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The add_links() ops shouldn't return on the first failed device link
add. It needs to continue trying to add device links to other suppliers
that are available. The documentation didn't explain WHY this behavior
is necessary. So, update the documentation with an example that explains
why this is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011191521.179614-3-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Better variable and function names. Remove "," after the sentinel in an
array initialization list.
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011191521.179614-2-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_x64(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-8-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_x32(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-7-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_x16(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-6-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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There is no need to check the return value of debugfs_create_atomic_t as
nothing happens with the error. Also, the code will never return NULL,
so this check has never caught anything :)
Fix this by removing the check entirely.
Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Allen Hubbe <allenbh@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-ntb@googlegroups.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011131919.GA1174815@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_size_t(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-4-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_u64(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-3-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_u16(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_u8(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Documentation was revamped in 113ccc but link in
firmware_loader/main.c hasn't been updated.
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Drabczyk <arkadiusz@drabczyk.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190912205606.31095-1-arkadiusz@drabczyk.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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platform_get_irq_optional is just a wrapper for __platform_get_irq. So
rename __platform_get_irq to platform_get_irq_optional and drop
platform_get_irq_optional's previous implementation. This way there is
one function and one indirection less without loss of functionality.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <uwe@kleine-koenig.org>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191009093746.12095-1-uwe@kleine-koenig.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Soc framework exposed sysfs entries are not sufficient for some
of the h/w platforms. Currently there is no interface where soc
drivers can expose further information about their SoCs via soc
framework. This change address this limitation where clients can
pass their custom entries as attribute group and soc framework
would expose them as sysfs properties.
Signed-off-by: Murali Nalajala <mnalajal@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1570480662-25252-1-git-send-email-mnalajal@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Old early platform device support is now sh-specific. Before moving on
to implementing new early platform framework based on real platform
devices, prefix all early platform symbols with 'sh_'.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191003092913.10731-3-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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SuperH is the only user of the current implementation of early platform
device support. We want to introduce a more robust approach to early
probing. As the first step - move all the current early platform code
to arch/sh.
In order not to export internal drivers/base functions to arch code for
this temporary solution - copy the two needed routines for driver
matching from drivers/base/platform.c to arch/sh/drivers/platform_early.c.
Also: call early_platform_cleanup() from subsys_initcall() so that it's
called after all early devices are probed.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191003092913.10731-2-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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A parent device can have child devices that it adds when it probes. But
this probing of the parent device can happen way after kernel init is done
-- for example, when the parent device's driver is loaded as a module.
In such cases, if the child devices depend on a supplier in the system, we
need to make sure the supplier gets the sync_state() callback only after
these child devices are added and probed.
To achieve this, when creating device links for a device by looking at its
DT node, don't just look at DT references at the top node level. Look at DT
references in all the descendant nodes too and create device links from the
ancestor device to all these supplier devices.
This way, when the parent device probes and adds child devices, the child
devices can then create their own device links to the suppliers and further
delay the supplier's sync_state() callback to after the child devices are
probed.
Example:
In this illustration, -> denotes DT references and indentation
represents child status.
Device node A
Device node B -> D
Device node C -> B, D
Device node D
Assume all these devices have their drivers loaded as modules.
Without this patch, this is the sequence of events:
1. D is added.
2. A is added.
3. Device D probes.
4. Device D gets its sync_state() callback.
5. Device B and C might malfunction because their resources got
altered/turned off before they can make active requests for them.
With this patch, this is the sequence of events:
1. D is added.
2. A is added and creates device links to D.
3. Device link from A to B is not added because A is a parent of B.
4. Device D probes.
5. Device D does not get it's sync_state() callback because consumer A
hasn't probed yet.
5. Device A probes.
5. a. Devices B and C are added.
5. b. Device links from B and C to D are added.
5. c. Device A's probe completes.
6. Device D does not get it's sync_state() callback because consumer A
has probed but consumers B and C haven't probed yet.
7. Device B and C probe.
8. Device D gets it's sync_state() callback because all its consumers
have probed.
9. None of the devices malfunction.
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904211126.47518-7-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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When all the top level devices are populated from DT during kernel
init, the supplier devices could be added and probed before the
consumer devices are added and linked to the suppliers. To avoid the
sync_state() callback from being called prematurely, pause the
sync_state() callbacks before populating the devices and resume them
at late_initcall_sync().
