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2018-10-21xarray: Move multiorder account test in-kernelMatthew Wilcox1-24/+0
Move this test to the in-kernel test suite, and enhance it to test several different orders. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21radix tree test suite: Convert tag_tagged_items to XArrayMatthew Wilcox1-6/+6
The tag_tagged_items() function is supposed to test the page-writeback tagging code. Since that has been converted to the XArray, there's not much point in testing the radix tree's tagging code. This requires using the pthread mutex embedded in the xarray instead of an external lock, so remove the pthread mutexes which protect xarrays/radix trees. Also remove radix_tree_iter_tag_set() as this was the last user. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21radix tree: Remove split/join codeMatthew Wilcox1-247/+0
radix_tree_split and radix_tree_join were never used upstream. Remove them; if they're needed in future they will be replaced by XArray equivalents. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21radix tree: Remove radix_tree_update_node_tMatthew Wilcox1-1/+1
The only user of this functionality was the workingset code, and it's now been converted to the XArray. Remove __radix_tree_delete_node() entirely as it was also only used by the workingset code. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-10-21xarray: Define struct xa_nodeMatthew Wilcox1-15/+15
This is a direct replacement for struct radix_tree_node. A couple of struct members have changed name, so convert those. Use a #define so that radix tree users continue to work without change. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2018-10-21xarray: Add definition of struct xarrayMatthew Wilcox1-3/+3
This is a direct replacement for struct radix_tree_root. Some of the struct members have changed name; convert those, and use a #define so that radix_tree users continue to work without change. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2018-09-29xarray: Replace exceptional entriesMatthew Wilcox1-24/+23
Introduce xarray value entries and tagged pointers to replace radix tree exceptional entries. This is a slight change in encoding to allow the use of an extra bit (we can now store BITS_PER_LONG - 1 bits in a value entry). It is also a change in emphasis; exceptional entries are intimidating and different. As the comment explains, you can choose to store values or pointers in the xarray and they are both first-class citizens. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2018-05-18radix tree test suite: multi-order iteration raceRoss Zwisler1-0/+63
Add a test which shows a race in the multi-order iteration code. This test reliably hits the race in under a second on my machine, and is the result of a real bug report against kernel a production v4.15 based kernel (4.15.6-300.fc27.x86_64). With a real kernel this issue is hit when using order 9 PMD DAX radix tree entries. The race has to do with how we tear down multi-order sibling entries when we are removing an item from the tree. Remember that an order 2 entry looks like this: struct radix_tree_node.slots[] = [entry][sibling][sibling][sibling] where 'entry' is in some slot in the struct radix_tree_node, and the three slots following 'entry' contain sibling pointers which point back to 'entry.' When we delete 'entry' from the tree, we call : radix_tree_delete() radix_tree_delete_item() __radix_tree_delete() replace_slot() replace_slot() first removes the siblings in order from the first to the last, then at then replaces 'entry' with NULL. This means that for a brief period of time we end up with one or more of the siblings removed, so: struct radix_tree_node.slots[] = [entry][NULL][sibling][sibling] This causes an issue if you have a reader iterating over the slots in the tree via radix_tree_for_each_slot() while only under rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() protection. This is a common case in mm/filemap.c. The issue is that when __radix_tree_next_slot() => skip_siblings() tries to skip over the sibling entries in the slots, it currently does so with an exact match on the slot directly preceding our current slot. Normally this works: V preceding slot struct radix_tree_node.slots[] = [entry][sibling][sibling][sibling] ^ current slot This lets you find the first sibling, and you skip them all in order. But in the case where one of the siblings is NULL, that slot is skipped and then our sibling detection is interrupted: V preceding slot struct radix_tree_node.slots[] = [entry][NULL][sibling][sibling] ^ current slot This means that the sibling pointers aren't recognized since they point all the way back to 'entry', so we think that they are normal internal radix tree pointers. This causes us to think we need to walk down to a struct radix_tree_node starting at the address of 'entry'. In a real running kernel this will crash the thread with a GP fault when you try and dereference the slots in your broken node starting at 'entry'. In the radix tree test suite this will be caught by the address sanitizer: ==27063==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x60c0008ae400 at pc 0x00000040ce4f bp 0x7fa89b8fcad0 sp 0x7fa89b8fcac0 READ of size 8 at 0x60c0008ae400 thread T3 #0 0x40ce4e in __radix_tree_next_slot /home/rzwisler/project/linux/tools/testing/radix-tree/radix-tree.c:1660 #1 0x4022cc in radix_tree_next_slot linux/../../../../include/linux/radix-tree.h:567 #2 0x4022cc in iterator_func /home/rzwisler/project/linux/tools/testing/radix-tree/multiorder.c:655 #3 0x7fa8a088d50a in start_thread (/lib64/libpthread.so.0+0x750a) #4 0x7fa8a03bd16e in clone (/lib64/libc.so.6+0xf516e) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180503192430.7582-5-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: CR, Sapthagirish <sapthagirish.cr@intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15mm, truncate: do not check mapping for every page being truncatedMel Gorman1-1/+1
