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2017-02-08PTP: add kvm PTP driverMarcelo Tosatti3-0/+213
Add a driver with gettime method returning hosts realtime clock. This allows Chrony to synchronize host and guest clocks with high precision (see results below). chronyc> sources MS Name/IP address Stratum Poll Reach LastRx Last sample =============================================================================== To configure Chronyd to use PHC refclock, add the following line to its configuration file: refclock PHC /dev/ptpX poll 3 dpoll -2 offset 0 Where /dev/ptpX is the kvmclock PTP clock. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-08kvmclock: export kvmclock clocksource and data pointersMarcelo Tosatti2-1/+10
To be used by KVM PTP driver. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: Emulate the EL1 phys timer registersJintack Lim3-4/+37
Emulate read and write operations to CNTP_TVAL, CNTP_CVAL and CNTP_CTL. Now VMs are able to use the EL1 physical timer. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm64: Add the EL1 physical timer access handlerJintack Lim1-0/+34
KVM traps on the EL1 phys timer accesses from VMs, but it doesn't handle those traps. This results in terminating VMs. Instead, set a handler for the EL1 phys timer access, and inject an undefined exception as an intermediate step. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: Set up a background timer for the physical timer emulationJintack Lim1-1/+24
Set a background timer for the EL1 physical timer emulation while VMs are running, so that VMs get the physical timer interrupts in a timely manner. Schedule the background timer on entry to the VM and cancel it on exit. This would not have any performance impact to the guest OSes that currently use the virtual timer since the physical timer is always not enabled. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: Set a background timer to the earliest timer expirationJintack Lim2-14/+42
When scheduling a background timer, consider both of the virtual and physical timer and pick the earliest expiration time. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: Update the physical timer interrupt levelJintack Lim1-0/+4
Now that we maintain the EL1 physical timer register states of VMs, update the physical timer interrupt level along with the virtual one. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: Initialize the emulated EL1 physical timerJintack Lim4-5/+25
Initialize the emulated EL1 physical timer with the default irq number. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: Add the EL1 physical timer contextJintack Lim1-0/+2
Add the EL1 physical timer context. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: Decouple kvm timer functions from virtual timerJintack Lim3-31/+27
Now that we have a separate structure for timer context, make functions generic so that they can work with any timer context, not just the virtual timer context. This does not change the virtual timer functionality. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: Move cntvoff to each timer contextJintack Lim6-25/+32
Make cntvoff per each timer context. This is helpful to abstract kvm timer functions to work with timer context without considering timer types (e.g. physical timer or virtual timer). This also would pave the way for ever doing adjustments of the cntvoff on a per-CPU basis if that should ever make sense. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: Abstract virtual timer context into separate structureJintack Lim3-50/+56
Abstract virtual timer context into a separate structure and change all callers referring to timer registers, irq state and so on. No change in functionality. This is about to become very handy when adding the EL1 physical timer. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Stop injecting the MSI occurrence twiceShanker Donthineni1-0/+3
The IRQFD framework calls the architecture dependent function twice if the corresponding GSI type is edge triggered. For ARM, the function kvm_set_msi() is getting called twice whenever the IRQFD receives the event signal. The rest of the code path is trying to inject the MSI without any validation checks. No need to call the function vgic_its_inject_msi() second time to avoid an unnecessary overhead in IRQ queue logic. It also avoids the possibility of VM seeing the MSI twice. Simple fix, return -1 if the argument 'level' value is zero. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: x86: fix compilationPaolo Bonzini1-1/+1
Fix rebase breakage from commit 55dd00a73a51 ("KVM: x86: add KVM_HC_CLOCK_PAIRING hypercall", 2017-01-24), courtesy of the "I could have sworn I had pushed the right branch" department. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-07KVM: x86: add KVM_HC_CLOCK_PAIRING hypercallMarcelo Tosatti4-0/+112
Add a hypercall to retrieve the host realtime clock and the TSC value used to calculate that clock read. Used to implement clock synchronization between host and guest. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-07KVM: nVMX: vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt() can't failDavid Hildenbrand1-5/+5
vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt() can't fail, let's turn it into a void function. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-07KVM: nVMX: kmap() can't failDavid Hildenbrand1-9/+0
kmap() can't fail, therefore it will always return a valid pointer. Let's just get rid of the unnecessary checks. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-06KVM: s390: detect some program check loopsChristian Borntraeger1-0/+21
Sometimes (e.g. early boot) a guest is broken in such ways that it loops 100% delivering operation exceptions (illegal operation) but the pgm new PSW is not set properly. This will result in code being read from address zero, which usually contains another illegal op. Let's detect this case and return to userspace. Instead of only detecting this for address zero apply a heuristic that will work for any program check new psw. We do not want guest problem state to be able to trigger a guest panic, e.g. by faulting on an address that is the same as the program check new PSW, so we check for the problem state bit being off. With proper handling in userspace we a: get rid of CPU consumption of such broken guests b: keep the program old PSW. This allows to find out the original illegal operation - making debugging such early boot issues much easier than with single stepping Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-06KVM: s390: Disable dirty log retrieval for UCONTROL guestsJanosch Frank1-0/+3
User controlled KVM guests do not support the dirty log, as they have no single gmap that we can check for changes. As they have no single gmap, kvm->arch.gmap is NULL and all further referencing to it for dirty checking will result in a NULL dereference. Let's return -EINVAL if a caller tries to sync dirty logs for a UCONTROL guest. Fixes: 15f36eb ("KVM: s390: Add proper dirty bitmap support to S390 kvm.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16+ Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reported-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS: Allow multiple VCPUs to be createdJames Hogan2-1/+7
Increase the maximum number of MIPS KVM VCPUs to 8, and implement the KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS and KVM_CAP_MAX_CPUS capabilities which expose the recommended and maximum number of VCPUs to userland. The previous maximum of 1 didn't allow for any form of SMP guests. We calculate the values similarly to ARM, recommending as many VCPUs as there are CPUs online in the system. This will allow userland to know how many VCPUs it is possible to create. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Expose read-only CP0_IntCtl registerJames Hogan3-0/+9
Expose the CP0_IntCtl register through the KVM register access API, which is a required register since MIPS32r2. It is currently read-only since the VS field isn't implemented due to lack of Config3.VInt or Config3.VEIC. It is implemented in trap_emul.c so that a VZ implementation can allow writes. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Expose CP0_EntryLo0/1 registersJames Hogan3-0/+24
Expose the CP0_EntryLo0 and CP0_EntryLo1 registers through the KVM register access API. This is fairly straightforward for trap & emulate since we don't support the RI and XI bits. For the sake of future proofing (particularly for VZ) it is explicitly specified that the API always exposes the 64-bit version of these registers (i.e. with the RI and XI bits in bit positions 63 and 62 respectively), and they are implemented in trap_emul.c rather than mips.c to allow them to be implemented differently for VZ. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Default to reset vectorJames Hogan1-0/+6
Set the default VCPU state closer to the architectural reset state, with PC pointing at the reset vector (uncached PA 0x1fc00000, which for KVM T&E is VA 0x5fc00000), and with CP0_Status.BEV and CP0_Status.ERL to 1. Although QEMU at least will overwrite this state, it makes sense to do this now that CP0_EBase is properly implemented to check BEV, and now that we support a sparse GPA layout potentially with a boot ROM at GPA 0x1fc00000. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Implement CP0_EBase registerJames Hogan5-33/+61
The CP0_EBase register is a standard feature of MIPS32r2, so we should always have been implementing it properly. However the register value was ignored and wasn't exposed to userland. Fix the emulation of exceptions and interrupts to use the value stored in guest CP0_EBase, and fix the masks so that the top 3 bits (rather than the standard 2) are fixed, so that it is always in the guest KSeg0 segment. Also add CP0_EBASE to the KVM one_reg interface so it can be accessed by userland, also allowing the CPU number field to be written (which isn't permitted by the guest). Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Move CP0 register access into T&EJames Hogan4-203/+179
Access to various CP0 registers via the KVM register access API needs to be implementation specific to allow restrictions to be made on changes, for example when VZ guest registers aren't present, so move them all into trap_emul.c in preparation for VZ. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS: Claim KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM supportJames Hogan2-0/+3
Now that load/store faults due to read only memory regions are treated as MMIO accesses it is safe to claim support for read only memory regions (KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM). Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMUJames Hogan4-17/+233
Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings. This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory ballooning. There are two main aspects of this change, described below. The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed. - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed, for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too. - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only memslots (which will soon be supported). - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again. The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to handle more cases in the fast path. - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot() outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place, e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge. - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch). - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the page references after we've updated the GPA page tables. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/MMU: Pass GPA PTE bits to mapped GVA PTEsJames Hogan1-19/+37
Propagate the GPA PTE protection bits on to the GVA PTEs on a mapped fault (except _PAGE_WRITE, and filtered by the guest TLB entry), rather than always overriding the protection. This allows dirty page tracking to work in mapped guest segments as a clear dirty bit in the GPA PTE will propagate to the GVA PTEs even when the guest TLB has the dirty bit set. Since the filtering of protection bits is now abstracted, if the buddy GVA PTE is also valid, we obtain the corresponding GPA PTE using a simple non-allocating walk and load that into the GVA PTE similarly (which may itself be invalid). Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/MMU: Pass GPA PTE bits to KSeg0 GVA PTEsJames Hogan1-23/+26
Propagate the GPA PTE protection bits on to the GVA PTEs on a KSeg0 fault (except _PAGE_WRITE), rather than always overriding the protection. This allows dirty page tracking to work in KSeg0 as a clear dirty bit in the GPA PTE will propagate to the GVA PTEs. This makes it simpler to use a single kvm_mips_map_page() to obtain both the main GPA PTE and its buddy (which may be invalid), which also allows memory regions to be fully accessible when they don't start and end on a 2*PAGE_SIZE boundary. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/MMU: Handle dirty logging on GPA faultsJames Hogan1-4/+70
Update kvm_mips_map_page() to handle logging of dirty guest physical pages. Upcoming patches will propagate the dirty bit to the GVA page tables. A fast path is added for handling protection bits that can be resolved without calling into KVM, currently just dirtying of clean pages being written to. The slow path marks the GPA page table entry writable only on writes, and at the same time marks the page dirty in the dirty page logging bitmask. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS: Clean & flush on dirty page logging enableJames Hogan1-0/+24
When an existing memory region has dirty page logging enabled, make the entire slot clean (read only) so that writes will immediately start logging dirty pages (once the dirty bit is transferred from GPA to GVA page tables in an upcoming patch). Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/MMU: Use generic dirty log & protect helperJames Hogan3-19/+46
MIPS hasn't up to this point properly supported dirty page logging, as pages in slots with dirty logging enabled aren't made clean, and tlbmod exceptions from writes to clean pages have been assumed to be due to guest TLB protection and unconditionally passed to the guest. Use the generic dirty logging helper kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() to properly implement kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(), similar to how ARM does. This uses xchg to clear the dirty bits when reading them, rather than wiping them out afterwards with a memset, which would potentially wipe recently set bits that weren't caught by kvm_get_dirty_log(). It also makes the pages clean again using the kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked() architecture callback so that further writes after the shadow memslot is flushed will trigger tlbmod exceptions and dirty handling. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/MMU: Add GPA PT mkclean helperJames Hogan2-0/+125
Add a helper function to make a range of guest physical address (GPA) mappings in the GPA page table clean so that writes can be caught. This will be used in a few places to manage dirty page logging. Note that until the dirty bit is transferred from GPA page table entries to GVA page table entries in an upcoming patch this won't trigger a TLB modified exception on write. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Handle read only GPA in TLB modJames Hogan3-62/+43
Rewrite TLB modified exception handling to handle read only GPA memory regions, instead of unconditionally passing the exception to the guest. If the guest TLB is not the cause of the exception we call into the normal TLB fault handling depending on the memory segment, which will soon attempt to remap the physical page to be writable (handling dirty page tracking or copy on write in the process). Failing that we fall back to treating it as MMIO, due to a read only memory region. Once the capability is enabled, this will allow read only memory regions (such as the Malta boot flash as emulated by QEMU) to have writes treated as MMIO, while still allowing reads to run untrapped. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Treat unhandled guest KSeg0 as MMIOJames Hogan2-6/+5