Similarly, when children devices are populated from a module using
of_platform_populate(), there could be supplier-consumer dependencies
between the children devices that are populated. To avoid the same
problem with sync_state() being called prematurely, pause and resume
sync_state() callbacks across of_platform_populate().
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904211126.47518-6-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This sync_state driver/bus callback is called once all the consumers
of a supplier have probed successfully.
This allows the supplier device's driver/bus to sync the supplier
device's state to the software state with the guarantee that all the
consumers are actively managing the resources provided by the supplier
device.
To maintain backwards compatibility and ease transition from existing
frameworks and resource cleanup schemes, late_initcall_sync is the
earliest when the sync_state callback might be called.
There is no upper bound on the time by which the sync_state callback
has to be called. This is because if a consumer device never probes,
the supplier has to maintain its resources in the state left by the
bootloader. For example, if the bootloader leaves the display
backlight at a fixed voltage and the backlight driver is never probed,
you don't want the backlight to ever be turned off after boot up.
Also, when multiple devices are added after kernel init, some
suppliers could be added before their consumer devices get added. In
these instances, the supplier devices could get their sync_state
callback called right after they probe because the consumers devices
haven't had a chance to create device links to the suppliers.
To handle this correctly, this change also provides APIs to
pause/resume sync state callbacks so that when multiple devices are
added, their sync_state callback evaluation can be postponed to happen
after all of them are added.
kbuild test robot reported missing documentation for device.state_synced
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904211126.47518-5-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Add device links after the devices are created (but before they are
probed) by looking at common DT bindings like clocks and
interconnects.
Automatically adding device links for functional dependencies at the
framework level provides the following benefits:
- Optimizes device probe order and avoids the useless work of
attempting probes of devices that will not probe successfully
(because their suppliers aren't present or haven't probed yet).
For example, in a commonly available mobile SoC, registering just
one consumer device's driver at an initcall level earlier than the
supplier device's driver causes 11 failed probe attempts before the
consumer device probes successfully. This was with a kernel with all
the drivers statically compiled in. This problem gets a lot worse if
all the drivers are loaded as modules without direct symbol
dependencies.
- Supplier devices like clock providers, interconnect providers, etc
need to keep the resources they provide active and at a particular
state(s) during boot up even if their current set of consumers don't
request the resource to be active. This is because the rest of the
consumers might not have probed yet and turning off the resource
before all the consumers have probed could lead to a hang or
undesired user experience.
Some frameworks (Eg: regulator) handle this today by turning off
"unused" resources at late_initcall_sync and hoping all the devices
have probed by then. This is not a valid assumption for systems with
loadable modules. Other frameworks (Eg: clock) just don't handle
this due to the lack of a clear signal for when they can turn off
resources. This leads to downstream hacks to handle cases like this
that can easily be solved in the upstream kernel.
By linking devices before they are probed, we give suppliers a clear
count of the number of dependent consumers. Once all of the
consumers are active, the suppliers can turn off the unused
resources without making assumptions about the number of consumers.
By default we just add device-links to track "driver presence" (probe
succeeded) of the supplier device. If any other functionality provided
by device-links are needed, it is left to the consumer/supplier
devices to change the link when they probe.
kbuild test robot reported clang error about missing const
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904211126.47518-4-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The firmware corresponding to a device (dev.fwnode) might be able to
provide functional dependency information between a device and its
supplier and consumer devices. Tracking this functional dependency
allows optimizing device probe order and informing a supplier when all
its consumers have probed (and thereby actively managing their
resources).
The existing device links feature allows tracking and using
supplier-consumer relationships. So, this patch adds the add_links()
fwnode callback to allow firmware to create device links for each
device as the device is added.
However, when consumer devices are added, they might not have a supplier
device to link to despite needing mandatory resources/functionality from
one or more suppliers. A waiting_for_suppliers list is created to track
such consumers and retry linking them when new devices get added.
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904211126.47518-3-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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It's often useful to look up a device that corresponds to a fwnode. So
add an API to do that irrespective of the bus on which the device has
been added to.
