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Shortly we will want to load a percpu variable in the return from
userspace path. We can save an instruction by folding the addition of
the percpu offset into the load instruction, and this patch adds a new
helper to do so.
At the same time, we clean up this_cpu_ptr for consistency. As with
{adr,ldr,str}_l, we change the template to take the destination register
first, and name this dst. Secondly, we rename the macro to adr_this_cpu,
following the scheme of adr_l, and matching the newly added
ldr_this_cpu.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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In the absence of CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK, core code maintains
thread_info::cpu, and low-level architecture code can access this to
build raw_smp_processor_id(). With CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK, core code
maintains task_struct::cpu, which for reasons of hte header soup is not
accessible to low-level arch code.
Instead, we can maintain a percpu variable containing the cpu number.
For both the old and new implementation of raw_smp_processor_id(), we
read a syreg into a GPR, add an offset, and load the result. As the
offset is now larger, it may not be folded into the load, but otherwise
the assembly shouldn't change much.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Subsequent patches will make smp_processor_id() use a percpu variable.
This will make smp_processor_id() dependent on the percpu offset, and
thus we cannot use smp_processor_id() to figure out what to initialise
the offset to.
Prepare for this by initialising the percpu offset based on
current::cpu, which will work regardless of how smp_processor_id() is
implemented. Also, make this relationship obvious by placing this code
together at the start of secondary_start_kernel().
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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When returning from idle, we rely on the fact that thread_info lives at
the end of the kernel stack, and restore this by masking the saved stack
pointer. Subsequent patches will sever the relationship between the
stack and thread_info, and to cater for this we must save/restore sp_el0
explicitly, storing it in cpu_suspend_ctx.
As cpu_suspend_ctx must be doubleword aligned, this leaves us with an
extra slot in cpu_suspend_ctx. We can use this to save/restore tpidr_el1
in the same way, which simplifies the code, avoiding pointer chasing on
the restore path (as we no longer need to load thread_info::cpu followed
by the relevant slot in __per_cpu_offset based on this).
This patch stashes both registers in cpu_suspend_ctx.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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When CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK is selected, task stacks may be freed
before a task is destroyed. To account for this, the stacks are
refcounted, and when manipulating the stack of another task, it is
necessary to get/put the stack to ensure it isn't freed and/or re-used
while we do so.
This patch reworks the arm64 stack walking code to account for this.
When CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK is not selected these perform no
refcounting, and this should only be a structural change that does not
affect behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The walk_stackframe functions is architecture-specific, with a varying
prototype, and common code should not use it directly. None of its
current users can be built as modules. With THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK, users
will also need to hold a stack reference before calling it.
There's no reason for it to be exported, and it's very easy to misuse,
so unexport it for now.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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In arm64's die and __die routines we pass around a thread_info, and
subsequently use this to determine the relevant task_struct, and the end
of the thread's stack. Subsequent patches will decouple thread_info from
the stack, and this approach will no longer work.
To figure out the end of the stack, we can use the new generic
end_of_stack() helper. As we only call __die() from die(), and die()
always deals with the current task, we can remove the parameter and have
both acquire current directly, which also makes it clear that __die
can't be called for arbitrary tasks.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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We define current_stack_pointer in <asm/thread_info.h>, though other
files and header relying upon it do not have this necessary include, and
are thus fragile to changes in the header soup.
Subsequent patches will affect the header soup such that directly
including <asm/thread_info.h> may result in a circular header include in
some of these cases, so we can't simply include <asm/thread_info.h>.
Instead, factor current_thread_info into its own header, and have all
existing users include this explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Subsequent patches will move the thread_info::{task,cpu} fields, and the
current TI_{TASK,CPU} offset definitions are not used anywhere.
This patch removes the redundant definitions.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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We have a comment claiming __switch_to() cares about where cpu_context
is located relative to cpu_domain in thread_info. However arm64 has
never had a thread_info::cpu_domain field, and neither __switch_to nor
cpu_switch_to care where the cpu_context field is relative to others.