During truncation, the mapping has already been checked for shmem and dax so it's known that workingset_update_node is required. This patch avoids the checks on mapping for each page being truncated. In all other cases, a lookup helper is used to determine if workingset_update_node() needs to be called. The one danger is that the API is slightly harder to use as calling workingset_update_node directly without checking for dax or shmem mappings could lead to surprises. However, the API rarely needs to be used and hopefully the comment is enough to give people the hint. sparsetruncate (tiny) 4.14.0-rc4 4.14.0-rc4 oneirq-v1r1 pickhelper-v1r1 Min Time 141.00 ( 0.00%) 140.00 ( 0.71%) 1st-qrtle Time 142.00 ( 0.00%) 141.00 ( 0.70%) 2nd-qrtle Time 142.00 ( 0.00%) 142.00 ( 0.00%) 3rd-qrtle Time 143.00 ( 0.00%) 143.00 ( 0.00%) Max-90% Time 144.00 ( 0.00%) 144.00 ( 0.00%) Max-95% Time 147.00 ( 0.00%) 145.00 ( 1.36%) Max-99% Time 195.00 ( 0.00%) 191.00 ( 2.05%) Max Time 230.00 ( 0.00%) 205.00 ( 10.87%) Amean Time 144.37 ( 0.00%) 143.82 ( 0.38%) Stddev Time 10.44 ( 0.00%) 9.00 ( 13.74%) Coeff Time 7.23 ( 0.00%) 6.26 ( 13.41%) Best99%Amean Time 143.72 ( 0.00%) 143.34 ( 0.26%) Best95%Amean Time 142.37 ( 0.00%) 142.00 ( 0.26%) Best90%Amean Time 142.19 ( 0.00%) 141.85 ( 0.24%) Best75%Amean Time 141.92 ( 0.00%) 141.58 ( 0.24%) Best50%Amean Time 141.69 ( 0.00%) 141.31 ( 0.27%) Best25%Amean Time 141.38 ( 0.00%) 140.97 ( 0.29%) As you'd expect, the gain is marginal but it can be detected. The differences in bonnie are all within the noise which is not surprising given the impact on the microbenchmark. radix_tree_update_node_t is a callback for some radix operations that optionally passes in a private field. The only user of the callback is workingset_update_node and as it no longer requires a mapping, the private field is removed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-13radix tree test suite: Fix split/join memory leaksMatthew Wilcox1-1/+14
The last of the memory leaks in the test suite was a couple of places in the split/join testing where I forgot to free the element being removed from the tree. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Rehas Sachdeva <aquannie@gmail.com>
2017-02-13radix tree test suite: Dial down verbosity with -vRehas Sachdeva1-8/+9
Make the output of radix tree test suite less verbose by default and add -v and -vv command line options for increasing level of verbosity. Signed-off-by: Rehas Sachdeva <aquannie@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
2017-02-13radix tree test suite: Build separate binaries for some testsMatthew Wilcox1-0/+7
To allow developers to run a subset of tests, build separate multiorder and idr-test binaries which will run just the tests in those files. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Rehas Sachdeva <aquannie@gmail.com>
2016-12-14radix-tree: ensure counts are initialisedMatthew Wilcox1-4/+41
radix_tree_join() was freeing nodes with a non-zero ->exceptional count, and radix_tree_split() wasn't zeroing ->exceptional when it allocated the new node. Fix this by making all callers of radix_tree_node_alloc() pass in the new counts (and some other always-initialised fields), which will prevent the problem recurring if in future we decide to do something similar. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481667692-14500-3-git-send-email-mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14radix tree test suite: check multiorder iterationMatthew Wilcox1-0/+23
The random iteration test only inserts order-0 entries currently. Update it to insert entries of order between 7 and 0. Also make the maximum index configurable, make some variables static, make the test duration variable, remove some useless spinning, and add a fifth thread which calls tag_tagged_items(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480369871-5271-62-git-send-email-mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14radix-tree: fix replacement for multiorder entriesMatthew Wilcox1-12/+75
When replacing an entry with NULL, we need to delete any sibling entries. Also account deleting exceptional entries properly. Also fix a bug with radix_tree_iter_replace() where we would fail to remove entirely freed nodes. Also fix accounting bug when switching between normal and exceptional entries with replace_slot. Also add testcases for all these bugs. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480369871-5271-61-git-send-email-mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14radix-tree: add radix_tree_split_preload()Matthew Wilcox1-2/+40
Calculate how many nodes we need to allocate to split an old_order entry into multiple entries, each of size new_order. The test suite checks that we allocated exactly the right number of nodes; neither too many (checked by rtp->nr == 0), nor too few (checked by comparing nr_allocated before and after the call to radix_tree_split()). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480369871-5271-60-git-send-email-mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14radix-tree: add radix_tree_splitMatthew Wilcox1-0/+64