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904211126.47518-2-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Move the static keyword to the front of declaration of
csky_pmu_of_device_ids, and resolve the following compiler
warning that can be seen when building with warnings
enabled (W=1):
arch/csky/kernel/perf_event.c:1340:1: warning:
‘static’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczynski <kw@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
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Since the enabling and disabling of IRQs within preempt_schedule_irq()
is contained in a need_resched() loop, we don't need the outer arch
code loop.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
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The csky_pmu.max_period has type u64, and BIT() can only return
32 bits unsigned long on C-SKY. The initialization for max_period
will be incorrect when count_width is bigger than 32.
Use BIT_ULL()
Signed-off-by: Mao Han <han_mao@c-sky.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
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We need set fp zero to let backtrace know the end. The patch fixup perf
callchain panic problem, because backtrace didn't know what is the end
of fp.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
Reported-by: Mao Han <han_mao@c-sky.com>
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The csky implementation of free_initrd_mem() is an open-coded version of
free_reserved_area() without poisoning.
Remove it and make csky use the generic version of free_initrd_mem().
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
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This reverts commit 72dbcf72156641fde4d8ea401e977341bfd35a05.
Instead of waiting forever for entropy that may just not happen, we now
try to actively generate entropy when required, and are thus hopefully
avoiding the problem that caused the nice ext4 IO pattern fix to be
reverted.
So revert the revert.
Cc: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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For 5.3 we had to revert a nice ext4 IO pattern improvement, because it
caused a bootup regression due to lack of entropy at bootup together
with arguably broken user space that was asking for secure random
numbers when it really didn't need to.
See commit 72dbcf721566 (Revert "ext4: make __ext4_get_inode_loc plug").
This aims to solve the issue by actively generating entropy noise using
the CPU cycle counter when waiting for the random number generator to
initialize. This only works when you have a high-frequency time stamp
counter available, but that's the case on all modern x86 CPU's, and on
most other modern CPU's too.
What we do is to generate jitter entropy from the CPU cycle counter
under a somewhat complex load: calling the scheduler while also
guaranteeing a certain amount of timing noise by also triggering a
timer.
I'm sure we can tweak this, and that people will want to look at other
alternatives, but there's been a number of papers written on jitter
entropy, and this should really be fairly conservative by crediting one
bit of entropy for every timer-induced jump in the cycle counter. Not
because the timer itself would be all that unpredictable, but because
the interaction between the timer and the loop is going to be.
Even if (and perhaps particularly if) the timer actually happens on
another CPU, the cacheline interaction between the loop that reads the
cycle counter and the timer itself firing is going to add perturbations
to the cycle counter values that get mixed into the entropy pool.
As Thomas pointed out, with a modern out-of-order CPU, even quite simple
loops show a fair amount of hard-to-predict timing variability even in
the absense of external interrupts. But this tries to take that further
by actually having a fairly complex interaction.
This is not going to solve the entropy issue for architectures that have
no CPU cycle counter, but it's not clear how (and if) that is solvable,
and the hardware in question is largely starting to be irrelevant. And
by doing this we can at least avoid some of the even more contentious
approaches (like making the entropy waiting time out in order to avoid
the possibly unbounded waiting).
Cc: Ahmed Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@opentech.at>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The role of the contact list provided by the disclosing party and how it
affects the disclosure process and the ability to include experts into
the development process is not really well explained.
Neither is it entirely clear when the disclosing party will be informed
about the fact that a developer who is not covered by an employer NDA needs
to be brought in and disclosed.
Explain the role of the contact list and the information policy along with
an eventual conflict resolution better.
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1909251028390.10825@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The "same probe" selftest that tests that adding the same probe fails
doesn't add the same probe and passes, which fails the test.
Fixes: b78b94b82122 ("selftests/ftrace: Update kprobe event error testcase")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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To improve the readability of raw slab trace points, print the call_site ip
using '%pS'. Then we can grep events with function names.
