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2022-10-03kbuild: rebuild .vmlinux.export.o when its prerequisite is updatedMasahiro Yamada2-6/+20
When include/linux/export-internal.h is updated, .vmlinux.export.o must be rebuilt, but it does not happen because its rule is hidden behind scripts/link-vmlinux.sh. Move it out of the shell script, so that Make can see the dependency between vmlinux and .vmlinux.export.o. Move the vmlinux rule to scripts/Makefile.vmlinux. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-10-03kbuild: move modules.builtin(.modinfo) rules to Makefile.vmlinux_oMasahiro Yamada2-8/+25
Do not build modules.builtin(.modinfo) as a side-effect of vmlinux. There are no good reason to rebuild them just because any of vmlinux's prerequistes (vmlinux.lds, .vmlinux.export.c, etc.) has been updated. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-10-03kallsyms: ignore __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbolsMasahiro Yamada1-0/+4
Every EXPORT_SYMBOL creates __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_*, which consumes 15-20% of the kallsyms entries. For example, on the system built from the x86_64 defconfig, $ cat /proc/kallsyms | wc 129527 388581 5685465 $ cat /proc/kallsyms | grep __kstrtab | wc 23489 70467 1187932 We already ignore __crc_* symbols populated by EXPORT_SYMBOL, so it should be fine to ignore __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* as well. This makes vmlinux a bit smaller. $ size vmlinux.before vmlinux.after text data bss dec hex filename 22785374 8559694 1413328 32758396 1f3da7c vmlinux.before 22785374 8137806 1413328 32336508 1ed6a7c vmlinux.after Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-10-02kallsyms: take the input file instead of reading stdinMasahiro Yamada2-19/+34
This gets rid of the pipe operator connected with 'cat'. Also use getopt_long() to parse the command line. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-10-02kallsyms: drop duplicated ignore patterns from kallsyms.cMasahiro Yamada2-4/+13
Now that kallsyms.c parses the output from mksysmap, some symbols have already been dropped. Move comments to scripts/mksysmap. Also, make the grep command readable. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-10-02kbuild: reuse mksysmap output for kallsymsMasahiro Yamada1-6/+5
scripts/mksysmap internally runs ${NM} (dropping some symbols). When CONFIG_KALLSYMS=y, mksysmap creates .tmp_System.map, but it is almost the same as the output from the ${NM} invocation in kallsyms(). It is true scripts/mksysmap drops some symbols, but scripts/kallsyms.c ignores more anyway. Keep the mksysmap output as *.syms, and reuse it for kallsyms and 'cmp -s'. It saves one ${NM} invocation. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-10-02mksysmap: update comment about __crc_*Masahiro Yamada1-4/+4
Since commit 7b4537199a4a ("kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS"), __crc_* symbols never become absolute. Keep ignoring __crc_*, but update the comment. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-10-02kbuild: remove head-y syntaxMasahiro Yamada1-0/+53
Kbuild puts the objects listed in head-y at the head of vmlinux. Conventionally, we do this for head*.S, which contains the kernel entry point. A counter approach is to control the section order by the linker script. Actually, the code marked as __HEAD goes into the ".head.text" section, which is placed before the normal ".text" section. I do not know if both of them are needed. From the build system perspective, head-y is not mandatory. If you can achieve the proper code placement by the linker script only, it would be cleaner. I collected the current head-y objects into head-object-list.txt. It is a whitelist. My hope is it will be reduced in the long run. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-10-02kbuild: use obj-y instead extra-y for objects placed at the headMasahiro Yamada4-30/+10
The objects placed at the head of vmlinux need special treatments: - arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile adds them to head-y in order to place them before other archives in the linker command line. - arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile adds them to extra-y instead of obj-y to avoid them going into built-in.a. This commit gets rid of the latter. Create vmlinux.a to collect all the objects that are unconditionally linked to vmlinux. The objects listed in head-y are moved to the head of vmlinux.a by using 'ar m'. With this, arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile can consistently use obj-y for builtin objects. There is no *.o that is directly linked to vmlinux. Drop unneeded code in scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py. $(AR) mPi needs 'T' to workaround the llvm-ar bug. The fix was suggested by Nathan Chancellor [1]. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/YyjjT5gQ2hGMH0ni@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-09-29kbuild: re-run modpost when it is updatedMasahiro Yamada1-6/+8
Modpost generates .vmlinux.export.c and *.mod.c, which are prerequisites of vmlinux and modules, respectively. The modpost stage should be re-run when the modpost code is updated. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-29kbuild: unify two modpost invocationsMasahiro Yamada3-69/+29
