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2018-06-05PCI/AER: Remove unused parametersKeith Busch1-9/+5
Remove unused "struct pcie_device *" parameters to handle_error_source() and aer_process_err_devices(). No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-06-04PCI: Improve "partially hidden behind bridge" log messageMika Westerberg1-9/+4
pci_scan_child_bus_extend() complains when we assign an unreachable secondary bus number to a bridge. For example, given the topology below: +-1b.0-[01-39]----00.0-[02-3a]--+-00.0-[03]----00.0 +-01.0-[04-39]-- \-02.0-[3a]----00.0 it logs the following messages: pci_bus 0000:3a: [bus 3a] partially hidden behind bridge 0000:02 [bus 02-39] pci_bus 0000:3a: [bus 3a] partially hidden behind bridge 0000:01 [bus 01-39] These messages are incorrect (0000:02 is a bus, not a bridge) and confusing. Make the message more understandable: pci 0000:02:02.0: devices behind bridge are unusable because [bus 3a] cannot be assigned for them Also, remove the reference to CardBus, because this issue affects all varieties of PCI, not just CardBus. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-06-04PCI: Improve pci_scan_bridge() and pci_scan_bridge_extend() docMika Westerberg1-0/+4
It is not immediately clear what the two functions actually return so add kernel-doc comment explaining it a bit better. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2018-06-04PCI: Move resource distribution for single bridge outside loopMika Westerberg1-41/+41
If there is only a single bridge on the bus, we assign all resources to it. Currently this is done as a part of the resource distribution loop but it does not have to be there, and moving it outside actually improves readability because we can then save one indent level in the loop. While there we can add hotplug_bridges == 1 && normal_bridges == 0 to the same block because they are dealt the same way. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2018-06-04PCI: Account for all bridges on bus when distributing bus numbersMika Westerberg1-3/+12
When distributing extra bus number space to hotplug bridges for future extension, we don't account for the fact that there might be non-hotplug bridges on the bus after the hotplug bridges. For example: 01:00.0 --+- 02:00.0 (HotPlug-) -- Thunderbolt host controller +- 02:01.0 (HotPlug+) \- 02:02.0 (HotPlug-) -- xHCI host controller pci_scan_child_bus_extend() is supposed to distribute the remaining bus numbers to the hotplug bridge at 02:01.0, but only after accounting for all bridges on bus 02. Since we don't check whether there's another non-hotplug bridge after the hotplug bridge 02:01.0, it may not leave space for the non-hotplug bridge: pci 0000:00:1b.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01-39] (Root Port) pci 0000:01:00.0: PCI bridge to [bus 02-39] ... pci 0000:02:00.0: PCI bridge to [bus 03] pci 0000:02:01.0: PCI bridge to [bus 04] pci_bus 0000:04: [bus 04-39] extended by 0x35 pci_bus 0000:04: bus scan returning with max=39 pci_bus 0000:04: busn_res: [bus 04-39] end is updated to 39 pci 0000:02:02.0: scanning [bus 00-00] behind bridge, pass 1 pci_bus 0000:3a: scanning bus pci_bus 0000:3a: bus scan returning with max=3a pci_bus 0000:3a: busn_res: [bus 3a] end is updated to 3a pci_bus 0000:3a: [bus 3a] partially hidden behind bridge 0000:02 [bus 02-39] pci_bus 0000:3a: [bus 3a] partially hidden behind bridge 0000:01 [bus 01-39] pci_bus 0000:02: bus scan returning with max=3a pci_bus 0000:02: busn_res: [bus 02-39] end can not be updated to 3a The resulting 'lspci -t' output looks like this: +-1b.0-[01-39]----00.0-[02-3a]--+-00.0-[03]----00.0 ^^ +-01.0-[04-39]-- \-02.0-[3a]----00.0 ^^ The xHCI host controller behind 02:02.0 is not usable because it would have to be assigned bus 3a, which is not accessible through 00:1b.0. To fix this, reserve at least one bus for each bridge while scanning already configured bridges. Then use this information in the second scan to correct the available extra bus space for hotplug bridges. After this change the 'lspci -t' output is what is expected: +-1b.0-[01-39]----00.0-[02-39]--+-00.0-[03]----00.0 +-01.0-[04-38]-- \-02.0-[39]----00.0 The xHCI controller is now on bus 39, where it is usable. Fixes: 1c02ea810065 ("PCI: Distribute available buses to hotplug-capable bridges") Reported-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@dell.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-06-04ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Drop unnecessary parenthesesMika Westerberg1-2/+2
