aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/mm (follow)
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2021-07-17Revert "mm/slub: use stackdepot to save stack trace in objects"Linus Torvalds1-49/+30
This reverts commit 788691464c29455346dc613a3b43c2fb9e5757a4. It's not clear why, but it causes unexplained problems in entirely unrelated xfs code. The most likely explanation is some slab corruption, possibly triggered due to CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON. See [1]. It ends up having a few other problems too, like build errors on arch/arc, and Geert reporting it using much more memory on m68k [3] (it probably does so elsewhere too, but it is probably just more noticeable on m68k). The architecture issues (both build and memory use) are likely just because this change effectively force-enabled STACKDEPOT (along with a very bad default value for the stackdepot hash size). But together with the xfs issue, this all smells like "this commit was not ready" to me. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/YPE3l82acwgI2OiV@infradead.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202107150600.LkGNb4Vb-lkp@intel.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAMuHMdW=eoVzM1Re5FVoEN87nKfiLmM2+Ah7eNu2KXEhCvbZyA@mail.gmail.com/ [3] Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-15mm/hugetlb: fix refs calculation from unaligned @vaddrJoao Martins1-2/+3
Commit 82e5d378b0e47 ("mm/hugetlb: refactor subpage recording") refactored the count of subpages but missed an edge case when @vaddr is not aligned to PAGE_SIZE e.g. when close to vma->vm_end. It would then errousnly set @refs to 0 and record_subpages_vmas() wouldn't set the @pages array element to its value, consequently causing the reported null-deref by syzbot. Fix it by aligning down @vaddr by PAGE_SIZE in @refs calculation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210713152440.28650-1-joao.m.martins@oracle.com Fixes: 82e5d378b0e47 ("mm/hugetlb: refactor subpage recording") Reported-by: syzbot+a3fcd59df1b372066f5a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-15mm/page_alloc: further fix __alloc_pages_bulk() return valueChuck Lever1-6/+8
The author of commit b3b64ebd3822 ("mm/page_alloc: do bulk array bounds check after checking populated elements") was possibly confused by the mixture of return values throughout the function. The API contract is clear that the function "Returns the number of pages on the list or array." It does not list zero as a unique return value with a special meaning. Therefore zero is a plausible return value only if @nr_pages is zero or less. Clean up the return logic to make it clear that the returned value is always the total number of pages in the array/list, not the number of pages that were allocated during this call. The only change in behavior with this patch is the value returned if prepare_alloc_pages() fails. To match the API contract, the number of pages currently in the array/list is returned in this case. The call site in __page_pool_alloc_pages_slow() also seems to be confused on this matter. It should be attended to by someone who is familiar with that code. [mel@techsingularity.net: Return nr_populated if 0 pages are requested] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210713152100.10381-4-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com> Cc: Zhang Qiang <Qiang.Zhang@windriver.com> Cc: Yanfei Xu <yanfei.xu@windriver.com> Cc: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-15mm/page_alloc: correct return value when failing at preparingYanfei Xu1-1/+1
If the array passed in is already partially populated, we should return "nr_populated" even failing at preparing arguments stage. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210713152100.10381-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Yanfei Xu <yanfei.xu@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210709102855.55058-1-yanfei.xu@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-15mm/page_alloc: avoid page allocator recursion with pagesets.lock heldMel Gorman1-0/+12
Syzbot is reporting potential deadlocks due to pagesets.lock when PAGE_OWNER is enabled. One example from Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi is as follows __alloc_pages_bulk() local_lock_irqsave(&pagesets.lock, flags) <---- outer lock here prep_new_page(): post_alloc_hook(): set_page_owner(): __set_page_owner(): save_stack(): stack_depot_save(): alloc_pages(): alloc_page_interleave(): __alloc_pages(): get_page_from_freelist(): rm_queue(): rm_queue_pcplist(): local_lock_irqsave(&pagesets.lock, flags); *** DEADLOCK *** Zhang, Qiang also reported BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/page_alloc.c:5179 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0 ..... __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:96 ___might_sleep.cold+0x1f1/0x237 kernel/sched/core.c:9153 prepare_alloc_pages+0x3da/0x580 mm/page_alloc.c:5179 __alloc_pages+0x12f/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5375 alloc_page_interleave+0x1e/0x200 mm/mempolicy.c:2147 alloc_pages+0x238/0x2a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2270 stack_depot_save+0x39d/0x4e0 lib/stackdepot.c:303 save_stack+0x15e/0x1e0 mm/page_owner.c:120 __set_page_owner+0x50/0x290 mm/page_owner.c:181 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2445 [inline] __alloc_pages_bulk+0x8b9/0x1870 mm/page_alloc.c:5313 alloc_pages_bulk_array_node include/linux/gfp.h:557 [inline] vm_area_alloc_pages mm/vmalloc.c:2775 [inline] __vmalloc_area_node mm/vmalloc.c:2845 [inline] __vmalloc_node_range+0x39d/0x960 mm/vmalloc.c:2947 __vmalloc_node mm/vmalloc.c:2996 [inline] vzalloc+0x67/0x80 mm/vmalloc.c:3066 There are a number of ways it could be fixed. The page owner code could be audited to strip GFP flags that allow sleeping but it'll impair the functionality of PAGE_OWNER if allocations fail. The bulk allocator could add a special case to release/reacquire the lock for prep_new_page and lookup PCP after the lock is reacquired at the cost of performance. The pages requiring prep could be tracked using the least significant bit and looping through the array although it is more complicated for the list interface. The options are relatively complex and the second one still incurs a performance penalty when PAGE_OWNER is active so this patch takes the simple approach -- disable bulk allocation of PAGE_OWNER is active. The caller will be forced to allocate one page at a time incurring a performance penalty but PAGE_OWNER is already a performance penalty. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210708081434.GV3840@techsingularity.net Fixes: dbbee9d5cd83 ("mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lock") Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reported-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com> Reported-by: "Zhang, Qiang" <Qiang.Zhang@windriver.com> Reported-by: syzbot+127fd7828d6eeb611703@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+127fd7828d6eeb611703@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-15Revert "mm/page_alloc: make should_fail_alloc_page() static"Matteo Croce1-1/+1