Currently, modpost is executed twice; first for vmlinux, second for modules. This commit merges them. Current build flow ================== 1) build obj-y and obj-m objects 2) link vmlinux.o 3) modpost for vmlinux 4) link vmlinux 5) modpost for modules 6) link modules (*.ko) The build steps 1) through 6) are serialized, that is, modules are built after vmlinux. You do not get benefits of parallel builds when scripts/link-vmlinux.sh is being run. New build flow ============== 1) build obj-y and obj-m objects 2) link vmlinux.o 3) modpost for vmlinux and modules 4a) link vmlinux 4b) link modules (*.ko) In the new build flow, modpost is invoked just once. vmlinux and modules are built in parallel. One exception is CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y, where modules depend on vmlinux. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-09-29kbuild: move vmlinux.o rule to the top MakefileMasahiro Yamada1-3/+0
Move the build rules of vmlinux.o out of scripts/link-vmlinux.sh to clearly separate 1) pre-modpost, 2) modpost, 3) post-modpost stages. This will make further refactoring possible. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-09-29kbuild: move .vmlinux.objs rule to Makefile.modpostMasahiro Yamada2-20/+28
.vmlinux.objs is used by modpost, so scripts/Makefile.modpost is a better place to generate it. It is used only when CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y. It should be guarded by "ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS". Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-09-29kbuild: list sub-directories in ./KbuildMasahiro Yamada1-0/+2
Use the ordinary obj-y syntax to list subdirectories. Note1: Previously, the link order of lib-y depended on CONFIG_MODULES; lib-y was linked before drivers-y when CONFIG_MODULES=y, otherwise after drivers-y. This was a bug of commit 7273ad2b08f8 ("kbuild: link lib-y objects to vmlinux forcibly when CONFIG_MODULES=y"), but it was not a big deal after all. Now, all objects listed in lib-y are linked last, irrespective of CONFIG_MODULES. Note2: Finally, the single target build in arch/*/lib/ works correctly. There was a bug report about this. [1] $ make ARCH=arm arch/arm/lib/findbit.o CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh AS arch/arm/lib/findbit.o [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/YvUQOwL6lD4%2F5%2FU6@shell.armlinux.org.uk/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-09-29Makefile.compiler: replace cc-ifversion with compiler-specific macrosNick Desaulniers2-5/+9
cc-ifversion is GCC specific. Replace it with compiler specific variants. Update the users of cc-ifversion to use these new macros. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/350 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/CAGG=3QWSAUakO42kubrCap8fp-gm1ERJJAYXTnP1iHk_wrH=BQ@mail.gmail.com/ Suggested-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-29kbuild: rpm-pkg: fix breakage when V=1 is usedJanis Schoetterl-Glausch1-2/+2
Doing make V=1 binrpm-pkg results in: Executing(%install): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.EgV6qJ + umask 022 + cd . + /bin/rm -rf /home/scgl/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/kernel-6.0.0_rc5+-1.s390x + /bin/mkdir -p /home/scgl/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT + /bin/mkdir /home/scgl/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/kernel-6.0.0_rc5+-1.s390x + mkdir -p /home/scgl/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/kernel-6.0.0_rc5+-1.s390x/boot + make -f ./Makefile image_name + cp test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e include/config/auto.conf || ( \ echo >&2; \ echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \ echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or include/config/auto.conf are missing.";\ echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \ echo >&2 ; \ /bin/false) arch/s390/boot/bzImage /home/scgl/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/kernel-6.0.0_rc5+-1.s390x/boot/vmlinuz-6.0.0-rc5+ cp: invalid option -- 'e' Try 'cp --help' for more information. error: Bad exit status from /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.EgV6qJ (%install) Because the make call to get the image name is verbose and prints additional information. Fixes: 993bdde94547 ("kbuild: add image_name to no-sync-config-targets") Signed-off-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-29scripts: remove unused argument 'type'Zeng Heng1-3/+3
Remove unused function argument, and there is no logic changes. Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-29Kconfig: remove sym_set_choice_valueZeng Heng2-6/+1
sym_set_choice_value could be removed and directly call sym_set_tristate_value instead. Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-29kbuild: use objtool-args-y to clean up objtool argumentsMasahiro Yamada2-26/+20
Based on Linus' patch. Refactor scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o as well. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgjTMQgiKzBZTmb=uWGDEQxDdyF1+qxBkODYciuNsmwnw@mail.gmail.com/ Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2022-09-29kbuild: fix and refactor single target buildMasahiro Yamada1-38/+16