Remove unnecessary parentheses. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-06-04ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Mark stale PCI devices disconnectedMika Westerberg1-0/+5
Following PCIehp mark the unplugged PCI devices disconnected. This makes sure PCI core code leaves the now missing hardware registers alone. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2018-06-04ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan bridges managed by native hotplugMika Westerberg1-17/+58
When acpiphp re-enumerates a PCI hierarchy because of an ACPI Notify() event, we should skip bridges managed by native hotplug (pciehp or shpchp). We don't want to scan below a native hotplug bridge until the hotplug controller generates a hot-add event. A typical scenario is a Root Port leading to a Thunderbolt host router that remains powered off until something is connected to it. See [1] for the lspci details. 1. Before something is connected, only the Root Port exists. It has PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC set and pciehp is responsible for hotplug: 00:1b.0 Root Port (HotPlug+) 2. When a USB-C or Thunderbolt device is connected, the Switch in the Thunderbolt host router is powered up, the Root Port signals a hotplug add event and pciehp enumerates the Switch: 01:00.0 Switch Upstream Port to [bus 02-39] 02:00.0 Switch Downstream Port to [bus 03] (HotPlug-, to NHI) 02:01.0 Switch Downstream Port to [bus 04-38] (HotPlug+, to Thunderbolt connector) 02:02.0 Switch Downstream Port to [bus 39] (HotPlug-, to xHCI) The 02:00.0 and 02:02.0 Ports lead to Endpoints that are not powered up yet. The Ports have PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC cleared, so pciehp doesn't handle hotplug for them and we assign minimal resources to them. The 02:01.0 Port has PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC set, so pciehp handles native hotplug events for it. 3. The BIOS powers up the xHCI controller. If a Thunderbolt device was connected (not just a USB-C device), it also powers up the NHI. Then it sends an ACPI Notify() to the Root Port, and acpiphp enumerates the new device(s): 03:00.0 Thunderbolt Host Controller (NHI) Endpoint 39:00.0 xHCI Endpoint 4. If a Thunderbolt device was connected, the host router firmware uses the NHI to set up Thunderbolt tunnels and triggers a native hotplug event (via 02:01.0 in this example). Then pciehp enumerates the new Thunderbolt devices: 04:00.0 Switch Upstream Port to [bus 05-38] 05:01.0 Switch Downstream Port to [bus 06-09] (HotPlug-) 05:04.0 Switch Downstream Port to [bus 0a-38] (HotPlug+) In this example, 05:01.0 leads to another Switch and some NICs. This subtree is static, so 05:01.0 doesn't support hotplug and has PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC cleared. In step 3, acpiphp previously enumerated everything below the Root Port, including things below the 02:01.0 Port. We don't want that because pciehp expects to manage hotplug below that Port, and firmware on the host router may be in the middle of configuring its Link so it may not be ready yet. To make this work better with the native PCIe (pciehp) and standard PCI (shpchp) hotplug drivers, we let them handle all slot management and resource allocation for hotplug bridges and restrict ACPI hotplug to non-hotplug bridges. [1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199581#c5 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180529160155.1738-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: changelog, use hotplug_is_native() instead of dev->is_hotplug_bridge] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2018-06-04PCI: hotplug: Add hotplug_is_native()Mika Westerberg1-0/+5
Add hotplug_is_native() to find out whether the OS is supposed to handle native hotplug of a given bridge. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2018-06-04PCI: shpchp: Add shpchp_is_native()Mika Westerberg6-16/+35
In the same way we do for pciehp, add shpchp_is_native(), which returns true if the bridge should be handled by the native SHPC driver. Then convert the driver to use this function. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-06-04PCI: shpchp: Fix AMD POGO identificationBjorn Helgaas1-4/+4
The fix for an AMD POGO erratum related to SHPC incorrectly identified the device. The workaround should be applied only for AMD POGO devices, but it was instead applied to: - all AMD bridges, and - all devices from any vendor with device ID 0x7458 Fixes: 53044f357448 ("[PATCH] PCI Hotplug: shpchp: AMD POGO errata fix") Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-06-02PCI/AER: Decode Error Source Requester IDBjorn Helgaas1-7/+11
