From 7ec944538dde3d7f490bd4d2619051789db5c3c3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Aneesh V Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2012 17:54:05 +0530 Subject: memory: emif: add basic infrastructure for EMIF driver EMIF is an SDRAM controller used in various Texas Instruments SoCs. EMIF supports, based on its revision, one or more of LPDDR2/DDR2/DDR3 protocols. Add the basic infrastructure for EMIF driver that includes driver registration, probe, parsing of platform data etc. Signed-off-by: Aneesh V Reviewed-by: Santosh Shilimkar Reviewed-by: Benoit Cousson [santosh.shilimkar@ti.com: Moved to drivers/memory from drivers/misc] Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar Tested-by: Lokesh Vutla Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- drivers/memory/Kconfig | 22 ++++ drivers/memory/Makefile | 5 + drivers/memory/emif.c | 289 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/memory/emif.h | 7 ++ 4 files changed, 323 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/memory/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/memory/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/memory/emif.c (limited to 'drivers/memory') diff --git a/drivers/memory/Kconfig b/drivers/memory/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b08327cca0e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/memory/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +# +# Memory devices +# + +menuconfig MEMORY + bool "Memory Controller drivers" + +if MEMORY + +config TI_EMIF + tristate "Texas Instruments EMIF driver" + select DDR + help + This driver is for the EMIF module available in Texas Instruments + SoCs. EMIF is an SDRAM controller that, based on its revision, + supports one or more of DDR2, DDR3, and LPDDR2 SDRAM protocols. + This driver takes care of only LPDDR2 memories presently. The + functions of the driver includes re-configuring AC timing + parameters and other settings during frequency, voltage and + temperature changes + +endif diff --git a/drivers/memory/Makefile b/drivers/memory/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e27f80b28859 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/memory/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# +# Makefile for memory devices +# + +obj-$(CONFIG_TI_EMIF) += emif.o diff --git a/drivers/memory/emif.c b/drivers/memory/emif.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7486d7ef0826 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/memory/emif.c @@ -0,0 +1,289 @@ +/* + * EMIF driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc. + * + * Aneesh V + * Santosh Shilimkar + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "emif.h" + +/** + * struct emif_data - Per device static data for driver's use + * @duplicate: Whether the DDR devices attached to this EMIF + * instance are exactly same as that on EMIF1. In + * this case we can save some memory and processing + * @temperature_level: Maximum temperature of LPDDR2 devices attached + * to this EMIF - read from MR4 register. If there + * are two devices attached to this EMIF, this + * value is the maximum of the two temperature + * levels. + * @node: node in the device list + * @base: base address of memory-mapped IO registers. + * @dev: device pointer. + * @plat_data: Pointer to saved platform data. + */ +struct emif_data { + u8 duplicate; + u8 temperature_level; + struct list_head node; + void __iomem *base; + struct device *dev; + struct emif_platform_data *plat_data; +}; + +static struct emif_data *emif1; +static LIST_HEAD(device_list); + +static void get_default_timings(struct emif_data *emif) +{ + struct emif_platform_data *pd = emif->plat_data; + + pd->timings = lpddr2_jedec_timings; + pd->timings_arr_size = ARRAY_SIZE(lpddr2_jedec_timings); + + dev_warn(emif->dev, "%s: using default timings\n", __func__); +} + +static int is_dev_data_valid(u32 type, u32 density, u32 io_width, u32 phy_type, + u32 ip_rev, struct device *dev) +{ + int valid; + + valid = (type == DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_S4 || + type == DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_S2) + && (density >= DDR_DENSITY_64Mb + && density <= DDR_DENSITY_8Gb) + && (io_width >= DDR_IO_WIDTH_8 + && io_width <= DDR_IO_WIDTH_32); + + /* Combinations of EMIF and PHY revisions that we support today */ + switch (ip_rev) { + case EMIF_4D: + valid = valid && (phy_type == EMIF_PHY_TYPE_ATTILAPHY); + break; + case EMIF_4D5: + valid = valid && (phy_type == EMIF_PHY_TYPE_INTELLIPHY); + break; + default: + valid = 0; + } + + if (!valid) + dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid DDR details\n", __func__); + return valid; +} + +static int is_custom_config_valid(struct emif_custom_configs *cust_cfgs, + struct device *dev) +{ + int valid = 1; + + if ((cust_cfgs->mask & EMIF_CUSTOM_CONFIG_LPMODE) && + (cust_cfgs->lpmode != EMIF_LP_MODE_DISABLE)) + valid = cust_cfgs->lpmode_freq_threshold && + cust_cfgs->lpmode_timeout_performance && + cust_cfgs->lpmode_timeout_power; + + if (cust_cfgs->mask & EMIF_CUSTOM_CONFIG_TEMP_ALERT_POLL_INTERVAL) + valid = valid && cust_cfgs->temp_alert_poll_interval_ms; + + if (!valid) + dev_warn(dev, "%s: invalid custom configs\n", __func__); + + return valid; +} + +static struct emif_data *__init_or_module get_device_details( + struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + u32 size; + struct emif_data *emif = NULL; + struct ddr_device_info *dev_info; + struct emif_custom_configs *cust_cfgs; + struct emif_platform_data *pd; + struct device *dev; + void *temp; + + pd = pdev->dev.platform_data; + dev = &pdev->dev; + + if (!