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U-Boot is often used to boot the kernel on ARM boards, but uImage
is not built by "make all", so we are often inclined to do
"make all uImage" to generate DTBs, modules and uImage in a single
command, but we should notice a pitfall behind it. In fact,
"make all uImage" could generate an invalid uImage if it is run with
the parallel option (-j).
You can reproduce this problem with the following procedure:
[1] First, build "all" and "uImage" separately.
You will get a valid uImage
$ git clean -f -x -d
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=<your-tools-prefix>
$ make -s -j8 ARCH=arm multi_v7_defconfig
$ make -s -j8 ARCH=arm all
$ make -j8 ARCH=arm UIMAGE_LOADADDR=0x80208000 uImage
CHK include/config/kernel.release
CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h
make[1]: `include/generated/mach-types.h' is up to date.
CHK include/generated/timeconst.h
CHK include/generated/bounds.h
CHK include/generated/asm-offsets.h
CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh
CHK include/generated/compile.h
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready
UIMAGE arch/arm/boot/uImage
Image Name: Linux-4.2.0-rc5-00156-gdd2384a-d
Created: Sat Aug 8 23:21:35 2015
Image Type: ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
Data Size: 6138648 Bytes = 5994.77 kB = 5.85 MB
Load Address: 80208000
Entry Point: 80208000
Image arch/arm/boot/uImage is ready
$ ls -l arch/arm/boot/*Image
-rwxrwxr-x 1 masahiro masahiro 13766656 Aug 8 23:20 arch/arm/boot/Image
-rw-rw-r-- 1 masahiro masahiro 6138712 Aug 8 23:21 arch/arm/boot/uImage
-rwxrwxr-x 1 masahiro masahiro 6138648 Aug 8 23:20 arch/arm/boot/zImage
[2] Update some source file(s)
$ touch init/main.c
[3] Then, re-build "all" and "uImage" simultaneously.
You will get an invalid uImage at random.
$ make -j8 ARCH=arm UIMAGE_LOADADDR=0x80208000 all uImage
CHK include/config/kernel.release
CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h
make[1]: `include/generated/mach-types.h' is up to date.
CHK include/generated/timeconst.h
CHK include/generated/bounds.h
CHK include/generated/asm-offsets.h
CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh
CC init/main.o
CHK include/generated/compile.h
LD init/built-in.o
LINK vmlinux
LD vmlinux.o
MODPOST vmlinux.o
GEN .version
CHK include/generated/compile.h
UPD include/generated/compile.h
CC init/version.o
LD init/built-in.o
KSYM .tmp_kallsyms1.o
KSYM .tmp_kallsyms2.o
LD vmlinux
SORTEX vmlinux
SYSMAP System.map
OBJCOPY arch/arm/boot/Image
Building modules, stage 2.
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready
GZIP arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.gzip
AS arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.gzip.o
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready
LD arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux
GZIP arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.gzip
OBJCOPY arch/arm/boot/zImage
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready
UIMAGE arch/arm/boot/uImage
Image Name: Linux-4.2.0-rc5-00156-gdd2384a-d
Created: Sat Aug 8 23:23:14 2015
Image Type: ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
Data Size: 26472 Bytes = 25.85 kB = 0.03 MB
Load Address: 80208000
Entry Point: 80208000
Image arch/arm/boot/uImage is ready
MODPOST 192 modules
AS arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.gzip.o
LD arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux
OBJCOPY arch/arm/boot/zImage
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready
$ ls -l arch/arm/boot/*Image
-rwxrwxr-x 1 masahiro masahiro 13766656 Aug 8 23:23 arch/arm/boot/Image
-rw-rw-r-- 1 masahiro masahiro 26536 Aug 8 23:23 arch/arm/boot/uImage
-rwxrwxr-x 1 masahiro masahiro 6138648 Aug 8 23:23 arch/arm/boot/zImage
Please notice the uImage is extremely small when this issue is
encountered. Besides, "Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready" is
displayed twice, before and after the uImage log.