Decode the Requester ID from the AER Error Source Register into domain/ bus/device/function format to match other logging. In cases where the ID matches the device used for pci_err(), drop the extra ID completely so we don't print it twice. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-06-02PCI/AER: Remove aer_recover_work_func() forward declarationBorislav Petkov1-24/+24
Just move the actual function up so that it is visible to its user aer_recover_queue(). No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-06-02PCI/DPC: Use the generic pcie_do_fatal_recovery() pathOza Pawandeep2-20/+34
Our goal is to handle ERR_FATAL errors similarly, whether they are reported via AER or via DPC. A previous commit changed AER so it handles ERR_FATAL by calling driver .remove() methods and resetting the Link. DPC already does that (although the Link reset is done automatically by hardware and happens before we call the driver .remove() methods). Restructure the DPC code so it calls the same pcie_do_fatal_recovery() interface used by AER. This makes it clearer that we want to use the same path. Implement the .reset_link() method used by pcie_do_fatal_recovery(). For DPC, the actual reset is done automatically by hardware, so we really only have to wait for the Link to be inactive, then release the Port from DPC. Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org> [bhelgaas: changelog, DPC_FATAL is not a bitfield, can be sequential] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-06-02PCI/AER: Pass service type to pcie_do_fatal_recovery()Oza Pawandeep3-8/+9
Pass the service type to pcie_do_fatal_recovery() instead of assuming AER. We will make DPC also use pcie_do_fatal_recovery(), and it needs to do things a little differently for AER and DPC. Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org> [bhelgaas: split to separate patch] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-06-02PCI/DPC: Disable ERR_NONFATAL handling by DPCOza Pawandeep2-2/+3
PCIe ERR_NONFATAL errors mean a particular transaction is unreliable but the Link is otherwise fully functional (PCIe r4.0, sec 6.2.2). The AER driver handles these by logging the error details and calling driver-supplied pci_error_handlers callbacks. It does not reset downstream devices, does not remove them from the PCI subsystem, does not re-enumerate them, and does not call their driver .remove() or .probe() methods. But DPC driver previously enabled DPC on ERR_NONFATAL, so if the hardware supports DPC, these errors caused a Link reset (performed automatically by the hardware), followed by the DPC driver removing affected devices (which calls their .remove() methods), bringing the Link back up, and re-enumerating (which calls driver .probe() methods). Disable ERR_NONFATAL DPC triggering so these errors will only be handled by AER. This means drivers won't have to deal with different usage of their pci_error_handlers callbacks and .probe() and .remove() methods based on whether the platform has DPC support. Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org> [bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-06-02PCI/portdrv: Add generic pcie_port_find_device()Oza Pawandeep2-0/+24
Add generic pcie_port_find_device() routine. Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
2018-06-02PCI: shpchp: Use dev_printk() for OSHP-related messagesBjorn Helgaas1-7/+6
Use dev_printk() for messages related to requesting control of SHPC hotplug via the OSHP method. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-06-02PCI: shpchp: Remove get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() wrapperMika Westerberg3-11/+6
get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() is a trivial wrapper around acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(), probably intended to be generic in case other firmware needed similar OS/platform negotiation. Remove get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() and call acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() directly. Add a stub for acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() for the non-ACPI case. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-06-02PCI: shpchp: Remove acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() flagsMika Westerberg3-5/+3
acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() no longer uses the flags parameter, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: split to separate patch] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-06-02PCI: shpchp: Rely on previous _OSC resultsMika Westerberg1-19/+10
