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This path introduces a helper which can give a hint for whether or not
there's a work queued in the work list. This could be used for busy
polling code to exit the busy loop.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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The virtio balloon statistics are not updated when the balloon
is being resized. But it seems that both tasks could be done
in parallel.
stats_handle_request() updates the statistics in the balloon
structure and then communicates with the host.
update_balloon_stats() calls all_vm_events() that just reads
some per-CPU variables. The values might change during and
after the call but it is expected and happens even without
this patch.
update_balloon_stats() also calls si_meminfo(). It is a bit
more complex function. It too just reads some variables and
looks lock-less safe. In each case, it seems to be called
lock-less on several similar locations, e.g. from post_status()
in dm_thread_func(), or from vmballoon_send_get_target().
The communication with the host is done via a separate virtqueue,
see vb->stats_vq vs. vb->inflate_vq and vb->deflate_vq. Therefore
it could be used in parallel with fill_balloon() and leak_balloon().
This patch splits the existing work into two pieces. One is for
updating the balloon stats. The other is for resizing of the balloon.
It seems that they can be proceed in parallel without any
extra locking.
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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This patch moves the deferred work from the "vballoon" kthread into a
system freezable workqueue.
We do not need to maintain and run a dedicated kthread. Also the event
driven workqueues API makes the logic much easier. Especially, we do
not longer need an own wait queue, wait function, and freeze point.
The conversion is pretty straightforward. One cycle of the main loop
is put into a work. The work is queued instead of waking the kthread.
fill_balloon() and leak_balloon() have a limit for the amount of modified
pages. The work re-queues itself when necessary. For this, we make
fill_balloon() to return the number of really modified pages.
Note that leak_balloon() already did this.
virtballoon_restore() queues the work only when really needed.
The only complication is that we need to prevent queuing the work
when the balloon is being removed. It was easier before because the
kthread simply removed itself from the wait queue. We need an
extra boolean and spin lock now.
My initial idea was to use a dedicated workqueue. Michael S. Tsirkin
suggested using a system one. Tejun Heo confirmed that the system
workqueue has a pretty high concurrency level (256) by default.
Therefore we need not be afraid of too long blocking.
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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SET_IND takes as a payload the _address_ of the indicators, meaning
that we have one of the rare cases where kmalloc(sizeof(&...)) is
actually correct. Let's clarify that with a comment.
The count for the ccw, however, was only correct because the
indicators are 64 bit. Let's use the correct value.
Reported-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Use dev_to_virtio() instead of open-coding it.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Message-Id: <912bf59bd3a48f2d4d4994681e898dc084fe29d3.1451484163.git.geliangtang@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Looking at how callers use this, maybe we should just rename init_used
to vhost_vq_init_access. The _used suffix was a hint that we
access the vq used ring. But maybe what callers care about is
that it must be called after access_ok.
Also, this function manipulates the vq->is_le field which isn't related
to the vq used ring.
This patch simply renames vhost_init_used() to vhost_vq_init_access() as
suggested by Michael.
No behaviour change.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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The default use case for vhost is when the host and the vring have the
same endianness (default native endianness). But there are cases where
they differ and vhost should byteswap when accessing the vring.
The first case is when the host is big endian and the vring belongs to
a virtio 1.0 device, which is always little endian.
This is covered by the vq->is_le field. This field is initialized when
userspace calls the VHOST_SET_FEATURES ioctl. It is reset when the device
stops.
We already have a vhost_init_is_le() helper, but the reset operation is
opencoded as follows:
vq->is_le = virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
It isn't clear that we are resetting vq->is_le here.
This patch moves the code to a helper with a more explicit name.
The other case where we may have to byteswap is when the architecture can
switch endianness at runtime (bi-endian). If endianness differs in the host
and in the guest, then legacy devices need to be used in cross-endian mode.
This mode is available with CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY=y, which
introduces a vq->user_be field. Userspace may enable cross-endian mode
by calling the SET_VRING_ENDIAN ioctl before the device is started. The
cross-endian mode is disabled when the device is stopped.
The current names of the helpers that manipulate vq->user_be are unclear.
This patch renames those helpers to clearly show that this is cross-endian
stuff and with explicit enable/disable semantics.
No behaviour change.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Latest virtio spec says the feature bit name is VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH,
VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE is the legacy name. virtio blk header says exactly the
reverse - fix that and update driver code to match.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
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This switches to vring_create_virtqueue, simplifying the driver and
adding DMA API support.
This fixes virtio-pci on platforms and busses that have IOMMUs. This
will break the experimental QEMU Q35 IOMMU support until QEMU is
fixed. In exchange, it fixes physical virtio hardware as well as
virtio-pci running under Xen.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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This switches to vring_create_virtqueue, simplifying the driver and
adding DMA API support.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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This leaves vring_new_virtqueue alone for compatbility, but it
adds two new improved APIs:
vring_create_virtqueue: Creates a virtqueue backed by automatically
allocated coherent memory. (Some day it this could be extended to
support non-coherent memory, too, if there ends up being a platform
on which it's worthwhile.)
__vring_new_virtqueue: Creates a virtqueue with a manually-specified
layout. This should allow mic_virtio to work much more cleanly.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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virtio_ring currently sends the device (usually a hypervisor)
physical addresses of its I/O buffers. This is okay when DMA
addresses and physical addresses are the same thing, but this isn't
always the case. For example, this never works on Xen guests, and
it is likely to fail if a physical "virtio" device ever ends up
behind an IOMMU or swiotlb.
The immediate use case for me is to enable virtio on Xen guests.
For that to work, we need vring to support DMA address translation
as well as a corresponding change to virtio_pci or to another
driver.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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This is a kludge, but no one has come up with a a better idea yet.
We'll introduce DMA API support guarded by vring_use_dma_api().
Eventually we may be able to return true on more and more systems,
and hopefully we can get rid of vring_use_dma_api() entirely some
day.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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As virtio-ccw will have dma ops, we can no longer default to the
zPCI ones. Make use of dev_archdata to keep the dma_ops per device.
The pci devices now use that to override the default, and the
default is changed to use the noop ops for everything that does not
specify a device specific one.
To compile without PCI support we will enable HAS_DMA all the time,
via the default config in lib/Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Some of the alpha pci noop dma ops are identical to the common ones.
Use them.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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We are going to require dma_ops for several common drivers, even for
systems that do have an identity mapping. Lets provide some minimal
no-op dma_ops that can be used for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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We don't want side effects. If something fails, we rollback vq->is_le to
its previous value.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Looks like a copy-paste bug. The value is used as an optimization and a
wrong value probably isn't causing any serious damage. Found when
porting this code to Windows.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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... or we risk seeing a bogus value of d_is_symlink() there.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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... otherwise d_is_symlink() above might have nothing to do with
the inode value we've got.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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both do_last() and walk_component() risk picking a NULL inode out
of dentry about to become positive, *then* checking its flags and
seeing that it's not negative anymore and using (already stale by
then) value they'd fetched earlier. Usually ends up oopsing soon
after that...
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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... into returning a positive to path_openat(), which would interpret that
as "symlink had been encountered" and proceed to corrupt memory, etc.
It can only happen due to a bug in some ->open() instance or in some LSM
hook, etc., so we report any such event *and* make sure it doesn't trick
us into further unpleasantness.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+, at least
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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-EBADF is a rather confusing error if an operations is not supported,
and nfsd gets rather upset about it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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The delete opration can allocate additional space on the HPFS filesystem
due to btree split. The HPFS driver checks in advance if there is
available space, so that it won't corrupt the btree if we run out of space
during splitting.
If there is not enough available space, the HPFS driver attempted to
truncate the file, but this results in a deadlock since the commit
7dd29d8d865efdb00c0542a5d2c87af8c52ea6c7 ("HPFS: Introduce a global mutex
and lock it on every callback from VFS").
This patch removes the code that tries to truncate the file and -ENOSPC is
returned instead. If the user hits -ENOSPC on delete, he should try to
delete other files (that are stored in a leaf btree node), so that the
delete operation will make some space for deleting the file stored in
non-leaf btree node.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.39+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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As it is currently written ext4_dax_mkwrite() assumes that the call into
__dax_mkwrite() will not have to do a block allocation so it doesn't create
a journal entry. For a read that creates a zero page to cover a hole
followed by a write that actually allocates storage this is incorrect. The
ext4_dax_mkwrite() -> __dax_mkwrite() -> __dax_fault() path calls
get_blocks() to allocate storage.
Fix this by having the ->page_mkwrite fault handler call ext4_dax_fault()
as this function already has all the logic needed to allocate a journal
entry and call __dax_fault().
Also update the ext2 fault handlers in this same way to remove duplicate
code and keep the logic between ext2 and ext4 the same.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Previously calls to dax_writeback_mapping_range() for all DAX filesystems
(ext2, ext4 & xfs) were centralized in filemap_write_and_wait_range().
dax_writeback_mapping_range() needs a struct block_device, and it used
to get that from inode->i_sb->s_bdev. This is correct for normal inodes
mounted on ext2, ext4 and XFS filesystems, but is incorrect for DAX raw
block devices and for XFS real-time files.
Instead, call dax_writeback_mapping_range() directly from the filesystem
->writepages function so that it can supply us with a valid block
device. This also fixes DAX code to properly flush caches in response
to sync(2).
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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dax_clear_blocks() needs a valid struct block_device and previously it
was using inode->i_sb->s_bdev in all cases. This is correct for normal
inodes on mounted ext2, ext4 and XFS filesystems, but is incorrect for
DAX raw block devices and for XFS real-time devices.
Instead, rename dax_clear_blocks() to dax_clear_sectors(), and change
its arguments to take a bdev and a sector instead of an inode and a
block. This better reflects what the function does, and it allows the
filesystem and raw block device code to pass in an appropriate struct
block_device.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Online defrag operations for ext4 are hard coded to use the page cache.
See ext4_ioctl() -> ext4_move_extents() -> move_extent_per_page()
When combined with DAX I/O, which circumvents the page cache, this can
result in data corruption. This was observed with xfstests ext4/307 and
ext4/308.
Fix this by only allowing online defrag for non-DAX files.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When S_DAX is set on an inode we assume that if there are pages attached
to the mapping (mapping->nrpages != 0), those pages are clean zero pages
that were used to service reads from holes. Any dirty data associated
with the inode should be in the form of DAX exceptional entries
(mapping->nrexceptional) that is written back via
dax_writeback_mapping_range().
With the current code, though, this isn't always true. For example,
ext2 and ext4 directory inodes can have S_DAX set, but have their dirty
data stored as dirty page cache entries. For these types of inodes,
having S_DAX set doesn't really make sense since their I/O doesn't
actually happen through the DAX code path.
Instead, only allow S_DAX to be set for regular inodes for ext2 and
ext4. This allows us to have strict DAX vs non-DAX paths in the
writeback code.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The recent *sync enabling discovered that we are inserting into the
block_device pagecache counter to the expectations of the dirty data
tracking for dax mappings. This can lead to data corruption.
We want to support DAX for block devices eventually, but it requires
wider changes to properly manage the pagecache.
dump_stack+0x85/0xc2
dax_writeback_mapping_range+0x60/0xe0
blkdev_writepages+0x3f/0x50
do_writepages+0x21/0x30
__filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xc6/0x100
filemap_write_and_wait+0x4a/0xa0
set_blocksize+0x70/0xd0
sb_set_blocksize+0x1d/0x50
ext4_fill_super+0x75b/0x3360
mount_bdev+0x180/0x1b0
ext4_mount+0x15/0x20
mount_fs+0x38/0x170
Mark the support broken so its disabled by default, but otherwise still
available for testing.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When doing append direct io cleanup, if deleting inode fails, it goes
out without unlocking inode, which will cause the inode deadlock.
This issue was introduced by commit cf1776a9e834 ("ocfs2: fix a tiny
race when truncate dio orohaned entry").
Signed-off-by: Guozhonghua <guozhonghua@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.2+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Replace calls to get_random_int() followed by a cast to (unsigned long)
with calls to get_random_long(). Also address shifting bug which, in
case of x86 removed entropy mask for mmap_rnd_bits values > 31 bits.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Cashman <dcashman@android.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit d07e22597d1d ("mm: mmap: add new /proc tunable for mmap_base
ASLR") added the ability to choose from a range of values to use for
entropy count in generating the random offset to the mmap_base address.
The maximum value on this range was set to 32 bits for 64-bit x86
systems, but this value could be increased further, requiring more than
the 32 bits of randomness provided by get_random_int(), as is already
possible for arm64. Add a new function: get_random_long() which more
naturally fits with the mmap usage of get_random_int() but operates
exactly the same as get_random_int().
Also, fix the shifting constant in mmap_rnd() to be an unsigned long so
that values greater than 31 bits generate an appropriate mask without
overflow. This is especially important on x86, as its shift instruction
uses a 5-bit mask for the shift operand, which meant that any value for
mmap_rnd_bits over 31 acts as a no-op and effectively disables mmap_base
randomization.
Finally, replace calls to get_random_int() with get_random_long() where
appropriate.
This patch (of 2):
Add get_random_long().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Cashman <dcashman@android.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Commit 4167e9b2cf10 ("mm: remove GFP_THISNODE") removed the GFP_THISNODE
flag combination due to confusing semantics. It noted that
alloc_misplaced_dst_page() was one such user after changes made by
commit e97ca8e5b864 ("mm: fix GFP_THISNODE callers and clarify").
Unfortunately when GFP_THISNODE was removed, users of
alloc_misplaced_dst_page() started waking kswapd and entering direct
reclaim because the wrong GFP flags are cleared. The consequence is
that workloads that used to fit into memory now get reclaimed which is
addressed by this patch.
The problem can be demonstrated with "mutilate" that exercises memcached
which is software dedicated to memory object caching. The configuration
uses 80% of memory and is run 3 times for varying numbers of clients.
The results on a 4-socket NUMA box are
mutilate
4.4.0 4.4.0
vanilla numaswap-v1
Hmean 1 8394.71 ( 0.00%) 8395.32 ( 0.01%)
Hmean 4 30024.62 ( 0.00%) 34513.54 ( 14.95%)
Hmean 7 32821.08 ( 0.00%) 70542.96 (114.93%)
Hmean 12 55229.67 ( 0.00%) 93866.34 ( 69.96%)
Hmean 21 39438.96 ( 0.00%) 85749.21 (117.42%)
Hmean 30 37796.10 ( 0.00%) 50231.49 ( 32.90%)
Hmean 47 18070.91 ( 0.00%) 38530.13 (113.22%)
The metric is queries/second with the more the better. The results are
way outside of the noise and the reason for the improvement is obvious
from some of the vmstats
4.4.0 4.4.0
vanillanumaswap-v1r1
Minor Faults 1929399272 2146148218
Major Faults 19746529 3567
Swap Ins 57307366 9913
Swap Outs 50623229 17094
Allocation stalls 35909 443
DMA allocs 0 0
DMA32 allocs 72976349 170567396
Normal allocs 5306640898 5310651252
Movable allocs 0 0
Direct pages scanned 404130893 799577
Kswapd pages scanned 160230174 0
Kswapd pages reclaimed 55928786 0
Direct pages reclaimed 1843936 41921
Page writes file 2391 0
Page writes anon 50623229 17094
The vanilla kernel is swapping like crazy with large amounts of direct
reclaim and kswapd activity. The figures are aggregate but it's known
that the bad activity is throughout the entire test.
Note that simple streaming anon/file memory consumers also see this
problem but it's not as obvious. In those cases, kswapd is awake when
it should not be.
As there are at least two reclaim-related bugs out there, it's worth
spelling out the user-visible impact. This patch only addresses bugs
related to excessive reclaim on NUMA hardware when the working set is
larger than a NUMA node. There is a bug related to high kswapd CPU
usage but the reports are against laptops and other UMA hardware and is
not addressed by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.1+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
pmd_trans_unstable()/pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() were
introduced to locklessy (but atomically) detect when a pmd is a regular
(stable) pmd or when the pmd is unstable and can infinitely transition
from pmd_none() and pmd_trans_huge() from under us, while only holding
the mmap_sem for reading (for writing not).
While holding the mmap_sem only for reading, MADV_DONTNEED can run from
under us and so before we can assume the pmd to be a regular stable pmd
we need to compare it against pmd_none() and pmd_trans_huge() in an
atomic way, with pmd_trans_unstable(). The old pmd_trans_huge() left a
tiny window for a race.
Useful applications are unlikely to notice the difference as doing
MADV_DONTNEED concurrently with a page fault would lead to undefined
behavior.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tidy up comment grammar/layout]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This driver uses PCI glue that is only available on 32-bit ARM. This used
to work fine as long as ARCH_MVEBU and ARCH_DOVE were exclusively 32-bit,
but there's a patch in the pipe to make ARCH_MVEBU also available on 64-bit
ARM.
