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There are two definitions of pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage, with slightly
different prototypes after one of them had its argument marked 'const'.
Now the other one (for !CONFIG_REGULATOR) produces a harmless warning:
drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c: In function 'pxa_set_target':
drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c:291:36: warning: passing argument 1 of 'pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers]
ret = pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage(&pxa_freq_settings[idx]);
^
drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c:205:12: note: expected 'struct pxa_freqs *' but argument is of type 'const struct pxa_freqs *'
static int pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage(struct pxa_freqs *pxa_freq)
^
This changes the prototype in the same way as the other, which
avoids the warning.
Fixes: 03c229906311 (cpufreq: pxa: make pxa_freqs arrays const)
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 4.2+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Currently next_policy() explicitly checks if a policy is the last
policy in the cpufreq_policy_list. Use the standard list_is_last
primitive instead.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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There is a race discovered by Juri, where we are able to:
- create and read a sysfs file before policy->governor_data is being set
to a non NULL value.
OR
- set policy->governor_data to NULL, and reading a file before being
destroyed.
And so such a crash is reported:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000c
pgd = edfc8000
[0000000c] *pgd=bfc8c835
Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 4 PID: 1730 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.5.0-rc1+ #463
Hardware name: ARM-Versatile Express
task: ee8e8480 ti: ee930000 task.ti: ee930000
PC is at show_ignore_nice_load_gov_pol+0x24/0x34
LR is at show+0x4c/0x60
pc : [<c058f1bc>] lr : [<c058ae88>] psr: a0070013
sp : ee931dd0 ip : ee931de0 fp : ee931ddc
r10: ee4bc290 r9 : 00001000 r8 : ef2cb000
r7 : ee4bc200 r6 : ef2cb000 r5 : c0af57b0 r4 : ee4bc2e0
r3 : 00000000 r2 : 00000000 r1 : c0928df4 r0 : ef2cb000
Flags: NzCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none
Control: 10c5387d Table: adfc806a DAC: 00000051
Process cat (pid: 1730, stack limit = 0xee930210)
Stack: (0xee931dd0 to 0xee932000)
1dc0: ee931dfc ee931de0 c058ae88 c058f1a4
1de0: edce3bc0 c07bfca4 edce3ac0 00001000 ee931e24 ee931e00 c01fcb90 c058ae48
1e00: 00000001 edce3bc0 00000000 00000001 ee931e50 ee8ff480 ee931e34 ee931e28
1e20: c01fb33c c01fcb0c ee931e8c ee931e38 c01a5210 c01fb314 ee931e9c ee931e48
1e40: 00000000 edce3bf0 befe4a00 ee931f78 00000000 00000000 000001e4 00000000
1e60: c00545a8 edce3ac0 00001000 00001000 befe4a00 ee931f78 00000000 00001000
1e80: ee931ed4 ee931e90 c01fbed8 c01a5038 ed085a58 00020000 00000000 00000000
1ea0: c0ad72e4 ee931f78 ee8ff488 ee8ff480 c077f3fc 00001000 befe4a00 ee931f78
1ec0: 00000000 00001000 ee931f44 ee931ed8 c017c328 c01fbdc4 00001000 00000000
1ee0: ee8ff480 00001000 ee931f44 ee931ef8 c017c65c c03deb10 ee931fac ee931f08
1f00: c0009270 c001f290 c0a8d968 ef2cb000 ef2cb000 ee8ff480 00000020 ee8ff480
1f20: ee8ff480 befe4a00 00001000 ee931f78 00000000 00000000 ee931f74 ee931f48
1f40: c017d1ec c017c2f8 c019c724 c019c684 ee8ff480 ee8ff480 00001000 befe4a00
1f60: 00000000 00000000 ee931fa4 ee931f78 c017d2a8 c017d160 00000000 00000000
1f80: 000a9f20 00001000 befe4a00 00000003 c000ffe4 ee930000 00000000 ee931fa8
1fa0: c000fe40 c017d264 000a9f20 00001000 00000003 befe4a00 00001000 00000000
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000c
1fc0: 000a9f20 00001000 befe4a00 00000003 00000000 00000000 00000003 00000001
pgd = edfc4000
[0000000c] *pgd=bfcac835
1fe0: 00000000 befe49dc 000197f8 b6e35dfc 60070010 00000003 3065b49d 134ac2c9
[<c058f1bc>] (show_ignore_nice_load_gov_pol) from [<c058ae88>] (show+0x4c/0x60)
[<c058ae88>] (show) from [<c01fcb90>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x90/0xfc)
[<c01fcb90>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c01fb33c>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x34/0x38)
[<c01fb33c>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c01a5210>] (seq_read+0x1e4/0x4e4)
[<c01a5210>] (seq_read) from [<c01fbed8>] (kernfs_fop_read+0x120/0x1a0)
[<c01fbed8>] (kernfs_fop_read) from [<c017c328>] (__vfs_read+0x3c/0xe0)
[<c017c328>] (__vfs_read) from [<c017d1ec>] (vfs_read+0x98/0x104)
[<c017d1ec>] (vfs_read) from [<c017d2a8>] (SyS_read+0x50/0x90)
[<c017d2a8>] (SyS_read) from [<c000fe40>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c)
Code: e5903044 e1a00001 e3081df4 e34c1092 (e593300c)
---[ end trace 5994b9a5111f35ee ]---
Fix that by making sure, policy->governor_data is updated at the right
places only.