This reverts commit f7173090033c70886d925995e9dfdfb76dbb2441. Fix an unresolved symbol error when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y: LD vmlinux BTFIDS vmlinux FAILED unresolved symbol should_fail_alloc_page make: *** [Makefile:1199: vmlinux] Error 255 make: *** Deleting file 'vmlinux' Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210708191128.153796-1-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com Fixes: f7173090033c ("mm/page_alloc: make should_fail_alloc_page() static") Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-15kasan: add memzero init for unaligned size at DEBUGYee Lee1-0/+12
Issue: when SLUB debug is on, hwtag kasan_unpoison() would overwrite the redzone of object with unaligned size. An additional memzero_explicit() path is added to replacing init by hwtag instruction for those unaligned size at SLUB debug mode. The penalty is acceptable since they are only enabled in debug mode, not production builds. A block of comment is added for explanation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210705103229.8505-3-yee.lee@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Yee Lee <yee.lee@mediatek.com> Suggested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Nicholas Tang <nicholas.tang@mediatek.com> Cc: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-15mm: move helper to check slub_debug_enabledMarco Elver2-18/+11
Move the helper to check slub_debug_enabled, so that we can confine the use of #ifdef outside slub.c as well. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210705103229.8505-2-yee.lee@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yee Lee <yee.lee@mediatek.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: Nicholas Tang <nicholas.tang@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-12mm: Make copy_huge_page() always availableMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-48/+10
Rewrite copy_huge_page() and move it into mm/util.c so it's always available. Fixes an exposure of uninitialised memory on configurations with HUGETLB and UFFD enabled and MIGRATION disabled. Fixes: 8cc5fcbb5be8 ("mm, hugetlb: fix racy resv_huge_pages underflow on UFFDIO_COPY") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-12mm/rmap: fix munlocking Anon THP with mlocked ptesHugh Dickins1-17/+22
Many thanks to Kirill for reminding that PageDoubleMap cannot be relied on to warn of pte mappings in the Anon THP case; and a scan of subpages does not seem appropriate here. Note how follow_trans_huge_pmd() does not even mark an Anon THP as mlocked when compound_mapcount != 1: multiple mlocking of Anon THP is avoided, so simply return from page_mlock() in this case. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cfa154c-d595-406-eb7d-eb9df730f944@google.com/ Fixes: d9770fcc1c0c ("mm/rmap: fix old bug: munlocking THP missed other mlocks") Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-11mm/rmap: try_to_migrate() skip zone_device !device_privateHugh Dickins1-3/+3
I know nothing about zone_device pages and !device_private pages; but if try_to_migrate_one() will do nothing for them, then it's better that try_to_migrate() filter them first, than trawl through all their vmas. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1241d356-8ec9-f47b-a5ec-9b2bf66d242@google.com/ Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-11mm/rmap: fix new bug: premature return from page_mlock_one()Hugh Dickins1-6/+5
In the unlikely race case that page_mlock_one() finds VM_LOCKED has been cleared by the time it got page table lock, page_vma_mapped_walk_done() must be called before returning, either explicitly, or by a final call to page_vma_mapped_walk() - otherwise the page table remains locked. Fixes: cd62734ca60d ("mm/rmap: split try_to_munlock from try_to_unmap") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210711151446.GB4070@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f71f8523-cba7-3342-40a7-114abc5d1f51@google.com/ Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-11mm/rmap: fix old bug: munlocking THP missed other mlocksHugh Dickins1-5/+8
The kernel recovers in due course from missing Mlocked pages: but there was no point in calling page_mlock() (formerly known as try_to_munlock()) on a THP, because nothing got done even when it was found to be mapped in another VM_LOCKED vma. It's true that we need to be careful: Mlocked accounting of pte-mapped THPs is too difficult (so consistently avoided); but Mlocked accounting of only-pmd-mapped THPs is supposed to work, even when multiple mappings are mlocked and munlocked or munmapped. Refine the tests. There is already a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageDoubleMap) in page_mlock(), so page_mlock_one() does not even have to worry about that complication. (I said the kernel recovers: but would page reclaim be likely to split THP before rediscovering that it's VM_LOCKED? I've not followed that up) Fixes: 9a73f61bdb8a ("thp, mlock: do not mlock PTE-mapped file huge pages") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cfa154c-d595-406-eb7d-eb9df730f944@google.com/ Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-11mm/rmap: fix comments left over from recent changesHugh Dickins2-7/+2
Parallel developments in mm/rmap.c have left behind some out-of-date comments: try_to_migrate_one() also accepts TTU_SYNC (already commented in try_to_migrate() itself), and try_to_migrate() returns nothing at all. TTU_SPLIT_FREEZE has just been deleted, so reword the comment about it in mm/huge_memory.c; and TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS was removed in 5.11, so delete the "recently referenced" comment from try_to_unmap_one() (once upon a time the comment was near the removed codeblock, but they drifted apart). Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/563ce5b2-7a44-5b4d-1dfd-59a0e65932a9@google.com/ Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-10mm/page_alloc: Revert pahole zero-sized workaroundMel Gorman1-11/+0
