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Sizing of memory allocations shouldn't depend on the number of physical
pages found in a system, as that generally includes (perhaps a huge amount
of) non-RAM pages. The amount of what actually is usable as storage
should instead be used as a basis here.
Some of the calculations (i.e. those not intending to use high memory)
should likely even use (totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The inputted table is never modified, so should be considered const.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Users cannot make anything of these numbers. Let's just tell them
directly.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
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The x_tables are organized with a table structure and a per-cpu copies
of the counters and rules. On older kernels there was a reader/writer
lock per table which was a performance bottleneck. In 2.6.30-rc, this
was converted to use RCU and the counters/rules which solved the performance
problems for do_table but made replacing rules much slower because of
the necessary RCU grace period.
This version uses a per-cpu set of spinlocks and counters to allow to
table processing to proceed without the cache thrashing of a global
reader lock and keeps the same performance for table updates.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The reader/writer lock in ip_tables is acquired in the critical path of
processing packets and is one of the reasons just loading iptables can cause
a 20% performance loss. The rwlock serves two functions:
1) it prevents changes to table state (xt_replace) while table is in use.
This is now handled by doing rcu on the xt_table. When table is
replaced, the new table(s) are put in and the old one table(s) are freed
after RCU period.
2) it provides synchronization when accesing the counter values.
This is now handled by swapping in new table_info entries for each cpu
then summing the old values, and putting the result back onto one
cpu. On a busy system it may cause sampling to occur at different
times on each cpu, but no packet/byte counts are lost in the process.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Sucessfully tested on my dual quad core machine too, but iptables only (no ipv6 here)
BTW, my new "tbench 8" result is 2450 MB/s, (it was 2150 MB/s not so long ago)
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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When extensions were moved to the NFPROTO_UNSPEC wildcard in
ab4f21e6fb1c09b13c4c3cb8357babe8223471bd, they disappeared from the
procfs files.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Commit 55b69e91 (netfilter: implement NFPROTO_UNSPEC as a wildcard
for extensions) broke revision probing for matches and targets that
are registered with NFPROTO_UNSPEC.
Fix by continuing the search on the NFPROTO_UNSPEC list if nothing
is found on the af-specific lists.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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By passing in the family through which extensions were invoked, a bit
of data space can be reclaimed. The "family" member will be added to
the parameter structures and the check functions be adjusted.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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This patch does this for target extensions' checkentry functions.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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This patch does this for match extensions' checkentry functions.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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It used to be that {ip,ip6,etc}_tables called extension->checkentry
themselves, but this can be moved into the xtables core.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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It is a mask, and masks are most useful in hex.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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When a match or target is looked up using xt_find_{match,target},
Xtables will also search the NFPROTO_UNSPEC module list. This allows
for protocol-independent extensions (like xt_time) to be reused from
other components (e.g. arptables, ebtables).
Extensions that take different codepaths depending on match->family
or target->family of course cannot use NFPROTO_UNSPEC within the
registration structure (e.g. xt_pkttype).
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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The netfilter subsystem only supports a handful of protocols (much
less than PF_*) and even non-PF protocols like ARP and
pseudo-protocols like PF_BRIDGE. By creating NFPROTO_*, we can earn a
few memory savings on arrays that previously were always PF_MAX-sized
and keep the pseudo-protocols to ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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and (try to) consistently use u_int8_t for the L3 family.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Replace proc_net_fops_create with proc_create_data.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The seq_open_net() call should be accompanied with seq_release_net() one.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
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Without CONFIG_NET_NS, no namespace other than &init_net exists,
no need to store net in seq_net_private.
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
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Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Propagate netns together with AF down to ->start/->next/->stop
iterators. Choose table based on netns and AF for showing.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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There are many small but still wrong things with /proc/net/*_tables_*
so I decided to do overhaul simultaneously making it more suitable for
per-netns /proc/net/*_tables_* implementation.
Fix
a) xt_get_idx() duplicating now standard seq_list_start/seq_list_next
iterators
b) tables/matches/targets list was chosen again and again on every ->next
c) multiple useless "af >= NPROTO" checks -- we simple don't supply invalid
AFs there and registration function should BUG_ON instead.
Regardless, the one in ->next() is the most useless -- ->next doesn't
run at all if ->start fails.
d) Don't use mutex_lock_interruptible() -- it can fail and ->stop is
executed even if ->start failed, so unlock without lock is possible.
As side effect, streamline code by splitting xt_tgt_ops into xt_target_ops,
xt_matches_ops, xt_tables_ops.
xt_tables_ops hooks will be changed by per-netns code. Code of
xt_matches_ops, xt_target_ops is identical except the list chosen for
iterating, but I think consolidating code for two files not worth it
given "<< 16" hacks needed for it.
