From 3c0a83b14ea71fef5ccc93a3bd2de5f892be3194 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Richter Date: Tue, 8 May 2018 07:53:39 +0200 Subject: perf: fix invalid bit in diagnostic entry The s390 CPU measurement facility sampling mode supports basic entries and diagnostic entries. Each entry has a valid bit to indicate the status of the entry as valid or invalid. This bit is bit 31 in the diagnostic entry, but the bit mask definition refers to bit 30. Fix this by making the reserved field one bit larger. Fixes: 7e75fc3ff4cf ("s390/cpum_sf: Add raw data sampling to support the diagnostic-sampling function") Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/include/asm/cpu_mf.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpu_mf.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpu_mf.h index f58d17e9dd65..7093a27520ee 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpu_mf.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpu_mf.h @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ struct hws_basic_entry { struct hws_diag_entry { unsigned int def:16; /* 0-15 Data Entry Format */ - unsigned int R:14; /* 16-19 and 20-30 reserved */ + unsigned int R:15; /* 16-19 and 20-30 reserved */ unsigned int I:1; /* 31 entry valid or invalid */ u8 data[]; /* Machine-dependent sample data */ } __packed; -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From 77715b7ddb446bd39a06f3376e85f4bb95b29bb8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Richter Date: Tue, 8 May 2018 10:18:39 +0200 Subject: s390/cpum_sf: Add data entry sizes to sampling trailer entry The CPU Measurement sampling facility creates a trailer entry for each Sample-Data-Block of stored samples. The trailer entry contains the sizes (in bytes) of the stored sampling types: - basic-sampling data entry size - diagnostic-sampling data entry size Both sizes are 2 bytes long. This patch changes the trailer entry definition to reflect this. Fixes: fcc77f507333 ("s390/cpum_sf: Atomically reset trailer entry fields of sample-data-blocks") Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/include/asm/cpu_mf.h | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpu_mf.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpu_mf.h index 7093a27520ee..de023a9a88ca 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpu_mf.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpu_mf.h @@ -129,7 +129,9 @@ struct hws_trailer_entry { unsigned int f:1; /* 0 - Block Full Indicator */ unsigned int a:1; /* 1 - Alert request control */ unsigned int t:1; /* 2 - Timestamp format */ - unsigned long long:61; /* 3 - 63: Reserved */ + unsigned int :29; /* 3 - 31: Reserved */ + unsigned int bsdes:16; /* 32-47: size of basic SDE */ + unsigned int dsdes:16; /* 48-63: size of diagnostic SDE */ }; unsigned long long flags; /* 0 - 63: All indicators */ }; -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From 1155a26a25af2c4d1f32caa3d4bae46a1c07cf73 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Fri, 4 May 2018 12:58:00 +0200 Subject: s390/early: get rid of memmove_early memmove_early was introduced with commit d543a106f96d6 ("s390: fix initrd corruptions with gcov/kcov instrumented kernels"). The reason for writing this extra memmove implementation was to be able to move memory from an unknown location (aka SCSI IPL parameter block) to a known location. This had to done early before it was known if the SCSI IPL parameter block pointer was valid or not, and therefore the memmove implementation was supposed to be able to handle program checks. The code has been changed and especially with commit d08091ac9654 ("s390/ipl: rely on diag308 store to get ipl info") and commit b4623d4e5b23 ("s390: provide memmove implementation") there is no need to have a memmove version that can handle program checks, and in addition it cannot be gcov/kcov instrumented anymore. Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/kernel/early.c | 34 +--------------------------------- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 33 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/early.c b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c index 32daa0f84325..f40e1f293619 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/early.