The single target build has a subtle bug for the combination for an individual file and a subdirectory. [1] 'make kernel/fork.i' builds only kernel/fork.i $ make kernel/fork.i CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh DESCEND objtool CPP kernel/fork.i [2] 'make kernel/' builds only under the kernel/ directory. $ make kernel/ CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh DESCEND objtool CC kernel/fork.o CC kernel/exec_domain.o [snip] CC kernel/rseq.o AR kernel/built-in.a But, if you try to do [1] and [2] in a single command, you will get only [1] with a weird log: $ make kernel/fork.i kernel/ CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh DESCEND objtool CPP kernel/fork.i make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'kernel/'. With 'make kernel/fork.i kernel/', you should get both [1] and [2]. Rewrite the single target build. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-29kbuild: rewrite check-local-export in sh/awkOwen Rafferty1-49/+48
Remove the bash build dependency for those who otherwise do not have it installed. This also provides a significant speedup: $ make defconfig $ make yes2modconfig ... $ find . -name "*.o" | grep -v vmlinux | wc 3169 3169 89615 $ export NM=nm $ time sh -c 'find . -name "*.o" | grep -v vmlinux | xargs -n1 ./scripts/check-local-export' Without patch: 0m15.90s real 0m12.17s user 0m05.28s system With patch: dash + nawk 0m02.16s real 0m02.92s user 0m00.34s system dash + busybox awk 0m02.36s real 0m03.36s user 0m00.34s system dash + gawk 0m02.07s real 0m03.26s user 0m00.32s system bash + gawk 0m03.55s real 0m05.00s user 0m00.54s system Signed-off-by: Owen Rafferty <owen@owenrafferty.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-29Revert "kbuild: Make scripts/compile.h when sh != bash"Masahiro Yamada1-3/+0
This reverts commit [1] in the pre-git era. I do not know what problem happened in the script when sh != bash because there is no commit message. Now that this script is much simpler than it used to be, let's revert it, and let' see. (If this turns out to be problematic, fix the code with proper commit description.) [1]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/history/history.git/commit/?id=11acbbbb8a50f4de7dbe4bc1b5acc440dfe81810 Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-29scripts/mkcompile_h: move LC_ALL=C to '$LD -v'Masahiro Yamada1-6/+2
Minimize the scope of LC_ALL=C like before commit 87c94bfb8ad3 ("kbuild: override build timestamp & version"). Give LC_ALL=C to '$LD -v' to get the consistent version output, as commit bcbcf50f5218 ("kbuild: fix ld-version.sh to not be affected by locale") mentioned the LD version is affected by locale. While I was here, I merged two sed invocations. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-29kbuild: build init/built-in.a just onceMasahiro Yamada2-91/+15
Kbuild builds init/built-in.a twice; first during the ordinary directory descending, second from scripts/link-vmlinux.sh. We do this because UTS_VERSION contains the build version and the timestamp. We cannot update it during the normal directory traversal since we do not yet know if we need to update vmlinux. UTS_VERSION is temporarily calculated, but omitted from the update check. Otherwise, vmlinux would be rebuilt every time. When Kbuild results in running link-vmlinux.sh, it increments the version number in the .version file and takes the timestamp at that time to really fix UTS_VERSION. However, updating the same file twice is a footgun. To avoid nasty timestamp issues, all build artifacts that depend on init/built-in.a are atomically generated in link-vmlinux.sh, where some of them do not need rebuilding. To fix this issue, this commit changes as follows: [1] Split UTS_VERSION out to include/generated/utsversion.h from include/generated/compile.h include/generated/utsversion.h is generated just before the vmlinux link. It is generated under include/generated/ because some decompressors (s390, x86) use UTS_VERSION. [2] Split init_uts_ns and linux_banner out to init/version-timestamp.c from init/version.c init_uts_ns and linux_banner contain UTS_VERSION. During the ordinary directory descending, they are compiled with __weak and used to determine if vmlinux needs relinking. Just before the vmlinux link, they are compiled without __weak to embed the real version and timestamp. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-29kbuild: do not deduplicate modules.orderMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
The AWK code was added to deduplicate modules.order in case $(obj-m) contains the same module multiple times, but it is actually unneeded since commit b2c885549122 ("kbuild: update modules.order only when contained modules are updated"). The list is already deduplicated before being processed by AWK because $^ is the deduplicated list of prerequisites. (Please note the real-prereqs macro uses $^) Yet, modules.order will contain duplication if two different Makefiles build the same module: foo/Makefile: obj-m += bar/baz.o foo/bar/Makefile: obj-m += baz.o However, the parallel builds cannot properly handle this case in the first place. So, it is better to let it fail (as already done by scripts/modules-check.sh). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-29kbuild: check sha1sum just once for each atomic headerMasahiro Yamada1-33/+0