Cc: 4.2+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Reported-and-tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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This is an attempt to make documentation more user friendly.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Reviewed-by: Chen, Yu C <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The function can return negative values so it should be assigned
to signed type.
The problem has been detected using proposed semantic patch
scripts/coccinelle/tests/unsigned_lesser_than_zero.cocci.
Link: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/2038576
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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It is reported that, with CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=y cpu stays at the
lowest frequency even if the usage goes to 100%, neither ondemand
nor conservative governor works, however performance and
userspace work as expected. If set with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y,
everything goes well.
This problem is caused by improper calculation of the idle_time
when the load is extremely high(near 100%). Firstly, cpufreq_governor
uses get_cpu_idle_time to get the total idle time for specific cpu, then:
1.If the system is configured with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL, the idle time is
returned by ktime_get, which is always increasing, it's OK.
2.However, if the system is configured with CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC,
get_cpu_idle_time might not guarantee to be always increasing,
because it will leverage get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy to calculate the
idle_time, consider the following scenario:
At T1:
idle_tick_1 = total_tick_1 - user_tick_1
sample period(80ms)...
At T2: ( T2 = T1 + 80ms):
idle_tick_2 = total_tick_2 - user_tick_2
Currently the algorithm is using (idle_tick_2 - idle_tick_1) to
get the delta idle_time during the past sample period, however
it CAN NOT guarantee that idle_tick_2 >= idle_tick_1, especially
when cpu load is high.
(Yes, total_tick_2 >= total_tick_1, and user_tick_2 >= user_tick_1,
but how about idle_tick_2 and idle_tick_1? No guarantee.)
So governor might get a negative value of idle_time during the past
sample period, which might mislead the system that the idle time is
very big(converted to unsigned int), and the busy time is nearly zero,
which causes the governor to always choose the lowest cpufreq,
then cause this problem.
In theory there are two solutions:
1.The logic should not rely on the idle tick during every sample period,
but be based on the busy tick directly, as this is how 'top' is
implemented.
2.Or the logic must make sure that the idle_time is strictly increasing
during each sample period, then there would be no negative idle_time
anymore. This solution requires minimum modification to current code
and this patch uses method 2.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=69821
Reported-by: Jan Fikar <j.fikar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Modify mt8173-cpufreq driver to get OPP-sharing information and set up
OPP table provided by operating-points-v2 bindings.
Signed-off-by: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Set cpu_dev->id in cpumask first when setting up cpumask for CPUs that
share the same OPP table. This might be helpful when handling cpumask
without the original CPU bitfield set.
Signed-off-by: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Notice that the boost_supported field in struct cpufreq_driver is
redundant, because the driver's ->set_boost callback may be left
unset if "boost" is not supported. Moreover, the only driver
populating the ->set_boost callback is acpi_cpufreq, so make it
avoid populating that callback if "boost" is not supported, rework
the core to check ->set_boost instead of boost_supported to
verify "boost" support and drop boost_supported which isn't
used any more.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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The store_boost() routine is only used by store_cpb(), so move
the code from it directly to that function and rename _store_boost()
to set_boost() to make its name reflect the name of the driver
callback pointing to it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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cpufreq_boost_supported() is not used outside of cpufreq.c, so make
it static.