[002] .... 808.188897: kmem_cache_free: call_site=putname+0x47/0x50 ptr=00000000cef40c80
[002] .... 808.188898: kfree: call_site=security_cred_free+0x42/0x50 ptr=0000000062400820
[002] .... 808.188904: kmem_cache_free: call_site=put_cred_rcu+0x88/0xa0 ptr=0000000058d74ef8
[002] .... 808.188913: kmem_cache_alloc: call_site=prepare_creds+0x26/0x100 ptr=0000000058d74ef8 bytes_req=168 bytes_alloc=576 gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL
[002] .... 808.188917: kmalloc: call_site=security_prepare_creds+0x77/0xa0 ptr=0000000062400820 bytes_req=8 bytes_alloc=336 gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO
[002] .... 808.188920: kmem_cache_alloc: call_site=getname_flags+0x4f/0x1e0 ptr=00000000cef40c80 bytes_req=4096 bytes_alloc=4480 gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL
[002] .... 808.188925: kmem_cache_free: call_site=putname+0x47/0x50 ptr=00000000cef40c80
[002] .... 808.188926: kfree: call_site=security_cred_free+0x42/0x50 ptr=0000000062400820
[002] .... 808.188931: kmem_cache_free: call_site=put_cred_rcu+0x88/0xa0 ptr=0000000058d74ef8
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190914103215.23301-1-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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In predicate_parse, there is an error path that is not going to
out_free instead it returns directly which leads to a memory leak.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190920225800.3870-1-navid.emamdoost@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Navid Emamdoost <navid.emamdoost@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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After r372664 in clang, the IF_ASSIGN macro causes a couple hundred
warnings along the lines of:
kernel/trace/trace_output.c:1331:2: warning: converting the enum
constant to a boolean [-Wint-in-bool-context]
kernel/trace/trace.h:409:3: note: expanded from macro
'trace_assign_type'
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry,
^
kernel/trace/trace.h:371:14: note: expanded from macro 'IF_ASSIGN'
WARN_ON(id && (entry)->type != id); \
^
264 warnings generated.
This warning can catch issues with constructs like:
if (state == A || B)
where the developer really meant:
if (state == A || state == B)
This is currently the only occurrence of the warning in the kernel
tree across defconfig, allyesconfig, allmodconfig for arm32, arm64,
and x86_64. Add the implicit '!= 0' to the WARN_ON statement to fix
the warnings and find potential issues in the future.
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/28b38c277a2941e9e891b2db30652cfd962f070b
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/686
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190926162258.466321-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Steven reported that a test triggered:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in trace_kprobe_create+0xa9e/0xe40
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880c4f25a48 by task ftracetest/4798
CPU: 2 PID: 4798 Comm: ftracetest Not tainted 5.3.0-rc6-test+ #30
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x7c/0xc0
? trace_kprobe_create+0xa9e/0xe40
print_address_description+0x6c/0x332
? trace_kprobe_create+0xa9e/0xe40
? trace_kprobe_create+0xa9e/0xe40
__kasan_report.cold.6+0x1a/0x3b
? trace_kprobe_create+0xa9e/0xe40
kasan_report+0xe/0x12
trace_kprobe_create+0xa9e/0xe40
? print_kprobe_event+0x280/0x280
? match_held_lock+0x1b/0x240
? find_held_lock+0xac/0xd0
? fs_reclaim_release.part.112+0x5/0x20
? lock_downgrade+0x350/0x350
? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x30/0x40
? __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.6+0xc1/0xd0
? trace_kprobe_create+0xe40/0xe40
? trace_kprobe_create+0xe40/0xe40
create_or_delete_trace_kprobe+0x2e/0x60
trace_run_command+0xc3/0xe0
? trace_panic_handler+0x20/0x20
? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x30/0x40
trace_parse_run_command+0xdc/0x163
vfs_write+0xe1/0x240
ksys_write+0xba/0x150
? __ia32_sys_read+0x50/0x50
? tracer_hardirqs_on+0x61/0x180
? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x43/0x110
? mark_held_locks+0x29/0xa0
? do_syscall_64+0x14/0x260
do_syscall_64+0x68/0x260
Fix to check the difference of nr_args before adding probe
on existing probes. This also may set the error log index
bigger than the number of command parameters. In that case
it sets the error position is next to the last parameter.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156966474783.3478.13217501608215769150.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: ca89bc071d5e ("tracing/kprobe: Add multi-probe per event support")
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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For systems configured to always try hard to allocate transparent
hugepages (thp defrag setting of "always") or for memory that has been
explicitly madvised to MADV_HUGEPAGE, it is often better to fallback to
remote memory to allocate the hugepage if the local allocation fails
first.
