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2018-04-23perf mem: Document incorrect and missing optionsSangwon Hong1-12/+29
Several options were incorrectly described, some lacked describing required arguments while others were simply not documented, fix it. Signed-off-by: Sangwon Hong <qpakzk@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524382146-19609-1-git-send-email-qpakzk@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-23perf evsel: Disable write_backward for leader sampling group eventsJiri Olsa2-2/+8
.. and other related fields that do not need to be enabled for events that have sampling leader. It fixes the perf top usage Ingo reported broken: # perf top -e '{cycles,msr/aperf/}:S' The 'msr/aperf/' event is configured for write_back sampling, which is not allowed by the MSR PMU, so it fails to create the event. Adjusting related attr test. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423090823.32309-6-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-23perf pmu: Fix pmu events parsing ruleJiri Olsa1-4/+4
Currently all the event parsing fails end up in the event_pmu rule, and display misleading help like: $ perf stat -e inst kill event syntax error: 'inst' \___ Cannot find PMU `inst'. Missing kernel support? ... The reason is that the event_pmu is too strong and match also single string. Changing it to force the '/' separators to be part of the rule, and getting the proper error now: $ perf stat -e inst kill event syntax error: 'inst' \___ parser error Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events ... Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423090823.32309-5-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-23perf stat: Keep the / modifier separator in fallbackJiri Olsa1-1/+7
The 'perf stat' fallback for EACCES error sets the exclude_kernel perf_event_attr and tries perf_event_open() again with it. In addition, it also changes the name of the event to reflect that change by adding the 'u' modifier. But it does not take into account the '/' separator, so the event name can end up mangled, like: (note the '/:' characters) $ perf stat -e cpu/cpu-cycles/ kill ... 386,832 cpu/cpu-cycles/:u Adding the code to check on the '/' separator and set the following correct event name: $ perf stat -e cpu/cpu-cycles/ kill ... 388,548 cpu/cpu-cycles/u Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423090823.32309-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-23perf test: Adapt test case record+probe_libc_inet_pton.sh for s390Thomas Richter1-4/+2
perf test case 58 (record+probe_libc_inet_pton.sh) executed on s390x using kernel 4.16.0rc3 displays this result: # perf trace --no-syscalls -e probe_libc:inet_pton/call-graph=dwarf/ ping -6 -c 1 ::1 probe_libc:inet_pton: (3ffa0240448) __GI___inet_pton (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) gaih_inet (inlined) __GI_getaddrinfo (inlined) main (/usr/bin/ping) __libc_start_main (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) _start (/usr/bin/ping) After I installed kernel 4.16.0 the same tests uses commands: # perf record -e probe_libc:inet_pton/call-graph=dwarf/ -o /tmp/perf.data.abc ping -6 -c 1 ::1 # perf script -i /tmp/perf.data.abc and displays: ping 39048 [006] 84230.381198: probe_libc:inet_pton: (3ffa0240448) 140448 __GI___inet_pton (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) fbde1 gaih_inet (inlined) fe2b9 __GI_getaddrinfo (inlined) 398d main (/usr/bin/ping) Nothing else changed including glibc elfutils and other libraries picked up by the build. The entries for __libc_start_main and _start are missing. I bisected missing __libc_start_main and _start to commit Fixes: 3d20c6246690 ("perf unwind: Unwind with libdw doesn't take symfs into account") When I undo this commit I get this call stack on s390: [root@s35lp76 perf]# ./perf script -i /tmp/perf.data.abc ping 39048 [006] 84230.381198: probe_libc:inet_pton: (3ffa0240448) 140448 __GI___inet_pton (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) fbde1 gaih_inet (inlined) fe2b9 __GI_getaddrinfo (inlined) 398d main (/usr/bin/ping) 22fbd __libc_start_main (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 457b _start (/usr/bin/ping) Looks like dwarf functions dwfl_xxx create different call back stack trace when using file /usr/lib/debug/usr/bin/ping-20161105-7.fc27.s390x.debug instead of file /usr/bin/ping. Fix this test case on s390 and do not expect any call back stack entry after the main() function. Also be more robust and accept a leading __GI_ prefix in front of getaddrinfo. On x86 this test case shows the same call stack using both kernel versions 4.16.0rc3 and 4.16.0 and also stops at main: [root@f27 perf]# ./perf script -i /tmp/perf.data.tmr ping 4446 [000] 172.027088: probe_libc:inet_pton: (7fdfa08c93c0) 1393c0 __GI___inet_pton (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) fe60d getaddrinfo (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) 2f40 main (/usr/bin/ping) [root@f27 perf]# Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Vuille <jpmv27@aim.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423082428.7930-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-23perf list: Remove s390 specific strcmp_cpuid_cmp functionThomas Richter3-24/+6
Make the type field in pmu-events/arch/s390/mapfile.cvs more generic to match the created cpuid string for s390. The pattern also checks for the counter first version number and counter second version number ([13]\.[1-5]) and the authorization field which follows. These numbers do not exist in the cpuid identification string when perf commands are executed on a z/VM environment (which does not support CPU counter measurement facility). CPUID string for LPAR: cpuid : IBM,3906,704,M03,3.5,002f CPUID string for z/VM: cpuid : IBM,2964,702,N96 This allows the removal of s390 specific cpuid compare code and uses the common compare function with its regular expression matching algorithm. Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423081745.3672-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-23perf machine: Set main kernel end address properlyNamhyung Kim1-12/+18