If _OSC exists, we evaluated it when adding the ACPI host bridge, and we requested SHPC control if the SHPC driver is present. Use the result of that _OSC evaluation instead of evaluating it again. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: split to separate patch] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-06-02PCI: shpchp: Request SHPC control via _OSC when adding host bridgeMika Westerberg3-0/+7
The SHPC driver now must be builtin (it cannot be a module). If it is present, request SHPC control immediately when adding the ACPI host bridge. This is similar to how we handle native PCIe hotplug via pciehp. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: split to separate patch] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-06-02PCI: shpchp: Convert SHPC to be builtin onlyMika Westerberg1-4/+1
We need to be able coordinate between SHPC and acpiphp to determine which driver handles hotplug of a given bridge. Because acpiphp is already bool, convert SHPC to be bool as well. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-06-02PCI: pciehp: Make pciehp_is_native() stricterMika Westerberg4-16/+18
Previously pciehp_is_native() returned true for any PCI device in a hierarchy where _OSC says we can use pciehp. This is incorrect because bridges without PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC capability should be managed by acpiphp instead. Improve pciehp_is_native() to return true only when PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC is set and the pciehp driver is present. In any other case return false to let acpiphp handle those. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: remove NULL pointer check] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-06-02PCI: pciehp: Rename host->native_hotplug to host->native_pcie_hotplugMika Westerberg4-4/+4
Rename host->native_hotplug to host->native_pcie_hotplug to make room for a similar flag for SHPC hotplug. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: split to separate patch] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-25PCI: Remove unused pcie_get_minimum_link()Bjorn Helgaas2-45/+0
In some cases pcie_get_minimum_link() returned misleading information because it found the slowest link and the narrowest link without considering the total bandwidth of the link. For example, consider a path with these two links: - 16.0 GT/s x1 link (16.0 * 10^9 * 128 / 130) * 1 / 8 = 1969 MB/s - 2.5 GT/s x16 link ( 2.5 * 10^9 * 8 / 10) * 16 / 8 = 4000 MB/s The available bandwidth of the path is limited by the 16 GT/s link to about 1969 MB/s, but pcie_get_minimum_link() returned 2.5 GT/s x1, which corresponds to only 250 MB/s. Callers should use pcie_print_link_status() instead, or pcie_bandwidth_available() if they need more detailed information. Remove pcie_get_minimum_link() since there are no callers left. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-25ixgbe: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()Bjorn Helgaas1-46/+1
Previously the driver used pcie_get_minimum_link() to warn when the NIC is in a slot that can't supply as much bandwidth as the NIC could use. pcie_get_minimum_link() can be misleading because it finds the slowest link and the narrowest link (which may be different links) without considering the total bandwidth of each link. For a path with a 16 GT/s x1 link and a 2.5 GT/s x16 link, it returns 2.5 GT/s x1, which corresponds to 250 MB/s of bandwidth, not the true available bandwidth of about 1969 MB/s for a 16 GT/s x1 link. Use pcie_print_link_status() to report PCIe link speed and possible limitations instead of implementing this in the driver itself. This finds the slowest link in the path to the device by computing the total bandwidth of each link and compares that with the capabilities of the device. The dmesg change is: - PCI Express bandwidth of %dGT/s available - (Speed:%s, Width: x%d, Encoding Loss:%s) + %u.%03u Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth (%s x%d link) or, if the device is capable of better performance than is available in the current slot: - This is not sufficient for optimal performance of this card. - For optimal performance, at least %dGT/s of bandwidth is required. - A slot with more lanes and/or higher speed is suggested. + %u.%03u Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth, limited by %s x%d link at %s (capable of %u.%03u Gb/s with %s x%d link) Note that the driver previously used dev_warn() to suggest using a different slot, but pcie_print_link_status() uses dev_info() because if the platform has no faster slot available, the user can't do anything about the warning and may not want to be bothered with it. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
