/* * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ /* * DMA Coherent API Notes * * I/O is inherently non-coherent on ARC. So a coherent DMA buffer is * implemented by accessintg it using a kernel virtual address, with * Cache bit off in the TLB entry. * * The default DMA address == Phy address which is 0x8000_0000 based. */ #include #include #include static void *arc_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, struct dma_attrs *attrs) { void *paddr, *kvaddr; /* This is linear addr (0x8000_0000 based) */ paddr = alloc_pages_exact(size, gfp); if (!paddr) return NULL; /* This is bus address, platform dependent */ *dma_handle = (dma_addr_t)paddr; /* * IOC relies on all data (even coherent DMA data) being in cache * Thus allocate normal cached memory * * The gains with IOC are two pronged: * -For streaming data, elides needs for cache maintenance, saving * cycles in flush code, and bus bandwidth as all the lines of a * buffer need to be flushed out to memory * -For coherent data, Read/Write to buffers terminate early in cache * (vs. always going to memory - thus are faster) */ if ((is_isa_arcv2() && ioc_exists) || dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT, attrs)) return paddr; /* This is kernel Virtual address (0x7000_0000 based) */ kvaddr = ioremap_nocache((unsigned long)paddr, size); if (kvaddr == NULL) return NULL; /* * Evict any existing L1 and/or L2 lines for the backing page * in case it was used earlier as a normal "cached" page. * Yeah this bit us - STAR 9000898266 * * Although core does call flush_cache_vmap(), it gets kvaddr hence * can't be used to efficiently flush L1 and/or L2 which need paddr * Currently flush_cache_vmap nukes the L1 cache completely which * will be optimized as a separate commit */ dma_cache_wback_inv((unsigned long)paddr, size); return kvaddr; } static void arc_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle, struct dma_attrs *attrs) { if (!dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT, attrs) && !(is_isa_arcv2() && ioc_exists)) iounmap((void __force __iomem *)vaddr); free_pages_exact((void *)dma_handle, size); } /* * streaming DMA Mapping API... * CPU accesses page via normal paddr, thus needs to explicitly made * consistent before each use */ static void _dma_cache_sync(unsigned long paddr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { switch (dir) { case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: dma_cache_inv(paddr, size); break; case DMA_TO_DEVICE: dma_cache_wback(paddr, size); break; case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL: dma_cache_wback_inv(paddr, size); break; default: pr_err("Invalid DMA dir [%d] for OP @ %lx\n", dir, paddr); } } static dma_addr_t arc_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) { unsigned long paddr = page_to_phys(page) + offset; _dma_cache_sync(paddr, size, dir); return (dma_addr_t)paddr; } static int arc_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) { struct scatterlist *s; int i; for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) s->dma_address = dma_map_page(dev, sg_page(s), s->offset, s->length, dir); return nents; } static void arc_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { _dma_cache_sync(dma_handle, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); } static void arc_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { _dma_cache_sync(dma_handle, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); } static void arc_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir) { int i; struct scatterlist *sg; for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nelems, i) _dma_cache_sync((unsigned int)sg_virt(sg), sg->length, dir); } static void arc_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir) { int i; struct scatterlist *sg; for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nelems, i) _dma_cache_sync((unsigned int)sg_virt(sg), sg->length, dir); } static int arc_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask) { /* Support 32 bit DMA mask exclusively */ return dma_mask == DMA_BIT_MASK(32); } struct dma_map_ops arc_dma_ops = { .alloc = arc_dma_alloc, .free = arc_dma_free, .map_page = arc_dma_map_page, .map_sg = arc_dma_map_sg, .sync_single_for_device = arc_dma_sync_single_for_device, .sync_single_for_cpu = arc_dma_sync_single_for_cpu, .sync_sg_for_cpu = arc_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu, .sync_sg_for_device = arc_dma_sync_sg_for_device, .dma_supported = arc_dma_supported, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_dma_ops);