Automatic demotion opted for a simple, lazy approach to handling hotplug events. This noticeably slows down memory hotplug[1]. Optimize away updates to the demotion order when memory hotplug events should have no effect. This has no effect on CPU hotplug. There is no known problem on the CPU side and any work there will be in a separate series. == Background == Automatic demotion is a memory migration strategy to ensure that new allocations have room in faster memory tiers on tiered memory systems. The kernel maintains an array (node_demotion[]) to drive these migrations. The node_demotion[] path is calculated by starting at nodes with CPUs and then "walking" to nodes with memory. Only hotplug events which online or offline a node with memory (N_ONLINE) or CPUs (N_CPU) will actually affect the migration order. == Problem == However, the current code is lazy. It completely regenerates the migration order on *any* CPU or memory hotplug event. The logic was that these events are extremely rare and that the overhead from indiscriminate order regeneration is minimal. Part of the update logic involves a synchronize_rcu(), which is a pretty big hammer. Its overhead was large enough to be detected by some 0day tests that watch memory hotplug performance[1]. == Solution == Add a new helper (node_demotion_topo_changed()) which can differentiate between superfluous and impactful hotplug events. Skip the expensive update operation for superfluous events. == Aside: Locking == It took me a few moments to declare the locking to be safe enough for node_demotion_topo_changed() to work. It all hinges on the memory hotplug lock: During memory hotplug events, 'mem_hotplug_lock' is held for write. This ensures that two memory hotplug events can not be called simultaneously. CPU hotplug has a similar lock (cpuhp_state_mutex) which also provides mutual exclusion between CPU hotplug events. In addition, the demotion code acquire and hold the mem_hotplug_lock for read during its CPU hotplug handlers. This provides mutual exclusion between the demotion memory hotplug callbacks and the CPU hotplug callbacks. This effectively allows treating the migration target generation code to act as if it is single-threaded. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210905135932.GE15026@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210924161251.093CCD06@davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210924161253.D7673E31@davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com Fixes: 884a6e5d1f93 ("mm/migrate: update node demotion order on hotplug events") Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-18block: add a struct io_comp_batch argument to fops->iopoll()Jens Axboe1-1/+1
struct io_comp_batch contains a list head and a completion handler, which will allow completions to more effciently completed batches of IO. For now, no functional changes in this patch, we just define the io_comp_batch structure and add the argument to the file_operations iopoll handler. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: switch polling to be bio basedChristoph Hellwig1-6/+2
Replace the blk_poll interface that requires the caller to keep a queue and cookie from the submissions with polling based on the bio. Polling for the bio itself leads to a few advantages: - the cookie construction can made entirely private in blk-mq.c - the caller does not need to remember the request_queue and cookie separately and thus sidesteps their lifetime issues - keeping the device and the cookie inside the bio allows to trivially support polling BIOs remapping by stacking drivers - a lot of code to propagate the cookie back up the submission path can be removed entirely. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: rename REQ_HIPRI to REQ_POLLEDChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Unlike the RWF_HIPRI userspace ABI which is intentionally kept vague, the bio flag is specific to the polling implementation, so rename and document it properly. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-12-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: replace the spin argument to blk_iopoll with a flags argumentChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Switch the boolean spin argument to blk_poll to passing a set of flags instead. This will allow to control polling behavior in a more fine grained way. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-10-hch@lst.de [axboe: adapt to changed io_uring iopoll] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18mm: remove spurious blkdev.h includesChristoph Hellwig6-6/+0
Various files have acquired spurious includes of <linux/blkdev.h> over time. Remove them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18mm: don't include <linux/blkdev.h> in <linux/backing-dev.h>Christoph Hellwig1-0/+16
Move inode_to_bdi out of line to avoid having to include blkdev.h. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18mm: don't include <linux/blk-cgroup.h> in <linux/backing-dev.h>Christoph Hellwig2-2/+3
There is no need to pull blk-cgroup.h and thus blkdev.h in here, so break the include chain. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18mm/writeback: Add folio_write_oneMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-15/+15
Transform write_one_page() into folio_write_one() and add a compatibility wrapper. Also move the declaration to pagemap.h as this is page cache functionality that doesn't need to be used by the rest of the kernel. Saves 58 bytes of kernel text. While folio_write_one() is 101 bytes smaller than write_one_page(), the inlined call to page_folio() expands each caller. There are fewer than ten callers so it doesn't seem worth putting a wrapper in the core. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2021-10-18mm/filemap: Add FGP_STABLEMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-22/+16