Additionally, the init_thread_info alias is never used anywhere in the
kernel, and will shortly become problematic when thread_info is moved
into task_struct.
This patch removes both.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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When CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK is selected, the current_thread_info()
macro relies on current having been defined prior to its use. However,
not all users of current_thread_info() include <asm/current.h>, and thus
current is not guaranteed to be defined.
When CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK is not selected, it's possible that
get_current() / current are based upon current_thread_info(), and
<asm/current.h> includes <asm/thread_info.h>. Thus always including
<asm/current.h> would result in circular dependences on some platforms.
To ensure both cases work, this patch includes <asm/current.h>, but only
when CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK is selected.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Since commit f56141e3e2d9aabf ("all arches, signal: move restart_block
to struct task_struct"), thread_info and restart_block have been
logically distinct, yet struct restart_block is still defined in
<linux/thread_info.h>.
At least one architecture (erroneously) uses restart_block as part of
its thread_info, and thus the definition of restart_block must come
before the include of <asm/thread_info>. Subsequent patches in this
series need to shuffle the order of includes and definitions in
<linux/thread_info.h>, and will make this ordering fragile.
This patch moves the definition of restart_block out to its own header.
This serves as generic cleanup, logically separating thread_info and
restart_block, and also makes it easier to avoid fragility.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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For several reasons it is preferable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() rather than
ACCESS_ONCE(). For example, these handle aggregate types, result in shorter
source code, and better document the intended access (which may be useful for
instrumentation features such as the upcoming KTSAN).
Over a number of patches, most uses of ACCESS_ONCE() in arch/arm64 have been
migrated to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(). For consistency, and the above reasons, this
patch migrates the final remaining uses.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The libhugetlbfs meets several failures since the following functions
do not use the correct address:
huge_ptep_get_and_clear()
huge_ptep_set_access_flags()
huge_ptep_set_wrprotect()
huge_ptep_clear_flush()
This patch fixes the wrong address for them.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The find_num_contig() will return 1 when the pmd is not present.
It will cause a kernel dead loop in the following scenaro:
1.) pmd entry is not present.
2.) the page fault occurs:
... hugetlb_fault() --> hugetlb_no_page() --> set_huge_pte_at()
3.) set_huge_pte_at() will only set the first PMD entry, since the
find_num_contig just return 1 in this case. So the PMD entries
are all empty except the first one.
4.) when kernel accesses the address mapped by the second PMD entry,
a new page fault occurs:
... hugetlb_fault() --> huge_ptep_set_access_flags()
The second PMD entry is still empty now.
5.) When the kernel returns, the access will cause a page fault again.
The kernel will run like the "4)" above.
We will see a dead loop since here.
The dead loop is caught in the 32M hugetlb page (2M PMD + Contiguous bit).
This patch removes wrong pmd check, and fixes this dead loop.
This patch also removes the redundant checks for PGD/PUD in
the find_num_contig().
Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The default hugepage size when 64K pages are enabled is set to 2MB using
the contiguous PTE bit. The add_default_hugepagesz(), however, uses
CONT_PMD_SHIFT instead of CONT_PTE_SHIFT. There is no functional change
since the values are the same.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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When CONFIG_KPROBE is disabled but CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT is enabled, we get
following compilation error:
In file included from
.../arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c:20:0:
.../arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h:52:5: error:
conflicting types for 'kprobe_fault_handler'
int kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int fsr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from
.../arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c:17:0:
.../include/linux/kprobes.h:398:90: note:
previous definition of 'kprobe_fault_handler' was here
static inline int kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
^
.../scripts/Makefile.build:290: recipe for target
'arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.o' failed
<asm/kprobes.h> is already included from <linux/kprobes.h> under #ifdef
CONFIG_KPROBE. So, this patch fixes the error by removing it from
decode-insn.c.
Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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This patch adds support for uprobe on ARM64 architecture.
Unit tests for following have been done so far and they have been found
working
1. Step-able instructions, like sub, ldr, add etc.
2. Simulation-able like ret, cbnz, cbz etc.
3. uretprobe
4. Reject-able instructions like sev, wfe etc.
5. trapped and abort xol path
6. probe at unaligned user address.
