From a1c843b82541fdd4c4644607c942dabc7c7e6f6c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Martin Schwidefsky Date: Wed, 22 Apr 2015 13:55:59 +0200 Subject: s390/mm: change swap pte encoding and pgtable cleanup After the file ptes have been removed the bit combination used to encode non-linear mappings can be reused for the swap ptes. This frees up a precious pte software bit. Reflect the change in the swap encoding in the comments and do some cleanup while we are at it. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h | 158 ++++++++++++++++------------------------ arch/s390/mm/hugetlbpage.c | 62 +++++++++------- 2 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 123 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h index 1fba63997d50..fc642399b489 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -12,12 +12,9 @@ #define _ASM_S390_PGTABLE_H /* - * The Linux memory management assumes a three-level page table setup. For - * s390 31 bit we "fold" the mid level into the top-level page table, so - * that we physically have the same two-level page table as the s390 mmu - * expects in 31 bit mode. For s390 64 bit we use three of the five levels - * the hardware provides (region first and region second tables are not - * used). + * The Linux memory management assumes a three-level page table setup. + * For s390 64 bit we use up to four of the five levels the hardware + * provides (region first tables are not used). * * The "pgd_xxx()" functions are trivial for a folded two-level * setup: the pgd is never bad, and a pmd always exists (as it's folded @@ -101,8 +98,8 @@ extern unsigned long zero_page_mask; #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ /* - * The vmalloc and module area will always be on the topmost area of the kernel - * mapping. We reserve 96MB (31bit) / 128GB (64bit) for vmalloc and modules. + * The vmalloc and module area will always be on the topmost area of the + * kernel mapping. We reserve 128GB (64bit) for vmalloc and modules. * On 64 bit kernels we have a 2GB area at the top of the vmalloc area where * modules will reside. That makes sure that inter module branches always * happen without trampolines and in addition the placement within a 2GB frame @@ -131,38 +128,6 @@ static inline int is_module_addr(void *addr) } /* - * A 31 bit pagetable entry of S390 has following format: - * | PFRA | | OS | - * 0 0IP0 - * 00000000001111111111222222222233 - * 01234567890123456789012345678901 - * - * I Page-Invalid Bit: Page is not available for address-translation - * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page - * - * A 31 bit segmenttable entry of S390 has following format: - * | P-table origin | |PTL - * 0 IC - * 00000000001111111111222222222233 - * 01234567890123456789012345678901 - * - * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation - * C Common-Segment Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30) - * PTL Page-Table-Length: Page-table length (PTL+1*16 entries -> up to 256) - * - * The 31 bit segmenttable origin of S390 has following format: - * - * |S-table origin | | STL | - * X **GPS - * 00000000001111111111222222222233 - * 01234567890123456789012345678901 - * - * X Space-Switch event: - * G Segment-Invalid Bit: * - * P Private-Space Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30) - * S Storage-Alteration: - * STL Segment-Table-Length: Segment-table length (STL+1*16 entries -> up to 2048) - * * A 64 bit pagetable entry of S390 has following format: * | PFRA |0IPC| OS | * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666 @@ -220,7 +185,6 @@ static inline int is_module_addr(void *addr) /* Software bits in the page table entry */ #define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x001 /* SW pte present bit */ -#define _PAGE_TYPE 0x002 /* SW pte type bit */ #define _PAGE_YOUNG 0x004 /* SW pte young bit */ #define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x008 /* SW pte dirty bit */ #define _PAGE_READ 0x010 /* SW pte read bit */ @@ -240,31 +204,34 @@ static inline int is_module_addr(void *addr) * table lock held. * * The following table gives the different possible bit combinations for - * the pte hardware and software bits in the last 12 bits of a pte: + * the pte hardware and software bits in the last 12 bits of a pte + * (. unassigned bit, x don't care, t swap type): * * 842100000000 * 000084210000 * 000000008421 - * .IR...wrdytp - * empty .10...000000 - * swap .10...xxxx10 - * file .11...xxxxx0 - * prot-none, clean, old .11...000001 - * prot-none, clean, young .11...000101 - * prot-none, dirty, old .10...001001 - * prot-none, dirty, young .10...001101 - * read-only, clean, old .11...010001 - * read-only, clean, young .01...010101 - * read-only, dirty, old .11...011001 - * read-only, dirty, young .01...011101 - * read-write, clean, old .11...110001 - * read-write, clean, young .01...110101 - * read-write, dirty, old .10...111001 - * read-write, dirty, young .00...111101 + * .IR.uswrdy.p + * empty .10.00000000 + * swap .11..ttttt.0 + * prot-none, clean, old .11.xx0000.1 + * prot-none, clean, young .11.xx0001.1 + * prot-none, dirty, old .10.xx0010.1 + * prot-none, dirty, young .10.xx0011.1 + * read-only, clean, old .11.xx0100.1 + * read-only, clean, young .01.xx0101.1 + * read-only, dirty, old .11.xx0110.1 + * read-only, dirty, young .01.xx0111.1 + * read-write, clean, old .11.xx1100.1 + * read-write, clean, young .01.xx1101.1 + * read-write, dirty, old .10.xx1110.1 + * read-write, dirty, young .00.xx1111.1 + * HW-bits: R read-only, I invalid + * SW-bits: p present, y young, d dirty, r read, w write, s special, + * u unused, l large * - * pte_present is true for the bit pattern .xx...xxxxx1, (pte & 0x001) == 0x001 - * pte_none is true for the bit pattern .10...xxxx00, (pte & 0x603) == 0x400 - * pte_swap is true for the bit pattern .10...xxxx10, (pte & 0x603) == 0x402 + * pte_none is true for the bit pattern .10.00000000, pte == 0x400 + * pte_swap is true for the bit pattern .11..ooooo.0, (pte & 0x201) == 0x200 + * pte_present is true for the bit pattern .xx.xxxxxx.1, (pte & 0x001) == 0x001 */ /* Bits in the segment/region table address-space-control-element */ @@ -335,6 +302,8 @@ static inline int is_module_addr(void *addr) * read-write, dirty, young 11..0...0...11 * The segment table origin is used to distinguish empty (origin==0) from * read-write, old segment table entries (origin!=0) + * HW-bits: R read-only, I invalid + * SW-bits: y young, d dirty, r read, w write */ #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT_BIT 11 /* THP splitting bit number */ @@ -591,10 +560,9 @@ static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte) static inline int pte_swap(pte_t pte) { - /* Bit pattern: (pte & 0x603) == 0x402 */ - return (pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_PROTECT | - _PAGE_TYPE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) - == (_PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_TYPE); + /* Bit pattern: (pte & 0x201) == 0x200 */ + return (pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PROTECT | _PAGE_PRESENT)) + == _PAGE_PROTECT; } static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte) @@ -1595,51 +1563,51 @@ static inline int has_transparent_hugepage(void) #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ /* - * 31 bit swap entry format: - * A page-table entry has some bits we have to treat in a special way. - * Bits 0, 20 and bit 23 have to be zero, otherwise an specification - * exception will occur instead of a page translation exception. The - * specifiation exception has the bad habit not to store necessary - * information in the lowcore. - * Bits 21, 22, 30 and 31 are used to indicate the page type. - * A swap pte is indicated by bit pattern (pte & 0x603) == 0x402 - * This leaves the bits 1-19 and bits 24-29 to store type and offset. - * We use the 5 bits from 25-29 for the type and the 20 bits from 1-19 - * plus 24 for the offset. - * 0| offset |0110|o|type |00| - * 0 0000000001111111111 2222 2 22222 33 - * 0 1234567890123456789 0123 4 56789 01 - * * 64 bit swap entry format: * A page-table entry has some bits we have to treat in a special way. * Bits 52 and bit 55 have to be zero, otherwise an specification * exception will occur instead of a page translation exception. The * specifiation exception has the bad habit not to store necessary * information in the lowcore. - * Bits 53, 54, 62 and 63 are used to indicate the page type. - * A swap pte is indicated by bit pattern (pte & 0x603) == 0x402 - * This leaves the bits 0-51 and bits 56-61 to store type and offset. - * We use the 5 bits from 57-61 for the type and the 53 bits from 0-51 - * plus 56 for the offset. - * | offset |0110|o|type |00| - * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455 5555 5 55566 66 - * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901 2345 6 78901 23 + * Bits 54 and 63 are used to indicate the page type. + * A swap pte is indicated by bit pattern (pte & 0x201) == 0x200 + * This leaves the bits 0-51 and bits 56-62 to store type and offset. + * We use the 5 bits from 57-61 for the type and the 52 bits from 0-51 + * for the offset. + * | offset |01100|type |00| + * |0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455|55555|55566|66| + * |0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901|23456|78901|23| */ -#define __SWP_OFFSET_MASK (~0UL >> 11) +#define __SWP_OFFSET_MASK ((1UL << 52) - 1) +#define __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT 12 +#define __SWP_TYPE_MASK ((1UL << 5) - 1) +#define __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT 2 static inline pte_t mk_swap_pte(unsigned long type, unsigned long offset) { pte_t pte; - offset &= __SWP_OFFSET_MASK; - pte_val(pte) = _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_TYPE | ((type & 0x1f) << 2) | - ((offset & 1UL) << 7) | ((offset & ~1UL) << 11); + + pte_val(pte) = _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_PROTECT; + pte_val(pte) |= (offset & __SWP_OFFSET_MASK) << __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT; + pte_val(pte) |= (type & __SWP_TYPE_MASK) << __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT; return pte; } -#define __swp_type(entry) (((entry).val >> 2) & 0x1f) -#define __swp_offset(entry) (((entry).val >> 11) | (((entry).val >> 7) & 1)) -#define __swp_entry(type,offset) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(mk_swap_pte((type),(offset))) }) +static inline unsigned long __swp_type(swp_entry_t entry) +{ + return (entry.val >> __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) & __SWP_TYPE_MASK; +} + +static inline unsigned long __swp_offset(swp_entry_t entry) +{ + return (entry.val >> __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT) & __SWP_OFFSET_MASK; +} + +static inline swp_entry_t __swp_entry(unsigned long type, unsigned long offset) +{ + return (swp_entry_t) { pte_val(mk_swap_pte(type, offset)) }; +} #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val }) diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/s390/mm/hugetlbpage.c index c67e8bf012b6..e617e74b7be2 100644 --- a/arch/s390/mm/hugetlbpage.c +++ b/arch/s390/mm/hugetlbpage.c @@ -14,20 +14,23 @@ static inline pmd_t __pte_to_pmd(pte_t pte) /* * Convert encoding pte bits pmd bits - * .IR...wrdytp dy..R...I...wr - * empty .10...000000 -> 00..0...1...00 - * prot-none, clean, old .11...000001 -> 00..1...1...00 - * prot-none, clean, young .11...000101 -> 01..1...1...00 - * prot-none, dirty, old .10...001001 -> 10..1...1...00 - * prot-none, dirty, young .10...001101 -> 11..1...1...00 - * read-only, clean, old .11...010001 -> 00..1...1...01 - * read-only, clean, young .01...010101 -> 01..1...0...01 - * read-only, dirty, old .11...011001 -> 10..1...1...01 - * read-only, dirty, young .01...011101 -> 11..1...0...01 - * read-write, clean, old .11...110001 -> 00..0...1...11 - * read-write, clean, young .01...110101 -> 01..0...0...11 - * read-write, dirty, old .10...111001 -> 10..0...1...11 - * read-write, dirty, young .00...111101 -> 11..0...0...11 + * lIR.uswrdy.p dy..R...I...wr + * empty 010.000000.0 -> 00..0...1...00 + * prot-none, clean, old 111.000000.1 -> 00..1...1...00 + * prot-none, clean, young 111.000001.1 -> 01..1...1...00 + * prot-none, dirty, old 111.000010.1 -> 10..1...1...00 + * prot-none, dirty, young 111.000011.1 -> 11..1...1...00 + * read-only, clean, old 111.000100.1 -> 00..1...1...01 + * read-only, clean, young 101.000101.1 -> 01..1...0...01 + * read-only, dirty, old 111.000110.1 -> 10..1...1...01 + * read-only, dirty, young 101.000111.1 -> 11..1...0...01 + * read-write, clean, old 111.001100.1 -> 00..1...1...11 + * read-write, clean, young 101.001101.1 -> 01..1...0...11 + * read-write, dirty, old 110.001110.1 -> 10..0...1...11 + * read-write, dirty, young 100.001111.1 -> 11..0...0...11 + * HW-bits: R read-only, I invalid + * SW-bits: p present, y young, d dirty, r read, w write, s special, + * u unused, l large */ if (pte_present(pte)) { pmd_val(pmd) = pte_val(pte) & PAGE_MASK; @@ -48,20 +51,23 @@ static inline pte_t __pmd_to_pte(pmd_t pmd) /* * Convert encoding pmd bits pte bits - * dy..R...I...wr .IR...wrdytp - * empty 00..0...1...00 -> .10...001100 - * prot-none, clean, old 00..0...1...00 -> .10...000001 - * prot-none, clean, young 01..0...1...00 -> .10...000101 - * prot-none, dirty, old 10..0...1...00 -> .10...001001 - * prot-none, dirty, young 11..0...1...00 -> .10...001101 - * read-only, clean, old 00..1...1...01 -> .11...010001 - * read-only, clean, young 01..1...1...01 -> .11...010101 - * read-only, dirty, old 10..1...1...01 -> .11...011001 - * read-only, dirty, young 11..1...1...01 -> .11...011101 - * read-write, clean, old 00..0...1...11 -> .10...110001 - * read-write, clean, young 01..0...1...11 -> .10...110101 - * read-write, dirty, old 10..0...1...11 -> .10...111001 - * read-write, dirty, young 11..0...1...11 -> .10...111101 + * dy..R...I...wr lIR.uswrdy.p + * empty 00..0...1...00 -> 010.000000.0 + * prot-none, clean, old 00..1...1...00 -> 111.000000.1 + * prot-none, clean, young 01..1...1...00 -> 111.000001.1 + * prot-none, dirty, old 10..1...1...00 -> 111.000010.1 + * prot-none, dirty, young 11..1...1...00 -> 111.000011.1 + * read-only, clean, old 00..1...1...01 -> 111.000100.1 + * read-only, clean, young 01..1...0...01 -> 101.000101.1 + * read-only, dirty, old 10..1...1...01 -> 111.000110.1 + * read-only, dirty, young 11..1...0...01 -> 101.000111.1 + * read-write, clean, old 00..1...1...11 -> 111.001100.1 + * read-write, clean, young 01..1...0...11 -> 101.001101.1 + * read-write, dirty, old 10..0...1...11 -> 110.001110.1 + * read-write, dirty, young 11..0...0...11 -> 100.001111.1 + * HW-bits: R read-only, I invalid + * SW-bits: p present, y young, d dirty, r read, w write, s special, + * u unused, l large */ if (pmd_present(pmd)) { pte_val(pte) = pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN_LARGE; 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