The root cause of this is the race condition between zImage and
uImage. Actually, uImage depends on zImage, but the dependency
between the two is only described in arch/arm/boot/Makefile.
Because arch/arm/boot/Makefile is not included from the top-level
Makefile, it cannot know the dependency between zImage and uImage.
Consequently, when we run make with the parallel option, Kbuild
updates vmlinux first, and then two different threads descends into
the arch/arm/boot/Makefile almost at the same time, one for updating
zImage and the other for uImage. While one thread is re-generating
zImage, the other also tries to update zImage before creating uImage
on top of that. zImage is overwritten by the slower thread and then
uImage is created based on the half-written zImage.
This is the reason why "Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready" is
displayed twice, and a broken uImage is created.
The same problem could happen on bootpImage.
This commit adds dependencies among Image, zImage, uImage, and
bootpImage to arch/arm/Makefile, which is included from the
top-level Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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The mmap semaphore should not be taken when page faults are disabled.
Since pagefault_disable() no longer disables preemption, we now need
to use faulthandler_disabled() in place of in_atomic().
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Since 906c55579a63 ("timekeeping: Copy the shadow-timekeeper over the
real timekeeper last") it has become possible on ARM to:
- Obtain a CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE or CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE timestamp
via syscall.
- Subsequently obtain a timestamp for the same clock ID via VDSO which
predates the first timestamp (by one jiffy).
This is because ARM's update_vsyscall is deriving the coarse time
using the __current_kernel_time interface, when it should really be
using the timekeeper object provided to it by the timekeeping core.
It happened to work before only because __current_kernel_time would
access the same timekeeper object which had been passed to
update_vsyscall. This is no longer the case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 906c55579a63 ("timekeeping: Copy the shadow-timekeeper over the real timekeeper last")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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ret_fast_syscall runs when user space makes a syscall. However it
needs to be marked as such so the ELF information is correct. Before
it was:
101: 8000f300 0 NOTYPE LOCAL DEFAULT 2 ret_fast_syscall
But with this change it correctly shows as:
101: 8000f300 96 FUNC LOCAL DEFAULT 2 ret_fast_syscall
I see this function when using perf to unwind call stacks from kernel
space to user space. Without this change I would need to add some
special case logic when using the vmlinux ELF information.
Signed-off-by: Drew Richardson <drew.richardson@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Since the commit "b2c3e38a5471 ARM: redo TTBR setup code for LPAE",
the setup code had been reworked. As a result the secondary CPUs
failed to come online in Big Endian.
As explained by Russell, the new code expected the value in r4/r5 to
be the least significant 32bits in r4 and the most significant 32bits
in r5. However, in the secondary code, we load this using ldrd, which
on BE reverses that.
This patch swap r4/r5 after the ldrd. It is done using the xor
instructions in order to not use a temporary register.
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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The Sourcery CodeBench Lite 2014.05 toolchain (gcc 4.8.3, binutils
2.24.51) has a GCC which implements -fuse-ld, and it doesn't include
the gold linker, but it lacks an ld.bfd executable in its
installation. This means that passing -fuse-ld=bfd fails with:
VDSO arch/arm/vdso/vdso.so.raw
collect2: fatal error: cannot find 'ld'
Arguably this is a deficiency in the toolchain, but I suspect it's
commonly used enough that it's worth accommodating: just use
cc-ldoption (to cause a link attempt) instead of cc-option to test
whether we can use -fuse-ld. So -fuse-ld=bfd won't be used with this
toolchain, but the build will rightly succeed, just as it does for
toolchains which don't implement -fuse-ld (and don't use gold as the
default linker).
