From 351af0725e5222e35741011d1ea62215c1ed06db Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Zhang, Yanmin" Date: Fri, 6 Aug 2010 13:39:08 +0800 Subject: perf, x86: Fix Intel-nhm PMU programming errata workaround Fix the Errata AAK100/AAP53/BD53 workaround, the officialy documented workaround we implemented in: 11164cd: perf, x86: Add Nehelem PMU programming errata workaround doesn't actually work fully and causes a stuck PMU state under load and non-functioning perf profiling. A functional workaround was found by trial & error. Affects all Nehalem-class Intel PMUs. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra LKML-Reference: <1281073148.2125.63.camel@ymzhang.sh.intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: # .35.x Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c index 214ac860ebe0..d8d86d014008 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c @@ -491,33 +491,78 @@ static void intel_pmu_enable_all(int added) * Intel Errata AAP53 (model 30) * Intel Errata BD53 (model 44) * - * These chips need to be 'reset' when adding counters by programming - * the magic three (non counting) events 0x4300D2, 0x4300B1 and 0x4300B5 - * either in sequence on the same PMC or on different PMCs. + * The official story: + * These chips need to be 'reset' when adding counters by programming the + * magic three (non-counting) events 0x4300B5, 0x4300D2, and 0x4300B1 either + * in sequence on the same PMC or on different PMCs. + * + * In practise it appears some of these events do in fact count, and + * we need to programm all 4 events. */ -static void intel_pmu_nhm_enable_all(int added) +static void intel_pmu_nhm_workaround(void) { - if (added) { - struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); - int i; + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + static const unsigned long nhm_magic[4] = { + 0x4300B5, + 0x4300D2, + 0x4300B1, + 0x4300B1 + }; + struct perf_event *event; + int i; + + /* + * The Errata requires below steps: + * 1) Clear MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE and MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; + * 2) Configure 4 PERFEVTSELx with the magic events and clear + * the corresponding PMCx; + * 3) set bit0~bit3 of MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; + * 4) Clear MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; + * 5) Clear 4 pairs of ERFEVTSELx and PMCx; + */ + + /* + * The real steps we choose are a little different from above. + * A) To reduce MSR operations, we don't run step 1) as they + * are already cleared before this function is called; + * B) Call x86_perf_event_update to save PMCx before configuring + * PERFEVTSELx with magic number; + * C) With step 5), we do clear only when the PERFEVTSELx is + * not used currently. + * D) Call x86_perf_event_set_period to restore PMCx; + */ - wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 0, 0x4300D2); - wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 1, 0x4300B1); - wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 2, 0x4300B5); + /* We always operate 4 pairs of PERF Counters */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + event = cpuc->events[i]; + if (event) + x86_perf_event_update(event); + } - wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0x3); - wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0x0); + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + i, nhm_magic[i]); + wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + i, 0x0); + } - for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { - struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[i]; + wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0xf); + wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0x0); - if (!event) - continue; + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + event = cpuc->events[i]; + if (event) { + x86_perf_event_set_period(event); __x86_pmu_enable_event(&event->hw, - ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE); - } + ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE); + } else + wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + i, 0x0); } +} + +static void intel_pmu_nhm_enable_all(int added) +{ + if (added) + intel_pmu_nhm_workaround(); intel_pmu_enable_all(added); } -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From 737480a0d525dae13306296da08029dff545bc72 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: KUMANO Syuhei Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2010 15:18:04 +0900 Subject: kprobes/x86: Fix the return address of multiple kretprobes Fix the return address of subsequent kretprobes when multiple kretprobes are set on the same function. For example: # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo "r:event1 sys_symlink" > kprobe_events # echo "r:event2 sys_symlink" >> kprobe_events # echo 1 > events/kprobes/enable # ln -s /tmp/foo /tmp/bar (without this patch) # cat trace ln-897 [000] 20404.133727: event1: (kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x4c <- sys_symlink) ln-897 [000] 20404.133747: event2: (system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b <- sys_symlink) (with this patch) # cat trace ln-740 [000] 13799.491076: event1: (system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b <- sys_symlink) ln-740 [000] 13799.491096: event2: (system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b <- sys_symlink) Signed-off-by: KUMANO Syuhei Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki LKML-Reference: <1281853084.3254.11.camel@camp10-laptop> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c index 1bfb6cf4dd55..770ebfb349e9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -709,6 +709,7 @@ static __used __kprobes void *trampoline_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) struct hlist_node *node, *tmp; unsigned long flags, orig_ret_address = 0; unsigned long trampoline_address = (unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline; + kprobe_opcode_t *correct_ret_addr = NULL; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&empty_rp); kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags); @@ -740,14 +741,34 @@ static __used __kprobes void *trampoline_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) /* another task is sharing our hash bucket */ continue; + orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr; + + if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address) + /* + * This is the real return address. Any other + * instances associated with this task are for + * other calls deeper on the call stack + */ + break; + } + + kretprobe_assert(ri, orig_ret_address, trampoline_address); + + correct_ret_addr = ri->ret_addr; + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, head, hlist) { + if (ri->task != current) + /* another task is sharing our hash bucket */ + continue; + + orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr; if (ri->rp && ri->rp->handler) { __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = &ri->rp->kp; get_kprobe_ctlblk()->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE; + ri->ret_addr = correct_ret_addr; ri->rp->handler(ri, regs); __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = NULL; } - orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr; recycle_rp_inst(ri, &empty_rp); if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address) @@ -759,8 +780,6 @@ static __used __kprobes void *trampoline_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) break; } - kretprobe_assert(ri, orig_ret_address, trampoline_address); - kretprobe_hash_unlock(current, &flags); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, &empty_rp, hlist) { -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b