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2016-01-07btrfs: statfs: report zero available if metadata are exhaustedDavid Sterba1-0/+24
There is one ENOSPC case that's very confusing. There's Available greater than zero but no file operation succeds (besides removing files). This happens when the metadata are exhausted and there's no possibility to allocate another chunk. In this scenario it's normal that there's still some space in the data chunk and the calculation in df reflects that in the Avail value. To at least give some clue about the ENOSPC situation, let statfs report zero value in Avail, even if there's still data space available. Current: /dev/sdb1 4.0G 3.3G 719M 83% /mnt/test New: /dev/sdb1 4.0G 3.3G 0 100% /mnt/test We calculate the remaining metadata space minus global reserve. If this is (supposedly) smaller than zero, there's no space. But this does not hold in practice, the exhausted state happens where's still some positive delta. So we apply some guesswork and compare the delta to a 4M threshold. (Practically observed delta was 2M.) We probably cannot calculate the exact threshold value because this depends on the internal reservations requested by various operations, so some operations that consume a few metadata will succeed even if the Avail is zero. But this is better than the other way around. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: preallocate path for snapshot creation at ioctl timeDavid Sterba3-6/+8
We can also preallocate btrfs_path that's used during pending snapshot creation and avoid another late ENOMEM failure. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: allocate root item at snapshot ioctl timeDavid Sterba3-6/+13
The actual snapshot creation is delayed until transaction commit. If we cannot get enough memory for the root item there, we have to fail the whole transaction commit which is bad. So we'll allocate the memory at the ioctl call and pass it along with the pending_snapshot struct. The potential ENOMEM will be returned to the caller of snapshot ioctl. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: do an allocation earlier during snapshot creationDavid Sterba1-11/+9
We can allocate pending_snapshot earlier and do not have to do cleanup in case of failure. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: use smaller type for btrfs_path locksDavid Sterba1-1/+1
The values of btrfs_path::locks are 0 to 4, fit into a u8. Let's see: * overall size of btrfs_path drops down from 136 to 112 (-24 bytes), * better packing in a slab page +6 objects * the whole structure now fits to 2 cachelines * slight decrease in code size: text data bss dec hex filename 938731 43670 23144 1005545 f57e9 fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko.before 938203 43670 23144 1005017 f55d9 fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko.after (and the generated assembly does not change much) The main purpose is to decrease the size of the structure without affecting performance. The byte access is usually well behaving accross arches, the locks are not accessed frequently and sometimes just compared to zero. Note for further size reduction attempts: the slots could be made u16 but this might generate worse code on some arches (non-byte and non-int access). Also the range of operations on slots is wider compared to locks and the potential performance drop should be evaluated first. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: use smaller type for btrfs_path lowest_levelDavid Sterba1-1/+1
The level is 0..7, we can use smaller type. The size of btrfs_path is now 136 bytes from 144, which is +2 objects that fit into a 4k slab. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: use smaller type for btrfs_path readaDavid Sterba1-1/+1
The possible values for reada are all positive and bounded, we can later save some bytes by storing it in u8. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: cleanup, use enum values for btrfs_path readaDavid Sterba11-30/+30
Replace the integers by enums for better readability. The value 2 does not have any meaning since a717531942f488209dded30f6bc648167bcefa72 "Btrfs: do less aggressive btree readahead" (2009-01-22). Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: constify static arraysDavid Sterba4-4/+4
There are a few statically initialized arrays that can be made const. The remaining (like file_system_type, sysfs attributes or prop handlers) do not allow that due to type mismatch when passed to the APIs or because the structures are modified through other members. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: constify remaining structs with function pointersDavid Sterba5-8/+8
* struct extent_io_ops * struct btrfs_free_space_op Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs tests: replace whole ops structure for free space testsDavid Sterba1-6/+8
