From 4bedea94545165364618d403d03b61d797acba0b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chris Zankel Date: Thu, 23 Jun 2005 22:01:12 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] xtensa: Architecture support for Tensilica Xtensa Part 2 The attached patches provides part 2 of an architecture implementation for the Tensilica Xtensa CPU series. Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/Makefile | 35 +++++ arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/boot.ld | 66 ++++++++ arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S | 246 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 347 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/Makefile create mode 100644 arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/boot.ld create mode 100644 arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S (limited to 'arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot') diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ca8a68bc8472 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +# +# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public +# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive +# for more details. +# + +GZIP = gzip +GZIP_FLAGS = -v9fc +ifeq ($(BIG_ENDIAN),1) +OBJCOPY_ARGS := -O elf32-xtensa-be +else +OBJCOPY_ARGS := -O elf32-xtensa-le +endif + +LD_ARGS = -T $(obj)/boot.ld + +boot-y := bootstrap.o + +OBJS := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(boot-y)) +LIBS := arch/$(ARCH)/boot/lib/lib.a arch/$(ARCH)/lib/lib.a + +LIBGCC := $(shell $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -print-libgcc-file-name) + +zImage: vmlinux $(OBJS) $(LIBS) + $(OBJCOPY) --strip-all -R .comment -R .xt.insn -O binary \ + $(TOPDIR)/vmlinux vmlinux.tmp + gzip -vf9 vmlinux.tmp + $(OBJCOPY) $(OBJCOPY_ARGS) -R .comment \ + --add-section image=vmlinux.tmp.gz \ + --set-section-flags image=contents,alloc,load,load,data \ + $(OBJS) $@.tmp + $(LD) $(LD_ARGS) -o $@.elf $@.tmp $(LIBS) -L/xtensa-elf/lib $(LIBGCC) + $(OBJCOPY) -S -O binary $@.elf arch/$(ARCH)/boot/images/$@.redboot +# rm -f $@.tmp $@.elf vmlinux.tmp.gz + diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/boot.ld b/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/boot.ld new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..65b726410e8a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/boot.ld @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +OUTPUT_ARCH(xtensa) + +SECTIONS +{ + .start 0xD0200000 : { *(.start) } + + .text : + { + __reloc_start = . ; + _text_start = . ; + *(.literal .text.literal .text) + _text_end = . ; + } + + .rodata ALIGN(0x04): + { + *(.rodata) + *(.rodata1) + } + + .data ALIGN(0x04): + { + *(.data) + *(.data1) + *(.sdata) + *(.sdata2) + *(.got.plt) + *(.got) + *(.dynamic) + } + + __reloc_end = . ; + + .initrd ALIGN(0x10) : + { + boot_initrd_start = . ; + *(.initrd) + boot_initrd_end = .; + } + + . = ALIGN(0x10); + __image_load = . ; + .image 0xd0001000: AT(__image_load) + { + _image_start = .; + *(image) + . = (. + 3) & ~ 3; + _image_end = . ; + } + + + .bss ((LOADADDR(.image) + SIZEOF(.image) + 3) & ~ 3): + { + __bss_start = .; + *(.sbss) + *(.scommon) + *(.dynbss) + *(.bss) + __bss_end = .; + } + _end = .; + _param_start = .; + + + PROVIDE (end = .); +} diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S b/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ee636b0da81c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S @@ -0,0 +1,246 @@ + +#define _ASMLANGUAGE +#include +#include +#include + + /* + * RB-Data: RedBoot data/bss + * P: Boot-Parameters + * L: Kernel-Loader + * + * The Linux-Kernel image including the loader must be loaded + * to a position so that the kernel and the boot parameters + * can fit in the space before the load address. + * ______________________________________________________ + * |_RB-Data_|_P_|__________|_L_|___Linux-Kernel___|______| + * ^ + * ^ Load address + * ______________________________________________________ + * |___Linux-Kernel___|_P_|_L_|___________________________| + * + * The loader copies the parameter to the position that will + * be the end of the