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In order to be more confident about an on-going interactive session, we
increment pingpong count by 1 for every interactive transaction and we
adjust TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH to 3.
This means, we only consider a session in pingpong mode after we see 3
interactive transactions, and start to activate delayed acks in quick
ack mode.
And in order to not over-count the credits, we only increase pingpong
count for the first packet sent in response for the previous received
packet.
This is mainly to prevent delaying the ack immediately after some
handshake protocol but no real interactive traffic pattern afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Instead of using pingpong as a single bit information, we refactor the
code to treat it as a counter. When interactive session is detected,
we set pingpong count to TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH. And when pingpong count
is >= TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH, we consider the session in pingpong mode.
This patch is a pure refactor and sets foundation for the next patch.
This patch itself does not change any pingpong logic.
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Fix blank line coding style issues, make the code cleaner.
Remove a redundant blank line in ip_rcv_core().
Insert a blank line in ip_rcv() between different statement blocks.
Signed-off-by: Yang Wei <yang.wei9@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Refactor collect metatdata mode tunnel xmit to the generic xmit function
ip_md_tunnel_xmit. It makes codes more generic and support more feture
such as pmtu_update through ip_md_tunnel_xmit
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Init the gre_key from tuninfo->key.tun_id and init the mark
from the skb->mark, set the oif to zero in the collect metadata
mode.
Fixes: cfc7381b3002 ("ip_tunnel: add collect_md mode to IPIP tunnel")
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add tnl_update_pmtu in ip_md_tunnel_xmit to dynamic modify
the pmtu which packet send through collect_metadata mode
ip tunnel
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add ip tunnel dst cache in ip_md_tunnel_xmit to make more
efficient for the route lookup.
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Accept MSG_ZEROCOPY in all the TCP states that allow sendmsg. Remove
the explicit check for ESTABLISHED and CLOSE_WAIT states.
This requires correctly handling zerocopy state (uarg, sk_zckey) in
all paths reachable from other TCP states. Such as the EPIPE case
in sk_stream_wait_connect, which a sendmsg() in incorrect state will
now hit. Most paths are already safe.
Only extension needed is for TCP Fastopen active open. This can build
an skb with data in tcp_send_syn_data. Pass the uarg along with other
fastopen state, so that this skb also generates a zerocopy
notification on release.
Tested with active and passive tcp fastopen packetdrill scripts at
https://github.com/wdebruij/packetdrill/commit/1747eef03d25a2404e8132817d0f1244fd6f129d
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This is a refactoring patch: without changing runtime behavior,
it moves rbtree-related code from IPv4-specific files/functions
into .h/.c defrag files shared with IPv6 defragmentation code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Aggregation effects are extremely common with wifi, cellular, and cable
modem link technologies, ACK decimation in middleboxes, and LRO and GRO
in receiving hosts. The aggregation can happen in either direction,
data or ACKs, but in either case the aggregation effect is visible
to the sender in the ACK stream.
Previously BBR's sending was often limited by cwnd under severe ACK
aggregation/decimation because BBR sized the cwnd at 2*BDP. If packets
were acked in bursts after long delays (e.g. one ACK acking 5*BDP after
5*RTT), BBR's sending was halted after sending 2*BDP over 2*RTT, leaving
the bottleneck idle for potentially long periods. Note that loss-based
congestion control does not have this issue because when facing
aggregation it continues increasing cwnd after bursts of ACKs, growing
cwnd until the buffer is full.
To achieve good throughput in the presence of aggregation effects, this
algorithm allows the BBR sender to put extra data in flight to keep the
bottleneck utilized during silences in the ACK stream that it has evidence
to suggest were caused by aggregation.