7. longjump test cases
Currently it does not support aarch32 instruction probing.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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We need to decide in some cases like uprobe instruction analysis that
whether the current mm context belongs to a 32 bit task or 64 bit.
This patch has introduced an unsigned flag variable in mm_context_t.
Currently, we set and clear TIF_32BIT depending on the condition that
whether an elf binary load sets personality for 32 bit or 64 bit
respectively.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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uprobe is registered at break_hook with a unique ESR code. So, when a
TRAP_BRKPT occurs, call_break_hook checks if it was for uprobe. If not,
then send a SIGTRAP to user.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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uprobe registers a handler at step_hook. So, single_step_handler now
checks for user mode as well if there is a valid hook.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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ARM64 step exception does not have any syndrome information. So, it is
responsibility of exception handler to take care that they handle it
only if exception was raised for them.
Since kgdb_step_brk_fn() always returns 0, therefore we might have problem
when we will have other step handler registered as well.
This patch fixes kgdb_step_brk_fn() to return error in case of step handler
was not meant for kgdb.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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decode-insn code has to be reused by arm64 uprobe implementation as well.
Therefore, this patch protects some portion of kprobe code and renames few
other, so that decode-insn functionality can be reused by uprobe even when
CONFIG_KPROBES is not defined.
kprobe_opcode_t and struct arch_specific_insn are also defined by
linux/kprobes.h, when CONFIG_KPROBES is not defined. So, protect these
definitions in asm/probes.h.
linux/kprobes.h already includes asm/kprobes.h. Therefore, remove inclusion
of asm/kprobes.h from decode-insn.c.
There are some definitions like kprobe_insn and kprobes_handler_t etc can
be re-used by uprobe. So, it would be better to remove 'k' from their
names.
struct arch_specific_insn is specific to kprobe. Therefore, introduce a new
struct arch_probe_insn which will be common for both kprobe and uprobe, so
that decode-insn code can be shared. Modify kprobe code accordingly.
Function arm_probe_decode_insn() will be needed by uprobe as well. So make
it global.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Page mappings with full RWX permissions are a security risk. x86
has an option to walk the page tables and dump any bad pages.
(See e1a58320a38d ("x86/mm: Warn on W^X mappings")). Add a similar
implementation for arm64.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: folded fix for KASan out of bounds from Mark Rutland]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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max_addr was added as part of struct ptdump_info but has never actually
been used. Remove it.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The page table dumping code always assumes it will be dumping to a
seq_file to userspace. Future code will be taking advantage of
the page table dumping code but will not need the seq_file. Make
the seq_file optional for these cases.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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ptdump_register currently initializes a set of page table information and
registers debugfs. There are uses for the ptdump option without wanting the
debugfs options. Split this out to make it a separate option.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Now that we no longer allow live kernel PMDs to be split, it is safe to
start using the contiguous bit for kernel mappings. So set the contiguous
bit in the kernel page mappings for regions whose size and alignment are
suitable for this.
This enables the following contiguous range sizes for the virtual mapping
of the kernel image, and for the linear mapping:
granule size | cont PTE | cont PMD |
-------------+------------+------------+
4 KB | 64 KB | 32 MB |
16 KB | 2 MB | 1 GB* |
64 KB | 2 MB | 16 GB* |
* Only when built for 3 or more levels of translation. This is due to the
fact that a 2 level configuration only consists of PGDs and PTEs, and the
added complexity of dealing with folded PMDs is not justified considering
that 16 GB contiguous ranges are likely to be ignored by the hardware (and
16k/2 levels is a niche configuration)
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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In preparation of adding support for contiguous PTE and PMD mappings,
let's replace 'block_mappings_allowed' with 'page_mappings_only', which
will be a more accurate description of the nature of the setting once we
add such contiguous mappings into the mix.
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Now that we take care not manipulate the live kernel page tables in a
way that may lead to TLB conflicts, the case where a table mapping is
replaced by a block mapping can no longer occur. So remove the handling
of this at the PUD and PMD levels, and instead, BUG() on any occurrence
of live kernel page table manipulations that modify anything other than
the permission bits.