2018-05-25cxgb4: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()Bjorn Helgaas1-74/+1
Previously the driver used pcie_get_minimum_link() to warn when the NIC is in a slot that can't supply as much bandwidth as the NIC could use. pcie_get_minimum_link() can be misleading because it finds the slowest link and the narrowest link (which may be different links) without considering the total bandwidth of each link. For a path with a 16 GT/s x1 link and a 2.5 GT/s x16 link, it returns 2.5 GT/s x1, which corresponds to 250 MB/s of bandwidth, not the true available bandwidth of about 1969 MB/s for a 16 GT/s x1 link. Use pcie_print_link_status() to report PCIe link speed and possible limitations instead of implementing this in the driver itself. This finds the slowest link in the path to the device by computing the total bandwidth of each link and compares that with the capabilities of the device. The dmesg change is: - PCIe link speed is %s, device supports %s - PCIe link width is x%d, device supports x%d + %u.%03u Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth (%s x%d link) or, if the device is capable of better performance than is available in the current slot: - A slot with more lanes and/or higher speed is suggested for optimal performance. + %u.%03u Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth, limited by %s x%d link at %s (capable of %u.%03u Gb/s with %s x%d link) Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-25bnxt_en: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()Bjorn Helgaas1-18/+1
Previously the driver used pcie_get_minimum_link() to warn when the NIC is in a slot that can't supply as much bandwidth as the NIC could use. pcie_get_minimum_link() can be misleading because it finds the slowest link and the narrowest link (which may be different links) without considering the total bandwidth of each link. For a path with a 16 GT/s x1 link and a 2.5 GT/s x16 link, it returns 2.5 GT/s x1, which corresponds to 250 MB/s of bandwidth, not the true available bandwidth of about 1969 MB/s for a 16 GT/s x1 link. Use pcie_print_link_status() to report PCIe link speed and possible limitations instead of implementing this in the driver itself. This finds the slowest link in the path to the device by computing the total bandwidth of each link and compares that with the capabilities of the device. The dmesg change is: - PCIe: Speed %s Width x%d + %u.%03u Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth (%s x%d link) Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-25bnx2x: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()Bjorn Helgaas1-17/+6
Previously the driver used pcie_get_minimum_link() to warn when the NIC is in a slot that can't supply as much bandwidth as the NIC could use. pcie_get_minimum_link() can be misleading because it finds the slowest link and the narrowest link (which may be different links) without considering the total bandwidth of each link. For a path with a 16 GT/s x1 link and a 2.5 GT/s x16 link, it returns 2.5 GT/s x1, which corresponds to 250 MB/s of bandwidth, not the true available bandwidth of about 1969 MB/s for a 16 GT/s x1 link. Use pcie_print_link_status() to report PCIe link speed and possible limitations instead of implementing this in the driver itself. This finds the slowest link in the path to the device by computing the total bandwidth of each link and compares that with the capabilities of the device. The dmesg change is: - %s (%c%d) PCI-E x%d %s found at mem %lx, IRQ %d, node addr %pM + %s (%c%d) PCI-E found at mem %lx, IRQ %d, node addr %pM + %u.%03u Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth (%s x%d link) Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-25PCI: Prevent sysfs disable of device while driver is attachedChristoph Hellwig1-6/+9
Manipulating the enable_cnt behind the back of the driver will wreak complete havoc with the kernel state, so disallow it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
2018-05-23PCI: pciehp: Request control of native hotplug only if supportedMika Westerberg1-1/+3
Currently we request control of native PCIe hotplug unconditionally. Native PCIe hotplug events are handled by the pciehp driver, and if it is not enabled those events will be lost. Request control of native PCIe hotplug only if the pciehp driver is enabled, so we will actually handle native PCIe hotplug events. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-05-23PCI: pciehp: Clear Presence Detect and Data Link Layer Status Changed on resumeMika Westerberg3-3/+14
