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2018-04-13mm/gup.c: document return valueMichael S. Tsirkin6-3/+17
__get_user_pages_fast handles errors differently from get_user_pages_fast: the former always returns the number of pages pinned, the later might return a negative error code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1522962072-182137-6-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <regressions@leemhuis.info> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13get_user_pages_fast(): return -EFAULT on access_ok failureMichael S. Tsirkin1-1/+4
get_user_pages_fast is supposed to be a faster drop-in equivalent of get_user_pages. As such, callers expect it to return a negative return code when passed an invalid address, and never expect it to return 0 when passed a positive number of pages, since its documentation says: * Returns number of pages pinned. This may be fewer than the number * requested. If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages * were pinned, returns -errno. When get_user_pages_fast fall back on get_user_pages this is exactly what happens. Unfortunately the implementation is inconsistent: it returns 0 if passed a kernel address, confusing callers: for example, the following is pretty common but does not appear to do the right thing with a kernel address: ret = get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, writeable, &page); if (ret < 0) return ret; Change get_user_pages_fast to return -EFAULT when supplied a kernel address to make it match expectations. All callers have been audited for consistency with the documented semantics. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1522962072-182137-4-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com Fixes: 5b65c4677a57 ("mm, x86/mm: Fix performance regression in get_user_pages_fast()") Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reported-by: syzbot+6304bf97ef436580fede@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <regressions@leemhuis.info> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13mm/gup_benchmark: handle gup failuresMichael S. Tsirkin1-1/+3
Patch series "mm/get_user_pages_fast fixes, cleanups", v2. Turns out get_user_pages_fast and __get_user_pages_fast return different values on error when given a single page: __get_user_pages_fast returns 0. get_user_pages_fast returns either 0 or an error. Callers of get_user_pages_fast expect an error so fix it up to return an error consistently. Stress the difference between get_user_pages_fast and __get_user_pages_fast to make sure callers aren't confused. This patch (of 3): __gup_benchmark_ioctl does not handle the case where get_user_pages_fast fails: - a negative return code will cause a buffer overrun - returning with partial success will cause use of uninitialized memory. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplification] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1522962072-182137-3-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <regressions@leemhuis.info> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13resource: fix integer overflow at reallocationTakashi Iwai1-1/+2
We've got a bug report indicating a kernel panic at booting on an x86-32 system, and it turned out to be the invalid PCI resource assigned after reallocation. __find_resource() first aligns the resource start address and resets the end address with start+size-1 accordingly, then checks whether it's contained. Here the end address may overflow the integer, although resource_contains() still returns true because the function validates only start and end address. So this ends up with returning an invalid resource (start > end). There was already an attempt to cover such a problem in the commit 47ea91b4052d ("Resource: fix wrong resource window calculation"), but this case is an overseen one. This patch adds the validity check of the newly calculated resource for avoiding the integer overflow problem. Bugzilla: http://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1086739 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/s5hpo37d5l8.wl-tiwai@suse.de Fixes: 23c570a67448 ("resource: ability to resize an allocated resource") Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Reported-by: Michael Henders <hendersm@shaw.ca> Tested-by: Michael Henders <hendersm@shaw.ca> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-12proc: fixup copyright signAlexey Dobriyan9-7/+37
Add copyright in two files before they get autorubberstamped. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-12Revert "drm/amd/display: disable CRTCs with NULL FB on their primary plane (V2)"Harry Wentland1-28/+0
This seems to cause flickering and lock-ups for a wide range of users. Revert until we've found a proper fix for the flickering and lock-ups. This reverts commit 36cc549d59864b7161f0e23d710c1c4d1b9cf022. Cc: Shirish S <shirish.s@amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2018-04-12Revert "drm/amd/display: fix dereferencing possible ERR_PTR()"Harry Wentland1-3/+0
This reverts commit cd2d6c92a8e39d7e50a5af9fcc67d07e6a89e91d. Cc: Shirish S <shirish.s@amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2018-04-12drm/amd/display: Fix regamma not affecting full-intensity color valuesLeo (Sunpeng) Li1-3/+6