While at it, refactor it as a one-liner (which it really is).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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The cpu_set_cclk() function was only used in a single source file so far.
Indicate this setting also by the corresponding linkage specifier.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The return type "unsigned long" was used by the cpu_set_cclk() function
while the type "int" is provided by the clk_set_rate() function.
Let us make this usage consistent.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Commit 01fb4d3c39d3 ("PM / OPP: Parse 'opp-<prop>-<name>'
bindings") broke support for parsing standard opp-microvolt and
opp-microamp properties. Fix it by setting 'name' string to
proper value for !prop cases.
Fixes: 01fb4d3c39d3 ("PM / OPP: Parse 'opp-<prop>-<name> 'bindings")
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The "domain" variable needs to be signed for the error handling to work.
Fixes: 8def31034d03 (cpufreq: arm_big_little: add SCPI interface driver)
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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This fix alters the ordering of the IRQ and device registrations in the RTC
driver probe function. This change will apply to the RTC driver that supports
both DA9063 and DA9062 PMICs.
A problem could occur with the existing RTC driver if:
A system is started from a cold boot using the PMIC RTC IRQ to initiate a
power on operation. For instance, if an RTC alarm is used to start a
platform from power off.
The existing driver IRQ is requested before the device has been properly
registered.
i.e.
ret = devm_request_threaded_irq()
comes before
rtc->rtc_dev = devm_rtc_device_register();
In this case, the interrupt can be called before the device has been
registered and the handler can be called immediately. The IRQ handler
da9063_alarm_event() contains the function call
rtc_update_irq(rtc->rtc_dev, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF);
which in turn tries to access the unavailable rtc->rtc_dev.
The fix is to reorder the functions inside the RTC probe. The IRQ is
requested after the RTC device resource has been registered so that
get_irq_byname is the last thing to happen.
Signed-off-by: Steve Twiss <stwiss.opensource@diasemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
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In A.D. 1582 Pope Gregory XIII found that the existing Julian calendar
insufficiently represented reality, and changed the rules about
calculating leap years to account for this. Similarly, in A.D. 2013
Rockchip hardware engineers found that the new Gregorian calendar still
contained flaws, and that the month of November should be counted up to
31 days instead. Unfortunately it takes a long time for calendar changes
to gain widespread adoption, and just like more than 300 years went by
before the last Protestant nation implemented Greg's proposal, we will
have to wait a while until all religions and operating system kernels
acknowledge the inherent advantages of the Rockchip system. Until then
we need to translate dates read from (and written to) Rockchip hardware
back to the Gregorian format.
This patch works by defining Jan 1st, 2016 as the arbitrary anchor date
on which Rockchip and Gregorian calendars are in sync. From that we can
translate arbitrary later dates back and forth by counting the number
of November/December transitons since the anchor date to determine the
offset between the calendars. We choose this method (rather than trying
to regularly "correct" the date stored in hardware) since it's the only
way to ensure perfect time-keeping even if the system may be shut down
for an unknown number of years. The drawback is that other software
reading the same hardware (e.g. mainboard firmware) must use the same
translation convention (including the same anchor date) to be able to
read and write correct timestamps from/to the RTC.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
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When we also are I2C slave, we need to disable runtime PM because the
address detection mechanism needs to be active all the time. However, we
can reenable runtime PM once the slave instance was unregistered. So,
use pm_runtime_get_sync/put to achieve this, since it has proper
refcounting. pm_runtime_allow/forbid is like a global knob controllable
from userspace which is unsuitable here.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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When sending "SLEEP" command to the controller it ceases scanning
completely and is unable to wake the system up from sleep, so if it is
configured as a wakeup source we should simply configure interrupt for
wakeup and rely on idle logic within the controller to reduce power
consumption while it is not used.
Signed-off-by: James Chen <james.chen@emc.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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mmdebug.h uses BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(), assuming someone else included
linux/bug.h. Include it ourselves.
This saves build-failures such as:
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h: In function 'set_pte_at':
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h:281:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
VM_WARN_ONCE(!pte_young(pte),
Fixes: 02602a18c32d7 ("bug: completely remove code generated by disabled VM_BUG_ON()")
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Change the use of strncmp in zswap_pool_find_get() to strcmp.
The use of strncmp is no longer correct, now that zswap_zpool_type is
not an array; sizeof() will return the size of a pointer, which isn't
the right length to compare. We don't need to use strncmp anyway,
because the existing params and the passed in params are all guaranteed
to be null terminated, so strcmp should be used.
Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Reported-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Writing to /proc/$pid/coredump_filter always returns -ESRCH because commit
774636e19ed51 ("proc: convert to kstrto*()/kstrto*_from_user()") removed
the setting of ret after the get_proc_task call and incorrectly left it as
-ESRCH. Instead, return 0 when successful.
Example breakage:
echo 0 > /proc/self/coredump_filter
bash: echo: write error: No such process
Fixes: 774636e19ed51 ("proc: convert to kstrto*()/kstrto*_from_user()")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.3+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 8520f38099cc ("USB: change hub initialization sleeps to
delayed_work") changed the hub_activate() routine to make part of it
run in a workqueue. However, the commit failed to take a reference to
the usb_hub structure or to lock the hub interface while doing so. As
a result, if a hub is plugged in and quickly unplugged before the work
routine can run, the routine will try to access memory that has been
deallocated. Or, if the hub is unplugged while the routine is
running, the memory may be deallocated while it is in active use.
This patch fixes the problem by taking a reference to the usb_hub at
the start of hub_activate() and releasing it at the end (when the work
is finished), and by locking the hub interface while the work routine
is running. It also adds a check at the start of the routine to see
if the hub has already been disconnected, in which nothing should be
done.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Alexandru Cornea <alexandru.cornea@intel.com>
Tested-by: Alexandru Cornea <alexandru.cornea@intel.com>
Fixes: 8520f38099cc ("USB: change hub initialization sleeps to delayed_work")
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The code expects the loop to end with "retries" set to zero but, because
it is a post-op, it will end set to -1. I have fixed this by moving the
decrement inside the loop.
Fixes: 014aa2a3c32e ('USB: ipaq: minor ipaq_open() cleanup.')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Driver requested device firmware version string during probe using
only 24 byte long buffer. That buffer is too small for newer firmware
versions, which causes device firmware hang - device stops responding
to any commands after that. Increase buffer size to 128 which should
be enough for any current and future version strings.
Link: https://github.com/airspy/host/issues/27
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17+
Reported-by: Benjamin Vernoux <bvernoux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
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Used Avago MGA-81563 RF amplifier could be destroyed pretty easily
with too strong signal or transmitting to bad antenna.
Add module parameter 'enable_rf_gain_ctrl' which allows enabling
RF gain control - otherwise, default without the module parameter,
RF gain control is set to 'grabbed' state which prevents setting
value to the control.
Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
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drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c:1533 hackrf_probe()
error: we previously assumed 'dev' could be null (see line 1366)
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
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This patch broke ivtv logic, as reported at
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1278942
This reverts commit 09290cc885937cab3b2d60a6d48fe3d2d3e04061.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # for v4.1 and upper
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
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When allocating a pciback device fails, clear the private
field. This could lead to an use-after free, however
the 'really_probe' takes care of setting
dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL) in its failure path (which we would
exercise if the ->probe function failed), so we we
are OK. However lets be defensive as the code can change.
Going forward we should clean up the pci_set_drvdata(dev, NULL)
in the various code-base. That will be for another day.
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Creekmore <jonathan.creekmore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Goldstein <cardoe@cardoe.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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If CONFIG_BITREVERSE is not built-in, the sht15 driver fails to link:
drivers/built-in.o: In function `sht15_crc8':
drivers/hwmon/sht15.c:195: undefined reference to `byte_rev_table'
This adds a Kconfig 'select' statement, like all other users of
bitrev.h have it.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 33836ee98533 ("hwmon:change sht15_reverse()")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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commit f598282f51 ("PCI: Fix the NIU MSI-X problem in a better way")
teaches us that dealing with MSI-X can be troublesome.
Further checks in the MSI-X architecture shows that if the
PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY bit is turned of in the PCI_COMMAND we
may not be able to access the BAR (since they are memory regions).
Since the MSI-X tables are located in there.. that can lead
to us causing PCIe errors. Inhibit us performing any
operation on the MSI-X unless the MEMORY bit is set.
Note that Xen hypervisor with:
"x86/MSI-X: access MSI-X table only after having enabled MSI-X"
will return:
xen_pciback: 0000:0a:00.1: error -6 enabling MSI-X for guest 3!
When the generic MSI code tries to setup the PIRQ without
MEMORY bit set. Which means with later versions of Xen
(4.6) this patch is not neccessary.
This is part of XSA-157
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
Otherwise just continue on, returning the same values as
previously (return of 0, and op->result has the PIRQ value).
This does not change the behavior of XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msi[|x].
The pci_disable_msi or pci_disable_msix have the checks for
msi_enabled or msix_enabled so they will error out immediately.
However the guest can still call these operations and cause
us to disable the 'ack_intr'. That means the backend IRQ handler
for the legacy interrupt will not respond to interrupts anymore.
This will lead to (if the device is causing an interrupt storm)
for the Linux generic code to disable the interrupt line.
Naturally this will only happen if the device in question
is plugged in on the motherboard on shared level interrupt GSI.
This is part of XSA-157
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
Otherwise an guest can subvert the generic MSI code to trigger
an BUG_ON condition during MSI interrupt freeing:
for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++)
BUG_ON(irq_has_action(entry->irq + i));
Xen PCI backed installs an IRQ handler (request_irq) for
the dev->irq whenever the guest writes PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
(or PCI_COMMAND_IO) to the PCI_COMMAND register. This is
done in case the device has legacy interrupts the GSI line
is shared by the backend devices.
To subvert the backend the guest needs to make the backend
to change the dev->irq from the GSI to the MSI interrupt line,
make the backend allocate an interrupt handler, and then command
the backend to free the MSI interrupt and hit the BUG_ON.
Since the backend only calls 'request_irq' when the guest
writes to the PCI_COMMAND register the guest needs to call
XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi before any other operation. This will
cause the generic MSI code to setup an MSI entry and
populate dev->irq with the new PIRQ value.
Then the guest can write to PCI_COMMAND PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
and cause the backend to setup an IRQ handler for dev->irq
(which instead of the GSI value has the MSI pirq). See
'xen_pcibk_control_isr'.
Then the guest disables the MSI: XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msi
which ends up triggering the BUG_ON condition in 'free_msi_irqs'
as there is an IRQ handler for the entry->irq (dev->irq).
Note that this cannot be done using MSI-X as the generic
code does not over-write dev->irq with the MSI-X PIRQ values.
The patch inhibits setting up the IRQ handler if MSI or
MSI-X (for symmetry reasons) code had been called successfully.
P.S.
Xen PCIBack when it sets up the device for the guest consumption
ends up writting 0 to the PCI_COMMAND (see xen_pcibk_reset_device).
XSA-120 addendum patch removed that - however when upstreaming said
addendum we found that it caused issues with qemu upstream. That
has now been fixed in qemu upstream.
This is part of XSA-157
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
The guest sequence of:
a) XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix
b) XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix
results in hitting an NULL pointer due to using freed pointers.
The device passed in the guest MUST have MSI-X capability.
The a) constructs and SysFS representation of MSI and MSI groups.
The b) adds a second set of them but adding in to SysFS fails (duplicate entry).
'populate_msi_sysfs' frees the newly allocated msi_irq_groups (note that
in a) pdev->msi_irq_groups is still set) and also free's ALL of the
MSI-X entries of the device (the ones allocated in step a) and b)).
The unwind code: 'free_msi_irqs' deletes all the entries and tries to
delete the pdev->msi_irq_groups (which hasn't been set to NULL).
However the pointers in the SysFS are already freed and we hit an
NULL pointer further on when 'strlen' is attempted on a freed pointer.
The patch adds a simple check in the XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix to guard
against that. The check for msi_enabled is not stricly neccessary.
This is part of XSA-157
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
The guest sequence of:
a) XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi
b) XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi
c) XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msi
results in hitting an BUG_ON condition in the msi.c code.
The MSI code uses an dev->msi_list to which it adds MSI entries.
Under the above conditions an BUG_ON() can be hit. The device
passed in the guest MUST have MSI capability.
The a) adds the entry to the dev->msi_list and sets msi_enabled.
The b) adds a second entry but adding in to SysFS fails (duplicate entry)
and deletes all of the entries from msi_list and returns (with msi_enabled
is still set). c) pci_disable_msi passes the msi_enabled checks and hits:
BUG_ON(list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev)));
and blows up.
The patch adds a simple check in the XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi to guard
against that. The check for msix_enabled is not stricly neccessary.
This is part of XSA-157.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
Double fetch vulnerabilities that happen when a variable is
fetched twice from shared memory but a security check is only
performed the first time.
The xen_pcibk_do_op function performs a switch statements on the op->cmd
value which is stored in shared memory. Interestingly this can result
in a double fetch vulnerability depending on the performed compiler
optimization.
This patch fixes it by saving the xen_pci_op command before
processing it. We also use 'barrier' to make sure that the
compiler does not perform any optimization.
This is part of XSA155.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
The copy of the ring request was lacking a following barrier(),
potentially allowing the compiler to optimize the copy away.
Use RING_COPY_REQUEST() to ensure the request is copied to local
memory.
This is part of XSA155.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
Since indirect descriptors are in memory shared with the frontend, the
frontend could alter the first_sect and last_sect values after they have
been validated but before they are recorded in the request. This may
result in I/O requests that overflow the foreign page, possibly
overwriting local pages when the I/O request is executed.
When parsing indirect descriptors, only read first_sect and last_sect
once.
This is part of XSA155.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
A compiler may load a switch statement value multiple times, which could
be bad when the value is in memory shared with the frontend.
When converting a non-native request to a native one, ensure that
src->operation is only loaded once by using READ_ONCE().
This is part of XSA155.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
Instead of open-coding memcpy()s and directly accessing Tx and Rx
requests, use the new RING_COPY_REQUEST() that ensures the local copy
is correct.
This is more than is strictly necessary for guest Rx requests since
only the id and gref fields are used and it is harmless if the
frontend modifies these.
This is part of XSA155.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
The last from guest transmitted request gives no indication about the
minimum amount of credit that the guest might need to send a packet
since the last packet might have been a small one.
Instead allow for the worst case 128 KiB packet.
This is part of XSA155.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
Using RING_GET_REQUEST() on a shared ring is easy to use incorrectly
(i.e., by not considering that the other end may alter the data in the
shared ring while it is being inspected). Safe usage of a request
generally requires taking a local copy.
Provide a RING_COPY_REQUEST() macro to use instead of
RING_GET_REQUEST() and an open-coded memcpy(). This takes care of
ensuring that the copy is done correctly regardless of any possible
compiler optimizations.
Use a volatile source to prevent the compiler from reordering or
omitting the copy.
This is part of XSA155.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
Commit 25642e1459ac ("powerpc/opal-irqchip: Fix double endian
conversion") fixed an endian bug by calling opal_handle_events() in
opal_event_unmask().
However this introduced a deadlock if we find an event is active
during unmasking and call opal_handle_events() again. The bad call
sequence is:
opal_interrupt()
-> opal_handle_events()
-> generic_handle_irq()
-> handle_level_irq()
-> raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock)
handle_irq_event(desc)
unmask_irq(desc)
-> opal_event_unmask()
-> opal_handle_events()
-> generic_handle_irq()
-> handle_level_irq()
-> raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock) (BOOM)
When generating multiple opal events in quick succession this would lead
to the following stall warnings:
EEH: Fenced PHB#0 detected, location: U78C9.001.WZS09XA-P1-C32
INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
12-...: (1 GPs behind) idle=68f/140000000000001/0 softirq=860/861 fqs=2065
15-...: (1 GPs behind) idle=be5/140000000000001/0 softirq=1142/1143 fqs=2065
(detected by 13, t=2102 jiffies, g=1325, c=1324, q=602)
NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#18 stuck for 22s! [irqbalance:2696]
INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
12-...: (1 GPs behind) idle=68f/140000000000001/0 softirq=860/861 fqs=8371
15-...: (1 GPs behind) idle=be5/140000000000001/0 softirq=1142/1143 fqs=8371
(detected by 20, t=8407 jiffies, g=1325, c=1324, q=1290)
This patch corrects the problem by queuing the work if an event is
active during unmasking, which is similar to the pre-endian fix
behaviour.
