From 977750076d98c7ff6cbda51858bb5a5894a9d9ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Neil Horman Date: Fri, 2 Oct 2009 06:56:41 +0000 Subject: af_packet: add interframe drop cmsg (v6) Add Ancilliary data to better represent loss information I've had a few requests recently to provide more detail regarding frame loss during an AF_PACKET packet capture session. Specifically the requestors want to see where in a packet sequence frames were lost, i.e. they want to see that 40 frames were lost between frames 302 and 303 in a packet capture file. In order to do this we need: 1) The kernel to export this data to user space 2) The applications to make use of it This patch addresses item (1). It does this by doing the following: A) Anytime we drop a frame for which we would increment po->stats.tp_drops, we also no increment a stats called po->stats.tp_gap. B) Every time we successfully enqueue a frame to sk_receive_queue, we record the value of po->stats.tp_gap in skb->mark. skb->cb would nominally be the place to record this, but since all the space there is used up, we're overloading skb->mark. Its safe to do since any enqueued packet is guaranteed to be unshared at this point, and skb->mark isn't used for anything else in the rx path to the application. After we record tp_gap in the skb, we zero po->stats.tp_gap. This allows us to keep a counter of the number of frames lost between any two enqueued packets C) When the application goes to dequeue a frame from the packet socket, we look at skb->mark for that frame. If it is non-zero, we add a cmsg chunk to the msghdr of level SOL_PACKET and type PACKET_GAPDATA. Its a 32 bit integer that represents the number of frames lost between this packet and the last previous frame received. Note there is a chance that if there is frame loss after a receive, and then the socket is closed, some gap data might be lost. This is covered by the use of the PACKET_AUXDATA socket option, which gives total loss data. With a bit of math, the final gap can be determined that way. I've tested this patch myself, and it works well. Signed-off-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet include/linux/if_packet.h | 2 ++ net/packet/af_packet.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+) Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/linux/if_packet.h | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/if_packet.h b/include/linux/if_packet.h index dea7d6b7cf98..e5d200f53fc3 100644 --- a/include/linux/if_packet.h +++ b/include/linux/if_packet.h @@ -48,11 +48,13 @@ struct sockaddr_ll #define PACKET_RESERVE 12 #define PACKET_TX_RING 13 #define PACKET_LOSS 14 +#define PACKET_GAPDATA 15 struct tpacket_stats { unsigned int tp_packets; unsigned int tp_drops; + unsigned int tp_gap; }; struct tpacket_auxdata -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b