Preparatory work for making btrfs_free_space_op constant. In test_steal_space_from_bitmap_to_extent, we substitute use_bitmap with own version thus preventing constification. We can rework it so we replace the whole structure with the correct function pointers. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: don't use slab cache for struct btrfs_delalloc_workDavid Sterba1-12/+2
Although we prefer to use separate caches for various structs, it seems better not to do that for struct btrfs_delalloc_work. Objects of this type are allocated rarely, when transaction commit calls btrfs_start_delalloc_roots, requesting delayed iputs. The objects are temporary (with some IO involved) but still allocated and freed within __start_delalloc_inodes. Memory allocation failure is handled. The slab cache is empty most of the time (observed on several systems), so if we need to allocate a new slab object, the first one has to allocate a full page. In a potential case of low memory conditions this might fail with higher probability compared to using the generic slab caches. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: drop duplicate prefix from scrub workqueuesDavid Sterba1-5/+5
The helper btrfs_alloc_workqueue will add the "btrfs-" prefix. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: verbose error when we find an unexpected item in sys_arrayDavid Sterba1-0/+3
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: handle invalid num_stripes in sys_arrayDavid Sterba1-0/+8
We can handle the special case of num_stripes == 0 directly inside btrfs_read_sys_array. The BUG_ON in btrfs_chunk_item_size is there to catch other unhandled cases where we fail to validate external data. A crafted or corrupted image crashes at mount time: BTRFS: device fsid 9006933e-2a9a-44f0-917f-514252aeec2c devid 1 transid 7 /dev/loop0 BTRFS info (device loop0): disk space caching is enabled BUG: failure at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:337/btrfs_chunk_item_size()! Kernel panic - not syncing: BUG! CPU: 0 PID: 313 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.2.5-00657-ge047887-dirty #25 Stack: 637af890 60062489 602aeb2e 604192ba 60387961 00000011 637af8a0 6038a835 637af9c0 6038776b 634ef32b 00000000 Call Trace: [<6001c86d>] show_stack+0xfe/0x15b [<6038a835>] dump_stack+0x2a/0x2c [<6038776b>] panic+0x13e/0x2b3 [<6020f099>] btrfs_read_sys_array+0x25d/0x2ff [<601cfbbe>] open_ctree+0x192d/0x27af [<6019c2c1>] btrfs_mount+0x8f5/0xb9a [<600bc9a7>] mount_fs+0x11/0xf3 [<600d5167>] vfs_kern_mount+0x75/0x11a [<6019bcb0>] btrfs_mount+0x2e4/0xb9a [<600bc9a7>] mount_fs+0x11/0xf3 [<600d5167>] vfs_kern_mount+0x75/0x11a [<600d710b>] do_mount+0xa35/0xbc9 [<600d7557>] SyS_mount+0x95/0xc8 [<6001e884>] handle_syscall+0x6b/0x8e Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com> Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.19+ Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: better packing of btrfs_delayed_extent_opDavid Sterba4-15/+12
btrfs_delayed_extent_op can be packed in a better way, it's 40 bytes now and has 8 unused bytes. Reducing the level type to u8 makes it possible to squeeze it to the padding byte after key. The bitfields were switched to bool as there's space to store the full byte without increasing the whole structure, besides that the generated assembly is smaller. struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op { struct btrfs_disk_key key; /* 0 17 */ u8 level; /* 17 1 */ bool update_key; /* 18 1 */ bool update_flags; /* 19 1 */ bool is_data; /* 20 1 */ /* XXX 3 bytes hole, try to pack */ u64 flags_to_set; /* 24 8 */ /* size: 32, cachelines: 1, members: 6 */ /* sum members: 29, holes: 1, sum holes: 3 */ /* last cacheline: 32 bytes */ }; The final size is 32 bytes which gives +26 object per slab page. text data bss dec hex filename 938811 43670 23144 1005625 f5839 fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko.before 938747 43670 23144 1005561 f57f9 fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko.after Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: put delayed item hook into inodeDavid Sterba2-31/+29
Inodes for delayed iput allocate a trivial helper structure, let's place the list hook directly into the inode and save a kmalloc (killing a __GFP_NOFAIL as a bonus) at the cost of increasing size of btrfs_inode. The inode can be put into the delayed_iputs list more than once and we have to keep the count. This means we can't use the list_splice to process a bunch of inodes because we'd lost track of the count if the inode is put into the delayed iputs again while it's processed. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: Support convert to -d dup for btrfs-convertZhao Lei1-8/+0