A summary of the algorithm: when a burst of packets are acked by a
stretched ACK or a burst of ACKs or both, BBR first estimates the expected
amount of data that should have been acked, based on its estimated
bandwidth. Then the surplus ("extra_acked") is recorded in a windowed-max
filter to estimate the recent level of observed ACK aggregation. Then cwnd
is increased by the ACK aggregation estimate. The larger cwnd avoids BBR
being cwnd-limited in the face of ACK silences that recent history suggests
were caused by aggregation. As a sanity check, the ACK aggregation degree
is upper-bounded by the cwnd (at the time of measurement) and a global max
of BW * 100ms. The algorithm is further described by the following
presentation:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/101/materials/slides-101-iccrg-an-update-on-bbr-work-at-google-00
In our internal testing, we observed a significant increase in BBR
throughput (measured using netperf), in a basic wifi setup.
- Host1 (sender on ethernet) -> AP -> Host2 (receiver on wifi)
- 2.4 GHz -> BBR before: ~73 Mbps; BBR after: ~102 Mbps; CUBIC: ~100 Mbps
- 5.0 GHz -> BBR before: ~362 Mbps; BBR after: ~593 Mbps; CUBIC: ~601 Mbps
Also, this code is running globally on YouTube TCP connections and produced
significant bandwidth increases for YouTube traffic.
This is based on Ian Swett's max_ack_height_ algorithm from the
QUIC BBR implementation.
Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Because bbr_target_cwnd() is really a general-purpose BBR helper for
computing some volume of inflight data as a function of the estimated
BDP, refactor it into following helper functions:
- bbr_bdp()
- bbr_quantization_budget()
- bbr_inflight()
Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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ip l add dev tun type gretap key 1000
ip a a dev tun 10.0.0.1/24
Packets with tun-id 1000 can be recived by tun dev. But packet can't
be sent through dev tun for non-tunnel-dst
With this patch: tunnel-dst can be get through lwtunnel like beflow:
ip r a 10.0.0.7 encap ip dst 172.168.0.11 dev tun
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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With this patch the internal use of the skb_trimmed is reduced to
the ICMPv6/IGMP checksum verification. And for the length checks
the newly introduced helper functions are used instead of calculating
and checking with skb->len directly.
These changes should hopefully make it easier to verify that length
checks are performed properly.
Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch refactors ip_mc_check_igmp(), ipv6_mc_check_mld() and
their callers (more precisely, the Linux bridge) to not rely on
the skb_trimmed parameter anymore.
An skb with its tail trimmed to the IP packet length was initially
introduced for the following three reasons:
1) To be able to verify the ICMPv6 checksum.
2) To be able to distinguish the version of an IGMP or MLD query.
They are distinguishable only by their size.
3) To avoid parsing data for an IGMPv3 or MLDv2 report that is
beyond the IP packet but still within the skb.
The first case still uses a cloned and potentially trimmed skb to
verfiy. However, there is no need to propagate it to the caller.
For the second and third case explicit IP packet length checks were
added.
This hopefully makes ip_mc_check_igmp() and ipv6_mc_check_mld() easier
to read and verfiy, as well as easier to use.
Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Use ERSPAN key header field as tunnel key in gre_parse_header routine
since ERSPAN protocol sets the key field of the external GRE header to
0 resulting in a tunnel lookup fail in ip6gre_err.
In addition remove key field parsing and pskb_may_pull check in
erspan_rcv and ip6erspan_rcv
Fixes: 5a963eb61b7c ("ip6_gre: Add ERSPAN native tunnel support")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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There have been many people complaining about the inconsistent
behaviors of IPv4 and IPv6 devconf when creating new network
namespaces. Currently, for IPv4, we inherit all current settings
from init_net, but for IPv6 we reset all setting to default.
This patch introduces a new /proc file
/proc/sys/net/core/devconf_inherit_init_net to control the
behavior of whether to inhert sysctl current settings from init_net.
This file itself is only available in init_net.