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c @@ -310,38 +310,6 @@ static int __init cad_setup(char *str) } early_param("cad", cad_setup); -static __init void memmove_early(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n) -{ - unsigned long addr; - long incr; - psw_t old; - - if (!n) - return; - incr = 1; - if (dst > src) { - incr = -incr; - dst += n - 1; - src += n - 1; - } - old = S390_lowcore.program_new_psw; - S390_lowcore.program_new_psw.mask = __extract_psw(); - asm volatile( - " larl %[addr],1f\n" - " stg %[addr],%[psw_pgm_addr]\n" - "0: mvc 0(1,%[dst]),0(%[src])\n" - " agr %[dst],%[incr]\n" - " agr %[src],%[incr]\n" - " brctg %[n],0b\n" - "1:\n" - : [addr] "=&d" (addr), - [psw_pgm_addr] "=Q" (S390_lowcore.program_new_psw.addr), - [dst] "+&a" (dst), [src] "+&a" (src), [n] "+d" (n) - : [incr] "d" (incr) - : "cc", "memory"); - S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = old; -} - static __init noinline void rescue_initrd(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD @@ -356,7 +324,7 @@ static __init noinline void rescue_initrd(void) return; if (INITRD_START >= min_initrd_addr) return; - memmove_early((void *) min_initrd_addr, (void *) INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE); + memmove((void *) min_initrd_addr, (void *) INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE); INITRD_START = min_initrd_addr; #endif } -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From 32fd2b4bcf6bf68ec45c4ddc4f57056b17e22bd7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Fri, 4 May 2018 12:58:48 +0200 Subject: s390/early: get rid of #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD Use IS_ENABLED to get rid of an #ifdef statement. Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/kernel/early.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/early.c b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c index f40e1f293619..4f6527d4747b 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/early.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c @@ -312,21 +312,22 @@ early_param("cad", cad_setup); static __init noinline void rescue_initrd(void) { -#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD unsigned long min_initrd_addr = (unsigned long) _end + (4UL << 20); + /* * Just like in case of IPL from VM reader we make sure there is a * gap of 4MB between end of kernel and start of initrd. * That way we can also be sure that saving an NSS will succeed, * which however only requires different segments. */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)) + return; if (!INITRD_START || !INITRD_SIZE) return; if (INITRD_START >= min_initrd_addr) return; memmove((void *) min_initrd_addr, (void *) INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE); INITRD_START = min_initrd_addr; -#endif } /* Set up boot command line */ -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From 971a9ca6259752c04da09535707d08ccc5d1ed4b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Fri, 4 May 2018 13:22:12 +0200 Subject: s390/early: move functions which may not access bss section to extra file Move functions which may not access bss section to extra file. This makes it easier to verify that all early functions which may not rely on an initialized bss section are not accessing it. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/kernel/Makefile | 24 +++++++++------- arch/s390/kernel/early.c | 49 ------------------------------- arch/s390/kernel/early_nobss.c | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/s390/kernel/entry.h | 1 + arch/s390/kernel/head64.S | 8 ++++-- 5 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/s390/kernel/early_nobss.c (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile b/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile index f92dd8ed3884..b5146697ab50 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile @@ -6,22 +6,26 @@ ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER # Do not trace tracer code -CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) +CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) # Do not trace early setup code -CFLAGS_REMOVE_als.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) -CFLAGS_REMOVE_early.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) +CFLAGS_REMOVE_als.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) +CFLAGS_REMOVE_early.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) +CFLAGS_REMOVE_early_nobss.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) endif -GCOV_PROFILE_als.o := n -GCOV_PROFILE_early.o := n +GCOV_PROFILE_als.o := n +GCOV_PROFILE_early.o := n +GCOV_PROFILE_early_nobss.o := n -KCOV_INSTRUMENT_als.o := n -KCOV_INSTRUMENT_early.o := n +KCOV_INSTRUMENT_als.o := n +KCOV_INSTRUMENT_early.o := n +KCOV_INSTRUMENT_early_nobss.o := n -UBSAN_SANITIZE_als.o := n -UBSAN_SANITIZE_early.o := n +UBSAN_SANITIZE_als.o := n +UBSAN_SANITIZE_early.o := n +UBSAN_SANITIZE_early_nobss.o := n # # Use -march=z900 for als.c to be able to print an error @@ -57,7 +61,7 @@ CFLAGS_ptrace.o += -DUTS_MACHINE='"$(UTS_MACHINE)"' obj-y := traps.o time.o process.o base.o early.o setup.o idle.o vtime.o obj-y += processor.o sys_s390.o ptrace.o signal.o cpcmd.o ebcdic.o nmi.o -obj-y += debug.o irq.o ipl.o dis.o diag.o vdso.o als.o +obj-y += debug.o irq.o ipl.o dis.o diag.o vdso.o als.o early_nobss.o obj-y += sysinfo.o jump_label.o lgr.o os_info.o machine_kexec.o pgm_check.o obj-y += runtime_instr.o cache.o fpu.o dumpstack.o guarded_storage.o sthyi.o obj-y += entry.o reipl.o relocate_kernel.o kdebugfs.o alternative.o diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/early.c b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c index 4f6527d4747b..827699eb48fa 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/early.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c @@ -33,32 +33,6 @@ static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void); -/* - * Get the TOD clock running. - */ -static void __init reset_tod_clock(void) -{ - u64 time; - - if (store_tod_clock(&time) == 0) - return; - /* TOD clock not running. Set the clock to Unix Epoch. */ - if (set_tod_clock(TOD_UNIX_EPOCH) != 0 || store_tod_clock(&time) != 0) - disabled_wait(0); - - memset(tod_clock_base, 0, 16); - *(__u64 *) &tod_clock_base[1] = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH; - S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH; -} - -/* - * Clear bss memory - */ -static noinline __init void clear_bss_section(void) -{ - memset(__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start); -} - /* * Initialize storage key for kernel pages */ @@ -310,26 +284,6 @@ static int __init cad_setup(char *str) } early_param("cad", cad_setup); -static __init noinline void rescue_initrd(void) -{ - unsigned long min_initrd_addr = (unsigned long) _end + (4UL << 20); - - /* - * Just like in case of IPL from VM reader we make sure there is a - * gap of 4MB between end of kernel and start of initrd. - * That way we can also be sure that saving an NSS will succeed, - * which however only requires different segments. - */ - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)) - return; - if (!INITRD_START || !INITRD_SIZE) - return; - if (INITRD_START >= min_initrd_addr) - return; - memmove((void *) min_initrd_addr, (void *) INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE); - INITRD_START = min_initrd_addr; -} - /* Set up boot command line */ static void __init append_to_cmdline(size_t (*ipl_data)(char *, size_t)) { @@ -379,9 +333,6 @@ static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void) void __init startup_init(void) { - reset_tod_clock(); - rescue_initrd(); - clear_bss_section(); time_early_init(); init_kernel_storage_key(); lockdep_off(); diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/early_nobss.c b/arch/s390/kernel/early_nobss.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2d84fc48df3a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/early_nobss.c @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2018 + */ + +/* + * Early setup functions which may not rely on an initialized bss + * section. The last thing that is supposed to happen here is + * initialization of the bss section. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "entry.h" + +static void __init reset_tod_clock(void) +{ + u64 time; + + if (store_tod_clock(&time) == 0) + return; + /* TOD clock not running. Set the clock to Unix Epoch. */ + if (set_tod_clock(TOD_UNIX_EPOCH) != 0 || store_tod_clock(&time) != 0) + disabled_wait(0); + + memset(tod_clock_base, 0, 16); + *(__u64 *) &tod_clock_base[1] = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH; + S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH; +} + +static void __init rescue_initrd(void) +{ + unsigned long min_initrd_addr = (unsigned long) _end + (4UL << 20); + + /* + * Just like in case of IPL from VM reader we make sure there is a + * gap of 4MB between end of kernel and start of initrd. + * That way we can also be sure that saving an NSS will succeed, + * which however only requires different segments. + */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)) + return; + if (!INITRD_START || !INITRD_SIZE) + return; + if (INITRD_START >= min_initrd_addr) + return; + memmove((void *) min_initrd_addr, (void *) INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE); + INITRD_START = min_initrd_addr; +} + +static void __init clear_bss_section(void) +{ + memset(__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start); +} + +void __init startup_init_nobss(void) +{ + reset_tod_clock(); + rescue_initrd(); + clear_bss_section(); +} diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/entry.h b/arch/s390/kernel/entry.h index e87758f8fbdc..961abfac2c5f 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/entry.h +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/entry.h @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs); void __init init_IRQ(void); void do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs, int irq); void do_restart(void); +void __init startup_init_nobss(void); void __init