Since we will add support for -d dup for non-mixed filesystem, kernel need to support converting to this raid-type. This patch remove limitation of above case. Tested by following script: (combination of dup conversion with fsck): export TEST_DEV='/dev/vdc' export TEST_DIR='/var/ltf/tester/mnt' do_dup_test() { local m_from="$1" local d_from="$2" local m_to="$3" local d_to="$4" echo "Convert from -m $m_from -d $d_from to -m $m_to -d $d_to" umount "$TEST_DIR" &>/dev/null ./mkfs.btrfs -f -m "$m_from" -d "$d_from" "$TEST_DEV" >/dev/null || return 1 mount "$TEST_DEV" "$TEST_DIR" || return 1 cp -a /sbin/* "$TEST_DIR" [[ "$m_from" != "$m_to" ]] && { ./btrfs balance start -f -mconvert="$m_to" "$TEST_DIR" || return 1 } [[ "$d_from" != "$d_to" ]] && { local opt=() [[ "$d_to" == single ]] && opt+=("-f") ./btrfs balance start "${opt[@]}" -dconvert="$d_to" "$TEST_DIR" || return 1 } umount "$TEST_DIR" || return 1 ./btrfsck "$TEST_DEV" || return 1 echo return 0 } test_all() { for m_from in single dup; do for d_from in single dup; do for m_to in single dup; do for d_to in single dup; do do_dup_test "$m_from" "$d_from" "$m_to" "$d_to" || return 1 done done done done } test_all Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07Btrfs: igrab inode in writepageJosef Bacik1-2/+15
We hit this panic on a few of our boxes this week where we have an ordered_extent with an NULL inode. We do an igrab() of the inode in writepages, but weren't doing it in writepage which can be called directly from the VM on dirty pages. If the inode has been unlinked then we could have I_FREEING set which means igrab() would return NULL and we get this panic. Fix this by trying to igrab in btrfs_writepage, and if it returns NULL then just redirty the page and return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE; so the VM knows it wasn't successful. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07Btrfs: add missing brelse when superblock checksum failsAnand Jain1-0/+1
Looks like oversight, call brelse() when checksum fails. Further down the code, in the non error path, we do call brelse() and so we don't see brelse() in the goto error paths. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2015-12-20Linux 4.4-rc6Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
2015-12-20rtc: da9063: fix access ordering error during RTC interrupt at system power onSteve Twiss1-10/+9
This fix alters the ordering of the IRQ and device registrations in the RTC driver probe function. This change will apply to the RTC driver that supports both DA9063 and DA9062 PMICs. A problem could occur with the existing RTC driver if: A system is started from a cold boot using the PMIC RTC IRQ to initiate a power on operation. For instance, if an RTC alarm is used to start a platform from power off. The existing driver IRQ is requested before the device has been properly registered. i.e. ret = devm_request_threaded_irq() comes before rtc->rtc_dev = devm_rtc_device_register(); In this case, the interrupt can be called before the device has been registered and the handler can be called immediately. The IRQ handler da9063_alarm_event() contains the function call rtc_update_irq(rtc->rtc_dev, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF); which in turn tries to access the unavailable rtc->rtc_dev. The fix is to reorder the functions inside the RTC probe. The IRQ is requested after the RTC device resource has been registered so that get_irq_byname is the last thing to happen. Signed-off-by: Steve Twiss <stwiss.opensource@diasemi.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
2015-12-20rtc: rk808: Compensate for Rockchip calendar deviation on November 31stJulius Werner1-4/+44
In A.D. 1582 Pope Gregory XIII found that the existing Julian calendar insufficiently represented reality, and changed the rules about calculating leap years to account for this. Similarly, in A.D. 2013 Rockchip hardware engineers found that the new Gregorian calendar still contained flaws, and that the month of November should be counted up to 31 days instead. Unfortunately it takes a long time for calendar changes to gain widespread adoption, and just like more than 300 years went by before the last Protestant nation implemented Greg's proposal, we will have to wait a while until all religions and operating system kernels acknowledge the inherent advantages of the Rockchip system. Until then we need to translate dates read from (and written to) Rockchip hardware back to the Gregorian format. This patch works by defining Jan 1st, 2016 as the arbitrary anchor date on which Rockchip and Gregorian calendars are in sync. From that we can translate arbitrary later dates back and forth by counting the number of November/December transitons since the anchor date to determine the offset between the calendars. We choose this method (rather than trying to regularly "correct" the date stored in hardware) since it's the only way to ensure perfect time-keeping even if the system may be shut down for an unknown number of years. The drawback is that other software reading the same hardware (e.g. mainboard firmware) must use the same translation convention (including the same anchor date) to be able to read and write correct timestamps from/to the RTC. Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
2015-12-19i2c: rcar: disable runtime PM correctly in slave modeWolfram Sang1-2/+2