Since mark_rodata_ro() is the only caller where the kernel mappings that
are being manipulated are actually live, drop the various conditional
flush_tlb_all() invocations, and add a single call to mark_rodata_ro()
instead.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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We expect arch_teardown_dma_ops() to be called very late in a device's
life, after it has been removed from its bus, and thus after the IOMMU
bus notifier has run. As such, even if this funny little check did make
sense, it's unlikely to achieve what it thinks it's trying to do anyway.
It's a residual trace of an earlier implementation which didn't belong
here from the start; belatedly snuff it out.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Kprobes does not need its own homebrewed (and frankly inscrutable) sign
extension macro; just use the standard kernel functions instead. Since
the compiler actually recognises the sign-extension idiom of the latter,
we also get the small bonus of some nicer codegen, as each displacement
calculation helper then compiles to a single optimal SBFX instruction.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Add a sysfs cpu_capacity attribute with which it is possible to read and
write (thus over-writing default values) CPUs capacity. This might be
useful in situations where values needs changing after boot.
The new attribute shows up as:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpu_capacity
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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With the introduction of cpu capacity-dmips-mhz bindings, CPU capacities
can now be calculated from values extracted from DT and information
coming from cpufreq. Add parsing of DT information at boot time, and
complement it with cpufreq information. Also, store such information
using per CPU variables, as we do for arm.
Caveat: the information provided by this patch will start to be used in
the future. We need to #define arch_scale_cpu_capacity to something
provided in arch, so that scheduler's default implementation (which gets
used if arch_scale_cpu_capacity is not defined) is overwritten.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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ARM systems may be configured to have cpus with different power/performance
characteristics within the same chip. In this case, additional information
has to be made available to the kernel (the scheduler in particular) for it
to be aware of such differences and take decisions accordingly.
Therefore, this patch aims at standardizing cpu capacities device tree
bindings for ARM platforms. Bindings define cpu capacity-dmips-mhz
parameter, to allow operating systems to retrieve such information from
the device tree and initialize related kernel structures, paving the way
for common code in the kernel to deal with heterogeneity.
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@hellion.org.uk>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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dw_pcie_iatu_unroll_enabled() reads a dbi_base register. Reading any
dbi_base register before pp->ops->host_init has been called causes
"imprecise external abort" on platforms like ARTPEC-6, where the PCIe
module is disabled at boot and first enabled in pp->ops->host_init. Move
dw_pcie_iatu_unroll_enabled() to dw_pcie_setup_rc(), since it is after
pp->ops->host_init, but before pp->iatu_unroll_enabled is actually used.
Fixes: a0601a470537 ("PCI: designware: Add iATU Unroll feature")
Tested-by: James Le Cuirot <chewi@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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Race condition between registering an I2C device driver and
deregistering an I2C adapter device which is assumed to manage that
I2C device may lead to a NULL pointer dereference due to the
uninitialized list head of driver clients.
The root cause of the issue is that the I2C bus may know about the
registered device driver and thus it is matched by bus_for_each_drv(),
but the list of clients is not initialized and commonly it is NULL,
because I2C device drivers define struct i2c_driver as static and
clients field is expected to be initialized by I2C core:
i2c_register_driver() i2c_del_adapter()
driver_register() ...
bus_add_driver() ...
... bus_for_each_drv(..., __process_removed_adapter)
... i2c_do_del_adapter()
... list_for_each_entry_safe(..., &driver->clients, ...)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->clients);
To solve the problem it is sufficient to do clients list head
initialization before calling driver_register().
The problem was found while using an I2C device driver with a sluggish
registration routine on a bus provided by a physically detachable I2C
master controller, but practically the oops may be reproduced under
the race between arbitraty I2C device driver registration and managing
I2C bus device removal e.g. by unbinding the latter over sysfs:
% echo 21a4000.i2c > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/imx-i2c/unbind
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] SMP ARM
CPU: 2 PID: 533 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.9.0-rc3+ #61
Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree)
task: e5ada400 task.stack: e4936000
PC is at i2c_do_del_adapter+0x20/0xcc
LR is at __process_removed_adapter+0x14/0x1c
Flags: NzCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none
Control: 10c5387d Table: 35bd004a DAC: 00000051
Process sh (pid: 533, stack limit = 0xe4936210)
Stack: (0xe4937d28 to 0xe4938000)
Backtrace:
[<c0667be0>] (i2c_do_del_adapter) from [<c0667cc0>] (__process_removed_adapter+0x14/0x1c)
[<c0667cac>] (__process_removed_adapter) from [<c0516998>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x6c/0xa0)
[<c051692c>] (bus_for_each_drv) from [<c06685ec>] (i2c_del_adapter+0xbc/0x284)
[<c0668530>] (i2c_del_adapter) from [<bf0110ec>] (i2c_imx_remove+0x44/0x164 [i2c_imx])
[<bf0110a8>] (i2c_imx_remove [i2c_imx]) from [<c051a838>] (platform_drv_remove+0x2c/0x44)
[<c051a80c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c05183d8>] (__device_release_driver+0x90/0x12c)
[<c0518348>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c051849c>] (device_release_driver+0x28/0x34)
[<c0518474>] (device_release_driver) from [<c0517150>] (unbind_store+0x80/0x104)
[<c05170d0>] (unbind_store) from [<c0516520>] (drv_attr_store+0x28/0x34)
[<c05164f8>] (drv_attr_store) from [<c0298acc>] (sysfs_kf_write+0x50/0x54)
[<c0298a7c>] (sysfs_kf_write) from [<c029801c>] (kernfs_fop_write+0x100/0x214)
[<c0297f1c>] (kernfs_fop_write) from [<c0220130>] (__vfs_write+0x34/0x120)
[<c02200fc>] (__vfs_write) from [<c0221088>] (vfs_write+0xa8/0x170)
[<c0220fe0>] (vfs_write) from [<c0221e74>] (SyS_write+0x4c/0xa8)
[<c0221e28>] (SyS_write) from [<c0108a20>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c)
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir_zapolskiy@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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When low memory doesn't reach HIGHMEM_START (e.g. up to 256MB at PA=0 is
common) and highmem is present above HIGHMEM_START (e.g. on Malta the
RAM overlayed by the IO region is aliased at PA=0x90000000), max_low_pfn
will be initially calculated very large and then clipped down to
HIGHMEM_START.
This causes crashes when reading /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap
(i.e. CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING=y) when highmem is disabled. pfn_valid()
will compare against max_mapnr which is derived from max_low_pfn when
there is no highend_pfn set up, and will return true for PFNs right up
to HIGHMEM_START, even though they are beyond the end of low memory and
no page structs will actually exist for these PFNs.
This is fixed by skipping high memory regions when initially calculating
max_low_pfn if highmem is disabled, so it doesn't get clipped too high.
We also clip regions which overlap the highmem boundary when highmem is
disabled, so that max_pfn doesn't extend into highmem either.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14490/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Complement commit 80cbfad79096 ("MIPS: Correct MIPS I FP context
layout") and correct the way Floating Point General registers are stored
in a signal context with MIPS I hardware.
Use the S.D and L.D assembly macros to have pairs of SWC1 instructions
and pairs of LWC1 instructions produced, respectively, in an arrangement
which makes the memory representation of floating-point data passed
compatible with that used by hardware SDC1 and LDC1 instructions, where
available, regardless of the hardware endianness used. This matches the
layout used by r4k_fpu.S, ensuring run-time compatibility for MIPS I
software across all o32 hardware platforms.
Define an EX2 macro to handle exceptions from both hardware instructions
implicitly produced from S.D and L.D assembly macros.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14477/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Fix a regression introduced with commit 2db9ca0a3551 ("MIPS: Use struct
mips_abi offsets to save FP context") for MIPS I/I FP signal contexts,
by converting save/restore code to the updated internal API. Start FGR
offsets from 0 rather than SC_FPREGS from $a0 and use $a1 rather than
the offset of SC_FPC_CSR from $a0 for the Floating Point Control/Status
Register (FCSR).