This new function splits a larger multiorder entry into smaller entries (potentially multi-order entries). These entries are initialised to RADIX_TREE_RETRY to ensure that RCU walkers who see this state aren't confused. The caller should then call radix_tree_for_each_slot() and radix_tree_replace_slot() in order to turn these retry entries into the intended new entries. Tags are replicated from the original multiorder entry into each new entry. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480369871-5271-59-git-send-email-mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14radix-tree: add radix_tree_joinMatthew Wilcox1-0/+58
This new function allows for the replacement of many smaller entries in the radix tree with one larger multiorder entry. From the point of view of an RCU walker, they may see a mixture of the smaller entries and the large entry during the same walk, but they will never see NULL for an index which was populated before the join. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480369871-5271-58-git-send-email-mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14radix-tree: delete radix_tree_range_tag_if_tagged()Matthew Wilcox1-8/+5
This is an exceptionally complicated function with just one caller (tag_pages_for_writeback). We devote a large portion of the runtime of the test suite to testing this one function which has one caller. By introducing the new function radix_tree_iter_tag_set(), we can eliminate all of the complexity while keeping the performance. The caller can now use a fairly standard radix_tree_for_each() loop, and it doesn't need to worry about tricksy things like 'start' wrapping. The test suite continues to spend a large amount of time investigating this function, but now it's testing the underlying primitives such as radix_tree_iter_resume() and the radix_tree_for_each_tagged() iterator which are also used by other parts of the kernel. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480369871-5271-57-git-send-email-mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14radix-tree: improve multiorder iteratorsMatthew Wilcox1-9/+19
This fixes several interlinked problems with the iterators in the presence of multiorder entries. 1. radix_tree_iter_next() would only advance by one slot, which would result in the iterators returning the same entry more than once if there were sibling entries. 2. radix_tree_next_slot() could return an internal pointer instead of a user pointer if a tagged multiorder entry was immediately followed by an entry of lower order. 3. radix_tree_next_slot() expanded to a lot more code than it used to when multiorder support was compiled in. And I wasn't comfortable with entry_to_node() being in a header file. Fixing radix_tree_iter_next() for the presence of sibling entries necessarily involves examining the contents of the radix tree, so we now need to pass 'slot' to radix_tree_iter_next(), and we need to change the calling convention so it is called *before* dropping the lock which protects the tree. Also rename it to radix_tree_iter_resume(), as some people thought it was necessary to call radix_tree_iter_next() each time around the loop. radix_tree_next_slot() becomes closer to how it looked before multiorder support was introduced. It only checks to see if the next entry in the chunk is a sibling entry or a pointer to a node; this should be rare enough that handling this case out of line is not a performance impact (and such impact is amortised by the fact that the entry we just processed was a multiorder entry). Also, radix_tree_next_slot() used to force a new chunk lookup for untagged entries, which is more expensive than the out of line sibling entry skipping. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480369871-5271-55-git-send-email-mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14radix tree test suite: record order in each itemMatthew Wilcox1-1/+1
This probably doubles the size of each item allocated by the test suite but it lets us check a few more things, and may be needed for upcoming API changes that require the caller pass in the order of the entry. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480369871-5271-46-git-send-email-mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12lib: radix-tree: check accounting of existing slot replacement usersJohannes Weiner1-1/+1
The bug in khugepaged fixed earlier in this series shows that radix tree slot replacement is fragile; and it will become more so when not only NULL<->!NULL transitions need to be caught but transitions from and to exceptional entries as well. We need checks. Re-implement radix_tree_replace_slot() on top of the sanity-checked __radix_tree_replace(). This requires existing callers to also pass the radix tree root, but it'll warn us when somebody replaces slots with contents that need proper accounting (transitions between NULL entries, real entries, exceptional entries) and where a replacement through the slot pointer would corrupt the radix tree node counts. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117193021.GB23430@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-25radix tree test suite: Test radix_tree_replace_slot() for multiorder entriesMatthew Wilcox1-4/+12
When we replace a multiorder entry, check that all indices reflect the new value. Also, compile the test suite with -O2, which shows other problems with the code due to some dodgy pointer operations in the radix tree code. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20radix-tree: tidy up next_chunkMatthew Wilcox1-44/+55