It is unneeded to check the sha1sum every time. Create the timestamp files to manage it. Add '.' to clean-dirs because 'make clean' must visit ./Kbuild to clean up the timestamp files. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-29kbuild: hard-code KBUILD_ALLDIRS in scripts/Makefile.packageMasahiro Yamada1-1/+4
My future plan is to list subdirectories in ./Kbuild. When it occurs, $(vmlinux-alldirs) will not contain all subdirectories. Let's hard-code the directory list until I get around to implementing a more sophisticated way for generating a source tarball. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-09-29kbuild: remove the target in signal traps when interruptedMasahiro Yamada1-1/+22
When receiving some signal, GNU Make automatically deletes the target if it has already been changed by the interrupted recipe. If the target is possibly incomplete due to interruption, it must be deleted so that it will be remade from scratch on the next run of make. Otherwise, the target would remain corrupted permanently because its timestamp had already been updated. Thanks to this behavior of Make, you can stop the build any time by pressing Ctrl-C, and just run 'make' to resume it. Kbuild also relies on this feature, but it is equivalently important for any build systems that make decisions based on timestamps (if you want to support Ctrl-C reliably). However, this does not always work as claimed; Make immediately dies with Ctrl-C if its stderr goes into a pipe. [Test Makefile] foo: echo hello > $@ sleep 3 echo world >> $@ [Test Result] $ make # hit Ctrl-C echo hello > foo sleep 3 ^Cmake: *** Deleting file 'foo' make: *** [Makefile:3: foo] Interrupt $ make 2>&1 | cat # hit Ctrl-C echo hello > foo sleep 3 ^C$ # 'foo' is often left-over The reason is because SIGINT is sent to the entire process group. In this example, SIGINT kills 'cat', and 'make' writes the message to the closed pipe, then dies with SIGPIPE before cleaning the target. A typical bad scenario (as reported by [1], [2]) is to save build log by using the 'tee' command: $ make 2>&1 | tee log This can be problematic for any build systems based on Make, so I hope it will be fixed in GNU Make. The maintainer of GNU Make stated this is a long-standing issue and difficult to fix [3]. It has not been fixed yet as of writing. So, we cannot rely on Make cleaning the target. We can do it by ourselves, in signal traps. As far as I understand, Make takes care of SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGQUIT, and SITERM for the target removal. I added the traps for them, and also for SIGPIPE just in case cmd_* rule prints something to stdout or stderr (but I did not observe an actual case where SIGPIPE was triggered). [Note 1] The trap handler might be worth explaining. rm -f $@; trap - $(sig); kill -s $(sig) $$ This lets the shell kill itself by the signal it caught, so the parent process can tell the child has exited on the signal. Generally, this is a proper manner for handling signals, in case the calling program (like Bash) may monitor WIFSIGNALED() and WTERMSIG() for WCE although this may not be a big deal here because GNU Make handles SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGQUIT in WUE and SIGTERM in IUE. IUE - Immediate Unconditional Exit WUE - Wait and Unconditional Exit WCE - Wait and Cooperative Exit For details, see "Proper handling of SIGINT/SIGQUIT" [4]. [Note 2] Reverting 392885ee82d3 ("kbuild: let fixdep directly write to .*.cmd files") would directly address [1], but it only saves if_changed_dep. As reported in [2], all commands that use redirection can potentially leave an empty (i.e. broken) target. [Note 3] Another (even safer) approach might be to always write to a temporary file, and rename it to $@ at the end of the recipe. <command> > $(tmp-target) mv $(tmp-target) $@ It would require a lot of Makefile changes, and result in ugly code, so I did not take it. [Note 4] A little more thoughts about a pattern rule with multiple targets (or a grouped target). %.x %.y: %.z <recipe> When interrupted, GNU Make deletes both %.x and %.y, while this solution only deletes $@. Probably, this is not a big deal. The next run of make will execute the rule again to create $@ along with the other files. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YLeot94yAaM4xbMY@gmail.com/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220510221333.2770571-1-robh@kernel.org/ [3]: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-make/2021-06/msg00001.html [4]: https://www.cons.org/cracauer/sigint.html Fixes: 392885ee82d3 ("kbuild: let fixdep directly write to .*.cmd files") Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reported-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-09-24Makefile.debug: re-enable debug info for .S filesNick Desaulniers1-10/+11