Note: this will change the failure mode for a corner case I was trying
to handle in d2b30cd4b722, where the toolchain defaults to the gold
linker and the BFD linker is not found in PATH, from:
VDSO arch/arm/vdso/vdso.so.raw
collect2: fatal error: cannot find 'ld'
i.e. the BFD linker is not found, to:
OBJCOPY arch/arm/vdso/vdso.so
BFD: arch/arm/vdso/vdso.so: Not enough room for program headers, try
linking with -N
that is, we fail to prevent gold from being used as the linker, and it
produces an object that objcopy can't digest.
Reported-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Tested-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Tested-by: Raphaël Poggi <poggi.raph@gmail.com>
Fixes: d2b30cd4b722 ("ARM: 8384/1: VDSO: force use of BFD linker")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Fengguang Wu reports that building ARM with !MMU results in the
following build error:
arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o: In function `__soft_restart':
>> :(.text+0x1624): undefined reference to `arch_virt_to_idmap'
Fix this by adding an appropriate IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU) into the
__virt_to_idmap() inline function.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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We must invalidate the L1 cache before enabling coherency, otherwise
secondary CPUs can inject invalid cache lines into the coherent CPU
cluster, which could then be migrated to other CPUs. This fixes a
recent regression with SoCFPGA randomly failing to boot.
Fixes: 02b4e2756e01 ("ARM: v7 setup function should invalidate L1 cache")
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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nr_bitmaps member of mapping structure stores the number of already
allocated bitmaps and it is interpreted as loop iterator (it starts from
0 not from 1), so a comparison against number of possible bitmap
extensions should include this fact. This patch fixes this by changing
the extension failure condition. This issue has been introduced by
commit 4d852ef8c2544ce21ae41414099a7504c61164a0 ("arm: dma-mapping: Add
support to extend DMA IOMMU mappings").
Reported-by: Hyungwon Hwang <human.hwang@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyungwon Hwang <human.hwang@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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It's possible, albeit unlikely, that using the of_node here will
reference freed memory. Call of_node_put() after printing the
name to be safe.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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This patch is to get correct physical address of the reset function for
PAE systems, which use aliased physical memory for booting.
See the "ARM: mm: Introduce virt_to_idmap() with an arch hook" for details.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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This reverts commit dec4f799d0a4c9edae20512fa60b0a36f3299ca2.
Jörg Otte reports a NULL pointder dereference due to this commit, as
'crtc_state' very much can be NULL:
crtc_state = state->base.state ?
intel_atomic_get_crtc_state(state->base.state, intel_crtc) : NULL;
So the change to test 'crtc_state->base.active' cannot possibly be
correct as-is.
There may be some other minimal fix (like just checking crtc_state for
NULL), but I'm just reverting it now for the rc2 release, and people
like Daniel Vetter who actually know this code will figure out what the
right solution is in the longer term.
Reported-and-bisected-by: Jörg Otte <jrg.otte@gmail.com>
Cc: Ander Conselvan de Oliveira <ander.conselvan.de.oliveira@intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
CC: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Normally opening a file, unlinking it and then closing will have
the inode freed upon close() (provided that it's not otherwise busy and
has no remaining links, of course). However, there's one case where that
does *not* happen. Namely, if you open it by fhandle with cold dcache,
then unlink() and close().
