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This is a moot point, but irq is always less than zero at the label
out_error, so the check for irq >= 0 is redundant and can be removed.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1460371 ("Logically dead code")
Fixes: cb1c7d9bbc87 ("xen/pvcalls: implement connect command")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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The check on bedata->ref is never true because ref is an unsigned
integer. Fix this by assigning signed int ret to the return of the
call to gnttab_claim_grant_reference so the -ve return can be checked.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1460358 ("Unsigned compared against 0")
Fixes: 219681909913 ("xen/pvcalls: connect to the backend")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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For any other error sync_cmos_clock() will reschedule itself
every second or so, for no good reason.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Notice that in this particular case I placed the "fall through" comment
on its own line, which is what GCC is expecting to find.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 146562
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 146563
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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After guest live migration on xen, steal time in /proc/stat
(cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL]) might decrease because steal returned by
xen_steal_lock() might be less than this_rq()->prev_steal_time which is
derived from previous return value of xen_steal_clock().
For instance, steal time of each vcpu is 335 before live migration.
cpu 198 0 368 200064 1962 0 0 1340 0 0
cpu0 38 0 81 50063 492 0 0 335 0 0
cpu1 65 0 97 49763 634 0 0 335 0 0
cpu2 38 0 81 50098 462 0 0 335 0 0
cpu3 56 0 107 50138 374 0 0 335 0 0
After live migration, steal time is reduced to 312.
cpu 200 0 370 200330 1971 0 0 1248 0 0
cpu0 38 0 82 50123 500 0 0 312 0 0
cpu1 65 0 97 49832 634 0 0 312 0 0
cpu2 39 0 82 50167 462 0 0 312 0 0
cpu3 56 0 107 50207 374 0 0 312 0 0
Since runstate times are cumulative and cleared during xen live migration
by xen hypervisor, the idea of this patch is to accumulate runstate times
to global percpu variables before live migration suspend. Once guest VM is
resumed, xen_get_runstate_snapshot_cpu() would always return the sum of new
runstate times and previously accumulated times stored in global percpu
variables.
Comment above HYPERVISOR_suspend() has been removed as it is inaccurate:
the call can return an error code (e.g., possibly -EPERM in the future).
Similar and more severe issue would impact prior linux 4.8-4.10 as
discussed by Michael Las at
https://0xstubs.org/debugging-a-flaky-cpu-steal-time-counter-on-a-paravirtualized-xen-guest,
which would overflow steal time and lead to 100% st usage in top command
for linux 4.8-4.10. A backport of this patch would fix that issue.
[boris: added linux/slab.h to driver/xen/time.c, slightly reformatted
commit message]
References: https://0xstubs.org/debugging-a-flaky-cpu-steal-time-counter-on-a-paravirtualized-xen-guest
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Physical addresses on processors supporting 5 level paging can be up to
52 bits wide. For a Xen pv guest running on such a machine those
physical addresses have to be supported in order to be able to use any
memory on the machine even if the guest itself does not support 5 level
paging.
So when reading/writing a MFN from/to a pte don't use the kernel's
PTE_PFN_MASK but a new XEN_PTE_MFN_MASK allowing full 40 bit wide MFNs.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Also add pvcalls-front to the Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Send PVCALLS_RELEASE to the backend and wait for a reply. Take both
in_mutex and out_mutex to avoid concurrent accesses. Then, free the
socket.
For passive sockets, check whether we have already pre-allocated an
active socket for the purpose of being accepted. If so, free that as
well.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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For active sockets, check the indexes and use the inflight_conn_req
waitqueue to wait.
For passive sockets if an accept is outstanding
(PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT), check if it has been answered by looking
at bedata->rsp[req_id]. If so, return POLLIN. Otherwise use the
inflight_accept_req waitqueue.
If no accepts are inflight, send PVCALLS_POLL to the backend. If we have
outstanding POLL requests awaiting for a response use the inflight_req
waitqueue: inflight_req is awaken when a new response is received; on
wakeup we check whether the POLL response is arrived by looking at the
PVCALLS_FLAG_POLL_RET flag. We set the flag from
pvcalls_front_event_handler, if the response was for a POLL command.
In pvcalls_front_event_handler, get the struct sock_mapping from the
poll id (we previously converted struct sock_mapping* to uintptr_t and
used it as id).
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Implement recvmsg by copying data from the "in" ring. If not enough data
is available and the recvmsg call is blocking, then wait on the
inflight_conn_req waitqueue. Take the active socket in_mutex so that
only one function can access the ring at any given time.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Send data to an active socket by copying data to the "out" ring. Take
the active socket out_mutex so that only one function can access the
ring at any given time.
If not enough room is available on the ring, rather than returning
immediately or sleep-waiting, spin for up to 5000 cycles. This small
optimization turns out to improve performance significantly.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Introduce a waitqueue to allow only one outstanding accept command at
any given time and to implement polling on the passive socket. Introduce
a flags field to keep track of in-flight accept and poll commands.
Send PVCALLS_ACCEPT to the backend. Allocate a new active socket. Make
sure that only one accept command is executed at any given time by
setting PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT and waiting on the
inflight_accept_req waitqueue.
Convert the new struct sock_mapping pointer into an uintptr_t and use it
as id for the new socket to pass to the backend.
Check if the accept call is non-blocking: in that case after sending the
ACCEPT command to the backend store the sock_mapping pointer of the new
struct and the inflight req_id then return -EAGAIN (which will respond
only when there is something to accept). Next time accept is called,
we'll check if the ACCEPT command has been answered, if so we'll pick up
where we left off, otherwise we return -EAGAIN again.
Note that, differently from the other commands, we can use
wait_event_interruptible (instead of wait_event) in the case of accept
as we are able to track the req_id of the ACCEPT response that we are
waiting.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Send PVCALLS_LISTEN to the backend.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Send PVCALLS_BIND to the backend. Introduce a new structure, part of
struct sock_mapping, to store information specific to passive sockets.
Introduce a status field to keep track of the status of the passive
socket.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Send PVCALLS_CONNECT to the backend. Allocate a new ring and evtchn for
the active socket.
Introduce fields in struct sock_mapping to keep track of active sockets.
Introduce a waitqueue to allow the frontend to wait on data coming from
the backend on the active socket (recvmsg command).
Two mutexes (one of reads and one for writes) will be used to protect
the active socket in and out rings from concurrent accesses.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Send a PVCALLS_SOCKET command to the backend, use the masked
req_prod_pvt as req_id. This way, req_id is guaranteed to be between 0
and PVCALLS_NR_REQ_PER_RING. We already have a slot in the rsp array
ready for the response, and there cannot be two outstanding responses
with the same req_id.
Wait for the response by waiting on the inflight_req waitqueue and
check for the req_id field in rsp[req_id]. Use atomic accesses and
barriers to read the field. Note that the barriers are simple smp
barriers (as opposed to virt barriers) because they are for internal
frontend synchronization, not frontend<->backend communication.
Once a response is received, clear the corresponding rsp slot by setting
req_id to PVCALLS_INVALID_ID. Note that PVCALLS_INVALID_ID is invalid
only from the frontend point of view. It is not part of the PVCalls
protocol.
pvcalls_front_event_handler is in charge of copying responses from the
ring to the appropriate rsp slot. It is done by copying the body of the
response first, then by copying req_id atomically. After the copies,
wake up anybody waiting on waitqueue.
socket_lock protects accesses to the ring.
Convert the pointer to sock_mapping into an uintptr_t and use it as
id for the new socket to pass to the backend. The struct will be fully
initialized later on connect or bind.
sock->sk->sk_send_head is not used for ip sockets: reuse the field to
store a pointer to the struct sock_mapping corresponding to the socket.
This way, we can easily get the struct sock_mapping from the struct
socket.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Implement the probe function for the pvcalls frontend. Read the
supported versions, max-page-order and function-calls nodes from
xenstore.
Only one frontend<->backend connection is supported at any given time
for a guest. Store the active frontend device to a static pointer.
Introduce a stub functions for the event handler.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Introduce a data structure named pvcalls_bedata. It contains pointers to
the command ring, the event channel, a list of active sockets and a list
of passive sockets. Lists accesses are protected by a spin_lock.
Introduce a waitqueue to allow waiting for a response on commands sent
to the backend.
Introduce an array of struct xen_pvcalls_response to store commands
responses.
Introduce a new struct sock_mapping to keep track of sockets. In this
patch the struct sock_mapping is minimal, the fields will be added by
the next patches.
pvcalls_refcount is used to keep count of the outstanding pvcalls users.
Only remove connections once the refcount is zero.
Implement pvcalls frontend removal function. Go through the list of
active and passive sockets and free them all, one at a time.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Colin Ian King
Boris Ostrovsky
Gustavo A. R. Silva
Dongli Zhang
Juergen Gross
Stefano Stabellini