Treat unhandled accesses to guest KSeg0 as MMIO, rather than only host KSeg0 addresses. This will allow read only memory regions (such as the Malta boot flash as emulated by QEMU) to have writes (before reads) treated as MMIO, and unallocated physical addresses to have all accesses treated as MMIO. The MMIO emulation uses the gva_to_gpa callback, so this is also updated for trap & emulate to handle guest KSeg0 addresses. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Abstract bad access handlingJames Hogan1-47/+72
Abstract the handling of bad guest loads and stores which may need to trigger an MMIO, so that the same code can be used in a later patch for guest KSeg0 addresses (TLB exception handling) as well as for host KSeg1 addresses (existing address error exception and TLB exception handling). We now use kvm_mips_emulate_store() and kvm_mips_emulate_load() directly rather than the more generic kvm_mips_emulate_inst(), as there is no need to expose emulation of any other instructions. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS: Pass type of fault down to kvm_mips_map_page()James Hogan4-16/+25
kvm_mips_map_page() will need to know whether the fault was due to a read or a write in order to support dirty page tracking, KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU, and read only memory regions, so get that information passed down to it via new bool write_fault arguments to various functions. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Ignore user writes to CP0_Config7James Hogan1-0/+3
Ignore userland writes to CP0_Config7 rather than reporting an error, since we do allow reads of this register and it is claimed to exist in the ioctl API. This allows userland to blindly save and restore KVM registers without having to special case certain registers as not being writable, for example during live migration once dirty page logging is fixed. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS: Implement kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all/memslotJames Hogan3-3/+48
Implement the kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all() and kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot() KVM functions for MIPS to allow guest physical mappings to be safely changed. The general MIPS KVM code takes care of flushing of GPA page table entries. kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all() flushes the whole GPA page table, and is always called on the cleanup path so there is no need to acquire the kvm->mmu_lock. kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot() flushes only the range of mappings in the GPA page table corresponding to the slot being flushed, and happens when memory regions are moved or deleted. MIPS KVM implementation callbacks are added for handling the implementation specific flushing of mappings derived from the GPA page tables. These are implemented for trap_emul.c using kvm_flush_remote_tlbs() which should now be functional, and will flush the per-VCPU GVA page tables and ASIDS synchronously (before next entering guest mode or directly accessing GVA space). Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/Emulate: Use lockless GVA helpers for cache emulationJames Hogan3-119/+66
Use the lockless GVA helpers to implement the reading of guest instructions for emulation. This will allow it to handle asynchronous TLB flushes when they are implemented. This is a little more complicated than the other two cases (get_inst() and dynamic translation) due to the need to emulate the appropriate guest TLB exception when the address isn't present or isn't valid in the guest TLB. Since there are several protected cache ops that may need to be performed safely, this is abstracted by kvm_mips_guest_cache_op() which is passed a protected cache op function pointer and takes care of the lockless operation and fault handling / retry if the op should fail, taking advantage of the new errors which the protected cache ops can now return. This allows the existing advance fault handling which relied on host TLB lookups to be removed, along with the now unused kvm_mips_host_tlb_lookup(), Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/MMU: Use lockless GVA helpers for get_inst()James Hogan1-3/+18
Use the lockless GVA helpers to implement the reading of guest instructions for emulation. This will allow it to handle asynchronous TLB flushes when they are implemented. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Use lockless GVA helpers for dyntransJames Hogan1-2/+24
Use the lockless GVA helpers to implement the dynamic translation of guest instructions. This will allow it to handle asynchronous TLB flushes when they are implemented. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Add lockless GVA access helpersJames Hogan3-0/+131
Add helpers to allow for lockless direct access to the GVA space, by changing the VCPU mode to READING_SHADOW_PAGE_TABLES for the duration of the access. This allows asynchronous TLB flush requests in future patches to safely trigger either a TLB flush before the direct GVA space access, or a delay until the in-progress lockless direct access is complete. The kvm_trap_emul_gva_lockless_begin() and kvm_trap_emul_gva_lockless_end() helpers take care of guarding the direct GVA accesses, and kvm_trap_emul_gva_fault() tries to handle a uaccess fault resulting from a flush having taken place. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Reduce stale ASID checksJames Hogan1-29/+6
