From d068eebbd4822b6c14a7ea375dfe53ca5c69c776 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michal Koutný Date: Fri, 17 Dec 2021 16:48:54 +0100 Subject: cgroup/cpuset: Make child cpusets restrict parents on v1 hierarchy MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The commit 1f1562fcd04a ("cgroup/cpuset: Don't let child cpusets restrict parent in default hierarchy") inteded to relax the check only on the default hierarchy (or v2 mode) but it dropped the check in v1 too. This patch returns and separates the legacy-only validations so that they can be considered only in the v1 mode, which should enforce the old constraints for the sake of compatibility. Fixes: 1f1562fcd04a ("cgroup/cpuset: Don't let child cpusets restrict parent in default hierarchy") Suggested-by: Waiman Long Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný Reviewed-by: Waiman Long Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo --- kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/cgroup') diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c index dc653ab26e50..bb3531e7fda7 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c @@ -590,6 +590,35 @@ static inline void free_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) kfree(cs); } +/* + * validate_change_legacy() - Validate conditions specific to legacy (v1) + * behavior. + */ +static int validate_change_legacy(struct cpuset *cur, struct cpuset *trial) +{ + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + struct cpuset *c, *par; + int ret; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); + + /* Each of our child cpusets must be a subset of us */ + ret = -EBUSY; + cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, cur) + if (!is_cpuset_subset(c, trial)) + goto out; + + /* On legacy hierarchy, we must be a subset of our parent cpuset. */ + ret = -EACCES; + par = parent_cs(cur); + if (par && !is_cpuset_subset(trial, par)) + goto out; + + ret = 0; +out: + return ret; +} + /* * validate_change() - Used to validate that any proposed cpuset change * follows the structural rules for cpusets. @@ -614,20 +643,21 @@ static int validate_change(struct cpuset *cur, struct cpuset *trial) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *c, *par; - int ret; - - /* The checks don't apply to root cpuset */ - if (cur == &top_cpuset) - return 0; + int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); - par = parent_cs(cur); - /* On legacy hierarchy, we must be a subset of our parent cpuset. */ - ret = -EACCES; - if (!is_in_v2_mode() && !is_cpuset_subset(trial, par)) + if (!is_in_v2_mode()) + ret = validate_change_legacy(cur, trial); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* Remaining checks don't apply to root cpuset */ + if (cur == &top_cpuset) goto out; + par = parent_cs(cur); + /* * If either I or some sibling (!= me) is exclusive, we can't * overlap @@ -1175,9 +1205,7 @@ enum subparts_cmd { * * Because of the implicit cpu exclusive nature of a partition root, * cpumask changes that violates the cpu exclusivity rule will not be - * permitted when checked by validate_change(). The validate_change() - * function will also prevent any changes to the cpu list if it is not - * a superset of children's cpu lists. + * permitted when checked by validate_change(). */ static int update_parent_subparts_cpumask(struct cpuset *cpuset, int cmd, struct cpumask *newmask, -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From a06247c6804f1a7c86a2e5398a4c1f1db1471848 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Suren Baghdasaryan Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2022 15:23:09 -0800 Subject: psi: Fix uaf issue when psi trigger is destroyed while being polled With write operation on psi files replacing old trigger with a new one, the lifetime of its waitqueue is totally arbitrary. Overwriting an existing trigger causes its waitqueue to be freed and pending poll() will stumble on trigger->event_wait which was destroyed. Fix this by disallowing to redefine an existing psi trigger. If a write operation is used on a file descriptor with an already existing psi trigger, the operation will fail with EBUSY error. Also bypass a check for psi_disabled in the psi_trigger_destroy as the flag can be flipped after the trigger is created, leading to a memory leak. Fixes: 0e94682b73bf ("psi: introduce psi monitor") Reported-by: syzbot+cdb5dd11c97cc532efad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds Analyzed-by: Eric Biggers Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers Acked-by: Johannes Weiner Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220111232309.1786347-1-surenb@google.com --- Documentation/accounting/psi.rst | 3 +- include/linux/psi.h | 2 +- include/linux/psi_types.h | 3 -- kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c | 11 +++++-- kernel/sched/psi.