Fixes: 25642e1459ac ("powerpc/opal-irqchip: Fix double endian conversion")
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Reported-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
|
|
Commit 2910ff17d154baa5eb50e362a91104e831eb2bb6
introduced a regression which would remove a recently added spare via
slot_store. Revert part of the patch which touches slot_store() and add
the disk directly using pers->hot_add_disk()
Fixes: 2910ff17d154 ("md: remove_and_add_spares() to activate specific
rdev")
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Baldysiak <pawel.baldysiak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
|
|
The patch c7bfced9a6716ff66c9d61f934bb60af08d4688c committed to 4.4-rc
causes crash in LVM test shell/lvchange-raid.sh. The kernel crashes with
this BUG, the reason is that we attempt to suspend a device that is
already suspended. See also
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1283491
This patch fixes the bug by changing functions mddev_suspend and
mddev_resume to always nest.
The number of nested calls to mddev_nested_suspend is kept in the
variable mddev->suspended.
[neilb: made mddev_suspend() always nest instead of introduce mddev_nested_suspend]
kernel BUG at drivers/md/md.c:317!
CPU: 3 PID: 32754 Comm: lvm Not tainted 4.4.0-rc2 #1
task: 0000000047076040 ti: 0000000047014000 task.ti: 0000000047014000
YZrvWESTHLNXBCVMcbcbcbcbOGFRQPDI
PSW: 00001000000001000000000000001111 Not tainted
r00-03 000000000804000f 00000000102c5280 0000000010c7522c 000000007e3d1810
r04-07 0000000010c6f000 000000004ef37f20 000000007e3d1dd0 000000007e3d1810
r08-11 000000007c9f1600 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 ffffffffffffffff
r12-15 0000000010c1d000 0000000000000041 00000000f98d63c8 00000000f98e49e4
r16-19 00000000f98e49e4 00000000c138fd06 00000000f98d63c8 0000000000000001
r20-23 0000000000000002 000000004ef37f00 00000000000000b0 00000000000001d1
r24-27 00000000424783a0 000000007e3d1dd0 000000007e3d1810 00000000102b2000
r28-31 0000000000000001 0000000047014840 0000000047014930 0000000000000001
sr00-03 0000000007040800 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000007040800
sr04-07 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
IASQ: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 IAOQ: 00000000102c538c 00000000102c5390
IIR: 03ffe01f ISR: 0000000000000000 IOR: 00000000102b2748
CPU: 3 CR30: 0000000047014000 CR31: 0000000000000000
ORIG_R28: 00000000000000b0
IAOQ[0]: mddev_suspend+0x10c/0x160 [md_mod]
IAOQ[1]: mddev_suspend+0x110/0x160 [md_mod]
RP(r2): raid1_add_disk+0xd4/0x2c0 [raid1]
Backtrace:
[<0000000010c7522c>] raid1_add_disk+0xd4/0x2c0 [raid1]
[<0000000010c20078>] raid_resume+0x390/0x418 [dm_raid]
[<00000000105833e8>] dm_table_resume_targets+0xc0/0x188 [dm_mod]
[<000000001057f784>] dm_resume+0x144/0x1e0 [dm_mod]
[<0000000010587dd4>] dev_suspend+0x1e4/0x568 [dm_mod]
[<0000000010589278>] ctl_ioctl+0x1e8/0x428 [dm_mod]
[<0000000010589518>] dm_compat_ctl_ioctl+0x18/0x68 [dm_mod]
[<0000000040377b88>] compat_SyS_ioctl+0xd0/0x1558
Fixes: c7bfced9a671 ("md: suspend i/o during runtime blk_integrity_unregister")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
|
|
Neil pointed out setting journal disk role to raid_disks will confuse
reshape if we support reshape eventually. Switching the role to 0 (we
should be fine as long as the value >=0) and skip sysfs file creation to
avoid error.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
|
|
The commit c31df25f20e3 ("md/raid10: make sync_request_write() call
bio_copy_data()") replaced manual data copying with bio_copy_data() but
it doesn't work as intended. The source bio (fbio) is already processed,
so its bvec_iter has bi_size == 0 and bi_idx == bi_vcnt. Because of
this, bio_copy_data() either does not copy anything, or worse, copies
data from the ->bi_next bio if it is set. This causes wrong data to be
written to drives during resync and sometimes lockups/crashes in
bio_copy_data():
[ 517.338478] NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [md126_raid10:3319]
[ 517.347324] Modules linked in: raid10 xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 tun ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack ebtable_nat ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6 ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw iptable_filter ip_tables x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp kvm_intel kvm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul cryptd shpchp pcspkr ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler tpm_crb acpi_power_meter acpi_cpufreq ext4 mbcache jbd2 sr_mod cdrom sd_mod e1000e ax88179_178a usbnet mii ahci ata_generic crc32c_intel libahci ptp pata_acpi libata pps_core wmi sunrpc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[ 517.440555] CPU: 0 PID: 3319 Comm: md126_raid10 Not tainted 4.3.0-rc6+ #1
