From 33692f27597fcab536d7cbbcc8f52905133e4aa7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Thu, 29 Jan 2015 10:51:32 -0800 Subject: vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling support The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a "you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler. That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do retries etc" - but it generally works. However, there are cases where the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV. In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a SIGSEGV. And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by that duplicated architecture fault handler. However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d4514 ("mm: propagate error from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space. And user space really expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS. To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those duplicate architecture fault handlers about it. They all already have the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying. This is the mindless minimal patch to do this. A more extensive patch would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that cleanup. Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other "newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about them too. Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt Acked-by: Heiko Carstens # "s390 still compiles and boots" Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- arch/alpha/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/arc/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/avr32/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/cris/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/frv/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/ia64/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/m32r/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/m68k/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/metag/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/mips/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/mn10300/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/nios2/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/parisc/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c | 2 +- arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/s390/mm/fault.c | 6 ++++++ arch/score/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/sh/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c | 2 ++ arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c | 2 ++ arch/tile/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/um/kernel/trap.c | 2 ++ arch/x86/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c | 2 ++ 26 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c b/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c index 98838a05ba6d..9d0ac091a52a 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c @@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ retry: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/fault.c b/arch/arc/mm/fault.c index 6f7e3a68803a..0f8df3b5b1b3 100644 --- a/arch/arc/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/arc/mm/fault.c @@ -161,6 +161,8 @@ good_area: if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; diff --git a/arch/avr32/mm/fault.c b/arch/avr32/mm/fault.c index 0eca93327195..d223a8b57c1e 100644 --- a/arch/avr32/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/avr32/mm/fault.c @@ -142,6 +142,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/cris/mm/fault.c b/arch/cris/mm/fault.c index 1790f22e71a2..2686a7aa8ec8 100644 --- a/arch/cris/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/cris/mm/fault.c @@ -176,6 +176,8 @@ retry: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/frv/mm/fault.c b/arch/frv/mm/fault.c index 9a66372fc7c7..ec4917ddf678 100644 --- a/arch/frv/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/frv/mm/fault.c @@ -168,6 +168,8 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(int datammu, unsigned long esr0, unsigned long ear if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c b/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c index 7225dad87094..ba5ba7accd0d 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c @@ -172,6 +172,8 @@ retry: */ if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) { goto out_of_memory; + } else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) { + goto bad_area; } else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) { signal = SIGBUS; goto bad_area; diff --git a/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c b/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c index e9c6a8014bd6..e3d4d4890104 100644 --- a/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c @@ -200,6 +200,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c b/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c index 2bd7487440c4..b2f04aee46ec 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c @@ -145,6 +145,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto map_err; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto bus_err; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/fault.c b/arch/metag/mm/fault.c index 332680e5ebf2..2de5dc695a87 100644 --- a/arch/metag/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/metag/mm/fault.c @@ -141,6 +141,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c b/arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c index fa4cf52aa7a6..d46a5ebb7570 100644 --- a/arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c @@ -224,6 +224,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/fault.c b/arch/mips/mm/fault.c index becc42bb1849..70ab5d664332 100644 --- a/arch/mips/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/mips/mm/fault.c @@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/mn10300/mm/fault.c b/arch/mn10300/mm/fault.c index 3516cbdf1ee9..0c2cc5d39c8e 100644 --- a/arch/mn10300/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/mn10300/mm/fault.c @@ -262,6 +262,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/nios2/mm/fault.c b/arch/nios2/mm/fault.c index 15a0bb5fc06d..34429d5a0ccd 100644 --- a/arch/nios2/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/nios2/mm/fault.c @@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ survive: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c index 0703acf7d327..230ac20ae794 100644 --- a/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c @@ -171,6 +171,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c b/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c index 3ca9c1131cfe..e5120e653240 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c @@ -256,6 +256,8 @@ good_area: */ if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto bad_area; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c index 5a236f082c78..1b5305d4bdab 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ int copro_handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea, if (*flt & VM_FAULT_OOM) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_unlock; - } else if (*flt & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) { + } else if (*flt & (VM_FAULT_SIGBUS | VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out_unlock; } diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c index eb79907f34fa..6154b0a2b063 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c @@ -437,6 +437,8 @@ good_area: */ fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags); if (unlikely(fault & (VM_FAULT_RETRY|VM_FAULT_ERROR))) { + if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; rc = mm_fault_error(regs, address, fault); if (rc >= MM_FAULT_RETURN) goto bail; diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c index 811937bb90be..9065d5aa3932 100644 --- a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c @@ -374,6 +374,12 @@ static noinline void do_fault_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int fault) do_no_context(regs); else pagefault_out_of_memory(); + } else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) { + /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */ + if (!user_mode(regs)) + do_no_context(regs); + else + do_sigsegv(regs, SEGV_MAPERR); } else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) { /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */ if (!user_mode(regs)) diff --git a/arch/score/mm/fault.c b/arch/score/mm/fault.c index 52238983527d..6860beb2a280 100644 --- a/arch/score/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/score/mm/fault.c @@ -114,6 +114,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/fault.c b/arch/sh/mm/fault.c index 541dc6101508..a58fec9b55e0 100644 --- a/arch/sh/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/sh/mm/fault.c @@ -353,6 +353,8 @@ mm_fault_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, } else { if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) do_sigbus(regs, error_code, address); + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + bad_area(regs, error_code, address); else BUG(); } diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c index 908e8c17c902..70d817154fe8 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c +++ b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c @@ -249,6 +249,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c index 18fcd7167095..479823249429 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c +++ b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c @@ -446,6 +446,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/tile/mm/fault.c b/arch/tile/mm/fault.c index 565e25a98334..0f61a73534e6 100644 --- a/arch/tile/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/tile/mm/fault.c @@ -442,6 +442,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/trap.c b/arch/um/kernel/trap.c index 5678c3571e7c..209617302df8 100644 --- a/arch/um/kernel/trap.c +++ b/arch/um/kernel/trap.c @@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) { goto out_of_memory; + } else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) { + goto out; } else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) { err = -EACCES; goto out; diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c index 38dcec403b46..e3ff27a5b634 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c @@ -898,6 +898,8 @@ mm_fault_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, if (fault & (VM_FAULT_SIGBUS|VM_FAULT_HWPOISON| VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE)) do_sigbus(regs, error_code, address, fault); + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address); else BUG(); } diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c index b57c4f91f487..9e3571a6535c 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c @@ -117,6 +117,8 @@ good_area: if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + goto bad_area; else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) goto do_sigbus; BUG(); -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b