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 5 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/cgroup') diff --git a/Documentation/accounting/psi.rst b/Documentation/accounting/psi.rst index f2b3439edcc2..860fe651d645 100644 --- a/Documentation/accounting/psi.rst +++ b/Documentation/accounting/psi.rst @@ -92,7 +92,8 @@ Triggers can be set on more than one psi metric and more than one trigger for the same psi metric can be specified. However for each trigger a separate file descriptor is required to be able to poll it separately from others, therefore for each trigger a separate open() syscall should be made even -when opening the same psi interface file. +when opening the same psi interface file. Write operations to a file descriptor +with an already existing psi trigger will fail with EBUSY. Monitors activate only when system enters stall state for the monitored psi metric and deactivates upon exit from the stall state. While system is diff --git a/include/linux/psi.h b/include/linux/psi.h index a70ca833c6d7..f8ce53bfdb2a 100644 --- a/include/linux/psi.h +++ b/include/linux/psi.h @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ void cgroup_move_task(struct task_struct *p, struct css_set *to); struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, char *buf, size_t nbytes, enum psi_res res); -void psi_trigger_replace(void **trigger_ptr, struct psi_trigger *t); +void psi_trigger_destroy(struct psi_trigger *t); __poll_t psi_trigger_poll(void **trigger_ptr, struct file *file, poll_table *wait); diff --git a/include/linux/psi_types.h b/include/linux/psi_types.h index 516c0fe836fd..1a3cef26d129 100644 --- a/include/linux/psi_types.h +++ b/include/linux/psi_types.h @@ -141,9 +141,6 @@ struct psi_trigger { * events to one per window */ u64 last_event_time; - - /* Refcounting to prevent premature destruction */ - struct kref refcount; }; struct psi_group { diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c index b31e1465868a..9d05c3ca2d5e 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c @@ -3643,6 +3643,12 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, cgroup_get(cgrp); cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + /* Allow only one trigger per file descriptor */ + if (ctx->psi.trigger) { + cgroup_put(cgrp); + return -EBUSY; + } + psi = cgroup_ino(cgrp) == 1 ? &psi_system : &cgrp->psi; new = psi_trigger_create(psi, buf, nbytes, res); if (IS_ERR(new)) { @@ -3650,8 +3656,7 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, return PTR_ERR(new); } - psi_trigger_replace(&ctx->psi.trigger, new); - + smp_store_release(&ctx->psi.trigger, new); cgroup_put(cgrp); return nbytes; @@ -3690,7 +3695,7 @@ static void cgroup_pressure_release(struct kernfs_open_file *of) { struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; - psi_trigger_replace(&ctx->psi.trigger, NULL); + psi_trigger_destroy(ctx->psi.trigger); } bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void) diff --git a/kernel/sched/psi.c b/kernel/sched/psi.c index a679613a7cb7..c137c4d6983e 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/psi.c +++ b/kernel/sched/psi.c @@ -1162,7 +1162,6 @@ struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, t->event = 0; t->last_event_time = 0; init_waitqueue_head(&t->event_wait); - kref_init(&t->refcount); mutex_lock(&group->trigger_lock); @@ -1191,15 +1190,19 @@ struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, return t; } -static void psi_trigger_destroy(struct kref *ref) +void psi_trigger_destroy(struct psi_trigger *t) { - struct psi_trigger *t = container_of(ref, struct psi_trigger, refcount); - struct psi_group *group = t->group; + struct psi_group *group; struct task_struct *task_to_destroy = NULL; - if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled)) + /* + * We do not check psi_disabled since it might have been disabled after + * the trigger got created. + */ + if (!t) return; + group = t->group; /* * Wakeup waiters to stop polling. Can happen if cgroup is deleted * from under a polling process. @@ -1235,9 +1238,9 @@ static void psi_trigger_destroy(struct kref *ref) mutex_unlock(&group->trigger_lock); /* - * Wait for both *trigger_ptr from psi_trigger_replace and - * poll_task RCUs to complete their read-side critical sections - * before destroying the trigger and optionally the poll_task + * Wait for psi_schedule_poll_work RCU to complete its read-side + * critical section before destroying the trigger and optionally the + * poll_task. */ synchronize_rcu(); /* @@ -1254,18 +1257,6 @@ static void psi_trigger_destroy(struct kref *ref) kfree(t); } -void psi_trigger_replace(void **trigger_ptr, struct psi_trigger *new) -{ - struct psi_trigger *old = *trigger_ptr; - - if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled)) - return; - - rcu_assign_pointer(*trigger_ptr, new); - if (old) - kref_put(&old->refcount, psi_trigger_destroy); -} - __poll_t psi_trigger_poll(void **trigger_ptr, struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { @@ -1275,24 +1266,15 @@ __poll_t psi_trigger_poll(void **trigger_ptr, if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled)) return DEFAULT_POLLMASK | EPOLLERR | EPOLLPRI; - rcu_read_lock(); - - t = rcu_dereference(*(void __rcu __force **)trigger_ptr); - if (!t) { - rcu_read_unlock(); + t = smp_load_acquire(trigger_ptr); + if (!t) return DEFAULT_POLLMASK | EPOLLERR | EPOLLPRI; - } - kref_get(&t->refcount); - - rcu_read_unlock(); poll_wait(file, &t->event_wait, wait); if (cmpxchg(&t->event, 1, 0) == 1) ret |= EPOLLPRI; - kref_put(&t->refcount, psi_trigger_destroy); - return ret; } @@ -1316,14 +1298,24 @@ static ssize_t psi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, buf[buf_size - 1] = '\0'; - new = psi_trigger_create(&psi_system, buf, nbytes, res); - if (IS_ERR(new)) - return PTR_ERR(new); - seq = file->private_data; + /* Take seq->lock to protect seq->private from concurrent writes */ mutex_lock(&seq->lock); - psi_trigger_replace(&seq->private, new); + + /* Allow only one trigger per file descriptor */ + if (seq->private) { + mutex_unlock(&seq->lock); + return -EBUSY; + } + + new = psi_trigger_create(&psi_system, buf, nbytes, res); + if (IS_ERR(new)) { + mutex_unlock(&seq->lock); + return PTR_ERR(new); + } + + smp_store_release(&seq->private, new); mutex_unlock(&seq->lock); return nbytes; @@ -1358,7 +1350,7 @@ static