Allow filemap_get_folio() to wait for writeback to complete (if the filesystem wants that behaviour). This is the folio equivalent of grab_cache_page_write_begin(), which is moved into the folio-compat file as a reminder to migrate all the code using it. This paves the way for getting rid of AOP_FLAG_NOFS once grab_cache_page_write_begin() is removed. Kernel grows by 11 bytes. filemap_get_folio() grows by 33 bytes but grab_cache_page_write_begin() shrinks by 22 bytes to make up for it. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm/filemap: Add filemap_get_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-48/+56
filemap_get_folio() is a replacement for find_get_page(). Turn pagecache_get_page() into a wrapper around __filemap_get_folio(). Remove find_lock_head() as this use case is now covered by filemap_get_folio(). Reduces overall kernel size by 209 bytes. __filemap_get_folio() is 316 bytes shorter than pagecache_get_page() was, but the new pagecache_get_page() wrapper is 99 bytes. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm/filemap: Convert mapping_get_entry to return a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-21/+14
The pagecache only contains folios, so indicate that this is definitely not a tail page. Shrinks mapping_get_entry() by 56 bytes, but grows pagecache_get_page() by 21 bytes as gcc makes slightly different hot/cold code decisions. A net reduction of 35 bytes of text. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm/filemap: Add filemap_add_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-36/+41
Convert __add_to_page_cache_locked() into __filemap_add_folio(). Add an assertion to it that (for !hugetlbfs), the folio is naturally aligned within the file. Move the prototype from mm.h to pagemap.h. Convert add_to_page_cache_lru() into filemap_add_folio(). Add a compatibility wrapper for unconverted callers. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm/filemap: Add filemap_alloc_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-7/+7
Reimplement __page_cache_alloc as a wrapper around filemap_alloc_folio to allow filesystems to be converted at our leisure. Increases kernel text size by 133 bytes, mostly in cachefiles_read_backing_file(). pagecache_get_page() shrinks by 32 bytes, though. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm/page_alloc: Add folio allocation functionsMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-0/+22
The __folio_alloc(), __folio_alloc_node() and folio_alloc() functions are mostly for type safety, but they also ensure that the page allocator allocates a compound page and initialises the deferred list if the page is large enough to have one. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm/lru: Add folio_add_lru()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-11/+17
Reimplement lru_cache_add() as a wrapper around folio_add_lru(). Saves 159 bytes of kernel text due to removing calls to compound_head(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm/lru: Convert __pagevec_lru_add_fn to take a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-24/+25
This saves five calls to compound_head(), totalling 60 bytes of text. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm: Add folio_evictable()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-8/+19
This is the folio equivalent of page_evictable(). Unfortunately, it's different from !folio_test_unevictable(), but I think it's used in places where you have to be a VM expert and can reasonably be expected to know the difference. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm/workingset: Convert workingset_refault() to take a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)5-27/+29
This nets us 178 bytes of savings from removing calls to compound_head. The three callers all grow a little, but each of them will be converted to use folios soon, so that's fine. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm/writeback: Add folio_redirty_for_writepage()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-10/+27
Reimplement redirty_page_for_writepage() as a wrapper around folio_redirty_for_writepage(). Account the number of pages in the folio, add kernel-doc and move the prototype to writeback.h. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm/writeback: Add folio_account_redirty()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-13/+19
Account the number of pages in the folio that we're redirtying. Turn account_page_dirty() into a wrapper around it. Also turn the comment on folio_account_redirty() into kernel-doc and edit it slightly so it makes sense to its potential callers. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm/writeback: Add folio_clear_dirty_for_io()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-31/+38
Transform clear_page_dirty_for_io() into folio_clear_dirty_for_io() and add a compatibility wrapper. Also move the declaration to pagemap.h as this is page cache functionality that doesn't need to be used by the rest of the kernel. Increases the size of the kernel by 79 bytes. While we remove a few calls to compound_head(), we add a call to folio_nr_pages() to get the stats correct for the eventual support of multi-page folios. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-10-18mm/writeback: Add folio_cancel_dirty()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-8/+8
Turn __cancel_dirty_page() into __folio_cancel_dirty() and add wrappers. Move the prototypes into pagemap.h since this is page cache functionality. Saves 44 bytes of kernel text in total; 33 bytes from __folio_cancel_dirty and 11 from two callers of cancel_dirty_page(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>