The point is to allow the initial call to __alloc_pages_node() to attempt
to defragment local memory to make a hugepage available, if possible,
rather than immediately fallback to remote memory. Local hugepages will
always have a better access latency than remote (huge)pages, so an attempt
to make a hugepage available locally is always preferred.
If memory compaction cannot be successful locally, however, it is likely
better to fallback to remote memory. This could take on two forms: either
allow immediate fallback to remote memory or do per-zone watermark checks.
It would be possible to fallback only when per-zone watermarks fail for
order-0 memory, since that would require local reclaim for all subsequent
faults so remote huge allocation is likely better than thrashing the local
zone for large workloads.
In this case, it is assumed that because the system is configured to try
hard to allocate hugepages or the vma is advised to explicitly want to try
hard for hugepages that remote allocation is better when local allocation
and memory compaction have both failed.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Memory compaction has a couple significant drawbacks as the allocation
order increases, specifically:
- isolate_freepages() is responsible for finding free pages to use as
migration targets and is implemented as a linear scan of memory
starting at the end of a zone,
- failing order-0 watermark checks in memory compaction does not account
for how far below the watermarks the zone actually is: to enable
migration, there must be *some* free memory available. Per the above,
watermarks are not always suffficient if isolate_freepages() cannot
find the free memory but it could require hundreds of MBs of reclaim to
even reach this threshold (read: potentially very expensive reclaim with
no indication compaction can be successful), and
- if compaction at this order has failed recently so that it does not even
run as a result of deferred compaction, looping through reclaim can often
be pointless.
For hugepage allocations, these are quite substantial drawbacks because
these are very high order allocations (order-9 on x86) and falling back to
doing reclaim can potentially be *very* expensive without any indication
that compaction would even be successful.
Reclaim itself is unlikely to free entire pageblocks and certainly no
reliance should be put on it to do so in isolation (recall lumpy reclaim).
This means we should avoid reclaim and simply fail hugepage allocation if
compaction is deferred.
It is also not helpful to thrash a zone by doing excessive reclaim if
compaction may not be able to access that memory. If order-0 watermarks
fail and the allocation order is sufficiently large, it is likely better
to fail the allocation rather than thrashing the zone.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This reverts commit 92717d429b38e4f9f934eed7e605cc42858f1839.
Since commit a8282608c88e ("Revert "mm, thp: restore node-local hugepage
allocations"") is reverted in this series, it is better to restore the
previous 5.2 behavior between the thp allocation and the page allocator
rather than to attempt any consolidation or cleanup for a policy that is
now reverted. It's less risky during an rc cycle and subsequent patches
in this series further modify the same policy that the pre-5.3 behavior
implements.
Consolidation and cleanup can be done subsequent to a sane default page
allocation strategy, so this patch reverts a cleanup done on a strategy
that is now reverted and thus is the least risky option.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This reverts commit a8282608c88e08b1782141026eab61204c1e533f.
The commit references the original intended semantic for MADV_HUGEPAGE
which has subsequently taken on three unique purposes:
- enables or disables thp for a range of memory depending on the system's
config (is thp "enabled" set to "always" or "madvise"),
- determines the synchronous compaction behavior for thp allocations at
fault (is thp "defrag" set to "always", "defer+madvise", or "madvise"),
and
- reverts a previous MADV_NOHUGEPAGE (there is no madvise mode to only
clear previous hugepage advice).
These are the three purposes that currently exist in 5.2 and over the
past several years that userspace has been written around. Adding a
NUMA locality preference adds a fourth dimension to an already conflated
advice mode.
Based on the semantic that MADV_HUGEPAGE has provided over the past
several years, there exist workloads that use the tunable based on these
principles: specifically that the allocation should attempt to
defragment a local node before falling back. It is agreed that remote
hugepages typically (but not always) have a better access latency than
remote native pages, although on Naples this is at parity for
intersocket.