After a suspend/resume cycle the Presence Detect or Data Link Layer Status Changed bits might be set. If we don't clear them those events will not fire anymore and nothing happens for instance when a device is now hot-unplugged. Fix this by clearing those bits in a newly introduced function pcie_reenable_notification(). This should be fine because immediately after, we check if the adapter is still present by reading directly from the status register. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-05-23PCI: pnv_php: Add missing of_node_put()Julia Lawall1-2/+6
The device node iterators perform an of_node_get() on each iteration, so a jump out of the loop requires an of_node_put(). The semantic patch that fixes this problem is as follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr): // <smpl> @@ expression root,e; local idexpression child; iterator name for_each_child_of_node; @@ for_each_child_of_node(root, child) { ... when != of_node_put(child) when != e = child + of_node_put(child); ? break; ... } ... when != child // </smpl> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-22MIPS: PCI: Use dev_printk() when possibleBjorn Helgaas1-5/+3
Use the pci_info() and pci_err() wrappers for dev_printk() when possible. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
2018-05-22xtensa/PCI: Use dev_printk() when possibleBjorn Helgaas1-4/+2
Use the pci_info() and pci_err() wrappers for dev_printk() when possible. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-22xtensa/PCI: Make variables staticBjorn Helgaas1-2/+2
Make these variables static, since they're only used in this file: pci_ctrl_head pci_ctrl_tail Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-22xtensa/PCI: Remove dead codeBjorn Helgaas2-61/+0
Remove the following unused functions: pcibios_enable_resources() pcibios_alloc_controller() pci_controller_num() Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-22microblaze/PCI: Remove pcibios_claim_one_bus() dead codeBjorn Helgaas2-39/+0
pcibios_claim_one_bus() is defined but never used. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-22microblaze/PCI: Remove pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus() dead codeBjorn Helgaas2-26/+0
pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus() is defined but never used. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-17PCI/portdrv: Add generic pcie_port_find_service()Oza Pawandeep4-30/+49
Add generic pcie_port_find_service() routine. Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
2018-05-17PCI/AER: Factor out error reporting to drivers/pci/pcie/err.cOza Pawandeep8-366/+398
Move the error reporting callbacks from aerdrv_core.c to err.c, where they can be used by DPC in addition to AER. As part of aerdrv_core.c, these callbacks were built under CONFIG_PCIEAER. Moving them to the new err.c means they will now be built under CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS, so adjust the definition of pci_uevent_ers() to match. Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org> [bhelgaas: in reset_link(), initialize "driver" even if CONFIG_PCIEAER is unset, update pci_uevent_ers() #ifdef wrapper] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-17PCI/AER: Rename error recovery interfaces to generic PCI namingOza Pawandeep1-8/+8
Rename error recovery interfaces with "pcie_" prefix so they can be made non-static. Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org> [bhelgaas: move declaration to later patch, leave functions static] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
2018-05-17PCI/AER: Handle ERR_FATAL with removal and re-enumeration of devicesOza Pawandeep3-33/+96
PCIe ERR_FATAL errors mean the Link is unreliable. Components on the Link may need to be reset to return to reliable operation (PCIe r4.0, sec 6.2.2). We previously handled these errors much differently depending on whether the platform supports Downstream Port Containment (DPC) (PCIe r4.0, sec 6.2.10) or not. The AER driver has historically logged the error details, called driver-supplied pci_error_handlers callbacks, and reset the Link. This reset downstream devices, but did not remove them from the PCI subsystem, re-enumerate them, or call their driver .remove() or .probe() methods. DPC is different because the hardware automatically disables the Link when it detects ERR_FATAL, which resets downstream devices. There's no opportunity for pci_error_handlers callbacks before resetting the Link. The DPC driver removes affected devices (which calls their driver .remove() methods), brings the Link back up, and re-enumerates (which calls driver .probe() methods). Align AER ERR_FATAL handling with DPC by resetting