startup_init(void); void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str); int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier); diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/head64.S b/arch/s390/kernel/head64.S index 38a973ccf501..791cb9000e86 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/head64.S +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/head64.S @@ -40,8 +40,12 @@ ENTRY(startup_continue) stg %r15,__LC_KERNEL_STACK # set end of kernel stack aghi %r15,-160 # -# Save ipl parameters, clear bss memory, initialize storage key for kernel pages, -# and create a kernel NSS if the SAVESYS= parm is defined +# Early setup functions that may not rely on an initialized bss section, +# like moving the initrd. Returns with an initialized bss section. +# + brasl %r14,startup_init_nobss +# +# Early machine initialization and detection functions. # brasl %r14,startup_init lpswe .Lentry-.LPG1(13) # jump to _stext in primary-space, -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From 0391fcb5e1f8f10d4cf491ec2ea107a2e6a937f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vasily Gorbik Date: Thu, 3 May 2018 16:40:13 +0200 Subject: s390: introduce compile time check for empty .bss section Introduce compile time check for files which should avoid using .bss section, because of the following reasons: - .bss section has not been zeroed yet, - initrd has not been moved to a safe location and could be overlapping with .bss section. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/kernel/Makefile | 3 +++ arch/s390/lib/Makefile | 3 +++ arch/s390/scripts/Makefile.chkbss | 14 ++++++++++++++ drivers/s390/char/Makefile | 3 +++ 4 files changed, 23 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/s390/scripts/Makefile.chkbss (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile b/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile index b5146697ab50..2fed39b26b42 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile @@ -98,3 +98,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS) += trace.o # vdso obj-y += vdso64/ obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += vdso32/ + +chkbss := head.o head64.o als.o early_nobss.o +include $(srctree)/arch/s390/scripts/Makefile.chkbss diff --git a/arch/s390/lib/Makefile b/arch/s390/lib/Makefile index 9bfe0802684b..57ab40188d4b 100644 --- a/arch/s390/lib/Makefile +++ b/arch/s390/lib/Makefile @@ -8,3 +8,6 @@ obj-y += mem.o xor.o lib-$(CONFIG_SMP) += spinlock.o lib-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += probes.o lib-$(CONFIG_UPROBES) += probes.o + +chkbss := mem.o +include $(srctree)/arch/s390/scripts/Makefile.chkbss diff --git a/arch/s390/scripts/Makefile.chkbss b/arch/s390/scripts/Makefile.chkbss new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d92f2d94a5d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/scripts/Makefile.chkbss @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +quiet_cmd_chkbss = CHKBSS $< +define cmd_chkbss + if ! $(OBJDUMP) -j .bss -w -h $< | awk 'END { if ($$3) exit 1 }'; then \ + echo "error: $< .bss section is not empty" >&2; exit 1; \ + fi; \ + touch $@; +endef + +$(obj)/built-in.a: $(patsubst %, $(obj)/%.chkbss, $(chkbss)) + +%.o.chkbss: %.o + $(call cmd,chkbss) diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/Makefile b/drivers/s390/char/Makefile index d049e2d74484..0a4c13e1e76e 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/char/Makefile +++ b/drivers/s390/char/Makefile @@ -54,3 +54,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += sclp_sdias.o zcore.o hmcdrv-objs := hmcdrv_mod.o hmcdrv_dev.o hmcdrv_ftp.o hmcdrv_cache.o diag_ftp.o sclp_ftp.o obj-$(CONFIG_HMC_DRV) += hmcdrv.o + +chkbss := sclp_early_core.o +include $(srctree)/arch/s390/scripts/Makefile.chkbss -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From b7e7f5051bf860dd2a39b581caa10ea3e503da56 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Martin Schwidefsky Date: Wed, 9 May 2018 09:47:53 +0200 Subject: s390: remove closung punctuation from spectre messages There should not be a '.' at the end of the spectre syslog messages. Remove them. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c b/arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c index 8ad6a7128b3a..18ae7b9c71d6 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c @@ -36,9 +36,9 @@ early_param("nospec", nospec_setup_early); static int __init nospec_report(void) { if (IS_ENABLED(CC_USING_EXPOLINE) && !nospec_disable) - pr_info("Spectre V2 mitigation: execute trampolines.\n"); + pr_info("Spectre V2 mitigation: execute trampolines\n"); if (__test_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list)) - pr_info("Spectre V2 mitigation: limited branch prediction.