When we also are I2C slave, we need to disable runtime PM because the address detection mechanism needs to be active all the time. However, we can reenable runtime PM once the slave instance was unregistered. So, use pm_runtime_get_sync/put to achieve this, since it has proper refcounting. pm_runtime_allow/forbid is like a global knob controllable from userspace which is unsuitable here. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2015-12-18Input: elants_i2c - fix wake-on-touchJames Chen1-9/+12
When sending "SLEEP" command to the controller it ceases scanning completely and is unable to wake the system up from sleep, so if it is configured as a wakeup source we should simply configure interrupt for wakeup and rely on idle logic within the controller to reduce power consumption while it is not used. Signed-off-by: James Chen <james.chen@emc.com.tw> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2015-12-18include/linux/mmdebug.h: should include linux/bug.hJames Morse1-0/+1
mmdebug.h uses BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(), assuming someone else included linux/bug.h. Include it ourselves. This saves build-failures such as: arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h: In function 'set_pte_at': arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h:281:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] VM_WARN_ONCE(!pte_young(pte), Fixes: 02602a18c32d7 ("bug: completely remove code generated by disabled VM_BUG_ON()") Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-12-18mm/zswap: change incorrect strncmp use to strcmpDan Streetman1-3/+3
Change the use of strncmp in zswap_pool_find_get() to strcmp. The use of strncmp is no longer correct, now that zswap_zpool_type is not an array; sizeof() will return the size of a pointer, which isn't the right length to compare. We don't need to use strncmp anyway, because the existing params and the passed in params are all guaranteed to be null terminated, so strcmp should be used. Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Reported-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-12-18proc: fix -ESRCH error when writing to /proc/$pid/coredump_filterColin Ian King1-0/+1
Writing to /proc/$pid/coredump_filter always returns -ESRCH because commit 774636e19ed51 ("proc: convert to kstrto*()/kstrto*_from_user()") removed the setting of ret after the get_proc_task call and incorrectly left it as -ESRCH. Instead, return 0 when successful. Example breakage: echo 0 > /proc/self/coredump_filter bash: echo: write error: No such process Fixes: 774636e19ed51 ("proc: convert to kstrto*()/kstrto*_from_user()") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.3+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-12-18USB: fix invalid memory access in hub_activate()Alan Stern1-3/+19
Commit 8520f38099cc ("USB: change hub initialization sleeps to delayed_work") changed the hub_activate() routine to make part of it run in a workqueue. However, the commit failed to take a reference to the usb_hub structure or to lock the hub interface while doing so. As a result, if a hub is plugged in and quickly unplugged before the work routine can run, the routine will try to access memory that has been deallocated. Or, if the hub is unplugged while the routine is running, the memory may be deallocated while it is in active use. This patch fixes the problem by taking a reference to the usb_hub at the start of hub_activate() and releasing it at the end (when the work is finished), and by locking the hub interface while the work routine is running. It also adds a check at the start of the routine to see if the hub has already been disconnected, in which nothing should be done. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Alexandru Cornea <alexandru.cornea@intel.com> Tested-by: Alexandru Cornea <alexandru.cornea@intel.com> Fixes: 8520f38099cc ("USB: change hub initialization sleeps to delayed_work") CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-18USB: ipaq.c: fix a timeout loopDan Carpenter1-1/+2
The code expects the loop to end with "retries" set to zero but, because it is a post-op, it will end set to -1. I have fixed this by moving the decrement inside the loop. Fixes: 014aa2a3c32e ('USB: ipaq: minor ipaq_open() cleanup.') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-18[media] airspy: increase USB control message buffer sizeAntti Palosaari1-1/+1
Driver requested device firmware version string during probe using only 24 byte long buffer. That buffer is too small for newer firmware versions, which causes device firmware hang - device stops responding to any commands after that. Increase buffer size to 128 which should be enough for any current and future version strings. Link: https://github.com/airspy/host/issues/27 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17+ Reported-by: Benjamin Vernoux <bvernoux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2015-12-18[media] hackrf: move RF gain ctrl enable behind module parameterAntti Palosaari1-0/+11