As demonstrated below:
Initial setup in init_net:
# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
2
# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/accept_dad
1
Default value 0 (current behavior):
# ip netns del test
# ip netns add test
# ip netns exec test cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
2
# ip netns exec test cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/accept_dad
0
Set to 1 (inherit from init_net):
# echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/devconf_inherit_init_net
# ip netns del test
# ip netns add test
# ip netns exec test cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
2
# ip netns exec test cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/accept_dad
1
Set to 2 (reset to default):
# echo 2 > /proc/sys/net/core/devconf_inherit_init_net
# ip netns del test
# ip netns add test
# ip netns exec test cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
0
# ip netns exec test cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/accept_dad
0
Set to a value out of range (invalid):
# echo 3 > /proc/sys/net/core/devconf_inherit_init_net
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
# echo -1 > /proc/sys/net/core/devconf_inherit_init_net
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
Reported-by: Zhu Yanjun <Yanjun.Zhu@windriver.com>
Reported-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Completely minor snmp doc conflict.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Make RTM_GETROUTE's doit handler use strict checks when
NETLINK_F_STRICT_CHK is set.
v2: - improve extack messages (DaveA).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Make RTM_GETROUTE's doit handler use strict checks when
NETLINK_F_STRICT_CHK is set.
v2: - new patch (DaveA).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Make RTM_GETNETCONF's doit handler use strict checks when
NETLINK_F_STRICT_CHK is set.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In certain cases, pskb_trim_rcsum() may change skb pointers.
Reinitialize header pointers afterwards to avoid potential
use-after-frees. Add a note in the documentation of
pskb_trim_rcsum(). Found by KASAN.
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If we make sure all listeners have these fields cleared, then a clone
will also inherit zero values.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If we make sure all listeners have proper tp->rack value,
then a clone will also inherit proper initial value.
Note that fresh sockets init tp->rack from tcp_init_sock()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If we make sure all listeners have app_limited set to ~0U,
then a clone will also inherit proper initial value.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If we make sure all listeners have these fields cleared, then a clone
will also inherit zero values.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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All listeners have this field cleared already, since tcp_disconnect()
clears it and newly created sockets have also a zero value here.
So a clone will inherit a zero value here.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Passive connections can inherit proper value by cloning,
if we make sure all listeners have the proper values there.
tcp_disconnect() was setting snd_cwnd to 2, which seems
quite obsolete since IW10 adoption.
Also remove an obsolete comment.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If we make sure a listener always has its mdev_us
field set to TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT, we do not need to rewrite
this field after a new clone is created.
tcp_disconnect() is very seldom used in real applications.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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All listeners have this field cleared already, since tcp_disconnect()
clears it and newly created sockets have also a zero value here.
So a clone will inherit a zero value here.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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New sockets have this field cleared, and tcp_disconnect()
calls tcp_write_queue_purge() which among other things
also clear tp->packets_out
So a listener is guaranteed to have this field cleared.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If we make sure a listener always has its icsk_rto
field set to TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT, we do not need to rewrite
this field after a new clone is created.
tcp_disconnect() is very seldom used in real applications.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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New sockets get the field set to TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH in tcp_init_sock()
In case a socket had this field changed and transitions to TCP_LISTEN
state, tcp_disconnect() also makes sure snd_ssthresh is set to
TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH.
So a listener has this field set to TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH already.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Previously when the sender fails to send (original) data packet or
window probes due to congestion in the local host (e.g. throttling
in qdisc), it'll retry within an RTO or two up to 500ms.
In low-RTT networks such as data-centers, RTO is often far below
the default minimum 200ms. Then local host congestion could trigger
a retry storm pouring gas to the fire. Worse yet, the probe counter
(icsk_probes_out) is not properly updated so the aggressive retry
may exceed the system limit (15 rounds) until the packet finally
slips through.
On such rare events, it's wise to retry more conservatively
(500ms) and update the stats properly to reflect these incidents
and follow the system limit. Note that this is consistent with
the behaviors when a keep-alive probe or RTO retry is dropped
due to local congestion.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Previously when the sender fails to retransmit a data packet on
timeout due to congestion in the local host (e.g. throttling in
qdisc), it'll retry within an RTO up to 500ms.
In low-RTT networks such as data-centers, RTO is often far
below the default minimum 200ms (and the cap 500ms). Then local
host congestion could trigger a retry storm pouring gas to the
fire. Worse yet, the retry counter (icsk_retransmits) is not
properly updated so the aggressive retry may exceed the system
limit (15 rounds) until the packet finally slips through.