\n"); + pr_info("Spectre V2 mitigation: limited branch prediction\n"); return 0; } arch_initcall(nospec_report); -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From 1c21765cb3aeb17a90bfc494a63abbd4c31480bf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Masahiro Yamada Date: Wed, 9 May 2018 16:51:39 +0900 Subject: s390: remove no-op macro VMLINUX_SYMBOL() VMLINUX_SYMBOL() is no-op unless CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX is defined. It has ever been selected only by BLACKFIN and METAG. VMLINUX_SYMBOL() is unneeded for s390-specific code. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S index 08d12cfaf091..f0414f52817b 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S @@ -82,10 +82,10 @@ SECTIONS . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); .init.text : AT(ADDR(.init.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) { - VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_sinittext) = . ; + _sinittext = .; INIT_TEXT . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); - VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_einittext) = . ; + _einittext = .; } /* -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From 199652309a4d6635fca19d7528d73ab9e219bd9a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sebastian Ott Date: Thu, 23 Jun 2016 10:58:15 +0200 Subject: s390/cio: add helper to query utility strings per given ccw device Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/include/asm/ccwdev.h | 1 + drivers/s390/cio/device_ops.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwdev.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwdev.h index 20bce136b2e5..a29dd430fb40 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwdev.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwdev.h @@ -231,4 +231,5 @@ int ccw_device_siosl(struct ccw_device *); extern void ccw_device_get_schid(struct ccw_device *, struct subchannel_id *); struct channel_path_desc_fmt0 *ccw_device_get_chp_desc(struct ccw_device *, int); +u8 *ccw_device_get_util_str(struct ccw_device *cdev, int chp_idx); #endif /* _S390_CCWDEV_H_ */ diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/device_ops.c b/drivers/s390/cio/device_ops.c index aecfebb74157..4435ae0b3027 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/cio/device_ops.c +++ b/drivers/s390/cio/device_ops.c @@ -472,6 +472,36 @@ struct channel_path_desc_fmt0 *ccw_device_get_chp_desc(struct ccw_device *cdev, return chp_get_chp_desc(chpid); } +/** + * ccw_device_get_util_str() - return newly allocated utility strings + * @cdev: device to obtain the utility strings for + * @chp_idx: index of the channel path + * + * On success return a newly allocated copy of the utility strings + * associated with the given channel path. Return %NULL on error. + */ +u8 *ccw_device_get_util_str(struct ccw_device *cdev, int chp_idx) +{ + struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent); + struct channel_path *chp; + struct chp_id chpid; + u8 *util_str; + + chp_id_init(&chpid); + chpid.id = sch->schib.pmcw.chpid[chp_idx]; + chp = chpid_to_chp(chpid); + + util_str = kmalloc(sizeof(chp->desc_fmt3.util_str), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!util_str) + return NULL; + + mutex_lock(&chp->lock); + memcpy(util_str, chp->desc_fmt3.util_str, sizeof(chp->desc_fmt3.util_str)); + mutex_unlock(&chp->lock); + + return util_str; +} + /** * ccw_device_get_id() - obtain a ccw device id * @cdev: device to obtain the id for @@ -682,3 +712,4 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_start_key); EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_get_ciw); EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_get_path_mask); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccw_device_get_chp_desc); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccw_device_get_util_str); -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From a166c368e7dbc84a5d8f013d9fda99f47f9c9f13 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sebastian Ott Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2017 11:45:07 +0100 Subject: s390/cio: add test for ccwgroup device Add a test to check if a given device is a ccwgroup device. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/include/asm/ccwgroup.h | 10 ++++++++++ drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c | 6 ++++++ 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwgroup.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwgroup.h index 99aa817dad32..860cab7479c3 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwgroup.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwgroup.h @@ -73,4 +73,14 @@ extern void ccwgroup_remove_ccwdev(struct ccw_device *cdev); #define to_ccwgroupdev(x) container_of((x), struct ccwgroup_device, dev) #define to_ccwgroupdrv(x) container_of((x), struct ccwgroup_driver, driver) + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CCWGROUP) +bool dev_is_ccwgroup(struct device *dev); +#else /* CONFIG_CCWGROUP */ +static inline bool dev_is_ccwgroup(struct device *dev) +{ + return false; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_CCWGROUP */ + #endif diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c b/drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c index 5535312602af..db9c854088bc 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c +++ b/drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c @@ -561,6 +561,12 @@ static struct bus_type ccwgroup_bus_type = { .pm = &ccwgroup_pm_ops, }; +bool dev_is_ccwgroup(struct device *dev) +{ + return dev->bus == &ccwgroup_bus_type; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_is_ccwgroup); + /** * ccwgroup_driver_register() - register a ccw group driver * @cdriver: driver to be registered -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From b6ef86e962247b9875aa243ba15f258399b67de6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ursula Braun Date: Tue, 22 May 2018 12:42:57 +0200 Subject: s390/net: add pnetid support s390 hardware supports the definition of a so-call Physical NETwork IDentifier (short PNETID) per network device port. These PNETIDS can be used to identify network devices that are attached to the same physical network (broadcast domain). This patch provides the interface to extract the PNETID of a port of a device attached to the ccw-bus or pci-bus. Parts of this patch are based on an initial implementation by Thomas Richter. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/Kconfig | 4 +++ arch/s390/include/asm/pnet.h | 23 +++++++++++++ arch/s390/net/Makefile | 1 + arch/s390/net/pnet.c | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 108 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/s390/include/asm/pnet.h create mode 100644 arch/s390/net/pnet.c (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig index 199ac3e4da1d..4f778af8323f 100644 --- a/arch/s390/Kconfig +++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig @@ -847,6 +847,10 @@ config CCW source "drivers/Kconfig" +config HAVE_PNETID + tristate + default (SMC || CCWGROUP) + source "fs/Kconfig" source "arch/s390/Kconfig.debug" diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pnet.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pnet.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6e278584f8f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pnet.h @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * IBM System z PNET ID Support + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2018 + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_S390_PNET_H +#define _ASM_S390_PNET_H + +#include +#include + +#define PNETIDS_LEN 64 /* Total utility string length in bytes + * to cover up to 4 PNETIDs of 16 bytes + * for up to 4 device ports + */ +#define MAX_PNETID_LEN 16 /* Max.length of a single port PNETID */ +#define MAX_PNETID_PORTS (PNETIDS_LEN / MAX_PNETID_LEN) + /* Max. # of ports with a PNETID */ + +int pnet_id_by_dev_port(struct device *dev, unsigned short port, u8 *pnetid); +#endif /* _ASM_S390_PNET_H */ diff --git a/arch/s390/net/Makefile b/arch/s390/net/Makefile index e0d5f245e42b..e2b85ffdbb0c 100644 --- a/arch/s390/net/Makefile +++ b/arch/s390/net/Makefile @@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ # Arch-specific network modules # obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_JIT) += bpf_jit.o bpf_jit_comp.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_PNETID) += pnet.o diff --git a/arch/s390/net/pnet.c b/arch/s390/net/pnet.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e22f1b10a6c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/net/pnet.c @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * IBM System z PNET ID Support + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2018 + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * Get the PNETIDs from a device. + * s390 hardware supports the definition of a so-called Physical Network + * Identifier (short PNETID) per network device port. These PNETIDs can be + * used to identify network devices that are attached to the same physical + * network (broadcast domain). + * + * The device can be + * - a ccwgroup device with all bundled subchannels having the same PNETID + * - a PCI attached network device + * + * Returns: + * 0: PNETIDs extracted from device. + * -ENOMEM: No memory to extract utility string. + * -EOPNOTSUPP: Device type without utility string support + */ +static int pnet_ids_by_device(struct device *dev, u8 *pnetids) +{ + memset(pnetids, 0, PNETIDS_LEN); + if (dev_is_ccwgroup(dev)) { + struct ccwgroup_device *gdev = to_ccwgroupdev(dev); + u8 *util_str; + + util_str = ccw_device_get_util_str(gdev->cdev[0], 0); + if (!util_str) + return -ENOMEM; + memcpy(pnetids, util_str, PNETIDS_LEN); + kfree(util_str); + return 0; + } + if (dev_is_pci(dev)) { + struct zpci_dev *zdev = to_zpci(to_pci_dev(dev)); + + memcpy(pnetids, zdev->util_str, sizeof(zdev->util_str)); + return 0; + } + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +/* + * Extract the pnetid for a device port. + * + * Return 0 if a pnetid is found and -ENOENT otherwise. + */ +int pnet_id_by_dev_port(struct device *dev, unsigned short port, u8 *pnetid) +{ + u8 pnetids[MAX_PNETID_PORTS][MAX_PNETID_LEN]; + static const u8 zero[MAX_PNETID_LEN] = { 0 }; + int rc = 0; + + if (!dev || port >= MAX_PNETID_PORTS) + return -ENOENT; + + if (!pnet_ids_by_device(dev, (u8 *)pnetids) && + memcmp(pnetids[port], zero, MAX_PNETID_LEN)) + memcpy(pnetid, pnetids[port], MAX_PNETID_LEN); + else + rc = -ENOENT; + + return rc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnet_id_by_dev_port); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("pnetid determination from utility strings"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From 966f53e750aedc5f59f9ccae6bbfb8f671c7c842 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Harald Freudenberger Date: Wed, 25 Apr 2018 11:43:17 +0200 Subject: s390/archrandom: Rework arch random implementation. The arch_get_random_seed_long() invocation done by the random device driver is done in interrupt context and may be invoked very very frequently. The existing s390 arch_get_random_seed*() implementation uses the PRNO(TRNG) instruction which produces excellent high quality entropy but is relatively slow and thus expensive. This fix reworks the arch_get_random_seed* implementation. It introduces a buffer concept to decouple the delivery of random data via arch_get_random_seed*() from the generation of new random bytes. The buffer of random data is filled asynchronously by a workqueue thread. If there are enough bytes in the buffer the s390_arch_random_generate() just delivers these bytes. Otherwise false is returned until the worker thread refills the buffer. The worker fills the rng buffer by pulling fresh entropy from the high quality (but slow) true hardware random generator. This entropy is then spread over the buffer with an pseudo random generator. As the arch_get_random_seed_long() fetches 8 bytes and the calling function add_interrupt_randomness() counts this as 1 bit entropy the distribution needs to make sure there is in fact 1 bit entropy contained in 8 bytes of the buffer. The current values pull 32 byte entropy and scatter this into a 2048 byte buffer. So 8 byte in the buffer will contain 1 bit of entropy. The worker thread is rescheduled based on the charge level of the buffer but at least with 500 ms delay to avoid too much cpu consumption. So the max. amount of rng data delivered via arch_get_random_seed is limited to 4Kb per second. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger Reviewed-by: Patrick Steuer Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky --- arch/s390/crypto/arch_random.c | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- arch/s390/include/asm/archrandom.h | 13 ++--- 2 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/s390/crypto/arch_random.c b/arch/s390/crypto/arch_random.c index 8720e9203ecf..dd95cdbd22ce 100644 --- a/arch/s390/crypto/arch_random.c +++ b/arch/s390/crypto/arch_random.c @@ -2,14 +2,37 @@ /* * s390 arch random implementation. * - * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017 - * Author(s): Harald Freudenberger + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017, 2018 + * Author(s): Harald Freudenberger + * + * The s390_arch_random_generate() function may be called from random.c + * in interrupt context. So this implementation does the best to be very + * fast. There is a buffer of random data which is asynchronously checked + * and filled by a workqueue thread. + * If there are enough bytes in the buffer the s390_arch_random_generate() + * just delivers these bytes. Otherwise false is returned until the + * worker thread refills the buffer. + * The worker fills the rng buffer by pulling fresh entropy from the + * high quality (but slow) true hardware random generator. This entropy + * is then spread over the buffer with an pseudo random generator PRNG. + * As the arch_get_random_seed_long() fetches 8 bytes and the calling + * function add_interrupt_randomness() counts this as 1 bit entropy the + * distribution needs to make sure there is in fact 1 bit entropy contained + * in 8 bytes of the buffer. The current values pull 32 byte entropy + * and scatter this into a 2048 byte buffer. So 8 byte in the buffer + * will contain 1 bit of entropy. + * The worker thread is rescheduled based on the charge level of the + * buffer but at least with 500 ms delay to avoid too much CPU consumption. + * So the max. amount of rng data delivered via arch_get_random_seed is + * limited to 4k bytes per