Document the new internal API and adjust assembly code formatting for
consistency.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14476/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Complement commit e50c0a8fa60d ("Support the MIPS32 / MIPS64 DSP ASE.")
and remove the Floating Point Implementation Register (FIR) from the FP
register set recorded in a signal context with MIPS I processors too, in
line with the change applied to r4k_fpu.S.
The `sc_fpc_eir' slot is unused according to our current ABI and the FIR
register is read-only and always directly accessible from user software.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: This is also required because the next commit depends
on it.]
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14475/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Complement commit 0ae8dceaebe3 ("Merge with 2.3.10.") and use the local
`fault' handler to recover from FP sigcontext access violation faults,
like corresponding code does in r4k_fpu.S. The `bad_stack' handler is
in syscall.c and is not suitable here as we want to propagate the error
condition up through the caller rather than killing the thread outright.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14474/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Sanitize FCSR Cause bit handling, following a trail of past attempts:
* commit 4249548454f7 ("MIPS: ptrace: Fix FP context restoration FCSR
regression"),
* commit 443c44032a54 ("MIPS: Always clear FCSR cause bits after
emulation"),
* commit 64bedffe4968 ("MIPS: Clear [MSA]FPE CSR.Cause after
notify_die()"),
* commit b1442d39fac2 ("MIPS: Prevent user from setting FCSR cause
bits"),
* commit b54d2901517d ("Properly handle branch delay slots in connection
with signals.").
Specifically do not mask these bits out in ptrace(2) processing and send
a SIGFPE signal instead whenever a matching pair of an FCSR Cause and
Enable bit is seen as execution of an affected context is about to
resume. Only then clear Cause bits, and even then do not clear any bits
that are set but masked with the respective Enable bits. Adjust Cause
bit clearing throughout code likewise, except within the FPU emulator
proper where they are set according to IEEE 754 exceptions raised as the
operation emulated executed. Do so so that any IEEE 754 exceptions
subject to their default handling are recorded like with operations
executed by FPU hardware.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14460/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Complement commit ac9ad83bc318 ("MIPS: prevent FP context set via ptrace
being discarded") and also initialize the FP context whenever FCSR alone
is written with a PTRACE_POKEUSR request addressing FPC_CSR, rather than
along with the full FPU register set in the case of the PTRACE_SETFPREGS
request.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14459/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing
continuation lines") the output from TLB dumps on MIPS has been
pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to
provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected output.
Continuation is also used for the second line of each TLB entry printed
in dump_tlb.c even though it has a newline, since it is a continuation
of the interpretation of the same TLB entry. For example:
[ 46.371884] Index: 0 pgmask=16kb va=77654000 asid=73 gid=00
[ri=0 xi=0 pa=ffc18000 c=5 d=0 v=1 g=0] [ri=0 xi=0 pa=ffc1c000 c=5 d=0 v=1 g=0]
[ 46.385380] Index: 12 pgmask=16kb va=004b4000 asid=73 gid=00
[ri=0 xi=0 pa=00000000 c=0 d=0 v=0 g=0] [ri=0 xi=0 pa=ffb00000 c=5 d=1 v=1 g=0]
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14444/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing
continuation lines") the output from __show_regs() on MIPS has been
pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to
provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected register output.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14432/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing
continuation lines") the output from show_code on MIPS has been
pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to
provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected output.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14431/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing
continuation lines") the output from show_stacktrace on MIPS has been
pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to
provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected output. Also
start a new line with printk such that the presence of timing
information does not interfere with output.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14430/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing
continuation lines") the output from show_backtrace on MIPS has been
pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to
provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected output.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14429/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Mark Rutland
Huang Shijie
Catalin Marinas
Pratyush Anand
Laura Abbott
Ard Biesheuvel
Robin Murphy
Juri Lelli
Linus Torvalds
Niklas Cassel
Vladimir Zapolskiy
James Hogan
Maciej W. Rozycki
Paul Burton
Matt Redfearn