On such rare events, it's wise to retry more conservatively (500ms)
and update the stats properly to reflect these incidents and follow
the system limit. Note that this is consistent with the behavior
when a keep-alive probe is dropped due to local congestion.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Previously we use the next unsent skb's timestamp to determine
when to abort a socket stalling on window probes. This no longer
works as skb timestamp reflects the last instead of the first
transmission.
Instead we can estimate how long the socket has been stalling
with the probe count and the exponential backoff behavior.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Create a helper to model TCP exponential backoff for the next patch.
This is pure refactor w no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch addresses a corner issue on timeout behavior of a
passive Fast Open socket. A passive Fast Open server may write
and close the socket when it is re-trying SYN-ACK to complete
the handshake. After the handshake is completely, the server does
not properly stamp the recovery start time (tp->retrans_stamp is
0), and the socket may abort immediately on the very first FIN
timeout, instead of retying until it passes the system or user
specified limit.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Previously TCP socket's retrans_stamp is not set if the
retransmission has failed to send. As a result if a socket is
experiencing local issues to retransmit packets, determining when
to abort a socket is complicated w/o knowning the starting time of
the recovery since retrans_stamp may remain zero.
This complication causes sub-optimal behavior that TCP may use the
latest, instead of the first, retransmission time to compute the
elapsed time of a stalling connection due to local issues. Then TCP
may disrecard TCP retries settings and keep retrying until it finally
succeed: not a good idea when the local host is already strained.
The simple fix is to always timestamp the start of a recovery.
It's worth noting that retrans_stamp is also used to compare echo
timestamp values to detect spurious recovery. This patch does
not break that because retrans_stamp is still later than when the
original packet was sent.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Previously TCP skbs are not always timestamped if the transmission
failed due to memory or other local issues. This makes deciding
when to abort a socket tricky and complicated because the first
unacknowledged skb's timestamp may be 0 on TCP timeout.
The straight-forward fix is to always timestamp skb on every
transmission attempt. Also every skb retransmission needs to be
flagged properly to avoid RTT under-estimation. This can happen
upon receiving an ACK for the original packet and the a previous
(spurious) retransmission has failed.
It's worth noting that this reverts to the old time-stamping
style before commit 8c72c65b426b ("tcp: update skb->skb_mstamp more
carefully") which addresses a problem in computing the elapsed time
of a stalled window-probing socket. The problem will be addressed
differently in the next patches with a simpler approach.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Previously TCP only warns if its RTO timer fires and the
retransmission queue is empty, but it'll cause null pointer
reference later on. It's better to avoid such catastrophic failure
and simply exit with a warning.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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After commit 4cdeeee9252a ("net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an
address"), UDP-Lite only works when specifying a local address for
the sockets.
This is related to the problem addressed in the commit 719f835853a9
("udp: add rehash on connect()"). Moreover, __udp4_lib_lookup() now
looks for a socket immediately in the secondary hash table.
The issue was found with LTP/network tests (UDP-Lite test-cases).
Fixes: 4cdeeee9252a ("net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an address")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The udp-tunnel setup allows binding sockets to a network device. Prefer
the new SO_BINDTOIFINDEX to avoid temporarily resolving the device-name
just to look it up in the ioctl again.
Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Failure __ip_append_data triggers udp_flush_pending_frames, but these
tests happen later. The skb must be freed directly.
Fixes: bec1f6f697362 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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As said in draft-foschiano-erspan-03#section4:
Different frame variants known as "ERSPAN Types" can be
distinguished based on the GRE "Protocol Type" field value: Type I
and II's value is 0x88BE while Type III's is 0x22EB [ETYPES].
So set it properly in erspan_xmit() according to erspan_ver. While at
it, also remove the unused parameter 'proto' in erspan_fb_xmit().
Fixes: 94d7d8f29287 ("ip6_gre: add erspan v2 support")
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Both gue_err() and gue6_err() incorrectly assume
linear skbs. Fix them to use pskb_may_pull().
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in gue6_err+0x475/0xc40 net/ipv6/fou6.c:101
CPU: 0 PID: 18083 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1+ #7
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:600
__msan_warning+0x82/0xf0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:313
gue6_err+0x475/0xc40 net/ipv6/fou6.c:101
__udp6_lib_err_encap_no_sk net/ipv6/udp.c:434 [inline]
__udp6_lib_err_encap net/ipv6/udp.c:491 [inline]
__udp6_lib_err+0x18d0/0x2590 net/ipv6/udp.c:522
udplitev6_err+0x118/0x130 net/ipv6/udplite.c:27
icmpv6_notify+0x462/0x9f0 net/ipv6/icmp.c:784
icmpv6_rcv+0x18ac/0x3fa0 net/ipv6/icmp.c:872
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xb5a/0x23a0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:394
ip6_input_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:434 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline]
ip6_input+0x2b6/0x350 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:443
dst_input include/net/dst.h:450 [inline]
ip6_rcv_finish+0x4e7/0x6d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:76
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline]
ipv6_rcv+0x34b/0x3f0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:272
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:4973 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:5083 [inline]
process_backlog+0x756/0x10e0 net/core/dev.c:5923
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6346 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x78b/0x1a60 net/core/dev.c:6412
__do_softirq+0x53f/0x93a kernel/softirq.c:293
do_softirq_own_stack+0x49/0x80 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1039
</IRQ>
do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:338 [inline]
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x16f/0x1a0 kernel/softirq.c:190
local_bh_enable+0x36/0x40 include/linux/bottom_half.h:32
rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:696 [inline]
ip6_finish_output2+0x1d64/0x25f0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:121
ip6_finish_output+0xae4/0xbc0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:154
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:278 [inline]
ip6_output+0x5ca/0x710 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:171
dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
ip6_local_out+0x164/0x1d0 net/ipv6/output_core.c:176
ip6_send_skb+0xfa/0x390 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1727
udp_v6_send_skb+0x1733/0x1d20 net/ipv6/udp.c:1169
udpv6_sendmsg+0x424e/0x45d0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1466
inet_sendmsg+0x54a/0x720 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:798
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xdb9/0x11b0 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmmsg+0x580/0xad0 net/socket.c:2211
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2240 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg+0xbd/0xe0 net/socket.c:2237
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x56/0x70 net/socket.c:2237
do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
RIP: 0033:0x457ec9
Code: 6d b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 3b b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f4a5204fc78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 0000000000457ec9
RDX: 00000000040001ab RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 000000000073bf00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4a520506d4
R13: 00000000004c4ce5 R14: 00000000004d85d8 R15: 00000000ffffffff
Uninit was created at:
kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:205 [inline]
kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x92/0x150 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:159
kmsan_kmalloc+0xa6/0x130 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:176
kmsan_slab_alloc+0xe/0x10 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:185
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:446 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2754 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xe9e/0xff0 mm/slub.c:4377
__kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:140 [inline]
__alloc_skb+0x309/0xa20 net/core/skbuff.c:208
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1012 [inline]
alloc_skb_with_frags+0x1c7/0xac0 net/core/skbuff.c:5288
sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xafd/0x10a0 net/core/sock.c:2091
sock_alloc_send_skb+0xca/0xe0 net/core/sock.c:2108
__ip6_append_data+0x42ed/0x5dc0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1443
ip6_append_data+0x3c2/0x650 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1619
icmp6_send+0x2f5c/0x3c40 net/ipv6/icmp.c:574
icmpv6_send+0xe5/0x110 net/ipv6/ip6_icmp.c:43
ip6_link_failure+0x5c/0x2c0 net/ipv6/route.c:2231
dst_link_failure include/net/dst.h:427 [inline]
vti_xmit net/ipv4/ip_vti.c:229 [inline]
vti_tunnel_xmit+0xf3b/0x1ea0 net/ipv4/ip_vti.c:265
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4382 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4391 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3278 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x604/0xc40 net/core/dev.c:3294
__dev_queue_xmit+0x2e48/0x3b80 net/core/dev.c:3864
dev_queue_xmit+0x4b/0x60 net/core/dev.c:3897
neigh_direct_output+0x42/0x50 net/core/neighbour.c:1511
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:508 [inline]
ip6_finish_output2+0x1d4e/0x25f0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:120
ip6_finish_output+0xae4/0xbc0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:154
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:278 [inline]
ip6_output+0x5ca/0x710 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:171
dst_output include/net/dst.h:444 [inline]
ip6_local_out+0x164/0x1d0 net/ipv6/output_core.c:176
ip6_send_skb+0xfa/0x390 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1727
udp_v6_send_skb+0x1733/0x1d20 net/ipv6/udp.c:1169
udpv6_sendmsg+0x424e/0x45d0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1466
inet_sendmsg+0x54a/0x720 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:798
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xdb9/0x11b0 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmmsg+0x580/0xad0 net/socket.c:2211
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2240 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg+0xbd/0xe0 net/socket.c:2237
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x56/0x70 net/socket.c:2237
do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
Fixes: b8a51b38e4d4 ("fou, fou6: ICMP error handlers for FoU and GUE")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Cc: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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TCP transmission with MSG_ZEROCOPY fails if the peer closes its end of
the connection and so transitions this socket to CLOSE_WAIT state.
Transmission in close wait state is acceptable. Other similar tests in
the stack (e.g., in FastOpen) accept both states. Relax this test, too.
Link: https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg276886.html
Link: https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg227390.html
Fixes: f214f915e7db ("tcp: enable MSG_ZEROCOPY")
Reported-by: Marek Majkowski <marek@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
CC: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
CC: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
CC: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
CC: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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IPv4 routing tables are flushed in two cases:
1. In response to events in the netdev and inetaddr notification chains
2. When a network namespace is being dismantled
In both cases only routes associated with a dead nexthop group are
flushed. However, a nexthop group will only be marked as dead in case it
is populated with actual nexthops using a nexthop device. This is not
the case when the route in question is an error route (e.g.,
'blackhole', 'unreachable').
Therefore, when a network namespace is being dismantled such routes are
not flushed and leaked [1].
To reproduce:
# ip netns add blue
# ip -n blue route add unreachable 192.0.2.0/24
# ip netns del blue
Fix this by not skipping error routes that are not marked with
RTNH_F_DEAD when flushing the routing tables.
To prevent the flushing of such routes in case #1, add a parameter to
fib_table_flush() that indicates if the table is flushed as part of
namespace dismantle or not.
Note that this problem does not exist in IPv6 since error routes are
associated with the loopback device.
[1]
unreferenced object 0xffff888066650338 (size 56):
comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0 1c 62 61 80 88 ff ff ..........ba....
e8 8b a1 64 80 88 ff ff 00 07 00 08 fe 00 00 00 ...d............
backtrace:
[<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220
[<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20
[<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380
[<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690
[<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10
[<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110
[<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0
[<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250
[<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610
[<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff
unreferenced object 0xffff888061621c88 (size 48):
comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b d8 8e 26 5f 80 88 ff ff kkkkkkkk..&_....
backtrace:
[<00000000733609e3>] fib_table_insert+0x978/0x1500
[<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220
[<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20
[<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380
[<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690
[<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10
[<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110
[<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0
[<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250
[<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610
[<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Fixes: 8cced9eff1d4 ("[NETNS]: Enable routing configuration in non-initial namespace.")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The bpfilter.ko module can be removed while functions of the bpfilter.ko
are executing. so panic can occurred. in order to protect that, locks can
be used. a bpfilter_lock protects routines in the
__bpfilter_process_sockopt() but it's not enough because __exit routine
can be executed concurrently.
Now, the bpfilter_umh can not run in parallel.
So, the module do not removed while it's being used and it do not
double-create UMH process.