Hardware understands the regamma LUT as a piecewise linear function, with points spaced exponentially along the range. We previously programmed the LUT for range [2^-10, 2^0). This causes (normalized) color values of 1 (=2^0) to miss the programmed LUT, and fall onto the end region. For DCE, the end region is extrapolated using a single (base, slope) pair, using the max y-value from the last point in the curve as base. This presents a problem, since this value affects all three color channels. Scaling down the intensity of say - the blue regamma curve - will not affect it's end region. This is especially noticiable when using RedShift. It scales down the blue and green channels, but leaves full-intensity colors unshifted. Therefore, extend the range to cover [2^-10, 2^1) by programming another hardware segment, containing only one point. That way, we won't be hitting the end region. Note that things are a bit different for DCN, since the end region can be set per-channel. Signed-off-by: Leo (Sunpeng) Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Krunoslav Kovac <Krunoslav.Kovac@amd.com> Acked-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2018-04-12drm/amd/display: Fix FBC text console corruptionRoman Li1-13/+54
Signed-off-by: Roman Li <roman.li@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Charlene Liu <Charlene.Liu@amd.com> Acked-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2018-04-12drm/amd/display: Only register backlight device if embedded panel connectedHarry Wentland1-25/+33
Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Cheng <Tony.Cheng@amd.com> Acked-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2018-04-12GFS2: Minor improvements to comments and documentationBob Peterson3-4/+5
This patch simply fixes some comments and the gfs2-glocks.txt file: Places where i_rwsem was called i_mutex, and adding i_rw_mutex. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2018-04-12gfs2: Stop using rhashtable_walk_peekAndreas Gruenbacher1-19/+28
Function rhashtable_walk_peek is problematic because there is no guarantee that the glock previously returned still exists; when that key is deleted, rhashtable_walk_peek can end up returning a different key, which will cause an inconsistent glock dump. Fix this by keeping track of the current glock in the seq file iterator functions instead. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2018-04-12lockref: Add lockref_put_not_zeroAndreas Gruenbacher2-0/+29
Put a lockref unless the lockref is dead or its count would become zero. This is the same as lockref_put_or_lock except that the lock is never left held. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2018-04-11l2tp: fix race in duplicate tunnel detectionGuillaume Nault3-28/+14
We can't use l2tp_tunnel_find() to prevent l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create() from creating a duplicate tunnel. A tunnel can be concurrently registered after l2tp_tunnel_find() returns. Therefore, searching for duplicates must be done at registration time. Finally, remove l2tp_tunnel_find() entirely as it isn't use anywhere anymore. Fixes: 309795f4bec2 ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-11l2tp: fix races in tunnel creationGuillaume Nault4-110/+110
l2tp_tunnel_create() inserts the new tunnel into the namespace's tunnel list and sets the socket's ->sk_user_data field, before returning it to the caller. Therefore, there are two ways the tunnel can be accessed and freed, before the caller even had the opportunity to take a reference. In practice, syzbot could crash the module by closing the socket right after a new tunnel was returned to pppol2tp_create(). This patch moves tunnel registration out of l2tp_tunnel_create(), so that the caller can safely hold a reference before publishing the tunnel. This second step is done with the new l2tp_tunnel_register() function, which is now responsible for associating the tunnel to its socket and for inserting it into the namespace's list. While moving the code to l2tp_tunnel_register(), a few modifications have been done. First, the socket validation tests are done in a helper function, for clarity. Also, modifying the socket is now done after having inserted the tunnel to the namespace's tunnels list. This will allow insertion to fail, without having to revert theses modifications in the error path (a followup patch will check for duplicate tunnels before insertion). Either the socket is a kernel socket which we control, or it is a user-space socket for which we have a reference on the file descriptor. In any case, the socket isn't going to be closed from under us. Reported-by: syzbot+fbeeb5c3b538e8545644@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: fd558d186df2 ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-11parisc: Prevent panic at system haltHelge Deller1-8/+5
When issuing a "shutdown -h now", the reboot syscall calls kernel_halt() which shouldn't return, otherwise one gets this panic: reboot: System halted Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000000 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Not tainted 4.16.0-32bit+ #560 Backtrace: [<1018a694>] show_stack+0x18/0x28 [<106e68a8>] dump_stack+0x80/0x10c [<101a4df8>] panic+0xfc/0x290 [<101a90b8>] do_exit+0x73c/0x914 [<101c7e38>] SyS_reboot+0x190/0x1d4 [<1017e444>] syscall_exit+0x0/0x14 Fix it by letting machine_halt() call machine_power_off() which doesn't return. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-04-11tun: send netlink notification when the device is modifiedSabrina Dubroca1-2/+22
I added dumping of link information about tun devices over netlink in commit 1ec010e70593 ("tun: export flags, uid, gid, queue information over netlink"), but didn't add the missing netlink notifications when the device's exported properties change. This patch adds notifications when owner/group or flags are modified, when queues are attached/detached, and when a tun fd is closed. Reported-by: Thomas Haller <thaller@redhat.com> Fixes: 1ec010e70593 ("tun: export flags, uid, gid, queue information over netlink") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-11tun: set the flags before registering the netdeviceSabrina Dubroca1-3/+6
Otherwise, register_netdevice advertises the creation of the device with the default flags, instead of what the user requested. Reported-by: Thomas Haller <thaller@redhat.com> Fixes: 1ec010e70593 ("tun: export flags, uid, gid, queue information over netlink") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-11lan78xx: Don't reset the interface on openPhil Elwell1-4/+0
Commit 92571a1aae40 ("lan78xx: Connect phy early") moves the PHY initialisation into lan78xx_probe, but lan78xx_open subsequently calls lan78xx_reset. As well as forcing a second round of link negotiation, this reset frequently prevents the phy interrupt from being generated (even though the link is up), rendering the interface unusable. Fix this issue by removing the lan78xx_reset call from lan78xx_open. Fixes: 92571a1aae40 ("lan78xx: Connect phy early") Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-11bnxt_en: Fix NULL pointer dereference at bnxt_free_irq().Michael Chan1-1/+1
When open fails during ethtool -L ring change, for example, the driver may crash at bnxt_free_irq() because bp->bnapi is NULL. If we fail to allocate all the new rings, bnxt_open_nic() will free all the memory including bp->bnapi. Subsequent call to bnxt_close_nic() will try to dereference bp->bnapi in bnxt_free_irq(). Fix it by checking for !bp->bnapi in bnxt_free_irq(). Fixes: e5811b8c09df ("bnxt_en: Add IRQ remapping logic.") Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-11bnxt_en: Need to include RDMA rings in bnxt_check_rings().Michael Chan1-0/+2
With recent changes to reserve both L2 and RDMA rings, we need to include the RDMA rings in bnxt_check_rings(). Otherwise we will under-estimate the rings we need during ethtool -L and may lead to failure. Fixes: fbcfc8e46741 ("bnxt_en: Reserve completion rings and MSIX for bnxt_re RDMA driver.") Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-11bnxt_en: Support max-mtu with VF-repsSriharsha Basavapatna1-0/+30
While a VF is configured with a bigger mtu (> 1500), any packets that are punted to the VF-rep (slow-path) get dropped by OVS kernel-datapath with the following message: "dropped over-mtu packet". Fix this by returning the max-mtu value for a VF-rep derived from its corresponding VF. VF-rep's mtu can be changed using 'ip' command as shown in this example: $ ip link set bnxt0_pf0vf0 mtu 9000 Signed-off-by: Sriharsha Basavapatna <sriharsha.basavapatna@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-11bnxt_en: Ignore src port field in decap filter nodesSriharsha Basavapatna1-1/+3
The driver currently uses src port field (along with other fields) in the decap tunnel key, while looking up and adding tunnel nodes. This leads to redundant cfa_decap_filter_alloc() requests to the FW and flow-miss in the flow engine. Fix this by ignoring the src port field in decap tunnel nodes. Fixes: f484f6782e01 ("bnxt_en: add hwrm FW cmds for cfa_encap_record and decap_filter") Signed-off-by: Sriharsha Basavapatna <sriharsha.basavapatna@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-11bnxt_en: do not allow wildcard matches for L2 flowsAndy Gospodarek1-0/+59
Before this patch the following commands would succeed as far as the user was concerned: $ tc qdisc add dev p1p1 ingress $ tc filter add dev p1p1 parent ffff: protocol all \ flower skip_sw action drop $ tc filter add dev p1p1 parent ffff: protocol ipv4 \ flower skip_sw src_mac 00:02:00:00:00:01/44 action drop The current flow offload infrastructure used does not support wildcard matching for ethernet headers, so do not allow the second or third commands to succeed. If a user wants to drop traffic on that interface the protocol and MAC addresses need to be specified explicitly: $ tc qdisc add dev p1p1 ingress $ tc filter add dev p1p1 parent ffff: protocol arp \ flower skip_sw action drop $ tc filter add dev p1p1 parent ffff: protocol ipv4 \ flower skip_sw action drop ... $ tc filter add dev p1p1 parent ffff: protocol ipv4 \ flower skip_sw src_mac 00:02:00:00:00:01 action drop $ tc filter add dev p1p1 parent ffff: protocol ipv4 \ flower skip_sw src_mac 00:02:00:00:00:02 action drop ... There are also checks for VLAN parameters in this patch as other callers may wildcard those parameters even if tc does not. Using different flow infrastructure could allow this to work in the future for L2 flows, but for now it does not. Fixes: 2ae7408fedfe ("bnxt_en: bnxt: add TC flower filter offload support") Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-11bnxt_en: Fix ethtool -x crash when device is down.Michael Chan1-3/+8
Fix ethtool .get_rxfh() crash by checking for valid indirection table address before copying the data. Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-11drm/amd/display: fix brightness level after resume from suspendRoman Li3-1/+18
Adding missing call to cache current backlight values. Otherwise the brightness resets to default value on resume. Signed-off-by: Roman Li <Roman.Li@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Charlene Liu <Charlene.Liu@amd.com> Acked-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2018-04-11drm/amd/display: HDMI has no sound after Panel power off/onCharlene Liu1-0/+2
Signed-off-by: Charlene Liu <charlene.liu@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Krunoslav Kovac <Krunoslav.Kovac@amd.com> Acked-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2018-04-11drm/amdgpu: add MP1 and THM hw ip base reg offsetEvan Quan2-1/+4
Signed-off-by: Evan Quan <evan.quan@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Rex Zhu <Rex.Zhu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2018-04-11drm/amdgpu: fix null pointer panic with direct fw loading on gpu resetHuang Rui1-0/+3
When system uses fw direct loading, then psp context structure won't be initiliazed. And it is also unable to execute mode reset. [ 434.601474] amdgpu 0000:0c:00.0: GPU reset begin! [ 434.694326] amdgpu 0000:0c:00.0: GPU reset [ 434.743152] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000058 [ 434.838474] IP: psp_gpu_reset+0xc/0x30 [amdgpu] [ 434.893532] PGD 406ed9067 [ 434.893533] P4D 406ed9067 [ 434.926376] PUD 400b46067 [ 434.959217] PMD 0 [ 435.033379] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 435.072573] Modules linked in: amdgpu(OE) chash(OE) gpu_sched(OE) ttm(OE) drm_kms_helper(OE) drm(OE) fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 nfs lockd grace fscache snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm edac_mce_amd snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event kvm_amd snd_rawmidi kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul snd_seq ghash_clmulni_intel snd_seq_device pcbc snd_timer eeepc_wmi aesni_intel snd asus_wmi aes_x86_64 sparse_keymap crypto_simd glue_helper joydev soundcore wmi_bmof cryptd video i2c_piix4 shpchp 8250_dw i2c_designware_platform mac_hid i2c_designware_core sunrpc parport_pc ppdev lp parport autofs4 hid_generic igb usbhid dca ptp mxm_wmi pps_core ahci hid i2c_algo_bit [ 435.931754] libahci wmi Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Evan Quan <evan.quan@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2018-04-11drm/radeon: add PX quirk for Asus K73TKNico Sneck1-0/+4
With this the dGPU turns on correctly. Signed-off-by: Nico Sneck <nicosneck@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-04-11page cache: use xa_lockMatthew Wilcox39-366/+345
Remove the address_space ->tree_lock and use the xa_lock newly added to the radix_tree_root. Rename the address_space ->page_tree to ->i_pages, since we don't really care that it's a tree. [willy@infradead.org: fix nds32, fs/dax.c] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406145415.GB20605@bombadil.infradead.orgLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-9-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11xarray: add the xa_lock to the radix_tree_rootMatthew Wilcox6-13/+42
This results in no change in structure size on 64-bit machines as it fits in the padding between the gfp_t and the void *. 32-bit machines will grow the structure from 8 to 12 bytes. Almost all radix trees are protected with (at least) a spinlock, so as they are converted from radix trees to xarrays, the data structures will shrink again. Initialising the spinlock requires a name for the benefit of lockdep, so RADIX_TREE_INIT() now needs to know the name of the radix tree it's initialising, and so do IDR_INIT() and IDA_INIT(). Also add the xa_lock() and xa_unlock() family of wrappers to make it easier to use the lock. If we could rely on -fplan9-extensions in the compiler, we could avoid all of this syntactic sugar, but that wasn't added until gcc 4.6. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-8-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11fscache: use appropriate radix tree accessorsMatthew Wilcox2-2/+2
Don't open-code accesses to data structure internals. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-7-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11export __set_page_dirtyMatthew Wilcox3-14/+5
XFS currently contains a copy-and-paste of __set_page_dirty(). Export it from buffer.c instead. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-6-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11unicore32: turn flush_dcache_mmap_lock into a no-opMatthew Wilcox1-4/+2
Unicore doesn't walk the VMA tree in its flush_dcache_page() implementation, so has no need to take the tree_lock. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-5-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11arm64: turn flush_dcache_mmap_lock into a no-opMatthew Wilcox1-4/+2
ARM64 doesn't walk the VMA tree in its flush_dcache_page() implementation, so has no need to take the tree_lock. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11mac80211_hwsim: use DEFINE_IDAMatthew Wilcox1-1/+1
This is preferred to opencoding an IDA_INIT. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11radix tree: use GFP_ZONEMASK bits of gfp_t for flagsMatthew Wilcox4-5/+9
Patch series "XArray", v9. (First part thereof). This patchset is, I believe, appropriate for merging for 4.17. It contains the XArray implementation, to eventually replace the radix tree, and converts the page cache to use it. This conversion keeps the radix tree and XArray data structures in sync at all times. That allows us to convert the page cache one function at a time and should allow for easier bisection. Other than renaming some elements of the structures, the data structures are fundamentally unchanged; a radix tree walk and an XArray walk will touch the same number of cachelines. I have changes planned to the XArray data structure, but those will happen in future patches. Improvements the XArray has over the radix tree: - The radix tree provides operations like other trees do; 'insert' and 'delete'. But what most users really want is an automatically resizing array, and so it makes more sense to give users an API that is like an array -- 'load' and 'store'. We still have an 'insert' operation for users that really want that semantic. - The XArray considers locking as part of its API. This simplifies a lot of users who formerly had to manage their own locking just for the radix tree. It also improves code generation as we can now tell RCU that we're holding a lock and it doesn't need to generate as much fencing code. The other advantage is that tree nodes can be moved (not yet implemented). - GFP flags are now parameters to calls which may need to allocate memory. The radix tree forced users to decide what the allocation flags would be at creation time. It's much clearer to specify them at allocation time. - Memory is not preloaded; we don't tie up dozens of pages on the off chance that the slab allocator fails. Instead, we drop the lock, allocate a new node and retry the operation. We have to convert all the radix tree, IDA and IDR preload users before we can realise this benefit, but I have not yet found a user which cannot be converted. - The XArray provides a cmpxchg operation. The radix tree forces users to roll their own (and at least four have). - Iterators take a 'max' parameter. That simplifies many users and will reduce the amount of iteration done. - Iteration can proceed backwards. We only have one user for this, but since it's called as part of the pagefault readahead algorithm, that seemed worth mentioning. - RCU-protected pointers are not exposed as part of the API. There are some fun bugs where the page cache forgets to use rcu_dereference() in the current codebase. - Value entries gain an extra bit compared to radix tree exceptional entries. That gives us the extra bit we need to put huge page swap entries in the page cache. - Some iterators now take a 'filter' argument instead of having separate iterators for tagged/untagged iterations. The page cache is improved by this: - Shorter, easier to read code - More efficient iterations - Reduction in size of struct address_space - Fewer walks from the top of the data structure; the XArray API encourages staying at the leaf node and conducting operations there. This patch (of 8): None of these bits may be used for slab allocations, so we can use them as radix tree flags as long as we mask them off before passing them to the slab allocator. Move the IDR flag from the high bits to the GFP_ZONEMASK bits. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11linux/const.h: refactor _BITUL and _BITULL a bitMasahiro Yamada1-2/+2
Minor cleanups available by _UL and _ULL. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1519301715-31798-5-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11linux/const.h: move UL() macro to include/linux/const.hMasahiro Yamada5-18/+12
ARM, ARM64 and UniCore32 duplicate the definition of UL(): #define UL(x) _AC(x, UL) This is not actually arch-specific, so it will be useful to move it to a common header. Currently, we only have the uapi variant for linux/const.h, so I am creating include/linux/const.h. I also added _UL(), _ULL() and ULL() because _AC() is mostly used in the form either _AC(..., UL) or _AC(..., ULL). I expect they will be replaced in follow-up cleanups. The underscore-prefixed ones should be used for exported headers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1519301715-31798-4-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11linux/const.h: prefix include guard of uapi/linux/const.h with _UAPIMasahiro Yamada1-3/+3
Patch series "linux/const.h: cleanups of macros such as UL(), _BITUL(), BIT() etc", v3. ARM, ARM64, UniCore32 define UL() as a shorthand of _AC(..., UL). More architectures may introduce it in the future. UL() is arch-agnostic, and useful. So let's move it to include/linux/const.h Currently, <asm/memory.h> must be included to use UL(). It pulls in more bloats just for defining some bit macros. I posted V2 one year ago. The previous posts are: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9498273/ https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9498275/ https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9498269/ https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9498271/ At that time, what blocked this series was a comment from David Howells: You need to be very careful doing this. Some userspace stuff depends on the guard macro names on the kernel header files. (https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9498275/) Looking at the code closer, I noticed this is not a problem. See the following line. https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v4.16-rc2/scripts/headers_install.sh#L40 scripts/headers_install.sh rips off _UAPI prefix from guard macro names. I ran "make headers_install" and confirmed the result is what I expect. So, we can prefix the include guard of include/uapi/linux/const.h, and add a new include/linux/const.h. This patch (of 4): I am going to add include/linux/const.h for the kernel space. Add _UAPI to the include guard of include/uapi/linux/const.h to prepare for that. Please notice the guard name of the exported one will be kept as-is. So, this commit has no impact to the userspace even if some userspace stuff depends on the guard macro names. scripts/headers_install.sh processes exported headers by SED, and rips off "_UAPI" from guard macro names. #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_CONST_H #define _UAPI_LINUX_CONST_H will be turned into #ifndef _LINUX_CONST_H #define _LINUX_CONST_H Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1519301715-31798-2-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11xen, mm: allow deferred page initialization for xen pv domainsPavel Tatashin6-16/+31