the Link in software, skipping the driver pci_error_handlers callbacks, removing the devices from the PCI subsystem, and re-enumerating. The idea is that drivers and devices should see the same behavior for ERR_FATAL events, regardless of whether they're handled by AER or DPC. Here are the basic ERR_FATAL recovery steps, showing the previous AER behavior, the AER behavior after this patch, and the DPC behavior: AER AER DPC previous new behavior -------- --- -------- Log error yes yes yes (minimal) drv.error_detected() yes no no Reset Link yes yes yes drv.mmio_enabled() yes no no drv.slot_reset() yes no no drv.resume() yes no no Remove PCI devices no yes yes (calls drv.remove()) Re-enumerate no yes yes (calls drv.probe()) N.B. With DPC, the Link reset happens before the driver .remove() calls, while with AER, the reset happens *after* the .remove() calls. The goal is to eventually do the reset before .remove() for AER as well. Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org> [bhelgaas: changelog, squash doc patch into this, remove unused "result_data"] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
2018-05-17PCI: Add generic pcie_wait_for_link() interfaceOza Pawandeep4-28/+34
Clients such as hotplug and Downstream Port Containment (DPC) both need to wait until a link becomes active or inactive. Add a generic pcie_wait_link_active() interface and use it instead of duplicating the code. Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
2018-05-16PCI/DPC: Clear interrupt status in interrupt handler top halfOza Pawandeep1-1/+4
The generic IRQ handling code ensures that an interrupt handler runs with its interrupt masked or disabled. If the interrupt is level-triggered, the interrupt handler must tell its device to stop asserting the interrupt before returning. If it doesn't, we will immediately take the interrupt again when the handler returns and the generic code unmasks the interrupt. The driver doesn't know whether its interrupt is edge- or level-triggered, so it must clear its interrupt source directly in its interrupt handler. Previously we cleared the DPC interrupt status in the bottom half, i.e., in deferred work, which can cause an interrupt storm if the DPC interrupt happens to be level-triggered, e.g., if we're using INTx instead of MSI. Clear the DPC interrupt status bit in the interrupt handler, not in the deferred work. Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org> [bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
2018-05-10PCI/AER: Add TLP header information to tracepointThomas Tai2-6/+20
When a PCIe AER error occurs, the TLP header information is printed in the kernel message but it is missing from the tracepoint. A userspace program can use this information in the tracepoint to better analyze problems. To enable the tracepoint: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/ras/aer_event/enable Example tracepoint output: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace aer_event: 0000:01:00.0 PCIe Bus Error: severity=Uncorrected, non-fatal, Completer Abort TLP Header={0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3} Signed-off-by: Thomas Tai <thomas.tai@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-05-07PCI/AER: Unify error bit printing for native and CPER reportingAlexandru Gagniuc1-7/+9
AER errors can be reported natively (Linux AER driver fields interrupts and reads error state directly from hardware) or via the ACPI/APEI/GHES/CPER path (platform firmware reads error state from hardware and sends it to Linux via ACPI interfaces). Previously the same error would produce different output depending on whether it was reported natively or via ACPI. The CPER path resulted in hard-to-understand messages, without a prefix. Instead use __aer_print_error() for both native AER and CPER to provide a more consistent log format. Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com> [bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-07PCI: Check whether bridges allow access to extended config spaceGilles Buloz2-0/+53