int psi_fop_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; - psi_trigger_replace(&seq->private, NULL); + psi_trigger_destroy(seq->private); return single_release(inode, file); } -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From c80d401c52a2d1baf2a5afeb06f0ffe678e56d23 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tianchen Ding Date: Tue, 18 Jan 2022 18:05:18 +0800 Subject: cpuset: Fix the bug that subpart_cpus updated wrongly in update_cpumask() subparts_cpus should be limited as a subset of cpus_allowed, but it is updated wrongly by using cpumask_andnot(). Use cpumask_and() instead to fix it. Fixes: ee8dde0cd2ce ("cpuset: Add new v2 cpuset.sched.partition flag") Signed-off-by: Tianchen Ding Reviewed-by: Waiman Long Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo --- kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/cgroup') diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c index bb3531e7fda7..804ff5738c5f 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c @@ -1635,8 +1635,7 @@ static int update_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, * Make sure that subparts_cpus is a subset of cpus_allowed. */ if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus) { - cpumask_andnot(cs->subparts_cpus, cs->subparts_cpus, - cs->cpus_allowed); + cpumask_and(cs->subparts_cpus, cs->subparts_cpus, cs->cpus_allowed); cs->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(cs->subparts_cpus); } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From 24f6008564183aa120d07c03d9289519c2fe02af Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Eric W. Biederman" Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2022 11:04:01 -0600 Subject: cgroup-v1: Require capabilities to set release_agent The cgroup release_agent is called with call_usermodehelper. The function call_usermodehelper starts the release_agent with a full set fo capabilities. Therefore require capabilities when setting the release_agaent. Reported-by: Tabitha Sable Tested-by: Tabitha Sable Fixes: 81a6a5cdd2c5 ("Task Control Groups: automatic userspace notification of idle cgroups") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.24+ Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo --- kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) (limited to 'kernel/cgroup') diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c index 41e0837a5a0b..0e877dbcfeea 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c @@ -549,6 +549,14 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_release_agent_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(cgrp->root->release_agent_path) < PATH_MAX); + /* + * Release agent gets called with all capabilities, + * require capabilities to set release agent. + */ + if ((of->file->f_cred->user_ns != &init_user_ns) || + !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false); if (!cgrp) return -ENODEV; @@ -954,6 +962,12 @@ int cgroup1_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) /* Specifying two release agents is forbidden */ if (ctx->release_agent) return invalfc(fc, "release_agent respecified"); + /* + * Release agent gets called with all capabilities, + * require capabilities to set release agent. + */ + if ((fc->user_ns != &init_user_ns) || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return invalfc(fc, "Setting release_agent not allowed"); ctx->release_agent = param->string; param->string = NULL; break; -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b From 2bdfd2825c9662463371e6691b1a794e97fa36b4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Waiman Long Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2022 22:31:03 -0500 Subject: cgroup/cpuset: Fix "suspicious RCU usage" lockdep warning It was found that a "suspicious RCU usage" lockdep warning was issued with the rcu_read_lock() call in update_sibling_cpumasks(). It is because the update_cpumasks_hier() function may sleep. So we have to release the RCU lock, call update_cpumasks_hier() and reacquire it afterward. Also add a percpu_rwsem_assert_held() in update_sibling_cpumasks() instead of stating that in the comment. Fixes: 4716909cc5c5 ("cpuset: Track cpusets that use parent's effective_cpus") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long Tested-by: Phil Auld Reviewed-by: Phil Auld Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo --- kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) (limited to 'kernel/cgroup') diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c index 804ff5738c5f..4c7254e8f49a 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c @@ -1550,10 +1550,15 @@ static void update_sibling_cpumasks(struct cpuset *parent, struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *sibling; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; + percpu_rwsem_assert_held(&cpuset_rwsem); + /* * Check all its siblings and call update_cpumasks_hier() * if their use_parent_ecpus flag is set in order for them * to use the right effective_cpus value. + * + * The update_cpumasks_hier() function may sleep. So we have to + * release the RCU read lock before calling it. */ rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_child(sibling, pos_css, parent) { @@ -1561,8 +1566,13 @@ static void update_sibling_cpumasks(struct cpuset *parent, struct cpuset *cs, continue; if (!sibling->use_parent_ecpus) continue; + if (!css_tryget_online(&sibling->css)) + continue; + rcu_read_unlock(); update_cpumasks_hier(sibling, tmp); + rcu_read_lock(); + css_put(&sibling->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } -- cgit v1.2.3-59-g8ed1b