Juergen Gross noticed that commit f7f99100d8d ("mm: stop zeroing memory during allocation in vmemmap") broke XEN PV domains when deferred struct page initialization is enabled. This is because the xen's PagePinned() flag is getting erased from struct pages when they are initialized later in boot. Juergen fixed this problem by disabling deferred pages on xen pv domains. It is desirable, however, to have this feature available as it reduces boot time. This fix re-enables the feature for pv-dmains, and fixes the problem the following way: The fix is to delay setting PagePinned flag until struct pages for all allocated memory are initialized, i.e. until after free_all_bootmem(). A new x86_init.hyper op init_after_bootmem() is called to let xen know that boot allocator is done, and hence struct pages for all the allocated memory are now initialized. If deferred page initialization is enabled, the rest of struct pages are going to be initialized later in boot once page_alloc_init_late() is called. xen_after_bootmem() walks page table's pages and marks them pinned. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180226160112.24724-2-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Alok Kataria <akataria@vmware.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Cc: Jinbum Park <jinb.park7@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Jia Zhang <zhang.jia@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11elf: enforce MAP_FIXED on overlaying elf segmentsMichal Hocko1-3/+10
Anshuman has reported that with "fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_map" applied, some ELF binaries in his environment fail to start with [ 23.423642] 9148 (sed): Uhuuh, elf segment at 0000000010030000 requested but the memory is mapped already [ 23.423706] requested [10030000, 10040000] mapped [10030000, 10040000] 100073 anon The reason is that the above binary has overlapping elf segments: LOAD 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000010000000 0x0000000010000000 0x0000000000013a8c 0x0000000000013a8c R E 10000 LOAD 0x000000000001fd40 0x000000001002fd40 0x000000001002fd40 0x00000000000002c0 0x00000000000005e8 RW 10000 LOAD 0x0000000000020328 0x0000000010030328 0x0000000010030328 0x0000000000000384 0x00000000000094a0 RW 10000 That binary has two RW LOAD segments, the first crosses a page border into the second 0x1002fd40 (LOAD2-vaddr) + 0x5e8 (LOAD2-memlen) == 0x10030328 (LOAD3-vaddr) Handle this situation by enforcing MAP_FIXED when we establish a temporary brk VMA to handle overlapping segments. All other mappings will still use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180213100440.GM3443@dhcp22.suse.cz Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_mapMichal Hocko2-5/+12
Both load_elf_interp and load_elf_binary rely on elf_map to map segments on a controlled address and they use MAP_FIXED to enforce that. This is however dangerous thing prone to silent data corruption which can be even exploitable. Let's take CVE-2017-1000253 as an example. At the time (before commit eab09532d400: "binfmt_elf: use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE") ELF_ET_DYN_BASE was at TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2 which is not that far away from the stack top on 32b (legacy) memory layout (only 1GB away). Therefore we could end up mapping over the existing stack with some luck. The issue has been fixed since then (a87938b2e246: "fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix bug in loading of PIE binaries"), ELF_ET_DYN_BASE moved moved much further from the stack (eab09532d400 and later by c715b72c1ba4: "mm: revert x86_64 and arm64 ELF_ET_DYN_BASE base changes") and excessive stack consumption early during execve fully stopped by da029c11e6b1 ("exec: Limit arg stack to at most 75% of _STK_LIM"). So we should be safe and any attack should be impractical. On the other hand this is just too subtle assumption so it can break quite easily and hard to spot. I believe that the MAP_FIXED usage in load_elf_binary (et. al) is still fundamentally dangerous. Moreover it shouldn't be even needed. We are at the early process stage and so there shouldn't be unrelated mappings (except for stack and loader) existing so mmap for a given address should succeed even without MAP_FIXED. Something is terribly wrong if this is not the case and we should rather fail than silently corrupt the underlying mapping. Address this issue by changing MAP_FIXED to the newly added MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE. This will mean that mmap will fail if there is an existing mapping clashing with the requested one without clobbering it. [mhocko@suse.com: fix build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [avagin@openvz.org: don't use the same value for MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE and MAP_SYNC] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171218184916.24445-1-avagin@openvz.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171213092550.2774-3-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11mm: introduce MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACEMichal Hocko6-0/+16