In normal case you get d_delete() in unlink(2) notice that dentry
is busy and unhash it; on the final dput() it will be forcibly evicted from
dcache, triggering iput() and inode removal. In this case, though, we end
up with *two* dentries - disconnected (created by open-by-fhandle) and
regular one (used by unlink()). The latter will have its reference to inode
dropped just fine, but the former will not - it's considered hashed (it
is on the ->s_anon list), so it will stay around until the memory pressure
will finally do it in. As the result, we have the final iput() delayed
indefinitely. It's trivial to reproduce -
void flush_dcache(void)
{
system("mount -o remount,rw /");
}
static char buf[20 * 1024 * 1024];
main()
{
int fd;
union {
struct file_handle f;
char buf[MAX_HANDLE_SZ];
} x;
int m;
x.f.handle_bytes = sizeof(x);
chdir("/root");
mkdir("foo", 0700);
fd = open("foo/bar", O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0600);
close(fd);
name_to_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, "foo/bar", &x.f, &m, 0);
flush_dcache();
fd = open_by_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, &x.f, O_RDWR);
unlink("foo/bar");
write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
system("df ."); /* 20Mb eaten */
close(fd);
system("df ."); /* should've freed those 20Mb */
flush_dcache();
system("df ."); /* should be the same as #2 */
}
will spit out something like
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 322023 303843 1131 100% /
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 322023 303843 1131 100% /
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 322023 283282 21692 93% /
- inode gets freed only when dentry is finally evicted (here we trigger
than by remount; normally it would've happened in response to memory
pressure hell knows when).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.38+; earlier ones need s/kill_it/unhash_it/
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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when opening a directory we want the overlayfs inode, not one from
the topmost layer.
Reported-By: Andrey Jr. Melnikov <temnota.am@gmail.com>
Tested-By: Andrey Jr. Melnikov <temnota.am@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # all branches
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Dan reported that the recent changes to the broadcast code introduced
a potential NULL dereference.
Add the proper check.
Fixes: e0454311903d "tick/broadcast: Sanity check the shutdown of the local clock_event"
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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commit 66fc13039422ba7df2d01a8ee0873e4ef965b50b ("mm: shmem_zero_setup
skip security check and lockdep conflict with XFS") caused a regression
for SELinux by disabling any SELinux checking of mprotect PROT_EXEC on
shared anonymous mappings. However, even before that regression, the
checking on such mprotect PROT_EXEC calls was inconsistent with the
checking on a mmap PROT_EXEC call for a shared anonymous mapping. On a
mmap, the security hook is passed a NULL file and knows it is dealing
with an anonymous mapping and therefore applies an execmem check and no
file checks. On a mprotect, the security hook is passed a vma with a
non-NULL vm_file (as this was set from the internally-created shmem
file during mmap) and therefore applies the file-based execute check
and no execmem check. Since the aforementioned commit now marks the
shmem zero inode with the S_PRIVATE flag, the file checks are disabled
and we have no checking at all on mprotect PROT_EXEC. Add a test to
the mprotect hook logic for such private inodes, and apply an execmem
check in that case. This makes the mmap and mprotect checking
consistent for shared anonymous mappings, as well as for /dev/zero and
ashmem.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.1.x
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
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The increased use of pdtlb/pitlb instructions seemed to increase the
frequency of random segmentation faults building packages. Further, we
had a number of cases where TLB inserts would repeatedly fail and all
forward progress would stop. The Haskell ghc package caused a lot of
trouble in this area. The final indication of a race in pte handling was
this syslog entry on sibaris (C8000):
swap_free: Unused swap offset entry 00000004
BUG: Bad page map in process mysqld pte:00000100 pmd:019bbec5
addr:00000000ec464000 vm_flags:00100073 anon_vma:0000000221023828 mapping: (null) index:ec464
CPU: 1 PID: 9176 Comm: mysqld Not tainted 4.0.0-2-parisc64-smp #1 Debian 4.0.5-1
Backtrace:
[<0000000040173eb0>] show_stack+0x20/0x38
[<0000000040444424>] dump_stack+0x9c/0x110
[<00000000402a0d38>] print_bad_pte+0x1a8/0x278
[<00000000402a28b8>] unmap_single_vma+0x3d8/0x770
[<00000000402a4090>] zap_page_range+0xf0/0x198
[<00000000402ba2a4>] SyS_madvise+0x404/0x8c0
Note that the pte value is 0 except for the accessed bit 0x100. This bit
shouldn't be set without the present bit.
It should be noted that the madvise system call is probably a trigger for many
of the random segmentation faults.
In looking at the kernel code, I found the following problems:
1) The pte_clear define didn't take TLB lock when clearing a pte.