Alexey reported that the fraction of unknown filename instances in kallsyms grew from ~0.3% to ~10% recently; Bill and Greg tracked it down to assembler defined symbols, which regressed as a result of: commit b8a9092330da ("Kbuild: do not emit debug info for assembly with LLVM_IAS=1") In that commit, I allude to restoring debug info for assembler defined symbols in a follow up patch, but it seems I forgot to do so in commit a66049e2cf0e ("Kbuild: make DWARF version a choice") Link: https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=31bf18645d98b4d3d7357353be840e320649a67d Fixes: b8a9092330da ("Kbuild: do not emit debug info for assembly with LLVM_IAS=1") Reported-by: Alexey Alexandrov <aalexand@google.com> Reported-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Reported-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-24Makefile.debug: set -g unconditional on CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLITNick Desaulniers1-3/+1
Dmitrii, Fangrui, and Mashahiro note: Before GCC 11 and Clang 12 -gsplit-dwarf implicitly uses -g2. Fix CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT for gcc-11+ & clang-12+ which now need -g specified in order for -gsplit-dwarf to work at all. -gsplit-dwarf has been mutually exclusive with -g since support for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT was introduced in commit 866ced950bcd ("kbuild: Support split debug info v4") I don't think it ever needed to be. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220815013317.26121-1-dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNARPAmsJD5XKAw7m_X2g7Fi-CAAsWDQiP7+ANBjkg7R7ng@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80391 Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Dmitrii Bundin <dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com> Reported-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Dmitrii Bundin <dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-24Kconfig: remove unused function 'menu_get_root_menu'Zeng Heng2-6/+0
There is nowhere calling `menu_get_root_menu` function, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-24scripts/clang-tools: remove unused moduleyangxingwu1-1/+0
Remove unused imported 'os' module. Signed-off-by: yangxingwu <xingwu.yang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-11Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuildLinus Torvalds3-31/+2
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Remove unused scripts/gcc-ld script - Add zstd support to scripts/extract-ikconfig - Check 'make headers' for UML - Fix scripts/mksysmap to ignore local symbols * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: mksysmap: Fix the mismatch of 'L0' symbols in System.map kbuild: disable header exports for UML in a straightforward way scripts/extract-ikconfig: add zstd compression support scripts: remove obsolete gcc-ld script
2022-09-10mksysmap: Fix the mismatch of 'L0' symbols in System.mapYouling Tang1-1/+1
When System.map was generated, the kernel used mksysmap to filter the kernel symbols, we need to filter "L0" symbols in LoongArch architecture. $ cat System.map | grep L0 9000000000221540 t L0 The L0 symbol exists in System.map, but not in .tmp_System.map. When "cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map" will show "Inconsistent kallsyms data" error message in link-vmlinux.sh script. Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-04Makefile.extrawarn: re-enable -Wformat for clang; take 2Nick Desaulniers1-0/+12
-Wformat was recently re-enabled for builds with clang, then quickly re-disabled, due to concerns stemming from the frequency of default argument promotion related warning instances. commit 258fafcd0683 ("Makefile.extrawarn: re-enable -Wformat for clang") commit 21f9c8a13bb2 ("Revert "Makefile.extrawarn: re-enable -Wformat for clang"") ISO WG14 has ratified N2562 to address default argument promotion explicitly for printf, as part of the upcoming ISO C2X standard. The behavior of clang was changed in clang-16 to not warn for the cited cases in all language modes. Add a version check, so that users of clang-16 now get the full effect of -Wformat. For older clang versions, re-enable flags under the -Wformat group that way users still get some useful checks related to format strings, without noisy default argument promotion warnings. I intentionally omitted -Wformat-y2k and -Wformat-security from being re-enabled, which are also part of -Wformat in clang-16. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/378 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/57102 Link: https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2562.pdf Suggested-by: Justin Stitt <jstitt007@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Youngmin Nam <youngmin.nam@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-29scripts/extract-ikconfig: add zstd compression supportThitat Auareesuksakul1-0/+1
Add extract-ikconfig support for kernel images compressed with zstd. Signed-off-by: Thitat Auareesuksakul <thitat@flux.ci> Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-08-29scripts: remove obsolete gcc-ld scriptLukas Bulwahn1-30/+0