(pd && pd->device_info && is_dev_data_valid(pd->device_info->type, + pd->device_info->density, pd->device_info->io_width, + pd->phy_type, pd->ip_rev, dev))) { + dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid device data\n", __func__); + goto error; + } + + emif = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*emif), GFP_KERNEL); + temp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL); + dev_info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dev_info), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!emif || !pd || !dev_info) { + dev_err(dev, "%s:%d: allocation error\n", __func__, __LINE__); + goto error; + } + + memcpy(temp, pd, sizeof(*pd)); + pd = temp; + memcpy(dev_info, pd->device_info, sizeof(*dev_info)); + + pd->device_info = dev_info; + emif->plat_data = pd; + emif->dev = dev; + emif->temperature_level = SDRAM_TEMP_NOMINAL; + + /* + * For EMIF instances other than EMIF1 see if the devices connected + * are exactly same as on EMIF1(which is typically the case). If so, + * mark it as a duplicate of EMIF1 and skip copying timings data. + * This will save some memory and some computation later. + */ + emif->duplicate = emif1 && (memcmp(dev_info, + emif1->plat_data->device_info, + sizeof(struct ddr_device_info)) == 0); + + if (emif->duplicate) { + pd->timings = NULL; + pd->min_tck = NULL; + goto out; + } else if (emif1) { + dev_warn(emif->dev, "%s: Non-symmetric DDR geometry\n", + __func__); + } + + /* + * Copy custom configs - ignore allocation error, if any, as + * custom_configs is not very critical + */ + cust_cfgs = pd->custom_configs; + if (cust_cfgs && is_custom_config_valid(cust_cfgs, dev)) { + temp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cust_cfgs), GFP_KERNEL); + if (temp) + memcpy(temp, cust_cfgs, sizeof(*cust_cfgs)); + else + dev_warn(dev, "%s:%d: allocation error\n", __func__, + __LINE__); + pd->custom_configs = temp; + } + + /* + * Copy timings and min-tck values from platform data. If it is not + * available or if memory allocation fails, use JEDEC defaults + */ + size = sizeof(struct lpddr2_timings) * pd->timings_arr_size; + if (pd->timings) { + temp = devm_kzalloc(dev, size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (temp) { + memcpy(temp, pd->timings, sizeof(*pd->timings)); + pd->timings = temp; + } else { + dev_warn(dev, "%s:%d: allocation error\n", __func__, + __LINE__); + get_default_timings(emif); + } + } else { + get_default_timings(emif); + } + + if (pd->min_tck) { + temp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pd->min_tck), GFP_KERNEL); + if (temp) { + memcpy(temp, pd->min_tck, sizeof(*pd->min_tck)); + pd->min_tck = temp; + } else { + dev_warn(dev, "%s:%d: allocation error\n", __func__, + __LINE__); + pd->min_tck = &lpddr2_jedec_min_tck; + } + } else { + pd->min_tck = &lpddr2_jedec_min_tck; + } + +out: + return emif; + +error: + return NULL; +} + +static int __init_or_module emif_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct emif_data *emif; + struct resource *res; + + emif = get_device_details(pdev); + if (!emif) { + pr_err("%s: error getting device data\n", __func__); + goto error; + } + + if (!emif1) + emif1 = emif; + + list_add(&emif->node, &device_list); + + /* Save pointers to each other in emif and device structures */ + emif->dev = &pdev->dev; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, emif); + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (!res) { + dev_err(emif->dev, "%s: error getting memory resource\n", + __func__); + goto error; + } + + emif->base = devm_request_and_ioremap(emif->dev, res); + if (!emif->base) { + dev_err(emif->dev, "%s: devm_request_and_ioremap() failed\n", + __func__); + goto error; + } + + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: device configured with addr = %p\n", + __func__, emif->base); + + return 0; +error: + return -ENODEV; +} + +static struct platform_driver emif_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "emif", + }, +}; + +static int __init_or_module emif_register(void) +{ + return platform_driver_probe(&emif_driver, emif_probe); +} + +static void __exit emif_unregister(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&emif_driver); +} + +module_init(emif_register); +module_exit(emif_unregister); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI EMIF SDRAM Controller Driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:emif"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments Inc"); diff --git a/drivers/memory/emif.h b/drivers/memory/emif.h index 44b97dfe95b4..692b2a864e7b 100644 --- a/drivers/memory/emif.h +++ b/drivers/memory/emif.h @@ -12,6 +12,13 @@ #ifndef __EMIF_H #define __EMIF_H +/* + * Maximum number of different frequencies supported by EMIF driver + * Determines the number of entries in the pointer array for register + * cache + */ +#define EMIF_MAX_NUM_FREQUENCIES 6 + /* Registers offset */ #define EMIF_MODULE_ID_AND_REVISION 0x0000 #define EMIF_STATUS 0x0004 -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b