The members of the umh_info and the bpfilter_umh_ops are protected by
the bpfilter_umh_ops.lock.
test commands:
while :
do
iptables -I FORWARD -m string --string ap --algo kmp &
modprobe -rv bpfilter &
done
splat looks like:
[ 298.623435] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffbfff807440b
[ 298.628512] #PF error: [normal kernel read fault]
[ 298.633018] PGD 124327067 P4D 124327067 PUD 11c1a3067 PMD 119eb2067 PTE 0
[ 298.638859] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI
[ 298.638859] CPU: 0 PID: 2997 Comm: iptables Not tainted 4.20.0+ #154
[ 298.638859] RIP: 0010:__mutex_lock+0x6b9/0x16a0
[ 298.638859] Code: c0 00 00 e8 89 82 ff ff 80 bd 8f fc ff ff 00 0f 85 d9 05 00 00 48 8b 85 80 fc ff ff 48 bf 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c1 e8 03 <80> 3c 38 00 0f 85 1d 0e 00 00 48 8b 85 c8 fc ff ff 49 39 47 58 c6
[ 298.638859] RSP: 0018:ffff88810e7777a0 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 298.638859] RAX: 1ffffffff807440b RBX: ffff888111bd4d80 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 298.638859] RDX: 1ffff110235ff806 RSI: ffff888111bd5538 RDI: dffffc0000000000
[ 298.638859] RBP: ffff88810e777b30 R08: 0000000080000002 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 298.638859] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: fffffbfff168a42c
[ 298.638859] R13: ffff888111bd4d80 R14: ffff8881040e9a05 R15: ffffffffc03a2000
[ 298.638859] FS: 00007f39e3758700(0000) GS:ffff88811ae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 298.638859] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 298.638859] CR2: fffffbfff807440b CR3: 000000011243e000 CR4: 00000000001006f0
[ 298.638859] Call Trace:
[ 298.638859] ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1560/0x1560
[ 298.638859] ? kasan_kmalloc+0xa0/0xd0
[ 298.638859] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x1c2/0x260
[ 298.638859] ? __alloc_file+0x92/0x3c0
[ 298.638859] ? alloc_empty_file+0x43/0x120
[ 298.638859] ? alloc_file_pseudo+0x220/0x330
[ 298.638859] ? sock_alloc_file+0x39/0x160
[ 298.638859] ? __sys_socket+0x113/0x1d0
[ 298.638859] ? __x64_sys_socket+0x6f/0xb0
[ 298.638859] ? do_syscall_64+0x138/0x560
[ 298.638859] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 298.638859] ? __alloc_file+0x92/0x3c0
[ 298.638859] ? init_object+0x6b/0x80
[ 298.638859] ? cyc2ns_read_end+0x10/0x10
[ 298.638859] ? cyc2ns_read_end+0x10/0x10
[ 298.638859] ? hlock_class+0x140/0x140
[ 298.638859] ? sched_clock_local+0xd4/0x140
[ 298.638859] ? sched_clock_local+0xd4/0x140
[ 298.638859] ? check_flags.part.37+0x440/0x440
[ 298.638859] ? __lock_acquire+0x4f90/0x4f90
[ 298.638859] ? set_rq_offline.part.89+0x140/0x140
[ ... ]
Fixes: d2ba09c17a06 ("net: add skeleton of bpfilter kernel module")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The bpfilter_umh will be stopped via __stop_umh() when the bpfilter
error occurred.
The bpfilter_umh() couldn't start again because there is no restart
routine.
The section of the bpfilter_umh_{start/end} is no longer .init.rodata
because these area should be reused in the restart routine. hence
the section name is changed to .bpfilter_umh.
The bpfilter_ops->start() is restart callback. it will be called when
bpfilter_umh is stopped.
The stop bit means bpfilter_umh is stopped. this bit is set by both
start and stop routine.
Before this patch,
Test commands:
$ iptables -vnL
$ kill -9 <pid of bpfilter_umh>
$ iptables -vnL
[ 480.045136] bpfilter: write fail -32
$ iptables -vnL
All iptables commands will fail.
After this patch,
Test commands:
$ iptables -vnL
$ kill -9 <pid of bpfilter_umh>
$ iptables -vnL
$ iptables -vnL
Now, all iptables commands will work.
Fixes: d2ba09c17a06 ("net: add skeleton of bpfilter kernel module")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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