The stale ASID checks taking place on VCPU load can be reduced: - Now that we check for a stale ASID on guest re-entry, there is no need to do so when loading the VCPU outside of guest context, since it will happen before entering the guest. Note that a lot of KVM VCPU ioctls will cause the VCPU to be loaded but guest context won't be entered. - There is no need to check for a stale kernel_mm ASID when the guest is in user mode and vice versa. In fact doing so can potentially be problematic since the user_mm ASID regeneration may trigger a new ASID cycle, which would cause the kern_mm ASID to become stale after it has been checked for staleness. Therefore only check the ASID for the mm corresponding to the current guest mode, and only if we're already in guest context. We drop some of the related kvm_debug() calls here too. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Handle TLB invalidation requestsJames Hogan1-8/+63
Add handling of TLB invalidation requests before entering guest mode. This will allow asynchonous invalidation of the VCPU mappings when physical memory regions are altered. Should the CPU running the VCPU already be in guest mode an IPI will be sent to trigger a guest exit. The reload_asid path will be used in a future patch for when GVA is about to be directly accessed by KVM. In the process, the stale user ASID check in the re-entry path (for lazy user GVA flushing) is generalised to check the ASID for the current guest mode, in case a TLB invalidation request was handled. This has the side effect of making the ASID checks on vcpu_load too conservative, which will be addressed in a later patch. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS: Update vcpu->mode and vcpu->cpuJames Hogan2-0/+20
Keep the vcpu->mode and vcpu->cpu variables up to date so that kvm_make_all_cpus_request() has a chance of functioning correctly. This will soon need to be used for kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(). We can easily update vcpu->cpu when the VCPU context is loaded or saved, which will happen when accessing guest context and when the guest is scheduled in and out. We need to be a little careful with vcpu->mode though, as we will in future be checking for outstanding VCPU requests, and this must be done after the value of IN_GUEST_MODE in vcpu->mode is visible to other CPUs. Otherwise the other CPU could fail to trigger an IPI to wait for completion dispite the VCPU request not being seen. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/MMU: Convert guest physical map to page tableJames Hogan3-70/+278
Current guest physical memory is mapped to host physical addresses using a single linear array (guest_pmap of length guest_pmap_npages). This was only really meant to be temporary, and isn't sparse, so its wasteful of memory. A small amount of RAM at GPA 0 and a small boot exception vector at GPA 0x1fc00000 cannot be represented without a full 128KiB guest_pmap allocation (MIPS32 with 16KiB pages), which is one reason why QEMU currently runs its boot code at the top of RAM instead of the usual boot exception vector address. Instead use the existing infrastructure for host virtual page table management to allocate a page table for guest physical memory too. This should be sufficient for now, assuming the size of physical memory doesn't exceed the size of virtual memory. It may need extending in future to handle XPA (eXtended Physical Addressing) in 32-bit guests, as supported by VZ guests on P5600. Some of this code is based loosely on Cavium's VZ KVM implementation. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS: Use CP0_BadInstr[P] for emulationJames Hogan4-4/+64
When exiting from the guest, store the values of the CP0_BadInstr and CP0_BadInstrP registers if they exist, which contain the encodings of the instructions which caused the last synchronous exception. When the instruction is needed for emulation, kvm_get_badinstr() and kvm_get_badinstrp() are used instead of calling kvm_get_inst() directly, to decide whether to read the saved CP0_BadInstr/CP0_BadInstrP registers (if they exist), or read the instruction from memory (if not). The use of these registers should be more robust than using kvm_get_inst(), as it actually gives the instruction encoding seen by the hardware rather than relying on user accessors after the fact, which can be fooled by incoherent icache or a racing code modification. It will also work with VZ, where the guest virtual memory isn't directly accessible by the host with user accessors. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS: Improve kvm_get_inst() error returnJames Hogan4-53/+56
Currently kvm_get_inst() returns KVM_INVALID_INST in the event of a fault reading the guest instruction. This has the rather arbitrary magic value 0xdeadbeef. This API isn't very robust, and in fact 0xdeadbeef is a valid MIPS64 instruction encoding, namely "ld t1,-16657(s5)". Therefore change the kvm_get_inst() API to return 0 or -EFAULT, and to return the instruction via a u32 *out argument. We can then drop the KVM_INVALID_INST definition entirely. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03KVM: MIPS/T&E: Don't treat code fetch faults as MMIOJames Hogan2-0/+39
In order to make use of the CP0_BadInstr & CP0_BadInstrP registers we need to be a bit more careful not to treat code fetch faults as MMIO, lest we hit an UNPREDICTABLE register value when we try to emulate the MMIO load instruction but there was no valid instruction word available to the hardware. Add a kvm_is_ifetch_fault() helper to try to figure out whether a load fault was due to a code fetch, and prevent MMIO instruction emulation in that case. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org