map_groups__fixup_end() was called to set the end addresses of kernel and module maps. But now since machine__create_modules() sets the end address of modules properly, the only remaining piece is the kernel map. We can set it with adjacent module's address directly instead of calling map_groups__fixup_end(). If there's no module after the kernel map, the end address will be ~0ULL. Since it also changes the start address of the kernel map, it needs to re-insert the map to the kmaps in order to keep a correct ordering. Kim reported that it caused problems on ARM64. Reported-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com> Tested-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: kernel-team@lge.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180419235915.GA19067@sejong Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-20perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix SBOX support for Broadwell CPUsOskar Senft1-1/+17
SBOX on some Broadwell CPUs is broken because it's enabled unconditionally despite the fact that there are no SBOXes available. Check the Power Control Unit CAPID4 register to determine the number of available SBOXes on the particular CPU before trying to enable them. If there are none, nullify the SBOX descriptor so it isn't tried to be initialized. Signed-off-by: Oskar Senft <osk@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Mark van Dijk <mark@voidzero.net> Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: ak@linux.intel.com Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: eranian@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1521810690-2576-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2018-04-20perf/x86/intel/uncore: Revert "Remove SBOX support for Broadwell server"Stephane Eranian1-0/+21
This reverts commit 3b94a891667c ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Remove SBOX support for Broadwell server") Revert because there exists a proper workaround for Broadwell-EP servers without SBOX now. Note that BDX-DE does not have a SBOX. Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: ak@linux.intel.com Cc: osk@google.com Cc: mark@voidzero.net Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1521810690-2576-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2018-04-19coresight: Move to SPDX identifierMathieu Poirier9-88/+9
Move CoreSight headers to the SPDX identifier. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524089118-27595-1-git-send-email-mathieu.poirier@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-18perf test BPF: Fixup BPF test using epoll_pwait syscall function probeArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+1
Since e145242ea0df ("syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Clean up syscall stub naming convention") changed the main syscall function for 'epoll_pwait' to something other than the expected 'SyS_epoll_pwait the' 'perf test BPF' entries started failing, fix it by using something called from the main syscall function instead, 'epoll_wait', which should keep this test working in older kernels too. Before: # perf test BPF 40: BPF filter : 40.1: Basic BPF filtering : FAILED! 40.2: BPF pinning : Skip 40.3: BPF prologue generation : Skip 40.4: BPF relocation checker : Skip If we use -v for that test we see the problem: Probe point 'SyS_epoll_pwait' not found. After: # perf test BPF 40: BPF filter : 40.1: Basic BPF filtering : Ok 40.2: BPF pinning : Ok 40.3: BPF prologue generation : Ok 40.4: BPF relocation checker : Ok # Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/tip-y24nmn70cs2am8jh4i344dng@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-18perf tests mmap: Show which tracepoint is failingArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+1
In the 'perf test "mmap interface"' we try creating events for several tracepoints, but when perf_evsel__new() fails we're not showing which one is failing, fix that to help diagnosing problems, such as the syscall tracepoints ones being found and fixes in this merge window. Now the failing tests shows: # perf test -v "mmap interface" 4: Read samples using the mmap interface : --- start --- test child forked, pid 14311 <SNIP> perf_evsel__new(sys_enter_getppid) test child finished with -1 ---- end ---- Read samples using the mmap interface: FAILED! # Now to check why the syscalls:sys_enter_getppid is failing... # ls -la /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/syscalls/sys_enter_getppid ls: cannot access '/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/syscalls/sys_enter_getppid': No such file or directory # Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-44xk0ycdzrfzx1o9rklf5itl@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-18perf tools: Add '\n' at the end of parse-options error messagesRavi Bangoria1-3/+3
Few error messages does not have '\n' at the end and thus next prompt gets printed in the same line. Ex, linux~$ perf buildid-cache -verbose --add ./a.out Error: did you mean `--verbose` (with two dashes ?)linux~$ Fix it. Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Cc: Sihyeon Jang <uneedsihyeon@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180417041346.5617-2-ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-18perf record: Remove suggestion to enable APICAndi Kleen1-2/+1
'perf record' suggests to enable the APIC on errors. APIC is practically always used today and the problem is usually somewhere else. Just remove the outdated suggestion. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406203812.3087-5-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-18perf record: Remove misleading error suggestionAndi Kleen1-2/+1
When perf record encounters an error setting up an event it suggests to enable CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS. This is misleading because: - Usually it is enabled (it is really hard to disable on x86) - The problem is usually somewhere else, e.g. the CPU is not supported or an invalid configuration has been used. Remove the misleading suggestion. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406203812.3087-4-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-18perf hists browser: Clarify top/report browser helpAndi Kleen1-1/+1
Clarify in the browser help that ESC in tui mode may go back to the previous screen instead of just exiting (was not clear to me) Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406203812.3087-3-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-18perf mem: Allow all record/report optionsAndi Kleen2-2/+5
For perf mem report / perf mem record, pass all unknown options through to the underlying report/record commands. This makes things like perf mem record -a sleep 1 work. Matches how c2c and other tools work. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406203812.3087-2-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-18perf trace: Support MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACEArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+3
Introduced in a4ff8e8620d3 ("mm: introduce MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE"), and now that we have that define in the just syncronized tools/arch/*/include/uapi/asm/mman.h files, add support for it. This should really transition to autogeneration of string tables as done for various other things: $ ls /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/generated/*.c arch_errno_name_array.c kcmp_type_array.c madvise_behavior_array.c pkey_alloc_access_rights_array.c prctl_option_array.c $ head /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/generated/madvise_behavior_array.c static const char *madvise_advices[] = { [0] = "NORMAL", [1] = "RANDOM", [2] = "SEQUENTIAL", [3] = "WILLNEED", [4] = "DONTNEED", [8] = "FREE", [9] = "REMOVE", [10] = "DONTFORK", [11] = "DOFORK", $ Till then, add support for this the old way. Also it has to be ifdef'ed, because arches like mips still don't define it. The proper solution will be to have per-arch tables for these values to support cross-analysis. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-td9t5vhjltqnlzaurkkgq8cn@git.kernel.org Signef-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-17perf: Remove superfluous allocation error checkJiri Olsa1-8/+2
If the get_callchain_buffers fails to allocate the buffer it will decrease the nr_callchain_events right away. There's no point of checking the allocation error for nr_callchain_events > 1. Removing that check. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180415092352.12403-3-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-17perf: Fix sample_max_stack maximum checkJiri Olsa1-9/+12
The syzbot hit KASAN bug in perf_callchain_store having the entry stored behind the allocated bounds [1]. We miss the sample_max_stack check for the initial event that allocates callchain buffers. This missing check allows to create an event with sample_max_stack value bigger than the global sysctl maximum: # sysctl -a | grep perf_event_max_stack kernel.perf_event_max_stack = 127 # perf record -vv -C 1 -e cycles/max-stack=256/ kill ... perf_event_attr: size 112 ... sample_max_stack 256 ------------------------------------------------------------ sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 4 Note the '-C 1', which forces perf record to create just single event. Otherwise it opens event for every cpu, then the sample_max_stack check fails on the second event and all's fine. The fix is to run the sample_max_stack check also for the first event with callchains. [1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152352732920874&w=2 Reported-by: syzbot+7c449856228b63ac951e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com Cc: x86@kernel.org Fixes: 97c79a38cd45 ("perf core: Per event callchain limit") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180415092352.12403-2-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-17perf: Return proper values for user stack errorsJiri Olsa1-2/+2
Return immediately when we find issue in the user stack checks. The error value could get overwritten by following check for PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com Cc: x86@kernel.org Fixes: 60e2364e60e8 ("perf: Add ability to sample machine state on interrupt") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180415092352.12403-1-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-17perf list: Add s390 support for detailed/verbose PMU event descriptionThomas Richter1-0/+6
'perf list' with flags -d and -v print a description (-d) or a very verbose explanation (-v) of CPU specific counter events. These descriptions are provided with the json files in directory pmu-events/arch/s390/*.json. Display of these descriptions on s390 requires the corresponding json files. On s390 this does not work because function is_pmu_core() does not detect the s390 directory name where the CPU specific events are listed. On x86 it is: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu whereas on s390 it is: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpum_cf /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpum_sf Fix this by adding s390 directory name testing to function is_pmu_core(). This is the same approach as taken for the ARM platform. Output before: [root@s35lp76 perf]# ./perf list -d pmu List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e): cpum_cf/AES_BLOCKED_CYCLES/ [Kernel PMU event] cpum_cf/AES_BLOCKED_FUNCTIONS/ [Kernel PMU event] cpum_cf/AES_CYCLES/ [Kernel PMU event] cpum_cf/AES_FUNCTIONS/ [Kernel PMU event] .... cpum_cf/TX_NC_TEND/ [Kernel PMU event] cpum_cf/VX_BCD_EXECUTION_SLOTS/ [Kernel PMU event] cpum_sf/SF_CYCLES_BASIC/ [Kernel PMU event] Output after: [root@s35lp76 perf]# ./perf list -d pmu List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e): cpum_cf/AES_BLOCKED_CYCLES/ [Kernel PMU event] cpum_cf/AES_BLOCKED_FUNCTIONS/ [Kernel PMU event] cpum_cf/AES_CYCLES/ [Kernel PMU event] cpum_cf/AES_FUNCTIONS/ [Kernel PMU event] .... cpum_cf/TX_NC_TEND/ [Kernel PMU event] cpum_cf/VX_BCD_EXECUTION_SLOTS/ [Kernel PMU event] cpum_sf/SF_CYCLES_BASIC/ [Kernel PMU event] 3906: bcd_dfp_execution_slots [BCD DFP Execution Slots] decimal_instructions [Decimal Instructions] dtlb2_gpage_writes [DTLB2 GPAGE Writes] dtlb2_hpage_writes [DTLB2 HPAGE Writes] dtlb2_misses [DTLB2 Misses] dtlb2_writes [DTLB2 Writes] itlb2_misses [ITLB2 Misses] itlb2_writes [ITLB2 Writes] l1c_tlb2_misses [L1C TLB2 Misses] ..... cfvn 3: cpu_cycles [CPU Cycles] instructions [Instructions] l1d_dir_writes [L1D Directory Writes] l1d_penalty_cycles [L1D Penalty Cycles] l1i_dir_writes [L1I Directory Writes] l1i_penalty_cycles [L1I Penalty Cycles] problem_state_cpu_cycles [Problem State CPU Cycles] problem_state_instructions [Problem State Instructions] .... csvn generic: aes_blocked_cycles [AES Blocked Cycles] aes_blocked_functions [AES Blocked Functions] aes_cycles [AES Cycles] aes_functions [AES Functions] dea_blocked_cycles [DEA Blocked Cycles] dea_blocked_functions [DEA Blocked Functions] .... Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180416132314.33249-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-17perf script: Extend misc field decoding with switch out event typeAlexey Budankov2-9/+13
Append 'p' sign to 'S' tag designating the type of context switch out event so 'Sp' means preemption context switch. Documentation is extended to cover new presentation changes. $ perf script --show-switch-events -F +misc -I -i perf.data: hdparm 4073 [004] U 762.198265: 380194 cycles:ppp: 7faf727f5a23 strchr (/usr/lib64/ld-2.26.so) hdparm 4073 [004] K 762.198366: 441572 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb9218435 alloc_set_pte (/lib/modules/4.16.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux) hdparm 4073 [004] S 762.198391: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0 swapper 0 [004] 762.198392: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 4073/4073 swapper 0 [004] Sp 762.198477: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 4073/4073 hdparm 4073 [004] 762.198478: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0 swapper 0 [007] K 762.198514: 2303073 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb98b0c66 intel_idle (/lib/modules/4.16.0-rc6+/build/vmlinux) swapper 0 [007] Sp 762.198561: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 1134/1134 kworker/u16:18 1134 [007] 762.198562: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0 kworker/u16:18 1134 [007] S 762.198567: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0 Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5fc65ce7-8ca5-53ae-8858-8ddd27290575@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-17perf report: Extend raw dump (-D) out with switch out event typeAlexey Budankov1-1/+3
Print additional 'preempt' tag for PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE] OUT records when event header misc field contains PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT bit set designating preemption context switch out event: tools/perf/perf report -D -i perf.data | grep _SWITCH 0 768361415226 0x27f076 [0x28]: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 8/8 4 768362216813 0x28f45e [0x28]: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0 4 768362217824 0x28f486 [0x28]: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 4073/4073 0 768362414027 0x27f0ce [0x28]: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 8/8 0 768362414367 0x27f0f6 [0x28]: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0 Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6f5aebb9-b96c-f304-f08f-8f046d38de4f@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-17perf/core: Store context switch out type in PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE]Alexey Budankov3-6/+34
Store preempting context switch out event into Perf trace as a part of PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE] record. Percentage of preempting and non-preempting context switches help understanding the nature of workloads (CPU or IO bound) that are running on a machine; The event is treated as preemption one when task->state value of the thread being switched out is TASK_RUNNING. Event type encoding is implemented using PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT bit; Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9ff84e83-a0ca-dd82-a6d0-cb951689be74@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-17tools/headers: Synchronize kernel ABI headers, v4.17-rc1Ingo Molnar10-364/+451
Sync the following tooling headers with the latest kernel version: tools/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h - New ABI: KVM_REG_ARM_* tools/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h - Removal of NEED_LA57 dependency tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h - New KVM ABI: KVM_SYNC_X86_* tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h - New ABI: MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE flag tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h - New ABI: BPF_F_SEQ_NUMBER functions tools/include/uapi/linux/if_link.h - New ABI: IFLA tun and rmnet support tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h - New ABI: hyperv eventfd and CONN_ID_MASK support plus header cleanups tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h - New ABI: SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FIRST PCM format specifier tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl - The x86 system call table description changed due to the ptregs changes and the renames, in: d5a00528b58c: syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Rename struct pt_regs-based sys_*() to __x64_sys_*() 5ac9efa3c50d: syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Clean up compat syscall stub naming convention ebeb8c82ffaf: syscalls/x86: Use 'struct pt_regs' based syscall calling for IA32_EMULATION and x32 Also fix the x86 syscall table warning: -Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl' +Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl' None of these changes impact existing tooling code, so we only have to copy the kernel version. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Brian Robbins <brianrob@microsoft.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Miguel Bernal Marin <miguel.bernal.marin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Takuya Yamamoto <tkydevel@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180416064024.ofjtrz5yuu3ykhvl@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-17trace_kprobe: Remove warning message "Could not insert probe at..."Song Liu1-2/+0
This warning message is not very helpful, as the return value should already show information about the error. Also, this message will spam dmesg if the user space does testing in a loop, like: for x in {0..5} do echo p:xx xx+$x >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events done Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kernel-team@fb.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180413185513.3626052-1-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-04-15Linux 4.17-rc1Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
2018-04-13kernel/kexec_file.c: move purgatories sha256 to common codePhilipp Rudo5-4/+28
The code to verify the new kernels sha digest is applicable for all architectures. Move it to common code. One problem is the string.c implementation on x86. Currently sha256 includes x86/boot/string.h which defines memcpy and memset to be gcc builtins. By moving the sha256 implementation to common code and changing the include to linux/string.h both functions are no longer defined. Thus definitions have to be provided in x86/purgatory/string.c Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-12-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kernel/kexec_file.c: allow archs to set purgatory load addressPhilipp Rudo4-32/+31
For s390 new kernels are loaded to fixed addresses in memory before they are booted. With the current code this is a problem as it assumes the kernel will be loaded to an 'arbitrary' address. In particular, kexec_locate_mem_hole searches for a large enough memory region and sets the load address (kexec_bufer->mem) to it. Luckily there is a simple workaround for this problem. By returning 1 in arch_kexec_walk_mem, kexec_locate_mem_hole is turned off. This allows the architecture to set kbuf->mem by hand. While the trick works fine for the kernel it does not for the purgatory as here the architectures don't have access to its kexec_buffer. Give architectures access to the purgatories kexec_buffer by changing kexec_load_purgatory to take a pointer to it. With this change architectures have access to the buffer and can edit it as they need. A nice side effect of this change is that we can get rid of the purgatory_info->purgatory_load_address field. As now the information stored there can directly be accessed from kbuf->mem. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-11-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kernel/kexec_file.c: remove mis-use of sh_offset field during purgatory loadPhilipp Rudo2-34/+13
The current code uses the sh_offset field in purgatory_info->sechdrs to store a pointer to the current load address of the section. Depending whether the section will be loaded or not this is either a pointer into purgatory_info->purgatory_buf or kexec_purgatory. This is not only a violation of the ELF standard but also makes the code very hard to understand as you cannot tell if the memory you are using is read-only or not. Remove this misuse and store the offset of the section in pugaroty_info->purgatory_buf in sh_offset. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-10-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kernel/kexec_file.c: remove unneeded variables in kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrsPhilipp Rudo1-22/+12
The main loop currently uses quite a lot of variables to update the section headers. Some of them are unnecessary. So clean them up a little. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-9-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kernel/kexec_file.c: remove unneeded for-loop in kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrsPhilipp Rudo1-46/+30
To update the entry point there is an extra loop over all section headers although this can be done in the main loop. So move it there and eliminate the extra loop and variable to store the 'entry section index'. Also, in the main loop, move the usual case, i.e. non-bss section, out of the extra if-block. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-8-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kernel/kexec_file.c: split up __kexec_load_puragoryPhilipp Rudo1-97/+103
When inspecting __kexec_load_purgatory you find that it has two tasks 1) setting up the kexec_buffer for the new kernel and, 2) setting up pi->sechdrs for the final load address. The two tasks are independent of each other. To improve readability split up __kexec_load_purgatory into two functions, one for each task, and call them directly from kexec_load_purgatory. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-7-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kernel/kexec_file.c: use read-only sections in arch_kexec_apply_relocations*Philipp Rudo3-61/+71
When the relocations are applied to the purgatory only the section the relocations are applied to is writable. The other sections, i.e. the symtab and .rel/.rela, are in read-only kexec_purgatory. Highlight this by marking the corresponding variables as 'const'. While at it also change the signatures of arch_kexec_apply_relocations* to take section pointers instead of just the index of the relocation section. This removes the second lookup and sanity check of the sections in arch code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-6-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kernel/kexec_file.c: search symbols in read-only kexec_purgatoryPhilipp Rudo1-16/+22
The stripped purgatory does not contain a symtab. So when looking for symbols this is done in read-only kexec_purgatory. Highlight this by marking the corresponding variables as 'const'. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-5-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kernel/kexec_file.c: make purgatory_info->ehdr constPhilipp Rudo2-8/+13
The kexec_purgatory buffer is read-only. Thus all pointers into kexec_purgatory are read-only, too. Point this out by explicitly marking purgatory_info->ehdr as 'const' and update the comments in purgatory_info. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-4-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kernel/kexec_file.c: remove checks in kexec_purgatory_loadPhilipp Rudo1-14/+0
Before the purgatory is loaded several checks are done whether the ELF file in kexec_purgatory is valid or not. These checks are incomplete. For example they don't check for the total size of the sections defined in the section header table or if the entry point actually points into the purgatory. On the other hand the purgatory, although an ELF file on its own, is part of the kernel. Thus not trusting the purgatory means not trusting the kernel build itself. So remove all validity checks on the purgatory and just trust the kernel build. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-3-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13include/linux/kexec.h: silence compile warningsPhilipp Rudo1-0/+2
Patch series "kexec_file: Clean up purgatory load", v2. Following the discussion with Dave and AKASHI, here are the common code patches extracted from my recent patch set (Add kexec_file_load support to s390) [1]. The patches were extracted to allow upstream integration together with AKASHI's common code patches before the arch code gets adjusted to the new base. The reason for this series is to prepare common code for adding kexec_file_load to s390 as well as cleaning up the mis-use of the sh_offset field during purgatory load. In detail this series contains: Patch #1&2: Minor cleanups/fixes. Patch #3-9: Clean up the purgatory load/relocation code. Especially remove the mis-use of the purgatory_info->sechdrs->sh_offset field, currently holding a pointer into either kexec_purgatory (ro) or purgatory_buf (rw) depending on the section. With these patches the section address will be calculated verbosely and sh_offset will contain the offset of the section in the stripped purgatory binary (purgatory_buf). Patch #10: Allows architectures to set the purgatory load address. This patch is important for s390 as the kernel and purgatory have to be loaded to fixed addresses. In current code this is impossible as the purgatory load is opaque to the architecture. Patch #11: Moves x86 purgatories sha implementation to common lib/ directory to allow reuse in other architectures. This patch (of 11) When building the kernel with CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE enabled gcc prints a compile warning multiple times. In file included from <path>/linux/init/initramfs.c:526:0: <path>/include/linux/kexec.h:120:9: warning: `struct kimage' declared inside parameter list [enabled by default] unsigned long cmdline_len); ^ This is because the typedefs for kexec_file_load uses struct kimage before it is declared. Fix this by simply forward declaring struct kimage. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-2-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kexec_file, x86: move re-factored code to generic sideAKASHI Takahiro3-188/+201
In the previous patches, commonly-used routines, exclude_mem_range() and prepare_elf64_headers(), were carved out. Now place them in kexec common code. A prefix "crash_" is given to each of their names to avoid possible name collisions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-8-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13x86: kexec_file: clean up prepare_elf64_headers()AKASHI Takahiro1-11/+7
Removing bufp variable in prepare_elf64_headers() makes the code simpler and more understandable. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-7-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13x86: kexec_file: lift CRASH_MAX_RANGES limit on crash_mem bufferAKASHI Takahiro1-51/+31
While CRASH_MAX_RANGES (== 16) seems to be good enough, fixed-number array is not a good idea in general. In this patch, size of crash_mem buffer is calculated as before and the buffer is now dynamically allocated. This change also allows removing crash_elf_data structure. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-6-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13x86: kexec_file: remove X86_64 dependency from prepare_elf64_headers()AKASHI Takahiro1-12/+12
The code guarded by CONFIG_X86_64 is necessary on some architectures which have a dedicated kernel mapping outside of linear memory mapping. (arm64 is among those.) In this patch, an additional argument, kernel_map, is added to enable/ disable the code removing #ifdef. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-5-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13x86: kexec_file: purge system-ram walking from prepare_elf64_headers()AKASHI Takahiro1-63/+58
While prepare_elf64_headers() in x86 looks pretty generic for other architectures' use, it contains some code which tries to list crash memory regions by walking through system resources, which is not always architecture agnostic. To make this function more generic, the related code should be purged. In this patch, prepare_elf64_headers() simply scans crash_mem buffer passed and add all the listed regions to elf header as a PT_LOAD segment. So walk_system_ram_res(prepare_elf64_headers_callback) have been moved forward before prepare_elf64_headers() where the callback, prepare_elf64_headers_callback(), is now responsible for filling up crash_mem buffer. Meanwhile exclude_elf_header_ranges() used to be called every time in this callback it is rather redundant and now called only once in prepare_elf_headers() as well. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-4-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kexec_file,x86,powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functionsAKASHI Takahiro8-94/+71
As arch_kexec_kernel_image_{probe,load}(), arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup() and arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig() are almost duplicated among architectures, they can be commonalized with an architecture-defined kexec_file_ops array. So let's factor them out. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-3-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kexec_file: make use of purgatory optionalAKASHI Takahiro3-0/+11
Patch series "kexec_file, x86, powerpc: refactoring for other architecutres", v2. This is a preparatory patchset for adding kexec_file support on arm64. It was originally included in a arm64 patch set[1], but Philipp is also working on their kexec_file support on s390[2] and some changes are now conflicting. So these common parts were extracted and put into a separate patch set for better integration. What's more, my original patch#4 was split into a few small chunks for easier review after Dave's comment. As such, the resulting code is basically identical with my original, and the only *visible* differences are: - renaming of _kexec_kernel_image_probe() and _kimage_file_post_load_cleanup() - change one of types of arguments at prepare_elf64_headers() Those, unfortunately, require a couple of trivial changes on the rest (#1, #6 to #13) of my arm64 kexec_file patch set[1]. Patch #1 allows making a use of purgatory optional, particularly useful for arm64. Patch #2 commonalizes arch_kexec_kernel_{image_probe, image_load, verify_sig}() and arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup() across architectures. Patches #3-#7 are also intended to generalize parse_elf64_headers(), along with exclude_mem_range(), to be made best re-use of. [1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2018-February/561182.html [2] http://lkml.iu.edu//hypermail/linux/kernel/1802.1/02596.html This patch (of 7): On arm64, crash dump kernel's usable memory is protected by *unmapping* it from kernel virtual space unlike other architectures where the region is just made read-only. It is highly unlikely that the region is accidentally corrupted and this observation rationalizes that digest check code can also be dropped from purgatory. The resulting code is so simple as it doesn't require a bit ugly re-linking/relocation stuff, i.e. arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(). Please see: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2017-December/545428.html All that the purgatory does is to shuffle arguments and jump into a new kernel, while we still need to have some space for a hash value (purgatory_sha256_digest) which is never checked against. As such, it doesn't make sense to have trampline code between old kernel and new kernel on arm64. This patch introduces a new configuration, ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY, and allows related code to be compiled in only if necessary. [takahiro.akashi@linaro.org: fix trivial screwup] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309093346.GF25863@linaro.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-2-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13proc: revalidate misc dentriesAlexey Dobriyan1-1/+22
If module removes proc directory while another process pins it by chdir'ing to it, then subsequent recreation of proc entry and all entries down the tree will not be visible to any process until pinning process unchdir from directory and unpins everything. Steps to reproduce: proc_mkdir("aaa", NULL); proc_create("aaa/bbb", ...); chdir("/proc/aaa"); remove_proc_entry("aaa/bbb", NULL); remove_proc_entry("aaa", NULL); proc_mkdir("aaa", NULL); # inaccessible because "aaa" dentry still points # to the original "aaa". proc_create("aaa/bbb", ...); Fix is to implement ->d_revalidate and ->d_delete. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312201938.GA4871@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13mm, slab: reschedule cache_reap() on the same CPUVlastimil Babka1-1/+2
cache_reap() is initially scheduled in start_cpu_timer() via schedule_delayed_work_on(). But then the next iterations are scheduled via schedule_delayed_work(), i.e. using WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. Thus since commit ef557180447f ("workqueue: schedule WORK_CPU_UNBOUND work on wq_unbound_cpumask CPUs") there is no guarantee the future iterations will run on the originally intended cpu, although it's still preferred. I was able to demonstrate this with /sys/module/workqueue/parameters/debug_force_rr_cpu. IIUC, it may also happen due to migrating timers in nohz context. As a result, some cpu's would be calling cache_reap() more frequently and others never. This patch uses schedule_delayed_work_on() with the current cpu when scheduling the next iteration. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180411070007.32225-1-vbabka@suse.cz Fixes: ef557180447f ("workqueue: schedule WORK_CPU_UNBOUND work on wq_unbound_cpumask CPUs") Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13kexec: export PG_swapbacked to VMCOREINFOPetr Tesarik1-0/+1
Since commit 6326fec1122c ("mm: Use owner_priv bit for PageSwapCache, valid when PageSwapBacked"), PG_swapcache is an alias for PG_owner_priv_1, which may be also used for other purposes. To know whether the bit indeed has the PG_swapcache meaning, it is necessary to check PG_swapbacked, hence this bit must be exported. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180410161345.142e142d@ezekiel.suse.cz Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Marc-Andr Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13ipc/shm: fix use-after-free of shm file via remap_file_pages()Eric Biggers1-3/+20
syzbot reported a use-after-free of shm_file_data(file)->file->f_op in shm_get_unmapped_area(), called via sys_remap_file_pages(). Unfortunately it couldn't generate a reproducer, but I found a bug which I think caused it. When remap_file_pages() is passed a full System V shared memory segment, the memory is first unmapped, then a new map is created using the ->vm_file. Between these steps, the shm ID can be removed and reused for a new shm segment. But, shm_mmap() only checks whether the ID is currently valid before calling the underlying file's ->mmap(); it doesn't check whether it was reused. Thus it can use the wrong underlying file, one that was already freed. Fix this by making the "outer" shm file (the one that gets put in ->vm_file) hold a reference to the real shm file, and by making __shm_open() require that the file associated with the shm ID matches the one associated with the "outer" file. Taking the reference to the real shm file is needed to fully solve the problem, since otherwise sfd->file could point to a freed file, which then could be reallocated for the reused shm ID, causing the wrong shm segment to be mapped (and without the required permission checks). Commit 1ac0b6dec656 ("ipc/shm: handle removed segments gracefully in shm_mmap()") almost fixed this bug, but it didn't go far enough because it didn't consider the case where the shm ID is reused. The following program usually reproduces this bug: #include <stdlib.h> #include <sys/shm.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <unistd.h> int main() { int is_parent = (fork() != 0); srand(getpid()); for (;;) { int id = shmget(0xF00F, 4096, IPC_CREAT|0700); if (is_parent) { void *addr = shmat(id, NULL, 0); usleep(rand() % 50); while (!syscall(__NR_remap_file_pages, addr, 4096, 0, 0, 0)); } else { usleep(rand() % 50); shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL); } } } It causes the following NULL pointer dereference due to a 'struct file' being used while it's being freed. (I couldn't actually get a KASAN use-after-free splat like in the syzbot report. But I think it's possible with this bug; it would just take a more extraordinary race...) BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000058 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 9 PID: 258 Comm: syz_ipc Not tainted 4.16.0-05140-gf8cf2f16a7c95 #189 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-20171110_100015-anatol 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:d_inode include/linux/dcache.h:519 [inline] RIP: 0010:touch_atime+0x25/0xd0 fs/inode.c:1724 [...] Call Trace: file_accessed include/linux/fs.h:2063 [inline] shmem_mmap+0x25/0x40 mm/shmem.c:2149 call_mmap include/linux/fs.h:1789 [inline] shm_mmap+0x34/0x80 ipc/shm.c:465 call_mmap include/linux/fs.h:1789 [inline] mmap_region+0x309/0x5b0 mm/mmap.c:1712 do_mmap+0x294/0x4a0 mm/mmap.c:1483 do_mmap_pgoff include/linux/mm.h:2235 [inline] SYSC_remap_file_pages mm/mmap.c:2853 [inline] SyS_remap_file_pages+0x232/0x310 mm/mmap.c:2769 do_syscall_64+0x64/0x1a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 [ebiggers@google.com: add comment] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180410192850.235835-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180409043039.28915-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+d11f321e7f1923157eac80aa990b446596f46439@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: c8d78c1823f4 ("mm: replace remap_file_pages() syscall with emulation") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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