[Patrick: removed unused enum in x_tables.c]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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CHECK net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1453:8: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1453:8: expected int *size
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1453:8: got unsigned int [usertype] *size
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1458:44: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1458:44: expected int *size
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1458:44: got unsigned int [usertype] *size
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1603:2: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different signedness)
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1603:2: expected unsigned int *i
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1603:2: got int *<noident>
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1627:8: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1627:8: expected int *size
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1627:8: got unsigned int *size
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1634:40: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1634:40: expected int *size
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1634:40: got unsigned int *size
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1653:8: warning: incorrect type in argument 5 (different signedness)
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1653:8: expected unsigned int *i
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1653:8: got int *<noident>
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1666:2: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different signedness)
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1666:2: expected unsigned int *i
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:1666:2: got int *<noident>
CHECK net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c
net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c:1285:40: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c:1285:40: expected int *size
net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c:1285:40: got unsigned int *size
net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c:1543:44: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c:1543:44: expected int *size
net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c:1543:44: got unsigned int [usertype] *size
CHECK net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1481:8: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1481:8: expected int *size
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1481:8: got unsigned int [usertype] *size
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1486:44: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1486:44: expected int *size
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1486:44: got unsigned int [usertype] *size
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1631:2: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different signedness)
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1631:2: expected unsigned int *i
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1631:2: got int *<noident>
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1655:8: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1655:8: expected int *size
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1655:8: got unsigned int *size
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1662:40: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1662:40: expected int *size
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1662:40: got unsigned int *size
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1680:8: warning: incorrect type in argument 5 (different signedness)
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1680:8: expected unsigned int *i
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1680:8: got int *<noident>
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1693:2: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different signedness)
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1693:2: expected unsigned int *i
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1693:2: got int *<noident>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Typical table module registers xt_table structure (i.e. packet_filter)
and link it to list during it. We can't use one template for it because
corresponding list_head will become corrupted. We also can't unregister
with template because it wasn't changed at all and thus doesn't know in
which list it is.
So, we duplicate template at the very first step of table registration.
Table modules will save it for use during unregistration time and actual
filtering.
Do it at once to not screw bisection.
P.S.: renaming i.e. packet_filter => __packet_filter is temporary until
full netnsization of table modules is done.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In fact all we want is per-netns set of rules, however doing that will
unnecessary complicate routines such as ipt_hook()/ipt_do_table, so
make full xt_table array per-netns.
Every user stubbed with init_net for a while.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Switch from 0/-E to ptr/PTR_ERR convention.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Its needed by ip6_tables and arp_tables as well.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Make xt_compat_match_from_user return an int to make it usable in the
*tables iterator macros and kill a now unnecessary wrapper function.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Instead of using a big array of NR_CPUS entries, we can compute the size
needed at runtime, using nr_cpu_ids
This should save some ram (especially on David's machines where NR_CPUS=4096 :
32 KB can be saved per table, and 64KB for dynamically allocated ones (because
of slab/slub alignements) )
In particular, the 'bootstrap' tables are not any more static (in data
section) but on stack as their size is now very small.
This also should reduce the size used on stack in compat functions
(get_info() declares an automatic variable, that could be bigger than kernel
stack size for big NR_CPUS)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When copying entries to user, the kernel makes two passes through the
data, first copying all the entries, then fixing up names and counters.
On the second pass it copies the kernel and match data from userspace
to the kernel again to find the corresponding structures, expecting
that kernel pointers contained in the data are still valid.
This is obviously broken, fix by avoiding the second pass completely
and fixing names and counters while dumping the ruleset, using the
kernel-internal data structures.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch makes /proc/net per network namespace. It modifies the global
variables proc_net and proc_net_stat to be per network namespace.
The proc_net file helpers are modified to take a network namespace argument,
and all of their callers are fixed to pass &init_net for that argument.
This ensures that all of the /proc/net files are only visible and
usable in the initial network namespace until the code behind them
has been updated to be handle multiple network namespaces.
Making /proc/net per namespace is necessary as at least some files
in /proc/net depend upon the set of network devices which is per
network namespace, and even more files in /proc/net have contents
that are relevant to a single network namespace.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Make all initialized struct seq_operations in net/ const
Signed-off-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Balazs Scheidler <bazsi@balabit.hu>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Remove xt_proto_prefix array which duplicates xt_prefix and change all
users of xt_proto_prefix to xt_prefix.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Many struct file_operations in the kernel can be "const". Marking them const
moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential
dirty data. In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to
these shared resources.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Split the xt_compat_match/xt_compat_target into smaller type-safe functions
performing just one operation. Handle all alignment and size-related
conversions centrally in these function instead of requiring each module to
implement a full-blown conversion function. Replace ->compat callback by
->compat_from_user and ->compat_to_user callbacks, responsible for
converting just a single private structure.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Kill listhelp.h and use the list.h functions instead.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
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Noticed by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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xt_table->lock should be initialized before xt_replace_table() call, which
uses it. This patch removes strict requirement that table should define
lock before registering.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Mishin <dim@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Kirill Korotaev <dev@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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for_each_cpu() actually iterates across all possible CPUs. We've had mistakes
in the past where people were using for_each_cpu() where they should have been
iterating across only online or present CPUs. This is inefficient and
possibly buggy.
We're renaming for_each_cpu() to for_each_possible_cpu() to avoid this in the
future.
This patch replaces for_each_cpu with for_each_possible_cpu under /net
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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This patch extends current iptables compatibility layer in order to get
32bit iptables to work on 64bit kernel. Current layer is insufficient due
to alignment checks both in kernel and user space tools.
Patch is for current net-2.6.17 with addition of move of ipt_entry_{match|
target} definitions to xt_entry_{match|target}.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Mishin <dim@openvz.org>
Acked-off-by: Kirill Korotaev <dev@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Semaphore to mutex conversion.
The conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated
automatically via a script as well.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Set the family field in xt_[matches|targets] registered.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Jan Beulich
Jan Engelhardt
Joe Perches
Stephen Hemminger
David S. Miller
Patrick McHardy
Jan Engelhardt
Denis V. Lunev
Pavel Emelyanov
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
Alexey Dobriyan
Eric Dumazet
Eric W. Biederman
Philippe De Muyter
Balazs Scheidler
Tobias Klauser
Arjan van de Ven
Al Viro
Jörn Engel
Dmitry Mishin
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
Ingo Molnar
Pablo Neira Ayuso