Patch series "mm: introduce MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE", v2. This has started as a follow up discussion [3][4] resulting in the runtime failure caused by hardening patch [5] which removes MAP_FIXED from the elf loader because MAP_FIXED is inherently dangerous as it might silently clobber an existing underlying mapping (e.g. stack). The reason for the failure is that some architectures enforce an alignment for the given address hint without MAP_FIXED used (e.g. for shared or file backed mappings). One way around this would be excluding those archs which do alignment tricks from the hardening [6]. The patch is really trivial but it has been objected, rightfully so, that this screams for a more generic solution. We basically want a non-destructive MAP_FIXED. The first patch introduced MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE which enforces the given address but unlike MAP_FIXED it fails with EEXIST if the given range conflicts with an existing one. The flag is introduced as a completely new one rather than a MAP_FIXED extension because of the backward compatibility. We really want a never-clobber semantic even on older kernels which do not recognize the flag. Unfortunately mmap sucks wrt flags evaluation because we do not EINVAL on unknown flags. On those kernels we would simply use the traditional hint based semantic so the caller can still get a different address (which sucks) but at least not silently corrupt an existing mapping. I do not see a good way around that. Except we won't export expose the new semantic to the userspace at all. It seems there are users who would like to have something like that. Jemalloc has been mentioned by Michael Ellerman [7] Florian Weimer has mentioned the following: : glibc ld.so currently maps DSOs without hints. This means that the kernel : will map right next to each other, and the offsets between them a completely : predictable. We would like to change that and supply a random address in a : window of the address space. If there is a conflict, we do not want the : kernel to pick a non-random address. Instead, we would try again with a : random address. John Hubbard has mentioned CUDA example : a) Searches /proc/<pid>/maps for a "suitable" region of available : VA space. "Suitable" generally means it has to have a base address : within a certain limited range (a particular device model might : have odd limitations, for example), it has to be large enough, and : alignment has to be large enough (again, various devices may have : constraints that lead us to do this). : : This is of course subject to races with other threads in the process. : : Let's say it finds a region starting at va. : : b) Next it does: : p = mmap(va, ...) : : *without* setting MAP_FIXED, of course (so va is just a hint), to : attempt to safely reserve that region. If p != va, then in most cases, : this is a failure (almost certainly due to another thread getting a : mapping from that region before we did), and so this layer now has to : call munmap(), before returning a "failure: retry" to upper layers. : : IMPROVEMENT: --> if instead, we could call this: : : p = mmap(va, ... MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE ...) : : , then we could skip the munmap() call upon failure. This : is a small thing, but it is useful here. (Thanks to Piotr : Jaroszynski and Mark Hairgrove for helping me get that detail : exactly right, btw.) : : c) After that, CUDA suballocates from p, via: : : q = mmap(sub_region_start, ... MAP_FIXED ...) : : Interestingly enough, "freeing" is also done via MAP_FIXED, and : setting PROT_NONE to the subregion. Anyway, I just included (c) for : general interest. Atomic address range probing in the multithreaded programs in general sounds like an interesting thing to me. The second patch simply replaces MAP_FIXED use in elf loader by MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE. I believe other places which rely on MAP_FIXED should follow. Actually real MAP_FIXED usages should be docummented properly and they should be more of an exception. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171116101900.13621-1-mhocko@kernel.org [2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171129144219.22867-1-mhocko@kernel.org [3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171107162217.382cd754@canb.auug.org.au [4] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510048229.12079.7.camel@abdul.in.ibm.com [5] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171023082608.6167-1-mhocko@kernel.org [6] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171113094203.aofz2e7kueitk55y@dhcp22.suse.cz [7] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87efp1w7vy.fsf@concordia.ellerman.id.au This patch (of 2): MAP_FIXED is used quite often to enforce mapping at the particular range. The main problem of this flag is, however, that it is inherently dangerous because it unmaps existing mappings covered by the requested range. This can cause silent memory corruptions. Some of them even with serious security implications. While the current semantic might be really desiderable in many cases there are others which would want to enforce the given range but rather see a failure than a silent memory corruption on a clashing range. Please note that there is no guarantee that a given range is obeyed by the mmap even when it is free - e.g. arch specific code is allowed to apply an alignment. Introduce a new MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE flag for mmap to achieve this behavior. It has the same semantic as MAP_FIXED wrt. the given address request with a single exception that it fails with EEXIST if the requested address is already covered by an existing mapping. We still do rely on get_unmaped_area to handle all the arch specific MAP_FIXED treatment and check for a conflicting vma after it returns. The flag is introduced as a completely new one rather than a MAP_FIXED extension because of the backward compatibility. We really want a never-clobber semantic even on older kernels which do not recognize the flag. Unfortunately mmap sucks wrt. flags evaluation because we do not EINVAL on unknown flags. On those kernels we would simply use the traditional hint based semantic so the caller can still get a different address (which sucks) but at least not silently corrupt an existing mapping. I do not see a good way around that. [mpe@ellerman.id.au: fix whitespace] [fail on clashing range with EEXIST as per Florian Weimer] [set MAP_FIXED before round_hint_to_min as per Khalid Aziz] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171213092550.2774-2-mhocko@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Jason Evans <jasone@google.com> Cc: David Goldblatt <davidtgoldblatt@gmail.com> Cc: Edward Tomasz Napierała <trasz@FreeBSD.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11MAINTAINERS: update bouncing aacraid@adaptec.com addressesJoe Perches1-2/+2
Adaptec is now part of Microsemi. Commit 2a81ffdd9da1 ("MAINTAINERS: Update email address for aacraid") updated only one of the driver maintainer addresses. Update the other two sections as the aacraid@adaptec.com address bounces. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1522103936.12357.27.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Dave Carroll <david.carroll@microsemi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11fs/dcache.c: add cond_resched() in shrink_dentry_list()Nikolay Borisov1-3/+2
As previously reported (https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/8642031/) it's possible to call shrink_dentry_list with a large number of dentries (> 10000). This, in turn, could trigger the softlockup detector and possibly trigger a panic. In addition to the unmount path being vulnerable to this scenario, at SuSE we've observed similar situation happening during process exit on processes that touch a lot of dentries. Here is an excerpt from a crash dump. The number after the colon are the number of dentries on the list passed to shrink_dentry_list: PID 99760: 10722 PID 107530: 215 PID 108809: 24134 PID 108877: 21331 PID 141708: 16487 So we want to kill between 15k-25k dentries without yielding. And one possible call stack looks like: 4 [ffff8839ece41db0] _raw_spin_lock at ffffffff8152a5f8 5 [ffff8839ece41db0] evict at ffffffff811c3026 6 [ffff8839ece41dd0] __dentry_kill at ffffffff811bf258 7 [ffff8839ece41df0] shrink_dentry_list at ffffffff811bf593 8 [ffff8839ece41e18] shrink_dcache_parent at ffffffff811bf830 9 [ffff8839ece41e50] proc_flush_task at ffffffff8120dd61 10 [ffff8839ece41ec0] release_task at ffffffff81059ebd 11 [ffff8839ece41f08] do_exit at ffffffff8105b8ce 12 [ffff8839ece41f78] sys_exit at ffffffff8105bd53 13 [ffff8839ece41f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81532909 While some of the callers of shrink_dentry_list do use cond_resched, this is not sufficient to prevent softlockups. So just move cond_resched into shrink_dentry_list from its callers. David said: I've found hundreds of occurrences of warnings that we emit when need_resched stays set for a prolonged period of time with the stack trace that is included in the change log. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1521718946-31521-1-git-send-email-nborisov@suse.com Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de> Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11include/linux/kfifo.h: fix commentValentin Vidic1-4/+4
Clean up unusual formatting in the note about locking. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180324002630.13046-1-Valentin.Vidic@CARNet.hr Signed-off-by: Valentin Vidic <Valentin.Vidic@CARNet.hr> Cc: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11ipc/shm.c: shm_split(): remove unneeded test for NULL shm_file_data.vm_opsAndrew Morton1-1/+1
This was added by the recent "ipc/shm.c: add split function to shm_vm_ops", but it is not necessary. Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11kernel/sysctl.c: add kdoc comments to do_proc_do{u}intvec_minmax_conv_paramWaiman Long1-2/+20
Kdoc comments are added to the do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param and do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param structures thare are used internally for range checking. The error codes returned by proc_dointvec_minmax() and proc_douintvec_minmax() are also documented. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1519926220-7453-3-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>