Since commit 8564ed2b3888 ("Kbuild, lto: Add a gcc-ld script to let run gcc as ld") in 2014, there was not specific work on this the gcc-ld script other than treewide clean-ups. There are no users within the kernel tree, and probably no out-of-tree users either, and there is no dedicated maintainer in MAINTAINERS. Delete this obsolete gcc-ld script. Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-08-21asm goto: eradicate CC_HAS_ASM_GOTONick Desaulniers1-22/+0
GCC has supported asm goto since 4.5, and Clang has since version 9.0.0. The minimum supported versions of these tools for the build according to Documentation/process/changes.rst are 5.1 and 11.0.0 respectively. Remove the feature detection script, Kconfig option, and clean up some fallback code that is no longer supported. The removed script was also testing for a GCC specific bug that was fixed in the 4.7 release. Also remove workarounds for bpftrace using clang older than 9.0.0, since other BPF backend fixes are required at this point. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNATSr=BXKfkdW8f-H5VT_w=xBpT2ZQcZ7rm6JfkdE+QnmA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=48637 Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-20Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuildLinus Torvalds4-5/+3
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Fix module versioning broken on some architectures - Make dummy-tools enable CONFIG_PPC_LONG_DOUBLE_128 - Remove -Wformat-zero-length, which has no warning instance - Fix the order between drivers and libs in modules.order - Fix false-positive warnings in clang-analyzer * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: scripts/clang-tools: Remove DeprecatedOrUnsafeBufferHandling check kbuild: fix the modules order between drivers and libs scripts/Makefile.extrawarn: Do not disable clang's -Wformat-zero-length kbuild: dummy-tools: pretend we understand __LONG_DOUBLE_128__ modpost: fix module versioning when a symbol lacks valid CRC
2022-08-21scripts/clang-tools: Remove DeprecatedOrUnsafeBufferHandling checkGuru Das Srinagesh1-0/+1
This `clang-analyzer` check flags the use of memset(), suggesting a more secure version of the API, such as memset_s(), which does not exist in the kernel: warning: Call to function 'memset' is insecure as it does not provide security checks introduced in the C11 standard. Replace with analogous functions that support length arguments or provides boundary checks such as 'memset_s' in case of C11 [clang-analyzer-security.insecureAPI.DeprecatedOrUnsafeBufferHandling] Signed-off-by: Guru Das Srinagesh <quic_gurus@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-08-21scripts/Makefile.extrawarn: Do not disable clang's -Wformat-zero-lengthNathan Chancellor1-1/+0
There are no instances of this warning in the tree across several difference architectures and configurations. This was added by commit 26ea6bb1fef0 ("kbuild, LLVMLinux: Supress warnings unless W=1-3") back in 2014, where it might have been necessary, but there are no instances of it now so stop disabling it to increase warning coverage for clang. Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-08-21kbuild: dummy-tools: pretend we understand __LONG_DOUBLE_128__Jiri Slaby1-1/+1
There is a test in powerpc's Kconfig which checks __LONG_DOUBLE_128__ and sets CONFIG_PPC_LONG_DOUBLE_128 if it is understood by the compiler. We currently don't handle it, so this results in PPC_LONG_DOUBLE_128 not being in super-config generated by dummy-tools. So take this into account in the gcc script and preprocess __LONG_DOUBLE_128__ as "1". Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-08-21modpost: fix module versioning when a symbol lacks valid CRCMasahiro Yamada1-3/+1
Since commit 7b4537199a4a ("kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS"), module versioning is broken on some architectures. Loading a module fails with "disagrees about version of symbol module_layout". On such architectures (e.g. ARCH=sparc build with sparc64_defconfig), modpost shows a warning, like follows: WARNING: modpost: EXPORT symbol "_mcount" [vmlinux] version generation failed, symbol will not be versioned. Is "_mcount" prototyped in <asm/asm-prototypes.h>? Previously, it was a harmless warning (CRC check was just skipped), but now wrong CRCs are used for comparison because invalid CRCs are just skipped. $ sparc64-linux-gnu-nm -n vmlinux [snip] 0000000000c2cea0 r __ksymtab__kstrtol 0000000000c2ceb8 r __ksymtab__kstrtoul 0000000000c2ced0 r __ksymtab__local_bh_enable 0000000000c2cee8 r __ksymtab__mcount 0000000000c2cf00 r __ksymtab__printk 0000000000c2cf18 r __ksymtab__raw_read_lock 0000000000c2cf30 r __ksymtab__raw_read_lock_bh [snip] 0000000000c53b34 D __crc__kstrtol 0000000000c53b38 D __crc__kstrtoul 0000000000c53b3c D __crc__local_bh_enable 0000000000c53b40 D __crc__printk 0000000000c53b44 D __crc__raw_read_lock 0000000000c53b48 D __crc__raw_read_lock_bh Please notice __crc__mcount is missing here. When the module subsystem looks up a CRC that comes after, it results in reading out a wrong address. For example, when __crc__printk is needed, the module subsystem reads 0xc53b44 instead of 0xc53b40. All CRC entries must be output for correct index accessing. Invalid CRCs will be unused, but are needed to keep the one-to-one mapping between __ksymtab_* and __crc_*. The best is to fix all modpost warnings, but several warnings are still remaining on less popular architectures. Fixes: 7b4537199a4a ("kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS") Reported-by: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@matoro.tk> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@matoro.tk>
2022-08-19Merge tag 'hardening-v6.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook: - Also undef LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN for per-file disabling (Andrew Donnellan) - Return EFAULT on copy_from_user() failures in LoadPin (Kees Cook) * tag 'hardening-v6.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: gcc-plugins: Undefine LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN when plugin disabled for a file LoadPin: Return EFAULT on copy_from_user() failures
2022-08-16gcc-plugins: Undefine LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN when plugin disabled for a fileAndrew Donnellan1-1/+1
Commit 36d4b36b6959 ("lib/nodemask: inline next_node_in() and node_random()") refactored some code by moving node_random() from lib/nodemask.c to include/linux/nodemask.h, thus requiring nodemask.h to include random.h, which conditionally defines add_latent_entropy() depending on whether the macro LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN is defined. This broke the build on powerpc, where nodemask.h is indirectly included in arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c, part of the early boot machinery that is excluded from the latent entropy plugin using DISABLE_LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN. It turns out that while we add a gcc flag to disable the actual plugin, we don't undefine LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN. This leads to the following: CC arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.o In file included from ./include/linux/nodemask.h:97, from ./include/linux/mmzone.h:17, from ./include/linux/gfp.h:7, from ./include/linux/xarray.h:15, from ./include/linux/radix-tree.h:21, from ./include/linux/idr.h:15, from ./include/linux/kernfs.h:12, from ./include/linux/sysfs.h:16, from ./include/linux/kobject.h:20, from ./include/linux/pci.h:35, from arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:24: ./include/linux/random.h: In function 'add_latent_entropy': ./include/linux/random.h:25:46: error: 'latent_entropy' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'add_latent_entropy'? 25 | add_device_randomness((const void *)&latent_entropy, sizeof(latent_entropy)); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | add_latent_entropy ./include/linux/random.h:25:46: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:249: arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.o] Fehler 1 make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:465: arch/powerpc/kernel] Fehler 2 make: *** [Makefile:1855: arch/powerpc] Error 2 Change the DISABLE_LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN flags to undefine LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN for files where the plugin is disabled. Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Fixes: 38addce8b600 ("gcc-plugins: Add latent_entropy plugin") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216367 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/alpine.DEB.2.22.394.2208152006320.289321@ramsan.of.borg/ Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220816051720.44108-1-ajd@linux.ibm.com
2022-08-12Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.20-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: "There's still a handful of new features in here, but there are a lot of fixes/cleanups as well: - Support for the Zicbom extension for explicit cache-block management, along with the necessary bits to make the non-standard cache management ops on the Allwinner D1 function - Support for the Zihintpause extension, which codifies a go-slow instruction used for cpu_relax() - Support for the Sstc extension for supervisor-mode timer/counter management - Many device tree fixes and cleanups, including a large set for the Canaan device trees - A handful of fixes and cleanups for the PMU driver" * tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.20-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (43 commits) dt-bindings: gpio: sifive: add gpio-line-names wireguard: selftests: set CONFIG_NONPORTABLE on riscv32 RISC-V: KVM: Support sstc extension RISC-V: Improve SBI definitions RISC-V: Move counter info definition to sbi header file RISC-V: Fix SBI PMU calls for RV32 RISC-V: Update user page mapping only once during start RISC-V: Fix counter restart during overflow for RV32 RISC-V: Prefer sstc extension if available RISC-V: Enable sstc extension parsing from DT RISC-V: Add SSTC extension CSR details riscv:uprobe fix SR_SPIE set/clear handling dt-bindings: riscv: fix SiFive l2-cache's cache-sets riscv: ensure cpu_ops_sbi is declared RISC-V: cpu_ops_spinwait.c should include head.h RISC-V: Declare cpu_ops_spinwait in <asm/cpu_ops.h> riscv: dts: starfive: correct number of external interrupts riscv: dts: sifive unmatched: Add PWM controlled LEDs riscv/purgatory: Omit use of bin2c riscv/purgatory: hard-code obj-y in Makefile ...
2022-08-11riscv/purgatory: Omit use of bin2cMasahiro Yamada1-0/+2
The .incbin assembler directive is much faster than bin2c + $(CC). Do similar refactoring as in commit 4c0f032d4963 ("s390/purgatory: Omit use of bin2c"). Please note the .quad directive matches to size_t in C (both 8 byte) because the purgatory is compiled only for the 64-bit kernel. (KEXEC_FILE depends on 64BIT). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220625223438.835408-2-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-08-11Revert "Makefile.extrawarn: re-enable -Wformat for clang"Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
This reverts commit 258fafcd0683d9ccfa524129d489948ab3ddc24c. The clang -Wformat warning is terminally broken, and the clang people can't seem to get their act together. This test program causes a warning with clang: #include <stdio.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { printf("%hhu\n", 'a'); } resulting in t.c:5:19: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat] printf("%hhu\n", 'a'); ~~~~ ^~~ %d and apparently clang people consider that a feature, because they don't want to face the reality of how either C character constants, C arithmetic, and C varargs functions work. The rest of the world just shakes their head at that kind of incompetence, and turns off -Wformat for clang again. And no, the "you should use a pointless cast to shut this up" is not a valid answer. That warning should not exist in the first place, or at least be optinal with some "-Wformat-me-harder" kind of option. [ Admittedly, there's also very little reason to *ever* use '%hh[ud]' in C, but what little reason there is is entirely about 'I want to see only the low 8 bits of the argument'. So I would suggest nobody ever use that format in the first place, but if they do, the clang behavious is simply always wrong. Because '%hhu' takes an 'int'. It's that simple. ] Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee (Codethink) <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-10Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuildLinus Torvalds16-303/+87
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Remove the support for -O3 (CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3) - Fix error of rpm-pkg cross-builds - Support riscv for checkstack tool - Re-enable -Wformwat warnings for Clang - Clean up modpost, Makefiles, and misc scripts * tag 'kbuild-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (30 commits) modpost: remove .symbol_white_list field entirely modpost: remove unneeded .symbol_white_list initializers modpost: add PATTERNS() helper macro modpost: shorten warning messages in report_sec_mismatch() Revert "Kbuild, lto, workaround: Don't warn for initcall_reference in modpost" modpost: use more reliable way to get fromsec in section_rel(a)() modpost: add array range check to sec_name() modpost: refactor get_secindex() kbuild: set EXIT trap before creating temporary directory modpost: remove unused Elf_Sword macro Makefile.extrawarn: re-enable -Wformat for clang kbuild: add dtbs_prepare target kconfig: Qt5: tell the user which packages are required modpost: use sym_get_data() to get module device_table data modpost: drop executable ELF support checkstack: add riscv support for scripts/checkstack.pl kconfig: shorten the temporary directory name for cc-option scripts: headers_install.sh: Update config leak ignore entries kbuild: error out if $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) contains % or : kbuild: error out if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) contains % or : ...
2022-08-08Merge tag 'modules-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull module updates from Luis Chamberlain: "For the 6.0 merge window the modules code shifts to cleanup and minor fixes effort. This becomes much easier to do and review now due to the code split to its own directory from effort on the last kernel release. I expect to see more of this with time and as we expand on test coverage in the future. The cleanups and fixes come from usual suspects such as Christophe Leroy and Aaron Tomlin but there are also some other contributors. One particular minor fix worth mentioning is from Helge Deller, where he spotted a *forever* incorrect natural alignment on both ELF section header tables: * .altinstructions * __bug_table sections A lot of back and forth went on in trying to determine the ill effects of this misalignment being present for years and it has been determined there should be no real ill effects unless you have a buggy exception handler. Helge actually hit one of these buggy exception handlers on parisc which is how he ended up spotting this issue. When implemented correctly these paths with incorrect misalignment would just mean a performance penalty, but given that we are dealing with alternatives on modules and with the __bug_table (where info regardign BUG()/WARN() file/line information associated with it is stored) this really shouldn't be a big deal. The only other change with mentioning is the kmap() with kmap_local_page() and my only concern with that was on what is done after preemption, but the virtual addresses are restored after preemption. This is only used on module decompression. This all has sit on linux-next for a while except the kmap stuff which has been there for 3 weeks" * tag 'modules-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: module: Replace kmap() with kmap_local_page() module: Show the last unloaded module's taint flag(s) module: Use strscpy() for last_unloaded_module module: Modify module_flags() to accept show_state argument module: Move module's Kconfig items in kernel/module/ MAINTAINERS: Update file list for module maintainers module: Use vzalloc() instead of vmalloc()/memset(0) modules: Ensure natural alignment for .altinstructions and __bug_table sections module: Increase readability of module_kallsyms_lookup_name() module: Fix ERRORs reported by checkpatch.pl module: Add support for default value for module async_probe
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