Used Avago MGA-81563 RF amplifier could be destroyed pretty easily with too strong signal or transmitting to bad antenna. Add module parameter 'enable_rf_gain_ctrl' which allows enabling RF gain control - otherwise, default without the module parameter, RF gain control is set to 'grabbed' state which prevents setting value to the control. Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2015-12-18[media] hackrf: fix possible null ptr on debug printingAntti Palosaari1-1/+1
drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c:1533 hackrf_probe() error: we previously assumed 'dev' could be null (see line 1366) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2015-12-18[media] Revert "[media] ivtv: avoid going past input/audio array"Mauro Carvalho Chehab1-2/+2
This patch broke ivtv logic, as reported at https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1278942 This reverts commit 09290cc885937cab3b2d60a6d48fe3d2d3e04061. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # for v4.1 and upper Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2015-12-18xen-pciback: fix up cleanup path when alloc failsDoug Goldstein1-1/+3
When allocating a pciback device fails, clear the private field. This could lead to an use-after free, however the 'really_probe' takes care of setting dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL) in its failure path (which we would exercise if the ->probe function failed), so we we are OK. However lets be defensive as the code can change. Going forward we should clean up the pci_set_drvdata(dev, NULL) in the various code-base. That will be for another day. Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reported-by: Jonathan Creekmore <jonathan.creekmore@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Doug Goldstein <cardoe@cardoe.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18hwmon: (sht15) Select CONFIG_BITREVERSEArnd Bergmann1-0/+1
If CONFIG_BITREVERSE is not built-in, the sht15 driver fails to link: drivers/built-in.o: In function `sht15_crc8': drivers/hwmon/sht15.c:195: undefined reference to `byte_rev_table' This adds a Kconfig 'select' statement, like all other users of bitrev.h have it. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Fixes: 33836ee98533 ("hwmon:change sht15_reverse()") Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2015-12-18xen/pciback: Don't allow MSI-X ops if PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY is not set.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-1/+7
commit f598282f51 ("PCI: Fix the NIU MSI-X problem in a better way") teaches us that dealing with MSI-X can be troublesome. Further checks in the MSI-X architecture shows that if the PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY bit is turned of in the PCI_COMMAND we may not be able to access the BAR (since they are memory regions). Since the MSI-X tables are located in there.. that can lead to us causing PCIe errors. Inhibit us performing any operation on the MSI-X unless the MEMORY bit is set. Note that Xen hypervisor with: "x86/MSI-X: access MSI-X table only after having enabled MSI-X" will return: xen_pciback: 0000:0a:00.1: error -6 enabling MSI-X for guest 3! When the generic MSI code tries to setup the PIRQ without MEMORY bit set. Which means with later versions of Xen (4.6) this patch is not neccessary. This is part of XSA-157 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18xen/pciback: For XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msi[|x] only disable if device has MSI(X) enabled.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-13/+20
Otherwise just continue on, returning the same values as previously (return of 0, and op->result has the PIRQ value). This does not change the behavior of XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msi[|x]. The pci_disable_msi or pci_disable_msix have the checks for msi_enabled or msix_enabled so they will error out immediately. However the guest can still call these operations and cause us to disable the 'ack_intr'. That means the backend IRQ handler for the legacy interrupt will not respond to interrupts anymore. This will lead to (if the device is causing an interrupt storm) for the Linux generic code to disable the interrupt line. Naturally this will only happen if the device in question is plugged in on the motherboard on shared level interrupt GSI. This is part of XSA-157 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18xen/pciback: Do not install an IRQ handler for MSI interrupts.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-0/+7