[bhelgaas: changelog; patch is coming but not merged yet]
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
|
|
991de2e59090 ("PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and
pcibios_free_irq()") appeared in v4.3 and helps support IOAPIC hotplug.
Олег reported that the Elcus-1553 TA1-PCI driver worked in v4.2 but not
v4.3 and bisected it to 991de2e59090. Sunjin reported that the RocketRAID
272x driver worked in v4.2 but not v4.3. In both cases booting with
"pci=routirq" is a workaround.
I think the problem is that after 991de2e59090, we no longer call
pcibios_enable_irq() for upstream bridges. Prior to 991de2e59090, when a
driver called pci_enable_device(), we recursively called
pcibios_enable_irq() for upstream bridges via pci_enable_bridge().
After 991de2e59090, we call pcibios_enable_irq() from pci_device_probe()
instead of the pci_enable_device() path, which does *not* call
pcibios_enable_irq() for upstream bridges.
Revert 991de2e59090 to fix these driver regressions.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111211
Fixes: 991de2e59090 ("PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq()")
Reported-and-tested-by: Олег Мороз <oleg.moroz@mcc.vniiem.ru>
Reported-by: Sunjin Yang <fan4326@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
CC: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
|
|
In the unlikely event that regno == nr_registers then we get an array
overrun on regoff because the invalid register check is currently
off-by-one. Fix this with a check that regno is >= nr_registers instead.
Detected with static analysis using CoverityScan.
Fixes: fcc7ffd67991 "x86, mpx: Decode MPX instruction to get bound violation information"
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456512931-3388-1-git-send-email-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
|
|
Currently the interrupt handler of HD-audio driver assumes that no irq
update is needed while processing the irq. But in reality, it has
been confirmed that the HW irq is issued even during the irq
handling. Since we clear the irq status at the beginning, process the
interrupt, then exits from the handler, the lately issued interrupt is
left untouched without being properly processed.
This patch changes the interrupt handler code to loop over the
check-and-process. The handler tries repeatedly as long as the IRQ
status are turned on, and either stream or CORB/RIRB is handled.
For checking the stream handling, snd_hdac_bus_handle_stream_irq()
returns a value indicating the stream indices bits. Other than that,
the change is only in the irq handler itself.
Reported-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
|
|
"d1cd12108346: x86, pageattr: Prevent overflow in slow_virt_to_phys() for
X86_PAE" was unintentionally removed by the recent "34437e67a672: x86/mm: Fix
slow_virt_to_phys() to handle large PAT bit".
And, the variable 'phys_addr' was defined as "unsigned long" by mistake -- it should
be "phys_addr_t".
As a result, Hyper-V network driver in 32-PAE Linux guest can't work again.
Fixes: commit 34437e67a672: "x86/mm: Fix slow_virt_to_phys() to handle large PAT bit"
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: olaf@aepfle.de
Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: jasowang@redhat.com
Cc: driverdev-devel@linuxdriverproject.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: apw@canonical.com
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456394292-9030-1-git-send-email-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
|
|
HP EliteBook 755 G2 with ALC3228 (ALC280) codec [103c:221c] requires
the known fixup (ALC269_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC) for making the headset mic
working. Also, it suffers from the loopback noise problem, so we
should disable aamix path as well.
Reported-by: Derick Eddington <derick.eddington@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
|
|
On one of the machines we enable, we found that the actual speaker volume
did not always correspond to the volume set in alsamixer. This patch
fixes that problem.