second. */ #include #include #include +#include #include +#include #include DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(s390_arch_random_available); @@ -17,11 +40,83 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(s390_arch_random_available); atomic64_t s390_arch_random_counter = ATOMIC64_INIT(0); EXPORT_SYMBOL(s390_arch_random_counter); +#define ARCH_REFILL_TICKS (HZ/2) +#define ARCH_PRNG_SEED_SIZE 32 +#define ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE 2048 + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(arch_rng_lock); +static u8 *arch_rng_buf; +static unsigned int arch_rng_buf_idx; + +static void arch_rng_refill_buffer(struct work_struct *); +static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(arch_rng_work, arch_rng_refill_buffer); + +bool s390_arch_random_generate(u8 *buf, unsigned int nbytes) +{ + /* lock rng buffer */ + if (!spin_trylock(&arch_rng_lock)) + return false; + + /* try to resolve the requested amount of bytes from the buffer */ + arch_rng_buf_idx -= nbytes; + if (arch_rng_buf_idx < ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE) { + memcpy(buf, arch_rng_buf + arch_rng_buf_idx, nbytes); + atomic64_add(nbytes, &s390_arch_random_counter); + spin_unlock(&arch_rng_lock); + return true; + } + + /* not enough bytes in rng buffer, refill is done asynchronously */ + spin_unlock(&arch_rng_lock); + + return false; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(s390_arch_random_generate); + +static void arch_rng_refill_buffer(struct work_struct *unused) +{ + unsigned int delay = ARCH_REFILL_TICKS; + + spin_lock(&arch_rng_lock); + if (arch_rng_buf_idx > ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE) { + /* buffer is exhausted and needs refill */ + u8 seed[ARCH_PRNG_SEED_SIZE]; + u8 prng_wa[240]; + /* fetch ARCH_PRNG_SEED_SIZE bytes of entropy */ + cpacf_trng(NULL, 0, seed, sizeof(seed)); + /* blow this entropy up to ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE with PRNG */ + memset(prng_wa, 0, sizeof(prng_wa)); + cpacf_prno(CPACF_PRNO_SHA512_DRNG_SEED, + &prng_wa, NULL, 0, seed, sizeof(seed)); + cpacf_prno(CPACF_PRNO_SHA512_DRNG_GEN, + &prng_wa, arch_rng_buf, ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE, NULL, 0); + arch_rng_buf_idx = ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE; + } + delay += (ARCH_REFILL_TICKS * arch_rng_buf_idx) / ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE; + spin_unlock(&arch_rng_lock); + + /* kick next check */ + queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &arch_rng_work, delay); +} + static int __init s390_arch_random_init(void) { - /* check if subfunction CPACF_PRNO_TRNG is available */ - if (cpacf_query_func(CPACF_PRNO, CPACF_PRNO_TRNG)) + /* all the needed PRNO subfunctions available ? */ + if (cpacf_query_func(CPACF_PRNO, CPACF_PRNO_TRNG) && + cpacf_query_func(CPACF_PRNO, CPACF_PRNO_SHA512_DRNG_GEN)) { + + /* alloc arch random working buffer */ + arch_rng_buf = kmalloc(ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!arch_rng_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* kick worker queue job to fill the random buffer */ + queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, + &arch_rng_work, ARCH_REFILL_TICKS); + + /* enable arch random to the outside world */ static_branch_enable(&s390_arch_random_available); + } return 0; } diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/archrandom.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/archrandom.h index 09aed1095336..c67b82dfa558 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/archrandom.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/archrandom.h @@ -15,16 +15,11 @@ #include #include -#include DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(s390_arch_random_available); extern atomic64_t s390_arch_random_counter; -static void s390_arch_random_generate(u8 *buf, unsigned int nbytes) -{ - cpacf_trng(NULL, 0, buf, nbytes); - atomic64_add(nbytes, &s390_arch_random_counter); -} +bool s390_arch_random_generate(u8 *buf, unsigned int nbytes); static inline bool arch_has_random(void) { @@ -51,8 +46,7 @@ static inline bool arch_get_random_int(unsigned int *v) static inline bool arch_get_random_seed_long(unsigned long *v) { if (static_branch_likely(&s390_arch_random_available)) { - s390_arch_random_generate((u8 *)v, sizeof(*v)); - return true; + return s390_arch_random_generate((u8 *)v, sizeof(*v)); } return false; } @@ -60,8 +54,7 @@ static inline bool arch_get_random_seed_long(unsigned long *v) static inline bool arch_get_random_seed_int(unsigned int *v) { if (static_branch_likely(&s390_arch_random_available)) { - s390_arch_random_generate((u8 *)v, sizeof(*v)); - return true; + return s390_arch_random_generate((u8 *)v, sizeof(*v)); } return false; } -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b