2) We didn't test pte present bit inside lock in exception support.
3) The pte and tlb locks needed to merged in order to ensure consistency
between page table and TLB. This also has the effect of serializing TLB
broadcasts on SMP systems.
The attached change implements the above and a few other tweaks to try
to improve performance. Based on the timing code, TLB purges are very
slow (e.g., ~ 209 cycles per page on rp3440). Thus, I think it
beneficial to test the split_tlb variable to avoid duplicate purges.
Probably, all PA 2.0 machines have combined TLBs.
I dropped using __flush_tlb_range in flush_tlb_mm as I realized all
applications and most threads have a stack size that is too large to
make this useful. I added some comments to this effect.
Since implementing 1 through 3, I haven't had any random segmentation
faults on mx3210 (rp3440) in about one week of building code and running
as a Debian buildd.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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This patch adds hardware assisted scrolling. The code is based upon the
following investigation: https://parisc.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/NGLE#Blitter
A simple 'time ls -la /usr/bin' test shows 1.6x speed increase over soft
copy and 2.3x increase over FBINFO_READS_FAST (prefer soft copy over
screen redraw) on Artist framebuffer.
Signed-off-by: Alex Ivanov <lausgans@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Add support in the NFIT BLK I/O path for the "latch" flag
defined in the "Get Block NVDIMM Flags" _DSM function:
http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example.pdf
This flag requires the driver to read back the command register after it
is written in the block I/O path. This ensures that the hardware has
fully processed the new command and moved the aperture appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Update the nfit block I/O path to use the new PMEM API and to adhere to
the read/write flows outlined in the "NVDIMM Block Window Driver
Writer's Guide":
http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_Driver_Writers_Guide.pdf
This includes adding support for targeted NVDIMM flushes called "flush
hints" in the ACPI 6.0 specification:
http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/ACPI_6.0.pdf
For performance and media durability the mapping for a BLK aperture is
moved to a write-combining mapping which is consistent with
memcpy_to_pmem() and wmb_blk().
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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In preparation for fixing the BLK path to properly use "directed
pcommit" enable the unit test infrastructure to emit mock "flush"
tables. Writes to these flush addresses trigger a memory controller to
flush its internal buffers to persistent media, similar to the x86
"pcommit" instruction.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The implementation for the new "DIMM Flags" DSM relies on the -ENOTTY
return code to indicate that the flags are unimplimented and to fall
back to a safe default. As is the -ENXIO error code erroneoously
indicates to fail enabling a BLK region.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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In the 4.2-rc1 merge the default_memremap_pmem() implementation switched
from ioremap_nocache() to ioremap_wt(). Add it to the list of mocked
routines to restore the ability to run the unit tests.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The file include/linux/pmem.h was recently created to hold the PMEM API,
and is logically part of the PMEM driver. Add an entry for this file to
MAINTAINERS.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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This reverts commit 63c4fda3c0bb841b1aad1298fc7fe94058fc79f8 as it
causes issues with detecting 3-finger taps.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100481
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
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We currently set x27 in compat_sys_sigreturn_wrapper and
compat_sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper, similarly to what we do with r8/why on
32-bit ARM, in an attempt to prevent sigreturns from being restarted.
However, on arm64 we have always used pt_regs::syscallno for syscall
restarting (for both native and compat tasks), and x27 is never
inspected again before being overwritten in kernel_exit.
This patch removes the pointless register assignments.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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We were using the native syscall and that results in subtle breakage.
This is the same issue as fixed in 077d0e65618f27b2199d622e12ada6d8f3dbd862
(MIPS: N32: Use compat getsockopt syscall) but that commit did fix it only
for N32.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100291
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The L2 cache in the I6400 core has 16 ways, so extend the way_string
array to take such caches into account.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Other already supported CPUs are free to support
more than 8 ways of cache as well.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10640/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Implement the mips_cdmm_phys_base() platform callback to provide a
default Common Device Memory Map (CDMM) physical base address for the
Pistachio SoC. This allows the CDMM in each VPE to be configured and
probed for devices, such as the Fast Debug Channel (FDC).
The physical address chosen is just below the default CPC address, which
appears to also be unallocated.
The FDC IRQ is also usable on Pistachio, and is routed through the GIC,
so implement the get_c0_fdc_int() platform callback using
gic_get_c0_fdc_int(), so the FDC driver doesn't have to fall back to
polling.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Cc: James Hartley <james.hartley@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9749/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Wider testing reveals that the Fast Debug Channel (FDC) interrupt is
routed through the GIC just fine on Pistachio SoC, even though it
contains interAptiv cores. Clearly the FDC interrupt routing problems
previously observed on interAptiv and proAptiv cores are specific to the
Malta FPGA bitstreams.
Move the workaround for interAptiv and proAptiv out of
gic_get_c0_fdc_int() in the GIC irqchip driver into Malta's
get_c0_fdc_int() platform callback, to allow the Pistachio SoC to use
the FDC interrupt.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Cc: James Hartley <james.hartley@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9748/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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MT_SMP is not the only SMP option for MT cores. The MT_SMP option
allows more than one VPE per core to appear as a secondary CPU in the
system. Because of how CM works, it propagates the address-based
cache ops to the secondary cores but not the index-based ones.
Because of that, the code does not use IPIs to flush the L1 caches on
secondary cores because the CM would have done that already. However,
the CM functionality is independent of the type of SMP kernel so even in
non-MT kernels, IPIs are not necessary. As a result of which, we change
the conditional to depend on the CM presence. Moreover, since VPEs on
the same core share the same L1 caches, there is no need to send an
IPI on all of them so we calculate a suitable cpumask with only one
VPE per core.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10654/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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The pointer to an AFU in the adapter's list of AFUs can be null
if we're in the process of removing AFUs. The afu_list_lock
doesn't guard against this.
Say we have 2 slices, and we're in the process of removing cxl.
- We remove the AFUs in order (see cxl_remove). In cxl_remove_afu
for AFU 0, we take the lock, set adapter->afu[0] = NULL, and
release the lock.
- Then we get an slbia. In cxl_slbia we take the lock, and set
afu = adapter->afu[0], which is NULL.
- Therefore our attempt to check afu->enabled will blow up.
Therefore, check if afu is a null pointer before dereferencing it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Removing unnecessary static buffers is good.
Use the vsprintf %pV extension instead.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@twibright.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.36+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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There is a possibility of nothing being allocated to the new_opts in
case of memory pressure, therefore return ENOMEM for such case.
Signed-off-by: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@twibright.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Avoid a pointless kmem_cache_alloc() return value cast in
fs/hpfs/super.c::hpfs_alloc_inode()
Signed-off-by: Firo Yang <firogm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@twibright.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch adds support for fstrim to the HPFS filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@twibright.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mark (and unmark) device nodes with the POPULATE flag as appropriate.
This is required to avoid multi probing when using I2C and device
overlays containing a mux.
This patch is also more careful with the release of the adapter device
which caused a deadlock with muxes, and does not break the build
on !OF since the node flag accessors are not defined then.
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Current code returns 0 if fails to read clock-frequency DT property,
fix it. Also add checking return value of clk_prepare_enable and
propagate return value of devm_request_irq.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Free requested mailbox channel before return error.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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If NO_DMA=y:
ERROR: "dma_unmap_single" [drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mt65xx.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "dma_mapping_error" [drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mt65xx.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "dma_map_single" [drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mt65xx.ko] undefined!
Add a dependency on HAS_DMA to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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The FITRIM ioctl has the same arguments on 32-bit and 64-bit
architectures, so we can add it to the list of compatible ioctls and
drop it from compat_ioctl method of various filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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At present we don't create efficient ebitmaps when importing NetLabel
category bitmaps. This can present a problem when comparing ebitmaps
since ebitmap_cmp() is very strict about these things and considers
these wasteful ebitmaps not equal when compared to their more
efficient counterparts, even if their values are the same. This isn't
likely to cause problems on 64-bit systems due to a bit of luck on
how NetLabel/CIPSO works and the default ebitmap size, but it can be
a problem on 32-bit systems.
This patch fixes this problem by being a bit more intelligent when
importing NetLabel category bitmaps by skipping over empty sections
which should result in a nice, efficient ebitmap.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.17
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
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The firmware class uevent function accessed the "fw_priv->buf" buffer
without the proper locking and testing for NULL. This is an old bug
(looks like it goes back to 2012 and commit 1244691c73b2: "firmware
loader: introduce firmware_buf"), but for some reason it's triggering
only now in 4.2-rc1.
Shuah Khan is trying to bisect what it is that causes this to trigger
more easily, but in the meantime let's just fix the bug since others are
hitting it too (at least Ingo reports having seen it as well).
Reported-and-tested-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Acked-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Reading page fault handler code I've noticed that under right
circumstances kernel would map anonymous pages into file mappings: if
the VMA doesn't have vm_ops->fault() and the VMA wasn't fully populated
on ->mmap(), kernel would handle page fault to not populated pte with
do_anonymous_page().
Let's change page fault handler to use do_anonymous_page() only on
anonymous VMA (->vm_ops == NULL) and make sure that the VMA is not
shared.
For file mappings without vm_ops->fault() or shred VMA without vm_ops,
page fault on pte_none() entry would lead to SIGBUS.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The Ceph kernel code is primarily developed in the github tree, and only
pushed to the korg tree before going to Linus. If Sage is unavailable and
another maintainer needs to push something upstream, pull requests may
originate from the github tree instead of Sage's korg tree.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
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- The Ceph common code is used by both fs/ceph and drivers/block/rbd.
Add a separate maintainers entry.
- Add Ilya as libceph maintainer and cephfs submaintainer.
- Attribute Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-rbd to rbd.
- ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org should be L, not M in rbd entry.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
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addr_is_blank() should return true if family is neither AF_INET nor
AF_INET6. This is what its counterpart entity_addr_t::is_blank_ip() is
doing and it is the right thing to do: in process_banner() we check if
our address is blank and if it is "learn" it from our peer. As it is,
we never learn our address and always send out a blank one. This goes
way back to ceph.git commit dd732cbfc1c9 ("use sockaddr_storage; and
some ipv6 support groundwork") from 2009.
While at at, do not open-code ipv6_addr_any() and use INADDR_ANY
constant instead of 0.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
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Grab a reference on a network namespace of the 'rbd map' (in case of
rbd) or 'mount' (in case of ceph) process and use that to open sockets
instead of always using init_net and bailing if network namespace is
anything but init_net. Be careful to not share struct ceph_client
instances between different namespaces and don't add any code in the
!CONFIG_NET_NS case.
This is based on a patch from Hong Zhiguo <zhiguohong@tencent.com>.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
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Masahiro Yamada
Nicolas Pitre
Nathan Lynch
Drew Richardson
Gregory CLEMENT
Russell King
Marek Szyprowski
Stephen Boyd
Vitaly Andrianov
Linus Torvalds
Al Viro
Thomas Gleixner
Stephen Smalley
John David Anglin
Alex Ivanov
Ross Zwisler
Dan Williams
Dmitry Torokhov
Mark Rutland
Ralf Baechle
Paul Burton
James Hogan
Markos Chandras
Daniel Axtens
Joe Perches
Sanidhya Kashyap
Firo Yang
Mikulas Patocka
Pantelis Antoniou
Axel Lin
Geert Uytterhoeven
Paul Moore
Kirill A. Shutemov
Sage Weil
Ilya Dryomov