Commit dbbee9d5cd83 ("mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lock") folded in a workaround patch for pahole that was unable to deal with zero-sized percpu structures. A superior workaround is achieved with commit a0b8200d06ad ("kbuild: skip per-CPU BTF generation for pahole v1.18-v1.21"). This patch reverts the dummy field and the pahole version check. Fixes: dbbee9d5cd83 ("mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lock") Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-10Merge branch 'for-5.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpuLinus Torvalds3-8/+35
Pull percpu fix from Dennis Zhou: "This is just a single change to fix percpu depopulation. The code relied on depopulation code written specifically for the free path and relied on vmalloc to do the tlb flush lazily. As we're modifying the backing pages during the lifetime of a chunk, we need to also flush the tlb accordingly. Guenter Roeck reported this issue in [1] on mips. I believe we just happen to be lucky given the much larger chunk sizes on x86 and consequently less churning of this memory" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210702191140.GA3166599@roeck-us.net/ [1] * 'for-5.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu: percpu: flush tlb in pcpu_reclaim_populated()
2021-07-08mm/mremap: allow arch runtime overrideAneesh Kumar K.V1-1/+14
Patch series "Speedup mremap on ppc64", v8. This patchset enables MOVE_PMD/MOVE_PUD support on power. This requires the platform to support updating higher-level page tables without updating page table entries. This also needs to invalidate the Page Walk Cache on architecture supporting the same. This patch (of 3): Architectures like ppc64 support faster mremap only with radix translation. Hence allow a runtime check w.r.t support for fast mremap. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616045735.374532-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616045735.374532-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08mm/mremap: hold the rmap lock in write mode when moving page table entries.Aneesh Kumar K.V1-2/+2
To avoid a race between rmap walk and mremap, mremap does take_rmap_locks(). The lock was taken to ensure that rmap walk don't miss a page table entry due to PTE moves via move_pagetables(). The kernel does further optimization of this lock such that if we are going to find the newly added vma after the old vma, the rmap lock is not taken. This is because rmap walk would find the vmas in the same order and if we don't find the page table attached to older vma we would find it with the new vma which we would iterate later. As explained in commit eb66ae030829 ("mremap: properly flush TLB before releasing the page") mremap is special in that it doesn't take ownership of the page. The optimized version for PUD/PMD aligned mremap also doesn't hold the ptl lock. This can result in stale TLB entries as show below. This patch updates the rmap locking requirement in mremap to handle the race condition explained below with optimized mremap:: Optmized PMD move CPU 1 CPU 2 CPU 3 mremap(old_addr, new_addr) page_shrinker/try_to_unmap_one mmap_write_lock_killable() addr = old_addr lock(pte_ptl) lock(pmd_ptl) pmd = *old_pmd pmd_clear(old_pmd) flush_tlb_range(old_addr) *new_pmd = pmd *new_addr = 10; and fills TLB with new addr and old pfn unlock(pmd_ptl) ptep_clear_flush() old pfn is free. Stale TLB entry Optimized PUD move also suffers from a similar race. Both the above race condition can be fixed if we force mremap path to take rmap lock. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616045239.370802-7-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 2c91bd4a4e2e ("mm: speed up mremap by 20x on large regions") Fixes: c49dd3401802 ("mm: speedup mremap on 1GB or larger regions") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAHk-=wgXVR04eBNtxQfevontWnP6FDm+oj5vauQXP3S-huwbPw@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08mm/mremap: use pmd/pud_poplulate to update page table entriesAneesh Kumar K.V1-4/+3
pmd/pud_populate is the right interface to be used to set the respective page table entries. Some architectures like ppc64 do assume that set_pmd/pud_at can only be used to set a hugepage PTE. Since we are not setting up a hugepage PTE here, use the pmd/pud_populate interface. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616045239.370802-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08mm/mremap: don't enable optimized PUD move if page table levels is 2Aneesh Kumar K.V1-1/+1
With two level page table don't enable move_normal_pud. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616045239.370802-5-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08mm/mremap: convert huge PUD move to separate helperAneesh Kumar K.V1-7/+73
With TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD enabled the kernel can find huge PUD entries. Add a helper to move huge PUD entries on mremap(). This will be used by a later patch to optimize mremap of PUD_SIZE aligned level 4 PTE mapped address This also make sure we support mremap on huge PUD entries even with CONFIG_HAVE_MOVE_PUD disabled. [aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com: fix build failure with clang-10] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YMuOSnJsL9qkxweY@archlinux-ax161 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210619134310.89098-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616045239.370802-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08mm: add setup_initial_init_mm() helperKefeng Wang1-0/+9
Patch series "init_mm: cleanup ARCH's text/data/brk setup code", v3. Add setup_initial_init_mm() helper, then use it to cleanup the text, data and brk setup code. This patch (of 15): Add setup_initial_init_mm() helper to setup kernel text, data and brk. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608083418.137226-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608083418.137226-2-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08PM: hibernate: disable when there are active secretmem usersMike Rapoport1-0/+15
It is unsafe to allow saving of secretmem areas to the hibernation snapshot as they would be visible after the resume and this essentially will defeat the purpose of secret memory mappings. Prevent hibernation whenever there are active secret memory users. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518072034.31572-6-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areasMike Rapoport5-1/+258