The revert commit that this patch reverts allows hugepage allocation to
immediately allocate remotely when local memory is fragmented. This is
contrary to the semantic of MADV_HUGEPAGE over the past several years:
that is, memory compaction should be attempted locally before falling
back.
The performance degradation of remote hugepages over local hugepages on
Rome, for example, is 53.5% increased access latency. For this reason,
the goal is to revert back to the 5.2 and previous behavior that would
attempt local defragmentation before falling back. With the patch that
is reverted by this patch, we see performance degradations at the tail
because the allocator happily allocates the remote hugepage rather than
even attempting to make a local hugepage available.
zone_reclaim_mode is not a solution to this problem since it does not
only impact hugepage allocations but rather changes the memory
allocation strategy for *all* page allocations.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Add read-only versions of all EEPROMs. These versions are read-only
on the i2c side, but can be written from the sysfs side.
Signed-off-by: Björn Ardö <bjorn.ardo@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Commit b84398d6d7f9 ("i2c: i801: Use iTCO version 6 in Cannon Lake PCH
and beyond") looks like to drop by accident Block Write-Block Read Process
Call support for Intel Sunrisepoint, Lewisburg, Denverton and Kaby Lake.
That support was added for above and newer platforms by the commit
315cd67c9453 ("i2c: i801: Add Block Write-Block Read Process Call
support") so bring it back for above platforms.
Fixes: b84398d6d7f9 ("i2c: i801: Use iTCO version 6 in Cannon Lake PCH and beyond")
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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The NACKF flag should be cleared in INTRIICNAKI interrupt processing as
description in HW manual.
This issue shows up quickly when PREEMPT_RT is applied and a device is
probed that is not plugged in (like a touchscreen controller). The result
is endless interrupts that halt system boot.
Fixes: 310c18a41450 ("i2c: riic: add driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Chien Nguyen <chien.nguyen.eb@rvc.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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We have a production-level laptop (Lenovo Yoga C630) which is exhibiting
a rather horrific bug. When I2C HID devices are being scanned for at
boot-time the QCom Geni based I2C (Serial Engine) attempts to use DMA.
When it does, the laptop reboots and the user never sees the OS.
Attempts are being made to debug the reason for the spontaneous reboot.
No luck so far, hence the requirement for this hot-fix. This workaround
will be removed once we have a viable fix.
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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The traversing of this list requires protection_domain->lock to be taken
to avoid nasty races with attach/detach code. Make sure the lock is held
on all code-paths traversing this list.
Reported-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Fixes: 92d420ec028d ("iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path")
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Make sure that attaching a detaching a device can't race against each
other and protect the iommu_dev_data with a spin_lock in these code
paths.
Fixes: 92d420ec028d ("iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path")
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Check early in attach_device whether the device is already attached to a
domain. This also simplifies the code path so that __attach_device() can
be removed.
Fixes: 92d420ec028d ("iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path")
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The code-paths before __attach_device() and __detach_device() are called
also access and modify domain state, so take the domain lock there too.
This allows to get rid of the __detach_device() function.
Fixes: 92d420ec028d ("iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path")
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The lock is not necessary because the device table does not
contain shared state that needs protection. Locking is only
needed on an individual entry basis, and that needs to
happen on the iommu_dev_data level.
Fixes: 92d420ec028d ("iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path")
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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This struct member was used to track whether a domain
change requires updates to the device-table and IOMMU cache
flushes. The problem is, that access to this field is racy
since locking in the common mapping code-paths has been
eliminated.
Move the updated field to the stack to get rid of all
potential races and remove the field from the struct.
Fixes: 92d420ec028d ("iommu/amd: Relax locking in dma_ops path")
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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There is a statement that is indented too deeply, remove
the extraneous tab.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Saravana Kannan
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Arkadiusz Drabczyk
Uwe Kleine-König
Murali Nalajala
Bartosz Golaszewski
Linus Torvalds
Krzysztof Wilczynski
Valentin Schneider
Mao Han
Guo Ren
Mike Rapoport
Thomas Gleixner
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
Changbin Du
Navid Emamdoost
Nathan Chancellor
Masami Hiramatsu
David Rientjes
Björn Ardö
Jarkko Nikula
Chris Brandt
Lee Jones
Joerg Roedel
Colin Ian King