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There is the code in the read_symbol function in 'scripts/kallsyms.c':
if (is_ignored_symbol(name, type))
return NULL;
/* Ignore most absolute/undefined (?) symbols. */
if (strcmp(name, "_text") == 0)
_text = addr;
But the is_ignored_symbol function returns true for name="_text" and
type='A'. So the next condition is not executed and the _text variable
is always zero.
It makes the wrong kallsyms_relative_base symbol as a result of the code
(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE is defined):
if (base_relative) {
output_label("kallsyms_relative_base");
output_address(relative_base);
printf("\n");
}
Because the output_address function uses the _text variable.
So the kallsyms_lookup function and all related functions in the kernel
do not work properly. For example, the stack trace in oops:
Call Trace:
[aa095e58] [809feab8] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7ff09ac8/0x7ff1c1c4 (unreliable)
[aa095e98] [80002b64] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7f50db74/0x80000010
[aa095ef8] [809c3d24] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7feced34/0x7ff1c1c4
[aa095f28] [80002ed0] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7f50dee0/0x80000010
[aa095f38] [8000f238] kobj_ns_ops_tbl+0x7f51a248/0x80000010
The right stack trace:
Call Trace:
[aa095e58] [809feab8] module_vdu_video_init+0x2fc/0x3bc (unreliable)
[aa095e98] [80002b64] do_one_initcall+0x40/0x1f0
[aa095ef8] [809c3d24] kernel_init_freeable+0x164/0x1d8
[aa095f28] [80002ed0] kernel_init+0x14/0x124
[aa095f38] [8000f238] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
[masahiroy@kernel.org:
This issue happens on binutils <= 2.22
The following commit fixed it:
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=d2667025dd30611514810c28bee9709e4623012a
The symbol type of _text is 'T' on binutils >= 2.23
The minimal supported binutils version for the kernel build is 2.21
]
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Petrov <Mikhail.Petrov@mir.dev>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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(uint16_t) st_shndx is limited to 65535(i.e. SHN_XINDEX) so sym_get_data() gets
wrong section index by st_shndx if requested symbol contains extended section
index that is more than 65535. In this case, we need to get proper section index
by .symtab_shndx section.
Module.symvers generated by building kernel with "-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections"
shows the issue.
Fixes: 56067812d5b0 ("kbuild: modversions: add infrastructure for emitting relative CRCs")
Fixes: e84f9fbbece1 ("modpost: refactor namespace_from_kstrtabns() to not hard-code section name")
Signed-off-by: Xiao Yang <yangx.jy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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In order to preserve backwards compatability with kmod tools, we have to
move the namespace field in Module.symvers last, as the depmod -e -E
option looks at the first three fields in Module.symvers to check symbol
versions (and it's expected they stay in the original order of crc,
symbol, module).
In addition, update an ancient comment above read_dump() in modpost that
suggested that the export type field in Module.symvers was optional. I
suspect that there were historical reasons behind that comment that are
no longer accurate. We have been unconditionally printing the export
type since 2.6.18 (commit bd5cbcedf44), which is over a decade ago now.
Fix up read_dump() to treat each field as non-optional. I suspect the
original read_dump() code treated the export field as optional in order
to support pre <= 2.6.18 Module.symvers (which did not have the export
type field). Note that although symbol namespaces are optional, the
field will not be omitted from Module.symvers if a symbol does not have
a namespace. In this case, the field will simply be empty and the next
delimiter or end of line will follow.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cb9b55d21fe0 ("modpost: add support for symbol namespaces")
Tested-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Clang's -Wpointer-to-int-cast deviates from GCC in that it warns when
casting to enums. The kernel does this in certain places, such as device
tree matches to set the version of the device being used, which allows
the kernel to avoid using a gigantic union.
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.5.8/source/drivers/ata/ahci_brcm.c#L428
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.5.8/source/drivers/ata/ahci_brcm.c#L402
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.5.8/source/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h#L264
To avoid a ton of false positive warnings, disable this particular part
of the warning, which has been split off into a separate diagnostic so
that the entire warning does not need to be turned off for clang. It
will be visible under W=1 in case people want to go about fixing these
easily and enabling the warning treewide.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/887
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/2a41b31fcdfcb67ab7038fc2ffb606fd50b83a84
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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When a compiler supports multiple architectures, some compiler features
can be dependent on the target architecture.
This is typical for Clang, which supports multiple LLVM backends.