Otherwise an guest can subvert the generic MSI code to trigger an BUG_ON condition during MSI interrupt freeing: for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++) BUG_ON(irq_has_action(entry->irq + i)); Xen PCI backed installs an IRQ handler (request_irq) for the dev->irq whenever the guest writes PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY (or PCI_COMMAND_IO) to the PCI_COMMAND register. This is done in case the device has legacy interrupts the GSI line is shared by the backend devices. To subvert the backend the guest needs to make the backend to change the dev->irq from the GSI to the MSI interrupt line, make the backend allocate an interrupt handler, and then command the backend to free the MSI interrupt and hit the BUG_ON. Since the backend only calls 'request_irq' when the guest writes to the PCI_COMMAND register the guest needs to call XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi before any other operation. This will cause the generic MSI code to setup an MSI entry and populate dev->irq with the new PIRQ value. Then the guest can write to PCI_COMMAND PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY and cause the backend to setup an IRQ handler for dev->irq (which instead of the GSI value has the MSI pirq). See 'xen_pcibk_control_isr'. Then the guest disables the MSI: XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msi which ends up triggering the BUG_ON condition in 'free_msi_irqs' as there is an IRQ handler for the entry->irq (dev->irq). Note that this cannot be done using MSI-X as the generic code does not over-write dev->irq with the MSI-X PIRQ values. The patch inhibits setting up the IRQ handler if MSI or MSI-X (for symmetry reasons) code had been called successfully. P.S. Xen PCIBack when it sets up the device for the guest consumption ends up writting 0 to the PCI_COMMAND (see xen_pcibk_reset_device). XSA-120 addendum patch removed that - however when upstreaming said addendum we found that it caused issues with qemu upstream. That has now been fixed in qemu upstream. This is part of XSA-157 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18xen/pciback: Return error on XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix when device has MSI or MSI-X enabledKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-0/+7
The guest sequence of: a) XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix b) XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix results in hitting an NULL pointer due to using freed pointers. The device passed in the guest MUST have MSI-X capability. The a) constructs and SysFS representation of MSI and MSI groups. The b) adds a second set of them but adding in to SysFS fails (duplicate entry). 'populate_msi_sysfs' frees the newly allocated msi_irq_groups (note that in a) pdev->msi_irq_groups is still set) and also free's ALL of the MSI-X entries of the device (the ones allocated in step a) and b)). The unwind code: 'free_msi_irqs' deletes all the entries and tries to delete the pdev->msi_irq_groups (which hasn't been set to NULL). However the pointers in the SysFS are already freed and we hit an NULL pointer further on when 'strlen' is attempted on a freed pointer. The patch adds a simple check in the XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix to guard against that. The check for msi_enabled is not stricly neccessary. This is part of XSA-157 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18xen/pciback: Return error on XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi when device has MSI or MSI-X enabledKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk1-1/+6
The guest sequence of: a) XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi b) XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi c) XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msi results in hitting an BUG_ON condition in the msi.c code. The MSI code uses an dev->msi_list to which it adds MSI entries. Under the above conditions an BUG_ON() can be hit. The device passed in the guest MUST have MSI capability. The a) adds the entry to the dev->msi_list and sets msi_enabled. The b) adds a second entry but adding in to SysFS fails (duplicate entry) and deletes all of the entries from msi_list and returns (with msi_enabled is still set). c) pci_disable_msi passes the msi_enabled checks and hits: BUG_ON(list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev))); and blows up. The patch adds a simple check in the XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi to guard against that. The check for msix_enabled is not stricly neccessary. This is part of XSA-157. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18xen/pciback: Save xen_pci_op commands before processing itKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk2-1/+15
Double fetch vulnerabilities that happen when a variable is fetched twice from shared memory but a security check is only performed the first time. The xen_pcibk_do_op function performs a switch statements on the op->cmd value which is stored in shared memory. Interestingly this can result in a double fetch vulnerability depending on the performed compiler optimization. This patch fixes it by saving the xen_pci_op command before processing it. We also use 'barrier' to make sure that the compiler does not perform any optimization. This is part of XSA155. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18xen-scsiback: safely copy requestsDavid Vrabel1-1/+1