Introduce "memfd_secret" system call with the ability to create memory areas visible only in the context of the owning process and not mapped not only to other processes but in the kernel page tables as well. The secretmem feature is off by default and the user must explicitly enable it at the boot time. Once secretmem is enabled, the user will be able to create a file descriptor using the memfd_secret() system call. The memory areas created by mmap() calls from this file descriptor will be unmapped from the kernel direct map and they will be only mapped in the page table of the processes that have access to the file descriptor. Secretmem is designed to provide the following protections: * Enhanced protection (in conjunction with all the other in-kernel attack prevention systems) against ROP attacks. Seceretmem makes "simple" ROP insufficient to perform exfiltration, which increases the required complexity of the attack. Along with other protections like the kernel stack size limit and address space layout randomization which make finding gadgets is really hard, absence of any in-kernel primitive for accessing secret memory means the one gadget ROP attack can't work. Since the only way to access secret memory is to reconstruct the missing mapping entry, the attacker has to recover the physical page and insert a PTE pointing to it in the kernel and then retrieve the contents. That takes at least three gadgets which is a level of difficulty beyond most standard attacks. * Prevent cross-process secret userspace memory exposures. Once the secret memory is allocated, the user can't accidentally pass it into the kernel to be transmitted somewhere. The secreremem pages cannot be accessed via the direct map and they are disallowed in GUP. * Harden against exploited kernel flaws. In order to access secretmem, a kernel-side attack would need to either walk the page tables and create new ones, or spawn a new privileged uiserspace process to perform secrets exfiltration using ptrace. The file descriptor based memory has several advantages over the "traditional" mm interfaces, such as mlock(), mprotect(), madvise(). File descriptor approach allows explicit and controlled sharing of the memory areas, it allows to seal the operations. Besides, file descriptor based memory paves the way for VMMs to remove the secret memory range from the userspace hipervisor process, for instance QEMU. Andy Lutomirski says: "Getting fd-backed memory into a guest will take some possibly major work in the kernel, but getting vma-backed memory into a guest without mapping it in the host user address space seems much, much worse." memfd_secret() is made a dedicated system call rather than an extension to memfd_create() because it's purpose is to allow the user to create more secure memory mappings rather than to simply allow file based access to the memory. Nowadays a new system call cost is negligible while it is way simpler for userspace to deal with a clear-cut system calls than with a multiplexer or an overloaded syscall. Moreover, the initial implementation of memfd_secret() is completely distinct from memfd_create() so there is no much sense in overloading memfd_create() to begin with. If there will be a need for code sharing between these implementation it can be easily achieved without a need to adjust user visible APIs. The secret memory remains accessible in the process context using uaccess primitives, but it is not exposed to the kernel otherwise; secret memory areas are removed from the direct map and functions in the follow_page()/get_user_page() family will refuse to return a page that belongs to the secret memory area. Once there will be a use case that will require exposing secretmem to the kernel it will be an opt-in request in the system call flags so that user would have to decide what data can be exposed to the kernel. Removing of the pages from the direct map may cause its fragmentation on architectures that use large pages to map the physical memory which affects the system performance. However, the original Kconfig text for CONFIG_DIRECT_GBPAGES said that gigabyte pages in the direct map "... can improve the kernel's performance a tiny bit ..." (commit 00d1c5e05736 ("x86: add gbpages switches")) and the recent report [1] showed that "... although 1G mappings are a good default choice, there is no compelling evidence that it must be the only choice". Hence, it is sufficient to have secretmem disabled by default with the ability of a system administrator to enable it at boot time. Pages in the secretmem regions are unevictable and unmovable to avoid accidental exposure of the sensitive data via swap or during page migration. Since the secretmem mappings are locked in memory they cannot exceed RLIMIT_MEMLOCK. Since these mappings are already locked independently from mlock(), an attempt to mlock()/munlock() secretmem range would fail and mlockall()/munlockall() will ignore secretmem mappings. However, unlike mlock()ed memory, secretmem currently behaves more like long-term GUP: secretmem mappings are unmovable mappings directly consumed by user space. With default limits, there is no excessive use of secretmem and it poses no real problem in combination with ZONE_MOVABLE/CMA, but in the future this should be addressed to allow balanced use of large amounts of secretmem along with ZONE_MOVABLE/CMA. A page that was a part of the secret memory area is cleared when it is freed to ensure the data is not exposed to the next user of that page. The following example demonstrates creation of a secret mapping (error handling is omitted): fd = memfd_secret(0); ftruncate(fd, MAP_SIZE); ptr = mmap(NULL, MAP_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/213b4567-46ce-f116-9cdf-bbd0c884eb3c@linux.intel.com/ [akpm@linux-foundation.org: suppress Kconfig whine] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518072034.31572-5-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08mmap: make mlock_future_check() globalMike Rapoport2-3/+5