Even if a device supports extended config space, i.e., it is a PCI-X Mode 2 or a PCI Express device, the extended space may not be accessible if there's a conventional PCI bus in the path to it. We currently figure that out in pci_cfg_space_size() by reading the first dword of extended config space. On most platforms that returns ~0 data if the space is inaccessible, but it may set error bits in PCI status registers, and on some platforms it causes exceptions that we currently don't recover from. For example, a PCIe-to-conventional PCI bridge treats config transactions with a non-zero Extended Register Address as an Unsupported Request on PCIe and a received Master-Abort on the destination bus (see PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge spec, r1.0, sec 4.1.3). A sample case is a LS1043A CPU (NXP QorIQ Layerscape) platform with the following bus topology: LS1043 PCIe Root Port -> PEX8112 PCIe-to-PCI bridge (doesn't support ext cfg on PCI side) -> PMC slot connector (for legacy PMC modules) With a PMC module topology as follows: PMC connector -> PCI-to-PCIe bridge -> PCIe switch (4 ports) -> 4 PCIe devices (one on each port) The PCIe devices on the PMC module support extended config space, but we can't reach it because the PEX8112 can't generate accesses to the extended space on its secondary bus. Attempts to access it cause Unsupported Request errors, which result in synchronous aborts on this platform. To avoid these errors, check whether bridges are capable of generating extended config space addresses on their secondary interfaces. If they can't, we restrict devices below the bridge to only the 256-byte PCI-compatible config space. Signed-off-by: Gilles Buloz <gilles.buloz@kontron.com> [bhelgaas: changelog, rework patch so bus_flags testing is all in pci_bridge_child_ext_cfg_accessible()] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-05-07PCI: pciehp: Add quirk for Command Completed errataBjorn Helgaas2-12/+42
Several PCIe hotplug controllers have errata that mean they do not set the Command Completed bit unless writes to the Slot Command register change "Control" bits. Command Completed is never set for writes that only change software notification "Enable" bits. This results in timeouts like this: pciehp 0000:00:1c.0:pcie004: Timeout on hotplug command 0x1038 (issued 65284 msec ago) When this erratum is present, avoid these timeouts by marking commands "completed" immediately unless they change the "Control" bits. Here's the text of the Intel erratum CF118. We assume this applies to all Intel parts: CF118 PCIe Slot Status Register Command Completed bit not always updated on any configuration write to the Slot Control Register Problem: For PCIe root ports (devices 0 - 10) supporting hot-plug, the Slot Status Register (offset AAh) Command Completed (bit[4]) status is updated under the following condition: IOH will set Command Completed bit after delivering the new commands written in the Slot Controller register (offset A8h) to VPP. The IOH detects new commands written in Slot Control register by checking the change of value for Power Controller Control (bit[10]), Power Indicator Control (bits[9:8]), Attention Indicator Control (bits[7:6]), or Electromechanical Interlock Control (bit[11]) fields. Any other configuration writes to the Slot Control register without changing the values of these fields will not cause Command Completed bit to be set. The PCIe Base Specification Revision 2.0 or later describes the “Slot Control Register” in section 7.8.10, as follows (Reference section 7.8.10, Slot Control Register, Offset 18h). In hot-plug capable Downstream Ports, a write to the Slot Control register must cause a hot-plug command to be generated (see Section 6.7.3.2 for details on hot-plug commands). A write to the Slot Control register in a Downstream Port that is not hotplug capable must not cause a hot-plug command to be executed. The PCIe Spec intended that every write to the Slot Control Register is a command and expected a command complete status to abstract the VPP implementation specific nuances from the OS software. IOH PCIe Slot Control Register implementation is not fully conforming to the PCIe Specification in this respect. Implication: Software checking on the Command Completed status after writing to the Slot Control register may time out. Workaround: Software can read the Slot Control register and compare the existing and new values to determine if it should check the Command Completed status after writing to the Slot Control register. Per Sinan, the Qualcomm QDF2400 controller also does not set the Command Completed bit unless writes to the Slot Command register change "Control" bits. Link: http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/xeon/xeon-e7-v2-spec-update.html Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8770820b-85a0-172b-7230-3a44524e6c9f@molgen.mpg.de Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel+linux-pci@molgen.mpg.de> # Lenovo X60 Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel+linux-pci@molgen.mpg.de> # Lenovo X60 Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> # Qcom quirk Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>