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Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt states:
NOTE: For KVM_EXIT_IO, KVM_EXIT_MMIO, KVM_EXIT_OSI, KVM_EXIT_PAPR and
KVM_EXIT_EPR the corresponding operations are complete (and guest
state is consistent) only after userspace has re-entered the
kernel with KVM_RUN. The kernel side will first finish incomplete
operations and then check for pending signals. Userspace can
re-enter the guest with an unmasked signal pending to complete
pending operations.
Because guest state may be inconsistent, starting state migration after
an IO exit without first completing IO may result in test failures, e.g.
a proposed change to KVM's handling of %rip in its fast PIO handling[1]
will cause the new VM, i.e. the post-migration VM, to have its %rip set
to the IN instruction that triggered KVM_EXIT_IO, leading to a test
assertion due to a stage mismatch.
For simplicitly, require KVM_CAP_IMMEDIATE_EXIT to complete IO and skip
the test if it's not available. The addition of KVM_CAP_IMMEDIATE_EXIT
predates the state selftest by more than a year.
[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10848545/
Fixes: fa3899add1056 ("kvm: selftests: add basic test for state save and restore")
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Fix a call to userspace_mem_region_find to conform to its spec of
taking an inclusive, inclusive range. It was previously being called
with an inclusive, exclusive range. Also remove a redundant region bounds
check in vm_userspace_mem_region_add. Region overlap checking is already
performed by the call to userspace_mem_region_find.
Tested: Compiled tools/testing/selftests/kvm with -static
Ran all resulting test binaries on an Intel Haswell test machine
All tests passed
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Fix two more bugs in the exit_mmio address guessing.
The first bug was that the start and step calculations were
wrong since they were dividing the number of address bits instead
of the address space. The second other bug was that the guessing
algorithm wasn't considering the valid physical and virtual address
ranges correctly for an identity map.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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When KVM has KVM_CAP_ARM_VM_IPA_SIZE we can test with > 40-bit IPAs by
using the 'type' field of KVM_CREATE_VM.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
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Based on a patch by Andrew Jones.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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In case we want to test failing ioctls we need an option to not
fail. Following _vcpu_run() precedent implement _vcpu_ioctl().
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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There are two problems with KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG. First, and less important,
it can take kvm->mmu_lock for an extended period of time. Second, its user
can actually see many false positives in some cases. The latter is due
to a benign race like this:
1. KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG returns a set of dirty pages and write protects
them.
2. The guest modifies the pages, causing them to be marked ditry.
3. Userspace actually copies the pages.
4. KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG returns those pages as dirty again, even though
they were not written to since (3).
This is especially a problem for large guests, where the time between
(1) and (3) can be substantial. This patch introduces a new
capability which, when enabled, makes KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG not
write-protect the pages it returns. Instead, userspace has to
explicitly clear the dirty log bits just before using the content
of the page. The new KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG ioctl can also operate on a
64-page granularity rather than requiring to sync a full memslot;
this way, the mmu_lock is taken for small amounts of time, and
only a small amount of time will pass between write protection
of pages and the sending of their content.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
"This Kselftest update for Linux 4.20-rc1 consists of:
- Improvements to ftrace test suite from Masami Hiramatsu.
- Color coded ftrace PASS / FAIL results from Steven Rostedt (VMware)
to improve readability of reports.
- watchdog Fixes and enhancement to add gettimeout and get|set
pretimeout options from Jerry Hoemann.
- Several fixes to warnings and spelling etc"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (40 commits)
selftests/ftrace: Strip escape sequences for log file
selftests/ftrace: Use colored output when available
selftests: fix warning: "_GNU_SOURCE" redefined
selftests: kvm: Fix -Wformat warnings
selftests/ftrace: Add color to the PASS / FAIL results
kvm: selftests: fix spelling mistake "Insufficent" -> "Insufficient"
selftests: gpio: Fix OUTPUT directory in Makefile
selftests: gpio: restructure Makefile
selftests: watchdog: Fix ioctl SET* error paths to take oneshot exit path
selftests: watchdog: Add gettimeout and get|set pretimeout
selftests: watchdog: Fix error message.
selftests: watchdog: fix message when /dev/watchdog open fails
selftests/ftrace: Add ftrace cpumask testcase
selftests/ftrace: Add wakeup_rt tracer testcase
selftests/ftrace: Add wakeup tracer testcase
selftests/ftrace: Add stacktrace ftrace filter command testcase
selftests/ftrace: Add trace_pipe testcase
selftests/ftrace: Add function filter on module testcase
selftests/ftrace: Add max stack tracer testcase
selftests/ftrace: Add function profiling stat testcase
...
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Trivial fix to spelling mistake in TEST_ASSERT message text
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
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Modify test library and add eVMCS test. This includes nVMX save/restore
testing.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Split prepare_for_vmx_operation() into prepare_for_vmx_operation() and
load_vmcs() so we can inject GUEST_SYNC() in between.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Let's add the 40 PA-bit versions of the VM modes, that AArch64
should have been using, so we can extend the dirty log test without
breaking things.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Rename VM_MODE_FLAT48PG to be more descriptive of its config and add a
new config that has the same parameters, except with 64K pages.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This code adds VM and VCPU setup code for the VM_MODE_FLAT48PG mode.