Patch series "mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas", v20. This is an implementation of "secret" mappings backed by a file descriptor. The file descriptor backing secret memory mappings is created using a dedicated memfd_secret system call The desired protection mode for the memory is configured using flags parameter of the system call. The mmap() of the file descriptor created with memfd_secret() will create a "secret" memory mapping. The pages in that mapping will be marked as not present in the direct map and will be present only in the page table of the owning mm. Although normally Linux userspace mappings are protected from other users, such secret mappings are useful for environments where a hostile tenant is trying to trick the kernel into giving them access to other tenants mappings. It's designed to provide the following protections: * Enhanced protection (in conjunction with all the other in-kernel attack prevention systems) against ROP attacks. Seceretmem makes "simple" ROP insufficient to perform exfiltration, which increases the required complexity of the attack. Along with other protections like the kernel stack size limit and address space layout randomization which make finding gadgets is really hard, absence of any in-kernel primitive for accessing secret memory means the one gadget ROP attack can't work. Since the only way to access secret memory is to reconstruct the missing mapping entry, the attacker has to recover the physical page and insert a PTE pointing to it in the kernel and then retrieve the contents. That takes at least three gadgets which is a level of difficulty beyond most standard attacks. * Prevent cross-process secret userspace memory exposures. Once the secret memory is allocated, the user can't accidentally pass it into the kernel to be transmitted somewhere. The secreremem pages cannot be accessed via the direct map and they are disallowed in GUP. * Harden against exploited kernel flaws. In order to access secretmem, a kernel-side attack would need to either walk the page tables and create new ones, or spawn a new privileged uiserspace process to perform secrets exfiltration using ptrace. In the future the secret mappings may be used as a mean to protect guest memory in a virtual machine host. For demonstration of secret memory usage we've created a userspace library https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/secret-memory-preloader.git that does two things: the first is act as a preloader for openssl to redirect all the OPENSSL_malloc calls to secret memory meaning any secret keys get automatically protected this way and the other thing it does is expose the API to the user who needs it. We anticipate that a lot of the use cases would be like the openssl one: many toolkits that deal with secret keys already have special handling for the memory to try to give them greater protection, so this would simply be pluggable into the toolkits without any need for user application modification. Hiding secret memory mappings behind an anonymous file allows usage of the page cache for tracking pages allocated for the "secret" mappings as well as using address_space_operations for e.g. page migration callbacks. The anonymous file may be also used implicitly, like hugetlb files, to implement mmap(MAP_SECRET) and use the secret memory areas with "native" mm ABIs in the future. Removing of the pages from the direct map may cause its fragmentation on architectures that use large pages to map the physical memory which affects the system performance. However, the original Kconfig text for CONFIG_DIRECT_GBPAGES said that gigabyte pages in the direct map "... can improve the kernel's performance a tiny bit ..." (commit 00d1c5e05736 ("x86: add gbpages switches")) and the recent report [1] showed that "... although 1G mappings are a good default choice, there is no compelling evidence that it must be the only choice". Hence, it is sufficient to have secretmem disabled by default with the ability of a system administrator to enable it at boot time. In addition, there is also a long term goal to improve management of the direct map. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/213b4567-46ce-f116-9cdf-bbd0c884eb3c@linux.intel.com/ This patch (of 7): It will be used by the upcoming secret memory implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518072034.31572-1-rppt@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518072034.31572-2-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08mm/slub: use stackdepot to save stack trace in objectsOliver Glitta1-30/+49
Many stack traces are similar so there are many similar arrays. Stackdepot saves each unique stack only once. Replace field addrs in struct track with depot_stack_handle_t handle. Use stackdepot to save stack trace. The benefits are smaller memory overhead and possibility to aggregate per-cache statistics in the future using the stackdepot handle instead of matching stacks manually. [rdunlap@infradead.org: rename save_stack_trace()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210513051920.29320-1-rdunlap@infradead.org [vbabka@suse.cz: fix lockdep splat] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210516195150.26740-1-vbabka@suse.czLink: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210414163434.4376-1-glittao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-04Merge branch 'core-rcu-2021.07.04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcuLinus Torvalds5-3/+22
Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney: - Bitmap parsing support for "all" as an alias for all bits - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes, including some that overlap into mm and lockdep - kvfree_rcu() updates - mem_dump_obj() updates, with acks from one of the slab-allocator maintainers - RCU NOCB CPU updates, including limited deoffloading - SRCU updates - Tasks-RCU updates - Torture-test updates * 'core-rcu-2021.07.04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (78 commits) tasks-rcu: Make show_rcu_tasks_gp_kthreads() be static inline rcu-tasks: Make ksoftirqd provide RCU Tasks quiescent states rcu: Add missing __releases() annotation rcu: Remove obsolete rcu_read_unlock() deadlock commentary rcu: Improve comments describing RCU read-side critical sections rcu: Create an unrcu_pointer() to remove __rcu from a pointer srcu: Early test SRCU polling start rcu: Fix various typos in comments rcu/nocb: Unify timers rcu/nocb: Prepare for fine-grained deferred wakeup rcu/nocb: Only cancel nocb timer if not polling rcu/nocb: Delete bypass_timer upon nocb_gp wakeup rcu/nocb: Cancel nocb_timer upon nocb_gp wakeup rcu/nocb: Allow de-offloading rdp leader rcu/nocb: Directly call __wake_nocb_gp() from bypass timer rcu: Don't penalize priority boosting when there is nothing to boost rcu: Point to documentation of ordering guarantees rcu: Make rcu_gp_cleanup() be noinline for tracing rcu: Restrict RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD to at most four CPUs rcu: Make show_rcu_gp_kthreads() dump rcu_node structures blocking GP ...
2021-07-04Merge tag 'memblock-v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblockLinus Torvalds1-12/+14
Pull memblock updates from Mike Rapoport: "Fix arm crashes caused by holes in the memory map. The coordination between freeing of unused memory map, pfn_valid() and core mm assumptions about validity of the memory map in various ranges was not designed for complex layouts of the physical memory with a lot of holes all over the place. Kefen Wang reported crashes in move_freepages() on a system with the following memory layout [1]: node 0: [mem 0x0000000080a00000-0x00000000855fffff] node 0: [mem 0x0000000086a00000-0x0000000087dfffff] node 0: [mem 0x000000008bd00000-0x000000008c4fffff] node 0: [mem 0x000000008e300000-0x000000008ecfffff] node 0: [mem 0x0000000090d00000-0x00000000bfffffff] node 0: [mem 0x00000000cc000000-0x00000000dc9fffff] node 0: [mem 0x00000000de700000-0x00000000de9fffff] node 0: [mem 0x00000000e0800000-0x00000000e0bfffff] node 0: [mem 0x00000000f4b00000-0x00000000f6ffffff] node 0: [mem 0x00000000fda00000-0x00000000ffffefff] These crashes can be mitigated by enabling CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE on ARM and essentially turning pfn_valid_within() to pfn_valid() instead of having it hardwired to 1 on that architecture, but this would require to keep CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE solely for this purpose. A cleaner approach is to update ARM's implementation of pfn_valid() to take into accounting rounding of the freed memory map to pageblock boundaries and make sure it returns true for PFNs that have memory map entries even if there is no physical memory backing those PFNs" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2a1592ad-bc9d-4664-fd19-f7448a37edc0@huawei.com [1] * tag 'memblock-v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock: arm: extend pfn_valid to take into account freed memory map alignment memblock: ensure there is no overflow in memblock_overlaps_region() memblock: align freed memory map on pageblock boundaries with SPARSEMEM memblock: free_unused_memmap: use pageblock units instead of MAX_ORDER
2021-07-04percpu: flush tlb in pcpu_reclaim_populated()Dennis Zhou3-8/+35
Prior to "percpu: implement partial chunk depopulation", pcpu_depopulate_chunk() was called only on the destruction path. This meant the virtual address range was on its way back to vmalloc which will handle flushing the tlbs for us. However, with pcpu_reclaim_populated(), we are now calling pcpu_depopulate_chunk() during the active lifecycle of a chunk. Therefore, we need to flush the tlb as well otherwise we can end up accessing the wrong page through an invalid tlb mapping as reported in [1]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210702191140.GA3166599@roeck-us.net/ Fixes: f183324133ea ("percpu: implement partial chunk depopulation") Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
2021-07-03Merge branch 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds1-21/+15
Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro: "iov_iter cleanups and fixes. There are followups, but this is what had sat in -next this cycle. IMO the macro forest in there became much thinner and easier to follow..." * 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits) csum_and_copy_to_pipe_iter(): leave handling of csum_state to caller clean up copy_mc_pipe_to_iter() pipe_zero(): we don't need no stinkin' kmap_atomic()... iov_iter: clean csum_and_copy_...() primitives up a bit copy_page_from_iter(): don't need kmap_atomic() for kvec/bvec cases copy_page_to_iter(): don't bother with kmap_atomic() for bvec/kvec cases iterate_xarray(): only of the first iteration we might get offset != 0 pull handling of ->iov_offset into iterate_{iovec,bvec,xarray} iov_iter: make iterator callbacks use base and len instead of iovec iov_iter: make the amount already copied available to iterator callbacks iov_iter: get rid of separate bvec and xarray callbacks iov_iter: teach iterate_{bvec,xarray}() about possible short copies iterate_bvec(): expand bvec.h macro forest, massage a bit iov_iter: unify iterate_iovec and iterate_kvec iov_iter: massage iterate_iovec and iterate_kvec to logics similar to iterate_bvec iterate_and_advance(): get rid of magic in case when n is 0 csum_and_copy_to_iter(): massage into form closer to csum_and_copy_from_iter() iov_iter: replace iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic() with iterator-advancing variant [xarray] iov_iter_npages(): just use DIV_ROUND_UP() iov_iter_npages(): don't bother with iterate_all_kinds() ...
2021-07-02Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds45-1411/+2919
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "190 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock, migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap, zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc, core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs, signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits) ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level' selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt() x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390 init: print out unknown kernel parameters checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL checkpatch: improve the indented label test checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3 ...
2021-07-01Merge branch 'for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpuLinus Torvalds6-186/+338
Pull percpu updates from Dennis Zhou: - percpu chunk depopulation - depopulate backing pages for chunks with empty pages when we exceed a global threshold without those pages. This lets us reclaim a portion of memory that would previously be lost until the full chunk would be freed (possibly never). - memcg accounting cleanup - previously separate chunks were managed for normal allocations and __GFP_ACCOUNT allocations. These are now consolidated which cleans up the code quite a bit. - a few misc clean ups for clang warnings * 'for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu: percpu: optimize locking in pcpu_balance_workfn() percpu: initialize best_upa variable percpu: rework memcg accounting mm, memcg: introduce mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled() mm, memcg: mark cgroup_memory_nosocket, nokmem and noswap as __ro_after_init percpu: make symbol 'pcpu_free_slot' static percpu: implement partial chunk depopulation percpu: use pcpu_free_slot instead of pcpu_nr_slots - 1 percpu: factor out pcpu_check_block_hint() percpu: split __pcpu_balance_workfn() percpu: fix a comment about the chunks ordering
2021-07-01mm: device exclusive memory accessAlistair Popple5-7/+328
Some devices require exclusive write access to shared virtual memory (SVM) ranges to perform atomic operations on that memory. This requires CPU page tables to be updated to deny access whilst atomic operations are occurring. In order to do this introduce a new swap entry type (SWP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE). When a SVM range needs to be marked for exclusive access by a device all page table mappings for the particular range are replaced with device exclusive swap entries. This causes any CPU access to the page to result in a fault. Faults are resovled by replacing the faulting entry with the original mapping. This results in MMU notifiers being called which a driver uses to update access permissions such as revoking atomic access. After notifiers have been called the device will no longer have exclusive access to the region. Walking of the page tables to find the target pages is handled by get_user_pages() rather than a direct page table walk. A direct page table walk similar to what migrate_vma_collect()/unmap() does could also have been utilised. However this resulted in more code similar in functionality to what get_user_pages() provides as page faulting is required to make the PTEs present and to break COW. [dan.carpenter@oracle.com: fix signedness bug in make_device_exclusive_range()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YNIz5NVnZ5GiZ3u1@mwanda Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-8-apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/memory.c: allow different return codes for copy_nonpresent_pte()Alistair Popple1-11/+17