The copy of the ring request was lacking a following barrier(), potentially allowing the compiler to optimize the copy away. Use RING_COPY_REQUEST() to ensure the request is copied to local memory. This is part of XSA155. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18xen-blkback: read from indirect descriptors only onceRoger Pau Monné1-5/+10
Since indirect descriptors are in memory shared with the frontend, the frontend could alter the first_sect and last_sect values after they have been validated but before they are recorded in the request. This may result in I/O requests that overflow the foreign page, possibly overwriting local pages when the I/O request is executed. When parsing indirect descriptors, only read first_sect and last_sect once. This is part of XSA155. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18xen-blkback: only read request operation from shared ring onceRoger Pau Monné1-4/+4
A compiler may load a switch statement value multiple times, which could be bad when the value is in memory shared with the frontend. When converting a non-native request to a native one, ensure that src->operation is only loaded once by using READ_ONCE(). This is part of XSA155. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18xen-netback: use RING_COPY_REQUEST() throughoutDavid Vrabel1-16/+14
Instead of open-coding memcpy()s and directly accessing Tx and Rx requests, use the new RING_COPY_REQUEST() that ensures the local copy is correct. This is more than is strictly necessary for guest Rx requests since only the id and gref fields are used and it is harmless if the frontend modifies these. This is part of XSA155. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18xen-netback: don't use last request to determine minimum Tx creditDavid Vrabel1-3/+1
The last from guest transmitted request gives no indication about the minimum amount of credit that the guest might need to send a packet since the last packet might have been a small one. Instead allow for the worst case 128 KiB packet. This is part of XSA155. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18xen: Add RING_COPY_REQUEST()David Vrabel1-0/+14
Using RING_GET_REQUEST() on a shared ring is easy to use incorrectly (i.e., by not considering that the other end may alter the data in the shared ring while it is being inspected). Safe usage of a request generally requires taking a local copy. Provide a RING_COPY_REQUEST() macro to use instead of RING_GET_REQUEST() and an open-coded memcpy(). This takes care of ensuring that the copy is done correctly regardless of any possible compiler optimizations. Use a volatile source to prevent the compiler from reordering or omitting the copy. This is part of XSA155. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2015-12-18powerpc/opal-irqchip: Fix deadlock introduced by "Fix double endian conversion"Alistair Popple1-1/+13
Commit 25642e1459ac ("powerpc/opal-irqchip: Fix double endian conversion") fixed an endian bug by calling opal_handle_events() in opal_event_unmask(). However this introduced a deadlock if we find an event is active during unmasking and call opal_handle_events() again. The bad call sequence is: opal_interrupt() -> opal_handle_events() -> generic_handle_irq() -> handle_level_irq() -> raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock) handle_irq_event(desc) unmask_irq(desc) -> opal_event_unmask() -> opal_handle_events() -> generic_handle_irq() -> handle_level_irq() -> raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock) (BOOM) When generating multiple opal events in quick succession this would lead to the following stall warnings: EEH: Fenced PHB#0 detected, location: U78C9.001.WZS09XA-P1-C32 INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: 12-...: (1 GPs behind) idle=68f/140000000000001/0 softirq=860/861 fqs=2065 15-...: (1 GPs behind) idle=be5/140000000000001/0 softirq=1142/1143 fqs=2065 (detected by 13, t=2102 jiffies, g=1325, c=1324, q=602) NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#18 stuck for 22s! [irqbalance:2696] INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: 12-...: (1 GPs behind) idle=68f/140000000000001/0 softirq=860/861 fqs=8371 15-...: (1 GPs behind) idle=be5/140000000000001/0 softirq=1142/1143 fqs=8371 (detected by 20, t=8407 jiffies, g=1325, c=1324, q=1290) This patch corrects the problem by queuing the work if an event is active during unmasking, which is similar to the pre-endian fix behaviour. Fixes: 25642e1459ac ("powerpc/opal-irqchip: Fix double endian conversion") Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> Reported-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-12-18Fix remove_and_add_spares removes drive added as spare in slot_storeGoldwyn Rodrigues1-3/+10
Commit 2910ff17d154baa5eb50e362a91104e831eb2bb6 introduced a regression which would remove a recently added spare via slot_store. Revert part of the patch which touches slot_store() and add the disk directly using pers->hot_add_disk() Fixes: 2910ff17d154 ("md: remove_and_add_spares() to activate specific rdev") Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Pawel Baldysiak <pawel.baldysiak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>