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On systems with a very large amount of memory, the heuristics in
alloc_large_system_hash() result in a very large TCP established hash
table: 16 millions of entries for a 128 GB ia64 system. This makes
reading from /proc/net/tcp pretty slow (well over a second) and as a
result netstat is slow on these machines. I know that /proc/net/tcp is
deprecated in favor of tcp_diag, however at the moment netstat only
knows of the former.
I am skeptical that such a large TCP established hash is often needed.
Just because a system has a lot of memory doesn't imply that it will
have several millions of concurrent TCP connections. Thus I believe
that we should put an arbitrary high limit to the size of the TCP
established hash by default. Users who really need a bigger hash can
always use the thash_entries boot parameter to get more.
I propose 2 millions of entries as the arbitrary high limit. This
makes /proc/net/tcp reasonably fast on the system in question (0.2 s)
while being still large enough for me to be confident that network
performance won't suffer.
This is just one way to limit the hash size, there are others; I am not
familiar enough with the TCP code to decide which is best. Thus, I
would welcome the proposals of alternatives.
[ 2 million is still too large, thus I've modified the limit in the
change to be '512 * 1024'. -DaveM ]
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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While displaying ICMP out-going statistics as Out<name> counters in
/proc/net/snmp, the memory location for ICMP in-coming statistics
was referred by mistake.
Signed-off-by: Mitsuru Chinen <mitch@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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while reviewing the tcp_md5-related code further i came across with
another two of these casts which you probably have missed. I don't
actually think that they impose a problem by now, but as you said we
should remove them.
Signed-off-by: Matthias M. Dellweg <2500@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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TCP Vegas implementation has a bug in the process of disabling
slow-start with gamma parameter. The bug may lead to extreme
unfairness in the presence of early packet loss. See details in:
http://www.cs.caltech.edu/~weixl/technical/ns2linux/known_linux/index.html#vegas
Switch the order of "if (tp->snd_cwnd <= tp->snd_ssthresh)" statement
and "if (diff > gamma)" statement to eliminate the problem.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoliang (David) Wei <davidwei79@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Instead of using the default timeout of 3 minutes, this uses the timeout
specific to the protocol used for the connection. The 3 minute timeout
seems somewhat arbitrary (though I know it is used other places in the
ipvs code) and when failing over it would be much nicer to use one of
the configured timeout values.
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch fixes the errors made in the users of the crypto layer during
the sg_init_table conversion. It also adds a few conversions that were
missing altogether.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch fixes the following compile errors in some configurations:
<-- snip -->
...
CC net/ipv4/esp4.o
/home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/net/ipv4/esp4.c: In function 'esp_output':
/home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/net/ipv4/esp4.c:113: error: implicit declaration of function 'sg_init_table'
make[3]: *** [net/ipv4/esp4.o] Error 1
...
/home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/net/ipv6/esp6.c: In function 'esp6_output':
/home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/git/linux-2.6/net/ipv6/esp6.c:112: error: implicit declaration of function 'sg_init_table'
make[3]: *** [net/ipv6/esp6.o] Error 1
<-- snip -->
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This fixes some awkward, and perhaps even problematic, RCU lock usage in the
NetLabel code as well as some other related trivial cleanups found when
looking through the RCU locking. Most of the changes involve removing the
redundant RCU read locks wrapping spinlocks in the case of a RCU writer.
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In the current net-2.6 kernel, handling FLAG_DSACKING_ACK is broken.
The flag is cleared to 1 just after FLAG_DSACKING_ACK is set.
if (found_dup_sack)
flag |= FLAG_DSACKING_ACK;
:
flag = 1;
To fix it, this patch introduces a part of the tcp_sacktag_state patch:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=119210560431519&w=2
Signed-off-by: Ryousei Takano <takano-ryousei@aist.go.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch removes the unused EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmpmsg_statistics).
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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tcp_match_skb_to_sack() can become static.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Use sg_init_table() and sg_mark_end() as needed.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Fix inconsistency of terms:
1) D-SACK
2) F-RTO
Signed-off-by: Ryousei Takano <takano-ryousei@aist.go.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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UDP currently uses skb->dev->ifindex which may provide the wrong
information when the socket bound to a specific interface.
This patch makes inet_iif() accessible to UDP and makes UDP use it.
The scenario we are trying to fix is when a client is running on
the same system and the server and both client and server bind to
a non-loopback device.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Acked-by: David L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This was obsoleted by a previous change, but the removal was
forgotten.
Reported by David Howells and David Stevens.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In case the "multiple tables" config option is y, the ip_fib_local_table
is not a variable, but a macro, that calls fib_get_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL).
Some code uses this "variable" *3* times in one place, thus implicitly
making 3 calls. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In some places, the result of skb_headroom() is compared to an unsigned
integer, and in others, the result is compared to a signed integer. Make
the comparisons consistent and correct.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When GRE tunnel is in NBMA mode, this patch allows an application to use
a PF_PACKET socket to:
- send a packet to specific NBMA address with sendto()
- use recvfrom() to receive packet and check which NBMA address it came from
This is required to implement properly NHRP over GRE tunnel.
Signed-off-by: Timo Teras <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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By adding module aliases to inet_diag, tcp_diag and dccp_diag, we let
them load automatically as needed. This makes tools like "ss" run
faster.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Most of these fixes were already submitted for old kernel versions, and were
approved, but for some reason they never made it into the releases.
Because this is a consolidation of a couple old missed patches, it touches both
Kconfigs and documentation texts.
Signed-off-by: Matt LaPlante <kernel1@cyberdogtech.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
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* 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6:
[NET]: Fix possible dev_deactivate race condition
[INET]: Justification for local port range robustness.
[PACKET]: Kill unused pg_vec_endpage() function
[NET]: QoS/Sched as menuconfig
[NET]: Fix bug in sk_filter race cures.
[PATCH] mac80211: make ieee802_11_parse_elems return void
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The sync_master_pid and sync_backup_pid are set in set_sync_pid() and are
used later for set/not-set checks and in printk. So it is safe to use the
global pid value in this case.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The task_struct->pid member is going to be deprecated, so start
using the helpers (task_pid_nr/task_pid_vnr/task_pid_nr_ns) in
the kernel.
The first thing to start with is the pid, printed to dmesg - in
this case we may safely use task_pid_nr(). Besides, printks produce
more (much more) than a half of all the explicit pid usage.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: git-drm went and changed lots of stuff]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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remove asm/bitops.h includes
including asm/bitops directly may cause compile errors. don't include it
and include linux/bitops instead. next patch will deny including asm header
directly.
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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There is a justifying patch for Stephen's patches. Stephen's patches
disallows using a port range of one single port and brakes the meaning
of the 'remaining' variable, in some places it has different meaning.
My patch gives back the sense of 'remaining' variable. It should mean
how many ports are remaining and nothing else. Also my patch allows
using a single port.
I sure we must be able to use mentioned port range, this does not
restricted by documentation and does not brake current behavior.
usefull links:
Patches posted by Stephen Hemminger
http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=119206106218187&w=2
http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=119206109918235&w=2
Andrew Morton's comment
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=119248225007737&w=2
1. Allows using a port range of one single port.
2. Gives back sense of 'remaining' variable.
Signed-off-by: Anton Arapov <aarapov@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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* 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (51 commits)
[IPV6]: Fix again the fl6_sock_lookup() fixed locking
[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack_tcp: fix connection reopening fix
[IPV6]: Fix race in ipv6_flowlabel_opt() when inserting two labels
[IPV6]: Lost locking in fl6_sock_lookup
[IPV6]: Lost locking when inserting a flowlabel in ipv6_fl_list
[NETFILTER]: xt_sctp: fix mistake to pass a pointer where array is required
[NET]: Fix OOPS due to missing check in dev_parse_header().
[TCP]: Remove lost_retrans zero seqno special cases
[NET]: fix carrier-on bug?
[NET]: Fix uninitialised variable in ip_frag_reasm()
[IPSEC]: Rename mode to outer_mode and add inner_mode
[IPSEC]: Disallow combinations of RO and AH/ESP/IPCOMP
[IPSEC]: Use the top IPv4 route's peer instead of the bottom
[IPSEC]: Store afinfo pointer in xfrm_mode
[IPSEC]: Add missing BEET checks
[IPSEC]: Move type and mode map into xfrm_state.c
[IPSEC]: Fix length check in xfrm_parse_spi
[IPSEC]: Move ip_summed zapping out of xfrm6_rcv_spi
[IPSEC]: Get nexthdr from caller in xfrm6_rcv_spi
[IPSEC]: Move tunnel parsing for IPv4 out of xfrm4_input
...
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No one has bothered to set strategy routine for the the netfilter sysctls that
return jiffies to be sysctl_jiffies.
So it appears the sys_sysctl path is unused and untested, so this patch
removes the binary sysctl numbers.
Which fixes the netfilter oops in 2.6.23-rc2-mm2 for me.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently tcp_available_congestion_control does not even attempt being read
from sys_sysctl, and ipfrag_max_dist while it works allows setting of invalid
values using sys_sysctl.
So just kill the binary sys_sysctl support for these sysctls. If the support
is not important enough to test and get right it probably isn't important
enough to keep.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Both high-sack detection and new lowest seq variables have
unnecessary zero special case which are now removed by setting
safe initial seqnos.
This also fixes problem which caused zero received_upto being
passed to tcp_mark_lost_retrans which confused after relations
within the marker loop causing incorrect TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS
clearing. The problem was noticed because of a performance
report from TAKANO Ryousei <takano@axe-inc.co.jp>.
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Acked-by: Ryousei Takano <takano-ryousei@aist.go.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Fix uninitialised variable in ip_frag_reasm(). err should be set to
-ENOMEM if the initial call of skb_clone() fails.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch adds a new field to xfrm states called inner_mode. The existing
mode object is renamed to outer_mode.
This is the first part of an attempt to fix inter-family transforms. As it
is we always use the outer family when determining which mode to use. As a
result we may end up shoving IPv4 packets into netfilter6 and vice versa.
What we really want is to use the inner family for the first part of outbound
processing and the outer family for the second part. For inbound processing
we'd use the opposite pairing.
I've also added a check to prevent silly combinations such as transport mode
with inter-family transforms.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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For IPv4 we were using the bottom route's peer instead of the top one.
This is wrong because the peer is only used by TCP to keep track of
information about the TCP destination address which certainly does not
live in the bottom route.
This patch fixes that which allows us to get rid of the family check
since the bottom route could be IPv6 while the top one must always
be IPv4.
I've also changed the other fields which are IPv4-specific to get the
info from the top route instead of potentially bogus data from the
bottom route.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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It is convenient to have a pointer from xfrm_state to address-specific
functions such as the output function for a family. Currently the
address-specific policy code calls out to the xfrm state code to get
those pointers when we could get it in an easier way via the state
itself.
This patch adds an xfrm_state_afinfo to xfrm_mode (since they're
address-specific) and changes the policy code to use it. I've also
added an owner field to do reference counting on the module providing
the afinfo even though it isn't strictly necessary today since IPv6
can't be unloaded yet.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Currently BEET mode does not reinject the packet back into the stack
like tunnel mode does. Since BEET should behave just like tunnel mode
this is incorrect.
This patch fixes this by introducing a flags field to xfrm_mode that
tells the IPsec code whether it should terminate and reinject the packet
back into the stack.
It then sets the flag for BEET and tunnel mode.
I've also added a number of missing BEET checks elsewhere where we check
whether a given mode is a tunnel or not.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch moves the tunnel parsing for IPv4 out of xfrm4_input and into
xfrm4_tunnel. This change is in line with what IPv6 does and will allow
us to merge the two input functions.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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I noticed that my recent patch broke 6-on-4 pure IPsec tunnels (the ones
that are only used for incompressible IPsec packets). Subsequent reviews
show that I broke 6-on-6 pure tunnels more than three years ago and nobody
ever noticed. I suppose every must be testing 6-on-6 IPComp with large
pings which are very compressible :)
This patch fixes both cases.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Since we now allocate the queues in inet_fragment.c, we
can safely free it in the same place. The ->destructor
callback thus becomes optional for inet_frags.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Since this callback is used to check for conflicts in
hashtable when inserting a newly created frag queue, we can
do the same by checking for matching the queue with the
argument, used to create one.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Here we need another callback ->match to check whether the
entry found in hash matches the key passed. The key used
is the same as the creation argument for inet_frag_create.
Yet again, this ->match is the same for netfilter and ipv6.
Running a frew steps forward - this callback will later
replace the ->equal one.
Since the inet_frag_find() uses the already consolidated
inet_frag_create() remove the xxx_frag_create from protocol
codes.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This one uses the xxx_frag_intern() and xxx_frag_alloc()
routines, which are already consolidated, so remove them
from protocol code (as promised).
The ->constructor callback is used to init the rest of
the frag queue and it is the same for netfilter and ipv6.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Just perform the kzalloc() allocation and setup common
fields in the inet_frag_queue(). Then return the result
to the caller to initialize the rest.
The inet_frag_alloc() may return NULL, so check the
return value before doing the container_of(). This looks
ugly, but the xxx_frag_alloc() will be removed soon.
The xxx_expire() timer callbacks are patches,
because the argument is now the inet_frag_queue, not
the protocol specific queue.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This routine checks for the existence of a given entry
in the hash table and inserts the new one if needed.
The ->equal callback is used to compare two frag_queue-s
together, but this one is temporary and will be removed
later. The netfilter code and the ipv6 one use the same
routine to compare frags.
The inet_frag_intern() always returns non-NULL pointer,
so convert the inet_frag_queue into protocol specific
one (with the container_of) without any checks.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Since the hash value is already calculated in xxx_find, we can
simply use it later. This is already done in netfilter code,
so make the same in ipv4 and ipv6.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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kmalloc + memset -> kzalloc in frag_alloc_queue
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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These ones use the generic data types too, so move
them in one place.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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After the evictor code is consolidated there is no need in
passing the extra pointer to the xxx_put() functions.
The only place when it made sense was the evictor code itself.
Maybe this change must got with the previous (or with the
next) patch, but I try to make them shorter as much as
possible to simplify the review (but they are still large
anyway), so this change goes in a separate patch.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The evictors collect some statistics for ipv4 and ipv6,
so make it return the number of evicted queues and account
them all at once in the caller.
The XXX_ADD_STATS_BH() macros are just for this case,
but maybe there are places in code, that can make use of
them as well.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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To make in possible we need to know the exact frag queue
size for inet_frags->mem management and two callbacks:
* to destoy the skb (optional, used in conntracks only)
* to free the queue itself (mandatory, but later I plan to
move the allocation and the destruction of frag_queues
into the common place, so this callback will most likely
be optional too).
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This code works with the generic data types as well, so
move this into inet_fragment.c
This move makes it possible to hide the secret_timer
management and the secret_rebuild routine completely in
the inet_fragment.c
Introduce the ->hashfn() callback in inet_frags() to get
the hashfun for a given inet_frag_queue() object.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Jean Delvare
Mitsuru Chinen
Matthias M. Dellweg
Xiaoliang (David) Wei
Andy Gospodarek
Herbert Xu
Adrian Bunk
Paul Moore
Ryousei Takano
David S. Miller
Vlad Yasevich
Pavel Emelyanov
Chuck Lever
Timo Teras
Matt LaPlante
Linus Torvalds
Jiri Slaby
Anton Arapov
Eric W. Biederman
Ilpo Järvinen
David Howells
Denis V. Lunev