Currently if copy_nonpresent_pte() returns a non-zero value it is assumed to be a swap entry which requires further processing outside the loop in copy_pte_range() after dropping locks. This prevents other values being returned to signal conditions such as failure which a subsequent change requires. Instead make copy_nonpresent_pte() return an error code if further processing is required and read the value for the swap entry in the main loop under the ptl. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-7-apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm: rename migrate_pgmap_ownerAlistair Popple1-5/+5
MMU notifier ranges have a migrate_pgmap_owner field which is used by drivers to store a pointer. This is subsequently used by the driver callback to filter MMU_NOTIFY_MIGRATE events. Other notifier event types can also benefit from this filtering, so rename the 'migrate_pgmap_owner' field to 'owner' and create a new notifier initialisation function to initialise this field. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-6-apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/rmap: split migration into its own functionAlistair Popple3-104/+288
Migration is currently implemented as a mode of operation for try_to_unmap_one() generally specified by passing the TTU_MIGRATION flag or in the case of splitting a huge anonymous page TTU_SPLIT_FREEZE. However it does not have much in common with the rest of the unmap functionality of try_to_unmap_one() and thus splitting it into a separate function reduces the complexity of try_to_unmap_one() making it more readable. Several simplifications can also be made in try_to_migrate_one() based on the following observations: - All users of TTU_MIGRATION also set TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK. - No users of TTU_MIGRATION ever set TTU_IGNORE_HWPOISON. - No users of TTU_MIGRATION ever set TTU_BATCH_FLUSH. TTU_SPLIT_FREEZE is a special case of migration used when splitting an anonymous page. This is most easily dealt with by calling the correct function from unmap_page() in mm/huge_memory.c - either try_to_migrate() for PageAnon or try_to_unmap(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-5-apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/rmap: split try_to_munlock from try_to_unmapAlistair Popple2-23/+55
The behaviour of try_to_unmap_one() is difficult to follow because it performs different operations based on a fairly large set of flags used in different combinations. TTU_MUNLOCK is one such flag. However it is exclusively used by try_to_munlock() which specifies no other flags. Therefore rather than overload try_to_unmap_one() with unrelated behaviour split this out into it's own function and remove the flag. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-4-apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/swapops: rework swap entry manipulation codeAlistair Popple8-36/+70
Both migration and device private pages use special swap entries that are manipluated by a range of inline functions. The arguments to these are somewhat inconsistent so rework them to remove flag type arguments and to make the arguments similar for both read and write entry creation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-3-apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm: remove special swap entry functionsAlistair Popple6-18/+17
Patch series "Add support for SVM atomics in Nouveau", v11. Introduction ============ Some devices have features such as atomic PTE bits that can be used to implement atomic access to system memory. To support atomic operations to a shared virtual memory page such a device needs access to that page which is exclusive of the CPU. This series introduces a mechanism to temporarily unmap pages granting exclusive access to a device. These changes are required to support OpenCL atomic operations in Nouveau to shared virtual memory (SVM) regions allocated with the CL_MEM_SVM_ATOMICS clSVMAlloc flag. A more complete description of the OpenCL SVM feature is available at https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenCL/specs/3.0-unified/html/ OpenCL_API.html#_shared_virtual_memory . Implementation ============== Exclusive device access is implemented by adding a new swap entry type (SWAP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE) which is similar to a migration entry. The main difference is that on fault the original entry is immediately restored by the fault handler instead of waiting. Restoring the entry triggers calls to MMU notifers which allows a device driver to revoke the atomic access permission from the GPU prior to the CPU finalising the entry. Patches ======= Patches 1 & 2 refactor existing migration and device private entry functions. Patches 3 & 4 rework try_to_unmap_one() by splitting out unrelated functionality into separate functions - try_to_migrate_one() and try_to_munlock_one(). Patch 5 renames some existing code but does not introduce functionality. Patch 6 is a small clean-up to swap entry handling in copy_pte_range(). Patch 7 contains the bulk of the implementation for device exclusive memory. Patch 8 contains some additions to the HMM selftests to ensure everything works as expected. Patch 9 is a cleanup for the Nouveau SVM implementation. Patch 10 contains the implementation of atomic access for the Nouveau driver. Testing ======= This has been tested with upstream Mesa 21.1.0 and a simple OpenCL program which checks that GPU atomic accesses to system memory are atomic. Without this series the test fails as there is no way of write-protecting the page mapping which results in the device clobbering CPU writes. For reference the test is available at https://ozlabs.org/~apopple/opencl_svm_atomics/ Further testing has been performed by adding support for testing exclusive access to the hmm-tests kselftests. This patch (of 10): Remove multiple similar inline functions for dealing with different types of special swap entries. Both migration and device private swap entries use the swap offset to store a pfn. Instead of multiple inline functions to obtain a struct page for each swap entry type use a common function pfn_swap_entry_to_page(). Also open-code the various entry_to_pfn() functions as this results is shorter code that is easier to understand. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-1-apopple@nvidia.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-2-apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01kfence: unconditionally use unbound work queueMarco Elver1-2/+2
Unconditionally use unbound work queue, and not just if wq_power_efficient is true. Because if the system is idle, KFENCE may wait, and by being run on the unbound work queue, we permit the scheduler to make better scheduling decisions and not require pinning KFENCE to the same CPU upon waking up. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210521111630.472579-1-elver@google.com Fixes: 36f0b35d0894 ("kfence: use power-efficient work queue to run delayed work") Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reported-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/page_alloc: move prototype for find_suitable_fallbackMel Gorman1-2/+1
make W=1 generates the following warning in mmap_lock.c for allnoconfig mm/page_alloc.c:2670:5: warning: no previous prototype for `find_suitable_fallback' [-Wmissing-prototypes] int find_suitable_fallback(struct free_area *area, unsigned int order, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ find_suitable_fallback is only shared outside of page_alloc.c for CONFIG_COMPACTION but to suppress the warning, move the protype outside of CONFIG_COMPACTION. It is not worth the effort at this time to find a clever way of allowing compaction.c to share the code or avoid the use entirely as the function is called on relatively slow paths. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520084809.8576-14-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/mmap_lock: remove dead code for !CONFIG_TRACING configurationsMel Gorman1-27/+32
make W=1 generates the following warning in mmap_lock.c for allnoconfig mm/mmap_lock.c:213:6: warning: no previous prototype for `__mmap_lock_do_trace_start_locking' [-Wmissing-prototypes] void __mmap_lock_do_trace_start_locking(struct mm_struct *mm, bool write) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ mm/mmap_lock.c:219:6: warning: no previous prototype for `__mmap_lock_do_trace_acquire_returned' [-Wmissing-prototypes] void __mmap_lock_do_trace_acquire_returned(struct mm_struct *mm, bool write, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ mm/mmap_lock.c:226:6: warning: no previous prototype for `__mmap_lock_do_trace_released' [-Wmissing-prototypes] void __mmap_lock_do_trace_released(struct mm_struct *mm, bool write) On !CONFIG_TRACING configurations, the code is dead so put it behind an #ifdef. [cuibixuan@huawei.com: fix warning when CONFIG_TRACING is not defined] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210531033426.74031-1-cuibixuan@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520084809.8576-13-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/z3fold: add kerneldoc fields for z3fold_poolMel Gorman1-0/+2
make W=1 generates the following warning for z3fold_pool mm/z3fold.c:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'zpool' not described in 'z3fold_pool' mm/z3fold.c:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'zpool_ops' not described in 'z3fold_pool' Commit 9a001fc19ccc ("z3fold: the 3-fold allocator for compressed pages") simply did not document the fields at the time. Add rudimentary documentation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520084809.8576-11-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/zbud: add kerneldoc fields for zbud_poolMel Gorman1-0/+2
make W=1 generates the following warning for zbud_pool mm/zbud.c:105: warning: Function parameter or member 'zpool' not described in 'zbud_pool' mm/zbud.c:105: warning: Function parameter or member 'zpool_ops' not described in 'zbud_pool' Commit 479305fd7172 ("zpool: remove zpool_evict()") removed the zpool_evict helper and added the associated zpool and operations structure in struct zbud_pool but did not add documentation for the fields. Add rudimentary documentation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520084809.8576-10-mgorman@techsingularity.net Fixes: 479305fd7172 ("zpool: remove zpool_evict()") Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/memory_hotplug: fix kerneldoc comment for __remove_memoryMel Gorman1-1/+1
make W=1 generates the following warning for __remove_memory mm/memory_hotplug.c:2044: warning: expecting prototype for remove_memory(). Prototype was for __remove_memory() instead Commit eca499ab3749 ("mm/hotplug: make remove_memory() interface usable") introduced the kerneldoc comment and function but the kerneldoc name and function name did not match. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520084809.8576-9-mgorman@techsingularity.net Fixes: eca499ab3749 ("mm/hotplug: make remove_memory() interface usable") Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/memory_hotplug: fix kerneldoc comment for __try_online_nodeMel Gorman1-2/+2
make W=1 generates the following warning for try_online_node mm/memory_hotplug.c:1087: warning: expecting prototype for try_online_node(). Prototype was for __try_online_node() instead Commit b9ff036082cd ("mm/memory_hotplug.c: make add_memory_resource use __try_online_node") renamed the function but did not update the associated kerneldoc. The function is static and somewhat specialised in nature so it's not clear it warrants being a kerneldoc by moving the comment to try_online_node. Hence, leave the comment of the internal helper in place but leave it out of kerneldoc and correct the function name in the comment. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520084809.8576-8-mgorman@techsingularity.net Fixes: Commit b9ff036082cd ("mm/memory_hotplug.c: make add_memory_resource use __try_online_node") Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/memcontrol.c: fix kerneldoc comment for mem_cgroup_calculate_protectionMel Gorman1-1/+1
make W=1 generates the following warning for mem_cgroup_calculate_protection mm/memcontrol.c:6468: warning: expecting prototype for mem_cgroup_protected(). Prototype was for mem_cgroup_calculate_protection() instead Commit 45c7f7e1ef17 ("mm, memcg: decouple e{low,min} state mutations from protection checks") changed the function definition but not the associated kerneldoc comment. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520084809.8576-7-mgorman@techsingularity.net Fixes: 45c7f7e1ef17 ("mm, memcg: decouple e{low,min} state mutations from protection checks") Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/mapping_dirty_helpers: remove double Note in kerneldocMel Gorman1-1/+1
make W=1 generates the following warning for mm/mapping_dirty_helpers.c mm/mapping_dirty_helpers.c:325: warning: duplicate section name 'Note' The helper function is very specific to one driver -- vmwgfx. While the two notes are separate, all of it needs to be taken into account when using the helper so make it one note. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520084809.8576-5-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/page_alloc: make should_fail_alloc_page() staticMel Gorman1-1/+1
make W=1 generates the following warning for mm/page_alloc.c mm/page_alloc.c:3651:15: warning: no previous prototype for `should_fail_alloc_page' [-Wmissing-prototypes] noinline bool should_fail_alloc_page(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ This function is deliberately split out for BPF to allow errors to be injected. The function is not used anywhere else so it is local to the file. Make it static which should still allow error injection to be used similar to how block/blk-core.c:should_fail_bio() works. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520084809.8576-4-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm/vmalloc: include header for prototype of set_iounmap_nonlazyMel Gorman1-0/+3
make W=1 generates the following warning for mm/vmalloc.c mm/vmalloc.c:1599:6: warning: no previous prototype for `set_iounmap_nonlazy' [-Wmissing-prototypes] void set_iounmap_nonlazy(void) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ This is an arch-generic function only used by x86. On other arches, it's dead code. Include the header with the definition and make it x86-64 specific. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520084809.8576-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>