This patch was orginally written by Kailang @ Realtek, I've rebased it
to fit sound git master.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1549660
Co-Authored-By: Kailang <kailang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
|
|
Ubsan reports the following warning due to a typo in
update_accessed_dirty_bits template, the patch fixes
the typo:
[ 168.791851] ================================================================================
[ 168.791862] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h:252:15
[ 168.791866] index 4 is out of range for type 'u64 [4]'
[ 168.791871] CPU: 0 PID: 2950 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G O L 4.5.0-rc5-next-20160222 #7
[ 168.791873] Hardware name: LENOVO 23205NG/23205NG, BIOS G2ET95WW (2.55 ) 07/09/2013
[ 168.791876] 0000000000000000 ffff8801cfcaf208 ffffffff81c9f780 0000000041b58ab3
[ 168.791882] ffffffff82eb2cc1 ffffffff81c9f6b4 ffff8801cfcaf230 ffff8801cfcaf1e0
[ 168.791886] 0000000000000004 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffffffffa1981600
[ 168.791891] Call Trace:
[ 168.791899] [<ffffffff81c9f780>] dump_stack+0xcc/0x12c
[ 168.791904] [<ffffffff81c9f6b4>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0xc4/0xc4
[ 168.791910] [<ffffffff81da9e81>] ubsan_epilogue+0xd/0x8a
[ 168.791914] [<ffffffff81daafa2>] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x15c/0x1a3
[ 168.791918] [<ffffffff81daae46>] ? __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x2bd/0x2bd
[ 168.791922] [<ffffffff811287ef>] ? get_user_pages_fast+0x2bf/0x360
[ 168.791954] [<ffffffffa1794050>] ? kvm_largepages_enabled+0x30/0x30 [kvm]
[ 168.791958] [<ffffffff81128530>] ? __get_user_pages_fast+0x360/0x360
[ 168.791987] [<ffffffffa181b818>] paging64_walk_addr_generic+0x1b28/0x2600 [kvm]
[ 168.792014] [<ffffffffa1819cf0>] ? init_kvm_mmu+0x1100/0x1100 [kvm]
[ 168.792019] [<ffffffff8129e350>] ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x350/0x350
[ 168.792044] [<ffffffffa1819cf0>] ? init_kvm_mmu+0x1100/0x1100 [kvm]
[ 168.792076] [<ffffffffa181c36d>] paging64_gva_to_gpa+0x7d/0x110 [kvm]
[ 168.792121] [<ffffffffa181c2f0>] ? paging64_walk_addr_generic+0x2600/0x2600 [kvm]
[ 168.792130] [<ffffffff812e848b>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x7b/0x90
[ 168.792178] [<ffffffffa17d9a4a>] emulator_read_write_onepage+0x27a/0x1150 [kvm]
[ 168.792208] [<ffffffffa1794d44>] ? __kvm_read_guest_page+0x54/0x70 [kvm]
[ 168.792234] [<ffffffffa17d97d0>] ? kvm_task_switch+0x160/0x160 [kvm]
[ 168.792238] [<ffffffff812e848b>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x7b/0x90
[ 168.792263] [<ffffffffa17daa07>] emulator_read_write+0xe7/0x6d0 [kvm]
[ 168.792290] [<ffffffffa183b620>] ? em_cr_write+0x230/0x230 [kvm]
[ 168.792314] [<ffffffffa17db005>] emulator_write_emulated+0x15/0x20 [kvm]
[ 168.792340] [<ffffffffa18465f8>] segmented_write+0xf8/0x130 [kvm]
[ 168.792367] [<ffffffffa1846500>] ? em_lgdt+0x20/0x20 [kvm]
[ 168.792374] [<ffffffffa14db512>] ? vmx_read_guest_seg_ar+0x42/0x1e0 [kvm_intel]
[ 168.792400] [<ffffffffa1846d82>] writeback+0x3f2/0x700 [kvm]
[ 168.792424] [<ffffffffa1846990>] ? em_sidt+0xa0/0xa0 [kvm]
[ 168.792449] [<ffffffffa185554d>] ? x86_decode_insn+0x1b3d/0x4f70 [kvm]
[ 168.792474] [<ffffffffa1859032>] x86_emulate_insn+0x572/0x3010 [kvm]
[ 168.792499] [<ffffffffa17e71dd>] x86_emulate_instruction+0x3bd/0x2110 [kvm]
[ 168.792524] [<ffffffffa17e6e20>] ? reexecute_instruction.part.110+0x2e0/0x2e0 [kvm]
[ 168.792532] [<ffffffffa14e9a81>] handle_ept_misconfig+0x61/0x460 [kvm_intel]
[ 168.792539] [<ffffffffa14e9a20>] ? handle_pause+0x450/0x450 [kvm_intel]
[ 168.792546] [<ffffffffa15130ea>] vmx_handle_exit+0xd6a/0x1ad0 [kvm_intel]
[ 168.792572] [<ffffffffa17f6a6c>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xbdc/0x6090 [kvm]
[ 168.792597] [<ffffffffa17f6bcd>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xd3d/0x6090 [kvm]
[ 168.792621] [<ffffffffa17f6a6c>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xbdc/0x6090 [kvm]
[ 168.792627] [<ffffffff8293b530>] ? __ww_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x1630/0x1630
[ 168.792651] [<ffffffffa17f5e90>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable+0x4f0/0x4f0 [kvm]
[ 168.792656] [<ffffffff811eeb30>] ? preempt_notifier_unregister+0x190/0x190
[ 168.792681] [<ffffffffa17e0447>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x127/0x650 [kvm]
[ 168.792704] [<ffffffffa178e9a3>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x553/0xda0 [kvm]