The VM_MODE_FLAT48PG isn't yet fully supportable, as it defines the
guest physical address limit as 52-bits, and KVM currently only
supports guests with up to 40-bit physical addresses (see
KVM_PHYS_SHIFT). VM_MODE_FLAT48PG will work fine, though, as long as
no >= 40-bit physical addresses are used.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Tidy up kvm-util code: code/comment formatting, remove unused code,
and move x86 specific code out. We also move vcpu_dump() out of
common code, because not all arches (AArch64) have KVM_GET_REGS.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Rework the guest exit to userspace code to generalize the concept
into what it is, a "hypercall to userspace", and provide two
implementations of it: the PortIO version currently used, but only
useable by x86, and an MMIO version that other architectures (except
s390) can use.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Guest code may want to call functions that have variable arguments.
To do so, we either need to compile with -mno-sse or enable SSE in
the VCPUs. As it should be pretty safe to turn on the feature, and
-mno-sse would make linking test code with standard libraries
difficult, we choose the feature enabling.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Test guest access to MSR_PLATFORM_INFO when the capability is enabled
or disabled.
Signed-off-by: Drew Schmitt <dasch@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Test KVM dirty logging functionality.
The test creates a standalone memory slot to test tracking the dirty
pages since we can't really write to the default memory slot which still
contains the guest ELF image.
We have two threads running during the test:
(1) the vcpu thread continuously dirties random guest pages by writting
a iteration number to the first 8 bytes of the page
(2) the host thread continuously fetches dirty logs for the testing
memory region and verify each single bit of the dirty bitmap by
checking against the values written onto the page
Note that since the guest cannot calls the general userspace APIs like
random(), it depends on the host to provide random numbers for the
page indexes to dirty.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This information can be used to decide the size of the default memory
slot, which will need to cover the extra pages with page tables.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Let the kvm selftest include the tools headers, then we can start to use
things there like bitmap operations.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Most of the tests are using the same way to do guest to host sync but
the code is mostly duplicated. Generalize the guest port macros into
the common header file and use it in different tests.
Meanwhile provide "struct guest_args" and a helper "guest_args_read()"
to hide the register details when playing with these port operations on
RDI and RSI.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This includes setting up the shadow VMCS and the secondary execution
controls in lib/vmx.c.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The test calls KVM_RUN repeatedly, and creates an entirely new VM with the
old memory and vCPU state on every exit to userspace. The kvm_util API is
expanded with two functions that manage the lifetime of a kvm_vm struct:
the first closes the file descriptors and leaves the memory allocated,
and the second opens the file descriptors and reuses the memory from
the previous incarnation of the kvm_vm struct.
For now the test is very basic, as it does not test for example XSAVE or
vCPU events. However, it will test nested virtualization state starting
with the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The selftests were not munmap-ing the kvm_run area from the vcpu file descriptor.
The result was that kvm_vcpu_release was not called and a reference was left in the
parent "struct kvm". Ultimately this was visible in the upcoming state save/restore
test as an error when KVM attempted to create a duplicate debugfs entry.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The allocation of the VMXON and VMCS is currently done twice, in
lib/vmx.c and in vmx_tsc_adjust_test.c. Reorganize the code to
provide a cleaner and easier to use API to the tests. lib/vmx.c
now does the complete setup of the VMX data structures, but does not
create the VM or set CPUID. This has to be done by the caller.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The GDT and the TSS base were left to zero, and this has interesting effects
when the TSS descriptor is later read to set up a VMCS's TR_BASE. Basically
it worked by chance, and this patch fixes it by setting up all the protected
mode data structures properly.
Because the GDT and TSS addresses are virtual, the page tables now always
exist at the time of vcpu setup.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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When kvm test is skipped because of unmet dependencies and/or unsupported
configuration, it exits with error which is treated as a fail by the
Kselftest framework. This leads to false negative result even when the test
could not be run.
Change it to return kselftest skip code when a test gets skipped to clearly
report that the test could not be run.
Change it to use ksft_exit_skip() when the test is skipped. In addition,
refine test_assert() message to include strerror() string and add explicit
check for EACCES to cleary identify when test doesn't run when access is
denied to resources required e.g: open /dev/kvm failed, rc: -1 errno: 13
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
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Right now, skipped tests are returning a failure exit code if /dev/kvm does
not exists. Consistently return a zero status code so that various scripts
over the interwebs do not complain. Also return a zero status code if
the KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS capability is not present, and hardcode in the
test the register kinds that are covered (rather than just using whatever
value of KVM_SYNC_X86_VALID_FIELDS is provided by the kernel headers).
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The test checks the behavior of setting MSR_IA32_TSC in a nested guest,
and the TSC_OFFSET VMCS field in general. It also introduces the testing
infrastructure for Intel nested virtualization.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Trivial fix to spelling mistakes in comment and message text
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This includes the infrastructure to map the test into the guest and
run code from the test program inside a VM.
Signed-off-by: Ken Hofsass <hofsass@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Testsuite contributed by Google and cleaned up by myself for
inclusion in Linux.
Signed-off-by: Ken Hofsass <hofsass@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Sean Christopherson
Ben Gardon
Andrew Jones
Paolo Bonzini
Vitaly Kuznetsov
Linus Torvalds
Colin Ian King
Drew Schmitt
Peter Xu
Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG)