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When we don't have a tracee (i.e. we're attaching to a task or CPU),
counters can still be running after our workload finishes, and can still
be running as we read their values. As we read events one-by-one, there
can be arbitrary skew between values of events, even within a group.
This means that ratios within an event group are not reliable.
This skew can be seen if measuring a group of identical events, e.g:
# perf stat -a -C0 -e '{cycles,cycles}' sleep 1
To avoid this, we must stop groups from counting before we read the
values of any constituent events. This patch adds and makes use of a new
disable_counters() helper, which disables group leaders (and thus each
group as a whole). This mirrors the use of enable_counters() for
starting event groups in the absence of a tracee.
Closing a group leader splits the group, and without a disabled group
leader the newly split events will begin counting. Thus to ensure counts
are reliable we must defer closing group leaders until all counts have
been read. To do so this patch removes the event closing logic from the
read_counters() helper, explicitly closes the events using
perf_evlist__close(), which also aids legibility.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470747869-3567-1-git-send-email-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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If module is "module" then dso->short_name is "[module]". Substring
comparing is't enough: "raid10" matches to "[raid1]". This patch also
checks terminating zero in module name.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147039975648.715620.12985971832789032159.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Adjust map->reloc offset for the unmapped address when finding
alternative symbol address from map, because KASLR can relocate the
kernel symbol address.
The same adjustment has been done when finding appropriate kernel symbol
address from map which was introduced by commit f90acac75713 ("perf
probe: Find given address from offline dwarf")
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160806192948.e366f3fbc4b194de600f8326@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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When we use libtraceevent to format trace event fields into printable
strings to use in hist entries it is important to trim it from the
default 4 KiB it starts with to what is really used, to reduce the
memory footprint, so use realloc(seq.buffer, seq.len + 1) when returning
the seq.buffer formatted with the fields contents.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-t3hl7uxmilrkigzmc90rlhk2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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This adds the 'bpf-output' field to the perf script usage message, and docs.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Gregg <bgregg@netflix.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470192469-11910-4-git-send-email-bgregg@netflix.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Something made the sys_epoll_wait() function alias not to be found in
the vmlinux DWARF info, being found only in /proc/kallsyms, which made
the BPF perf tests to fail:
[root@jouet ~]# perf test BPF
37: Test BPF filter :
37.1: Test basic BPF filtering : FAILED!
37.2: Test BPF prologue generation : Skip
37.3: Test BPF relocation checker : Skip
[root@jouet ~]#
Using -v we can see it is failing to find DWARF info for the probed function,
sys_epoll_wait, which we can find in /proc/kallsyms but not in vmlinux with
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO:
[root@jouet ~]# grep -w sys_epoll_wait /proc/kallsyms
ffffffffbd295b50 T sys_epoll_wait
[root@jouet ~]#
[root@jouet ~]# readelf -wi /lib/modules/4.7.0+/build/vmlinux | grep -w sys_epoll_wait
[root@jouet ~]#
If we try to use perf probe:
[root@jouet ~]# perf probe sys_epoll_wait
Failed to find debug information for address ffffffffbd295b50
Probe point 'sys_epoll_wait' not found.
Error: Failed to add events.
[root@jouet ~]#
It all works if we use SyS_epoll_wait, that is just an alias to the probed
function:
[root@jouet ~]# grep -i sys_epoll_wait /proc/kallsyms
ffffffffbd295b50 T SyS_epoll_wait
ffffffffbd295b50 T sys_epoll_wait
[root@jouet ~]#
So use it:
[root@jouet ~]# perf test BPF
37: Test BPF filter :
37.1: Test basic BPF filtering : Ok
37.2: Test BPF prologue generation : Ok
37.3: Test BPF relocation checker : Ok
[root@jouet ~]#
Further info:
[root@jouet ~]# gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 6.1.1 20160621 (Red Hat 6.1.1-3)
[acme@jouet linux]$ cat /etc/fedora-release
Fedora release 24 (Twenty Four)
Investigation as to why it fails is still underway, but it was always
going from sys_epoll_wait to SyS_epoll_wait when looking up the DWARF
info in vmlinux, and this is what is breaking now.
Switching to use SyS_epoll_wait allows this test to proceed and test the
BPF code it was designed for, so lets have this in to allow passing this
test while we fix the root cause.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7hekjp0bodwjbb419sl2b55h@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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objdump's raw insn output can vary across architectures on the number of
bytes per chunk (bpc) displayed and their endianness.
The code-reading test relied on reading objdump output as 1 bpc. Kaixu
Xia reported test failure on ARM64, where objdump displays 4 bpc:
70c48: f90027bf str xzr, [x29,#72]
70c4c: 91224000 add x0, x0, #0x890
70c50: f90023a0 str x0, [x29,#64]
This patch adds support to read raw insn output for any bpc length.
In case of 2+ bpc it also guesses objdump's display endian.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/07f0f7bcbda78deb423298708ef9b6a54d6b92bd.1452592712.git.jstancek@redhat.com
[ Fix up pr_fmt() call to use %zd for size_t variables, fixing the build on Ubuntu cross-compiling to armhf and ppc64 ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Adding --sample-cpu option to be able to explicitly enable CPU sample
type. Currently it's only enable implicitly in case the target is cpu
related.
It will be useful for following c2c record tool.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470074555-24889-8-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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When dealing with nested hist entries it's helpful to have a way to
resort those nested objects.
Adding optional callback call into output_resort function and following
new interface function:
typedef int (*hists__resort_cb_t)(struct hist_entry *he);
void hists__output_resort_cb(struct hists *hists,
struct ui_progress *prog,
hists__resort_cb_t cb);
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470074555-24889-7-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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There's no reason to keep it in separate directory now when we moved out
the rest of the files.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470074555-24889-6-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Automatically test the bitmap_scnprintf function.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470074555-24889-5-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Add support to perform logical and on bitmaps. Code taken from kernel's
include/linux/bitmap.h.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470074555-24889-4-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Add support to print bitmap list. Code mostly taken from kernel's
bitmap_list_string.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470074555-24889-3-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
[ s/bitmap_snprintf/bitmap_scnprintf/g as it is a scnprintf wrapper, having the same semantics wrt return value ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Adding bitmap_alloc function to dynamically allocate bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160802113302.GA7479@krava
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160802050148.3413-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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On my Archlinux machine, perf faild to build like below:
CC scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.o
In file included from /usr/lib/perl5/core/perl/CORE/perl.h:3905:0,
from Context.xs:23:
/usr/lib/perl5/core/perl/CORE/inline.h: In function :
/usr/lib/perl5/core/perl/CORE/cop.h:612:13: warning: declaration of 'av'
shadows a previous local [-Werror-shadow]
AV *av =3D GvAV(PL_defgv);
^
/usr/lib/perl5/core/perl/CORE/inline.h:526:5: note: in expansion of
macro 'CX_POP_SAVEARRAY'
CX_POP_SAVEARRAY(cx);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/lib/perl5/core/perl/CORE/perl.h:5853:0,
from Context.xs:23:
/usr/lib/perl5/core/perl/CORE/inline.h:518:9: note:
shadowed declaration is here
AV *av;
^~
What I did to fix is adding '-Wno-shadow' as the error message said it's
the cause of the failure. Since it's from the perl (not perf) code
base, we don't have the control so I just wanted to ignore the warning
when compiling perl scripting code.
Committer note:
This also fixes the build on Fedora Rawhide.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160802024317.31725-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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When the perf interrupt handler exceeds a threshold warning messages
are displayed on console:
[12739.31793] perf interrupt took too long (2504 > 2500), lowering kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 50000
[71340.165065] perf interrupt took too long (5005 > 5000), lowering kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 25000
Many customers and users are confused by the message wondering if
something is wrong or they need to take action to fix a problem.
Since a user can not do anything to fix the issue, the message is really
more informational than a warning. Adjust the log level accordingly.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470084569-438-1-git-send-email-dsa@cumulusnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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If dso__build_id_filename(..., NULL, ...) returns !NULL its because it
allocated it, so, when reaching the 'if (dso__is_kcore()) test, we
already checked that and were just "fallbacking" to using
dso->long_name, but without freeing filename, thus leaking it.
Fix it by adding the dso__is_kcore() test to the 'or' group just after
it, the one containing the full fallback code, including freeing the
filename.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: ee205503f233 ("perf tools: Fix annotation with kcore")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qi4rpjq8yo6myvg99kkgt0xz@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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We were just using pr_error() which makes it difficult for non stdio UIs
to provide errors using its widgets, as they need to somehow catch what
was passed to pr_error().
Fix it by introducing a __strerror() interface like the ones used
elsewhere, for instance target__strerror().
This is just the initial step, more work will be done, but first some
error handling bugs noticed while working on this need to be dealt with.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-dgd22zl2xg7x4vcnoa83jxfb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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This function will not annotate anything, it will just disassembly the
given map->dso and symbol.
It currently does this by parsing the output of 'objdump --disassemble',
but this could conceivably be done using a library or an offshot of
the kernel's instruction decoder (arch/x86/lib/inat.c), etc.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2xpfl4bfnrd6x584b390qok7@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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It is known that PMU isn't working in some virtualized environments.
Modify the message issued in that case to mention why hardware PMU
isn't usable instead of reporting it to be broken.
As a side effect this will correct a little bug in the error message:
The error message was meant to be either of level err or info
depending on the environment (native or virtualized). As the level is
taken from the format string and not the printed string, specifying
it via %s and a conditional argument didn't work the way intended.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470051427-16795-1-git-send-email-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Buck and LDO binding name changes.
The binding names for the regulators have been changed to match the current
expectation from existing device tree source files.
This fix rectifies the disparity between what currently exists in some
.dts[i] board files and what is listed in this binding document. This
change re-aligns those differences and also brings the binding document
in-line with the expectations of the product datasheet from Dialog
Semiconductor.
Bucks and LDOs now follow the expected notation:
{ buck1, buck2, buck3, buck4 }
{ ldo1, ldo2, ldo3, ldo4, ldo5, ldo6, ldo7, ldo8, ldo9, ldo10 }
Signed-off-by: Steve Twiss <stwiss.opensource@diasemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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This reverts commit 3c9fe8cdff1b889a059a30d22f130372f2b3885f.
As Miklos points out in commit c1b2cc1a765a, the "lookup_hash()" helper
is now unused, and in fact, with the hash salting changes, since the
hash of a dentry name now depends on the directory dentry it is in, the
helper function isn't even really likely to be useful.
So rather than keep it around in case somebody else might end up finding
a use for it, let's just remove the helper and not trick people into
thinking it might be a useful thing.
For example, I had obviously completely missed how the helper didn't
follow the normal dentry hashing patterns, and how the hash salting
patch broke overlayfs. Things would quietly build and look sane, but
not work.
Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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For PMD aligned (8M) hugepages, we currently allocate
all four page table levels which is wasteful. We now
allocate till PMD level only which saves memory usage
from page tables.
Also, when freeing page table for 8M hugepage backed region,
make sure we don't try to access non-existent PTE level.
Orabug: 22630259
Signed-off-by: Nitin Gupta <nitin.m.gupta@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Change "Warning" to "warning" to make it look more like a GCC warning.
Hopefully that will be enough to help the 0-day bot or other automated
tools catch this warning earlier before it ends up in Linus's tree.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b1669f391a5db91040427fd9f8e1e79db18f9709.1469751119.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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This fixes the following warning:
Warning: objtool: x86 instruction decoder differs from kernel
Unfortunately we have three identical copies of the x86 instruction
decoder in the kernel tree that have to be manually kept in sync.
It's on my TODO list to at least library-ize the ones in the tools
subdir so we'd only have two of them instead of three. In the meantime,
here's another manual sync.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: c61f4d5ebaf0 ("perf tools: Add AVX-512 support to the instruction decoder used by Intel PT")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d7f74b4d91fed25b0be33cd5c86f5131fa1a7529.1469751119.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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This fixes some false positive objtool warnings seen with gcc 6.1.1:
kernel/trace/ring_buffer.o: warning: objtool: ring_buffer_read_page()+0x36c: sibling call from callable instruction with changed frame pointer
arch/x86/kernel/reboot.o: warning: objtool: native_machine_emergency_restart()+0x139: sibling call from callable instruction with changed frame pointer
lib/xz/xz_dec_stream.o: warning: objtool: xz_dec_run()+0xc2: sibling call from callable instruction with changed frame pointer
With GCC 6, a new code pattern is sometimes used to access a switch
statement jump table in .rodata, which objtool doesn't yet recognize:
mov [rodata addr],%reg1
... some instructions ...
jmpq *(%reg1,%reg2,8)
Add support for detecting that pattern. The detection code is rather
crude, but it's still effective at weeding out false positives and
catching real warnings. It can be refined later once objtool starts
reading DWARF CFI.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b8c9503b4ad8c8a827cc5400db4c1b40a3ea07bc.1469751119.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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So no need for checking if it uses the strerror_r() GNU variant error
reporting mechanism, i.e. if it returns a pointer to a immutable string
internal to glibc.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: c8b5f2c96d1b ("tools: Introduce str_error_r()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xr83cd4y4r3cn6tq6w4f59jb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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We will need to redirect the stderr as well, so open code popen as
a starting point.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-k0zt9svg4bswiglem7ornts4@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Can be used by fuse, btrfs and f2fs to replace opencoded variants.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR should be assigned to ->flags, it may be a typo.
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <fangwei1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 69fe05c90ed5 ("fuse: add missing INIT flags")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
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fuse_flush() calls write_inode_now() that triggers writeback, but actual
writeback will happen later, on fuse_sync_writes(). If an error happens,
fuse_writepage_end() will set error bit in mapping->flags. So, we have to
check mapping->flags after fuse_sync_writes().
Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 4d99ff8f12eb ("fuse: Turn writeback cache on")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
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Due to implementation of fuse writeback filemap_write_and_wait_range() does
not catch errors. We have to do this directly after fuse_sync_writes()
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 4d99ff8f12eb ("fuse: Turn writeback cache on")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
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In kernel bug 150021, a kernel panic was reported when restoring a
hibernate image. Only a picture of the oops was reported, so I can't
paste the whole thing here. But here are the most interesting parts:
kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff8804615cfd78
...
RIP: ffff8804615cfd78
RSP: ffff8804615f0000
RBP: ffff8804615cfdc0
...
Call Trace:
do_signal+0x23
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x64
...
The RIP is on the same page as RBP, so it apparently started executing
on the stack.
The bug was bisected to commit ef0f3ed5a4ac (x86/asm/power: Create
stack frames in hibernate_asm_64.S), which in retrospect seems quite
dangerous, since that code saves and restores the stack pointer from a
global variable ('saved_context').
There are a lot of moving parts in the hibernate save and restore paths,
so I don't know exactly what caused the panic. Presumably, a FRAME_END
was executed without the corresponding FRAME_BEGIN, or vice versa. That
would corrupt the return address on the stack and would be consistent
with the details of the above panic.
[ rjw: One major problem is that by the time the FRAME_BEGIN in
restore_registers() is executed, the stack pointer value may not
be valid any more. Namely, the stack area pointed to by it
previously may have been overwritten by some image memory contents
and that page frame may now be used for whatever different purpose
it had been allocated for before hibernation. In that case, the
FRAME_BEGIN will corrupt that memory. ]
Instead of doing the frame pointer save/restore around the bounds of the
affected functions, just do it around the call to swsusp_save().
That has the same effect of ensuring that if swsusp_save() sleeps, the
frame pointers will be correct. It's also a much more obviously safe
way to do it than the original patch. And objtool still doesn't report
any warnings.
Fixes: ef0f3ed5a4ac (x86/asm/power: Create stack frames in hibernate_asm_64.S)
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=150021
Cc: 4.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.6+
Reported-by: Andre Reinke <andre.reinke@mailbox.org>
Tested-by: Andre Reinke <andre.reinke@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The empty checking logic is duplicated in ovl_check_empty_and_clear() and
ovl_remove_and_whiteout(), except the condition for clearing whiteouts is
different:
ovl_check_empty_and_clear() checked for being upper
ovl_remove_and_whiteout() checked for merge OR lower
Move the intersection of those checks (upper AND merge) into
ovl_check_empty_and_clear() and simplify ovl_remove_and_whiteout().
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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To make delete notification work on fa/inotify.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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This does not work and does not make sense. So instead of fixing it
(probably not hard) just disallow.
Reported-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
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There's a superfluous newline in the warning message in ovl_d_real().
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Remove duplicated include.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Right now we remove MAY_WRITE/MAY_APPEND bits from mask if realfile is on
lower/. This is done as files on lower will never be written and will be
copied up. But to copy up a file, mounter should have MAY_READ permission
otherwise copy up will fail. So set MAY_READ in mask when MAY_WRITE is
reset.
Dan Walsh noticed this when he did access(lowerfile, W_OK) and it returned
True (context mounts) but when he tried to actually write to file, it
failed as mounter did not have permission on lower file.
[SzM] don't set MAY_READ if only MAY_APPEND is set without MAY_WRITE; this
won't trigger a copy-up.
Reported-by: Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Right now if file is on lower/, we remove MAY_WRITE/MAY_APPEND bits from
mask as lower/ will never be written and file will be copied up. But this
is not true for special files. These files are not copied up and are opened
in place. So don't dilute the checks for these types of files.
Reported-by: Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Setting POSIX ACL needs special handling:
1) Some permission checks are done by ->setxattr() which now uses mounter's
creds ("ovl: do operations on underlying file system in mounter's
context"). These permission checks need to be done with current cred as
well.
2) Setting ACL can fail for various reasons. We do not need to copy up in
these cases.
In the mean time switch to using generic_setxattr.
[Arnd Bergmann] Fix link error without POSIX ACL. posix_acl_from_xattr()
doesn't have a 'static inline' implementation when CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL is
disabled, and I could not come up with an obvious way to do it.
This instead avoids the link error by defining two sets of ACL operations
and letting the compiler drop one of the two at compile time depending
on CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL. This avoids all references to the ACL code,
also leading to smaller code.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Inode attributes are copied up to overlay inode (uid, gid, mode, atime,
mtime, ctime) so generic code using these fields works correcty. If a hard
link is created in overlayfs separate inodes are allocated for each link.
If chmod/chown/etc. is performed on one of the links then the inode
belonging to the other ones won't be updated.
This patch attempts to fix this by sharing inodes for hard links.
Use inode hash (with real inode pointer as a key) to make sure overlay
inodes are shared for hard links on upper. Hard links on lower are still
split (which is not user observable until the copy-up happens, see
Documentation/filesystems/overlayfs.txt under "Non-standard behavior").
The inode is only inserted in the hash if it is non-directoy and upper.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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To get from overlay inode to real inode we currently use 'struct
ovl_entry', which has lifetime connected to overlay dentry. This is okay,
since each overlay dentry had a new overlay inode allocated.
Following patch will break that assumption, so need to leave out ovl_entry.
This patch stores the real inode directly in i_private, with the lowest bit
used to indicate whether the inode is upper or lower.
Lifetime rules remain, using ovl_inode_real() must only be done while
caller holds ref on overlay dentry (and hence on real dentry), or within
RCU protected regions.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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The error is due to RCU and is temporary.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Fix atime update logic in overlayfs.
This patch adds an i_op->update_time() handler to overlayfs inodes. This
forwards atime updates to the upper layer only. No atime updates are done
on lower layers.
Remove implicit atime updates to underlying files and directories with
O_NOATIME. Remove explicit atime update in ovl_readlink().
Clear atime related mnt flags from cloned upper mount. This means atime
updates are controlled purely by overlayfs mount options.
Reported-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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When creating directory in workdir, the group/sgid inheritance from the
parent dir was omitted completely. Fix this by calling inode_init_owner()
on overlay inode and using the resulting uid/gid/mode to create the file.
Unfortunately the sgid bit can be stripped off due to umask, so need to
reset the mode in this case in workdir before moving the directory in
place.
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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The fact that we always do permission checking on the overlay inode and
clear MAY_WRITE for checking access to the lower inode allows cruft to be
removed from ovl_permission().
1) "default_permissions" option effectively did generic_permission() on the
overlay inode with i_mode, i_uid and i_gid updated from underlying
filesystem. This is what we do by default now. It did the update using
vfs_getattr() but that's only needed if the underlying filesystem can
change (which is not allowed). We may later introduce a "paranoia_mode"
that verifies that mode/uid/gid are not changed.
2) splitting out the IS_RDONLY() check from inode_permission() also becomes
unnecessary once we remove the MAY_WRITE from the lower inode check.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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