[ 517.448384] Hardware name: Intel Corporation PURLEY/PURLEY, BIOS PLYDCRB1.86B.0055.D14.1509221924 09/22/2015
[ 517.459768] task: ffff880153773980 ti: ffff880150df8000 task.ti: ffff880150df8000
[ 517.468529] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812e1888>] [<ffffffff812e1888>] bio_copy_data+0xc8/0x3c0
[ 517.478164] RSP: 0018:ffff880150dfbc98 EFLAGS: 00000246
[ 517.484341] RAX: ffff880169356688 RBX: 0000000000001000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 517.492558] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffea0001ac2980 RDI: ffffea0000d835c0
[ 517.500773] RBP: ffff880150dfbd08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff880153773980
[ 517.508987] R10: ffff880169356600 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: 0000000000010000
[ 517.517199] R13: 000000000000e000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000001000
[ 517.525412] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880174a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 517.534844] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 517.541507] CR2: 00007f8a044d5fed CR3: 0000000169504000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
[ 517.549722] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 517.557929] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 517.566144] Stack:
[ 517.568626] ffff880174a16bc0 ffff880153773980 ffff880169356600 0000000000000000
[ 517.577659] 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 ffff880153773980 ffff88016a61a800
[ 517.586715] ffff880150dfbcf8 0000000000000001 ffff88016dd209e0 0000000000001000
[ 517.595773] Call Trace:
[ 517.598747] [<ffffffffa043ef95>] raid10d+0xfc5/0x1690 [raid10]
[ 517.605610] [<ffffffff816697ae>] ? __schedule+0x29e/0x8e2
[ 517.611987] [<ffffffff814ff206>] md_thread+0x106/0x140
[ 517.618072] [<ffffffff810c1d80>] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[ 517.624252] [<ffffffff814ff100>] ? super_1_load+0x520/0x520
[ 517.630817] [<ffffffff8109ef89>] kthread+0xc9/0xe0
[ 517.636506] [<ffffffff8109eec0>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70
[ 517.643653] [<ffffffff8166d99f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
[ 517.649929] [<ffffffff8109eec0>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70
Signed-off-by: Artur Paszkiewicz <artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.2+)
Fixes: c31df25f20e3 ("md/raid10: make sync_request_write() call bio_copy_data()")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
|
|
Dmitry reported the following out-of-bound access:
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff816cec2e>] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x3e/0x40
mm/kasan/report.c:294
[<ffffffff84affb14>] sock_setsockopt+0x1284/0x13d0 net/core/sock.c:880
[< inline >] SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1746
[<ffffffff84aed7ee>] SyS_setsockopt+0x1fe/0x240 net/socket.c:1729
[<ffffffff85c18c76>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185
This is because we mistake a raw socket as a tcp socket.
We should check both sk->sk_type and sk->sk_protocol to ensure
it is a tcp socket.
Willem points out __skb_complete_tx_timestamp() needs to fix as well.
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Currently the Tx flow control is based on reading the hardware state,
which is not accurate since it may not reflect the descriptors that
are not yet reached the memory.
To accurately control the Tx flow, changing it to be software based.
Signed-off-by: Iyappan Subramanian <isubramanian@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
Arnd Bergmann
Gautham R Shenoy
Viresh Kumar
Srinivas Pandruvada
Andrzej Hajda
Chen Yu
Pi-Cheng Chen
Rafael J. Wysocki
Markus Elfring
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
Dan Carpenter
Linus Torvalds
Steve Twiss
Julius Werner
Wolfram Sang
James Chen
James Morse
Dan Streetman
Colin Ian King
Alan Stern
Antti Palosaari
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
Doug Goldstein
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
David Vrabel
Roger Pau Monné
Alistair Popple
Goldwyn Rodrigues
Mikulas Patocka
Shaohua Li
Artur Paszkiewicz
WANG Cong
Iyappan Subramanian