[ 168.792727] [<ffffffffa178e450>] ? vcpu_put+0x40/0x40 [kvm]
[ 168.792732] [<ffffffff8129e350>] ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x350/0x350
[ 168.792735] [<ffffffff82946087>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
[ 168.792740] [<ffffffff8163a943>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x1673/0x2e40
[ 168.792744] [<ffffffff8129daa8>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x478/0x6c0
[ 168.792747] [<ffffffff8129dcfd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[ 168.792751] [<ffffffff812e848b>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x7b/0x90
[ 168.792756] [<ffffffff81725a80>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x1b0/0x12b0
[ 168.792759] [<ffffffff817258d0>] ? ioctl_preallocate+0x210/0x210
[ 168.792763] [<ffffffff8174aef3>] ? __fget+0x273/0x4a0
[ 168.792766] [<ffffffff8174acd0>] ? __fget+0x50/0x4a0
[ 168.792770] [<ffffffff8174b1f6>] ? __fget_light+0x96/0x2b0
[ 168.792773] [<ffffffff81726bf9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
[ 168.792777] [<ffffffff82946880>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc1
[ 168.792780] ================================================================================
Signed-off-by: Mike Krinkin <krinkin.m.u@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
|
|
After login to the desktop on Dell Inspiron 3162,
there's a very loud background noise comes from the builtin speaker.
The noise does not go away even if the speaker is muted.
The noise disappears after using the aamix fixup.
Codec: Realtek ALC3234
Address: 0
AFG Function Id: 0x1 (unsol 1)
Vendor Id: 0x10ec0255
Subsystem Id: 0x10280725
Revision Id: 0x100002
No Modem Function Group found
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1549620
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
|
|
Since there is no serialization between task_function_call() doing
task_curr() and the other CPU doing context switches, we could end
up not sending an IPI even if we had to.
And I'm not sure I still buy my own argument we're OK.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dvyukov@google.com
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: panand@redhat.com
Cc: sasha.levin@oracle.com
Cc: vince@deater.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160224174948.340031200@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
Completely reworks perf_install_in_context() (again!) in order to
ensure that there will be no ctx time hole between add_event_to_ctx()
and any potential ctx_sched_in().
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dvyukov@google.com
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: panand@redhat.com
Cc: sasha.levin@oracle.com
Cc: vince@deater.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160224174948.279399438@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
Similar to the perf_enable_on_exec(), ensure that event timings are
consistent across perf_event_enable().
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dvyukov@google.com
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: panand@redhat.com
Cc: sasha.levin@oracle.com
Cc: vince@deater.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160224174948.218288698@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
The recent commit 3e349507d12d ("perf: Fix perf_enable_on_exec() event
scheduling") caused this by moving task_ctx_sched_out() from before
__perf_event_mask_enable() to after it.
The overlooked consequence of that change is that task_ctx_sched_out()
would update the ctx time fields, and now __perf_event_mask_enable()
uses stale time.
In order to fix this, explicitly stop our context's time before
enabling the event(s).
Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dvyukov@google.com
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: panand@redhat.com
Cc: sasha.levin@oracle.com
Cc: vince@deater.net
Fixes: 3e349507d12d ("perf: Fix perf_enable_on_exec() event scheduling")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160224174948.159242158@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
Jason Wang
Petr Mladek
Cornelia Huck
Geliang Tang
Greg Kurz
Michael S. Tsirkin
Andy Lutomirski
Christian Borntraeger
Ladi Prosek
Linus Torvalds
Al Viro
Christoph Hellwig
Mikulas Patocka
Ross Zwisler
Dan Williams
Guozhonghua
Daniel Cashman
Mel Gorman
Andrea Arcangeli
Thierry Reding
Bjorn Helgaas
Colin Ian King
Takashi Iwai
Dexuan Cui
David Henningsson
Mike Krinkin
Kai-Heng Feng
Peter Zijlstra