kernel and itself to the end of the + * parameter list. + */ + +/* Make sure we have enough space for the 'uncompressor' */ + +#define STACK_SIZE 32768 +#define HEAP_SIZE (131072*4) + + # a2: Parameter list + # a3: Size of parameter list + + .section .start, "ax" + + .globl __start + /* this must be the first byte of the loader! */ +__start: + entry sp, 32 # we do not intend to return + _call0 _start +__start_a0: + .align 4 + + .section .text, "ax" + .begin literal_prefix .text + + /* put literals in here! */ + + .globl _start +_start: + + /* 'reset' window registers */ + + movi a4, 1 + wsr a4, PS + rsync + + rsr a5, WINDOWBASE + ssl a5 + sll a4, a4 + wsr a4, WINDOWSTART + rsync + + movi a4, 0x00040000 + wsr a4, PS + rsync + + /* copy the loader to its address + * Note: The loader itself is a very small piece, so we assume we + * don't partially overlap. We also assume (even more important) + * that the kernel image is out of the way. Usually, when the + * load address of this image is not at an arbitrary address, + * but aligned to some 10K's we shouldn't overlap. + */ + + /* Note: The assembler cannot relax "addi a0, a0, ..." to an + l32r, so we load to a4 first. */ + + addi a4, a0, __start - __start_a0 + mov a0, a4 + movi a4, __start + movi a5, __reloc_end + + # a0: address where this code has been loaded + # a4: compiled address of __start + # a5: compiled end address + + mov.n a7, a0 + mov.n a8, a4 + +1: + l32i a10, a7, 0 + l32i a11, a7, 4 + s32i a10, a8, 0 + s32i a11, a8, 4 + l32i a10, a7, 8 + l32i a11, a7, 12 + s32i a10, a8, 8 + s32i a11, a8, 12 + addi a8, a8, 16 + addi a7, a7, 16 + blt a8, a5, 1b + + + /* We have to flush and invalidate the caches here before we jump. */ + +#if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK + dcache_writeback_all a5, a6 +#endif + icache_invalidate_all a5, a6 + + movi a11, _reloc + jx a11 + + .globl _reloc +_reloc: + + /* RedBoot is now at the end of the memory, so we don't have + * to copy the parameter list. Keep the code around; in case + * we need it again. */ +#if 0 + # a0: load address + # a2: start address of parameter list + # a3: length of parameter list + # a4: __start + + /* copy the parameter list out of the way */ + + movi a6, _param_start + add a3, a2, a3 +2: + l32i a8, a2, 0 + s32i a8, a6, 0 + addi a2, a2, 4 + addi a6, a6, 4 + blt a2, a3, 2b +#endif + + /* clear BSS section */ + movi a6, __bss_start + movi a7, __bss_end + movi.n a5, 0 +3: + s32i a5, a6, 0 + addi a6, a6, 4 + blt a6, a7, 3b + + movi a5, -16 + movi a1, _stack + STACK_SIZE + and a1, a1, a5 + + /* Uncompress the kernel */ + + # a0: load address + # a2: boot parameter + # a4: __start + + movi a3, __image_load + sub a4, a3, a4 + add a8, a0, a4 + + # a1 Stack + # a8(a4) Load address of the image + + movi a6, _image_start + movi a10, _image_end + movi a7, 0x1000000 + sub a11, a10, a6 + movi a9, complen + s32i a11, a9, 0 + + movi a0, 0 + + # a6 destination + # a7 maximum size of destination + # a8 source + # a9 ptr to length + + .extern gunzip + movi a4, gunzip + beqz a4, 1f + + callx4 a4 + + j 2f + + + # a6 destination start + # a7 maximum size of destination + # a8 source start + # a9 ptr to length + # a10 destination end + +1: + l32i a9, a8, 0 + l32i a11, a8, 4 + s32i a9, a6, 0 + s32i a11, a6, 4 + l32i a9, a8, 8 + l32i a11, a8, 12 + s32i a9, a6, 8 + s32i a11, a6, 12 + addi a6, a6, 16 + addi a8, a8, 16 + blt a6, a10, 1b + + + /* jump to the kernel */ +2: +#if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK + dcache_writeback_all a5, a6 +#endif + icache_invalidate_all a5, a6 + + movi a5, __start + movi a3, boot_initrd_start + movi a4, boot_initrd_end + sub a3, a3, a5 + sub a4, a4, a5 + add a3, a0, a3 + add a4, a0, a4 + + # a2 Boot parameter list + # a3 initrd_start (virtual load address) + # a4 initrd_end (virtual load address) + + movi a0, _image_start + jx a0 + + .align 16 + .data + .globl avail_ram +avail_ram: + .long _heap + .globl end_avail +end_avail: + .long _heap + HEAP_SIZE + + .comm _stack, STACK_SIZE + .comm _heap, HEAP_SIZE + + .globl end_avail + .comm complen, 4 + + .end literal_prefix -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b