Even for GCC, we need to take care of biarch compiler cases.
It is not a problem when we evaluate cc-option in Makefiles because
cc-option is tested against the flag in question + $(KBUILD_CFLAGS).
The cc-option in Kconfig, on the other hand, does not accumulate
tested flags. Due to this simplification, it could potentially test
cc-option against a different target.
At first, Kconfig always evaluated cc-option against the host
architecture.
Since commit e8de12fb7cde ("kbuild: Check for unknown options with
cc-option usage in Kconfig and clang"), in case of cross-compiling
with Clang, the target triple is correctly passed to Kconfig.
The case with biarch GCC (and native build with Clang) is still not
handled properly. We need to pass some flags to specify the target
machine bit.
Due to the design, all the macros in Kconfig are expanded in the
parse stage, where we do not know the target bit size yet.
For example, arch/x86/Kconfig allows a user to toggle CONFIG_64BIT.
If a compiler flag -foo depends on the machine bit, it must be tested
twice, one with -m32 and the other with -m64.
However, -m32/-m64 are not always recognized. So, this commits adds
m64-flag and m32-flag macros. They expand to -m32, -m64, respectively
if supported. Or, they expand to an empty string if unsupported.
The typical usage is like this:
config FOO
bool
default $(cc-option,$(m64-flag) -foo) if 64BIT
default $(cc-option,$(m32-flag) -foo)
This is clumsy, but there is no elegant way to handle this in the
current static macro expansion.
There was discussion for static functions vs dynamic functions.
The consensus was to go as far as possible with the static functions.
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/3/2/22)
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
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This makes the script more convenient to run.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This trailing semicolon is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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This if_change_rule is not working properly; it cannot detect any
command line change.
The reason is because cmd-check in scripts/Kbuild.include compares
$(cmd_$@) and $(cmd_$1), but cmd_dtc_dt_yaml does not exist here.
For if_change_rule to work properly, the stem part of cmd_* and rule_*
must match. Because this cmd_and_fixdep invokes cmd_dtc, this rule must
be named rule_dtc.
Fixes: 4f0e3a57d6eb ("kbuild: Add support for DT binding schema checks")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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Recently, I found that get_maintainer was causing me to send emails to
the old addresses for maintainers. Since I usually just trust the
output of get_maintainer to know the right email address, I didn't even
look carefully and fired off two patch series that went to the wrong
place. Oops.
The problem was introduced recently when trying to add signatures from
Fixes. The problem was that these email addresses were added too early
in the process of compiling our list of places to send. Things added to
the list earlier are considered more canonical and when we later added
maintainer entries we ended up deduplicating to the old address.
Here are two examples using mainline commits (to make it easier to
replicate) for the two maintainers that I messed up recently:
$ git format-patch d8549bcd0529~..d8549bcd0529
$ ./scripts/get_maintainer.pl 0001-clk-Add-clk_hw*.patch | grep Boyd
Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>...
$ git format-patch 6d1238aa3395~..6d1238aa3395
$ ./scripts/get_maintainer.pl 0001-arm64-dts-qcom-qcs404*.patch | grep Andy
Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Let's move the adding of addresses from Fixes: to the end since the
email addresses from these are much more likely to be older.
After this patch the above examples get the right addresses for the two
examples.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200127095001.1.I41fba9f33590bfd92cd01960161d8384268c6569@changeid
Fixes: 2f5bd343694e ("scripts/get_maintainer.pl: add signatures from Fixes: <badcommit> lines in commit message")
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Gross <agross@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 1ca84ed6425f ("MAINTAINERS: Reclaim the P: tag for Maintainer
Entry Profile") changed the use of the "P:" tag from "Person" to
"Profile (ie: special subsystem coding styles and characteristics)"
Change how get_maintainer.pl parses the "P:" tag to match.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ca53823fc5d25c0be32ad937d0207a0589c08643.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.william@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Since commit 56d589361572 ("kbuild: do not create orphan built-in.a or
obj-y objects"), scripts/link-vmlinux.sh does nothing when descending
into init/.
Once the version number becomes out of sync between .version and
include/generated/compile.h, it is not self-healing.
[How to reproduce]
$ echo 100 > .version
$ make
You will see the number in the .version is always bigger than that in
compile.h by one. After this, every time you run 'make', the vmlinux is
re-linked even when none of source files is updated.
Fixes: 56d589361572 ("kbuild: do not create orphan built-in.a or obj-y objects")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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memcpy() writes one more byte than allocated.
Fixes: 8d60526999aa ("scripts/kallsyms: change table to store (strcut sym_entry *)")
Reported-by: youling257 <youling257@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
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When using a non-release version of Sphinx, from a local build (with
improvements for kernel doc handling, why not),
sphinx-build --version
reports versions of the form
sphinx-build 3.0.0+/4703d9119972
i.e. base version, a plus symbol, slash, and the start of the git hash
of whatever repository the command is run in (no, not the hash that
was used to build Sphinx!).
This patch fixes the installation check in sphinx-pre-install to
recognise such version output.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200124183316.1719218-1-steve@sk2.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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Since commit 89b9060987d9 ("kconfig: Add yes2modconfig and
mod2yesconfig targets.") forgot to clear SYMBOL_VALID bit after
changing to y or m, these targets did not save the changes.
Call sym_clear_all_valid() so that all symbols are revalidated.
Fixes: 89b9060987d9 ("kconfig: Add yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig targets.")
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Since 5.5-rc1 the last user of this function is gone, so remove the
functionality.
See commit
2ad9d7747c10 ("netfilter: conntrack: free extension area immediately")
for details.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191212223442.22141-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The symbol table is extended every 10000 addition by using realloc(),
where data copy might occur to the new buffer.
To decrease the amount of possible data copy, let's change the table
to store the pointer.
The symbol type + symbol name part is appended at the end of
(struct sym_entry), and allocated together with the struct body.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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I will use 'sym' for the point to struce sym_entry in the next commit.
Rename 'sym', 'stype' to 'name', 'type', which are more intuitive.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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In old days, the "host-progs" syntax was used for specifying host
programs. It was renamed to the current "hostprogs-y" in 2004.
It is typically useful in scripts/Makefile because it allows Kbuild to
selectively compile host programs based on the kernel configuration.
This commit renames like follows:
always -> always-y
hostprogs-y -> hostprogs
So, scripts/Makefile will look like this:
always-$(CONFIG_BUILD_BIN2C) += ...
always-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) += ...
...
hostprogs := $(always-y) $(always-m)
I think this makes more sense because a host program is always a host
program, irrespective of the kernel configuration. We want to specify
which ones to compile by CONFIG options, so always-y will be handier.
The "always", "hostprogs-y", "hostprogs-m" will be kept for backward
compatibility for a while.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Running randconfig on arm64 using KCONFIG_SEED=0x40C5E904 (e.g. on v5.5)
produces the .config with CONFIG_EFI=y and CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN=y,
which does not meet the !CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN dependency.
This is because the user choice for CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN vs
CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN is set by randomize_choice_values() after the
value of CONFIG_EFI is calculated.
When this happens, the has_changed flag should be set.
Currently, it takes the result from the last iteration. It should
accumulate all the results of the loop.
Fixes: 3b9a19e08960 ("kconfig: loop as long as we changed some symbols in randconfig")
Reported-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Add "issus" and correct it as "issues".
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200105221950.8384-1-luca@lucaceresoli.net
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca@lucaceresoli.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Here are some of the common spelling mistakes and typos that I've found
while fixing up spelling mistakes in the kernel. Most of them still
exist in more than two source files.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191229143626.51238-1-xndchn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Xiong <xndchn@gmail.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Chris Paterson <chris.paterson2@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Deploy user-space headers (linux-libc-dev package) in a separate
function for readability.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Deploy kernel headers (linux-headers package) in a separate function
for readability.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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The kernel build has already been done before builddeb is invoked.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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The commands surrounded by ( ... ) is run in a sub-shell, but you do
not have to spawn a sub-shell for every single line.
Use just one ( ... ) for creating debian/hdrsrcfiles.
For tar, use -C option instead.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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This script works only when it is invoked in the $objtree, that is,
it is already relying on $objtree is '.'
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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The temporary directory names, debian/hdrtmp (linux-headers package)
vs debian/headertmp (linux-libc-dev package), are confusing.
Matching the directory name to the package name is clearer, IMHO.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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- We do not need tools/objtool/fixdep or tools/objtool/sync-check.sh
for building external modules. Including tools/objtool/objtool is
enough.
- gcc-common.h is a check-in file. I do not see any point to search
for it in objtree.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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This reverts upstream commit 18d7b2f4ee45fec422b7d82bab0b3c762ee907e4. A
revert in upstream dtc is pending.
This commit didn't work for properties such as 'interrupt-map' that have
phandle in the middle of an entry. It would also not work for a 0 or -1
phandle value that acts as a NULL.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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scripts/find-unused-docs.sh invokes scripts/kernel-doc to find out if a
source file contains kerneldoc or not.
However, as it passes the no longer supported "-text" option to
scripts/kernel-doc, the latter prints out its help text, causing all
files to be considered containing kerneldoc.
Get rid of these false positives by removing the no longer supported
"-text" option from the scripts/kernel-doc invocation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16+
Fixes: b05142675310d2ac ("scripts: kernel-doc: get rid of unused output formats")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200127093107.26401-1-geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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When trying to compile with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF enabled, I got this
error:
% make -s
Failed to generate BTF for vmlinux
Try to disable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
make[3]: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
Compiling again without -s shows the true error (that pahole is
missing), but since this is fatal, we should show the error
unconditionally on stderr as well, not silence it using the `info`
function. With this patch:
% make -s
BTF: .tmp_vmlinux.btf: pahole (pahole) is not available
Failed to generate BTF for vmlinux
Try to disable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
make[3]: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200122000110.GA310073@chrisdown.name
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Currently, -E (stop after the preprocessing stage) is used to check
whether the given compiler flag is supported.
While it is faster than -S (or -c), it can be false-positive. You need
to run the compilation proper to check the flag more precisely.
For example, -E and -S disagree about the support of
"--param asan-instrument-allocas=1".
$ gcc -Werror --param asan-instrument-allocas=1 -E -x c /dev/null -o /dev/null
$ echo $?
0
$ gcc -Werror --param asan-instrument-allocas=1 -S -x c /dev/null -o /dev/null
cc1: error: invalid --param name ‘asan-instrument-allocas’; did you mean ‘asan-instrument-writes’?
$ echo $?
1
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Select deb compression using KDEB_COMPRESS make variable. This allows to
use gzip compression for local or test builds, and that's way faster
than now-default xz compression.
Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Scenario 1, ARMv7
=================
If code in arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c would operate on mcount() pointer
the following may be generated:
00000230 <prealloc_fixed_plts>:
230: b5f8 push {r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, lr}
232: b500 push {lr}
234: f7ff fffe bl 0 <__gnu_mcount_nc>
234: R_ARM_THM_CALL __gnu_mcount_nc
238: f240 0600 movw r6, #0
238: R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC __gnu_mcount_nc
23c: f8d0 1180 ldr.w r1, [r0, #384] ; 0x180
FTRACE currently is not able to deal with it:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at .../kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1979 ftrace_bug+0x1ad/0x230()
...
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.116-... #1
...
[<c0314e3d>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c03115e9>] (show_stack+0x11/0x14)
[<c03115e9>] (show_stack) from [<c051a7f1>] (dump_stack+0x81/0xa8)
[<c051a7f1>] (dump_stack) from [<c0321c5d>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x69/0x90)
[<c0321c5d>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c0321cf3>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x17/0x1c)
[<c0321cf3>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c038ee9d>] (ftrace_bug+0x1ad/0x230)
[<c038ee9d>] (ftrace_bug) from [<c038f1f9>] (ftrace_process_locs+0x27d/0x444)
[<c038f1f9>] (ftrace_process_locs) from [<c08915bd>] (ftrace_init+0x91/0xe8)
[<c08915bd>] (ftrace_init) from [<c0885a67>] (start_kernel+0x34b/0x358)
[<c0885a67>] (start_kernel) from [<00308095>] (0x308095)
---[ end trace cb88537fdc8fa200 ]---
ftrace failed to modify [<c031266c>] prealloc_fixed_plts+0x8/0x60
actual: 44:f2:e1:36
ftrace record flags: 0
(0) expected tramp: c03143e9
Scenario 2, ARMv4T
==================
ftrace: allocating 14435 entries in 43 pages
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2029 ftrace_bug+0x204/0x310
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.19.5 #1
Hardware name: Cirrus Logic EDB9302 Evaluation Board
[<c0010a24>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c000ecb0>] (show_stack+0x20/0x2c)
[<c000ecb0>] (show_stack) from [<c03c72e8>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x30)
[<c03c72e8>] (dump_stack) from [<c0021c18>] (__warn+0xdc/0x104)
[<c0021c18>] (__warn) from [<c0021d7c>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x4c/0x5c)
[<c0021d7c>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c0095360>] (ftrace_bug+0x204/0x310)
[<c0095360>] (ftrace_bug) from [<c04dabac>] (ftrace_init+0x3b4/0x4d4)
[<c04dabac>] (ftrace_init) from [<c04cef4c>] (start_kernel+0x20c/0x410)
[<c04cef4c>] (start_kernel) from [<00000000>] ( (null))
---[ end trace 0506a2f5dae6b341 ]---
ftrace failed to modify
[<c000c350>] perf_trace_sys_exit+0x5c/0xe8
actual: 1e:ff:2f:e1
Initializing ftrace call sites
ftrace record flags: 0
(0)
expected tramp: c000fb24
The analysis for this problem has been already performed previously,
refer to the link below.