Convert radix_tree_next_chunk to use 'child' instead of 'slot' as the name of the child node. Also use node_maxindex() where it makes sense. The 'rnode' variable was unnecessary; it doesn't overlap in usage with 'node', so we can just use 'node' the whole way through the function. Improve the testcase to start the walk from every index in the carefully constructed tree, and to accept any index within the range covered by the entry. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20radix-tree: fix radix_tree_range_tag_if_tagged() for multiorder entriesMatthew Wilcox1-1/+24
I had previously decided that tagging a single multiorder entry would count as tagging 2^order entries for the purposes of 'nr_to_tag'. I now believe that decision to be a mistake, and it should count as a single entry. That's more likely to be what callers expect. When walking back up the tree from a newly-tagged entry, the current code assumed we were starting from the lowest level of the tree; if we have a multiorder entry with an order at least RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT in size then we need to shift the index by 'shift' before we start walking back up the tree, or we will end up not setting tags on higher entries, and then mistakenly thinking that entries below a certain point in the tree are not tagged. If the first index we examine is a sibling entry of a tagged multiorder entry, we were not tagging it. We need to examine the canonical entry, and the easiest way to do that is to use radix_tree_descend(). We then have to skip over sibling slots when looking for the next entry in the tree or we will end up walking back to the canonical entry. Add several tests for radix_tree_range_tag_if_tagged(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20radix-tree: fix radix_tree_create for sibling entriesMatthew Wilcox1-0/+5
If the radix tree user attempted to insert a colliding entry with an existing multiorder entry, then radix_tree_create() could encounter a sibling entry when walking down the tree to look for a slot. Use radix_tree_descend() to fix the problem, and add a test-case to make sure the problem doesn't come back in future. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20radix-tree test suite: add multi-order tag testRoss Zwisler1-0/+97
Add a generic test for multi-order tag verification, and call it using several different configurations. This test creates a multi-order radix tree using the given index and order, and then sets, checks and clears tags using the indices covered by the single multi-order radix tree entry. With the various calls done by this test we verify root multi-order entries without siblings, multi-order entries without siblings in a radix tree node, as well as multi-order entries with siblings of various sizes. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20radix tree test suite: multi-order iteration testRoss Zwisler1-0/+92
Add a unit test to verify that we can iterate over multi-order entries properly via a radix_tree_for_each_slot() loop. This was done with a single, somewhat complicated configuration that was meant to test many of the various corner cases having to do with multi-order entries: - An iteration could begin at a sibling entry, and we need to return the canonical entry. - We could have entries of various orders in the same slots[] array. - We could have multi-order entries at a nonzero height, followed by indirect pointers to more radix tree nodes later in that same slots[] array. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20radix-tree: fix multiorder BUG_ON in radix_tree_insertMatthew Wilcox1-0/+12
These BUG_ON tests are to ensure that all the tags are clear when inserting a new entry. If we insert a multiorder entry, we'll end up looking at the tags for a different node, and so the BUG_ON can end up triggering spuriously. Also, we now have three tags, not two, so check all three are clear, and check all the root tags with a single call to BUG_ON since the bits are stored contiguously. Include a test-case to ensure this problem does not reoccur. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20radix-tree: fix several shrinking bugs with multiorder entriesMatthew Wilcox1-0/+39
Setting the indirect bit on the user data entry used to be unambiguous because the tree walking code knew not to expect internal nodes in the last level of the tree. Multiorder entries can appear at any level of the tree, and a leaf with the indirect bit set is indistinguishable from a pointer to a node. Introduce a special entry (RADIX_TREE_RETRY) which is neither a valid user entry, nor a valid pointer to a node. The radix_tree_deref_retry() function continues to work the same way, but tree walking code can distinguish it from a pointer to a node. Also fix the condition for setting slot->parent to NULL; it does not matter what height the tree is, it only matters whether slot is an indirect pointer. Move this code above the comment which is referring to the assignment to root->rnode. Also fix the condition for preventing the tree from shrinking to a single entry if it's a multiorder entry. Add a test-case to the test suite that checks that the tree goes back down to its original height after an item is inserted & deleted from a higher index in the tree. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20radix tree test suite: start adding multiorder testsMatthew Wilcox1-0/+58
Test suite infrastructure for working with multiorder entries. The test itself is pretty basic: Add an entry, check that all expected indices return that entry and that indices around that entry don't return an entry. Then delete the entry and check no index returns that entry. Tests a few edge conditions including the multiorder entry at index 0 and at a higher index. Also tests deleting through an alias as well as through the canonical index. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>