Fix the above problems by allowing only selected reloc types in
__mcount_loc. The list itself comes from the legacy recordmcount.pl
script.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/56961010.6000806@pengutronix.de/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ed60453fa8f8 ("ARM: 6511/1: ftrace: add ARM support for C version of recordmcount")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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This log is displayed every time modules are built, but it is not
so important.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Bartosz Golaszewski reports that when "make {menu,n,g,x}config" fails
due to missing packages, a temporary file is left over, which is not
ignored by git.
For example, if GTK+ is not installed:
$ make gconfig
*
* Unable to find the GTK+ installation. Please make sure that
* the GTK+ 2.0 development package is correctly installed.
* You need gtk+-2.0 gmodule-2.0 libglade-2.0
*
scripts/kconfig/Makefile:208: recipe for target 'scripts/kconfig/gconf-cfg' failed
make[1]: *** [scripts/kconfig/gconf-cfg] Error 1
Makefile:567: recipe for target 'gconfig' failed
make: *** [gconfig] Error 2
$ git status
HEAD detached at v5.4
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
scripts/kconfig/gconf-cfg.tmp
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
This is because the check scripts are run with filechk, which misses
to clean up the temporary file on failure.
When the line
{ $(filechk_$(1)); } > $@.tmp;
... fails, it exits immediately due to the 'set -e'. Use trap to make
sure to delete the temporary file on exit.
For extra safety, I replaced $@.tmp with $(dot-target).tmp to make it
a hidden file.
Reported-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Commit 8d5290149ee1 ("[SPARC]: Deal with glibc changing macro names in
modpost.c") was more than 14 years ago. STT_SPARC_REGISTER is hopefully
defined in elf.h of recent C libraries.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Similar to 'cc-option' or 'ld-option', it is occasionally necessary to
check whether the assembler supports certain ISA extensions. In the
arm64 code we currently do this in Makefile with an additional define:
lseinstr := $(call as-instr,.arch_extension lse,-DCONFIG_AS_LSE=1)
Add the 'as-instr' option so that it can be used in Kconfig directly:
def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension lse)
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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bpf_helpers_doc.py script, used to generate bpf_helper_defs.h, unconditionally
emits one informational message to stderr. Remove it and preserve stderr to
contain only relevant errors. Also make sure script invocations command is
muted by default in libbpf's Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200113073143.1779940-3-andriin@fb.com
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Remove a bunch of files not used during external module builds:
- foreign architecture headers
- subtree Makefiles
- Kconfig files
- perl scripts
On amd64 system this looses a third of the resulting .deb size.
Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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strncasecmp() & strcasecmp() functions are declared in strings.h, not
string.h. On most environments the former is implicitly included by
the latter but on some setups, building menuconfig results in the
following warning:
HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/mconf.o
scripts/kconfig/mconf.c: In function ‘search_conf’:
scripts/kconfig/mconf.c:423:6: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘strncasecmp’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
if (strncasecmp(dialog_input_result, CONFIG_, strlen(CONFIG_)) == 0)
^~~~~~~~~~~
scripts/kconfig/mconf.c: In function ‘main’:
scripts/kconfig/mconf.c:1021:8: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘strcasecmp’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
if (!strcasecmp(mode, "single_menu"))
^~~~~~~~~~
Fix it by explicitly including strings.h.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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When we generate the help text of a symbol (e.g. when a user presses '?'
in menuconfig), we do two things:
1. We iterate through every prompt that belongs to that symbol,
printing its text and its location in the menu tree.
2. We print symbol-wide information that's not linked to a particular
prompt, such as what it selects/is selected by and what it
implies/is implied by.
Each prompt we print for 1 starts with a line that's not indented
indicating where the prompt is defined, then continues with indented
lines that describe properties of that particular definition.
Once we get to 2, however, we print all the global data indented as
well! Visually, this makes it look like the symbol-wide data is
associated with the last prompt we happened to print rather than
the symbol as a whole.
Fix this by removing the indentation for symbol-wide information.
Before:
Symbol: CPU_FREQ [=n]
Type : bool
Defined at drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig:4
Prompt: CPU Frequency scaling
Location:
-> CPU Power Management
-> CPU Frequency scaling
Selects: SRCU [=n]
Selected by [n]:
- ARCH_SA1100 [=n] && <choice>
After:
Symbol: CPU_FREQ [=n]
Type : bool
Defined at drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig:4
Prompt: CPU Frequency scaling
Location:
-> CPU Power Management
-> CPU Frequency scaling
Selects: SRCU [=n]
Selected by [n]:
- ARCH_SA1100 [=n] && <choice>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hebb <tommyhebb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Kconfig makes a distinction between dependencies (defined by "depends
on" expressions and enclosing "if" blocks) and visibility (which
includes all dependencies, but also includes inline "if" expressions of
individual properties as well as, for prompts, "visible if" expressions
of enclosing menus).
Before commit bcdedcc1afd6 ("menuconfig: print more info for symbol
without prompts"), the "Depends on" lines of a symbol's help text
indicated the visibility of the prompt property they appeared under.
After bcdedcc1afd, there was always only a single "Depends on" line,
which indicated the visibility of the first P_SYMBOL property of the
symbol. Since P_SYMBOLs never have inline if expressions, this was in
effect the same as the dependencies of the menu item that the P_SYMBOL
was attached to.
Neither of these situations accurately conveyed the dependencies of a
symbol--the first because it was actually the visibility, and the second
because it only showed the dependencies from a single definition.
With this series, we are back to printing separate dependencies for each
definition, but we print the actual dependencies (rather than the
visibility) in the "Depends on" line. However, it can still be useful to
know the visibility of a prompt, so this patch adds a "Visible if" line
that shows the visibility only if the visibility is different from the
dependencies (which it isn't for most prompts in Linux).
Before:
Symbol: THUMB2_KERNEL [=n]
Type : bool
Defined at arch/arm/Kconfig:1417
Prompt: Compile the kernel in Thumb-2 mode
Depends on: (CPU_V7 [=y] || CPU_V7M [=n]) && !CPU_V6 [=n] && !CPU_V6K [=n]
Location:
-> Kernel Features
Selects: ARM_UNWIND [=n]
After:
Symbol: THUMB2_KERNEL [=n]
Type : bool
Defined at arch/arm/Kconfig:1417
Prompt: Compile the kernel in Thumb-2 mode
Depends on: (CPU_V7 [=y] || CPU_V7M [=n]) && !CPU_V6 [=n] && !CPU_V6K [=n]
Visible if: (CPU_V7 [=y] || CPU_V7M [=n]) && !CPU_V6 [=n] && !CPU_V6K [=n] && !CPU_THUMBONLY [=n]
Location:
-> Kernel Features
Selects: ARM_UNWIND [=n]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hebb <tommyhebb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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In Kconfig, each symbol (representing a config option) can be defined in
multiple places. Each definition may or may not have a prompt, which
allows the option to be set via an interface like menuconfig. Each
definition has a set of dependencies, which determine whether its prompt
is visible and whether other pieces of the definition, like a default
value, take effect.
Historically, a symbol's help text (i.e. what's shown when a user
presses '?' in menuconfig) contained some symbol-wide information not
tied to any particular definition (e.g. what other symbols it selects)
as well as the location (file name and line number) and dependencies of
each prompt. Notably, the help text did not show the location or
dependencies of definitions without prompts.
Because this made it hard to reason about symbols that had no prompts,
commit bcdedcc1afd6 ("menuconfig: print more info for symbol without
prompts") changed the help text so that, instead of containing the
location and dependencies of each prompt, it contained the location and
dependencies of the symbol's first definition, regardless of whether or
not that definition had a prompt.
For symbols with only one definition, that change makes sense. However,
it breaks down for symbols with multiple definitions: each definition
has its own set of dependencies (the `dep` field of `struct menu`), and
those dependencies are ORed together to get the symbol's dependency list
(the `dir_dep` field of `struct symbol`). By printing only the
dependencies of the first definition, the help text misleads users into
believing that an option is more narrowly-applicable than it actually
is.
For an extreme example of this, we can look at the SYS_TEXT_BASE symbol
in the Das U-Boot project (version 2019.10), which also uses Kconfig. (I
unfortunately could not find an illustrative example in Linux.) This
config option specifies the load address of the built binary and, as
such, is applicable to basically every configuration possible. And yet,
without this patch, its help text is as follows:
Symbol: SYS_TEXT_BASE [=]
Type : hex
Prompt: U-Boot base address
Location:
-> ARM architecture
Prompt: Text Base
Location:
-> Boot images
Defined at arch/arm/mach-aspeed/Kconfig:9
Depends on: ARM [=n] && ARCH_ASPEED [=n]
The help text indicates that the option is applicable only for a
specific unselected architecture (aspeed), because that architecture's
promptless definition (which just sets a default value), happens to be
the first one seen. No definition or dependency information is printed
for either of the two prompts listed.
Because source locations and dependencies are fundamentally properties
of definitions and not of symbols, we should treat them as such. This
patch brings back the pre-bcdedcc1afd6 behavior for definitions with
prompts but also separately prints the location and dependencies of
those without prompts, solving the original problem in a different way.
With this change, our SYS_TEXT_BASE example becomes
Symbol: SYS_TEXT_BASE [=]
Type : hex
Defined at arch/arm/mach-stm32mp/Kconfig:83
Prompt: U-Boot base address
Depends on: ARM [=n] && ARCH_STM32MP [=n]
Location:
-> ARM architecture
Defined at Kconfig:532
Prompt: Text Base
Depends on: !NIOS2 [=n] && !XTENSA [=n] && !EFI_APP [=n]
Location:
-> Boot images
Defined at arch/arm/mach-aspeed/Kconfig:9
Depends on: ARM [=n] && ARCH_ASPEED [=n]
Defined at arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Kconfig:25
Depends on: ARM [=n] && ARCH_SOCFPGA [=n]
<snip>
Defined at board/sifive/fu540/Kconfig:15
Depends on: RISCV [=n] && TARGET_SIFIVE_FU540 [=n]
which is a much more accurate representation.
Note that there is one notable difference between what gets printed for
prompts after this change and what got printed before bcdedcc1afd6: the
"Depends on" line now accurately represents the prompt's dependencies
instead of conflating those with the prompt's visibility (which can
include extra conditions). See the patch later in this series titled
"kconfig: distinguish between dependencies and visibility in help text"
for more details and better handling of that nuance.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hebb <tommyhebb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Since kernel configs provided by syzbot are close to "make allyesconfig",
it takes long time to rebuild. This is especially waste of time when we
need to rebuild for many times (e.g. doing manual printk() inspection,
bisect operations).
We can save time if we can exclude modules which are irrelevant to each
problem. But "make localmodconfig" cannot exclude modules which are built
into vmlinux because /sbin/lsmod output is used as the source of modules.
Therefore, this patch adds "make yes2modconfig" which converts from =y
to =m if possible. After confirming that the interested problem is still
reproducible, we can try "make localmodconfig" (and/or manually tune
based on "Modules linked in:" line) in order to exclude modules which are
irrelevant to the interested problem. While we are at it, this patch also
adds "make mod2yesconfig" which converts from =m to =y in case someone
wants to convert from =m to =y after "make localmodconfig".
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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The top Makefile defines and exports the variable 'PERL'. Use it in
case somebody wants to specify a particular version of perl from the
command line.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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The indentation for if ... else ... fi is too deep. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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This is the closing brace for the foreach loop. Fix the misleading
indentation.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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This is unused since commit cdfc47950a53 ("kconfig: search for a config
to base the local(mod|yes)config on").
Having unused $config is confusing because $config is used as a local
variable in various sub-routines.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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prop_alloc() is only called from menu_add_prop(). Squash it.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Mikhail Petrov
Xiao Yang
Jessica Yu
Nathan Chancellor
Masahiro Yamada
Jonathan Neuschäfer
Douglas Anderson
Joe Perches
Stephen Kitt
Tetsuo Handa
Florian Westphal
Luca Ceresoli
Xiong
Rob Herring
Geert Uytterhoeven
Chris Down
Michał Mirosław
Alex Sverdlin
Catalin Marinas
Andrii Nakryiko
Bartosz Golaszewski
Thomas Hebb